人教版八年级英语上册全部课件
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表示一种尝试,做做看的 想法,不一定付出很多努 力
表示想尽一切办法把事情 办成,强调付出一定的努 力设法去完成
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5、课本句型:We waited over an hour for
the train because there were too many
people. P5
too many 后接可数名词复数,意 She bought too
连词,引导状语 从句,表示直接 明确的原因或理 由
I didn’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.
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7、课本句型:My father didn’t bring enough money,
bring 带来,拿来,指从别处带到 Don’t forget to
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18) go to the movies 去看电影
19) hardly ever
几乎从不
20) every day 每天 21) three times a week 每周三次
22) be free 空闲的 23) junk food 垃圾食品
24) at least 至少 25) not …at all 一点也不…
感到无聊的
做表语
无趣的,令人厌烦 一般在句中修饰事或
boring 的,单调的
物,可作表语和定语
课本句型:I feel like I was a bird. It was so exciting.
exciting excited
令人兴奋的,可作定语和表语, The story is 使人激动的 做表语是主语通 interesting.
为“太多”
many eggs.
修饰不可数名词,意为 We have too
too much “太多”,还可修饰动 much work to
词做状语
do.
修饰形容词或副词,意 You are
much too 为“太”
walking much
too fast.
too much, much too,用法区别看后头,much后接
说话者所在地
bring your
homework here.
take 带走,拿走,指从说话者所 We will tak the
在地带到别处去
students to the
museum.
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8、课本句型:because we forgot to bring an umbrella.
forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 forget doin sth 忘记做过某事
sure enough 果真;确实 well enough 还不错,还可以,相当好 be good/ kind enough to do sth 劳驾;务必 请做某事
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词汇词组区别:
1、
anywhere
表示“在任何 地方”,常常 用于否定句和 疑问句中;
I can’t find it anywhere.
some times: 名词短语,几次,几倍。其中time是可 数名词,对它提问用how many times
some time: 名词短语,一段时间。表示“一段时间”
时,句中谓语动词常为延续性动词。对它提问用how
long. I will stay here for sAome time.
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4、课本句型:
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1、指定对象;
1)含body和one的复合不定代词只用 来指人,在功能和意义上完全相同,可以 互换。
For example:Someone/ Somebody is crying in the next room.
2)含thing的复合不定代词只用来指 物。
For exampl: Are you going to buy
somewhere 表示“在某处; I lost my key 到某处”,常 somewhere near 用于肯定句中。 here.
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2、
quite a few 相当多; 不 少
修饰可数名 词复数
He will stay here for quite a few days.
quite a little
不可数,too后修饰形或副。Too many 要记住,后面
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名词必复数。
6、课本句型:And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
because of because
后跟名词、代词、He lost his job 动名词、或相当 because of his 于名词的短语, age. 不能接句子。
名词所有格
1)单数名词词尾加’s, 复数名词词尾没有s, 也要加 ’s
the girl’s pen Children’s Day
2)复数名词以s结尾的只加 ’
the students’ reading room
3)如果两个名词并列,并且分别有 ’s, 则表示“分别 有”; 只有一个名词有一个’s, 则表示“共有”;
How often do you watch TV?
—— Twice a week.
how ofen:多久一次,用来提问动作发生 的频率
how long:多长,用来询问多长时间,也 可以询问某物有多长;
how far: 多远,用来询问距离,指路程 的远近
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5、课本句型: What’s your favourite program?
6) swing dance 摇摆舞
7) be good for… 对…有好处
8) go online 上网
9) help with housewoArk 帮忙做家务
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10) on weekends 在周末 11) less than 少于 12) go shopping 去购物 13) twice a week 每周两次 14) read English books 读英语书 15) stay up late 熬夜 16) ask sb. about sth. 询问某人关于某事 17) such as 例如;像…这样
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3、复合不定代词的定语必须后置,即 放在复合不定代词的后面。
For example: Can you tell something interesting?
课本句型:
1) buy anything special
2) Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?
ABaidu Nhomakorabea
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26) more than 多于
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课文要点
1、What do you usually do on weekends?
on weekens 表示“在周末”,泛指每 个周末; on the weekend表示“在周末,在这个 周末”,特指某个周末。
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2、help with housework
常是物。
感到兴奋的,常作表语,主语
激动的
通常为人
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Sarah was excited to see the singer. 16
4、课本句型:My sister and I tried paragliding. P5
try doing sth try to do sth
尝试着做 某事
尽力、设 法去做某 事
初二英语上册
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Unit 1: Where did you go on vacation?
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New Words.
anyone wonderful something seem someone try different umbrella hungry dislike anywhere most everyone bored dicide wonder wait enough
anything?
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2、复合不定代词的数
1)复合不定代词都具有单数的含义,当它 们充当句子的主语时,其后面的位于动词用单 数形式;
For example: Is everyone here today?
2)当要对一群人讲话时,可使用以复合不 定代词做主语的祈使句,句中的动词用原形。
For example: Everyone lie down! 统统趴下!
help sb. with sth. = help sb. (to) do sth
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3、I sometimes play computer games.
sometimes: 频度副词,有时。表示动作不经常发生, 多于一般现在时连用,可位于句首、句中、句末。
sometime: 副词,某个时候。表示某个不确切或不具 体的时间,常常用于过去时或将来时,对它提问用 when;
mind such die
magazine than less
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Important Phrases.
1)how often 多久一次
2) go to the dentist 去看牙医
3) watch TV 看电视
4) once a week 每周一次
5) use the Internet 使用网络
have lessons:上课 do one’s lesson: 做功课
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Important Phrases.
1)go on vacation 去度假
2)go out 出去 3)of course 当然
4)because of 因为
5)take photos A照相
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6) quite a few 相当多 7) have a good time 玩的愉快 8) feel like 感受到 9)find out 找出;查明 10) up and down 上上下下 11) so … that…A 如此…以至于 5
junk无用的东西 health online在线的;联网的 through
body together dentist
however almost point least
hardly
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New Words
once internet互联网;因特网
full maybe
coffee
percent百分之… although
What’s your favourite …? = What … do you like best?
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6、课本句型: Hi, Claire, are you free next week?
be free to do sth. 自由的做某事
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7、课本句型: I have dance and piano lessons.
John’s and Kate’s rooms Lily and Lucy’s father
4)表示无生命的名词一般与of构成短语,表示所有关系。
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a map of China
enough的用法
enough既可以做形容词,也可以做副词。
1)enough 作形容词时,用于修饰可数名词复数或不 可数名词,放于名词前后均可;
课本句型:My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.
2) enough作副词时,放于形容词或副词之后;
For example: She is good enough.
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3) Enough 的相关短语:
许多;相当 多
修饰不可数 名词
There is a quite a little water in the bottle.
课本句型:We took quite a few photos there.
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3、课本句型:Still no one seemed to be bored.
bored
厌倦的,烦闷的, 一般在句中修饰人,
Don’t forget to close the window.
I forget closing the window.
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Unit 2:
How often do you exercise?
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New Words
homework ever
twice
program (programme) swing
复合不定代词
不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的 代词叫做不定代词。
复合不定代词是由some, any, no, every加上one, body, thing等所组成的 不定代词。
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nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone, anyone, anybody, anything, someone, somebody, something