中考英语常错题解析

中考英语常错题解析Prepared on 21 November 2021

（）1.________ is the population of the city

A. How many?

B. What?

C. How many people?

D. How much

解析：B。此题容易误选A, C. 人口多少用What. 相当于How many people are there in the city

( ) 2. —Why don’t we take a little break?

— Didn’t we just have _______

A. it?

B .that?

C. one?

D. this

解析：选 C. 同类事物用one. 句意：—为什么我们不休息一会儿—刚才我们不是才休息吗

( ) 3. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered___ of them.

A.some?

B.lots?

C.each?

D.few

解析：选A. 此题会误选D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副词则选D。

( 4.About ______ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer.

A. two thousand of?

B.two thousand?

C.thousand of?

D.two thousands of

解析：选A. 此题极容易选错，误认为是B. 但two thousand后面直接接名词复数，不能有冠词the, 句意是：歌迷中大约有2000人在那里等，想看看这位伟大的歌星。

( ) 5. —How many apples do I have?

— You can have ______. I want none of them.

A. one?

B. all?

C. both?

D.some

解析：选B. 学生易误选A , D. 其实如果没有I want none of them这句话，四个答案都是对的。从句意：我一个也不想要，就知道你可以吃所有苹果。

( )6.Japan is ________ the east of China. Fujian is ____ the southeast of China.

A. in; in?

B. to; in?

C. on ; to?

D. in; to

解析：选B. 日本位于中国东部(外面)用to, 福建位于中国东部(内部)用in。

( ) 7.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.”

A. to?

B. from?

C. for?

D. of

解析：选C. 介词的考查。句意：Mr Green, 这是你的信。学生容易误选A。

( ) 8.He hasn’t heard from his friend _________ last month.

A. since?

B. by the end of?

C. for?

D. until

解析： A. 此题学生容易受思维定势not… until…的影响误选D。since用于现在完成时，如果此题是一般过去时就选择D。

( ) 9. —Jimmy lost his key yesterday。

—________ It’s his third time in just one month.

A. Has he?

B. Did he?

C. Was he?

D. Does he

解析：B. 根据上一句一般过去时可以判断。

( ) 10.You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you.

A. on?

B. at?

C. in?

D. for

解析：选D. 句意：你考试及格了，我为你高兴。

( ) 11. I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.

A. why?

B. how?

C. when?

D. where

解析：选B. 句意：我想知道他在如此短的时间内是怎样完成这么多不同工作的。

( ) 12.—Ought I to go right now?

— .

A. That’s very bad.

B. Yes, you go ought to?

C. Yes, you ought?

D. No, you ought not to

解析：选D. 句子的肯定回答为：Yes, you ought to. 否定回答为：No, you ought not to.

( ) 13. I don’t know when he ________. When he _______ here, I’ll call you in a minute.

A. will come; will arrive?

B. comes; arrices?

C. will come; arrives?

D. comes; will arrive

解析：选C. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时，第二句是时间状语从句，由于主句是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时来代替。

( ) 14. He turned ________ the radio a little because his father was asleep.

A. on?

B. down?

C. up?

D. off