英语复习题及答案
英语练习题
Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points)
Section A
Directions: In this section you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each conversation, there will be a pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide on the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
1. A. Go to New York. B. Go to the station.
C. Visit her mother.
D. Visit her sister.
2. A. About 12 o’clock. B. About 2 p.m.
C. Late in the evening
D. Early next morning.
3. A. The man has it. B. The woman has it.
C. It’s in the waste paper basket .
D. It’s on a desk.
4. A. A complaint. B. A letter. C. A present. D. A receipt.
5. A. To the bank. B. To the shop.
C. To the nursery.
D. To the library.
6. A. China B. Hong Kong C. America D. Canada
7. A. Run out. B. Call for a doctor.
C. Buy something.
D. Go back.
8. A. Her pen. B. Her suitcase.
C. Her passport.
D. Her hotel key.
9. A. 7:30 B. 7:40 C. 7:50 D. 8:00
10. A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter.
C. Doctor and patient.
D. Teacher and student.
Section B
Directions:In this section you will hear a conversation. The conversation will be spoken twice. There are five questions about the conversation. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Decide on the best answer and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
11.Whom did the man and woman ask for help?
A. A passenger.
B.A police.
C. A waitress.
D. A driver.
12.When did the conversation take place?
A. In the afternoon.
B. At night.
C. In the evening.
D. In the morning.
13.What were the man and woman looking for?
A. A modern hotel.
B. An expensive hotel
C. A comfortable hotel.
D. A motel.
14.How long would it take the man and woman to get to the motel by a
car?
A. About five minutes.
B. About six minutes.
C. About five or six minutes.
D. About ten minutes.
15.Where did the conversation most likely take place?
A. In a street.
B.In a restaurant.
C. Near a hotel.
D. In a meeting room.
Section C
Directions:In this section you will hear a passage. The passage will be read twice. There are five questions about the passage. For each question there are
four choices marked A, B, C and D. Decide on the best answer and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
16. What should you bring along in case you run out of ink?
A. Two or three pens.
B. Four pencils.
C. Two or three pencils.
D. Two or three ball pens.
17. What will be the format of the exam?
A. There will be only multiple-choice questions.
B. The exam will have an oral and a written section.
C. The exam will contain both multiple-choice and essay questions.
D. There will be only essay questions.
18. Why does the teacher say the exam is comprehensive?
A. It will be easy to understand.
B. The students will be tested on all the materials taught in class.
C. It will cover topics from a wide variety of academic fields.
D. The students must complete all parts of it.
19. What are you advised to review?
A. The textbook and class notes.
B. Midterms as well as the textbook.
C. The midterms and class notes.
D. Midterms as well as the textbook and your class notes.
20. What percentage will the final account for in the course?
A. 30%.
B. 40%.
C. 50%.
D. 20%. Part II Use of English (10 points)
Directions: In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
21. — Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?
— ______________.
A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment
B. No, you can’t
C. Sorry, you can’t
D. I don’t know
22. — Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?
— __________________.
A. Yes, you may borrow
B. Yes, go on
C. Yes, help yourself
D. It doesn’t matter
23. — What can I do for you, madam?
— __________________.
A. I want a kilo of apples
B. You can go your own way
C. Thanks
D. Excuse me. I’m busy
24. — Do you mind telling me where you’re from?
— __________________.
A. Certainly. I’m from London
B. Sure. I was born in London
C. Not really, you can do it
D. Certainly not. I’m from London
25. — May I see the menu, please? I’ve been waiting an hour already.
— __________________.
A. That is the menu, sir
B. Yes, please go on
C. Here you are, sir
D. Of course, sir
26. — I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brown gave me an A!
— __________________.
A. Don’t worry about it
B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course
C. Mr Brown is very good
D. Good luck to you!
27. — I’d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.
— ____________________.
A. No, of course not
B. Do you mind if I said
no?
C. Yes, sir, single or return?
D. You can’t. We are
busy
28. —I learned that you won the 100-meter race this morning.
Congratulations!
— _________________.
A. Thank you
B. No, I can’t say I did well in the race
C. Just lucky
D. No, no. I ran slowly
29. — Can I help you, sir?
