高考英语作文拿高分不得不备的78组词汇和短语

高考英语作文拿高分不得不备的78组词汇和短语
1.认为,主张: argue，maintain，hold，believe/考虑:take...into
consideration/account，consider，think over，reflect on／upon →think
2.下结论，断定: come to/arrive at/draw the conclusion，
conclude，decide，assert，wind up→judge
3.获得: acquire，obtain，attain，reap ; 赢得，取得: earn，gain
→get
4.支持，赞成: approve of，in favor of，uphold，stand by one's
side，agree with，give one's assent/提倡: advocate，recommend →support
5.反对: oppose, object to/抵制: resist→say no to
6.意义深远的，重大的: far-reaching, profound, significant,
eventful /重要的，有决定性的: vital, crucial, critical, decisive →important
7.充分运用: make the most of, make full use of /使用: employ,
utilize /应用: apply →use
8.当前，目前: nowadays, at present, currently, presently →now
9.勤奋的，勤勉的diligent, studious, industrious →
hard-working
10.认真的，谨慎的conscientious, cautious →careful, serious
11.表达:voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate /描绘，描
述，描写: depict, describe, picture →say, tell
12.聪明的，有才智的intelligent, bright, wise, brilliant →clever
13.疲惫不堪的exhausted , worn-out, weary →tired
14.参加participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in →
join, enter
15.集中精力于focus on, center on, concentrate on/专心于set
one's mind on →pay one’s attention to
16.沮丧的，失意的frustrated, discouraged, depressed,
down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited →sad
17.努力做，尽力做attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor to,
manage to do →try to, work hard
18.志气，抱负，渴望aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst →
desire
19.除……外apart from, in addition to, along with →besides
20.开展，实施，做practice, carry out, conduct, perform →do
21.优秀的outstanding, perfect, brilliant, remarkable,
distinguished, excellent →good
22.实现，完成achieve, accomplish, fulfill, complete →finish
23.解释account for, illustrate, clarify →explain
24.证明, 证实testify, confirm, verify, turn out →prove
25.碰到，遇到come across, meet with, encounter, confront →
meet
26.粗俗的，不雅的vulgar, unrefined, improper, foul, crude,
coarse, rough →bad
27.教育性的，启发性的instructive, educational, enlightening →
good
28.难以置信的，惊人的，令人震惊的fantastic, incredible,
unusual, unbelievable, exceptional, extraordinary, marvelous,
notable, striking, amazing, shocking, astonishing →great,
surprising
29.迷人的，吸引人的enchanting, charming, appealing, appealing,
fascinating, attractive →beautiful, pretty
30.请教, 咨询consult, return to, resort to →ask
31.有偏见的，偏心的prejudiced, partial, discriminative →unfair
32.等不及, 渴望cannot wait to, be eager to/for, long for, yearn
for/to/after, look forward to →want to
33.事实上in reality, as a matter of fact, practically, virtually,
actually →in fact
34.低等的，次要的inferior, junior, minor, secondary, lesser,
insignificant →lower
35.使信服convince, persuade, assure, confirm →
make...believe
36.有敌意的，反对的hostile, adverse, aggressive →not kind
37.唯一的，仅有的sole, single, unique →only
38.显示point to, indicate, demonstrate, reflect, manifest →show
39.节约的，节俭的economical, thrifty, frugal, prudent →saving,
sparing
40.迟早，最终eventually ,sooner or later, at length, ultimately →
finally, at last
41.在我看来，就我而言in my view, in my belief, as far as I can
see, in my mind, as far as I am concerned →in my opinion 42.想出，想到come up with, cross one's mind, occur to sb. →
think
43.需要call for, require, demand →need
44.真诚的，诚实的，正直的sincere, truthful, genuine, upright →
honest
45.轻视，蔑视despise, contempt, belittle, distain →hate
46.涌入flood into, overflow into, crowd into, swarm in →come
into, enter
47.合作cooperate, join forces, work side by side, make joint
efforts →work together
48.建设性的，有益的constructive, helpful, valuable, useful →
good
49.遵守abide by, observe, conform →obey
50.易于，倾向于be prone to, be liable to, tend to, incline to, be
likely to →be possible
51.失业的unemployed, laid-off, jobless, workless →out of work
52.熟悉, 知道be acquainted with, be familiar with, be informed
of →know
53.解决, 处理resolve, settle, deal with, cope with, manage →
solve
54.意识到be aware of, be conscious of →realize
55.消费consume, expend →spend
56.决心做be determined to do, make up one's mind to do →
decide to do
57.足够的，充足的sufficient, adequate, ample →enough, plenty
58.永久地，长期不变地permanently, enduringly, lastingly,
constantly →unchangingly
59.抛弃，放弃desert, abandon, quit →give up
60.巨大的tremendous, immense, huge, gigantic, giant, enormous
→very big
61.不计其数的countless, endless, unlimited, innumerable.
immeasurable, incalculable, numerous→many
62.熟人acquaintance/ 伙伴associate, companion/密友，知己
intimate，confidant →friend
63.有意义的meaningful 有价值的valuable →good
64.提前，在……前ahead of time, ahead of schedule, in advance,
prior to →before
65.迷人的，吸引人的enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring,
fascinating, attractive →beautiful
66.强烈的，激烈的keen, intense, fierce, violent →strong
67.繁荣的，兴旺的prosperous, flourishing, thriving, booming/富
裕的affluent, wealthy, well-off →rich
68.壮丽的，引人注目的splendid, grand, magnificent, superb,
striking, impressive, grand, marvelous →wonderful
69.位于be located, be situated, stand, sit →lie 70.显示, 反映demonstrate, reflect, manifest, indicate, point to →
show
71.承受，经历undergo, endure, live with, go through →
experience
(整体)由……组成be made up of, consist of, be comprised of, be composed of/构成(整体) constitute →form
73.毋庸置疑地，确信地unquestionably, indisputably, undeniably,
out of question, go without saying, unsurprisingly, undoubtedly,
It is no wonder that... , definitely →certainly, surely
74.娱乐，乐趣entertainment, amusement →fun
75.目击, 观察witness, observe, view →see
76.违反, 违背, 侵犯violate, disobey, infringe →break
77.真诚的, 衷心的hearty, sincere, frank →honest
78.使……不安, 扰乱upset, agitate, bother, disturb, trouble →
worry
高考英语高分作文必背
(一）段首句
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。

一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______. It’s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.
3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。

首先，……；其次，……。

更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harm in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.
4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ ,because ______. Besides，______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。

它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……
People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.
7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life. it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
（二）中间段落句
1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，同时，他们认为……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___,At the same time，they say____.
2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。

最糟糕的是……。

But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.
3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。

首先，……。

而且……，最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our country’s development and construction. First，______.What’s more, _____.Most important of all,______.
4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。

首先，我们可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______
5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。

一方面……，另一方面，
Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing，______For another，______
6. 早就应该拿出行动了。

比如说……，另外……。

所有这些
方法肯定会……。

It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.
7. 为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。

总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.
8. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.
9. 完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.
（三）结尾句
1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.
2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。

只有这样，我们才能在将来……。

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can we ____in the future.
3. 但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。

例如，……，而……。

然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）……
But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.
4. 就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。

因为……
Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.
5. 随着社会的发展，……。

因此，迫切需要……。

如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, ______.So it’s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
6. 至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为……更合理。

只有这样，我们才能……
For my part, I think it is reasonable to_____. Only in this way can we _____.
7. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.
8. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable results may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.。