一般现在时与一般过去时语法复习

11. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 12. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One last year. 13. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 14. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 15. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 16. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 17. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 18. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 19. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening three years ago. 20. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
Exe:1.She___ (be) our English teacher. 2.Tom and Nike ___ (be)my classmates. 3.I ___ (be)a student. 4.You ___ (be)a lovely girl. 5.They ___(be) my parents. 6.They __________ (be) farmers two years ago. 7.Mike __________ (be) a baby long long ago. 8.We __________ (be) at home last night.
一般过去时含有实意动词的否定句的结构 主语＋didn’t+动词原形 ＋其他 I didn’t go to work by bus yesterday. you didn’t watch TV last night. They didn’t have lessons two days ago. He didn’t go to work by bus yesterday. Li Ming didn’t play basketball three days ago.
一般现在时与一般过去时 语法复习
含有Ｂe动词的句型
一般现在时表示某人 某物现在的状态，性 质等．
一般过去时表示过去 时间内某人某物存在 的状态，性质等．
eg: I was a teacher last year. She(He) was a singer. We You were happy. They
源自文库
含有实意动词的句型
一般现在时
一般现在时用来表示习惯性，经常性发生的动 作．主语分为非三单形式与三单形式 1.主语为非三单形式（I/we/you/they/复数名词） 的肯定句结构： 主语(I/we/you/they/复数名词）＋动词原形(do)＋ 其它 eg: I go to work by bus every day. you watch TV every night. we play basketball on the weekends. They have lessons every morning. Cats like eating fish.
We often_____ (play) in the playgound.
2. He ______(get) up at six o’clock. 3. ______you ______(brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What____ (do) he usually ____ (do) after school? 5. Danny ____ (study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at school. 6. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 7. What ______ Tom ______ (do) last Saturday evening? He _____(watch) TV and ______(read) an interesting book. 8. They all ______(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 9. She ______(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ______(stay) at home and ______(do) some cleaning. 10.When ________ you _______(write) this song? I ______(write) it last year.
一般过去时含有实意动词的一般疑问句句的结构 Did +主语+动词原形+其它？ Did you watch TV last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t. Did he go camping last weekend? Yes, he did. No, he didn’t. Did your grandparents go to the park two days ago? Yes, they did. No, they didn’t.
2.主语是第三人称单数形式否定句的结构： 主语(he/she/it/单数名词/不可数名词) ＋doesn’t +动词原形 +其他
He doesn’t go to work by bus every day. She doesn’t watch TV every night. Li Ming doesn’t play basketball on the weekends. It doesn’t snow in winter. The cat doesn’t like carrots.
含有实意动词的 一般过去时（没 有人称与数的变化）
一般过去时用来表示在过去的时间里发生的动作． 肯定句结构： 主语+动词过去式+其它 eg: I went to work by bus yesterday. you watched TV last night. We played basketball last weekend. They had lessons two days ago.
一般现在时
肯定句 主非单三+V原形 +其他. 主单三 +V单三 否定句 主非单三+don’t +V原形+其他. 主单三 +doesn’t 一般疑问句 Do+主非单三
一般过去时
主+V 过去式+其他.
主+did+not+V原形+其他.
+V原形+其他?
Does+主单三
Did+主+V原形+其他？
Exe: 1.
含有Ｂe动词的句型结构
一般过去时： 一般现在时： 肯定式: 肯定式: 主语＋Ｂe(am /is /are)＋其 主语＋Ｂe(was/ were)＋其 它． 它． 否定式:（在be后加not) 否定式: （在be后加not) 主语+Be(am is are)+not+ 主语＋Ｂe（was 其它. were)+not+其它． 疑问式：( 把be提到主语前） 疑问式：( 把be提到主语前） Be(Am Is Are)+主语＋其它？ Be(Was Were)+主语＋其它？
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一般现在时含实意动词的否定句
1.主语是非三单形式的结构： 主语(I/we/you/they/复数名词）＋ don’t+动词原形 +其他
I don’t go to work by bus everyday. you don’t watch TV every night. we don’t play basketball on the weekends. They don’t have lessons every morning.
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2.主语是第三人称单数形式（he/she/it/单数 名词/不可数名词)的肯定句结构： 主语(he/she/it/单数名词/不可数名词)＋动词三单式 ＋其它 He goes to work by bus every day. She watches TV every night. Li Ming plays basketball on the weekends. It snows in winter. The dog swims very well.
• 按照要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句） _________________ 2. I did my homework last night.(改为一般疑问句，并作否答) ___________________________________________ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)________ 4. Amy liked playing computer games before.(改为一般疑问句， 并作否答) _______________________________________________ 5. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)_____________ 6.I have many books. （改为否定句）__________________ 7. She is always a good student.改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) • ______________________________________________ • 8. Simon and Daniel went skating last Saturday.(改为否定句) • _______________________________________ • 9. . I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)_______ • 10.Tom does his homework at home. 否定句: ______________ 一般疑问句: ____________划线提 问_____________
• • • • • • • • • • •
改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上) 1. Is your brother speak English? ___________ 2. Does he likes going fishing? _____________ 3. He likes play games after class. _____________ 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. ______________ 5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _______ 6. I am short before._________ 7. He watheds TV last night._________ 8. We didn’t played computers before._______ 9. I was quiet before. Now, I very active .________ 10. I didn’t like egg before. Now I like them very much .______
一般现在时含有实意动词一般疑问句
1.主语是非三单形式的一般疑问句结构： Do + 主语(I/we/you/they/复数名词) +动词原形+其它？ Do you watch TV every night? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. Yes, they do. Do Mike’s parents play sports? No, they don’t. 2. 主语是三单形式的一般疑问句结构： Does +主语(he/she/it/ 单数名词/不可数名词) +动词原形+其它？ eg. Yes, he does. Does he like watching TV? No, he doesn’t. Does Sarah wash her clothes? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.
eg: I am a teacher now. She(He) is a singer. We They are happy. You
Be动词（am, is, are）用法歌谣
我(I)用am； 你（you）用are； is连着他（he）她(she)它(it)； 单数形式用is； 复数形式全用are。