反身代词讲解及练习
反身代词练习题答案
反身代词练习题答案反身代词（Reflexive Pronouns）在英语语法中具有重要作用，它们用于指代主语且在语义上强调动作的反方向。
当提到反身代词练习题时，我们需要仔细考察各个句子中的语境和语法规则，以便给出正确的答案。
首先，我们来看看以下这个练习题：1. John hurt ______ while playing football.a) oneselfb) himselfc) themselves针对这个题目，正确答案应该是选项b) himself。
根据题目中的名字"John"，我们可以确定主语是第三人称单数，所以要使用反身代词"himself"来指代主语。
选项a) oneself是不正确的，因为它用于第三人称单数的主语。
选项c) themselves在这里也是不正确的，因为它用于第三人称复数的主语。
接下来，我们继续考虑下面的题目：2. Tina and I enjoyed ______ at the concert last night.a) ourselvesb) herselfc) themselves对于这个练习题，正确答案是选项a) ourselves。
因为主语是第一人称复数，反身代词"ourselves"可以完美地指代主语。
选项b) herself用于第三人称单数，显然是不正确的。
选项c) themselves用于第三人称复数，也是不适用于这个题目的。
在练习中还有一些其他类型的反身代词问题，让我们进一步探讨：3. The children prepared breakfast by _______.a) themselvesb) himselfc) yourselves这道题目的正确答案是选项a) themselves。
因为主语是第三人称复数，反身代词"themselves"是恰当的选择。
选项b) himself用于第三人称单数，不适用于这个句子。
五年级英语反身代词练习题30题含答案解析
五年级英语反身代词练习题30题含答案解析1.She taught herself to play the piano.A.herselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.myself答案解析：A。
herself 表示“她自己”，这句话的意思是她自学弹钢琴。
himself 是“他自己”，不符合；yourself 是“你自己”，也不对；myself 是“我自己”，同样不适合。
2.He hurt himself while playing football.A.herselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.myself答案解析：B。
himself 表示“他自己”，他在踢足球的时候伤到了自己。
herself 是“她自己”，错误；yourself 是“你自己”，不合适；myself 是“我自己”，不符合语境。
3.I enjoy reading by myself.A.herselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.myself答案解析：D。
myself 表示“我自己”，我喜欢自己读书。
herself 是“她自己”，不对；himself 是“他自己”，错误；yourself 是“你自己”，不恰当。
4.They had a great time by themselves.A.herselfB.himselfC.themselvesD.myself答案解析：C。
themselves 表示“他们自己”，他们自己玩得很开心。
herself 是“她自己”，错误；himself 是“他自己”，不合适；myself 是“我自己”，不符合。
5.You should do your homework by yourself.A.herselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.myself答案解析：C。
yourself 表示“你自己”，你应该自己做作业。
herself 是“她自己”，错误；himself 是“他自己”，不对；myself 是“我自己”，不适合。
人教版八年级英语反身代词练习题40题【含答案解析】
人教版八年级英语反身代词练习题40题【含答案解析】1.She taught herself Japanese.（她自学了日语。
）A.herselfB.himselfC.myselfD.yourself答案解析：A。
本题考查反身代词的用法。
“She”对应的反身代词是“herself”。
“himself”是“he”的反身代词；“myself”是“I”的反身代词；“yourself”是“you”的反身代词。
2.They enjoyed themselves at the park.（他们在公园玩得很开心。
）A.themselvesB.herselfC.ourselvesD.yourself答案解析：A。
“They”对应的反身代词是“themselves”。
“herself”是“she”的反身代词；“ourselves”是“we”的反身代词；“yourself”是“you”的反身代词。
3.I hurt myself while playing basketball.（我在打篮球的时候伤了自己。
）A.myselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.itself答案解析：A。
“I”对应的反身代词是“myself”。
“himself”是“he”的反身代词；“yourself”是“you”的反身代词；“itself”是“it”的反身代词。
4.You should take care of yourself.（你应该照顾好自己。
）A.yourselfB.herselfC.myselfD.ourselves答案解析：A。
“You”对应的反身代词是“yourself”。
“herself”是“she”的反身代词；“myself”是“I”的反身代词；“ourselves”是“we”的反身代词。
5.He fixed the bike by himself.（他自己修好了自行车。
）A.himselfB.herselfC.itselfD.yourself答案解析：A。
反身代词知识点详解(初中英语专题复习)5
反身代词知识点详解（初中英语专题复习）1.反身代词的定义：用来表示“我（们）自己”“你（们）自己”“他／她／它（们）自己”的代词为反身代词。
反身代词可作宾语、表语或同位语，但不能作主语。
2.反身代词的种类：3.反身代词作动词或介词的宾语：The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in ourselves is very important.歌曲《我相信我能飞》告诉我们相信自己很重要。
4.含有反身代词的短语：teach oneself 自学help oneself to...随便吃······for oneself亲自dress oneself 自己穿衣服lose oneself迷失方向，迷路by oneself独自hurt oneself伤害自己come to oneself恢复，苏醒【典例剖析】1.Mary is a book lover. She could read by ________ at the age of five.A．herself B．himself C．themselves【作法】第一步-对原文进行翻译：玛丽是个爱读书的人。
她五岁时就能自己读书了。
第二步-对考察的反身代词进行人称判断。
herself她自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己。
根据she可知，此空应填反身代词herself，故选A。
【结论】反身代词，主要考察的是固定搭配，看到特征单词的时候马上填上反身代词即可，特征代词如下：absent，bathe，blame，dry，cut，enjoy，hurt，introduce，behave，by，help，dress，look after, depend on反身代词一定要看清单复数！！！。
人教版五年级英语反身代词的用法练习题30题含答案解析
人教版五年级英语反身代词的用法练习题30题含答案解析1. Tom can clean his room by ______.A. heB. hisC. himselfD. him答案解析：C。
本题考查反身代词的用法。
“by oneself”表示“某人自己做某事”，这里说汤姆能自己打扫房间，需要用反身代词himself。
选项A“he”是主格，不能用于“by”后面；选项B“his”是物主代词，不符合句子结构；选项D“him”是宾格，也不符合“by oneself”的结构。
2. My sister and I often help ______ with English.A. each otherB. ourselvesC. themD. their答案解析：A。
本题考查相互代词和反身代词的区别。
“each other”表示“彼此，互相”，我和我姐姐经常互相帮助学英语。
选项B“ourselves”表示“我们自己”，不符合句子语境；选项C“them”是“他们”，与句子中的主语不符；选项D“their”是物主代词，不能用于此处。
3. Mary looks at ______ in the mirror.A. sheB. herC. herself答案解析：C。
本题考查反身代词的用法。
“look at oneself”表示“看某人自己”，玛丽在镜子里看她自己，所以要用反身代词herself。
选项A“she”是主格，不能用于“look at”后面；选项B“her”是宾格或者物主代词，不符合句子结构；选项D“hers”是名词性物主代词，也不符合要求。
4. The little boy can dress ______ now.A. heB. hisC. himselfD. him答案解析：C。
本题考查反身代词的用法。
“dress oneself”表示“给自己穿衣服”，小男孩现在能自己穿衣服了，要用反身代词himself。
反身代词的讲解、练习和答案(可编辑修改word版)
反身代词thief leaf wife shelf knife二、反身代词的用法：1、反身代词本身不能单独作主语，但是它可以作主语同位语，放在主语后或句末。
:如：我亲自去了电影院。
误：Myself went to the cinema. 正：I went to the cinema myself.2、反身代词可以作宾语的同位语。
