雅思听力——配对题
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雅思听力—— 配对题
一. 题型特点 配对题属于较为特殊的选择类题型，这一种题型 有四大题型特点： 1. 2. 题目本身包括题干及匹配选项的内容； 考生在听的过程中需要对题干、选项匹配内 容和录音三组信息进行理解和对应，这也是 这一种题型其难点所在； 定位较容易 常见的一个出题规律：如果题干过于简单， 那么选项一定会出现同意转换。如果选项过 于简单，那么题干中就可能会出现同意转换。
3. 4.
二、题型形式
考试中，配对题有三种常见形式：① 选项多余空 ② 选项等于空 ③ 选项少于空。其中，② 选项等 于空：即一对一匹配。 配对题就是单选题引申而来的一种题型。大部分 配对题都是选项多于空的情况，如果要是靠猜去 连线，不错就还好，要是错就会成双出错，严重 影响整体分数。
综合来看，选项多余空，即有选项用不上；这类 考题的选项一般是对题干进行解释说明，定位容 易，但很容易出现同义转换；有些选项会比较相 似，干扰性强。 我们先来看选项多于空的配对题： (Cambridge 6 Test 1 Section 2) What change has been made to each part of the theatre? Choose SIX answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-G, next to questions 11-16.
yes
a little
no
Activity To a key-pal Listen Listen to Cho’s reply to Marisol’s voice e-mail and ing check (√) the correct answers in the chart.
yes 1. sing Marisol Cho 2. speak French Marisol Cho 3. play tennis Marisol Cho
yes
a little
no
√ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √
RIVENDEN CITY THEATRE A doubled in number B given separate entrance C reduced in number D increased in size E replaced F strengthened G temporarily closed Part of the theatre
11 12 13 14 15 16
Box office …………… shop …………… ordinary seats …………… seats for wheelchair users …………… lifts …………… dressing rooms ……………
三、解题思路：
1、迅速审题目与选项，排除干扰 2、根据同意转化，合理预测考点所在 3、抓住顺序原则，以题干为基础，适时作笔记 4、录音结束后，根据自己的笔记和印象一一还原 并结合选项一一配对和验证
练习： C8T2S4 Q31-40(P39） C8T3S3 Q21-30(P61)
Class Activity :Who should get the job?
Listen Listen again. Do these words describe Ally or Carl? ing
Check ( √ ) the correct boxes.
a little
no
√
√
√ √ √ √
Listen ing
4. ski Marisol Cho 5. play the piano Marisol Cho 6. speak English Marisol Cho 7. play soccer Marisol Cho 8. play the violin Marisol Cho
Marisol :Audio Track 1-8-7 Cho: Audio Track 1-8-8
yes 1. sing Marisol Cho 2. speak French Marisol Cho 3. play tennis Marisol Cho
a little
no
Listen ing
4. ski Marisol Cho 5. play the piano Marisol Cho 6. speak English Marisol Cho 7. play soccer Marisol Cho 8. play the violin Marisol Cho
is is hardworking friendly
is on a swim team
coaches a swim has experience team
loves kids
Ally Carl
Keys :Who should get the job? Listen ing
is hardworking
is friendly
is on a swim team
coaches a swim team
has experience
loves kids
Ally Carl
√
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
√
√
√
√
√
Test :To a key-pal Listen Listen to Cho’s reply to Marisol’s voice e-mail and ing (√) the correct answers in the chart. check
一. 题型特点 配对题属于较为特殊的选择类题型，这一种题型 有四大题型特点： 1. 2. 题目本身包括题干及匹配选项的内容； 考生在听的过程中需要对题干、选项匹配内 容和录音三组信息进行理解和对应，这也是 这一种题型其难点所在； 定位较容易 常见的一个出题规律：如果题干过于简单， 那么选项一定会出现同意转换。如果选项过 于简单，那么题干中就可能会出现同意转换。
3. 4.
二、题型形式
考试中，配对题有三种常见形式：① 选项多余空 ② 选项等于空 ③ 选项少于空。其中，② 选项等 于空：即一对一匹配。 配对题就是单选题引申而来的一种题型。大部分 配对题都是选项多于空的情况，如果要是靠猜去 连线，不错就还好，要是错就会成双出错，严重 影响整体分数。
综合来看，选项多余空，即有选项用不上；这类 考题的选项一般是对题干进行解释说明，定位容 易，但很容易出现同义转换；有些选项会比较相 似，干扰性强。 我们先来看选项多于空的配对题： (Cambridge 6 Test 1 Section 2) What change has been made to each part of the theatre? Choose SIX answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-G, next to questions 11-16.
yes
a little
no
Activity To a key-pal Listen Listen to Cho’s reply to Marisol’s voice e-mail and ing check (√) the correct answers in the chart.
yes 1. sing Marisol Cho 2. speak French Marisol Cho 3. play tennis Marisol Cho
yes
a little
no
√ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √
RIVENDEN CITY THEATRE A doubled in number B given separate entrance C reduced in number D increased in size E replaced F strengthened G temporarily closed Part of the theatre
11 12 13 14 15 16
Box office …………… shop …………… ordinary seats …………… seats for wheelchair users …………… lifts …………… dressing rooms ……………
三、解题思路：
1、迅速审题目与选项，排除干扰 2、根据同意转化，合理预测考点所在 3、抓住顺序原则，以题干为基础，适时作笔记 4、录音结束后，根据自己的笔记和印象一一还原 并结合选项一一配对和验证
练习： C8T2S4 Q31-40(P39） C8T3S3 Q21-30(P61)
Class Activity :Who should get the job?
Listen Listen again. Do these words describe Ally or Carl? ing
Check ( √ ) the correct boxes.
a little
no
√
√
√ √ √ √
Listen ing
4. ski Marisol Cho 5. play the piano Marisol Cho 6. speak English Marisol Cho 7. play soccer Marisol Cho 8. play the violin Marisol Cho
Marisol :Audio Track 1-8-7 Cho: Audio Track 1-8-8
yes 1. sing Marisol Cho 2. speak French Marisol Cho 3. play tennis Marisol Cho
a little
no
Listen ing
4. ski Marisol Cho 5. play the piano Marisol Cho 6. speak English Marisol Cho 7. play soccer Marisol Cho 8. play the violin Marisol Cho
is is hardworking friendly
is on a swim team
coaches a swim has experience team
loves kids
Ally Carl
Keys :Who should get the job? Listen ing
is hardworking
is friendly
is on a swim team
coaches a swim team
has experience
loves kids
Ally Carl
√
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
√
√
√
√
√
Test :To a key-pal Listen Listen to Cho’s reply to Marisol’s voice e-mail and ing (√) the correct answers in the chart. check