中英文网络词汇知多少

中英文网络词汇知多少
中英文网络词汇知多少

中英文网络词汇知多少

“菜鸟”和“大虾”

菜鸟,形容一个人上网很“菜”,用来比喻网络新手,英文中的对应词是newbie;大虾,谐音自大侠,形容网络高手,英文中的对应词是knowbie,表示a

knowledgeable and experienced Internet

user.值得一提的是这两组词在各自语言中都有比较一致的相关性,中文中的“菜鸟”和“大虾”戏谑成分较重,适合以文字体现,口语中广泛流传的可能性不大,而英文中的“newbie”和“knowbie”音节少,口语中发音简单易懂,拼写起来形象易记,含义上可以扩展到互联网外的其他场合,具备广泛的群众基础,已经出现在各大正式媒体中了。

“灌水”和“潜水”论坛是网络交际的重要载体,在这里创造出来的网络用语自然最多,最常见的非“灌水”和“潜水”莫属。

中文里的“灌水”一词形象生动,一些人为了获得积分在论坛里反复留言,在回别人帖子的时候没有做出交际性的评论,只是简单的表示“同意”、“支持”,内容与主题无关,这种现象在英语中叫

bump,它在论坛里是“顶”的意思:To bump a thread on an internet forum is to post a reply

in order to raise the thread's profile by returning it to the top of the list of active threads. This is also called "necroposting".

这种“灌水”往往被认为是一种垃圾留言(spam),被很多论坛禁止。

“潜水”指在论坛、聊天室等只浏览不发言的行为,这样的人好似“潜水员”,永远不浮出水面。“潜水”在英语中的对应词是lurk:v. Lurking is

an activity performed on Internet Forums or Chat rooms that involves

wandering the website, reading posts and never actually posting anything.

长期“潜水”会导致论坛人气不足,这样的member最终会被管理员取消成员资格,但在刚刚加入某一论坛时为了了解论坛的风格和讨论的主题短时间的“潜水”是被接受和鼓励的。

其余的一些论坛常用语如下:帖子:post 和 thread

都可以表示论坛里的“帖子”,往往可以互换使用。投票:poll引用:quote帖子置顶:sticky头像:avatar签名:signature斑竹(论坛里的版主):moderator控制面板:control panel表情:smiley 网络亚文化中的新词网友见面(网络中相识后在真实生活中见面):user eye-D v. To meet

someone face-to-face for the first time after having established only a

written or oral relationship. 玉米(靠注册和销售域名赚钱的人):domainer n. A person who

makes a living from domain name speculation or by purchasing popular

domain names and filling the sites with advertising. 即时通讯(聊天)软件: Instant

Messenger (IM) 博客圈: blogsphere 冲浪: surf 视频女:camgirl

n. A girl or young woman who broadcasts live pictures of herself over the World Wide Web. Also: cam-girl, cam girl, Webcam girl. 垃圾邮件: spam 下载未授权音乐: songlifting pp. Illegally downloading music. [Blend of song and

shoplifting.]

—songlift v.

—songlifter n. 收听网络电台的人: streamiesnoun. People who listen to Internet-based (i.e., streamed) radio or music broadcasts. floating ad 漂浮广告

pop-up ad

登陆某网页自动弹出的广告,现在又出现了一种新型的弹出广告,在进入网页时不显示,当关闭该网页时才弹出广告,这在英语中也有一个词叫pop-under

ad Outernet 泛指互联网以外的传统媒体,如杂志、报纸、书籍、电视、电影等

noun. The traditional (i.e., non-Internet) media, including magazines,

newspapers, books, television, and movies. 常用术语中英文对照

banner是什么:

BANNER是横幅广告,

bug是什么:

在英语中,bug表示“臭虫”的意思。但在电脑行业却把电脑内部发生的小故障也称为“bug”,如程序运行不畅等,这种叫法也许与臭虫不无关系。有人猜测,之所以用bug,是因为它非常简洁明快。其次,臭虫也确实使人连休息也不得安宁,如同电脑中的小故障一样,它虽小,但麻烦还是很大的。

bt是什么:

BT是一种P2P共享软件,全名叫BitTorrent,中文全称:比特流又名变态下载,论坛中说某BT,则是变态的意思.

bbs是什么:

BBS是英文Bulletin Board System的缩写,中文意思是电子公告板系统,现在国内统称做论坛。

cs是什么:

CS是非常流行的网络游戏,中文名是反恐精英。

ceo是什么:

CEO(Chief Executive Officer),即首席执行官,源自美国20世纪60年代进行公司治理结构改革创新时.

dj是什么:

DJ是DISCO JOCIKEY(唱片骑士)的英文缩写,以DISCO为主,DJ这两个字现在已经代表了最新、最劲、最毒、最HIGH的Muisc。

diy是什么:

DIY是每个电脑爱好者熟悉的新名词,是英文Do It Yourself的首字母缩写,自己动手制作的意思,硬件爱好者也被俗称DIYer.

ps是什么:

在网上,常用软件一般都用缩写代替photoshop简称ps,DreamWeaver简称dw,等等.. IT是什么:

IT是指信息技术,即英文Information Technology 的缩写.

