【英语】中考英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)
【英语】初三英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编（含答案）及解析
【英语】初三英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编（含答案）及解析【英语】初三英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析⼀、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解"The day will be the most memorable in the history of America," wrote John Adams in 1776. "People will honor it with parades, fireworks and celebrations," he added.Since 1776, Americans have celebrated July 4 as the country's Independence Day. Several early presidents of the United States died on July 4. They include John Adams, who became the second president. Adams and Thomas Jefferson, the country's third president, both died on the country's 50th anniversary of Independence Day. James Monroe, the fifth US president, died on July 4, 1831. And the 30th president, Calvin Coolidge, was born on July 4.Most Americans celebrate Independence Day with barbecues, parades and fireworks. But a few celebrate by eating all the hot dogs they can, Since the early 1970s, a restaurant called Nathan's Famous has organized a competition to see who can eat the most hot dogs in a short time. In 10 years, Joey Chestnut has won the men's contest nine times, In 2016, he set a record at the competition by eating 70 hot dogs in 10 minutes. The 2016 women's winner, Miki Sudo, has won in each of the past three years. In 2016, she ate 38 and a half hot dogs. Sudo and Chestnut each won a $ 10, 000 prize.Let's go back to those fireworks, probably the most common image related to Independence Day. Americans really love fireworks. Where do many of our fireworks come from? . By the way, we also import most of our American flags from China, too.（1）Some presidents died on July 4 EXCEPT____________.A. John AdamsB. Thomas JeffersonC. James MonroeD. Calvin Coolidge（2）Some Americans celebrate Independence Day by eating____________.A. hot dogs.B. noodlesC. dumplingsD. hamburgers（3）Which of the following can be put into the blank?A. EnglandB. ChinaC. FranceD. Germany（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Joey Chestnut ate 38 and a half hot dogs in ten minutes.B. Americans import most of their national flags from Japan.C. Americans love fireworks very much.D. Americans have celebrated July 4 as the country's Independence Day since 1831.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】⽂章⼤意：⽂章介绍了内国⼈庆祝独⽴⽇的⽅式，有⼈通过烧烤、游⾏和放烟花庆祝，有⼈通过吃热狗庆祝，⼗年来乔伊获得了九次冠军，Miki Sudo在过去三年中每⼀年都获得了冠军。
(英语)初三英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Blue LightningSally loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a go-kart to enter for the Go-Go Race. So she asked her dad for help."Well," he said. "How about this: you do some research first and then come back to me with a design."A week later, Sally brought her notes and drawings to Dad. She named her go-kart "Blue Lightning". Dad looked over her work, thinking. "Well, that's interesting," he said. "Have a try. Just build Blue Lightning as you've designed."Over three weekends of hard work, Sally turned her design into a real, working go-kart and painted it light blue. Dad asked her to take it for a test drive. Sally agreed.After she did that, Sally drove back to Dad. "Well," she said. "Now I know why you wanted me to have a test drive.""Oh, do you?" he said. "Please share.""When I drove fast, there was a lot of pushback," she said. "I think it's because of the lightning bolt （闪电） shape.""Very good!" Dad said."So, why didn't you tell me about that problem in the first place?" Sally asked.Dad laughed. "Where's the fun in that? If you give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day. But if you teach a man to fish, he'll eat for a lifetime."Sally said, "I see. Anyway, designing is half the fun!"Dad smiled. "Good. Sometimes, learning happens during the process. We learn how to do something right by doing it a few times first and making mistakes along the way."That encouraged Sally and she worked even harder. When she showed Dad her new go-kart, he nodded with pride.Finally came the race. Sally wasn't worried about whether she would win—in her mind, she had already won, by building something better than ever before.（1）Sally thought of building a go-kart to ________.A. practice drivingB. enter for a raceC. play with friendsD. do some research （2）What did Sally's dad ask her to do after she built the go-kart?A. To have a test drive.B. To take a good rest.C. To give it a cool name.D. To paint it light blue.（3）Sally's story mainly tells us that ________.A. winning a race is importantB. fishing brings us a lot of funC. driving experience is necessaryD. learning happens during the process【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述在过程中学习，我们通过做某事数次，然后发现错误，最后学会怎样正确地做某事。
初三英语英语阅读理解汇编试题(有答案和解析)含解析
初三英语英语阅读理解汇编试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解In some western countries, a gap year（空档年）is regarded as a special celebration for teenagers. They think it is a necessary process for teens to develop into adults. Then what's a gap year？It's a short break from study for a year or less. It's normally between high school and university. During the gap year, the students usually take a break from their school education to travel, volunteer, study or work.There are some reasons why students might want to take a gap year. They usually think it is a chance to get professional or personal experience. Some common reasons to take a gap year include：★Open their eyes.★Make international friends.★Make some money.★Get useful work experience and key skills.Although teenagers can benefit from（从……获益）the gap year activities, there are many disadvantages. The parents are worried. Here are the reasons why parents disagree with the ideaof taking a gap year.★It may cost a lot of money to organize.★They may get hurt or sick during the travels.★They may simply find that they didn't get the experience they were hoping for.A gap year is a new experience for not only teenagers but also people who were born in the1960s. Maybe it's really a good chance for them to experience the retirement（退休生活）in advance（提前）.（1）A gap year is a special celebration for ___.A. parentsB. volunteersC. teenagersD. teachers （2）A short break from study refers to（指的是） a certain period of time___.A. before high schoolB. between primary school and high schoolC. during high schoolD. between high school and university（3）The second paragraph talks about the___ for taking a gap year.A. chancesB. reasonsC. suggestionsD. methods （4）The parents are worried because the students may___ in gap year activities.A. get work skillsB. make some friendsC. open their eyesD. get hurt or sick （5）From the last paragraph, we can infer that people who will retire may___ a gap year. A. be interested in B. be worried about C. be disappointed at D. be nervous about【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了西方国家空档年的情况。