— ______________.
A. Thanks. I’m just having a look
B. I don’t mind
C. No, I’m leaving soon
D. It’s all right
30. — Excuse me, is this seat free?
— ______________.
A. No, you can’t sit here
B. Sorry, it is taken
C. Yes, it is seated by a boy
D. Yes, but I don’t know Part III Reading Comprehension (30 points)
Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Passage 1
Children in the United States are exposed to many influences other than that of their families. Television is the most significant of these influences, because the habit of watching television usually begins before children start attending school.
Parents are concerned about the lack of quality in television programs for children. The degree of violence in many of these shows also worries them. Studies indicate that, when children are exposed to violence, they may become aggressive or insecure.
Parents are also concerned about the commercials (商业广告) that their children see on television. Many parents would like to see fewer commercials during programs for children. And some parents feel that these shows should not have any commercials at all because young minds are not mature enough to deal with the claims made by advertisers.
Educational television has no commercials and has programs for children that many parents approve of. The most famous of these is Sesame Street, which
tries to give preschool children a head start in learning the alphabet (字母) and numbers. It also tries to teach children useful things about the world in which they live.
Even though most parents and educators give Sesame Street and shows like it high marks for quality, some critics argue that all television, whether educational or not, is harmful to children. These critics feel that the habit of watching hours of television every day turns children into bored and passive (被动的) consumers of their world rather than encouraging them to become active explorers of it.
31．Which of the following statements is not based on the passage?
A．Parents are worried about the influence from television on their children.
B．Television has much influence on children.
C．Both parents and their children like watching educational television.
D．Some critics think that television is no good for children.
32．In what ways do children suffer from television?
A．They become the victims of social violence.
B．They spend hours watching television instead of doing school work.
C．The programs make the children lose interest in the world.
D．The programs make the children spend too much of their parents’ money.
33．Parents would not like their children to see commercials because ____________.
A．they think that their children are not old enough to handle advertising
B．commercials teach children alphabet and numbers
C．commercials help to sell products
D．they don’t like commercials
34．Educational television is widely appreciated because _____________.
A．it does have the same commercials as others
B．it offers programs for both children and their parents
C．many parents like the programs it offers for their children
D．children can learn some school subjects before they go to school 35．Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?
A．Watching Too Much Television Is Harmful to Young Minds.
B．Television Is More Harmful than Educational.
C．Television’s Influence on Children.
D．More Education Television.
Passage 2
Trees are useful to man in three very important ways: they provide him wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent drought (干旱) and floods.
Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers.
Two thousand years ago, a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire but, without its trees, its soil became bare and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.
Even where a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of
trees, it is difficult sometimes to make the people realize this. They cut down the trees but are too careless to plant and look after new trees. So, unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests slowly disappear.
This does not only mean that there will be fewer trees. The results are even more serious: for where there are trees, their roots break the soil up, allowing the rain to sink in, and also bind the soil. This prevents the soil from being washed away. But where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, and this causes floods and the rain carries away the rich topsoil in which crops grow. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.
36. Trees are useful to man mainly in three ways, the most important of
which is that they can ____________.
A. keep him from the hot sunshine
B. enable him to build warships
C. make him draw quick profit from them
D. protect him from droughts and floods
37. It’s a great pity that ____________.
A. man is only interested in building empires
B. man is not eager to make profits from trees
C. man hasn’t realized the importance of trees to him
D. man hasn’t found out that he has lost all trees
38. Sooner or later the forests will disappear_________________________.
A. unless a country has a plenty supply of trees
B. unless people stop cutting down their trees
C. unless all people are taught the importance of planting trees
D. unless the government punishes those who cut trees instead of planting
them
39. The word “bind” in Paragraph 5 means“_______________”.
A. to wash away
B. to make wet
C. to make stay together
D. to improve
40. When there is a heavy rain, trees can help to prevent floods, as they
can _____________.
A. keep rain from falling down to soft ground
B. make it possible for the soil to allow rainwater to sink in
C. prevent the soil from being washed away
D. make the topsoil stick together
Passage 3
Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.
