裕兴版新概念英语第二册详细笔记_第十六课
Lesson 16 A polite request
单词讲解
课文讲解
关键句型
练习
复习
补充内容
单词讲解
New words and expressions
park
1) n. 公园(public garden)
the Central Park （纽约的）中央公园
2) v. 停车stop and leave (a vehicle) in a place for a time
eg. You can?t park in this street. 你不能在这条街上停车。
parking lot (Am) 停车场
car park (Br) 停车场
eg. No parking! 禁止停车！
eg. No smoking! 禁止抽烟！
eg. No spitting! 禁止吐痰！
traffic [U] (vehicles moving along a road or street) 往来于街道的车辆
heavy traffic 往来车辆很多
light traffic 往来车辆不多
名词修饰名词
a traffic accident 交通事故
traffic regulations 交通法规
a traffic policeman 交通警察
traffic jam 交通堵塞
or: heavy traffic交通堵塞
ticket
1) [C] 票（机票，车票，电影或入场券）
eg. Do you want a single or a return/round ticket? 你想要单程票还是往返票？
eg. I?ve got two tickets for the World Cup Final. 我有两张世界杯决赛的票。
2) [C] （交通违章）罚款单
get a parking ticket 收到违章停车罚款单
a speeding ticket 超速驾驶罚款单
note
1) [C] 笔记，摘记（通常用pl.）(short written record to aid the memory)
make notes
or: take notes 做笔记
eg. He never forgets to make notes for his speech. 他从不忘记在做演讲前拟好讲稿。eg. Students are busy taking notes in class. 学生们在课上忙着做笔记。
a note-book 笔记本，记事本
eg. You will take a lot of notes on your note-books. 你将在笔记本上做许多笔记。
2) (short letter) 短信，便笺，便条
a note of thanks 感谢信
leave sb a note 给…留个便条
leave sb a message 给…留个口信
note paper 便条纸
a diplomatic [,dipl?'m?tik] note 外交照会
3) (paper money) 纸币
bill纸币(U.S.)←→coin 硬币
eg. Do you want the money in notes or in coins? 这钱你是要纸币还是要硬币呢？paper money/paper currency 纸币
英美的主要硬币
Am 统称Br
1 cent 1分penny 便士
2 pence 2便士5 cents 5分nickel五分镍币 5 pence 5便士10 cents 10分dime 10分铸币10 pence 10便士25 cents 25分quarter 25分的硬币25 pence 25便士50 cents 50分half dollar 50 pence 50便士1 dollar 1 美元通常用纸币 1 pound 1英镑
关于coin 的短语
toss a coin 掷钱币
heads or tails 正面还是反面
coin the money （口）赚大钱，发横财
pay a person (back) in his own coin 以其人之道还治其人之身
an eye for eye and a tooth for tooth 以眼还眼，以牙还牙
4) 音符
whole 全音符
half 二分音符
quarter 四分音符
eighth 八分音符
与note相关的短语
make notes of
or: take notes of 做笔记
compare notes 交换意见，互道感想
area n.地区，地域，地段
a desert area 沙漠地区
a residential [,rezi'den??l] area 住宅区
area code （美）电话的区域号码
zip code （美）邮递区号
/ postcode （英）
district
1) 地域，地区
the lake District （英国北部的）湖区
2) 行政地区（以行政、司法、教育为目的划分的）
Xuan Wu District, Beijing, China 中国北京宣武区
an election district 一个选区
3) 特区
Washington D. C. 华盛顿特区
(District of Columbia) （哥伦比亚特区）
Shenzhen District 深圳特区
region 地区，地带
a forest region 森林地带
an industrial region 工业地区
the Great Lakes region 大湖区
tropical regions 热带地区
sign
1) n. 记号，符号：＋，－，×，÷
2) 牌子，指示牌
traffic signs 交通指示牌
street signs 街道指示牌
a shop-sign 商店招牌
a pub-sign 酒馆招牌
3) n. 手势语，手语（如聋哑人用的）
body language 肢体语言
4) . v. (write one?s name on a document, etc) 签名
eg. Sign your name here, please. 请在这签上你的名字。
5) v. 做手势通知
sign off 广播、电视结束当天的播送
sign on 广播、电视开始当天的播送
reminder n. 提示
remind
1) v. 提示
remind sb of sth 提醒某人注意某事或做某事
(inform sb of a fact or tell sb to do sth he may have forgotten)
eg. Remind me to answer that letter. 提醒我回那封信。
eg. Do I have to remind you again? 我还需要再提醒你吗？
2) 令人回想起某事
remind sb of sb/sth 使人回想起了某人/某事
eg. This song reminds me of my old lover. 这首歌使我想起了我的旧情人。
reminder n. 提示
send/give sb a gentle reminder to pay the bill 婉言提醒某人付账
eg. The waiters were cleaning the tables, which served as a reminder that it was time to leave. 服务员们在清理桌子，也就是提醒客人该走了。
fail v. 失败
反义：succeed
fail in sth (be unsuccessful in sth) 在…方面失败
fail to do sth 不能，没有做到
eg. I passed (in) mathematics but failed in French. 我的数学及格但法语没及格。
eg. She failed to reach the final. 她没能进入决赛。
eg. He never fails to write to his girlfriend every week. 他从没忘记给他女朋友写信。eg. If you receive a reminder like this, you cannot fail to obey it.