如：I wish I could hear Beethoven himself play this music. 我希望我能听贝多芬他亲自弹这首曲子。
You can go and ask him himself.你可以去问他本人。
3、反身代词可以作介词的宾语。
如：Nobody, she learnt it all by herself.没人，她自学的。
I mended the bike by myself.我独自修的自行车。
She said to herself: ”what's wrong with my eyes?”她自言自语地说，“我的眼睛怎么啦？”Don't always think of yourself.别总是想着你自己。
4、反身代词作动词的宾语。
一般放在像这样的动词的后面：enjoy, help, hurt, teach, wash, look after, get dressed, buy 等。
如：Did you enjoy yourselves at the weekend? 你们周末玩得开心吗？He teaches himself English at home.他在家自学英语. “Help yourselves to some fish .children。
”“ 孩子们，随便吃一些鱼。
”He can buy himself a lot of nice things.他可以给自己买好多好东西。
5、反身代词可以作表语。
如：I'm not quite myself today. 我今天情绪不好。
中考人教版初中英语语法代词之反身代词指示代词和不定代词讲解和练习
中考人教版初中英语语法代词之反身代词指示代词和不定代词讲解和练习同学英语学科核心素养培养与个性发展研究1.There are several pretty girls standing under the tree, but ______ are known to me.a. neitherb. nonec. no oned. all2.In one year rats eat 40 to 50 times ______ weight.a. itsb. andc. theird. theirs3.You’d better continue to use the same spelling of your name as ____ you used in your application.a. oneb. the onec. anyd. some one4.The little baby was left alone, with ______ to look after it.a. someoneb. anyonec. not oned. no one5.John can play chess better than ______ else.a. the oneb. no onec. any oned. another6.The weight of something is another way of describing the amount of force exerted on __ by gravity.a. itb. themc. thatd. one7.It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite ______ to perform skillfully yourself.a. otherb. anotherc. somed. any8.Children should be taught how to get along with ______.a. anotherb. otherc. othersd. any other9.The poor man lived on wild berries and roots because they had ______ to eat.a. nothing elseb. anything elsec. something otherd. nothing other10.I go to the cinema ______ day, Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays.a. each otherb. every otherc. this and the otherd. all other11.One of the properties of light is _____ traveling in wave form as it goes from one place to another.a. itb. it’sc. itsd. their12.______ in the world has been asked to do his duty for the human society.a. Each of the trampsb. Every of the trampsc. The each trampd. The every tramp13.In some restaurants, food and service are worse than ______ used to be.a. theyb. itc. themd. that14.Let the porter take all the baggage out and put ______ in the lobby.a. itb. theyc. themd. its15.Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own names cut in it as a souvenir.a. hisb. herc. theird. our16.Everybody in the class must give in ______ exercise book within the given time.a. theirb. ourc. hisd. her17.During the journey, the boys and girls entertained ______ with songs and games.a. themselvesb. theirselvesc. himselfd. itself18.You’d better buy ______ some fruits when you go on a trip.a. youselfb. myselfc. yourselfd. you19.The boys in this town like to bully ______.a. one anotherb. one and otherc. each otherd. one and the other20.One common family name is Black,______ is Anderson.a. anotherb. the otherc. othersd. none other21.I have two novels: one of the two is “Gone with the Wind’, and ______ is “the Tale of Two Cities’.a. anotherb. otherc. none otherd. the other22.All girls wear beautiful clothes. Some are dressed in red;______ in green.a. otherb. anotherc. othersd. none other23.She can’t seem to help herself. And ______ c an help her, either.a. none elseb. no one elsec. not anyd. somebody else24.Children can usually dress ______ by the age of five.a. himb. themc. hiselfd. themselves25.The gold watch had belonged to me for years, but the police refused to believe it was ______.a. meb. myc. mined. I’s26.Mother would not let Mary and ______ attend the hockey game.a. Ib. myc. med. we27.In a news conference this afternoon, the university announced that ______ intends to make sev eral important changes in next year’s budget.a. heb. itc. shed. they28.______ but a fool can make such a mistake.a. Everyoneb. No otherc. Not alld. None29.The poem by Browning is so observed that I cannot grasp ______ meaning.a. itsb. it’sc. theird. that30.The mayor felt that the police, in spite of the reports, had done ______ best.a. itsb. theirc. hisd. our31.I haven’t read ______ of the last four chapters, so I know little about them.a. anythingb. anyc. somed. something32.A pretty face may win friends but it takes character and personality to hold ______.a. itb. themc. thatd. one33.In the discussion, one speaker held that, since we live in a money-oriented society, the average individual cares little about solving ______.a. anyone else’s problemsb. anyone’s else problemsc. anyone else problemsd. problems of anyone else34.I don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big ______.a. thoseb. onesc. oned. that35.