专升本公共英语真题
河南省历年专升本公共英语考试真题
河南省历年专升本公共英语考试真题Henan Province is one of the most populous provinces in China, with a large number of people seeking to further their education through the adult education system. One popular way to do this is by taking the Public English Exam for adults seeking to earn a bachelor's degree through the specialized adult education program, also known as the Specialized Undergraduate Examination.The Public English Exam is an important evaluation for those looking to enter university through the adult education system in Henan Province. It tests candidates on their English language proficiency, including listening, reading, writing, and speaking skills. To help candidates prepare for the exam, past exam papers are often reviewed to get an idea of the types of questions that may be asked.Here are some examples of past Public English Exam questions that have been given in Henan Province over the years:Listening Section:1. You will hear a man talking about a vacation he recently took. Based on the recording, answer the following questions:- Where did the man go on vacation?- What activities did he do while on vacation?- How did he feel about his vacation overall?Reading Section:2. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:"Climate change is a pressing issue that affects the entire world. The rise in global temperatures has led to more frequent and severe weather events, threatening ecosystems and human populations alike. It is important for us to take action now to mitigate the effects of climate change."- What is the main topic of the passage?- Why is climate change considered a pressing issue?- What is the author's stance on the issue of climate change?Writing Section:3. Write an essay discussing the advantages and disadvantages of social media. Include examples to support your points.Speaking Section:4. In this section, candidates will have to discuss a given topic with the examiner. For example, they may be asked to talk about their favorite book or movie, their career goals, or an important event in their life.By reviewing past Public English Exam questions, candidates can prepare themselves for what to expect on the actual exam day. This will help them feel more confident and perform better overall, increasing their chances of success in the specialized adult education program.Overall, the Public English Exam is an essential stepping stone for adults in Henan Province looking to further their education and earn a bachelor's degree through the specialized adult education system. By being prepared and familiar with past exam questions, candidates can approach the exam with confidence and achieve their academic goals.。
湖北省专升本公共英语考试真题
湖北省专升本公共英语考试真题English: The Hubei Province Adult Higher Education Public English Exam typically covers a range of topics such as reading comprehension, writing, listening, and grammar. It aims to assess the English proficiency of adult learners who are seeking to further their education through specialized programs. The reading comprehension section usually includes passages from various genres, including articles, essays, and reports, followed by questions that test the candidates' ability to understand, analyze, and infer information. The writing section requires candidates to demonstrate their ability to organize ideas coherently, develop arguments logically, and use appropriate language and vocabulary. The listening section assesses candidates' ability to understand spoken English, including conversations, lectures, and announcements. Lastly, the grammar section examines candidates' knowledge of English grammar rules, including tenses, sentence structure, and word choice.中文翻译: 湖北省专升本公共英语考试通常涵盖阅读理解、写作、听力和语法等各种话题。
2023年专升本公共英语试题一
专升本公共英语试题一I. (词汇,每题1分,共35题)1.Five miles ______ a long distance to an old lady of her age.A. seem to beingB. seem to beC. seems to beingD. seems to be2.The computer doesn’t work well, so something ______ wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone3. A number of students in this class ______ to Beijing once or twice.A. wereB. have beenC. isD. has been4. A good secretary should always be informed ______ the latest flight schedule.A. toB. inC. withD. of5.I got the good news that they ______ in planting trees on the sandy hills.A. have succeededB. had succeededC. succeedD. were succeeding6.Be sure to ______ your work at the end of the exam.A. look overB. hang upC. set asideD. catch sight of7.The football game will be played on ______.A. June sixB. six JuneC. the sixth of JuneD. the six of June8.The police investigation discovered that three young men were ______ in the robbery.A. caughtB. involvedC. connectedD. tightened9.It was in that small room ______ they worked hard and dreamed of better days to come.B. in whichC. whichD. that10.The disk I bought from the store yesterday was found to be ______.A. emptyB. blankC. vacantD. hollow11.Please ______ the water tap when you have finished your washing.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn outD. turn over12.If you wish to accept the invitation, please send an email to ______ you acceptance.A. confirmB. confineC. confrontD. conform13.Don’t associate with bad boys ______ your whole l ife will be ruined.A. orB. butD. so that14.______ George loves his daughter, he is strict with her.A. EvenB. ForC. AlthoughD. Whether15.In many cultures people insist ______ that the importance of being punctual.A. inB. overC. toD. on16.One difficulty has been solved. But another one will ______.A. ariseB. riseC. arouseD. arose17.The classroom is quite clean ______ some waste paper on the floor.A. except forB. besidesC. exceptD. without18.Hold the book ______ please, for I can’t se e the words in it.A. more closeB. closerC. more closelyD. closely19.I shall have a companion in the house after all these ______ years.A. aloneB. lonelyC. singleD. simple20.He walked in the street without ______ to buy anything.A. intentionB. heartC. purposeD. thought21.You ______ if you had had higher score in the examination.A. must have got scholarshipB. would have got scholarshipC. should get scholarshipD. had got scholarship22.The disabled children need many things, but ______ , they need love.A. first of allB. above allC. after allD. all in all23.______ will come and lend us a helping hand on such an awkward occasion?A. Do you suppose whoB. Whom do you supposeC. Who do you thinkD. Whom do you think24.He didn’t tell me where he had spe nt his holidays. ______ to know.A. Neither I caredB. Not did I careC. I didn’t careD. Neither did I care25.I’m for the suggestion that a special board ______ to examine the problem.A. be set upB. will be set upC. must be set upD. has to be set up26.While studying he financially depended ______ his wife.A. onB. ofC. toD. from27.______ his sister, Jack is quite and does not easily make friends with others.A. DislikeB. UnlikeC. AlikeD. Liking28.No sooner had he got home ______ it began to rain.A. whenB. thatC. thanD. while29.That T-shirt was so tight that he decided to have it ______.A. be enlargedB. enlargeC. enlargedD. to enlarge30.______ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It31. A lawy er’s income is usually very high, ______ more than 200,000 dollars a year.A. add up toB. added up toC. amounted toD. amounting to32.______, the students had to go to bed.A. The lights had gone outB. The lights having gone outC. The lights went outD. The lights have gone out33.Only in this way ______ out of the plan.A. you can talk himB. can you talk himC. him you can talkD. him can you talk34.Most parts of the country are ______ drought.A. facing atB. coming acrossC. threatened withD. surrounded by35.“The people are said to have been killed in the accident” could be rewritten as ______.A. It is said that ten people are killed in the accident.B. It was said that ten people were killed in the accident.C. It was said that ten people had been killed in the accident.D. It is said that ten people were killed in the accident.II. 完型填空,每题1分,共10题Geography is the study of the relationship between people and the land. Geographers compare and contrast various places on the earth. But they also go beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a 36 . The word geography 37 from two Greek words, ge, the Greek word for "earth" and graphein, 38 means "to write." The English word geography means "to describe the earth." Some geography books focus on a small area like a town or city. Others deal with a state, a region, a nation, or an 39 continent. Many geography books deal with the whole earth. Another way to divide the study of 40 is to distinguish between physical geography and cultural geography. The former focuses on the natural world; the 41 starts with human beings and studies how human beings and their environment act upon each other. But when geography is considered as a single subject, 42 branch can neglect the other.A geographer might be described 43 one who observes, records, and explains the differences between places. If places 44 alike, there would be little need for geographers.We know, however, 45 no two places are exactly the same. Geography, then, is a point of view, a special way of looking at places.36. (A) whole (B) unit (C) part (D) total37. (A) falls (B) removes (C) results (D) comes38. (A) what (B) that (C) which (D) it39. (A) extensive (B) enormous (C) overall (D) entire40. (A) world (B) earth (C) globe (D) geography41. (A) second (B) latter (C) next (D) later42. (A) either (B) neither (C) one (D) each43. (A) for (B) to (C) by (D) as44. (A) being (B) are (C) were (D) be45. (A) although (B) whether (C) since (D) thatIII.阅读理解，前两篇每题2分，后两篇每题3分，共50分Passage 1I remember quite clearly the first time I was really shaken by my wife’s intuition.We were looking for a second-hand car, and I had been much taken by a rather nice drop-head with a well-cared-for appearance.“Well, she runs nicely,” I told my life after the try-out. “Good start-up, engine sounds sweet, low mileage and the right price. What do you think?”“I don’t like it.”“Why not?”“I don’t know. There’s just something about the salesman that I don’t believe.”A few weeks after we had bought another car elsewhere, I happened to find out the history of the drop-head. It had been seriously damaged in a crash before we saw it, and cleverly done up. The car was, indeed, a very bad risk.Of all the things about women that their husbands do not understand, perhaps the biggest question is this: How can she often be right about things of which she has absolutely no knowledge? How does a woman’s intuition work? What is this strange power that tells her exactly when her husband isn’t working late on business, however honest he pretends to be? Is it guesswork, or some sixth sense that men don’t have?46. When was the “first time” the husband felt “really shaken” by his wife’s intuition?A.When they bought another car.B.When he learned about the history of the drop-head..C.When he realized she knew so much about cars.D.When his wife spoke about the salesman.47. What does a person’s intuition refer to according to this passage?A.The ability to see through things.B.The ability to make a quick decision.C.The ability to pick out the best one among a number of things.D.The ability to know something by using one’s feelings.48. Why didn’t the man know that the car was damaged at first?A.The damage was not serious at all.B.He was not careful enough.C.It had been skillfully repaired.D.The salesman only tried it out smoothly.49. What answer does the writer give to a woman’s intuition?A.It is simply a blind guess. C. It must be the sixth sense.B.It is a special kind of knowledge. D. He doesn’t really answer the question.50. From the passage we learn that the salesman was _____.A. cheatingB. honestC. helpfulD. kindPassage 2Social customs and ways of behaving change. Things which were considered impolite many years agoare now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behavior for a man to smoke on street. No man who thought of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn't it matter? Should you use both hands when you are eating? Should leave one in your lap or on the table?The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman, and so will most Americans. Promptness is important both in England and in America. That is , if a dinner invitation is for 7 o'clock , the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable-----especially if they are your guests. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or shocked, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.51.If one has accepted a dinner invitation ,what should he do if he is to be late for the dinner?A. He should find an excuseB. He should ask for excuse.C. He should say sorryD. He should telephone to explain his being late.52."It would have been bad manners to make his guests feel foolish or uncomfortable." "Bad manners " means ________.A. uglyB. dishonestC. impoliteD. shameful53.which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?A. Social CustomsB. Social LifeC. American and British CustomsD. Promptness Is Important54.According to the text, the best host_______.A. tries his best to make his guests feel comfortableB. makes his guests feel excitedC. tries to avoid being naughty to his guestsD. tries to avoid being foolish55.The author of this article may agree with which of the following?A. The guest who ate his peas with a knifeB. The other guests who were amused or shockedC. The host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same wayD. None of the abovePassage 3Cancer is among the top killer diseases in our society today and scientists have found out that stress helps to bring it on. It is worthwhile to consider, therefore, what are the causes of stress in our life, and whether we can do anything about it.Are we under-employed or overburdened with too many responsibilities? Do we have a right balance of work and leisure(闲暇)in our lives? Are our relationships with family, friends orfellow workers all they should be?All these things can be a cause of stress, and it is best to face them honestly, and to bring our frustrations( 失意)into the open.People who have a good row and then forget it are doing their health more good than those who bottle their feelings.If our self-examination has brought any causes of stress to light, let us consider what we can do about them. It is possible to change jobs. We can make more leisure and fill it more happily, if we will accept a different living standard. We can improve our personal relationships by a different attitude. It is we who allow other people to make ourselves unhappy. Often the little things that disturb us are not worth an hour’s anger. The teaching in the Bible “ Let not the sun go down upon your wrath(anger)” is good advice from the health point of view as well as the religious.56. Which of the following statements is true?A.Freedom from responsibilities helps reduce stressB.Stress is the direct cause of cancerC.The cause of stress is worthy of serious studyD.Cancer is the number one killer in our society today57. According to the passage, which of the following types of people is more likely to suffer fromstress?A.People who have cancerB.People who like to quarrel with othersC.People whose living standards is lowD.People who have more responsibilities than they can handle58. Judging from the context, the word “row” in the third paragraph most probably means____.A. a noisy quarrelB. a very loud noiseC. a neat line of things side by sideD. a journey in a boat59. Which of the following is not mentioned as a way to reduce our stress?A.changing our jobsB.changing our attitude to little things that make us unhappyC.speaking out our frustrationsD.reading the Bible60. “Let not the sun go down upon you wrath” probably means______.A. Don’t let your anger last longB. Don’t get angry while the sun is going downC. Don’t get angry easily about little things.D. Don’t watch the sun set while you are angry.Passage 4Scientists have developed a slimming（减肥）drug that successfully suppresses appetite and results in a dramatic loss of weight without any apparent ill effects.The drug interferes with appetite control and prevents the build-up of fatty tissue. Laboratory mice given the drug lost up to a third of their total body weight.Within 20 minutes of being given the drug, called C75, the mice lost interest in eating and survived apparently content on just 10 per cent of the food they would normally eat.As a result, mice taking the drug lost 45 per cent more weight than mice fed the same amount of food, which compensate for the lack of food by becoming more lazy.Scientists, from the Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, said that C75 is likely toproduce a similar effect on humans because appetite control in brain is thought to be based on the same chemical pathways as those in mice.“We are not claiming to have found a fabled（神奇的）weight-loss drug. What we have found, using C75, is a major pathway in the brain that body uses naturally in regulating appetite at least in mice,” said Francis Kuhajda, a pathologist and senior team member.61.The newly-developed drug _______.A.controls appetite and causes obvious weight lossB.reduces weight with some ill-effectC.interferes with appetite and builds up fatty tissueD.is still going through laboratory tests62.One of the reasons that the drug helps to lose weight is that _______.A.it helps mice sleep wellB.it keeps fatty tissue from growingC.it controls eatingD.it prevents overeating63.The mice taking C75 lose nearly half of their weight on the same amount of food become _______.A.more activeB.more lazyC.more aggressiveD.more noisy64.C75 is likely to produce weight-loss effect on humans because ______.A.mice and humans have similar brain structureB.human’s are likely to be more lazy than miceC.human’s appetite is regulated through the same pathway as mice’sD.mice and human body use different pathways of appetite control65.What is the attitude of the scientists toward the slimming drug?A.indifferentB.excitingC.negativeD.confidentIV. (翻译英译汉前3题每题4分，第4题6分；汉译英前3题每题4分，第4题5分；共35分)66. Good teachers often encourage their students to think for themselves.67. Paper money is obviously easier to handle and much more convenient in the modern world.68. You must also become familiar with your teacher s’teaching styles; adjusting your learning style to theirs will be to your advantage.69. Educators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.70. 我们在做出任何决定之前，应当听一听其别人的意见。
云南2023专升本公共英语考试真题答案
云南2023专升本公共英语考试真题答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Yunnan 2023 Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination Public English Test AnswersPart I Listening Comprehension (25 points)1-5) B A C B A6-10) A C B A C11-15) C A B C B16-20) A C B A B21-25) C B A A CPart II Vocabulary and Structure (25 points)26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. D46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. CPart III Reading Comprehension (30 points)51-55) D C B A B56-60) A D C A C61-65) B A D C BPart IV Translation (15 points)66. Can you tell me where the nearest hospital is?67. The teacher asked the students to hand in their homework on time.68. Working hard is the key to success.69. The more you practice, the better you will become.70. The film was so boring that I fell asleep halfway through.Part V Writing (5 points)71. Sample answer may vary but should include proper grammar and structure.Please note that these answers are provided for educational purposes only and are not official. It is recommended to verify the answers with your instructor or official sources. Good luck with your exam preparation!篇22023 Yunnan Adult Higher Education Public English Exam AnswersPart I: Reading Comprehension1.B. The importance of biodiversity.2.C. It is less likely to experience extreme weather events.3.A. Implementing sustainable practices.4.D. Discussing climate change implications.5.B. Utilize alternative energy sources.6.C. Provide clean water and sanitation.Part II: Vocabulary and Grammar7.B. dealt8.C. suspecting9.A. on10.D. whom11.B. nearby12.A. such13.C. suggest14.B. appear15.D. neither16.C. before17.B. for18.D. unless19.A. has been20.C. was waitingPart III: Writing21.Sample answer:In recent years, the issue of plastic pollution has gained significant attention worldwide. Plastic products have become an integral part of our daily lives, but the excessive use and disposal of plastics have led to a severe environmental crisis. It is essentialfor individuals and governments to take immediate action to address this pressing issue.One effective way to combat plastic pollution is to reduce the production and consumption of single-use plastics. Governments can implement policies to ban or restrict the use of plastic bags, straws, and other disposable items. Additionally, businesses can play a crucial role by offering biodegradable alternatives and promoting reusable products.Another important solution is to improve waste management systems and promote recycling. By investing in proper waste collection and recycling facilities, we can reduce the amount of plastic waste entering our oceans and landfills. Educating the public about the importance of recycling and proper disposal of plastic waste is also essential.In conclusion, addressing plastic pollution requires a collective effort from individuals, businesses, and governments. By reducing plastic consumption, improving waste management, and promoting recycling, we can protect our environment and create a more sustainable future for generations to come.22.Sample answer:Climate change is one of the most pressing issues facing our planet today. As global temperatures rise and extreme weather events become more common, it is critical for individuals and governments to take action to mitigate the impacts of climate change.One of the key strategies for addressing climate change is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This can be achieved by transitioning to renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power, as well as improving energy efficiency in buildings and transportation. Additionally, reforestation and conservation efforts can help sequester carbon dioxide and mitigate the effects of deforestation.Another important aspect of climate action is adaptation. As the impacts of climate change become more severe, communities must prepare for rising sea levels, increased droughts, and other challenges. Investing in resilient infrastructure, early warning systems, and disaster preparedness can help mitigate the risks associated with climate change.In conclusion, addressing climate change requires a comprehensive approach that includes both mitigation and adaptation strategies. By reducing emissions, promotingrenewable energy, and building resilience, we can create a more sustainable future for ourselves and future generations.篇3Yunnan 2023 College Entrance Exam Public English Test Answer KeyPart I: Reading Comprehension1. B2. A3. C4. D5. B6. A7. C8. D9. A10. BPart II: Vocabulary and Grammar12. D13. A14. B15. D16. A17. C18. B19. D20. CPart III: Error Correction21. has been22. am going23. are24. for25. inPart IV: Cloze Test27. A28. B29. C30. APart V: WritingSample Essay:The Importance of Learning EnglishEnglish is a global language that is widely spoken and used for communication in many different countries. Learning English can open up many opportunities for personal and professional growth. It is essential for students to have a strong command of the English language in today's interconnected world.Firstly, English is the language of international business and diplomacy. Many multinational companies require employees to have a good level of English proficiency in order to communicate with clients and partners from around the world. Proficiency in English can also open up job opportunities and lead to higher salaries.Secondly, English is the language of science and technology. Many scientific journals, research papers, and conferences are conducted in English. By learning English, students can access the latest developments in their field and contribute to the global scientific community.In conclusion, learning English is essential for students to succeed in a globalized world. It is a valuable skill that can lead to many opportunities and benefits in both personal and professional life. Students should prioritize learning English and strive to improve their language skills in order to thrive in today's competitive and interconnected world.。
2020年云南专升本公共英语练习题三套(精品)
2020年云南专升本公共英语练习题三套2020年云南专升本公共英语练习题（一）A dolphin(海豚)looks more like afish than certain fishes do.It is an excellent swimmer.The dolphin seems toflash through the water.Like fish,dolphins are completely at home in thewater.There they play,feed,sleep,and give birth to their young.Dolphinslive in the sea and can live only in the sea.Yet they are notfish.A dolphin must come to the surface to breathe.Fish can take oxygen fromthe water.Dolphins cannot.Like us,they breathe with lung and must take theiroxygen from the air.And they are mammals(哺乳动物).Most mammals areland animals.Dolphins are evolved from land animals.Long ago, dolphinancestors(祖先)leftthe land for the sea.Among the animals was a kind that would become thedolphin we know.No one is sure exactly what kind of animal it was. But thereis reason to think it was related to grass-eating animals like the cow. Moderndolphins are fish-eaters.Yet their stomachs are like those of animals that eatplants.The make-up of their blood is also like that of grass-eating animals.1.The best title for this passage is.A.DolphinsB.FishC.MammalsD.Cows2.What can we learn from the first paragraph?A.A dolphin is a special kind of fish.B.Dolphinscan’t swim very quickly.C.Dolphins can live only in the sea.D.Dolphins produce their babies on land.3.Different from fish，dolphins.A.live on land.B.breathewith lungs.C.breathe under water.D.livewithout oxygen.4.Dolphins are evolved from.A.fish-eating mammals.B.sea animals.C.grass-eating fish.nd animals.5.What can be inferred from the passage?A.Dolphins have highly evolved.B.Mammals don’t eat plants at all.C.All fishes developed from land animals.D.Dolphins were once closely related tohumans.答案1、A2、C3、B4、D5、A2020年云南专升本公共英语练习题（二）Many students who participated in the2010civil service exams(公务员考试)in China saw them as the“most difficult”，dueto their emphasis on general knowledge.This year，the Chinese central government officeshave opened15,000posts but it’s not large enough to find a home for the onemillion people applying.According to a2009Washington post report,USstudents are also giving government jobs a hard look.“The Partnership forPublic Service“poll(民意调查)found that about90%of USstudents are interested in federal(联邦政府的)jobs.Nearly84%gave the security offered by federal jobs as a reason.The same goes for students in the UK.A2008Daily Mail report found that applications from college graduates forgovernment civil service jobs have surged 33%over2007.Besides providing financial security，civil service jobsusually offer other benefits，especially in Asia.InIndia，for example,the average annual income is about$8，116-more than10times higher.Plus,civil servantsget a one-month paid holiday every year，20days ofmedical leave and20-day half-paid vacation.1.The2010civil service exams in China were thoughtthe“most difficult”because.A.most of the students hadn’t prepared well.B.the exams emphasized general knowledge.C.too many people were interested in civil services.D.students were not good at answering the questions. students are also giving government jobs a hard look，according toA.Washington postB.DailyMailC.the US federal governmentD.theChinese central government3.Which of the following is closest in meaning to theunderlined word“surged”(in Para.3)?A.ImprovedB.FailedC.IncreasedD.Decreased4.The civil servants’annual income in India isA.as much as8，116dollarsB.no more than720dollarsC.less than the average annual incomeD.the same as the average annual income5.This passage is mainly about.A.what benefits a civil servant can enjoyB.how to get a desirable salary as oneexpectsC.why the students complained about the examsD.why somany people want to be civil servants答案1.【解析】B本题是事实细节题，由文章第一段中，“…due to their emphasis on general knowledge.”可知，许多学生认为2010年的公务员考试最难是因为这些考试侧重于公共基础知识。