要是你收到这样的提示的话，你不会不服从的。
obey v. 服从，顺从，执行(to do what is told or obliged to do; carry out a command)
反义：disobey
break.
violate ['va??le?t]
go agaist
eg. Soldiers are trained to obey without questions. 训练士兵要绝对服从命令。
obey without questions 绝对服从命令(no how, why, what…)
obey rules 遵守规章制度
obey orders 服从命令
or: obey commands
obey the law 遵守法律
关键句型
Key Structures
if 引导的条件:条件句主要用来询问或谈论将来可能的事情，主句中是将来时。条件句中，将来时通常用现在时表示，即：主将从现。
Eg. If he is out ,I?ll call tomorrow.
Eg. You?ll miss the train if you don?t hurry.
Eg. If he is working , I won?t disturb him.
Eg. If I have time, I?ll be writing to him tomorrow.
有时主句主语可以省略：（祈使句）
Eg. If you make a mistake , correct it .
Eg. If you don?t like the food , don?t eat it .
Exercise A:用正确时态填空。
1.If it rains (rain),I shall take an umbrella with me.
2.If he __(be) here before 10 o?clock,I shall see him.
3.If he plays well , he ___(get) into the team.
4.You will never ____(pass) this test if you don?t work hard .
Exercise B: 用正确的时态填空。
A mother received a letter from her eight-year-old daughter . Here is part of it: …If I _____(listen) to the radio, don?t tell me to do my homework . If I ___(do) something wrong , ____(not shout) at me. If the house ____(be) untidy , ____(not blame) me .If you _____(want) me to do something , don?t forget (not forget) to say “please”. If I ____________(play) a nice game , ___________(not send) me to bed .If I ______(ask) for something , don?t always say “No!”If it ___(be) cold ,______(not put ) the cat out .Don?t say “don?t” so often!?
那么if 从句中要用一般现在时（有时也用其他形式的现在时），主句中用will（或shall）加动词形式或其他形式的将来时。
课文讲解
Text
police 集合名词，警察群体，谓语动词用复数
a policeman 一名警察
a traffic policeman 一名交通警察
people
cattle
都是集合名词，通常以复数形式出现
cop （俚）警察
bobby （Br.口）警察
lucky←→unlucky
luck n.幸运
let 使役性动词
let sb do
make sb do
have sb do
let alone 更不用说
eg. He can?t (even) ride a bicycle, let alone a motorbike.
他甚至不会骑自行车，更不用说骑摩托。
eg. Let me be! 别理我！
eg. Let me see. / Let?s see 让我想一想。
without prep. 没有
without sth
without doing sth
without a ticket 没有开罚单
eg. You can?t leave the country without a passport. 你没有护照，不能离开这个国家。three nights without sleep 三个晚上没有睡觉
eg. There is no smoke without fire. 没有火就没有烟/ 无风不起浪。
eg. I can?t live without you. 没有你我就活不下去。
eg. I feel very lonely without my dog. 没有我的狗我就感到很孤独。
eg. You can?t go without paying the bill. 你没有付账不能走。
eg. One can not think of Egypt without thinking of the Nile. 人们一想到埃及就想到尼罗河。however: 转折副词，作插入语，用逗号与其它成分隔开
but 并列连词
eg. Tom was not there, but his brother was.
eg. However, this does not always happen. 但是情况并不总是这样。
Sometimes 有时候（常与一般现在时搭配）
some times 几次，几倍
sometime 表示过去或将来的某个时间
some time 一段时间
Sweden ['swi:dn] n.瑞典
Switzerland ['sw?ts?l?nd] n.瑞士
Swedish ['swi:d??] adj.瑞典的
Swede [swi:d] n.瑞典人
Swiss [sw?s] adj.(人)来自瑞士的；瑞士的;瑞士文化的n.瑞士人
eg. I miss my Smiss Miss and my Smiss Miss misses me.