ID是什么:

ID是英文IDentity的缩写,ID是身份标识号码的意思.

IP是什么:

为了使Internet上的众多电脑主机在通信时能够相互识别,Internet上的每一台主机都分配有一个唯一的32位地址,该地址称为IP地址,也称作网际地址。IP地址由4个数组成,每个数可取值0~255,各数之间用一个点号“.”

msn是什么:

MSN 即MICROSOFT NETWORK, 是微软公司的一个门户站点. MSN作为互联网上最受欢迎的一个门户,

具备了为用户提供了在线调查、浏览和购买各种产品和服务的能力.

logo是什么:

logo是图标广告.

ova是什么:

OVA是英文录象带的缩写.

oem是什么:

OEM是英文Original Equipment Manufacturer的缩写,意思是原设备制造商。

os是什么:

OS代表操作系统。

vip什么:

VIP是英文Very Important Person的缩写,就是贵宾的意思。

顶是什么:

论坛里,新帖每有人回复,该帖子就会在主题列表里排列在最上面,同意楼主观点的就叫顶.

灌水是什么:

灌水是指在论坛发表没有阅读价值的文章.

潜水是什么:

论坛里沉默只看,不发帖的人.

mc是什么:

MC的意思是Micphone Controller,“控制麦克风的人”。也可以理解为Rapper,很多Rap都在自己的艺名前面加上“MC“。

SOHO是什么:

SOHO,是SMALLOFFICEHOMEOFFICER的简称,意思是“在家办公”。

ftp是什么:

FTP是英文File Transfer Protocol的缩写,即文本传输协议。

URL是什么:

URL是英文Uniform Resoure Locator的缩写,即统一资源定位器,它是WWW网页的地址,如

xp是什么:

XP,是英文Experience(体验)的缩写, 自从微软发布Office XP后,成为软件流行命名概念.

ZT是什么:

论坛上常见文章标有zt,转帖的拼音缩写而已

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机械毕业设计英文外文翻译436手动变速器 (2)

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uninstall卸载 wizzard向导 OS(Operation Systrem)操作系统OA(Office AutoMation)办公自动化exit退出 edit编辑 copy复制 cut剪切 paste粘贴 delete删除 select选择 find查找 select all全选 replace替换 undo撤消 redo重做 program程序 license许可(证) back前一步 next下一步 finish结束 folder文件夹

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active transport public transport transport cafe transport ship transport capacity mechanical transport air transport sea transport electron transport transport process transport machinery transport mechanism supersonic transport membrane transport transport network transport vehicle mass transport container transport transport plane axoplasmic transport elevated railway, overhead railway, aerial railway 高架铁路 mine railway 矿区铁路 funicular (railway) 缆索铁路, 登山铁路light railway line 轻便铁道 urban railway 市区铁路 railway network 铁路网 railway transport 铁路运输 trial run 试车 open to traffic 通车 porter 搬运工人 ticket inspector 查票员 ticket 车票 single ticket, oneway ticket 单程票 return ticket, roundtrip ticket 来回票platform ticket 站台票 railway station 车站 station hall 车站大厅 information desk 服务台 waiting room 候车室 passenger station 客车站time-table 时刻表 arrival time-table 到站时刻表 departure time-table 发车时刻表 ticket-collector, gateman 收票员 ticket office, booking office 售票处junction 枢纽站 rail and water terminal 水陆联运站platform bridge 天桥 luggage barrow 推行李车 enquiry office, information desk 问讯处way station 小站 label 行李标签 luggage office 行李房 left-luggage office 行李暂存处 platform-ticket 验票口 barrier 栅栏门 platform 站台 (electric) platform truck 站台车 platform tunnel 站台地道 platform roofing 站台顶棚 station-master 站长 terminal; terminus 终点站 escalator 自动扶梯 The train leaves the station at..., The train is due out at... 火车在(某时)离站 to have one's ticket punched (给检票员)检票 10 minutes behind schedule 晚点十分钟 to change trains at ... 在(某地)换车 The train is due at ... 在(某时)到达 to break the journey 中途下车 dining car, restaurant car, diner 餐车pantry 餐车食品室 open wagon, (railway) wagon, (railway) truck 敞车 carriage, coach, car 车厢 roof 车顶 concertina walls (车厢通道两侧的)伸缩篷step; foot board (车厢门口的)踏板gangway (车厢的)通道 lidded ashtray 带盖烟灰盒 tank wagon 罐车

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