(英语)初三英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）初三英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Students in Kenya are returning for their third term. They begin their school year in January and it is broken up into three terms. In Kenya, in the past, students were not required to attend school and the education was not free, either.I taught math, English and physics at Chamasiri Secondary School while I was a teacher in Kenya. This school had four classrooms ﹣one for each grade, Form 1, Form 2, Form 3 and Form 4. They are the equivalent（对等） to our 9th, 10th, 11th and 12th grades. Teachers traveled from classroom to classroom instead of the students going from room to room. The Form I class had 60 students, Form 2 had 45, Form 3 had 30, and Form 4 about 12 students. The class sizes became smaller as the grades continued on. Why did this happn? Many families were very poor and could not afford the school fees（学费）.Most countryside schools in Kenya did not have a lot of money. As a result, there were very few textbooks for the students to use. I had seven math texts for my Form 2 class and 14 for the Form I class. Anything the students needed to know was put up on the blackboard and the students copied it down into their notebooks. The notebooks became the students' textbooks.Kenyan students study ten different subject areas. Some of the students spend over an hour running home. They do chores at home and hopefully manage to find some time to study before it gets dark. Most families do not have electricity and may not even have candies for their children to study by.Luckily, Kenyan education has been becoming better and better in the past few years. I'm sure it will have a good future.（1）Which grade does Form 3 refer to（指的是） in the writer's country？A. Grade 9.B. Grade 10.C. Grade 11.D. Grade 12.（2）Why did the notebooks become the students' textbooks？A. The students did not pay the schools.B. The schools couldn't afford the textbooks.C. The students preferred to use their notebook.D. The teachers asked the students to take notes.（3）Why do some students run home from school？A. They aren't allowed to stay at school.B. They don't like studying in the school.C. They hope to have more time to study.D. They want to get candles in the stores.（4）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE？A. In Kenya, a school year has three terms.B. The Form I class had the most students.C. Each family has electricity in Kenya.D. Kenyan education has been improving.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍Chamasiri Secondary School的情况，这个学校有四个班，一个年级一个班，到这里来就读的学生一般都是穷人家的孩子，学生在这学习10门科目。
中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)含解析
中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解In the summer between my first year and second year in college, I was invited to be an instructor（辅导员）at a high school camp. On the first day, when we were dancing and playing games, I noticed a boy under the tree who was small and thin. His shyness made him appear weak. I walked towards him, introduced myself and invited him to join in the activities and meet some new people. He quietly replied, "No, I really don't want to do this." I could understand that he was in a new world but I knew it wouldn't be right to force him either. Actually, the boy didn't need a close talk but a friend.At lunch the next day, I was leading camp songs when I saw the boy under the tree sitting alone.I tried again with the same invitation, but he refused once again. That evening I was told the boy's name was Tommy. Then I asked the campers to pay special attention to the boy and spend time with him when they could.The days went by and the time came when we had to leave. We held a big, warm party to celebrate the closing of the camp. All the campers shared their wonderful moments. To my surprise, I found the boy from under the tree dancing joyfully with two girls. I couldn't believe it was the same person.In October of my second year, I received a phone call from Tommy's mother. She told me that Tommy was hit by a car and died. I offered my deep sadness. The mother said, "Tommy mentioned you so many times. I want you to know that he went back to school and made new friends with confidence. You made a difference to Tommy during his last months."At that moment, I realized how easy it was to give a bit of yourself every day. You may never know how much each gesture may mean to someone else. I hope that everyone can pay attention to his own "boy under the tree".（1）Before the writer came to the high school summer camp, he was a（n） .A. instructorB. camperC. studentD. reporter（2）How many times did the writer invite the boy to join in the activities?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Many times.（3）Which is the CORRECT order about the story？①The boy danced joyfully wi th two girls.② The boy went back to school and made new friends.③ The boy refused to join in the activities.④The boy's mother made a phone call to the writer.A. ①②③④B. ②③①④C. ③①②④D.④③②①（4）From Paragraph 4, we can infer that Tommy's mother was very to the writer.A. thankfulB. helpfulC. faithfulD. harmful【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者曾给一个男孩精神上的帮助，让大家指代每天给自己一点自信是多么容易。
中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、阅读理解1．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
BPeople all have problems. If we don't deal with these problems, we can easily become unhappy. Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school. It can also influence the way we behave with our families. So how do we deal with our problems? There are many ways and here is one of themMost of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn't like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendship may be lost.When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Perhaps we have seen young children playing together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us to learn.（1）What is the writer?A. A shopkeeper.B. A doctor.C. A student.D. A dentist.（2）What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to deal with problems.B. How to do at school.C. How to behave with families.D. How to talk to each other.（3）What will happen if people stay angry for long according to the text?A. They feel unfair.B. They may get sick.C. Good friendship may be lost.D. They may miss each other.（4）Children decide not to talk to each other probably because_______.A. they become unhappyB. they have different ideasC. they worry about a small problemD. they want disagreements（5）From the passage, we know an important lesson for us isA. playing togetherB. learning to forgetC. staying angryD. feeling unfair【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】人与人之间难免会有磕磕碰碰，相处的时候出现了问题怎么办？本文告诉我们怎样处理与人相处时的问题。