You?ll enjoy your stay here.
/ You?ll enjoy yourself here.
/You?ll have a good time here.
pay attention to 注意
eg. Please pay attention to the blackboard.
care 在乎
eg. I don?t care if he breaks his neck.
take care of
or: look after 照顾，照料
eg. Don?t worry about the garden. I?ll take care of it while you are on holiday.
eg. Don?t worry about the garden. I?ll look after it while you are on holiday.
care for 喜欢
eg. Do you care for baseball? 你喜欢棒球吗？
eg. I don?t care less. 我一点都不在乎，
reminder n. 提示
remind
eg. I reminded him to post my letter. 我提醒他去寄我的信。
eg. I remembered to post your letter. 我记得去寄你的信。
eg. Remember me to your mother. 代我问候你母亲。
eg. I remember posting your letter. 我记得寄过你的信。
remember to do sth 记得去做某事
remember doing sth 记得做过某事
like prep. 像……一样
eg. I don?t like boys like Johnson. 我不喜欢像约翰逊那样的孩子。
eg. Don?t talk to your mother like that.
eg. Don?t talk to your mother like this.
英语中的第二人称you是泛指，有“任何人”之意：
eg. You must be able to obey it. 任何人都必须遵守它。
or: One must be able to obey it.
eg. You are not allowed to smoke here! 此地不许抽烟！
eg. You must never tell lies. 千万不能说谎。
Special Difficulties
police
pay attention to
care
take care of
look after
remind
remember
you
Exercises:
1) You can only learn if you ( look after/ pay attention ).
2) Don’t forget to ( remind / remember) me about it tomorrow.
3) The police ( is knocking/ are knocking) at the door.
4) Our neighbours will ( pay attention to/ look after ) our house when we are away.
5) (Remind me/Remember me ) to your wife.
练习
Exercises
1.This is a ‘No Parking’ area. Cars aren’t allowed in this _____ .
A district
B country
C surrounding
D kingdom
分析：
A 地区，行政区；
B 国家，乡村；C周围环境；D 王国
2. You will enjoy your stay . It will _____you.
A amuse
B enjoy
C laugh at
D please
分析：You will enjoy your stay. 你会过得很开心。
D 它会使你快乐的 B 享受…快乐，喜爱；它的主语通常是人。sb enjoys sth 某人喜欢某事物
D 使高兴，使喜欢sth please sb 某事物使某人高兴A使快乐，使娱乐；意思不够准确;B不能以
it 作主语；C 嘲笑，含义错误。
3. This note is only a reminder. I?ll will help ______ .
A. you remind
B. your souvenir
C. your remembrance
D. you to remember
分析：
A 帮助你提醒
B 你的纪念品C你的记忆，你的回忆 D 它会帮助你记得
4. Because she had not lessoned to the lecture carefully last night , she _____in the examination this morning .
A failed
B felt
C defeated
D lost
分析：A 失败，考试不及格; B felt 为feel 的过去分词，感觉，认为；C 战胜，打败，以人作宾语；
D 输掉，通常以比赛作为宾语。
复习
Review
If 条件句
由if 引导的条件句，主句是将来时，而以if引导的从句用现在时，从句可置前也可置后，也就是“主将从现”Eg. If he is out, I?ll call tomorrow.
Eg. You?ll miss the train if you don?t hurry.
Eg. Please dom?t disturb him if he is busy.
Eg. If you make a mistake , correct it .
no parking 表示禁止停车
park one?s car in a place 将车停在某处
a traffic policeman 交通警察
a parking ticket 违章停车罚款单
a speeding ticket超速罚款单
street signs 街道指示牌
a reminder 一个提醒
remind sb of sth提醒某人某事物
obey rules遵守规章制度
pay attention to注意
enjoy one?s stay呆的开心，玩的高兴
fail to do sth 没能做某事fail 失败
can not fail to do不会忘记做某事
补充内容
量词
a proportion of 一部分，一份
eg. A small proportion of the people were not in favor of him.
