2018中考英语模考试卷(学生版)

2018中考英语模考试卷(学生版)
2018中考英语模考试卷(学生版)

2018上海中考英语模考试卷

(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)

考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成。做在试卷上不给分。

Part1Listening(第一部分听力)

I Listening and comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)

A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)

1. 2. 3.

4. 5. 6.

B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)

7.A)Apples B)Pears C)Peaches D)Lemons

8.A)2B)3C)4D)5

9.A)Independent B)Humorous C)Careless D)Helpful

10.A)At7:10B)At7:30C)At7:50D)At9:30

11.A)In a hospital B)In a restaurant C)At a bank D)At a cinema

12.A)Secretary and manager B)Husband and wife

C)Student and teacher D)Patient and doctor

13.A)Because there was a heavy traffic.B)Because he has been somewhere else.

C)Because he was caught by the police.D)Because he doesn’t like going to school.

14.A)She has got a very bad cold.B)It has been windy for days.

C)The weather is changeable.D)A scarf is needed in winter.

C.Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)

15.Tony and his mother were talking about the play he had just seen.

16.Thought the play lasted for about three hours,Tony still thought it enjoyable.

17.Tony’s mum recited a line from the play,and her son went on reciting.

18.Romeo and Juliet decided to kill themselves when the two families and the servants fought.

19.Connie and Jack couldn’t hear the dialogue at all because their seats were at the back.

20.It was pity that Tony didn’t have time to eat anything before the play.

D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分)

21.Cathy’s head started as soon as she arrived.

22.She is excited to be home,but she has already.

23.Cathy’s have all been in a small village.

24.It’s like that she what her old life was like.

25.Kathy is not used to American food any more and she keeps.

Part2Phonetics,Vocabulary and Grammar

(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)

II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)

26.Happiness is really important in our daily life.Which of the following is correct for the

underlined word?

27.This year the Spring Festival fails______February19th.

A)in B)to C)on D)at

28.It’s raining______.We prefer staying at home to going fishing.

A)hard B)heavy C)bad D)strong

29.You’d better______too much time playing computer games.

A)not spend B)not to spend C)not spent D)not spending

30.______useful information she offered us!We all thank her.

A)What B)What a C)How D)How a

31.--_______is your cousin’s home from here?

--It’s about one and a half hours’ride.

A)How far B)How often C)How long D)How soon

32.We were half an hour late for dinner______we had taken the wrong bus.

A)if B)while C)unless D)because

33.I had already learnt a lot about that famous scientist I met him.

A)until B)before C)after D)although

34.Ann said she the result of their group discussion in the following class.

A)reports B)reported C)would report D)had reported

35.The writer told the children that she quite a few detective stories in the last few years.

A)wrote B)has written C)was written D)had written

36.A:Is that your physics teacher?

B:That can’t be Mr.Lin.He to Hangzhou with his wife.

A)has been B)had gone C)went D)has gone

37.We didn't enjoy the holiday______the weather was so awful.

A)though B)if C)unless D)because

38.All passengers______wear seat belts during take-off.

A)can B)must C)ought D)may

39.______does it take to travel from Shanghai to Hefei by high-speed rail?

A)How far B)How long C)How often D)How soon

40.Neither my parents nor I______used to the spicy food in the restaurant.

A)am B)is C)are D)be

41.My uncle______many comic strips before he worked as a manager in2010.

A)creates B)was creating C)would create D)had created

42.Little Jack’s father denied______about the lunch service at school to the reporter.

A)complain B)to complain C)complained D)complaining

43.We should spend more time reading books instead of______on the Wechat.

A)chatting B)to chat C)chat D)chatted

44.–Help yourself to some fruit,Victor.

–______

A)Yes,please.B)No,thanks.I’ve had enough.

C)Thank you.I can manage myself.D)I agree with you.

45.–Excuse me.Can I turn on the air-conditioner?It’s a bit cold inside.

–______

A)You’re welcome.B)Not at all.

C)I don’t think so.D)Go ahead,please.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/cb81002.html,plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)

A.experience

B.time

C.the safest

D.around

E.most likely

Millions of children in the United States ride safely to and from school on school buses each day.Although school buses are__46__way to take them to school,about33school-age children die in school bus-related(与巴士有关的)traffic accidents each year.

Most of those killed are five to seven years old.They are hit in the danger zone(区域) __47__the bus,either by a passing vehicle(车辆)or by the school bus itself.It is illegal(非法的) for a car to pass a bus with its red light flashing(闪耀).

Young children are__48__to be hit because they hurry to get on or off the bus.They usually act before they think and have little__49__with traffic.They believe that drivers will see them and will wait for them to cross.And they don't always stay within the bus driver's sight.