(英语)初三英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）初三英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Different countries have different greeting customs. Read this article to know more about the greeting customs in different cultures, and make sure you greet people in the right way next time. FranceFrench people greet each other with a handshake, but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks when they meet. They do this gesture when meeting and before leaving.South KoreaIn South Korea, it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greeting each other, In South Korea, a bow is followed by a handshake. While shaking someone's hand, it is polite to support the right forearm with the left hand. However, South Korean women do not shake hands with Western men; instead, they bow slightly.BrazilKissing women on the cheek is a common way of greeting. In a formal situation, a handshake is often done to show respect. Men should shake hands before and after meeting, and oncethey have become familiar with each other, a light hug is often given to each other.GhanaIn a social situation, it's polite to greet everyone in the room. A handshake is used in greeting, and the palm must directly touch the palm of the other. It's considered disrespectfulto touch the back of the hand.The PhilippinesThere are several ways of greeting people in the Philippines. An elderly person places his or her right hand on the forehead of a child to "bless" the latter. This is called" mano". Relatives and family members greet each other with a kiss on the cheek. Friends greet each other with a polite nod or a handshake.（1）Mike kisses a French boy Jim on the cheek, they may ______.A. meet for the first timeB. be close friendsC. be in a social situationD. be in a formal situation（2）In Brazil, it is very common to _____ between good friends.A. shake handsB. kiss on the cheekC. bow to each otherD. give a light hug （3）Which of the following is about Ghana?A. Friends can give a light hug to each other.B. People can give a nod or handshake.C. It's impolite to touch the back of the hand.D. Family members can greet each other with a kiss.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了不同的国家有不同的问候习俗，了解更多不同文化中的问候习俗，确保下次你用正确的方式问候别人。
2024年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-阅读理解(4)(含解析)
2024年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-阅读理解（4）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解（A）（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）The next day, Peter held up a notice as The Green Dragon came out of the tunnel towards the cottage (a small house in the country). The notice said, “LOOK OUT AT THIS STATION.”The old gentleman saw the notice. He looked out at the station as the train came in. He saw a little girl—it was Phyllis—running towards his carriage. He stood up and leaned out of the window of his carriage.“Please read this,” Phyllis said, and put a letter into his hand.The train left the station. The old gentleman sat down and read the letter. It was from Peter. The letter said:Dear Mr. We do not know your name.Mother is ill, and the doctor says we must give her some special things. But Mother can’t afford them. We do not know anyone here because Father is away, and we do not know where he lives. Father will pay you, or if he has lost all his money, I will pay you when I am a man. I promise you. Please get all the things on this list, and give them to the station master tomorrow.The letter was signed by Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis.The old gentleman read the letter and smiled. Then he put it in his pocket and started to read his newspaper again.That night there was a knock on the door of the cottage. The porter from the railway station was there.“An old gentleman gave this parcel (包裹) to the station master,” he said. “It’s for you.”The parcel was full of everything on the list of special things to make Mother well again. There was a letter from the old gentleman. It said:Dear Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis,Here are the things on your list. I am very happy to give them to you, and I hope your mother is soon better. When she asks where the things come from, tell her they are from a friend. When she is well, you can tell her the truth. She may say that you were wrong to ask a stranger for these things.I think you were right.The letter was signed “G.P.” and something that the children could not read.“I think we were right to ask the old gentleman for his help,” Peter said. “The important thing is for Mother to feel better.”1．When Mother was ill, Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis tried to get help by ________.（）A．meeting the station master B．looking for a greater doctorC．waiting for Father at the station D．writing a letter to the old gentleman2．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 6 refer to?（）A．The notice.B．The letter.C．The money.D．The newspaper. 3．Which is the right order of the following events?（）a. The old gentleman read the letter from Peter.b. Phyllis put a letter into the old gentleman’s hand.c. The old gentleman gave a parcel to the station master.d. The porter gave the parcel to Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis.e. Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis read the letter from the old gentleman.A．a-b-d-e-c B．a-e-d-b-c C．b-a-c-d-e D．b-c-d-a-e4．Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?（）A．Helpful.B．Funny.C．Brave.D．Clever.（B）（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep per night. However, in adolescence (青春期) changes to the body’s sleep cycle make it difficult for teens to fall asleep early. Many cannot fall asleep until 10:30 p.m. or even later and most of them will feel sleepy if they have to get up too early.Scientists recommend that both middle and high schools begin no earlier than 8:30 a.m. Later school start times support the natural needs of teenagers and increase their sleeping time.Here are some other benefits of later school start times:More time for a healthy breakfastWhen running late in the mornings, students are likely to go without breakfast. With an empty stomach, one finds it difficult to focus (集中) in class. When they are always in a hurry, students may form unhealthy eating habits.With extra time before going to school, students can eat a well-balanced breakfast andfocus more on learning.Fewer behavioral (行为的) problemsTeens experience mood changes as a common result of this special period of life. Less sleep may cause worries, stress and unhappiness.When they get enough sleep, students are calm and peaceful and their moods do not change suddenly. They’re less likely to feel worried, unhappy or get angry. For parents, children with more sleep are easier to live with.Better performance (表现) in studySleep loss hurts attention, memory and brain development. Students with less sleep have difficulty paying attention in class and are likely to have lower grades. Students with enough sleep can be more energetic during the day and more willing to learn. They are also less likely to fall asleep in class and more able to understand what they learn.In conclusion, starting school later helps students get a better night’s sleep. It improves their chances of eating, behaving and performing better.1．