一小部分人不赞成他。
(完整版)裕兴新概念第一册学习笔记(113-114)
Lesson 103 The French test 法语考试 New Words and expressions 生词和短语 exam (examination) n. 考试 pass v. 及格,通过mathematics (maths是缩写) n. 数学 question n. 问题 easy adj. 容易的 enough adv. 足够地 paper n. 考卷 fail v. 未及格,失败 answer v. 回答 mark n. 分数 rest n. 其他的东西 difficult adj. 困难的 hate v. 讨厌 low adj. 低的 cheer v. 振作,振奋 guy n. 家伙.人 top n. 上方,顶部 exam n. 考试(examination 较为正式一些) eg. He is a good student. He usually gots over 80 points in
any exam. 他是个好学生,他任何考试通常都在80分以上. an entrance exam／an entrance examination 入学考试 a midterm exam／a midterm examination 期中考试 a final exam／a final examination 期末考试 take an exam／take an examination 参加考试 pass an exam／pass an examination 考试及格／通过考试 fail an exam／fail an examination 考试不及格 cheat in an exam／cheat in an examination 考试作弊 test (专项技能的)考试 driving test 驾照考试 pass 1) v. 及格.通过 eg. Only ten students passed the examination. 只有十名学生通过了考试.
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第16课
单词学习 park 1) n. 公园(public garden) the Central Park （纽约的）中央公园 2) v. 停车stop and leave (a vehicle) in a place for a time eg. You can’t park in this street. 你不能在这条街上停车。 parking lot (Am) 停车场 car park (Br) 停车场 eg. No parking! 禁止停车！ eg. No smoking! 禁止抽烟！ eg. No spitting! 禁止吐痰！ traffic [U] (vehicles moving along a road or street) 往来于街道的车辆 heavy traffic 往来车辆很多 light traffic 往来车辆不多 名词修饰名词 a traffic accident 交通事故 traffic regulations 交通法规 a traffic policeman 交通警察 traffic jam 交通堵塞 or: heavy traffic交通堵塞 ticket 1) [C] 票（机票，车票，电影或入场券） eg. Do you want a single or a return/round ticket? 你想要单程票还是往返票？ eg. I’ve got two tickets for the World Cup Final. 我有两张世界杯决赛的票。 2) [C] （交通违章）罚款单 get a parking ticket 收到违章停车罚款单 a speeding ticket 超速驾驶罚款单 note 1) [C] 笔记，摘记（通常用pl.）(short written record to aid the memory) make notes or: take notes 做笔记 eg. He never forgets to make notes for his speech. 他从不忘记在做演讲前拟好讲稿。eg. Students are busy taking notes in class. 学生们在课上忙着做笔记。 a note-book 笔记本，记事本 eg. You will take a lot of notes on your note-books. 你将在笔记本上做许多笔记。 2) (short letter) 短信，便笺，便条 a note of thanks 感谢信 leave sb a note 给…留个便条 leave sb a message 给…留个口信 note paper 便条纸 a diplomatic [,dipl?'m?tik] note 外交照会 3) (paper money) 纸币 bill纸币(U.S.)←→coin 硬币 eg. Do you want the money in notes or in coins? 这钱你是要纸币还是要硬币呢？paper money/paper currency 纸币 英美的主要硬币 Am 统称Br 1 cent 1分penny 便士 2 pence 2便士 5 cents 5分nickel五分镍币 5 pence 5便士
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第16课
Lesson 16 A Polite Request彬彬有礼的要求 What was the polite request? If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: 'sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "No Parking" area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.' If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it! 参考译文 一旦你把汽车停错了地方，交通警很快就会发现。如果他没给你罚单就放你走了，算你走运。然而，情况并不都是这样，交通警有时也很客气。有一次在瑞典度假，我发现我的车上有这样一个字条：“先生，欢迎您光临我们的城市。此处是‘禁止停车’区。如果您对我们街上的标牌稍加注意，您在此会过得很愉快的。谨此提请注意。”如果你收到这样的恳求，你是不会不遵照执行的！ 【New words and expressions】（9） 1 park [pɑ:k] v.停放(汽车) 2 traffic ['tr?fik] n.交通 3 ticket ['tikit] n.交通法规罚款单 4 note [n?ut] n.便条 5 area ['e?ri?] n.地点 6 sign [sain] n.指示牌 7 reminder [ri'maind?] n.指示 8 fail [feil] v.无视，忘记 9 obey [?'bei] v.服从 一、单词讲解 park 1) n. 公园(public garden) the Central Park （纽约的）中央公园 2) v. 停车stop and leave (a vehicle) in a place for a time eg. You can’t park in this street. 你不能在这条街上停车。 parking lot (Am) 停车场 car park (Br) 停车场 eg. No parking! 禁止停车！ eg. No smoking! 禁止抽烟！ eg. No spitting! 禁止吐痰！ traffic[U] (vehicles moving along a road or street) 往来于街道的车辆 heavy traffic 往来车辆很多 light traffic 往来车辆不多 名词修饰名词 a traffic accident 交通事故 traffic regulations 交通法规 a traffic policeman 交通警察