A.following

B.from side to side

C.another

D.even if

E.near

Most students these days do not get enough exercise.They spend too much time sitting down in school or sitting at home in front of their computer and television.But__50__you are sitting down,there are still ways you can exercise.One way is to stand up and sit down again.Do this ten times.Or,if you cannot stand up and sit down,try the__51__arm and shoulde r exercises.Raise your hands above your head and then bring them down to your shoulders.Do this again and again ten times.Another way is to put your hands together in front of your body.Push your hands against each other for30seconds.Then,hold your hands together and pull for30seconds.One more way is to raise your shoulders,and then let them down again.Do this10times as well. Another good exercise that you can do while sitting is to move your head.Start by moving your head__52__,like you are saying"no."Then,move your head from front to back,like you are saying"yes."Do each of these10times.In addition to exercising while you are sitting,here are some tips to keep in mind the next time you are studying.Do no!s down for more than30minutes at a time.Take lots of breaks.Get up and walk around.Get a drink of water or have something to eat.Call a friend on the telephone,but make sure that you call from a telephone in__53__room. Don't use the telephone on the desk where you are studying.Taking short exercise breaks will actually help you think more clearly when you study so that you can learn things faster.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/cb81002.html,plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分)

54.There are twelve months in a year and March is the__________month of the year.(three)

55.My English book isn’t here.Would you please lend me__________?(your)

56.Greenpeace is an international__________that protects the environment.(organize)

57.Although my dad is,he always reme mbers my birthday.(forget)

58.Look!The in front of all other actresses is my sister.(dance)

59.The Internet is becoming more__________available across the world.(wide)

60.It's time for dinner.Mother keeps the__________with the forks.(knife)

61.It may not take a long time to find a to the problem.(solve)

V.Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共14分)

62.We had a heated debate yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)

________you________a heated debate yesterday?

63.The students had a wonderful time in the Ocean Park.(改为反义疑问句)

The students had a wonderful time in the Ocean Park,____________________?

64.Our teacher helped us to learn how to make a questionnaire.(保持句意基本不变)

We learnt how to make a questionnaire_________the_________of our teacher. 65."Could you please pass me the book on the table?"Jenny asked David.(改为宾语从句)

Jenny asked David____________________could pass her the book on the table.

66.Our class teacher invited some foreign friends to attend our class meeting.(改为被动语态) Some foreign friends__________________to attend our class meeting by our class teacher. 67.My cousin couldn't decide which dictionary he should buy.(改为简单句)

My cousin couldn't decide__________dictionary__________buy.

68.many flowers,had planted,Judy,last month,by the end of,in the garden.(连词成句)

____________________________________________________________________.

Part3Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)

VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解):(共50分)

A.Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):(12分)

This was the first real task I received in my new school.It seemed simple:go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington.As I searched the name,I found that there were two famous people having the same name who looked completely different!One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts(花生),while the other led some sort of army across America.I stared at the screen,wondering which one my teacher meant.I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice;let the coin decide.I flipped(掷)a coin and Ah!Tails(背面)!My report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter,George Washington Carver.

Weeks later,I stood in front of the classroom and proudly read my homework.But things started to get strange.I looked around the room,only to find my classmates with big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes and my stone-faced teacher.I was completely lost.“What could be causing everyone to act this way?”

Oh well,I dropped the paper and sat down at my desk,burning to find out what I had done wrong.As a classmate began his report,it all became clear,“My report is on George Washington,

the man who started the American War of Independence.”The whole world became quiet!How could I know that my teacher meant that George Washington?

Of course,my subject result was awful.Sad but fearless,I decided to turn this around.I talked to the headmaster Miss Lancelot,but she said firmly:No re-dos;no new score.I felt that it was not fair,and I believed I deserved a second chance.So I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year.Ten months later,I sat in the headmaster’s office again,but this time a completely different conversation.I smiled and flashed back to the terrible moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster told me I was good enough to skip(跳过)the6th grade and started the7th grade next term.

69.The task I received was to find information about________.

A)uses for peanuts B)American War of Independence

C)George Washington D)my headmaster Miss Lancelot

70.________helped me decide what my report would be about.

A)The Internet B)My classmates C)My grandpa D)A coin

71.People in the class acted strangely because________.

A)I was too proud of my homework

B)I mistook what the homework was about

C)the whole world suddenly became quiet

D)the teacher’s face turned to a stone

72.I________after I failed the subject.

A)worked harder to prove my ability

B)started to study from the7th grade

C)was so frightened at the awful result

D)was given a second chance to redo the work

73.We can infer(推断)from the passage that________.

A)the headmaster didn’t like the writer at all

B)the writer’s classmates felt sad at his mistake

C)the writer knew little about American history

D)the writer’s grandpa was a very wise man

74.Which of the following proverbs can best describe the main idea of this story?

A)Seeing is believing.

B)Where there is a will,there is a way.

C)One is never too old to learn.

D)A friend in need is a friend indeed.

B.Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文):(12分)

Always read the full story

A YOUNG woman in her20s was sitting on the train,next to her mother.They both looked tired but excited.

The young woman was looking out from the train’s window.Suddenly,she shouted:“Mom,look,the trees are behind us!”Her voice was so loud that everyone on the train heard.

Mom smiled.But a young couple sitting nearby looked at the young woman’s childish behavior(行为)with pity.“Poor young woman.There must be something wrong with her75”they thought.

A while later,the young woman shouted again:“mom,look!The clouds are running with us!”

Mom smiled again.And she seemed very happy with the young woman’s words.

