中考英语阅读理解专题复习

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阅读理解常见解题技巧
细节理解 looking for the details
猜测词义
guessing the meaning
推理判断
Iwenku.baidu.comferring a conclusion
主旨大意
finding out the main idea
Task 1:Looking for the details
1. Helen jogged with her dad in some empty places. But the places were full of rocks and rubbish.
bbiacnykclceahrodms aenodn4S,9a0tu0ryduaayne,v—aesn—sinh—ge.w(—a2—s0r1—i9d扬i—ng州h)er
Q:Where was she robbed?
A. In the school.
B. At home.
C. In the courtyard. D. In the street.
2.Tim drank too much water last night, so he went to visit john twice.
厕所
Task2: guessing the meaning
1
通过因果关系猜词
2
通过反义词猜词
3
通过构词法猜词
4
通过同义词猜词
5
练习
6
通过上下文语境猜词 熟词生义
有些细节问题可以在文中 通过某个词句间接地找到答案
While-task
Skills of reading comprehension
阅读理解常见解题技巧
细节理解
looking for the details
猜测词义
guessing the meaning
推理判断
Inferring a conclusion
D. She was told by other volunteers.
挑战中考 Looking for the details
2.A young man riding a motorcycle robbed her of
her bag, in which there was her mobile phone,
2020中考英语专题复习
阅读理解技能课
The Skills of Reading Comprehension
Points division 分值划分
Which has the highest points in the English test?
30 25 20 15 10
5 0
Learning aims:
around.(2019江苏宿迁)
Q:The underline phrase “in harmony” means
“__D_____” in the Chinese.
A. 长久地 B. 小心地 C. 有效地 D. 和谐 地
He normally goes home between two and three o’clock in the morning. There are times he has to stay longer and try to make more runs. He said, “That’s the worst thing about working for yourself. If you don’t make money, no one is going to give it to you.”
Unfortunately, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java. There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is nothing. People chopped down the trees because they wanted to grow rice. Many animals lived in the rainforest. Some of them went to other parts of Java but many of them disappeared --- forever. The same thing is happening now in many other parts of the world. The
One day , Helen saw a sign on the places. It said, “ New City Park.” Helen was excited. Helen told her parents about the sign. “I read about the park in the newspaper,” said Helen’s father. “The city wants volunteers to help clean the area. Then the city will build a soccer and a playground.
(2019南京)
Q: How did Helen know the city needed volunteers to help clean the area?
A. Her father told her about it. 带题查阅速定位, B. She read it in the newspaper. 提高答题针对性 C. She learned it from a sign.
adj.长相一般的,不漂亮的
Task2: Guessing the meaning
3. Look through the keyhole when you hear the
Task2: Guessing the meaning
1.I could see nothing because the light was so faint. adj. 昏暗的
Task2: Guessing the meaning
2. He is so homely, not at all as handsome as his brother.
probably means________. 2. What’s the meaning of the underlined
word “______” in the passage?
1.Tom is treated as a big potato. = Tom is a great man. 大人物
(2019 无锡)
Q:London taxi driver try to make more runs sometimes mainly because __A_______.
A. they make a living by driving B. they prefer to work for themselves C. they want to help more passengers D. they are used to working deep into the night
1. To learn the skills and steps to finish a reading comprehension.
2. To improve the abilities of reading comprehension
Pre-task
Check your pre-learning achievement
rainforests are in danger. (2019苏州)
Q:Which might be the best title for the paragraph? B
A.What can we find in the rainforests in Java? B. What’s happening to the rainforests?
2.The underline phrase “in harmony” means “_______” in the Chinese.
Guessing the meaning 猜测词义 3.London taxi driver try to make more runs sometimes mainly because _________.
Basketball stars become hip-hop singers.It's
true.In NBA,hip-hop music is very popular.Many of the players,like Shaquille O'Neal of the Los Angeles Lakers,write rap(说唱)words when they travel on planes from one city to another.
C. Why did many plants and animals disappear in the rainforests?
D. Why did people chop down the trees in the rainforests?
阅读理解常见题型:
1. Many basketball players in NBA like______. Looking for the details 细节理解
Inferring a conclusion 推理判断 4.Which might be the best title for the
paragraph? Finding out the main idea 主旨大意
While-task
Skills of reading comprehension
(2019甘肃)
Q: Many basketball players in NBA like___A___.
A. hip-hop music
B.country music
C.American singers D.dancing
The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other. They learned how to live in harmony with those around them. So they decided to work together, using both the shade and the water to grow well. After seeing how well they were doing, the gardener gave the best care to the vegetable patch, watering and fertilizing (施肥) it better than any other patch for miles
主旨大意
finding out the main idea
Calm yourself down while meeting the new words
Task2: Guessing the meaning
根据上下文猜测生词的含义的能力
常见提问方式有: 1.The word “_____” in the passage
阅读理解常见解题技巧
细节理解
looking for the details
猜测词义
guessing the meaning
推理判断
Inferring a conclusion
主旨大意
finding out the main idea
While-task
Skills of reading comprehension
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