裕兴新概念学习笔记 第一册(49-50)
Lesson 49 At the butcher's 在肉店New Words and expressions 生词和短语 butcher n. 卖肉的 meat n. ( 食用)肉 beef n. 牛肉 lamb n. 羔羊肉 husband n. 丈夫 steak n. 牛排 mince n. 肉馅.绞肉 chicken n. 鸡 tell v. 告诉 truth n. 实情 either adv. 也（用于否定句）butcher n. 卖肉的人, 屠夫 meat n. (食用) 肉(不可数名词) eg. Mr. Green likes meat very much. 格林先生非常喜欢吃肉. Do you eat meat every day? 你每天都吃肉吗? Yes, I do./ No, I don't. 是的./不. beef n. 牛肉(不可数名词)
eg. There isn't any beef on the plate. 盘子中没有什么牛肉. My parents don't like beef. 我的父母不喜欢吃牛肉. lamb n. 羔羊肉,小羊肉 eg. I don't like lamb. 我不喜欢吃羔羊肉. He doesn't like lamb, either. 他也不喜欢羔羊肉. husband n. 丈夫 wife n. 妻子 spouse n. 夫妻 bride n. 新娘 groom n. 新郎fiancee n. 未婚妻fiance n. 未婚夫girlfriend n. 女朋友boyfriend n. 男朋友 steak n. 牛排 steak rare 三分熟steak medium 半熟 steak well-done 全熟
裕兴新概念第2册-02
Inside n./adj./adv./ He is waiting for me outside. It is cold outsid. 3.ring 1, n. 环状物/ 戒指 Eg. A wedding/gold/ diamond ring Dark rings around her eyes Eg. Ring finger 大拇指Thumb 食指– index finger/the first finger/ pointer 中Middle finger/the second finger 无名指Ring finger/ the third finger 小拇指Little finger/ pinkie 2，v. 电话响ring-rang- rung Eg. The door bell rang just now Eg. I rang the bell Eg. Will you answer the phone when it rings.. 3, v 打电话 Ring sb.(up) Call sb. (Up) Phone sb. Telephone sb. Give sb a phone call Eg. I’ll ring you later Ring off 挂电话 给某人打电话: ring sb. Tomorrow I'll ring you. 打电话(名) : give sb. a ring remember to ring me/remember to give me a ring 4,aunt aunt n.姑,姨,婶,舅妈 uncle:叔叔 cousin: 堂兄妹 a country cousin 乡巴佬 nephew: 外甥 niece:外甥女 5，repeat v. 重复Eg. I’m having breakfast , I repeated Eg. I repeated the question several times Eg. Am I repeating myself? 我以前说过此事么
裕兴新概念第一册笔记(2)
语音－句子重音 1.一般来说，在句子中实义词重读，虚词不重读。 名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、感叹词属实义词，在句子中一般需要重读；而冠词、助动词、前置词、连接词是虚词，通常在句子中不重读。代词在句子中有时需要重读，有时则不用重读。 －How can I help you？ I've hurt my hand. How did it happen? I was opening a tin. It was hard to open and I was in a hurry. When it was half open, the tin-opener slipped . I cut my hand. It was terrible. 2. 助动词、系动词与情态动词在句子结尾有句子重音，在句首可有可无。 Can you drive a car？ Yes，I can。 Excuse me，Is this a bank？ Yes，it is。 New Words and expressions 生词和短语 living room n. 客厅 near prep. 靠近 window n. 窗户
armchair n. 扶手椅 door n. 门 picture n. 图画 wall n. 墙 living room n. 客厅 sitting room n. 客厅，起居室 bedroom n. 卧室 kitchen n. 厨房 dining room n. 餐厅 toilet n. 厕所 bathroom n. 洗澡间，卫生局 study n. 书房 balcony n. 阳台 basement n. 地下室 near prep. 靠近 near the school 靠近学校 eg. There are some trees near the school. 靠近学习的地方有一些树. He is near the window. 他在窗户的旁边. Window n. 窗户 shut the window/close the window 关上窗户
新概念英语第二册Lesson70 Red for danger
新概念英语第二册Lesson70 Red for danger Lesson 70 Red for danger 危险的红色 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 How was the drunk removed from the ring? During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware2 of the danger. The bull1 was busy with the matador3 at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently4 sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador. New words and expressions 生词和短语 bullfight n. 斗牛 drunk n. 醉汉 wander v. 溜达，乱走 ring n. 圆形竞技场地