2023年江苏省专升本公共英语真题(带答案)
2023年江苏省专升本公共英语真题(带答案)阅读理解Passage 1题目：What is the main topic of the passage?选项：A. The benefits of mindfulness meditation.B. The negative effects of stress.C. The relationship between stress and physical health.D. The role of meditation in reducing stress.答案：C解析：本篇文章主要讨论了压力和身体健康之间的关系，包括了一些最新的研究结果。
Passage 2题目：What is the author's opinion on genetically modified crops?选项：B. They have potential risks that need to be further studied.C. They should be banned to protect the environment.D. They are the solution to global food shortages.答案：B解析：作者的观点是转基因作物存在潜在的风险，需要进一步研究。
完型填空题目：The word "innovative" in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to __________.选项：A. creativeB. originalC. revolutionaryD. inventive答案：C解析：第二段中的“innovative”一词意思接近于“revolutionary”，表示革新的、创新的。
改错题题目：Please correct the following sentence: "The team are working hard to finish the project on time."答案：The team is working hard to finish the project on time.作文题目：Write a short essay about the importance of environmental protection.答案：略以上是2023年江苏省专升本公共英语真题的部分内容和答案，希望对您有所帮助。
河南省历年专升本公共英语考试真题
河南省历年专升本公共英语考试真题全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hello everyone! Today, I want to share with you some questions from the Henan Province Public English Examination for adults. Even though we are still in elementary school, it's fun to try and answer these questions to challenge ourselves and improve our English skills.Question 1: Read the following passage and answer the questions:"Success in life is not just about how much money you make or how famous you become. True success is about being happy, healthy, and surrounded by people who love and support you. It is important to set goals for yourself and work hard to achieve them, but it is equally important to enjoy the journey and appreciate what you have along the way."1. What is the main idea of this passage?2. Why is it important to set goals for yourself?3. How can you appreciate what you have along the way?Question 2: Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the words in parentheses:1. She (teach) me how to swim when I was a little girl.2. I (not know) anyone who can speak three languages fluently.3. We (go) to the beach tomorrow if the weather is nice.Question 3: Write a short paragraph about a memorable experience you had with your family.Remember to use complete sentences, correct grammar, and punctuation. Good luck!So, let's have some fun and try to answer these questions together. It's a great way to challenge ourselves and practice our English skills. Don't forget to enjoy the journey and appreciate what you have along the way. Happy learning, everyone!篇2Hello everyone, I want to share with you some of the past Public English Exam questions for Adult higher education in Henan Province. Let's have some fun learning together!Question 1: Choose the correct answer1.A) astronautB) magicianC) firefighterD) farmer2.A) sunnyB) cloudyC) snowyD) rainy3.A) January 1stB) October 1stC) December 25thD) April 1st4.A) catB) dogC) fishD) birdQuestion 2: Write a short paragraph about your favorite seasonMy favorite season is summer. I love going to the beach with my family and swimming in the ocean. I also enjoy eating ice cream and playing outdoor games with my friends. Summer is a fun and exciting time for me!Question 3: Describe your dream jobWhen I grow up, I want to be a firefighter. I think firefighters are very brave and helpful. They save people's lives and protect our communities from fires. I would love to be able to help others and make a difference in the world.I hope you guys have fun answering these questions. Don't forget to study hard and practice your English every day. Good luck on your exams!篇3Hello everyone, I want to share with you some questions from the Public English test for adult students in Henan Province. It's like a quiz for grown-ups, but let's see if we can solve them together!Question 1: Fill in the blank with the correct preposition.I have been waiting for you ___ two hours.Question 2: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.She is a very ____ girl and always helps others.Question 3: Read the passage and answer the question below.The Taj Mahal is a famous white marble mausoleum located in Agra, India. It was built in the 17th century by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife. Visitors from all around the world come to admire its beauty. Why was the Taj Mahal built?Question 4: Rearrange the following words to make a correct sentence.enjoy / we / our / vacation / every / summer / at / the / beach /.Question 5: Write a short paragraph about your favorite movie and explain why you like it.So, how did you do with these questions? Let me know in the comments! Practice makes perfect, so keep studying and improving your English skills. Good luck!篇4Title: My Experience of Taking the Henan Provincial Public English Exam for Specialized Undergraduate ProgramsHi everyone, I want to share my experience of taking the Henan Provincial Public English Exam for Specialized Undergraduate Programs. It was such a big challenge for me, but I survived and now I want to tell you all about it.First of all, the exam was so long! There were different sections like reading, writing, listening, and speaking. I had to answer many questions and write a lot of essays. It was tiring, but I tried my best to stay focused.The reading section was the hardest for me. I had to read passages and answer questions about them. Some of the vocabulary was really difficult, and I had to guess the meanings of some words. But I didn't give up and kept going.The writing section was a bit easier for me. I had to write essays on different topics like my favorite movie or my hometown. I tried to use good grammar and vocabulary to impress the examiners. I hope they liked my writing!The listening section was also a challenge. I had to listen to conversations and lectures, and then answer questions about them. Sometimes, the speakers talked really fast and I couldn't catch everything. But I did my best to listen carefully.Finally, the speaking section was the most fun! I had to talk about myself, my hobbies, and my future plans. I was a bit nervous at first, but then I relaxed and spoke confidently. I hope the examiners liked my speaking skills.In the end, I managed to finish the exam and I felt so relieved. It was tough, but I learned a lot from the experience. I realized that I need to study harder and improve my English skills. I hope I did well on the exam and I can get into a good specialized undergraduate program.That's all for now. Thanks for listening to my story! Wish me luck for the exam results. Bye!篇5Hello everyone! Today I want to talk about the Public English Test for the adult college entrance exam in Henan Province. It may sound like a big deal, but don't worry, I'll break it down for you in a fun and easy way!First of all, let's talk about what this test is all about. It's basically a test to see how well you can understand and use English. There will be different sections like listening, reading, writing, and speaking. But don't be scared, just do your best and you'll be fine!In the listening section, you'll hear people speaking in English and you have to answer questions about what you hear. It's like a listening game, just pay attention and you'll do great!Next is the reading section, where you'll read some passages in English and answer questions about them. Remember to read carefully and take your time. Don't rush, you've got this!Then there's the writing section, where you have to write a short essay or answer some questions in English. Just take a deep breath and think about what you want to say. It's just like telling a story, but on paper!Last but not least, there's the speaking section. You'll have to talk in English with the examiners. Don't be nervous, just speakconfidently and clearly. They're here to see how well you can communicate in English.So there you have it, a quick and easy guide to the Public English Test for the adult college entrance exam in Henan Province. Just remember to relax, do your best, and most importantly, have fun with it! Good luck!篇6Hello everyone! Today I want to share with you some of the past Public English exam questions from Henan Province. These questions are really fun and can help you improve your English skills.Question 1:Read the passage and answer the questions.A: Hi Amy! How was your weekend?B: It was great! I went to the movies with my friends.A: Oh, that sounds fun. What movie did you watch?B: We watched a new action movie called "The Avenger."A: Wow! I heard it's really good. Did you like it?B: Yes, I loved it. The special effects were amazing.Questions:1. What did Amy do on the weekend?2. What movie did Amy watch?3. Did Amy like the movie?Question 2:Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.1. My mom always (cook) delicious meals for us.2. We (play) soccer in the park yesterday.3. She (study) English for two hours every day.Question 3:Write a short paragraph about your favorite book or movie. Explain why you like it and what makes it special to you.Remember, it's important to practice your English skills so you can do well on the exam. Keep reading, writing, and speaking English every day. Good luck!篇7Hey guys! Today I want to share with you some questions from the past public English exams for adult learners in Henan province. Don't worry, I'll explain them in a fun and easy way so you can understand!First question is about reading comprehension. You will read a short passage and answer some questions about it. Remember to pay attention to details and understand the main idea of the passage.Another type of question is about vocabulary. You will have to choose the correct word to complete a sentence or paragraph. Make sure to know the meanings of different words and how to use them in context.There are also questions about grammar. You will need to choose the correct verb tense, preposition or conjunction to complete a sentence. Practice makes perfect, so keep studying those grammar rules!Lastly, there are questions about writing. You may have to write a short paragraph or essay on a given topic. Make sure to organize your ideas and use proper grammar and vocabulary.Remember, the key to doing well on the exam is to practice, practice, practice! So keep studying and don't give up. Good luck on your exam, you can do it!篇8Title: My Experience of Taking the Henan Province Public English Test for Adult College Entrance ExaminationHello everyone! I want to share my experience of taking the public English test for the adult college entrance examination in Henan Province. It was quite challenging but also a lot of fun!First, let me tell you about the test format. There were three sections: listening, reading, and writing. In the listening section, we had to listen to recordings and answer questions. It was a bit tricky because the speakers sometimes spoke very fast! In the reading section, we had to read passages and answer comprehension questions. Some of the vocabulary was quite difficult, but I did my best to understand. Finally, in the writing section, we had to write an essay on a given topic. I wrote about my favorite hobby, playing basketball.Overall, I think I did a pretty good job on the test. I tried my best and that's all that matters, right? It was a great opportunity for me to challenge myself and improve my English skills. I hope Idid well enough to pass and continue my education at a higher level.In conclusion, taking the public English test for the adult college entrance examination in Henan Province was a valuable experience for me. I learned a lot and had a lot of fun along the way. I encourage all my friends to take the test too and see how far they can go. Thank you for listening to my story!篇9Oh, hi everyone! Today I'm gonna talk about the Specialized English test for college admission in Henan Province. It's like a big deal for all the adults who want to study more and get a better job.In the test, we usually have to do some reading comprehension, fill in the blanks, and write an essay. It sounds like a lot of work, but if we prepare well, we can totally do it!For the reading part, we need to read a passage and answer some questions about it. It's important to understand the main idea and details in the passage. Sometimes, there are some tricky questions, so we need to be careful and read carefully.Then there's the fill in the blanks part. We have to fill in the missing words in the sentences. It's not easy because we have to know the right words that fit in the sentences. So we need to study a lot of vocabulary.And lastly, we have to write an essay. We have to think of a topic, organize our ideas, and write our thoughts clearly. It's like telling a story, but we have to use good grammar and vocabulary.So yeah, the test is a bit challenging, but if we work hard and practice a lot, we can totally pass it! Just remember to stay calm, read carefully, and do our best. Good luck to all the grown-ups taking the test! You can do it!篇10Yo, guys! Today I'm gonna tell you about the Henan Province Public English Exam for adults. Yeah, even adults have to take exams sometimes! So let's dive in and learn more about it.First off, the exam is called the Henan Province Public English Exam for Adults. It's a test that adults can take if they want to improve their English skills and maybe even get a promotion atwork. The exam has been around for years, so you know it's a big deal.The exam has different sections, like reading, writing, listening, and speaking. In the reading section, you have to read passages and answer questions about them. In the writing section, you have to write essays or short answer questions. In the listening section, you have to listen to recordings and answer questions. And in the speaking section, you have to have a conversation with an examiner. It's a lot of stuff to do, but it's all part of the exam.People study really hard for this exam because they want to do well and show that they know English. Some people even take classes or hire tutors to help them prepare. It's a big deal, so you gotta be ready for it.So there you have it, guys! The Henan Province Public English Exam for Adults is no joke. It's a test that adults take to show that they know English. So if you ever wanna take the exam when you grow up, make sure you study hard and practice your English every day. Good luck!。