During the hours when you labor through your work, you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic (精力充沛) is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes before noon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar sayings as: “Get up, John! You’re late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family
quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.
You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll work better at your low point.
Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. When you get up, sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.
41. According to the new findings of Dr. Kleitman, if a person finds getting
up early a problem, most probably __________________.
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his energy peak in the afternoon or evening
42. Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the
passage?
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar saying.
C. A change in a family member’s energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
43. If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning,
he should _________.
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
44. You are advised to act slow when you rise in the morning because it will
____________.
A. help to keep your energy for the day’s work
B. help you to control your mood early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
45. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one’s energy.
B. Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peak at different hours
of day.
C. Habit helps one adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
Part IV. Vocabulary and Structure (25 points)
Section A
Directions: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
46. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was
busy _____ for her examination.
A. to prepare
B. to be prepared
C.preparing
D. being prepared
47. The computer doesn’t work well, so something ________ wrong.
A. can have gone
B. should have gone
C. must have gone
D.ought to have gone
48. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders ______ will
happen to her private life.
A. how
B. who
C. what
D. that
49. If the whole program _______ beforehand, a great deal of time and money
would have been lost.
A. was not planned
B. were not planned
C. would not be planned
D.had not been planned
50. Great changes _________ in our institute in the last few years.
A. have taken place
B. has taken place
C. took place
D. had taken place
51. I don’t know why she avoids _______ her opinion on the subject.
A. to give
B. to be given
C. giving
D.
being given
52. Her sun-tanned face suggested that she _______ in excellent health.
A. be
B. is
C. was
D. were
53. Ever since the Smiths moved to the suburbs a year ago, they _______ better health.
A. could have enjoyed
B. had enjoyed
C. have been enjoying
D. are enjoying
54. I________ going to the doctor, but I wish I hadn’t.
A. pick out
B. make out
C. give off
D. put off
55. Young children often can’t _______ between TV programs and commercials.
A. separate
B. distinguish
C. compare
D. contrast
56. The morning paper ______a story about demonstrations in New York and
Washington D.C..
A. carried
B. extended
C. brought
D. took
57. How close parents are to their children_______ a strong influence on the
character of the children.
A. have
B. having
C. has
D. to have
58. _______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not
seem high at all.
A. When compared
B. Compare
C. While comparing
D. Comparing
59. I suppose by the time I come back in ten years’time all these old houses
_______ down.
A. will have been pulled
B. will be pulling
C. will have pulled
D. will be pulled
60. From now on I want to keep myself_______ of how things are going on with you.
A. to inform
B. informing
C. informed
D. be informed
Section B
Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there
are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. You will have more work and responsibilities without being pushed as much. 61 , you will have more freedom — freedom to choose what to study, when to study, or 62 to study. You will need to exercise maximum self-discipline (自律). This is the hardest kind of discipline because it is self-imposed (自我约束的), and you have only yourself to 63 . The decisions you make 64 your study habits will be a 65 factor in your success, or lack of success in college.
66 , you will discover that your instructors 67 the ones you have had previously. They will expect you to 68 more 68 in your study habits and time management. Remember that much of your learning takes place outside the classroom. Your instructor will give you additional help outside of class if there is evidence that you are putting maximum effort into the course.
69 your abilities and skill mastery, you will need to manage your time effectively in order to succeed in college. A schedule 70 efficient use of time will enable you to include both work and play. When you get a job, you will soon discover that you do not work only when you wish and as you wish.