‘How much water is left in the bottle?’ ‘______’a. Nothingb. Nonec. Not somed. Not one36.It took two of them to do the work that ______ of us could do.a. someoneb. anyonec. any oned. everyone37.He has five children, and ______ of them is good at painting.a. everyoneb. everybody d. every one d. every38.I have three brothers,______ are in Beijing.a. no one of themb. neither of themc. some of themd. none of them39.Some of my students study a lot,______ just don’t care.a. anothersb. the otherc. some otherd. others40.As a matter of fact, Saudi Arabia’s oil reserves are second only to ______.a. Kuweitb. that of Kuweitc. Kuweits’sd. those of Kuweit41.This book of _______ used to be one of the best sellers in the shop.a. hisb. himc. that mand. this42.We should always keep ______ well-informed of the changing information.a. usb. oursc. ourselvesd. we二、英语书面表达专项训练2．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Jack 给你写邮件表达了想参加你校暑期为外国学生举办的汉语夏令营的愿望，希望你告知活动举办的具体时间地点，活动安排以及你的建议。
反身代词练习题1（1）
反身代词练习题1（1）第二部分反身代词反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词，词尾是self或selves.反身代词表示“某人自己”，与它所指代的名词或代词在人称、性、数上保持一致。
反身代词的固定搭配：by oneself （靠）自己look after oneself\take care of oneself(照顾自己) enjoy oneself过得愉快 hurt oneself(伤到自己) help oneself to随便吃 lose oneself in(沉浸于，陶醉于---中)teach oneself sth\learn sth by oneself自学say to oneself自言自语leave sb by oneself(把某人单独留下) buy oneself sth(给自己买东西) dress oneself (打扮自己)1.My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for _____ just now.2.Bad luck! I cut _____ with a knife yesterday.3.They tell us they can look after _____ very well.4.My cat can find food by ______.5.Help _____ to some beef, boys.6.Jenny enjoyed ____ in the park yesterday.7.We can finish our homework by ______.8.The blind girl lose ____ in the beautiful music.9.Xiao Hui, can you introduce ____ to us?Bill wants to teach _____ French from now on.1．〈选择填空〉She took her dog with ________ and talked to ________.There was nobody else next to her.A. herself, herB. her, herselfC. her, herD. herself, herself2．〈选择填空〉Yesterday I saw ________ enjoy ________ at the party.A. her, hersB. they, themC. she, herselfD. them,themselves3．〈改写句子〉She began to learn French all by herself last year.She began to __________ __________ French last year.［巩固练习］一、根据上下文用适当的代词填空：1. Mary finished __________ work all by __________.2. Mum is out, so we have to look after __________.3. “Help __________ to the fruit!” I said to the twins.4. I have brought _________ lunch here. Have _________ brought_________, John?5. Did they introduce __________ to you? — Yes, and so did __________.6. Lucy fell off __________ bike this morning, but __________ didn’t hurt__________ very badly.7. Do you live __________ __________, Sam? — No, I live with__________ parents.8. Do you wash ________everyday? — Yes, I do.9. Who cooks food for __________ breakfast? —Nobody. I cook it__________.________.二、选择填空1. Hi, Judy. — Hi, Jason. Come in. Make ________ at home.A. yourselfB. usC. yourselvesD. you2. Mum often warns the boy ________ swim ________ in the sea because it’sdangerous.A. don’t, aloneB. not, by himselfC. not to, by himselfD. not to,lonely3. Li Lei and Lin Tao are working harder than before to improve ________.A. themselvesB. himselfC. theirD. theirs4. Yesterday I saw ________ enjoy ________ in the park.A. her, hersB. they, themC. She, herselfD. them, themselves5. It was not good for the mother to leave her little son all by ________.A. yourselfB. himselfC. herselfD. itself6. Mary makes all ______ dresses.A. herselfB. herself’sC. hersD. her own7. Don’t be worried. She will come ______ very soon.A. by herselfB. to herselfC. back herselfD. all to herself8. Did you enjoy ______ last night, Lucy and Lily?A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. youD. your time1．〈选择填空〉She took her dog with ________ and talked to ________.There was nobody else next to her.A. herself, herB. her, herselfC. her, herD.herself, herself2．〈选择填空〉Yesterday I saw ________ enjoy ________ at the party.A. her, hersB. they, themC. she, herselfD. them,themselves3．〈改写句子〉She began to learn French all by herself last year.She began to __________ __________ French last year.