北京专升本公共英语考试真题答案
北京专升本公共英语考试真题答案Beijing Adult Higher Education Public English Exam Answers Part I: Listening ComprehensionSection A: Questions 1-101. C2. A3. B4. A5. B6. C7. A8. B9. C10. ASection B: Questions 11-2011. B12. C14. B15. C16. A17. B18. A19. C20. BPart II: Reading Comprehension Section A: Questions 21-3021. B22. D23. C24. A25. C26. A27. D29. D30. CSection B: Questions 31-4031. B32. C33. A34. D35. B36. D37. C38. A39. B40. APart III: Vocabulary and Structure Section A: Questions 41-50 41. C43. D44. B45. A46. C47. B48. D49. A50. CSection B: Questions 51-6051. B52. C53. A54. D55. B56. D57. C59. B60. DPart IV: Cloze Test61. A62. D63. C64. B65. A66. C67. B68. A69. D70. CPart V: Writing 71. (Sample Answer)In recent years, the topic of environmental protection has gained increasing attention around the world. It is essential for us to recognize the importance of protecting our environment and taking action to preserve it for future generations. There are several ways in which we can contribute to environmental conservation, such as reducing our carbon footprint, recycling waste materials, and supporting sustainable practices.First and foremost, individuals can reduce their carbon footprint by using public transportation, carpooling, or biking instead of driving. This can help decrease air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, which are major contributors to climate change. Additionally, recycling waste materials such as plastics, paper, and glass can help reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills or oceans, where it can harm wildlife and ecosystems. Supporting sustainable practices such as using renewable energy sources and purchasing eco-friendly products can also make a positive impact on the environment.In conclusion, it is vital for each of us to play our part in protecting the environment. By making small changes in our daily lives and supporting environmentally-friendly practices, we can help ensure a healthier and more sustainable future for our planet.Overall Answer: AThese are the answers for the Beijing Adult Higher Education Public English Exam. Good luck to all the participants!。
专升本公共英语练习题12-25
专升本公共英语练习题12-25Part I Vocabulary and Structure（1*30）1.I could tell he was surprised from the（）on his face. [单选题] *A.appearanceB.sightC.expression(正确答案)D.explanation答案解析：句意:我从他脸上的表情就可以看出他很吃惊。
词义辨析题。
appearance 意为“外观，外表”；sight意为“视力，视觉”；expression意为“表情，神色”；explanation 意为“解释，说明”。
根据句意可知，选C。
2.If I（）the exam, he would be astonished. [单选题] *A.did passB.passC.were to passD.had passed(正确答案)答案解析：句意:要是我通过了考试的话，他将会感到很吃惊。
虚拟语气题。
在非真实条件句中有时从句和主句的动作发生时间不一致，这时谓语动词的形式应由句子的意思来决定。
由句意可知，主句表示与将来事实相反，从句则表示与过去事实相反，因此主句谓语为“would +动词原形”，而从句谓语则应为“had +过去分词”，故选D。
3. No sooner（）stepped out of the hall than it began to rain. [单选题] *A. had we(正确答案)B. have heldD. do we答案解析：句意:我们刚走出大厅就开始下雨了。
倒装句型和动词时态题。
当表示否定意义的词“never, hardly，seldom，under no conditions，no sooner”等置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装即将助动词、情态动同或动词置于主语之前。
以no sooner...than/hardly ... when引导的从句中谓语若用一般过去式，主句谓语动词就用过去完成式。
2020年河南省普通专升本考试《公共英语》真题及答案
2020年河南省普通专升本考试《公共英语》真题Part I Vocabulary and Structure(1×40points)Directions:There are40incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B, C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence，and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.There wasn't anyone in the room at that time,?A.isn’t thereB.wasn’t thereC.was thereD.is there2.It was so noisy that the speaker couldn't make himself.A.hearB.hearsC.hearingD.heard3.Walk another block and cross the traffic lights,and you will see the hotel your left.A.byB.onC.inD.for4.Whatever is leftover maybe put into the refrigerator,it will keep for two or three weeks.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where5.So little about the British history that the lecture was completely beyond me.A.do I knowB.I knewC.did I knowD.I know6.Professor Smith had a little trouble data for his research.A.collectB.collectedC.collectingD.to collect7.If only I what you want now!A.knownB.knewC.had knownD.have known8.David has been studying here for three years and by next August he.A.will graduateB.will be graduatedC.will be graduatingD.will have graduated9.Busy she is,Catherine still does a lot of reading and writing after work.A.asB.howeverC.althoughD.since10.John wishes that he in business instead of politics when he was at college.A.majoredB.had majoredC.have majoredD.major11.We still have two hours as the plane will not until10o’clock.A.take afterB.take offC.take awayD.take out12.I don't doubt he will pass the examination.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.whether13.Although Peter was in a hurry,he stopped an old lady with a heavy box.A.helpingB.being helpedC.to helpD.helpedst week,the teacher,as well as a number of her students,to attend the meeting.A.was askedB.were askedC.had askedD.had been asked15.Helen a good job since she graduated from the university.A.doesn't findB.hasn't foundC.didn't findD.hadn't found16.The reason why Beethoven went away to the country was he was gradually going deaf.A.sinceB.asC.forD.that17.We will go to visit the Great Wall next year we have enough money.A.unlessB.lestC.untilD.provided18.Only when the war was over in1945to his hometown.A.he returnedB.did he returnC.he did returnD.had he returned19.a wonderful trip he had in China!A.WhereB.HowC.ThatD.What20.Tom his former English teacher when he was shopping the day before yesterday.A.ran awayB.ran upC.ran overD.ran into21.When you have any difficulty,you could your friends for help.A.turn toB.turn outC.turn overD.turn on22.My new job is good salary,but it does not seem to have opportunities for promotion.A.in charge ofB.in case ofC.in terms ofD.in favor of23.You will be able to pass the examination if you do not lose.A.weightB.heartC.temperD.sight24.The policeman had to let him go,for there wasn’t enough to prove his guilt.A.signB.sceneC.evidenceD.symbol25.The employee，s demand for a pay rise was by his boss.A.refusedB.resultedC.reviewedD.requested26.He is as as a donkey doing everything in his own way and refusing to listen to advice.A.strictB.stubbornC.objectiveD.particular27.After a long summer holiday,Tom finds it difficult to himself to the busy life.A.adoptB.carryC.liftD.adjust28.Travelers had better get their reservations well advance if they fly during the Christmas holidays.A.aboveB.outC.withD.in29.This dictionary is very useful and I often the words I don’t know in it.A.look atB.look upC.look forD.look into30.Two the students in our school will go to the summer camp.A.hundreds ofB.hundredsC.HundredD.hundred of31.hear you are going hiking this weekend.Would you mind if I?e one upe oute along32.Jenny came here to that everything was all right.A.think ofB.try outC.think overD.make sure33.Mrs.Smith is kind and always her help to others.A.offersB.makesC.sharesD.receives34.It is too bright and sunny.Why not your sunglasses?A.conveyB.wearC.breakD.clean35.In most countries,a university degree can give you flying start in your career.A.the；aB.the；/C./；/D./；a36.If you find this question too difficult to,it is advisable to leave it as it is and move on to the next one.A.work outB.work onC.work forD.work at37.of the twins was arrested because I saw them both at a party last night.A.NoneB.BothC.NeitherD.All38.If I take this medicine three times a day,it should my cold.A.healB.cure A.by D.recover39.Being chased by a dog,Jack jumped the fence.A.upB.overC.onD.from40.Self-criticism is very necessary it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.A.by thatB.at thatC.on thatD.in thatPartⅡCloze(1×20points)Directions:There are20blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Throughout history man has had to accept the fact that all living things must die,but people now live longer than they41.Yet,all living things still show the42of aging,which will eventually43death.Aging is not a disease,but as a person passes maturity,the cells of thebody and the44they form do not function as well as they45in childhood and adolescence(青春期).The body provides less46against disease and is more inclined47have an life,but they are not49when they die.As a person ages, 50of brain cells and muscle cells decreases.51body cells die and are replaced by new cells.In an aging person the 52cells may not be as viable(能生存的）or as capable53growth as those of a young person.Another54in aging may be changes within the cells55.Some of the protein chemicals in cells are known56with age and become less elastic(有弹性的）.This is why the skin of old people wrinkles and57This is also the reason why old people shrinks in58.There may be other more important chemical changes in the cells.Some complex cell chemicals,such as DNA and RNA,store and59information that the cells need.Aging may affect this60and change the information carrying molecules so that they do not transmit the information as well.41.A.would B.be used to ed to ed42.A.function B.courage C.affect D.sign43.A.lead in B.give in C.run into D.result in44.A.hands B.feet C.heart ans45.A.do B.has done C.did D.had done46.A.energy B.protection C.vigor D.power47.A.to B.with C.for D.of48.A.attend to B.contribute to C.add to D.devote to49.A.replaced B.rebuilt C.recovered D.surrendered50.A.a number B.the amount C.the number D.a great deal51.A.The others B.Others C.Another D.Other52.A.old B.left C.new D.young53.A.to B.for C.of D.in54.A.factor B.effect C.reason D.element55.A.for themselves B.of themselves C.themselves D.on their own56.A.change B.to have changed C.to change D.to be changed57.A.hangs loose B.hangs loosely C.is hanging loosely D.is hanging loose58.A.body B.height C.shape D.skin59.A.pass away B.pass by C.pass off D.pass on60.A.improvement B.procession C.approach D.processPartⅢReading Comprehension(2×20points)Directions:There are4passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements.For each of them there are4choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice,and mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1Doctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises can cause hearing damage or loss.The noise can be the sound of a jet airplane or machines in factories or loud music or othercommon sounds found at home or at work.A person only needs to hear the noise for a little more than one second to be affected.An American scientist has found that using aspirin can increase the temporary hearing loss or damage from loud noise.He did an experiment,using a number of male students at a university who all had normal hearing.He gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time,and then he tested their hearing ability.He found that the students whowere given four grams of aspirin a day for two days suffered much greater temporary hearing loss than those who did not use aspirin.The hearing loss was about two times as great.The scientist said millions of people in the United States use much larger amounts of aspirin than were used in the study.He said these people face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise.61.Hearing damage or loss may be caused by.A.loud musicB.the sound of a jet airplane or machinesmon sounds at home or at workD.all of the above62.The passage suggests that one’s hearing.A.will be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little more than one secondB.will be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little less than one secondC.will not be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little more than one secondD.will not be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little less than one second63.According to this passage,we can draw a conclusion that aspirin.A.should never be taken more than four grams a dayB.makes hearing damage from noise worseC.decreases hearing damage by two timesD.should never be taken for more than two dayslions of Americans are in danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise because they.A.take too much aspirinB.like listening to loud musicC.make loud noise at home and at workD.often take jet airplanes65.The scientist found from his experiment that a day for two days would affect a person’s hearing.A.one gram of aspirinB.two grams of aspirinC.three grams of aspirinD.four grams of aspirinPassage2It is exciting to apply for a job that really appeals to you.In making your application,there are a number of points for you to observe.In your letter of application,say just enough to give a good account of yourself without beingwordy.If you are answering an advertisement,any information for which it asks must,of course,be given.This will usually cover your academic record and any further education and training.You may also be asked to give the names of one or two persons to supply references.For this purpose you should choose people who know you well enough to.vouch(保证）for your character and ability;and to be polite,you should seek in advance their permission to be named as referees.It will depend on circumstances how much you can carefully add about yourself.Your purpose is to bring to the notice of the employer any good reason why you rather than any of the other applicants should be chosen for the job.Therefore,if you feel you have any special skill or talent for the work,or particular interest in the line of the business, let it be known.Finally,there is your use of language.You cannot go wrong if you keep your sentences andparagraphs short,making sure the sense is clear and well-expressed.Choose plain words so long as they convey the meaning.66.The aim of writing a letter of application is to.A.indicate why you are the most suitable for the jobB.reveal to the employer your academic recordC.show your character and abilityD.give more information about yourself67.In your letter of application,try to.A.keep it as long as possibleB.give more information about your education and trainingC.cover more of your academic recordD.say briefly with enough information68.The author suggests you choose words so long as they can express your meaning.A.BeautifulB.plainC.SpecialD.particular69.The underlined word“referees”in Paragraph2refers to people.A.who examine the application lettersB.who write reference books for the employeesC.who solve problems for the employersD.who give you reference letters70.