According to the passage, what may cause teenagers to stay up?（）A．Their low grades.B．Their empty stomachs.C．Their body’s sleep cycle.D．Their heavy homework.2．How can sleep loss influence students’ study?（）A．It gives them much energy.B．It does harm to the brain.C．It saves more time for study.D．It improves their memory.3．What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?（）A．To explain reasons for students’ stress.B．To describe bad habits caused by sleep loss.C．To discuss scientists’ research on healthy food.D．To introduce benefits of later school start times.4．In which part of the website can you probably find this passage?（）A．Education.B．Fashion.C．Sports.D．Technology.（C）（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）Confucianism (儒家思想) has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years.To help people understand how to behave towards others, Confucianism teaches the Five Constants (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) around the world. The most important two are ren and li.Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others. Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others. He is famous for teaching people “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others”. It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule (treat others as you wish to be treated).While the meaning of ren is easy to understand, li is a little harder to express. It can be thought of as duty or even respect. Generally, li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life. In Confucian writings, discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先). While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings, li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us.Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao. This is the duty children have to their parents. Xiao means loving, respecting, obeying and taking care of one’s parents in their old age. In Confucianism, xiao is important for a harmonious (和谐的) society: Without it, the whole world would fall into a mess.1．Which are the most important of the Five Constants?（）A．Ren and yi.B．Ren and li.C．Li and xin.D．Yi and zhi.2．What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?（）A．博学于文，约之以礼。
(英语)中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember.Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, like the world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather.It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper.You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends.（1）How long was scrapbooking popular?A. less than 500 yearsB. 500 yearsC. over 500 yearsD. more than 550 years （2）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"?A. 聪明的B. 愚蠢的C. 美妙的D. 残疾的（3）How many items （物品） are mentioned to make a scrapbook?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.（4）To make a scrapbook, what do you need first?A. Glue.B. Scissors.C. A book.D. An idea.（5）What's the best title of the passage?A. ScrapbookingB. The History of ScrapbookingC. What Is a Scrapbook?D. How to make a Scrapbook【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途，可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其他他们想记住的东西。
(英语)中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight （视力）to watch TV. When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more，the radio is much cheaper than the TV.（1）After the television was invented，people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV（3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults（4）Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎，电视与收音机比，电视更有用，然而收音机由于体积小便宜，便于携带，听众也越来越多，深受老年人喜爱。
中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析.docx
中考英语阅读理解真题汇编( 含答案 ) 及解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解As far back as he could remember, Larry had wanted to go to Hollywood and become a film star. The young man's hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. "Some day," he told himself, "my big chance would come."Larry found a job —parking cars at one of Hollywood's big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it. Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director. "Excuse me, sir, but I think it's only fair to tell youthat it's now or never if you want me in your next picture. A lot of big companies are after me." Instead of pushing away the boy, the director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man. "Come and see me tomorrow."Larry got a small part in the director's next film. He was on his way!（1） It's clear that Larry's job —parking cars ________.（2） The film director asked Larry to meet him the next day because _______.A. he needed a driver very muchB. Larry would become a starC. some big companies would give him a jobD. Larry expressed his hope in a wise way（3） We can learn from the story that _______.（4） "He was on his Way" refers to the fact that _______.A. he gave up and returned homeB. he began to work towards successC. he drove the director's car to HollywoodD. he had a long way to go to be in the film（5） The story mainly wants to tell us _______.A. it was hard for Larry, to find a job in a restaurant in HollywoodB. Larry was so lucky to meet the director in the parking lotC. why Larry could remember many things beforeD. how Larry succeeded- in his new life in Hollywood【答案】（ 1） B（2） D（3） B（4） B（5） D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Larry 在好莱坞寻求机会的故事。
中考英语阅读理解50篇真题汇编(带答案)
中考英语阅读理解50篇真题汇编(带答案)阅读理解【真题南京】Today is Sunday, June 14th．Andy is planning a trip to South Island with his family．He loves doing water sports, especially swimming．However, his parents won’t allow him to swim when the highest temperature is below 30℃．Here is the weather forecast(预报) for South Island for the coming week．1．On which days can Andy go swimming?A．June 17th and June 18th．B．June 19th and June 20th．C．This Tuesday and Wednesday．D．Tomorrow and the day after tomorrow．2．What should An dy’s family take with them if they go to South Island on June 21st?A．Kites．B．Sunglasses．C．Umbrellas．D．Sun hats．答案：1．B 2．C【真题南京】18.根据表格内容，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
1．Who washed the cans clean in the poem?A．Dean．B．Clive．C．Ruby．D．Jason．2．The last line from the poem “For one and for all in the human race” tells ______．A．the action of recyclingB．the way of recyclingC．the purpose of recyclingD．the situation of recycling3．In the poem “plants” rhymes with “ants”．Which of the following rhyme with each other?A．Ants and place．B．Cans and clean．C．Papers and string．D．Place and race．答案：1．A 2．C 3．D【真题南京】19.根据下面文段内容，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
(英语)中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)含解析一、英语阅读（日常生活类）1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。