［巩固练习］一、根据上下文用适当的代词填空：1. Mary finished __________ work all by __________.2. Mum is out, so we have to look after __________.3. “Help __________ to the fruit!” I said to the twins.4. I have brought _________ lunch here. Have _________ brought_________, John?5. Did they introduce __________ to you? — Yes, and so did __________.6. Lucy fell off __________ bike this morning, but __________ didn’t hurt__________ very badly.7. Do you live __________ __________, Sam? — No, I live with__________ parents.8. Do you wash ________everyday? — Yes, I do.9. Who cooks food for __________ breakfast? —Nobody. I cook it__________.________.二、选择填空1. Hi, Judy. — Hi, Jason. Come in. Make ________ at home.A. yourselfB. usC. yourselvesD. you2. Mum often warns the boy ________ swim ________ in the sea because it’sdangerous.A. don’t, aloneB. not, by himselfC. not to, by himselfD. not to,lonely3. Li Lei and Lin Tao are working harder than before to improve ________.A. themselvesB. himselfC. theirD. theirs4. Yesterday I saw ________ enjoy ________ in the park.A. her, hersB. they, themC. She, herselfD. them, themselves5. It was not good for the mother to leave her little son all by ________.A. yourselfB. himselfC. herselfD. itself6. Mary makes all ______ dresses.A. herselfB. herself’sC. hersD. her own7. Don’t be worried. She will come ______ very soon.A. by herselfB. to herselfC. back herselfD. all to herself8. Did you enjoy ______ last night, Lucy and Lily?A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. youD. your time。
反身代词(11张PPT)初中英语专题复习课件
（2）用作宾语(动词或介词的宾语)
Take good care of yourself. 照顾好自己。 He has a right to decide for himself. 他有权为自己做出决定。 He made no complaint for himself. 他没为自己抱怨什么。 She finally gained control of herself. 最后她控制住了自己。 She could not make herself understood. 她不能使别人听懂她的话。 Everybody here has the influenza including myself. 包括我在内所有 人都患上流感。 The child cried himself to sleep. 孩子哭着哭着睡着了。 She convinced herself that it was so. 她说服自己情况是这样的。 He had a couple of revolvers with which to defend himself. 他只有一 两把手枪用来自卫。
含反身代词的常见搭配 by oneself 靠自己，独自 例：I clean the classroom all by myself. 我全靠自己打扫了教室。 enjoy oneself 过得愉快 例：The children are enjoying themselves. 孩子们正玩的很愉快。 help oneself (to) 请自便 例：Help yourself to some cakes, Jack. 请随便吃些蛋糕，杰克。 teach oneself 自学 例：I teach myself English. 我自学英语。
反身代词知识点详解
反身代词经典课件
构成 用法 练习
基本构成情况
构成 用法 练习
人称
第一人 称
第二人 称
第三人称
单数 myself yourself itself / himself / herse
复数 ourselvesyourselves themselves
构成情况
说明
构成 用法 练习
1、反身代词单数词尾都有-self，复 2数、词第尾一都人称和第二人称反身代词都 是 s有el由-vsee形sl构ve容s成。词。性第物三主人代称词都＋由-s人el称f或代- 词 宾3、格每＋个-s反elf身或代-s词elv都es表构示成“。××自 己”，如 myself我自己， themselves他们自己，等等。
反身代词作主语的同位语时，可以放 在主语之后，也可以放在句子的末尾 。如：
I myself can do it．＝I can do it myself
用法
构成 用法 练习
（2）作宾语的同位语
作宾语的同位语时，反身代词 只能放在宾语之后。如：
I want to see the scientist himself ．我想见见那位科学家本人。
构成 用法 练习
用法
一、作宾语
（1）作及物动词的宾语。反身代 词常用在 y，teach，enjoy，hurt ，wash，help等的后面作宾语。如 ：
H学（e。2o）fte作n 介tea词ch的es宾him语s。elf反．身他代经词常常自 用在to， by，for，after，about等 之T后he作b宾oy语fe。ll o如ff：the tree and hurt himself． We should not only think of
反身代词代词的运用及练习
反身代词表示反射或强调的代词称为反身代词。
反身代词可译为“本人；本身”，为加强语气也常译为“亲自；自己”。
反身代词有人称和数的变化，具体参见课本P108。
反身代词的功用◆可作动词或介词的宾语。
如：My cousin is able to dress herself. (作动词的宾语)That man only thinks about himself. (作介词的宾语)◆也可用作主语或宾语的同位语，表示强调，反身代词要重读。
反身代词强调主语时，其位置比较灵活。
如：I myself will go to the party. / I will go to the party myself. (作主语的同位语)Bob wanted to visit Mrs. Miller herself. (作宾语的同位语)注意：用反身代词作同位语时，要避免某些歧义现象。
如：Joe will go and see Mark himself.(乔将亲自去看望马克。
/ 乔将去看望马克本人。
)◆还可用在系动词后作表语。
如：The boy in the picture is myself. (作表语)含有反身代词的一些固定表达enjoy oneself (玩得开心)help oneself to sth.(随便吃点……)(all) by oneself (独自) learn by oneself (自学)teach oneself (自学) cut oneself (割 / 切着自己)take care of oneself (照顾自己)hurt oneself (伤着自己)keep ... to oneself (保守秘密)【运用】单项选择1. Did you do the homework ______?A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours2. His name is James, but he usually calls ______ Jim.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself3. —Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?—He learned it by ______.A. himB. himselfC. herD. herself4. Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by ______ next Sunday.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves5. —Did you enjoy ______ in Chengdu last week?—Yes, I had great fun there.A. myselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. themselves答案1-5 BDBDBExercises:should和反身代词情态动词shouldⅠ. 单项选择1. To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents__________ give them some safety tips (安全提示). (2018江苏泰州)A. shouldB. mayC. couldD. might2. —Can we walk across the road now?—No, we __________. We have to wait until the light turns green. (2018湖北荆州)A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t3. We __________ make any noise in places such as hospitals and libraries.A. needB. needn’tC. shouldD. shouldn’tⅡ. 汉译英1. 晚上你不应该外出。