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A.Making a Job ApplicationB.Effective Letter WritingC.Writing Letters to EmployersD.Writing for AdvertisementsPassage3Homestays provide English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom andthe experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals.Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers will be changed at least once a week.You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London,mainly Zone2.Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential.Zones3and4often offer largeraccommodation in a less crowded area.It is very convenient to travel in London by underground.Meal Plans AvailableContinental BreakfastBreakfast and DinnerBreakfast,Packed Lunch and DinnerIt’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast.Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice,cereal,bread and tea or coffee.Cheese,fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast inEngland.Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert,fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit,you must first ask your host’s permission.You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.Self-Catering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room-only basis includes the shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room.This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However,it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.71.The passage is probably written for.A.hosts willing to receive foreign studentsB.foreigners hoping to build British cultureC.travelers planning to visit families in LondonD.English learners applying for living in British homes72.Which of the following will the host provide?A.Room cleaning.B.Medical care.C.Free transport.D.Physical training.73.What can be inferred from Paragraph3?A.Zone4is more crowded than Zone2.B.The business centre of London is in Zone1.C.Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre.D.Accommodation in the city centre is not provided.74.According to the passage,what does Continental Breakfast include?A.Dessert and coffee.B.Fruit and vegetables.C.Bread and fruit juice.D.Cola and cold meat.75.Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?A.To experience a warmer family atmosphere.B.To enrich their knowledge of English.C.To entertain friends as they like.D.To enjoy much more freedom.Passage4The native Americans,the people we call the“Indians”，had been in America for many thousands of years before Columbus arrived in1492.Columbus thought he had arrived in India,so he called the native people“Indians”.The Indians were kind to the early settlers.They were not afraid of them and they wanted to help them.They showed the settlers the new world around them.They taught them about the local crops like sweet potatoes,com and peanuts.They introduced the Europeans to chocolate and to the turkey;and the Europeans did business with the Indians.But soon the settlers wanted bigger farms and more land for themselves and their families.More and more immigrants were coming from Europe and all these people needed land.So the Europeans started to take the land from the Indians.Naturally,when the whites started taking all the Indian's land,the Indians started fighting back.But the whites were stronger and cleverer.Slowly they pushed the Indians into those parts of the continent that the whites didn’t want—the parts where it was too cold or too dry or too mountainous to live comfortably.By1875the Indians were living in special places called“reservations”.But even here the whites took land from them—perhaps the whites wanted the wood，or perhaps the land had important minerals in it，or they even wanted to make national parks there.So even on their reservations the Indians were not safe from the whites.There are many Hollywood films about the fight between the Indians and the ually in these films theIndians are bad and the whites are good and brave.But was it really like that?What do you think?Do you think the Indians were right or wrong to fight against the whites?76.Why did Columbus call the native people“Indians”？A.Because he thought he had arrived in India.B.Because he knew they were from India.C.Because he liked Indian culture very much.D.Because he was an Indian himself.77.How did the Indians react to the early settlers’arrival at first?A.They were angry at the early settlers.B.They seldom helped the early settlers.C.They fought against the early settlers fiercely.D.They were warm-hearted and kind to the early settlers,78.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.The settlers wanted to buy land from the Indians.B.The Indians were stronger..and.cleverer than the settlers.C.The whites even wanted more land on Indians*reservations.D.The Indians gave up their land willingly.79.We can learn from the last paragraph that.A.films about the fight between the Indians and the whites are very limitedB.the Indians are usually beautified in the filmsC.the author is doubtful about what the films show to usD.films,about fights are the'most popular ones in the market80.The passage is most probably taken from the column of a newspaper.A.entertainmentB.historyC.economyD.culturePartⅣTranslation(2×10points)Directions:There are10sentences in this section.Please translate sentences8185from Chinese into English,and translate sentences8690from English into Chinese.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.我们现在住的房子离公司太远了。
2020年云南省专升本公共英语考试真题
2020年云南省专升本公共英语考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12020 Yunnan Province College English Test for AdultsPart I Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part, there are four passages. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Passage 1According to US President Donald Trump's recent remarks, the United States is preparing to withdraw thousands of troops from Afghanistan, drastically decreasing its military presence. The announcement comes after the US signed a peace deal with Taliban militants. This move is aimed at ending the 18-year conflict in the country.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?A) The US military presence in AfghanistanB) US relationship with Middle Eastern countriesC) US President Donald Trump's political agendaD) The history of the conflict in Afghanistan2. When did the US military involvement in Afghanistan start?A) 18 years agoB) A year agoC) 5 years agoD) 10 years ago3. What is the purpose of the US withdrawing troops from Afghanistan?A) To increase its military presence in the countryB) To sign a peace deal with Taliban militantsC) To end the conflict in AfghanistanD) To prepare for future military interventions4. What is the relationship between the US and Taliban militants?A) HostileB) NeutralC) FriendlyD) Failing5. What event prompted the US to consider withdrawing troops from Afghanistan?A) A new conflict in the countryB) The signing of a peace dealC) A change in US leadershipD) The UN's intervention in the conflictQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Passage 2Water covers more than 70 percent of the Earth's surface, making it the most abundant natural resource on our planet. However, despite its abundance, clean and safe drinking water remains a luxury for many people around the world. In developing countries, millions of people suffer from water scarcity and lack access to proper sanitation facilities.6. What percentage of the Earth's surface is covered by water?A) Less than 50 percentB) Between 50 and 60 percentC) More than 70 percentD) Exactly 70 percent7. What is the main problem related to water availability in developing countries?A) Lack of water sourcesB) Excessive rain causing floodsC) Water scarcity and lack of sanitation facilitiesD) Pollution of water sources8. What does the word "scarcity" mean in this passage?A) AbundanceB) ShortageC) PollutionD) Cleanliness9. What remains a luxury for many people despite water being abundant?A) Clean and safe drinking waterB) Proper sanitation facilitiesC) Water treatment plantsD) Bottled water10. Which of the following is NOT a problem related to water availability in developing countries?A) Water scarcityB) Lack of proper sanitation facilitiesC) Excessive rainfallD) Pollution of water sourcesQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Passage 3Sustainable fashion is a growing trend in the clothing industry, as consumers become more aware of the environmental impact of fast fashion. Sustainable fashion promotes ethical practices and uses eco-friendly materials toreduce harm to the environment. By choosing sustainable fashion, consumers can contribute to a more sustainable future.11. What is sustainable fashion?A) A trend in recycling old clothesB) A type of clothing made from synthetic materialsC) A growing trend in the clothing industry promoting ethical practicesD) A form of fashion that is harmful to the environment12. What is the main goal of sustainable fashion?A) To promote fast fashionB) To harm the environmentC) To reduce the use of eco-friendly materialsD) To reduce harm to the environment13. What impact does fast fashion have on the environment?A) It reduces pollutionB) It promotes ethical practicesC) It has a negative environmental impactD) It uses eco-friendly materials14. How can consumers contribute to a more sustainable future?A) By choosing sustainable fashionB) By buying more fast fashion productsC) By ignoring ethical practicesD) By avoiding eco-friendly materials15. What do consumers become more aware of in relation to sustainable fashion?A) The importance of fast fashionB) The environmental impact of sustainable fashionC) The negative effects of using eco-friendly materialsD) The harm caused by ethical practicesQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:Passage 4Polar bears are one of the most well-known species in the Arctic, known for their white fur and ability to survive in cold temperatures. However, due to climate change and melting ice caps, polar bears are facing a threat to their habitat and survival.Conservation efforts are being made to protect these animals and their environment.16. Where do polar bears live?A) In AntarcticaB) In the ArcticC) In tropical rainforestsD) In the ocean17. What is a major threat to polar bears?A) OverpopulationB) Climate change and melting ice capsC) Lack of food sourcesD) Predators18. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a characteristic of polar bears?A) White furB) Ability to survive in cold temperaturesC) Tropical habitatD) Well-known in the Arctic19. What is being done to protect polar bears and their environment?A) Hunting them for furB) Building more polar bear zoosC) Conservation effortsD) Encouraging climate change20. What is the main cause of the threat to polar bears' habitat and survival?A) Lack of food sourcesB) Climate change and melting ice capsC) OverpopulationD) PredationPart II Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. I'm sorry, but I _____ remember her name.A) didn'tB) don'tC) couldn'tD) can't22. The company is looking for _____ with experience in digital marketing.A) someoneB) anyoneC) anythingD) somewhere23. He _____ have finished the project by now.A) mayB) mustC) shouldD) will24. The cat _____ a bird yesterday.A) catchesB) caughtC) catchD) will catch25. She has been studying English for _____ five years.A) sinceB) alreadyC) untilD) yet26. Hard work is _____ to success.A) integralB) separateC) initialD) independent27. It's _____ to understand the instructions before starting the test.A) crucialB) arbitraryC) redundantD) unusual28. The children were _____ in the playground.A) happy and runningB) happily runningC) running happilyD) happy running29. The bookshelf is too heavy for me to move _____.A) aloneB) lonelyC) onlyD) lonely30. He _____ wrote to me when he was away.A) lastingB) lastedC) lastlyD) lastPart III Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:Passage 5Social media has revolutionized the way we communicate and interact with others, connecting people from all over the world. However, it has also raised concerns about privacy and security, as personal information is shared online. Users must be cautious about what they post and who they share it with to protect their privacy.31. What impact has social media had on communication?A) It has revolutionized the way we communicateB) It has decreased communication among peopleC) It has led to fewer social interactionsD) It has no impact on communication32. What is a concern raised about social media?A) It connects people from all over the worldB) It raises concerns about privacy and securityC) It protects personal information onlineD) It improves communication skills33. What must users be cautious about when using social media?A) Posting personal information onlineB) Sharing information with family and friendsC) Ignoring privacy concernsD) Communicating with strangers34. Why should users be cautious about what they post on social media?A) To increase communicationB) To protect their privacyC) To share personal informationD) To improve security35. What can users do to protect their privacy on social media?A) Share personal information with everyoneB) Ignore privacy concernsC) Be cautious about what they post and who they share it withD) Communicate with as many people as possibleQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:Passage 6The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world, attracting millions of tourists each year. It is a series of fortifications built to protect the northern borders of China. The construction of the Great Wall began over two thousand years ago and continues to be a symbol of China's rich history and cultural heritage.36. What is the Great Wall of China?A) An ancient fortressB) A famous museumC) A series of fortificationsD) A modern city37. What is the purpose of the Great Wall of China?A) To attract touristsB) To protect China's bordersC) To promote cultural heritageD) To build a modern city38. When did the construction of the Great Wall begin?A) Over two thousand years agoB) A hundred years agoC) Five hundred years agoD) Ten years ago39. What is the Great Wall of China a symbol of?A) China's military powerB) China's economic growthC) China's rich history and cultural heritageD) China's political influence40. What attracts millions of tourists to the Great Wall of China each year?A) Its modern designB) Its ancient historyC) Its military fortificationsD) Its economic importancePart IV Cloze TestDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 7Computers are becoming a fundamental part of our lives, with (41) _____ advancements in technology. They have transformed the way we communicate, work, and access information. However, with this (42) _____ comes the risk of cyber threats, such as viruses and malware, that can compromise our personal data and security.To protect ourselves from these cyber threats, it is important to (43) _____ strong passwords for our online accounts and avoid clicking on suspicious links or attachments. Additionally, installing antivirus software and regularly updating it can (44)_____ us from potential risks.As technology evolves, cybersecurity will continue to be a (45) _____ concern for individuals and organizations. By staying informed about the latest cyber threats and taking proactive measures to protect our data, we can (46) _____ a safer online environment for everyone.41. A) latest B) previous C) outdated D) historic42. A) development B) revolution C) innovation D) trend43. A) create B) generate C) produce D) establish44. A) secure B) protect C) guard D) defend45. A) growing B) shrinking C) fading D) expanding46. A) maintain B) sustain C) endure D) preservePart V WritingDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic "The Importance of Learning English".You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1. 学好英语对学生和社会的重要性。
22年河南专升本公共英语真题整理版
2022年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语Part I Reading Comprehension(40points)Directions:There are4passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete sentences.For each of them there are4choices marked A.B.C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(2x20)Passage1It was December25.Marie,a13-year-old Australian girl,was happy.It was Christmas and Marie's mother was making a very special cake.She put four small coins into the cake and then baked it.The four coins were for good luck.After dinner, Marie and her family ate the cake.They found three coins in the cake and put them on the table.Where was the fourth one?It was missing,but Marie's mother didn't notice.After Christmas,Marie got sick.She coughed and couldn't speak.Marie's parents took her to hospital Doctors at the hospital looked her over and then said,“We are sorry,but we can't help her.For12years,Marie didn't speak.But like other common people,she grew up,got a job and got married.One day,when Marie was25years old, she got a sore throat,She began to cough,She coughed up something small and black What was it!Marie didn't know.She took it to a hospital.A doctor at the hospital said,“This is a coin!"The doctor told Marie,I think you can speak again.l.How old was Marie when she became unable to speak?A.She was12.B.She was13.C.She was25D.She was22.Where had the missing coin been?A.In the cake.B.In Marie's throat.C.On the table.D.At the hospital.3.Why did Mane's mother put coins into the cake?A.Wish for health.B.Wish for a big fortune.C.Wish for bad luck.D.Wish for good luck.4.According to the passage,which one is INCORRECT?A Marie's,mother made a very special cake at Easter.B.The fourth coin was missing.C.After Christmas,the3-year-old girl Marie couldn't speakD.Marie was unable to speak for12years5.What can you infer from the passage?A.Marie lived an unusual life after she got sick.B.The coins in the cake brought good luck to Marie.C.Marie couldn't speak because of the coin.D.The coin looks the same as it did before.Passage2Emotion is sometimes regarded as the opposite of reason,as is suggested by phrases such as“appeal to emotions rather than reason and“don't let your emotions take over".Emotional reactions sometimes produce consequences or thoughts which people may later regret or disagree with,but during an emotional state,they could not control their actions.Thus,it is generally believed that one of the most distinctive facts about human being is a contradiction between emotion and reason.However,recent empirical studies do not suggest there is a clear distinction between reason and emotion.indeed,anger or fear can often be thought of as an instinctive response to observed facts.The human mind possesses many possible reactions to the external world.Those reactions can lie on called“cold”,and others involving the extreme of pure emotion not related to logical agreement,which is called“the heat of passion".The relation between logic and emotion merits careful study.Passion,emotion,or feeling can reinforce an argument even one based primarily on reason.This is especially true in religion or ideology,which frequently demands an all-or-nothing rejection or acceptance.In such areas of thought,human beings have to adopt a comprehensive view partly backed by empirical argument and partly by feeling and passion.Moreover,several researchers have suggested that typically there is no"pure decision or thought:that is,no thought is based"purely"on intellectual logic or"purely”on emotion most decisions are founded on a mixture of both.6.What result may come from emotional reactions?A.Sometimes people may regret later.B.Often people may be in despair laterC.Always people accept the consequence later.D.Mostly people may feel satisfied with their emotional reactions.7.Why does the writer mention the phrase"appeal to emotions rather than reason'?A.To help explain why people can not control their actions.B.To show that emotion is more important than reason.C.To indicate that emotional reaction will create bad create bad effects.D.To help explain the view just mentioned above.8.Which of the following does not belong to emotion?A.Anger.B.Fear.C.Logic.D.Passion9.What does the writer mean by“cold”?A.Thinking things extremely rationally.B.Thinking things extremely emotionally.C.Involving the pure happiness.D.Involving the pure fear.10.What is the conclusion of the passage?A.Emotion is the opposite of reason.B.The most distinctive fact about human beings is a contradiction between emotion and reason.C.Most decisions are founded on a mixture of emotion and reason.D.Passion,emotion,or feeling can not reinforce an argument,even one based primarily on reason.Passage3China's birth rate has been falling since2016--for example,12million new births were recorded in2020,but the number is expected to drop below10million in 2021despite a series of pronatalist policies taken by the government.And although the two-child policy introduced in2016caused an uptick in the number of newborns, it failed to reverse the falling birth rate trend.Can the three child policy introduced last year succeed where earlier favorable family planning policies failed?The picture doesn't look good,though.China's birth rate in2020declined to1.3 percent,far lower than there placement rate of2.l,according to the seventh national census results.Since the population of women of childbearing age in China has reached its peak,it will continue to decline.From the perspective of economics,having children is essentially an economic decision.The costs and benefits of having a child play a key role in such families’decision.As for benefits,children carry on the family name and can help strengthen the bond between a man and a woman.And having children gives an assurance to parents that they will have someone to take care of them when they get old.When it comes to costs,women have to endure physical and mental stress to give birth and bring up children.Childbirth is painful and,in extreme cases,could be fatal. Also,new mothers,in general,find it difficult to adjust family and work life.Plus, having children also means additional expenses and in some cases cutting costs to provide good education for the children,as well as dedicating huge amounts of time to bringing them up.Apparently,people tend to have more children if there are more benefits and fewer children if the costs outweigh the benefits.That most couples today prefer to have just one child means there are more costs than benefits of having more children.Besides,with the improvement of the pension system in China,elderly people today depend less on their off spring,and thanks to the continuous increase in the number of well-educated and financially independent women,quite a few young women consider marriage more of an option than a necessity.These factors have also played a role in the decline in the birth rate.Moreover,because of the shortage of quality education and good schools,parentshave to spend large amounts of money and time to ensure their children get admitted to good schools and colleges so they can get quality education,leading to frequent arguments and conflicts in families,and prompting many couples not to have a second, let alone a third,child.The stress and tension of parents infect children.And stress and unhappiness could undermine the mental health of a child.To address these problems,especially to reduce the education burden of students, and by default their parents the government introduced some policies,including the "double reduction"policy,recently.High housing prices are also discouraging many young couples from having children.Cities and towns where housing prices are relatively low usually have higher fertility rates around the world.More importantly,in most cases,women still shoulder most of the responsibilities of bringing up a child,and experts and surveys say women usually find themselves at a disadvantage at the workplace after giving birth.In Denmark,an advanced economy,for example,working mothers get lower salaries compared with men even20years after giving birth despite having the same education level and years of experience.While a longer paid maternity leave may protect women from being dismissed or demoted,such women are still ignored when it comes to promotion and increments.In fact,studies show that a longer paid maternity leave has little effect on boosting the fertility rate if women are more concerned about their career prospects.But there is no need to be over-pessimistic.Children still play an indispensable role in a family,and despite the improving social services,many grown-up children still take care of their aged parents.Apart from improving education quality and reining in housing prices,however, the government should also take measures to meet the real needs of working mothers, in order to boost the birth rate.For instance,establishing more day childcare centers can free working mothers of the responsibility of taking care of children by neglecting their jobs.In East Asia,the low fertility rate is largely attributed to women's lower position in the family.Many women are tired of rushing back and forth between work and housework,while men are rarely extending a helping hand.So they have decided not to marry,and if they marry,not to have children.Thus men have to shoulder their part of the social and familial responsibilities to promote gender equality.It will not only promote domestic harmony but also help increase the fertility rate.11.What does the underlined word"uptick”in Paragraph one mean?A.A small increaseB.A small decrease.C.A great increaseD.A great