强调句的用法及注意事项 课件

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2.即使被强调成分是句子中的时间状语,地点状语, 原因状语等,也不能用when/where/because,而要用 that。
It was after the war was over that he was able to come back to his research work again . It was in front of the bank that the old lady was robbed. It was because of the heavy rain that he came late.
It is my mother who/that cooks every day. My mother cooks every day. It was the book that I borrowed from the library last week. I borrowed the book from the library last week.
A. there were B. it were C. there was D. it was
6. It was Isadora Duncan who____ responsible for many of the
innovations that have made modern dance different from classical
三、考试中,为了增加试题难度,强调句型经常以疑问句 形式出现。
其一般疑问句形式是:
Is/Was it+被强调成分+who/that…
Is it Mr.Smith who teaches you English?
其特殊疑问句形式是:
疑问词+is/was+it+that...
Why was it that you were late for the meeting yesterday?
When was it that this traffic accident happened?
Where was it that he put his bike?
四、区分定语从句和强调句型某些定语从句 和强调句型形式差不多,容易混淆。
It was in the house that he was born.(强调句)
such a good engineer.
A. what; that B. that; what C. that; which D. which; that
5. --- Were all three people in the car injured in the accident?
--- No, ______ only the two passengers who got hurt.
It was the house where he was born. (定语从句)
区分方法:
将句子中的it is/ was ...that (when/where)…去掉,句子通顺,意思完整,这就是 一个强调句型;不成立不通顺,则为定语从句。
Thank you for listening!
Exercises:
It was yesterday that Tom passed in the exam. Tom passed in the exam yesterday.
二、使用本句型的几个注意事项
1.被强调成分是主语,who/that之后的谓语动词应 该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。
It is I who am a student. It is he who is cleaning the room. It is the students who are reading the English.
强调句型的用法及注意事项:
一、强调句型的用法
在英语中,我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突 出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语,宾语或状 语)。在这个句型中,it没有词汇意义,只是引出被强 调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词,用who或 that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分,则一律用that来 连接。
1. It _____ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago .
A. was B. are C. were D. had been
2. It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began.
3.被强调的部分如果是主语代词,用 主格,是作宾语的代词,用宾格。
It was he that met me yesterday.
It was me that he met yesterday.
4.被强调部分既包括人又包括物,用 that不用who
lt was the things and people in the village that they were talking about.
A. which
B. when
C. that
D. since
3. She said she would go and she ________ go.
A. didn’t
B. did
C. really
D. would
4. It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him
ballet.
A. is
B. was
C. has been
D. we源自文库e
7. It is only when you nearly lose someone____ fully conscious
强调句型的用法及注意事项
From the picture,we can see: who is playing basketball?
Yao Ming! It’s Yao Ming (who/that is playing basketball)!(强调句)
强调句的结构:
It is/was+被强调的部 分+who/that+其他成份
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