英语反身代词练习题及答案
英语反身代词练习题及答案英语反身代词是指由人称代词加上“-self”或“-selves”构成的代词。
它们用于表示主语和宾语在同一人，强调动作的自我感受或强调主语的重要性。
在日常的英语学习中，反身代词是一个颇为重要的知识点。
以下是一些反身代词的练习题及答案，供大家参考。
练习题一：用正确的反身代词填空。
1. Tom hurt ______ when he was playing football.2. Lisa said to ______, “You should be proud of yourself!”3. I’ve been teaching ______ how to swim for two weeks.4. We have to take care of ______ when we are traveling alone.5. She looked at ______ in the mirror and smiled.答案：1. himself2. yourself3. myself4. ourselves5. herself练习题二：翻译下列句子，并用反身代词强调主语。
1. I cleaned the whole house by myself yesterday.2. John enjoyed the party very much.3. They told us to write a report about the project.4. The teacher praised the students for their hard work.5. She always makes breakfast for her family.答案：1. I cleaned the whole house myself yesterday.2. John enjoyed the party himself very much.3. They told us to write a report about the project ourselves.4. The teacher praised the students themselves for their hard work.5. She always makes breakfast for her family herself.练习题三：将下列句子改为反身代词强调句型。
反身代词练习题
反身代词练习题反身代词是指用于强调动词的宾语是主语本身的代词。
在英语中，反身代词通常以"-self"或"-selves"结尾。
反身代词在句子中起到强调主语的作用，使句子更加明确和强调。
下面通过一些练习题来加深对反身代词的理解和运用。
1. 请给下列句子中的动词加上适当的反身代词：a) She hurt ________ while playing basketball.b) We need to take care of ________ in this difficult situation.c) He always talks to ________ in the mirror.d) They enjoyed ________ at the party last night.e) I blame ________ for the failure of the project.答案：a) herselfb) ourselvesc) himselfd) themselvese) myself2. 请将下列句子改写为使用反身代词的形式：a) John cut John's hair.b) The cat is grooming the cat.c) We should believe in we.d) You should be proud of you.e) They bought new clothes for they.答案：a) John cut his own hair.b) The cat is grooming itself.c) We should believe in ourselves.d) You should be proud of yourself.e) They bought new clothes for themselves.通过以上练习题，我们可以看出反身代词在句子中的作用。
(完整版)反身代词的讲解、练习和答案
反身代词thief leaf wife shelf knife二、反身代词的用法：1、反身代词本身不能单独作主语，但是它可以作主语同位语，放在主语后或句末。
:如：我亲自去了电影院。
误：Myself went to the cinema. 正：I went to the cinema myself.2、反身代词可以作宾语的同位语。
如：I wish I could hear Beethoven himself play this music.我希望我能听贝多芬他亲自弹这首曲子。
You can go and ask him himself.你可以去问他本人。
3、反身代词可以作介词的宾语。
如：Nobody, she learnt it all by herself.没人，她自学的。
I mended the bike by myself.我独自修的自行车。
She said to herself: ”what's wrong with my eyes?”她自言自语地说，“我的眼睛怎么啦？”Don't always think of yourself.别总是想着你自己。
4、反身代词作动词的宾语。
一般放在像这样的动词的后面：enjoy, help, hurt, teach, wash, look after, get dressed, buy等。
如：Did you enjoy yourselves at the weekend? 你们周末玩得开心吗？He teaches himself English at home.他在家自学英语. “Help yourselves to some fish .children。
”“ 孩子们，随便吃一些鱼。
”He can buy himself a lot of nice things.他可以给自己买好多好东西。
5、反身代词可以作表语。
如：I'm not quite myself today. 我今天情绪不好。
人称代词、物主代词、反身代词详解及测试题(含答案)
人称代词、物主代词、反身代词详解一、综合列表（人称代词、物主代词、反身代词）二、基本用法1．主格人称代词，主要用作主语，但有时候也用作表语。
如：2．宾格人称代词主要用作宾语和表语。
如：3．形容词性物主代词做定语，起修饰作用。
如：4．名词性物主代词相当于名词，既代替事物又表明所属关系，在句子中往往独立地作主语、宾语或者表语，后面不再跟名词。
5．反身代词，句子中可以做宾语、表语、同位语等，但不能做主语。
6．三个不同人称同时出现，或者主语中包含“我”时,按照“you→he→I”的顺序表达。
Both he and I are working at that computer company.人称代词、物主代词、反身代词测试题一、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1．These are __________ (he) books.2．That is __________ (she) sister.3．Lily is __________ (Lucy) sister.4．Tom, this is __________ (me) cousin, Mary.5．Now __________ (her parent) are in America.6．Those children are __________ (I) father’s students.7．Do you know __________ (it) name?8．Mike and Tom __________ (be) friends.9．Thanks for helping ________(I).10．__________ (Ann) mother is __________ (we) teacher.11．__________is my aunt.We often visit __________ (she)12．China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. (its)13．I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t __________. (I)14．These new houses are so nice.__________ are very expensive. (them)15．The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? (them)16．Ling Ling is a girl.__________ studies in a primary school.__________ brother lives with __________ and often helps__________ with__________ lessons. (she)17．Mike is my classmate.__________ is good at English. (his)18．Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to__________? (she)19．What’s the weather like today?__________ is cloudy. (its)20．— I ate up all__________ sandwiches yesterday. (I)— Can I have one of__________? (you)21．George has lost__________ (his)pen.Ask Mary if she can lend him__________. (she) 22．Jack has a dog and so have I.__________ (he) dog and__________ (I)had a fight. 23．The teacher wants you to return that book of__________ (he)24．Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of__________are coming to see us. (they)25．We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of__________. (we)二、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A．从括号内选择正确的代词填空26．Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put_________ (they, them, their, theirs)away. 27．(We, Us, Our, Ours) _________English teacher is Mrs.Green. We all like_________ (she, her, hers).28．(I, Me, My, Mine) _________can’t get my kite.Could you help_________ (I, me, my, mine)? 29．Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help_________ (he, him, his)?30．These are_________ (he, him, his)model planes. Those are_________ (I, me, mine).B．填入正确的人称代词和物主代词31．This isn’t ________ knife._________is green. (she)32．These are your books，Kate.Put__________in the desk, please. (they)33．_________ must look after_________ things. (you)34．Wei Fang, is that_________ ruler?Yes, it’s. (you)35．They want a football.Give_________ the green one，please. ( they)36．It’s Lin Tao’s bag.Give it to__________. (he)37．Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s?No，___________is very new. (he)38．This box is too heavy.I can’t carry_________.(it)Don’t worry, Let__________ (I)help__________. (you)39．_________ is a boy and_________ name is Mike.Mike’s friends like_________ very much.(he)40．My sister is in_________ room._________is a teacher. (she)三、选择填空41．— Who’s singing over there?—________is Sandy’s sister.A.ThatB.ItC.SheD.This42．________will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A.She,you and IB.You,she and IC.I,you and sheD.Her,me and you43．My uncle bought a new bike for________.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I44．— Here’s a postcard for you,Jim!—Oh,________is from my friend,Mary.A.heB.itC.sheD.it’s 45．Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to __________.A.heB.hisC.herD.him 46．— Is she your aunt?— Yes, __________.A. she’sB. her isC. she isD. he is 47．— Are __________ coats yours?— Yes, they are.A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there 48．— Is that __________ uncle?— No, it isn’tA. heB. sheC. herD. hers 49．— Will anyone go on a trip with him?—Not__________.A.IB.meC.mineD.he 50．Among those lovely toys,the brown toy dog was given by__________.A.heB.hisC.himD.he’s 51．— I saw grandma shop online. Who taught ________ that?— Nobody. She learned it by _________.A. she; herB. her; herC. her; herselfD. herself; her 52．On the way to Lijiang, the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost ______ in it.A. myselfB. themselvesC. ourselvesD. yourselves 53．— Did anyone call me when I was out?— Yes. A man who called _________ Tom.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yourself 54．— What a nice model plane!— Thanks. I made it with 3-D printer by _________.A. meB. himC. itselfD. myself55．Dad, don’t worry about me. I can look after _________.A. myselfB. herselfC. himselfD. yourself 56．— Huang Wei rides a bike very well. Who taught him?— No one. He taught _________.A. himB. heC. hisD. himself 57．— Can you make _________ understood in English?— Yes, I can.A. yourselfB. youC. yoursD. your 58．— Judy and I will go to the beach tomorrow.— It s so nice. Enjoy _________.A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. herselfD. ourselves 59．My brother is old enough to dress _________ now.A. herselfB. himselfC. myselfD. yourself 60．— I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I m a little bit nervous.— Believe in _________. You’re the best in our club.A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. himself四、改错题61．Andrew and myself will conduct today’s meeting.62．Myself will conduct today’s meeting.63．You may submit your expenses to Mr. Martin or myself before Friday.测试题参考答案1．his2．her3．Lucy’s4．my5．her parents 6．my 7．its8．are9．me10．Ann’s; our 11．She; her12．It is13．mine14．They15．they 16．She; Her;17．He18．her19．It is20．my; yours He; her; her21．his; hers22．His; mine23．His24．theirs25．ours 26．them27．Our; her28．I; me29．him30．his; mine 31．her; hers32．them33．You; your34．your35．them 36．him37．his38．it; me; you39．He; his; him40．her; She 41．B42．B43．C44．B45．D46．C47．B48．C49．A50．C51．C52．C53．B54．D55．A56．D57．A58．A59．B60．C 61．Andrew and myself will conduct today’s meeting.Andrew and I will conduct today’s meeting.62．Myself will conduct today’s meeting.I will conduct today’s meeting.63．You may submit your expenses to Mr. Martin or myself before Friday.You may submit your expenses to Mr. Martin or me before Friday.。
小升初英语通用版语法之反身代词详解及练习课件
反身代词的用法
3.反身代词固定搭配。
enjoy oneself 玩得高兴
例：enjoy yourself
enjoy myself
He enjoyed__A__very much yesterday.