decrease12.Which of the following is NOT the benefit of having a child in a family?A.Carrying on the family name.B.Helping strengthen the bond between a man and a woman.C.Giving an assurance to parents.D.Preventing parents from getting old.13.Why do women hesitate to give birth?A Because they have no time to bring up children.B.Because they don't like children.C.Because they have to dedicate more time and money,as well as endure physical and mental stress.D.Because they are afraid that there is no good education for the children14.What may women encounter in the workplace after giving birth?A.They will get lower salaries.B.They will be dismissed.C.They will get promotionD.They will get increments15.If men shoulder their part of the social and familial responsibilities,which is likely to happen?A.Helping decrease the fertility rate.B.Causing domestic disharmony.C.Promoting the fertility rate.D.Lowering women's position.Passage4With the coming of the Internet,online communities have figured out a way to generate profit from the sharing of those underused ing websites and social media groups that facilitate the buying and selling of second-hand goods,it is now easier than ever for peer-to-peer sharing activities to take place.And this is known as the sharing economy.These popular online platforms are providing a chance for people to make a quick fortune.To give an example,busy parents previously might not have bothered with setting up a stall at the local market to sell their children's old equipment,but with online marketplaces,parents are now able to sell on those hardly worm baby clothes that their children have outgrown so as to put some cash back into their pockets.Businesses have also caught on to the profitability of the sharing economy and are seeking to gain from making use of those underutilized panies like Airbnb act as a middleman for people to cash in on their unused rooms and houses and let them out as profitable accommodation.Another example is Uber,which encourages people to use their own personal cars as taxis to make some extra cash in their free time.This move towards a sharing economy is not without criticisms.Unlike businesses,unregulated individuals do not have to follow certain regulations and this can lead to poorer and inconsistent quality of goods and services and a higher risk of fraud.Nevertheless,in the consumerist society we live in today,the increased opportunities to sell on our unwanted and underused goods can lead to a lesser impact on our environment.16.Why can people now sell things more easily?A.Because people nowadays buy more things.B.Because businesses want to buy the things they don't use.C.Because there are now more market stalls.D.Because there are now online platforms to do business.17.Which of the following is something that we might underutilize?A.A thick coal in a cold country.B.Clothes our babies don't or can't wear any more.C.The latest smart phone.D.The new cupboard in our house.18.Why do people get involved in the sharing economy?A.Because they want to set up a stall.B.Because they want to recycle the underused thingsC.Because they want to make a fortune.D.Because they want to protect the environment.19.It might cause problems when unregulated individuals sell things others becauseA.what they sell might be of a lower quality.B.they have to follow certain regulation.C.they don't have a business license.D.they like to criticize their buyers.20.What might be a suitable title for this article?A.The Consumerist Society.B.Parents Who Need Money.C.The Rise of the Sharing Economy.D.Why We Buy Things We Don't Needs.Part II Close(20points)Directions:There are20blanks in the following passages.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the one that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.In the early1990s,an Australian friend and I travelled to Lijiang for a summer vacation.We hired a local21Wang who was a gentleman with22manners was so hot that we took delight in drinking cool23.We politely offered Wang but he24.We said nothing and drank our beer,while poor Wang watched.One day Wang must have been desperate because he25the first offer.Only26 I saw that Wang in fact liked beer very much,did it then occur to me to ask him27 maybe in China it was not polite to accept the28offer.Several months ago,a friend of mine invited a young Chinese lady home for dinner.The young lady had just29in America for a work-study year.30 her hosts knew that Chinese have a31sense of politeness in social situation, they expected to have to32the young lady repeatedly to help herself33 the dinner dishes.They had been told that,in China,34of proffered food is considered polite and further refusal is even more polite.Some intercultural trainers advised western hosts to35three times so that Chinese guests can politely refuse twice and that be persuaded to accept the36time.37,the young lady's first words as she came through the door were,"Oh,I'm starving.I hope youdon't mind 38I eat a lot!’Contrary to the American hosts’39she didn't hesitate at all 40herself t the food and didn't need to be urged.Part ⅢTrue or False (10points)Directions:Read the passage and then decide whether the following statements are True or False.You should mark A or B on the Answer Sheet .A for True and B for False.(2x5).Have you ever felt your mind getting confused after a sleepless night and you couldn't come up with an original thought no matter how hard you tried?You were probably right if you thought that was caused by a lack of sleep.Dr.Home,a sleep researcher in England,studied 24college students.One group got their normal eight hours of sleep.The other group didn't get any sleep at all-they stayed awake all night.The next day,Dr.Home tested the students.He asked them question that required creative and original thinking.One of the questions was “How many uses can a box be put to?”The results?The wide-awake students did well on the tests.The tired students did poorly.Research has already shown that tired people can do okay on test of routine thinking,like simple addition.But Dr.Home tested creative thinking only.As part of his study,he offered an amount of money as a reward to the tired students if they did well.But even this encouragement wasn't enough to help the students overcome their tiredness.They still did poorly.Dr.Home believes that the part of the brain where thinking takes place may get worn out during waking hours.Sleep may help to repair the brain overnight.Without any sleep,he emphasizes,21.A.offer 22.A.poor 23.A.water 24.A.accepted 25.A.accepted 26.A.that 27.A.it 28A.first 29.A.came 30.A.But 31.A.strong 32.A.enforce 33.A.at 34.A.require 35.A.give 36A.first 37.A.In a word 38A.that 39.A.imagination 40.A.help B.policeman B.adequate B.beer B.refused B.refused B.if B.whether B.second B.reached B.Since B.no B.argue B.on B.reuse B.offer B.second B.However B.whether B.expectation B.helping C.guide C.good C.sodas C.opposed C.to accept C.when C.whatever C.third C.got C.if C.weak C.help C.to C.record C.help C.third C.In addition C.if C.impression C.to help D.worker D.no D.juice D.agreed D.to refuse D.since D.to st D.arrived D.Hence D.many D.urge D.with D.refusal D.tell D.only D.Therefore D So D.illusion D.helped"even if you think harder.you cannot do better.”This study gives people something to think about,especially people like hospital workers and airplane pilots,who must stay awake all night and then make emergency decisions.()41.According to the passage,the confusion of your mind is possibly due to the lack of sleep.()42.Tired people can do everything EXCEPT telling other people their names. ()43.The purpose of Dr.Home to offer a lot of money to the sleepy students is to encourage them to do better.()44.Sleep might help people repair the brain which may get worn out during waking hours.()45.Students might be better instructed in their homework after reading this passage.Part VI Translation(40points)Section ADirections:There are10sentences in this part.Each sentence has four underlined parts marked A,B,C,D.You are required to identify the incorrect part,and then write the corresponding letter and the correct answer on the Answer Sheet.46.He accepted the terms without the least hesitation.A.他毫不犹豫地接受了这些条款。
2019年河南省普通高等学校专升本考试真题《公共英语》
2019年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。
本卷的试题答案必须答在答题卡上，答在卷上无效。
Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (40分，每题1分)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.Let’s walk to the shops instead of taking the car,_____?A. shall weB. don’t weC. will weD. won’t we2.The travel agency is arranging for us _____ at a really nice hotel?A.stayB. of stayingC.to stayD. staying3.I wouldn’t want _____ of my parents to know I have a boyfriend.A.eitherB.anyC.neitherD.none4.I am beginning to think that _____ people say about him is true.A.whichB.thisC.whatD./5.I _____the whole of War and Peace by the time I was seven years old.A.was readingB.had readC.had been readingD.had been read6.Paul is a real introvert in contrast _____his brother Andrew.A.withB.byC.toD.against7.If I _____ lottery, I ’d give some of the money to each member of my family.A.winB.have wonC.will winD.won8.Medicine should not be kept _____it is approachable to children.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that9.Most people are _____ in a dentist’s office than in a doctor’s office.A.obviously nervousB.more obviously nervousC.obviously more nervousD.more nervous obviously10.If we _____ enough rain last year, we could have gained a good harvest.A.haveB.hadC.have hadD.had had11.We _____ today and I got into trouble because I hadn’t done it.A.had checked our homeworkB.had our homework checkedC.were checked our homeworkD.have checking our homework12.Bill asked me why _____ to go shopping with me.A.I hadn’t invited himB.hadn’t invited himC.I hadn’t him invitedD.hadn’t him invited13.After finishing her course, Rachel went on _____ a well known lawyer.A.to becomeB.becomingC.to becomingD.become14. This is the book in _____ Foster described his experience of the war.A.thatB.whatC.whereD.which15.Never _____ a greater day in the history of mankind.A.did there beB.was thereC.there wasD.there has been16.Gymnastics _____ to activities which requires skill such as speed and adaptability.A.is referringB.refersC.referredD.has referred17.Apple _____ to have put a lot of effort into developing wireless ear-buds.A.saidB.it is saidC.has saidD.is said18.There are _____ Chinese restaurants in New York City as in Boston.A.twice as manyB.twice as muchC.as twice manyD.as twice much19.The old temple _____ roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.A.whereB.whichC.itsD.whose20.The engineers are so busy that they don’t have time for outdoor sports activities,_____ theyhave the interests.A.whereverB.wheneverC.even ifD.as if21.Researchers have _____ to the conclusion that your personality is affected by your genes.eB.gotC.reachedD.arrived22.She kept practicing _____ she could win the National Speaking Competition.A.toB.in order toC.so thatD.because of23.Carl wasn’t very good at mountain climbing as he is afraid of _____.A.highsB.heightsC.highnessD.heightening.24.Harry and Sam both denied that the fight was their_____.A.blameB.criticismC.causeD.fault25.The government should do more for _____ people.ualB.everydayC.ordinaryD.typical26.Some drugs produce bad side _____.A.consequencesB.resultsC.productsD.effects27.It is wise to _____ your property against storm damage.A.insureB.assureC.reassureD.ensure28.Joe told me a joke today but I didn’t _____ it at all.A.getB.bringC.collectD.fetch29.I think she _____ her fortune in the shipping industry.A.tookB.wonC.madeD.saved30.I really don’t _____ the point of taking the exam when you are not ready for it.A.lookB.seeC.haveD.mind31.The debate will _____ place tonight.A.beB.takeC.haveD.make32.Ivan tells me he really _____ himself at your barbecue last week.A.pleasedB.enjoyedC.playedD.interested33.What’s the _____ between New York and Chicago？