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第07课
单词学习 detective n.侦探 detect 1) discover, recognize 发现（不好的事物），察觉 2) investigate and solve (crime…) 侦察，侦查 eg. A machine has been invented to detect gold. 已发明一种机器来寻找金子。eg. Many machines have been used to detect the fatal virus. 许多机器被使用来探测这种致命的病毒 eg. The woman employed a private detective to detect her husband. 那位女士雇用一名私家侦探来侦查她的丈夫。 detection n.发现，查明，查出 the detection of a crime 破案 detector n. 探测器 detectable adj. 可发现的，可探知的 detective n. 侦探 employ a private detective 雇用一名私人侦探 a detective novel 一部侦探小说 a detective story 侦探故事 airport n. 机场 port 港口；港口城市 passport 护照 harbour 港湾，避难所 Rearl Harbour 珍珠港 airport （民航）飞机场 airfield （小型）飞机场，飞机起落的场地，跑道 railway station 火车站 terminal （铁路，公路等的）终点站 tube station 地铁站(Br) (the underground railway station) a subway station 地铁站(U.S.)
裕兴新概念学习笔记 第一册31-32
Lesson 31 Where's Sally? 萨莉在哪里？ 语音--不完全爆破 英语中的爆破音与摩擦音和破擦音连在一起时,前面的爆破音常常发生不完全爆破. 爆破音与鼻辅音连在一起也形成不完全爆破. 所谓不完全爆破指的是只作发爆破音的口形,但气流并不出来,也就是说只有短暂的停顿,而不发音. pi cture a dv ice a ct ive se pt ember bi g g un tha t t ime ta ke c are kee p q uiet goo d m orning goo d n ight ta ke th ree pills a day kee p s ilent New Words and expressions 生词和短语 garden n. 花园 under prep. 在……这下 tree n. 树
climb v. 爬，攀登(b不发音) who pron. 谁 run v. 跑 grass n. 草，草地 after prep. 在……之后 across prep. 横过，穿过 cat n. 猫 garden center：花卉中心 garden city：花园城市 savage garden：野人花园 in the garden：在花园里 under the tree：在树下 family tree：家谱 tree ring：年轮 climb the tree：爬树 run across the grass：跑过草地 run after 在……之后跑garden n. 花园(自家花园) park n. 公园(公共地方) eg. There is a garden behind the house. 在房子的后面有一个花园. My home is near the park.
新概念英语第二册笔记_第70课
Lesson 70 Red for danger 危险的红色 【Text 】During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador. 【课文翻译】 在一次斗牛时，一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间，人们开始大叫起来，但醉汉却没有意识到危险。当时那公牛正忙于对付斗牛士，但突然它看见了醉汉，只见他正大声说着粗鲁的话，手里挥动着一顶红帽子。对挑衅显 然非常敏感的公牛完全撇开斗牛士，直奔醉汉而来。观众突然静了下来，可这醉汉像是很有把握似的。当公牛逼近他时，他踉跄地住旁边一闪，牛扑空了。观众欢呼起来，醉汉向人们鞠躬致谢。然而，此时已有 3个人 进入斗牛场，迅速把醉汉拉到安全的地方。好像连牛也在为他感到遗憾，因为它一直同情地看着醉汉，直到他的背影消逝，才重新将注意力转向斗牛士。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 【生词讲解】 1.bullfight n. 斗牛（活动） bull n. 公牛 cow n. 母牛，奶牛 ox 大公牛(oxen, pl. ) calf 小牛 bull market 牛市（股市行情很好） bear market 熊市（股市行情不好） bully n. 恃强凌弱的人bullfight n. 斗牛drunk n. 醉汉wander v. 溜达，乱走ring n. 圆形竞技场地unaware adj. 不知道的，未觉察的bull n. 公牛matador n. 斗牛士 remark n. 评论；言语 apparently adv. 明显地 sensitive adj. 敏感的 criticism n. 批评 criticism n. 批评 charge v. 冲上去 clumsily adv. 笨拙地 bow v. 鞠躬 safety n. 安全地带 sympathetically adv. 同情地
新概念英语第二册(英音新版) 第16课：彬彬有礼的要求
新概念英语第二册(英音新版) 第16课：彬彬有礼的要 求 Lesson 16 A polite request 第十六课彬彬有礼的要求 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 What was the polite request? 文中彬彬有礼的要求是指什么？ If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. 一旦你把汽车停错了地方，交通警很快就会发现。 You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. 如果他没给你罚单就放你走了，算你走运。 However, this does not always happen. 不过，情况并不都是这样， Traffic police are sometimes very polite. 交通警有时也很客气。 During a holiday in Sweden, 有一次在瑞典度假， I found this note on my car：‘sir, we welcome you to our city.’