What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can't sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful（压力大的）."For people who are worried about math, posture （姿势）makes a big difference," Erik Paper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That's right – sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped-over （趴倒的）posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive（戒备的） posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Paper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit（受益）from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math exams. Sportspeople, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better.（1）What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams?A. Sitting up straight.B. Hanging your head.C. Lying on your back.D. Raising one hand.（2）What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test?A. To do sit-ups.B. To count numbers.C. To think carefully.D. To sit in different postures.（3）How many students in the test benefited from the better posture?A. All the 125 students.B. Less than half of them.C. 56 percent of them.D. None of the students.（4）The fourth paragraph is written to explain .A. why slumping over makes exams harder to doB. why slumping over is bad for one's healthC. why some people slump over during examsD. why people are nervous during math exams（5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Slump over to Take ExamsB. Sit up to Do MathC. Better Posture for Nervous StudentsD. Good Advice for Better Exams【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】本文介绍姿势不仅有助于参加数学考试。
2024年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-阅读理解(1)(含解析)
2024年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-阅读理解（1）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解（A）（2023·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）Most of us cannot imagine modern life without social media(社交媒体). We use it almost every day in order to keep up with what is happening in our friends’ lives, or find out the latest information. Although it has a bad influence if we don’t use it properly, social media has done more good than harm.The greatest advantage is that we can connect with people much more easily. We are still able to keep in touch with our friends if they are far away. With social media, friendship goes beyond geography. We are able to find friends old and new. Also, it makes it easier for us to make friends, especially for those who are afraid of making friends face to face. Are you shy? If yes, social media has probably helped.Social media is also ideal for making yourself heard. Anyone with a voice can express it. Anyone with a talent is free to show it. Everyone is the new content creator. Moreover, anyone with a smartphone and the Internet can be a reporter. As a result, it has become much faster to cover the news than ever before.Social media, on the other hand, can make us less confident sometimes. A 2021 study published by the Public Library of Science, found that the more a person uses social media, the sadder he feels about his own life. One reason for this is that people around us put colourful information and perfect pictures online in order to show off their best moment. So we often get a distorted sense of how wonderful their lives are compared to our own.Social media does not cause sadness; it simply provides another tool for us to use. Is it good or bad? Nobel Peace Prize winner Malala Yousafzai says, “What is interesting is the power and influence of social media ... We must try to use social media in a good way.” After all, you decide how you use this powerful tool.1．What is the greatest advantage of social media according to the passage?（）A．Expressing our voices freely.B．Showing our talents to others.C．Recording the best side of our life.D．Connecting with people more easily.2．What does the word “distorted” probably mean in Paragraph 4?（）A．clear B．different C．incorrect D．simple3．Which picture shows the structure(结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ...)（）A．B．C．D．4．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?（）A．Social Media: Our Friend Or Enemy?B．Social Media: To Use Or Not To Use?C．Social Media: Connecting The World D．Social Media: Making Yourself Heard（B）（2023·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）“The Wicked Witch of the West is dead!” says Dorothy to her friends.Everyone is very happy.“We must go back to the Wizard(男巫) of Oz and tell him,” says Dorothy.Soon, Dorothy and her friends arrive at the Emerald City. They are given glasses and led to the Wizard’s room. But no one is there.A voice says, “I am the Wizard of Oz.”“Where are you?” asks Dorothy.“I am everywhere, but you can’t see me,” says the Wizard. “Who are you and what do you want?”“Don’t you remember us? I’m Dorothy! I’m here with my friends—the Tin Woodman, the Scarecrow, and the Lion. The Wicked Witch of the West is dead and you must keep your promise. I want to go home to Kansas.”“Yes,” says the Scarecrow. “You must give me a brain.”“And you must give me a heart,” says the Tin Woodman.“And I want some courage,” says the Lion.“Is she really dead?” asks the Wizard.“Yes, she is!” the friends all say.“Come back tomorrow,” says the Wizard. “I must think about it.”“No way! I’m going to eat you!” shouts the angry Lion.Dorothy’s pet dog Toto, afraid of the Lion, jumps up and hits a big screen. It falls over and the friends see a little old man. They can’t believe their eyes.“Who are you?” asks Dorothy.“I am the Great Oz,” says the little man. “Please don’t hurt me!” “But the Wizard is a big head with no body,” says Dorothy.“No, it’s a beautiful woman,” says the Scarecrow.“You’re wrong. It’s a monster with five eyes, five arms and five legs,” says the Tin Woodman.“No,” says the Lion. “The Wizard is a big ball of fire.”“You are all wrong,” says the little man quietly. “__________ I’m from Kansas too. I like travelling in hot-air balloons. That’s why I’m here. The people here think I’m a wizard because I come from the sky,” says the little man. “I live inside this room and never go out. I can’t let anyone see me. I must make everyone think I’m a real wizard.”“The Emerald City isn’t green,” continued the little man sadly. “It just looks green, because everyone wears green glasses. I have no magic. It’s only a trick! Everything here is a trick!”—Adapted from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 1．How many friends go to the Emerald City with Dorothy and Toto?（）A．2.B．3.C．4.D．5.2．Who makes the big screen fall over?（）A．The Tin Woodman.B．Dorothy.C．The Scarecrow.D．Toto.3．What can we know from the passage?（）A．The Wizard of Oz promised to help Dorothy and her friends before.B．The Wizard of Oz can use magic to turn into different shapes.C．Dorothy and her friends like the Wicked Witch of the West.D．Dorothy and her friends can see a green Emerald City without glasses.4．Which sentence best fits in “_______” in the passage?（）A．I am a good man, but I’m not a very good wizard.B．I am the Wizard, but I’m not a real wizard.C．I’m not the Wizard of Oz, and I don’t live here.D．