A.lengthB.spaceC.distanceD.gap34.They were accused of interfering in China’s internal _____.A.matterB.affairsC.thingD.concern35.Please don’t forget to____ your essays during Friday lesson.A.handle inB.hand inC.handD.handle36.The teacher asked some questions to make _____ that the student understand the text.A.goodB.trueC.sureD.believe37.She is finding _____ with the way I do my hair.A.flawB.mistakeC.faultD.error38.Joe stared at me for moment and then reluctantly _____ his hand.A.extendedB.increasedC.raisedD.put39.The earth _____ the necessary amount of heat and light from the sun.A.suppliesB.receivesC.providesD.requires40.Slow down! I can’t _____ with you.A.get onB.put downC.drop outD.keep upPart II Cloze (1×20)Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Today it 41 have a bad reputation as a cause of addiction and obesity (肥胖) , but for a long time sugar was a luxury (奢侈品) and 42 the opinion of the medical profession it still should be.During the nineteenth century however, manufactures discovered 43 of producing it in vast quantities and it has since become 44 of the staple (主要的) articles of diet, particularly 45 the lower social classes. It has the advantages of 46 comparatively cheap, easily digested,rich 47 energy and useful for flavoring.It’s major 48 are that it lacks nourishing (营养的) quality except that of giving energy, and 49 of its attractive flavour it 50 to displace other much more valuable foods 51 the diet. Most serious of all is its adverse 52 on health, since excessive consumption can cause heart 53 , obesity and dental decay. The latter is widespread among the inhabitant (居民) of western countries. From the very young to the very old. 54 anyone escapes. Yet if parents drastically reduced the 55 confectionery (甜食) they allow 56 children to eat, the extent of dental decay would soon be controlled. And 57 they were to 58 down their own consumption of sugar, they would suffer much 59 from diseases resulting directly or in directly from their 60 overweight.41. A.must B. may C.should D.could42. A.to B.on C.for D.in43. A.problems B.difficulties C.ways D.origins44. A.same B.one C.simple D.well-known45. A.between B.with C.to D.among46. A.be B.having to be C.being D.have to be47. A.in B.with C.to D.for48. A.disadvantages B.qualities C.characteristics es49. A.thanks B.because C.due D.opposite50. A.tends B.owns C.has D.is51. A.out of B.from C.within D.of52. A.strength B.outcome C.result D.effect53. A.broken B.disease C.break D.stop54. A.no way B. hardly C.if D.most unlikely55. A.amount B.variety C.kind D.quality56. A./ B. their C. the D.for57. A.then B.as C.if D.however58. A.shut B.slow C.cut D.turn59. A.least B.less C./ D.more60. A.having B.gaining C.having been D.beingPart III Reading Comprehension (2×20)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAround the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventure(冒险)---those who have climbed the highest mountains, traveled into unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans.I would consider bungee(蹦极) jumping to be a good example of such an activity. You jump from a high place(perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon) 200 meters above the ground with an elastic(有弹性的) rope tied to your ankles. You fall at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that about 2 million people around world have now tried bungee jumping. Other activities which most people would say are as risky as bungee jumping include jumping from tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high cliff(悬崖).For the reasons, some psychologists explain that many people think their life in modern societies has become safe and boring. Not very long ago, people’s lives were constantly(持续的) in danger. They had to go out and hunt for food, diseases could not easily be cured, and life was a continuous battle (战争)for survival.Nowadays, according to many people, life offers little excitement. They live and work in comparatively safe conditions; they buy food in shops; and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for danger in activities such as bungee jumping.61 According to the passage more and more people around the world today __________.A. are taking part in games that are very safeB. are aware of the risk of some activitiesC. are trying dangerous activities for excitementD. are looking for ways of showing their courage62 Bungee jumping is an activity that you .A. jump down to the ground without holding to a ropeB. fasten yourself to a rope and fall from a great heightC. jump up as high as you canD. move down a rope to the ground63 Many people take part in sports with the purpose of .A. getting healthierB. losing weightC. entertaining themselvesD. seeking adventure64 Nowadays people think life is .A. dullB. interestingC. unsafeD. happy65 What can be the title of the passage?A. The need for ExcitementB. Interesting Bungee JumpingC. Dangerous Sports and ActivitiesD. Modern Life and ActivitiesPassage TwoThe year was 1932. Amelia Earhart was flying alone from North America to England in a small single-engined aeroplane. At midnight, several hours after she had left Newfoundland, she ran into bad weather. To make things worse, her altimeter(高度表) failed and she didn’t know how high she was flying. At night, and in a storm, a pilot is in great difficulty without an altimeter. At times, her plane nearly plunged into the sea.Just before dawn, there was further trouble. Amelia noticed flames coming from the engine. Would she be able to reach land? There was nothing to do except to keep going and to hope.In the end, Amelia Earhart did reach Ireland, and for the courage she had shown, she was warmly welcomed in England and Europe. When she returned to the United States, she was honored by President Hoover at a special dinner in the White House. From that time on, Amelia Earhart was famous.What was so important about her flight? Amelia Earhart was the first woman to fly the Atlantic Ocean alone, and she had set a record of fourteen hours and fifty-six minutes.In the years that followed, Amelia Earhart made several flights across the United States, and on each occasion she set a new record for flying time. Amelia Earhart made these flights to show that women had a place in aviation (航空) and that air travel was useful.66 Which of the following statements is NOT the difficulty which Amelia Earhart met in her flight from north America to England?A．She lost her direction. B．The altimeter went out of order.B．Her engine went wrong. D．She was caught in a storm.67 When Amelia Earhart saw flames coming from the engine, what did she do?A．She did nothing but pray for herself. B.She changed her direction and landed in Ireland.C.continued flying.D. She lost hope of reaching land.68 Which of the following statements was NOT mentioned?A．She was the first woman who succeeded in flying across the Atlantic Ocean alone.B．She made plans to fly around the world.C．She was warmly welcomed in England, Europe and the United States.D．She showed great courage in overcoming the difficulties during the flight.70 Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A．Amelia Earhart—First Across the AtlanticB. Amelia Earhart—Pioneer in Women’s AviationC.A New Record for Flying TimeD. A Dangerous Flight from North America to EnglandPassage ThreeThe Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps will come out to mark(标志) the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening appeared on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, stamps for the White Olympics became arule.During the 4th Winter Olympic Games, a group of stamps were off press in Germany in November 1936. It was the first time that the five rings appeared of the stamps of the White Olympics.In the 1950's, stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries worked out stamps to mark those games. China also made four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics.Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether, 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise(筹集) money for this sports meet.Different kinds of sports were pictured on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.71. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics _____.A. are the same thingB. are different gamesC. are not held in winterD. are held in summer72.It was made a rule to work out stamps to mark the great world Games _____.A. after the year 1936B. after the 3rd White OlympicsC. before the 3rd White OlympicsD. before the year 193273.The Winter Olympics is held once _____.A. every two yearsB. every three yearsC. every four yearsD. every five years74.Which of the following is TRUE?A. Only the host countries can make stamps to mark the Games.B. Only the non-host countries can make stamps to mark the Games.C. All countries can make stamps to mark the Games.D. Japan can't make stamps to mark the Games.75. What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?A. BasketballB. Table tennisC. FootballD. SkatingPassage FourBeware of those who use the truth to cheat. When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can create a false impression. For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”This guy’s a winner, right Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser!He didn’t say anything that was false, but he deliberately omitted important information. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.Untrustworthy candidates in political campaigns often use this tactic. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents runs an as saying, “During Government Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. However an honest statement would have been,“During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.”Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the truth. An ad might say, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of lif2x2e: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.76. In which of the following situation is a person telling a half-truth?A. When somebody is telling a white lie.B. When somebody is making up information.C. When somebody is saying that something is wrong.D. When somebody is intentionally leaving out important information.77. It can inferred from the passage that_____.A. advertisers always make false claimsB. advertisements can be misleading due to partial informationC. Y ucky pills are effective in curing nose pimplesD. the Yucky Corporation has a bad reputation for its drug.78. The underlined word “deception” ( Para.7 ), is closest in meaning to “_____”.A. dishonestyB. suggestionC. situationD. failure79. The author clearly wants people to_____.A. think carefully about what they read and hearB. be firm supporters of a particular candidate in political campaignsC. never place their trust in lottery winnersD. vote for female candidates in political campaigns80. An appropriate title for this passage would be_____.A. It Pays to Be HonestB. Everyone LiesC. Lying with the TruthD. An Important Tactic in AdvertisingPart IV Translation(2×10)Directions:There are 10 sentences in this part. Please translate sentences 81-85 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 86-90 from English into Chinese, Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.这本书是我看过的最有趣的一本。
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公共英语 Part I Vocabulary an Structure 1.Some companies might not let you rent a car _____ you have a credit card . A .where B.since C.because D.unless 2.In his opinion，success in life mainly _______on how we get along with other people. A．keeps B．depends C．insists D．spends 3.We______building the bridge by the end of next month. A .are finishing B.would finish C.have finished D.will have finished 4.Our company’s service is _____ in nearly 80 countries around the word． A．available B．relative C．natural D．careful 5.It was in Johnson’s hotel _______ the business meeting was held last year. A. this B. that C. what D. which 6.It is true that ____ drinking is bad for the health . A.sufficient B. little C.enough D.excessive 7.Rising prices may ______ the rise in demand for these goods. A reflect B remind C convey D explain 8.The airplane arrived one hour behind ____. A.plan B.date C.time D.schedule 9.Fresh air,enough exercise and nutritious food ______ to good health. A.contribute B.add C.attribute D.distribute 10.Our English professor is a man of French _____. A.birth B.origin C.source D.breed 11.My advice is that she _____ to apologize to him. A.go B.where C.which D.when 12.After the earthquake, a new school building was put _______there had once been a theatre. A.that B.where C.which D.when 13.Any man who wants to start a business must have some ______. A.currency B. income C.wealth D.capital 14.________you decide to do ,you should try to make it a success. A If only B.Unless C.Wherever D.whatever 15.If it ______ too much trouble I’d love a cup of tea A．isn’t B．weren’t C．wasn’t D．hadn’t been 16.If you don’t go. Neither ______. A. shall I B. do I C. I do D. I shall 17.Don’t talk about such things of ______you are not sure． A．which B．what C．as D．those 18.I don’t like ________you speak to her. A.the way B.the way in that C.the way which D.the way of which 19.After _____ seemed ages,the newsman disclosed the facts. A.there B.which C.what D.what 20.______ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don’t know who it will be. 精选文库 — 2 A.Those who B.Anyone C.Whoever D.No matter who 21.Jim was caught ____ drugs into the country. A.steal B.smuggling C.smug D.giggling 22.The firm will ____ the workers _____ their loss of job. A.compact;with B.conflict C.has kept D.has been kept 23.David sent his girlfriend a ring ______ by his grandmother for all her life. A.have kept B.kept C.has kept D.has been kept 24._____ from the top of the mountain ,the building looks like a bird nest. A.Viewed B.Viewing C.Been viewed D.Being viewed 25.In the swamp the army _____ by mosquitoes. A.was fallen B.was beset C.was worried D.was set 26.You didn’t take his advice．________ his advice, you _______ such a mistake. A．Had you taken，wouldn’t have made B．If you had taken，would make C．Were you to take， shouldn’t have made D．Have you taken，won’t have made 27.Half of his goods _____ stolen the other day. A.are B.were C.is D.was 28. He asks that he ______an opportunity to explain why he’s refused to go there. A.is given B.must give C.should give D.be given 29.I am sorry that he ______ in such poor health. A. are B. shall be C. were D. should be 30.The piano in the other shop will be ____ ，but ____ . A．cheaper; not as better B．more cheap; not as better C．cheaper; not as good D．more cheap;not as good 31.______ difficult the task may be,we will try our best to complete it in time. A.No matter B. No wonder C.Though D.However 32.The reason is _______he is unable to operate the machine. A.because B.why C.that D.whether 33.We’re talking about the piano and the pianist D were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 34.The girl _____ an English song in the next room si Tom’s sister. A.who is singing B. is singing C. Being written D. was singing 35.The first textbook for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A．having written B．to be written C．being written D．written 36.We’d like to do _____ we can ____ the poor. A.how;help B.all;to help C.whatever;help D.however; to help 37.The defense computers calculate way to ______ the enemy missiles. A． spoil B. harm C．destroy D．damage 38.Today，household chores have been made much easier by electrical _____ . A．facilities B．equipment C．appliances D．utilities