我发现我的车上有这样一个字条：“先生，欢迎您光临我们的城市。” This is no parking area. 这个区域不能停车。 You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. 如果您对我们街上的标牌稍加注意，您在此会过得很愉快的。 This note is only a reminder. “谨此提请注意。” If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it! 如果你收到这样的恳求，你是不会不遵照执行的！
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记-第48课
Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something? 你想对我说什么吗？ Why did the writer become very worried? Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool. He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very worried, but could not say anything. When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth. 参考译文 牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。我想说点什么，但我嘴里塞满了药棉。他知道我收集火柴盒，于是问我收藏的米柴盒是否在增加。接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何，问我是否喜欢伦敦的新工作。作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。与此同时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。我突然非常着急起来，但却什么也说不出来。当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴中取出时，我总算有可能告诉他，他拔错了牙。 一、New words and expressions 生词和短语 pull 1) v. 拔（草，瓶塞，钉子等），拔掉，拉开 例: I spent a whole day pulling weeds. 我花一整天时间来拔草。 pull out a nail 拔出钉子 pull out a stopper 拔出塞子 have the decayed tooth pulled out请（牙医）拔掉蛀牙 pull out the wrong tooth 拔错了牙 eg. This kind of carrot won't pull easily. 这塞种胡萝卜不容易拔。 2) v. 拖，扯，拉 eg. If you want something, pull this cord. pull[pul] 拉drag硬拉 haul 拖拉tug 用力拉 stretch 硬拉长tow 用链子（绳）拖引
裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版[1]
裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。） ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I bor row your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答） ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。（That?s= That is）
新概念英语第二册第16课
Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求 If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: 'Sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "No Parking" area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.' If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it! New words and expressions 生词和短语 park v. 停放（汽车）traffic n. 交通ticket [?tikit]n. 交通违规罚款单note [n?ut] n. 便条area [???ri?]n. 地段sign [sain]n. 指示牌reminder [r??ma?nd?]n. 提示fail [feil]v. 无视，忘记obey [??bei]v. 服从 参考译文 一旦你把汽车停错了地方，交通警很快就会发现。如果他没给你罚单就放你走了，算你走运。然而，情况并不都是这样，交通警有时也很客气。有一次在瑞典度假，我发现我的车上有这样一个字条：“先生，欢迎您光临我们的城市。此处是‘禁止停车’区。如果您对我们街上的标牌稍加注意，您在此会过得很愉快的。谨此提请注意。”如果你收到这样的恳求，你是不会不遵照执行的！ 1.A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求 1) polite [p?'lait] adj. (politer, politest) more polite和most polite亦常见 1. having or showing good manners and respect for the feelings of others有礼貌的；客气的；儒雅的synonym: courteous ['k?:ti?s]有礼貌的；客气的；(尤指) 恭敬的，谦恭的 e.g. 请礼貌待客。Please be polite to our guests. 2. socially correct but not always sincere 应酬的；礼节性的；客套的： e.g. 我不晓得怎么说应酬话。I don’t know how to make polite conversation. 3. [only before noun] from a class of society that believes it is better than others 上流社会的 adv. politely n. [u] politeness 2) request [ri?kwest]n., v. n. ~(for sth.) / ~(that…) 1. the action of asking for sth. formally and politely(正式或礼貌的)要求，请求： e.g. 他们要求再给一些帮助。They made a request for further aid. 他按照经理的要求到了那里。 He was there at the request of his manager/at his manager’s request.(=because his manager had asked him to go) 2. a thing that you formally ask for要求的事 e.g. 广播点播节目a radio request programme (=a programme of music, songs, etc. that listeners have asked for) v. ~sth. (from sb.) (formal) to ask for sth. or ask sb. to do sth. in a polite or formal way(正式或礼貌地)请求；要求 e.g. [vn] 你可以索要一份免费的宣传单。You can request a free copy of the leaflet. (copy n. [c] 1. (书、报纸等的一本，一册，一份) 2. [c] ~(of sth.) 复印件，复制品) (leaflet[?li:flit]n. 散页印刷品；传单；宣传手册；广告手册)