I’ve been here since you came, and I know the Wizard.（C）（2023·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）When Mark walked empty-handed up the sand, the sun was shining brightly. The watching children were as disappointed as he was. They looked at each other and spoke softly so he couldn’t hear.“Is that all?”“Is he giving up?”But Mark wasn’t giving up. He rested on the hot sand. He ate some chocolate biscuits and fed energy back into his body. Slowly his strength and determination returned. “Would the crayfish(鳌虾) still be there?” He wondered.Mark knew crayfish usually hid in the darkness beneath rocks, only coming out at night to feed. How long would his crayfish remain there before it went back under the rocks?Mark forced himself to be patient. He lay on his back in the sun, eyes closed, nearly asleep. Excitement and speed would only waste energy. Finally Mark rose and went back into the water.The children, watching from the shore, were silent. They waited, twisting(缠绕) curls of hair in their fingers, digging their teeth into their knees.Out in the bay, the crayfish was still there. Its feelers moved in the currents(水流).Mark took long, slow, deep breaths. He cheered himself up with encouraging words, “I can do it. I can. I can do it.” Over and over he told himself, hoping his mind would get the idea and believe it.Down he dived. Down. Down. Down. Lungs bursting, ears popping, eyes painful. Nearly there. Pressure(压力), Pressure. He reached out his hands. Reaching. Reaching. But it was no good. He couldn’t make it. Only an arm’s length away, but he couldn’t reach the crayfish.Up he went. Tired, burning, disappointed, annoyed. Floating on the surface, he told himself off.“You hurried too much. Take your time. Prepare yourself. Don’t dive until everything feels right,” he spoke to himself calmly, and he felt the confidence building up inside him. “I can do it. I can do it.” He felt good. It was going to be a good dive. Breathing deeply, relaxing, concentrating. Three more breaths. One, two, three. Down!1．What was the weather like in the story?（）A．Sunny.B．Windy.C．Cloudy.D．Foggy.2．What does the underlined word “beneath” in Paragraph 5 mean?（）A．Above.B．Under.C．Beside.D．Behind.3．From the underlined sentence, we can see the children were ________.（）A．tired B．excited C．amazed D．nervous4．What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?（）A．Mark caught the crayfish at last.B．Mark was building up his confidence.C．Mark lost heart and planned to give up.D．Mark hurried to dive before everything was right.5．What’s the main idea of the story?（）A．What Mark ate to get his energy back.B．What Mark did to reduce his pressure.C．How Mark kept trying to get the crayfish.D．How Mark prepared himself well for diving.Next time when you go to watch a 3-D film, don’t forget to take your own handmadeglasses!1．3-D films were invented to ________.（）A．make the airplane fly right off the screenB．make viewers touch the people on the screenC．make the people on the screen closer to viewersD．make viewers feel like they were really inside the film2．According to the passage, our own 3-D glasses are made up of __________.（）①glass ①cardboard ①acetate ①paperA．①①B．①①C．①①D．①①3．The passage probably comes from __________.（）A．a storybook B．a film posterC．a news report D．a science magazine（E）（2023·江苏常州·统考中考真题）Scientists who study happiness have evidence (证据) to show that being kind to others can result in happiness. Acts as simple as buying a cup of coffee for someone can lift a person’s mood, for example. Everyday life is full of chances for such actions, yet people do not always make the most of them.In studies, behavioral scientist Nicholas Epley and I examined a possible explanation: people who do kind acts underestimate (低估) how much the ones receiving kindness value their behavior.In the experiments (实验), about 1, 000 people were asked to do some actions to make someone else feel good. We asked both the person performing (执行) the kind act and the one receiving it to answer some questions. The performers were asked to report their own experience and to guess how the receivers might feel. We wanted to understand how valuable people considered these acts to be, so both the performer and receiver had to rate (评分) how “big” the act seemed. In all cases, we compared the performer’s expectations of the receiver’s mood with the receiver’s actual (实际的) experience.For one, both performers and receivers experienced more positive (积极的) moods. For another, the receivers felt much better than the kind performers expected. The receivers also rated these acts as “bigger” than the people performing them did.At first, we studied acts of the kindness done for familiar people, such as friends,classmates or family. But we found that performers underestimated their positive influences on strangers as well. In one experiment, performers in a public park gave away hot chocolate on a cold winter’s day to people that just happened to be nearby. Again, the kind act brought more happiness than the performers expected.These findings suggest that what might seem small could matter a great deal to the person we do it for. Considering these warm actions can improve our own mood and brighten the day of another person, why not choose kindness when we can?1．What did the receivers do in the experiments?（）A．They showed kindness to others.B．They guessed the performers’ feelings.C．They rated how valuable the performers’ act of kindness was.D．They compared the performers’ expectations with their actual results.2．What is paragraph 5 mainly about?（）A．Different purposes of the research.B．More evidence for the research results.C．Possible influences of the research findings.D．Another explanation of the research methods.3．What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards showing kindness to others?（）A．Supportive.B．Unclear.C．Doubtful.D．Uninterested.4．What is the main idea of this article?（）A．Being kind can reduce one’s happiness as expected.B．Kindness can have unexpectedly positive influences.C．Choosing kindness is more difficult than expected.D．Showing kindness is more valuable than receiving it.（F）（2023·江苏常州·统考中考真题）When Singaporean Tong Weiqiang watched Hong Kong wuxia dramas more than 10 years ago, he was greatly impressed. He then pioneered a local movement to support hanfu, or traditional Chinese clothes, and started the Han Cultural Society of Singapore in 2012 to attract more fans. “Many people in our cultural society first learned about hanfu from these Chinesewuxia dramas,” he told China Daily.In recent years, with the increased popularity of Chinese culture through dramas and online literature, wuxia-related content has started to regain popularity with viewers all over the world, including those in Southeast Asia, According to China Daily, Wuxiaworld, a web novel site started by Chinese-American Lai Jingping in 2014, attracts millions of page views per day from users in more than 100 countries.One reason for its popularity is that wuxia works bring them fresh new experiences. The economies (经济) of many Southeast Asian countries are based on agriculture. As China Daily mentioned, what really interests them is the different lifestyles of wuxia heroes they have never experienced.New thoughts and ideas in wuxia works also help it go a step further abroad. Unlike traditional wuxia, the modern form of wuxia which has gained popularity in Southeast Asia is a broader idea that includes xianxia and xuanhuan.But there’s one thing that never changes-its core (核心) spirit. Mixing the Chinese characters “wu” and “xia”, these works always keep the spirit of the Chinese heroes fighting against social injustice (不公正) and beating bad people, noted the Interact Kungfu website.