2014年合肥包河区中考英语考试试题及答案解析

2014年合肥包河区中考英语考试试题

注意事项：

1．本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。

2．全卷共有试题卷10页，答题卷2页。请将答案填写在答题卷上。

3．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并交回。

Ⅵ. 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31.Learning ______ country’s language is a good way to know ______ culture behind it.

A. the; a

B. a; the

C. /; the

D. a; /

32.--- I like Tiantian because he is a ______ boy.

--- Me, too. He is always giving a hand to other kids.

A. creative

B. helpful

C. serious

D. quite

33.--- The weather is getting worse.

--- Yes, and it shows us that we should try to make the ______ better.

A. treatment

B. development

C. environment

D. government

34.--- Are you going to Tom’s birthday next weekend?

--- ______ I might have to work at that time.

A. It depends .

B. Of course

C. Why not?

D. No, thanks.

35.______ will miss the chance to make their dreams come true if he holds on.

A. Somebody

B. Everybody

C. Anybody

D. Nobody

36.--- Look at the new iPhone 5s! It’s so cool.

--- It looks really good, but I can’t ______ it.

A. stand

B. afford

C. spend

D. refuse

37.--- Boys and girls, wish you to do well in the exam ______ a light heart.

--- Thanks, Miss King

A. on

B. for

C. in

D. with

38.--- It’s 7 o’ clock. We’ve missed the movie.

--- ______. It’ll be on again in two hours.

A. Have fun

B. What a pity

C. Don’t worry

D. Sounds great

39.--- Another cup of tea?

--- No, thanks. I ______ be off now. My mother is waiting for me.

A. can

B. must

C. can’t

D. mustn’t

40.Miss Yang explains things very well and what she says can be understood ______.

A. quietly

B. differently

C. slowly

D. clearly

41.--- Give me a call as soon as you ______ in Hainan.

--- OK, I will

A. arrive

B. have arrived

C. will arrive

D. arrived

42.--- Smile is a magic thing.

--- Yes. It costs ______ but gives so much.

A. many

B. few

C. much

D. little

43.--- Can I play computer games for a while, Mom?

--- ______. Remember work must come first.

A. Better not

B. Go ahead

C. Not at all

D. It doesn’t matter

44.--- My grandmother ______ dancing as a hobby in her sixties, and she is really good at

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it now.

--- It’s never too old to learn.

A. dressed up

B. took up

C. looked up

D. put up

45.--- I don’t know ______ I can improve my English.

--- You can read some English books and magazines.

A. why

B. what

C. when

D. how

46.--- Excuse me! How can I get to Baohe park from our school?

--- Oh, it’s ______ the school. You’d better take a bus there.

A. in front of

B. across form

C. next to

D. far from

47.You won’t study well ______ you really know how to study.

A. if

B. when

C. unless

D. after

48.--- It’s a non-smoking restaurant.

--- Sorry, I’ll ______ my cigarette(香烟) at once.

A.put up

B. put out

C. put on

D. put off

49.Everyone is special, because we are ______ others.

A. the same as

B. different from

C. good with

D. interested in

50.--- I’m afraid I will be late for the meeting.

--- There is ______. We still have enough time left.

A. no way

B. no doubt

C. no hurry

D. no wonder

Ⅶ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

We’ve always been making dreams. Dreams are different from person to person, and also from time to time. But at a certain time, people share the 51 dreams.

In the 1970s, the second-hand clothes, 52 buildings became part of my memory.

53 , I was feeling hungry all the time. At that time, my only dream was getting enough

54 . In the early years of 1980s, my children dream came true and another dream became clear in my mind. I must try to 55 my poor hometown village. I worked hard at my study, and finally I moved out and began to work in a 56 . After that, I began to dream the same things as others: a comfortable home may own car. Ten years passed, I’m 57 to find both of these dreams have come true. Of course, new dreams will 58 again as time goes on. And I will 59 try to make them come true.

My dreams are also those of other Chinese people. If everyone’s dream comes true, the dream of the Chinese nation will be sure to come true. “The Chinese dream, after all, is the dream of the 60 .” as Chairman Xi Jinping said.

51.A. similar B. different C. difficult D. strange

52.A. new B. modern C. tall D. old

53.A. However B. Besides C. Since D. For

54.A. money B. food C. clothes D. time

55.A. leave B. live C. destroy D. forget

56.A. village B. city C. school D. restaurant

57.A. afraid B. sorry C. sad D. happy

58.A. appear B. advise C. accept D. avoid

59.A. sometimes B. always C. never D. seldom

60.A. children B. government C. people D. world

B

A lot of Chinese like smoking and offering cigarettes（香烟）to each other. When you hang out with friends, it is 61 if you start smoking without offering one to the others. When we meet our

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- 3 -friends, we offer a cigarette to him to show our 62 . When we talk to strangers, we offer cigarettes to be 63 . We offer a cigarette to a guest, suggesting “ 64 “. In some ways, to our shy, not-good-with-words Chinese, cigarettes help us 65 .

In fact, smoking is a bad habit. It is bad for people ’s health and brings a lot of 66 .Scientific researchers show that smoking can lead to heart disease, cancer and others. The World Health Organization says at least 2,500,000 persons ide from smoking each year. And smoking itself is a kind of 67 . It costs so much money. Besides, many fires are caused by 68 smokers. Luckily, people have realized the 69 of smoking. In most cities, smoking isn’t allowed in public places. Although it’s a long and hard way to stop smoking, the time for us to have a 70 is coming. 61.A. impolite B. interesting C. normal D. necessary 62.A. regret B. result C. review D. respect 63.A. friendly B. funny C. fit D. full 64.A. Goodbye B. Welcome C. Sorry D. Thanks 65.A. listen B. look C. talk D. eat 66.A. money B. energy C. problems D. fun 67.A. habit B. waste C. sport D. culture 68.A. fearless B. useless C. careless D. helpless 69.A. importance B. danger C. advantages D . value 70.A. cigarette B. conversation C. competition D. change Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 W: Mike, summer holiday is coming! Have you got any ideas? M: I will got to Nanjing. 71 W: The Youth Olympic Games? When will it be held? M: 72 W: It must be very exciting. Shall we go together? M: That’s great! 73 W: I’d like to take trains. 74 M: OK. Let’s find out more information about Nanjing and we can go sightseeing there. W: That’s a good idea. 75

Ⅸ. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

A young traveler was climbing the French Alps in the 1930s.It was a piece of land without living things. In the middle of this land there was an old man. On his back was a bag of seeds. The man tried to make a hole in the ground. Then he put a seed in the hole. He did this again and again. The old man told the traveler, “I’ve

A. Let’s think about other places.

B. The 2014 Youth Olympic Games will be held there.

C. What about taking a plane there?

D. Let’s go online and find out more.

E. It’s more relaxing.

F. On August 16th.

G. What about Wuhu?