A.himself B.herself C.themselves
反身代词的用法
help oneself to 随便用……
反身代词的用法
反身代词可以借助 and, or, nor 等连词与 其他名词一起构成并列主语(且位于并列主 语的后部)
反身代词的用法
昨天我兄弟和我一起去了那儿。 My brother and myself went there yesterday.
吉姆的妹妹和他每天6点起床。 Jim's sister and himself get up at six every day.
the party last night.
A. them
B. they
C. themselves D. herself
练习
（ D）2. Help ____ to some fish,
children.
A. yourself
B. your
C. yours
D. yourselves
练习
（B ）3. The film ____ is ver y fun.
例：Help__C__to some sweets.Children.
A.yourself B.themselves C.yourselves
反身代词的用法
teach oneself sth. =learn sth. by oneself 自学
她的英语是自学的。 She teaches herself English. She learns English by herself.
反身代词的讲解、练习和答案
反身代词thief leaf wife shelf knife二、反身代词的用法：1、反身代词本身不能单独作主语，但是它可以作主语同位语，放在主语后或句末。
:如：我亲自去了电影院。
误：Myself went to the cinema. 正：I went to the cinema myself.2、反身代词可以作宾语的同位语。
如：I wish I could hear Beethoven himself play this music.我希望我能听贝多芬他亲自弹这首曲子。
You can go and ask him himself.你可以去问他本人。
3、反身代词可以作介词的宾语。
如：Nobody, she learnt it all by herself.没人，她自学的。
I mended the bike by myself.我独自修的自行车。
She said to herself: ”what's wrong with my eyes?”她自言自语地说，“我的眼睛怎么啦？”Don't always think of yourself.别总是想着你自己。
4、反身代词作动词的宾语。
一般放在像这样的动词的后面：enjoy, help, hurt, teach, wash, look after, get dressed, buy等。
如：Did you enjoy yourselves at the weekend? 你们周末玩得开心吗？He teaches himself English at home.他在家自学英语. “Help yourselves to some fish .children。
”“ 孩子们，随便吃一些鱼。
”He can buy himself a lot of nice things.他可以给自己买好多好东西。
5、反身代词可以作表语。
如：I'm not quite myself today. 我今天情绪不好。
反身代词反身代词课件
在表示强调时使用反身代词
总结词
在表示强调时使用反身代词，可以突出动作的执行者或强调某个人的行为。
详细描述
在英语中，当需要强调某个动作是由特定的某个人执行的，或者强调某个人的行为时， 可以在句子中使用反身代词。例如，“She herself wrote the book.”（这本书是她 自己写的。）中的“herself”就是反身代词，强调这本书是由“她”自己写的，而不
反身代词的用法
当主语和宾语是同一人或事物时，使 用反身代词。
在表示谦虚或自谦时使用反身代词， 例如“I myself am not a good cook”表示“我”不是一个好厨师 。
在强调动作执行者时使用反身代词， 例如“I myself wrote the letter” 强调是“我”自己写的信。
填空练习是巩固反身代词知识的 一种有效方法。
详细描述
设计包含反身代词的句子，去掉 其中的反身代词，让学生根据上 下文语境填写正确的反身代词。
选择题练习
总结词
选择题练习可以帮助学生更好地理解 和掌握反身代词的用法。
详细描述
准备一系列包含反身代词的句子，每 个句子提供多个可能的选择，让学生 从中选择正确的反身代词。
反身代词课件
目录
• 反身代词的定义 • 反身代词的种类 • 反身代词的用法示例 • 反身代词的注意事项 • 练习与巩固
01 反身代词的定义
什么是反身代词
01
反身代词是一种代词，表示动作 的执行者与动作的承受者是同一 个人或事物。
02
反身代词通常放在动词之后，强 调动作的执行者。
反身代词的构成
在介词之后使用反身代词
总结词
在介词之后使用反身代词，表示动作的执行 者与介词所表示的对象是同一个人。
【原创】人称、物主、反身代词 讲解+练习
人称、物主、反身代词1.人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.2.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，一般放在动词后面。
Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)3.形容词性物主代词+ 名词= 名词性物主代词例：Is that your ruler?No, it isn’t. It is hers.4.形容词性物主代词(1)通常用在名词之前，表示“某人的…”，如：my desk我的桌子，your book你的书，his mother 他的妈妈。
(2)当名词之前有物主代词修饰时，就不能用a, an ,this, that等。
如：She is my a friend.→She is my friend.(√)This is my a cup.→This is my cup.(√)(3)物主代词不能修饰动词。
(4)形容词性物主代词与形容词一样，不能单独使用，必须与名词一起连用，放在被修饰的名词之前，作定语。
如：my room, your pencils等。
(5)如果名词前面还有其它词修饰，形容词性物主代词应放在最前面，例如：My too books我的两本书，your small bag你的小书包5.反身代词经常和动词连用：enjoy oneselfhelp oneself dress oneself teach oneself练习题：一、用适当的代词填空.1.Is that car yours?Yes,it is ___________.2.How is Mr Li?____________is fine,thanks.3.Put on___________ hat!I am going to put it on.4.Who is that over here?It is____________.5.The old man lives by ___________.6.I am sure I can do it all by ____________.7.Look,is this room beautiful?I painted it __________.8.I’d like to go for a walk.___________ too.9.What are ___________jobs?They are students.10.We think to ______________.11.Mary is old enough to take care of ___________.12.It is perfume,I made it _______________.13.Look at _________.She is very well.14.Can you carry this box upstairs by ____________.15.You and she did very well in the test.The teacher said that he would praise __________ and___________.16.The story ___________was very good,but you are did not tell it well.17.Give Jane this watch..Give___________ this one too.18.Sara is not pleased with ___________in this English test.19.Did you enjoy ____________at the party yesterday?20.She wants to buy a car of __________own.