“Although wuxia is a special part of Chinese culture, the core spirit of pursuing (追求) freedom and justice is generally accepted by people all over the world,” Lily Lee, president of You-Cloud which operates AppGrowing, told China Daily.1．Why does the writer tell the story of Tong Weiqiang?（）A．To provide the background.B．To raise up the question.C．To lead into the main topic.D．To introduce the main character.2．Which of the following is one reason for wuxia’s popularity?（）A．People’s wishes to change others’ lifestyles.B．The economic conditions of different countries.C．The differences between xianxia and xuanhuan.D．The acceptance of wuxia's core spirit across the world.3．What is the best title of this article?（）A．A Wide World of Wuxia B．A Special Part of WuxiaC．The Core Spirit of Wuxia D．The New Meaning of Wuxia（G）（2023·江苏南通·统考中考真题）Climate change (气候变化) has brought a serious warning to the living areas of the Siberian crane, increasing the need to better protect the birds and their migratory channels (迁徙路径), an expert said.The Siberian crane breeds (繁殖) in northeast Siberia in Russia and flies to Poyang Lake for the winter in East China’s Jiangxi Province. About 95 percent of the birds spend the season in Poyang.Qian Fawen, a research professor from the National Bird Banding Center of China, said that Poyang’s water levels decide whether it is suitable for the birds to live there. However, climate change has made the levels change often. “In some years, the lake experiences floods; in others, it experiences droughts. Both of these situations create food shortages in the cranes’ living area,” he said.The Siberian crane is listed as seriously endangered on the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List. “We need to protect their living area, which is mainly wetland, so that we can protect them,” Qian said.In the recently announced National Action Plan for the Protection of Bird Migration Channels (2021-35), 1, 140 places in China were considered as important breeding grounds, wintering grounds and staying stops, including Poyang and the Yellow River wetland in Ningxia. The plan said that the government should watch and count the number of migratory birds and pay farmers for losses caused by the birds.Since China joined the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands in 1992, it has designated (指定) 202,600 hectares of wetland as Wetlands of International Importance. They store and clean water, keep all kinds of living things, help store floods and prevent droughts. According to a plan announced by the central government in October, by 2025, China will have protected 55 percent of its wetlands.After the Wetlands Protection Law, the nation’s first law to protect wetlands, was introduced on June 1, 2022, complete protection was strengthened. The law clearly explained what the government should do and introduced strict punishment for people who destroywetland areas. It limits building at important national wetlands and it doesn’t allow harmful activities, including using them as farmlands, leaving wastewater everywhere, harvesting and fishing too much.Key nature reserve management offices in China have reported more birds wintering in the nation’s wetlands, including some new rare kinds. ▲1．What can we learn from Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 4?（）A．About 95 percent of the Siberian cranes spend their winter in Poyang Lake.B．Climate change has little influence on the Siberian cranes’ living area in Poyang.C．The Siberian cranes will live in Poyang all year round if the wetland is protected.D．Water levels decide that Poyang Lake isn’t suitable for the Siberian cranes to live. 2．Which of the following behaviors is right at important wetlands?（）①building houses①making farmlands①limiting fishing①leaving wastewater①watching birdsA．①①B．①①C．①①D．①①3．What does this passage mainly tell us?（）A．The problem the Siberian cranes face and the ways people protect wetlands.B．The reason why the Siberian cranes migrate and the place they usually stay in.C．The importance of protecting the Siberian cranes and the result it will lead to.D．The loss of wetlands and the actions that have already been taken to help them.A．People have done something to protect wetlands.B．The number of the birds has increased in wetlands.C．Experts will go on to do other research on wetlands.D．The government will make more laws to protect wetlands.参考答案：（A）1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A【导语】本文主要介绍了社交媒体的利弊。
初三英语英语阅读理解汇编题20套(带答案)及解析
初三英语英语阅读理解汇编题20套(带答案)及解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never studied, but always got perfect scores. I thought I was born clever. At least I believed so. I was also a prodigy in music according to myself. I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school. I was pretty sure that once I got to the sixth grade, everyone would be surprised by me.But actually, they weren't.When I arrived at my new class, I couldn't wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there was always someone else who could do better than me. My grades began to suffer. More talented（有天资的）girls often sang solos（独唱）. I believed I wasn't smart. I believed I wasn't talented. I believed I was a failure.Over the next two years, I had to work very hard. Every prize for the best singer was given to me for hard work and effort. Grades were still very poor but they improved little by little. I worked really hard. However, I was never the best at everything.I haven't realized until recently that I really don't have to be the best at everything. I was too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at me.No one is perfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. Anyway, there are about seven billion people in this world. I will never be the No.1 at everything, and that's really okay.（1）What does the underlined part "a prodigy" probably mean in English?A. A smart kid.B. A crazy fan.C. A common child.D. A lazy girl.（2）When the writer was at the new class, ___________.A. she lost her interest in musicB. she had difficulty in learningC. she surprised everyone in the classD. she got separated from her friends（3）What has the writer realized recently?A. There is no success without effort.B. Being talented is the key to success.C. Don't expect too much of yourself.D. It's not necessary to care about the result.（4）Which would be the best title for this passage?A. When I wasn't perfectB. My past life as a young girlC. Hard work doesn't workD. What to do when you're not perfect【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者通过对自己学习经历的叙述，阐述了"人无完人"的人生道理。