76,the couple couldn’t help asking the old woman:“sorry if we offend(冒犯)you.But why don’t you take your daughter to a good doctor?”

The old woman smiled and said:“actually,we have just come from a77”

“Then you should go to a better one.Because it seems that your daughter’s situation hasn’t 78,”said one of them.They felt so bad for the old woman.

“No,79I’m very happy with the treatment(治疗),”said the mother,“My daughter was blind from birth.Today,she is seeing the world for the first time.”

Every single person has a story.Don’t80people before you truly know them.The truth might surprise you.

75.A.voice B.mouth C.mind D.eyes

76.A.Finally B.Exactly C.Nearly D.Probably

77.A.school B.hospital C.park D.station

78.A.started B.gone C.improved D.solved

79.A.in fact B.after all C.in addition D.at first

80.A.forget B.invite C.follow D.judge

C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)

I heard a story about an older woman who stood in line at the Post Office.She c____81____with a young man next to her.The young man n____82____that she had no package to mail,and asked why she was standing in line.She said that she just needed a few stamps.

“Ma’am,you must be tired standing here.Do you know there’s a stamp machine over there in the corner?”He p____83____to the machine built into the wall.

“Thank you,”the lady replied,“but I’ll just wait here a little I____84____.I’m getting close to the window.”

“But it would be so much e____85____for you not to stand in this long line and buy your stamps from the machine.”

The woman smiled and answered,“Oh,I know.But that old machine would n____86____ask

me how my grandchildren are getting along.”

She had a need greater than the need f____87____postage stamps—a need to feel connected to other people.And it was a need that could not be met by a stamp machine.

D.Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)

There is a“murder”to solve

There is a“murder”among us.You may wonder what is happening.

If you get on the Murder Mystery Lunch train from London’s Victoria Station,you will surely meet such an“experience”.Passengers take part in a detective game and find the“murder”on their way to Kent.

Before the passengers get on the train,a gentleman named Gray will greet them in front of the train.He is dressed in grey wit a cat in his arms.He will be the first actor to meet the passengers.He will have a chat with people and drop some clues.

As soon as the train leaving Victoria Station,a woman will run into the carriage(车厢)and cry“I have been stabbed(刺伤)”Then a young man called Matt will rush into the carriage and cried “There’s been a‘murder’,Don’t be frightened!”Then passengers will have time to question the characters,including a detective,a newspaper reporter and a policeman about what’s going on.

After the meal,all the passengers will sit together and raise their own ideas of the“murder”Those who are able to solve the case can get a bottle of champagne(香槟)as reward(奖励).

One ticket of the Murder Mystery Lunch train cost about£310,including five-course lunch with champagne and wine.It doesn’t sound very expensive.But the question is that it is difficult to book a ticket because the train is too popular nowadays.After all,many people have a detective dream,don’t they?

88.The Murder Mystery Lunch train leaves London’s Victoria Station,doesn’t it?

89.Who will the passengers meet after they get on the train?

90.How will the passengers deal with the“murder”case after the meal?

91.What will be the reward for those who are able to solve the“murder”case?

92.How much does the ticket of one Murder Mystery Lunch train cost?

93.What do you think of the train travel experience?Why do you think so?

VII.Writing(作文)(20分)

94.Write a composition in at least60words according to the situation given(根据所给情景写一篇短文,字数不得少于60词)

Situation:Suppose your class are having a discussion about what kind of pen friend you would like to have.Please write about your opinion(s)and give reasons假设你们班级正在进行一场讨论,主题是关于希望拥有怎样的笔友,请谈谈你的想法和理由。)

(注意;文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)

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(7) 辅音连缀的读音 (8) 成节音的读音 2. 重音 (1) 单词重音 (2) 句子重音 3. 读音的变化 (1) 连读 (2) 失去爆破 (3) 弱读 (4) 同化 4. 语调与节奏 (1) 意群与停顿 (2) 语调 (3) 节奏 5. 语音、语调、重音、节奏等在口语交流中的运用 6. 朗诵和演讲中的语音技巧 7. 主要英语国家的英语语音差异 附录2 语法项目表 1. 名词 (1) 可数名词及其单复数 (2) 不可数名词 (3) 专有名词 (4) 名词所有格 2. 代词 (1) 人称代词 (2) 物主代词 (3) 反身代词 (4) 指示代词 (5) 不定代词 (6) 疑问代词 3. 数词 (1) 基数词 (2) 序数词 4. 介词和介词短语

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2018中考英语考纲词汇

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(4)使用有效的交际策略。

附录 1语音项目表1. 基本读音 (1)26 个字母的读音 (2)元音字母在重读音节中的读音 (3)元音字母在轻读音节中的读音 (4)元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音 (5)常见的元音字母组合在轻读音节中的读音 (6)辅音字母组合的读音 (7)辅音连缀的读音 (8)成节音的读音 2. 重音 (1)单词重音 (2)句子重音 3. 读音的变化 (1)连读 (2)失去爆破 (3)弱读 (4)同化 4. 语调与节奏 (1)意群与停顿 (2)语调 (3)节奏

(word完整版)2018江苏省英语高考考试说明词汇讲解

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