高级英语2题库1答案

I.Paraphrase. (20%)

1. She took it for granted that as an old woman she was the lowest in the community，and

that she was only fit for doing heavy work like an animal．

2. The burying-ground is nothing more than a huge piece of wasteland full of mounds of earth

looking like a deserted and abandoned piece of land on which a building was going to be put up.

3. The informal essay that follows here is freer than the one Charles Lamb wrote.

4. Work also frees man from nature and makes him into a social being independent of nature.

5. Better relations with the public will yield larger profits to management. The management will

earn larger profits if it has better relations with the public.

6. The businessman knows the quality or usefulness of his product is not what it should be. He

despises the goods he produces, conscious of the deception involved.

7. At the very mention of this post-war period, middle-aged people begin to think about it

longingly.

8. Each town was proud that it had a group of wild, reckless people, who lived unconventional

lives.

9. I don't think I could have accepted in America my Negro status without feeling ashamed.

10. In Europe a good waiter and a good actor are equally proud of their social status and position.

They are not jealous of each other and do not live in fear of losing their position.

II. Figures of speech. ( 20%)

Section A (10%)

1—5 HGCFE 6—10 IJADB

Section B (10%)

(open)

III. Translation (20%)

Section A (10%)

然而这些人的真正奇特之处还在于他们的隐身的特性。一连几个星期，每天在几乎同一时候总有一队老妪扛着柴草从我房前蹒跚走过。虽然她们的身影已映人我的眼帘，但老实说，我并没看见她们。我所看见的是一捆捆的柴草从屋外掠过。直到有一天我碰巧在她们身后时，一堆柴草奇异的起伏动作才使我注意到原来下面有人。我这才第一次看见那些与泥土同色的可怜老妪的躯体———些枯瘦得只剩下皮包骨头、被沉重的负荷压得弯腰驼背的躯体。Section B (10%)

Every society is really governed by hidden laws, by unspoken but profound assumptions on the part of the people, and ours is no exception. It is up to the American writer to find out what these laws and assumptions are. In a society much given to smashing taboos without thereby managing to be liberated from them, it will be no easy matter.

IV. Reading comprehension.(20%)

1—5 BDDCA 6—10 ACDDA

V. Writing.(20%)

(open)

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