中考英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解What are the basic ingredients（要素）of good manners？A strong sense of fairness is one of them.A friend once told me an experience that he had. When he was driving along a one—lane（单行小路）, unpaved（未铺路的）mountain road, the car ahead of his produced clouds of choking dust（呛人的尘土）, and it was a long way to the nearest paved main road. Suddenly, the car ahead stopped at a wider place on the road. My friend thought there must be something wrong with the car ahead. He stopped and asked if anything was wrong. "No," said the other driver. "But you've endured my dust so far. I'll endure yours the rest of the way."Another ingredient is empathy（同情心）. It makes a person see into the mind or heart of someone else. Recently I happened to read such a story in a book.A man was having dinner alone, and he was trying to open a bottle. But he failed. Then he asked a waiter for help. The waiter took the bottle, turned his back and opened it without difficulty. Then the waiter closed it again and turned back. He pretended（假装）to make a great effort to open the bottle without success. Finally he took it into the kitchen and returned very soon. He told the man that he managed to open it, but only with a tool.Yet another ingredient is the ability to treat people alike（一视同仁）. No matter who he is and what he does, everyone is worth respecting.（1）The driver in the car ahead stopped to___.A. repair the carB. have a restC. ask the wayD. let the back car go （2）The underlined word "endure" probably means___ in Chinese.A. 原谅B. 容忍C. 抱怨D. 谴责（3）In fact the waiter opened the bottle___.A. by himself easilyB. with a toolC. with difficultyD. without success （4）The second story may happen___.A. in the kitchen at homeB. on the main roadC. in the restaurantD. on the busy street（5）The best title of the passage is "___".A. The Ability to Solve ProblemsB. The Ways to Help OthersC. The Good Manners to Treat OthersD. The Empathy for Strangers【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】本文讲的主要内容是对待别人好的礼仪是什么。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
【英语】中考英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)一、中考英语阅读理解汇编 1．阅读理解Two little boys had two little toys Each had a wooden horse. Joyfully, they played each summer's day.Soldiers both, of course.Then Jack broke off his horse's headSad for his toy, then cried with joyAs his young friend Joe said:Did you think I would leave you cryingWhen there's room on my horse for two?Climb up here, Jack, and don't be cryingI can go just as fast with twoWhen we grow up we'll both be soldiersAnd our horses will not be toysAnd I wonder if we'll rememberWhen we were two little boys. Long years past, war came so . Bravely they marched away. Guns roared loud and in the mad crowd Wounded and dying lie Up goes a shout, a horse rushes out Out from the crowd, to where Joe lay Then came a voice he knew: Did you think I would leave you dying When there's room on myhorse for two ？Climb up here, Joe, we'llsoon be flyingI can go just as fast with two.Now we are both realsoldiersAnd our horses are not toysAnd I rememberWhen we were two littleboys.（1）What happened to Jack's toy horse?A. Its head was broken off.B. It was taken by soldiers.C. It was broken by Joe.D. It was lost in the war.（2）The best word for the blank is .A. slowB. hardC. fastD. quick（3）What is the song mainly about ?A. Dangerous war.B. Interesting games.C. Pleasant summer.D. Valuable friendship.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】本文是一首诗歌，讲述了两个从小一起玩的小男孩，他们小时候一起玩木头马，Jack 的马坏了，Joe 就让他一起玩他的玩具马；长大了他们当了士兵去打仗，Jack 受伤了，Joe 骑着马把Jack 带走了。
（1）细节题。
根据短文中Then Jack broke off his horse's head可知Jack的玩具马的头断了，故选A。
（2）推理题。
根据诗歌的第二节Long years past很多年过去了，战争来了，这个空与上句话在词尾是押韵的，past的结尾是/st/，因此这个空应填fast，它的结尾音也是/st/，故选C。
（3）主旨题。
这篇短文讲述了两个从小一起玩的小男孩，他们小时候一起玩木头马，Jack 的马坏了，Joe就让他一起玩他的玩具马；长大了他们当了士兵去打仗，Jack受伤了，Joe 骑着马来把Jack带走了。
从这首诗歌中，我们可以看到两个人珍贵的友谊，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题，和主旨题3种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2．阅读理解Holland（荷兰）is the magical land of tulips（郁金香） and windmills（风车）. The tulips bloom（开花） from March until May. Holland is famous as the largest flower selling country in the world. The windmills, however, are important for the people of Holland.KeukenhofKeukenhof is the most famous and largest flower park in the world. Will you visit Holland in spring？Then be sure to visit Keukenhof, you will see the beautiful Holland tulips and other famous flowers in Holland.Single BloemenmarketRain or shine, this famous floating（漂浮的）flowers market in Amsterdam is filled with colorful fresh flowers from Monday to Sunday. Though the best months are in March, April or May, the floating flowers market is a great place to find tulips at any time of the year.SchiedamSchiedam is the best choice if you want to see the largest windmills in the world. With heights up to 33 meters, they are hard to miss.Zaanse SchansZannse Schans is also a good place you should visit. About 250 years ago, over 600 windmills formed the first industrial area in the world. It produces paint, paper and so on. Today it's an open﹣air conservation area（自然保护区） and museum, which interests thousands of visitors each year.（1）Holland is selling country in the world.A. the largest flowerB. the largest windmillsC. the smallest flowerD. the smallest windmills（2）If you visit Keukenhof in spring, you can enjoy .A. tulips and other flowersB. tulips and some windmillsC. different kinds of plantsD. plants and some windmills（3）You can see tulips in the floating flower market.A. every month except MarchB. at any time of the yearC. only in March, April or MayD. from Monday to Saturday（4）The largest windmills in the world lie in .A. AmsterdamB. Zaanse SchansC. SchiedamD. Keukenhof（5）From the last paragraph, we know Zaanse Schans .A. has few visitors each yearB. is an animal conservation areaC. doesn't have any windmillsD. is a good place to see windmills【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了荷兰的几个看郁金香和风车的地方。
（1）细节理解题，根据原文Holland is famous as the largest flower selling country in the world荷兰是作为世界上最大的售花国家而出名，故选A。
（2）细节理解题，根据原文，Will you visit Holland in spring？Then be sure to visit Keukenhof， you will see the beautiful Holland tulips and other famous flowers in Holland. 你会春天去荷兰吗？那么一定要去 Keukenhof，你将会看到很漂亮的荷兰郁金香和其他出名的花朵，故选A。
（3）细节理解题，根据原文， the floating flowed market is a great place to find tulips at any time of the year. 这个漂浮的花朵市场是全年都可以找到郁金香的好地方，故选B。
（4）细节理解题，根据原文，Schiedam is the best choice if you want to see the largest windmills in the world. 如果你想去看世界上最大的风车，Schiedam是最好的选择，故选C。