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第01课精排
Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 New words and expressions private adj. ①私人的（personal) a private conversation 私人谈话 a private company 私有公司 a private life 私生活 a private secretary私人秘书 a private affairs 私事儿 eg. That is for your private ear. 这是说给你一个人的秘密。 ②秘密的（secret) a private place 一个秘密的地方 a secret place 一个秘密的地方 conversation n. 谈话 谈话：talk; say; speak; chat; discuss; gossip conversation n. 非正式谈话（an informal talk) have a conversation with sb 跟某人谈话 eg. I had a quiet conversation with my closest friend. 我跟我最好的朋友进行了密谈。eg. I saw him in conversation with a friend. 我看见他在和一个朋友谈话。 eg. No conversation while I'm talking. 我讲话的时候不要谈话。 相关短语： 1）converse v. converse with sb 跟某人谈话 2）talk n./v. talk with/to sb 和某人谈话 talk with/to sb about sth 跟某人谈论什么事情 3）say vt. say sth 说了一些话 eg.He said nothing. 他什么也没说。 eg. "What a lovely day," he said. 4）speak vt. 讲（语言） speak a foreign language 讲一门外语 speak Chinese 讲中文 speak English 讲英语
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记第16课
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记第16课Lesson 16 ★New words and expressions ☆park v.停放（汽车） stop the car 车在运动中停下来 parking area 停车场 ☆traffic n.交通 traffic police 交通警 traffic lights 交通灯 (in) traffic jam 交通堵塞 (in) heave traffic 交通拥挤 ☆not n.便条；纸钞 message 消息 make notes 做笔记 ☆area n.地段；场地（一块地方） place 地点 region 地区（交战、开火） ☆reminder n.提示（能够致人、也可指物） v.指示；提醒 reminder sb of sth
reminder sb to do sth ★fail v.无视；忘记 v.失败 fail 宾语失败做某事 fail in doing sth 在某些方面失败 fail to do 没有能够做某事 He fail to swim across the river. not fail to do sth 一定能做某事 I can not fail to pass it. 我一定会通过的。 You can not fail to obey it. 你一定会遵守。 ★Text If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I found this not on my car：‘sir, we welcome you to our city. This i s a “No parking” area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention
裕兴版新概念英语第二册笔记第二课
Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 单词讲解 关键句型 课文讲解 练习 复习 补充内容 一．单词讲解 New words and expressions until prep. 直到 outside adv. 外面 ring （rang rung）v. （铃、电话等）响 aunt n. 姑、姨、婶、舅妈 repeat v. 重复 ★1. until prep. 直到。。。时候 till 直到（多用于口语） eg. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. 有时候我一直躺倒吃午饭的时间。 The street is full of cars from morning till/to night. 这条街上从早到晚的挤满了车辆。conj. 直到。。。时候（后面加句子） eg. I stayed in bed until he woke me up. 直到他把我叫醒我一直躺在床上。 I didn’t get up until he woke me up. 直到他把我叫醒我才起床。 until 主句中动词为延续性动词时用until not…until 主句中动词为非延续性动词时用not…until eg. I will wait for you until you come back. 我会一直等到你回来。 I won’t leave until you come back. 直到你回来我是不会走的。 eg. We stayed until the rain stopped. 我们一直等到雨停为止。 We didn’t start until the rain stopped. 直到雨停了我们才出发。 ★2.outside n./adj./adv./prep. 1) n. eg. the outside of the house 房子的外面 2) adj. eg. an outside toilet 户外的厕所 outside help 外来的帮助 3）adv. eg. It was dark outside. 外面很黑。 Please wait outside. 请在外面等候。 Don’t go outside because it’s too cold. 不要出去因为太冷了。 4）prep. eg. It’s outside my business. 这不关我的事。 反义词：inside n./adj./adv./prep. ★3. ring