61. A. On the other hand B. On the one hand C. Nevertheless D.
Therefore
62. A. if B. how C. why D. who
63. A. turn for B. answer to C. respond to D. act as
64. A. of B. to C. with D. concerning
65. A. determining B. demanding C. deciding D. depending
66. A. However B. Nevertheless C. In addition D.
Except that
67. A. differ from B. are similar to C. differ in D. are
alike
68. A. take…part B. throw…yourself C. plunge…yourself D.
take…initiative
69. A. In spite of B. Concerning C. Regardless of D.
On the condition of
70. A. related to B. carried on C. relied on D. based
on
Part Ⅴ Writing (15 points)
Directions:For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter to your friend. You should write at least 80 words, and base your letter on the Chinese outlines given bellow:
1．你的近况 (身体、学习及生活等)。
2．此次写信主要目的是请对方在北京帮你购买一本英汉词典。
3．邀请对方有时间时来游玩。
英语练习题答案
Part I. Listening Comprehension
Section A
1.B
2.B
3.B
4.B
5.B
6.D
7.C
8.C
9.C 10.C
Section B
11.C 12.C 13.D 14.D 15.B
Section C
16.A 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.C
Part II. Use of English
21.A 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.A 30.B Part III. Reading Comprehension
31.C 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.C 36.D 37.C 38.C 39.C 40.B
41.D 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.B
Part IV. Vocabulary and Structure
Section A
46.C 47.C 48.C 49.D 50.A 51.C 52.C 53.C 54.D 55.B
56.A 57.C 58.A 59.A 60.C
Section B
61.A 62.B 63.B 64.D 65.A 66.C 67.A 68.D 69.C 70.D Part V. Writing
【20套精选试卷合集】吉林省吉林市2019-2020学年高考英语模拟试卷含答案
高考模拟英语试卷 注意：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试 时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19. 15 B. ￡9. 15 C. ￡9. 18 答案是B。 1. What will the man do? A. Open the window. B. Find another room. C. Go out with the woman. 2. What’s the date of the woman’s birthday? A. March 15th. B. March 11th. C. March 7th. 3. What does the man mean? A. John has some personal problems. B. The problem is common for young men. ( C. It’s not common for young men to leave home. 4. What will the man most probably do? A. Get some change from Jane. B. Go and look for a payphone. C. Use Jane’s mobile phone. 5. What does the man mean? A. It was impossible for him to go to the party. B. Everybody was surprised by his appearance at the party. C. He had expected to go to the party for a long time. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。 请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Why does the woman want to go to the library? A. To return some books. B. To borrow some new books. C. To find some test papers. 7. When does the library close? A. At 900. B. At 940. C. At 1000. 8. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. He asks her to return some books for him. B. He asks her to borrow some books for him. C. He asks her to go to the library with him. 请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
英语试题及答案
第五单元 Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. 1. A. She is upset with her daughter's school. B. She has nothing for her to do where she is. C. She is starting her own company. D. She has a new job. 2. A. He's too lazy. B. It's summertime. C. He can't see them. D. They look good. 3. A. She didn't want to answer while relaxing. B. She didn't notice that it was ringing. C. She didn't want to leave her bath. D. She was asleep at that time. 4. A. The man wants to marry the woman. B. The woman wants to marry the man. C. The man and woman are married. D. The man's mother wants the two to marry. 5. A. The woman is cleaning the home. B. The man is inviting the woman to stay. C. The man and woman live together. D. The man doesn't want the woman to move. 6. A. On the street. B. In the woman's home. C. With his mother. D. In his own place. 7. A. The man has a title he fought for. B. The man only had a couple of days to train. C. The man is a boxer with an upcoming fight. D. The man has trouble when he trains for fights. 8. A. The woman is talking on her mobile phone. B. The woman wants to bring home some milk. C. The man has picked up some bread.
高三英语上学期期末复习试题及答案
高三英语上学期期末复习试题及答案 高三英语上学期期末复习试题 第一部分：听力共两节，满分30分 第一节共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does this conversation most probably take place? A.In the hospital. B.At a nursery. C.In a library. 2.When are Jenny’ s parents coming? A.In April. B.In June. C.In July. 3.What will the woman probably do? A.Go visit the writer. B.Buy the writer’s new book. C.Write book review. 4.What does the man mean? A.The lady’s room is a long way from here. B.She has to sign up for using the lady’s room. C.She is not able to use the lady’s room right now. 5.Why won’t the woman eat any more? A.She is losing weight. B.She isn’t feeling well. C.She has had enough. 第二节共15小题;每题1.5分，满分22.5分 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
2014版高考英语(新课标II卷)模拟试题精编8Word版无答案
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6. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner. C. A 5 dollar gift card. D. Bus service to the airport. 10. A. Make an appointment with her. B. Talk with her about a new order.
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