二、选择填空.1.Mr.More has more money than Mr.Little .But he doesn’t enjoy ____________.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself2.Lily was 9 years old.__________ was old enough to go to school _____________.A.She ,sheB.She ,herselfC.Her,herselfD.Her.she3.Jim’s watch is much newer than ______________.A.hersB.sheC.herD.herself4.Would you like __________for super?A:something Chinese B：Chinese somethingC:anything Chinese D:Chinese anything5.___________ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it.A.SheB.She’sC.HersD.Her6.Who taught you English last year?Nobody taught me .I taught ___________.A.meB.myselfC.mineD.I7.That bike is ______________?A．he B.him C.his D.it8.We bought ___________ a present,but ____________ didn”t like it.A.they,themB.them ,theyC.themselves ,theirD.theirs,they答案：一、填空1.Mine2.he3.your4.her5.here6.myself7.myself8.me9.those 10.ourselves 11.herself 12.myself 13.her 14.yourself 15.you,her 16.you made17.her 18.her results 19.yourself 20.her二、选择1.D2.B3.A4.C5.D6.B7.C8.B三、用适当的代词填空。
小学英语语法——反身代词知识点讲解+练习
小学英语语法——反身代词知识点讲解+练习什么是反身代词反身代词是一类专门用来指代主语并强调动作作用于自己的代词。
在句子中，反身代词通常用作动词或介词的宾语，并且与主语在人称和数上保持一致。
常见的反身代词包括：myself（我自己）、yourself（你自己）、herself（她自己）、himself（他自己）、itself（它自己）、ourselves（我们自己）和themselves（他们/她们自己）。
反身代词的使用方式1. 强调自己的动作或状态：主语与反身代词一致，并用作动词的宾语。
例如：I hurt myself.（我伤到了自己。
）2. 强调某人的动作或状态：主语与反身代词不一致，并用作动词的宾语。
例如：She hurt herself.（她伤到了她自己。
）3. 用于介词后作宾语：例如：He bought a gift for himself.（他给自己买了一件礼物。
）4. 用于再生动词后：再生动词是指主语和宾语指同一个人或事物的动词，常见的有：enjoy、hurt、teach、help、introduce等。
例如：I can teach myself English.（我可以自学英语。
）反身代词练请根据语境和动词的时态，填入合适的反身代词。
1. They made the toys __________. （他们制作了这些玩具。
）2. I hurt __________ while playing football. （我在踢足球时伤到了自己。
）3. She always takes care of __________. （她总是照顾自己。
）4. We need to believe in __________. （我们需要相信自己。
）5. The cat can clean __________. （这只猫可以自己清理。
）参考答案：1. themselves2. myself3. herself4. ourselves5. itself请你根据以上内容自行完成文档的撰写，寻找简单直接的表达方式，确保内容清晰易懂。
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反身代词讲解及练习
(2010-08-18 06:54:07)
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▼ 标签：
郭老师
初中英语语法
反身代词
讲解及练习
教育 分类： 我讲语法 聚焦反身代词
一、反身代词的构成
反身代词又称自身代词，有人称和数的变化。
其中，第一、二人称的反身代词由“形容词性物主代词 + 后缀-self （单数）/ - selves （复数）”构成，第三人称的反身代词由“人称代词的宾格 + 后缀-self （单数）/ - selves （复数）”构成。
【家庭成员】
二、反身
代词的用法
★本领展示
① She called herself Xiao Zhang. 她自称小张。
② We can look after ourselves well. 我们会照顾好自己的。
③ The poor boy in the story is myself. 故事里的那个可怜的男孩就是我自己
④ They finished the work themselves. 他们独自完成了工作。
⑤ Did you see Mr. Wang himself? 你见过 王先生本人吗？
【规律总结】
反身代词可以作动词或介词的宾语，如例句①②；可以作表语，如例句③；可以作主语或宾语的同位语，用于加强语气，意为“亲自，本人”，如例句④⑤。
★一些常用的固定搭配
look after oneself / take care of oneself 照顾自己
teach oneself sth. / learn sth. by oneself 自学
人称
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数
myself 1. _________ himself 2. _________ itself 复数 3. _________ yourselves 4. _________
enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快
help oneself to sth. 请自用……（随便吃/喝些……）
hurt oneself摔伤自己
say to oneself 自言自语
【温馨提示】
①反身代词不能单独做主语，但可以做主语的同位语，起强调作用。
例如：
我自己能完成作业。
（误）Myself can finish my homework.
（正）I myself can finish my homework.
②反身代词表示“某人自己”，不能表示“某人自己的东西”，因为它没有所有格的形式。
表达“某人自己的（东西）”时，须要用one’s own.例如：
我用我自己的蜡笔画画。
（误）I’m drawing with myself crayons.
（正）I’m drawing with my own crayons.
【趁热打铁】用合适的反身代词填空。
5. Danny, can you do it by __________?
6. Lily is old enough to look after ________ now.
7. Please help _________ to the food, Jenny and Brian.
8. They are enjoying ___________ in the park now.
9. I want to go shopping. I want to buy _________ a T-shirt.
【答案揭秘】
1. yourself
2. herself
3. ourselves
4. themselves
5. yourself
6. herself
7. yourselves 8. themselves 9. myself。