高考英语最新情景交际及习惯表达知识点经典测试题附答案解析(2)

高考英语最新情景交际及习惯表达知识点经典测试题附答案解析(2)
高考英语最新情景交际及习惯表达知识点经典测试题附答案解析(2)

高考英语最新情景交际及习惯表达知识点经典测试题附答案解析(2) 一、选择题

1.—I’d like to take a holiday in August, Mr. Yang.

—We'll be busy then. You'll have to make it another time.

A.It's up to you.

B.It's out of the question.

C.It doesn't matter.

D.By all means.

2.—Jack, you seem excited.

—______? I won the first prize in the English speech contest.

A.Guess what B.So what

C.Pardon me D.Who cares

3.--Do you think it’s possible for the team to hit their target for fourth quarter?

--_____! The majority of them are not that enterprising.

A.No doubt B.No problem C.Not a little D.Not a chance 4.—I ’ m travelling to Iceland next week. Would you tell me about your experiences there?—______. Let’s talk about it over coffee.

A.By all means.B.Take your time.

C.That’s all right.D.It’s up to yo u.

5.—Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday?

—________! Will you go with me?

A.You there B.You bet

C.You got me D.You know better

6.—It is reported that the Shanghai auto show stops using models. How about yours?—We will_______.

A.follow suit

B.sink or swim together

C.set eyes on it

D.get to the bottom of it

7.Due to a shortage of medical supplies in a severe epidemic situation, if you offer a mask to someone, you must be ______.

A.a Jonah B.a Judas C.a Scrooge D.a good Samaritan 8.--Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.

-- , I never go traveling without a book.

A.You are joking B.That's true

C.I don't think so D.It sounds like fun

9.—If we work on the project together, we should be able to complete it ahead of schedule.— ! Many hands make light work.

A.You bet B.Have fun C.Good job D.Forget it 10.—How come Tom picked a quarrel with his wife?

—________? We also have the occasional argument.

A.What’s on B.How’s that

C.Who doesn’t D.Why not

11.—So you think I’m no t honest?

—.That’s not what I mean.

A.Just forget it B.You’ve really got me there

C.Don’t get me wrong D.Don’t beat around the bush

12.Having failed in the driving test again, she’s feeling a bit ______ and needs cheering up. A.once in a blue moon B.down in the dumps C.as cool as a cucumber D.on top of the world

13.---Even if we have had advanced technology, we can’t bring dinosaurs back to life.

---______. They died out long ago and their DNA was already destroyed.

A.That’s it B.That’s all right C.It depends D.It’s up to you 14.—Let’s go for a picnic this weekend together with our classmates, OK?

—_______. I love getting close to nature.

A.I couldn’t agree more B.That’s all right

C.Out of the question D.I’m afraid not

15.––Why didn’t you come back last night? I waited long!

––_______. You were playing games the whole night.

A.Don’t give me that B.Don’t lose your head

C.Don’t trust to chance D.Don’t dream away your time

16.— I think we really need to _____ on this project.

—Yeah! The deadline is in J uly, and it’s already June.

A.turn the clock back B.raise the red flag C.get the ball rolling D.kill the fatted calf 17.—I just feel ______! How could I have made such a stupid mistake in yesterday's competition?

—Hi, come on― cheer up! It's not that bad.

A.off the top of my head B.down in the dumps

C.hot under the collar D.on cloud nine

18._______she was late for such an important meeting?I can't believe all the efforts she'd made just went down the drain.

A.What if B.So what C.What about D.How come 19.—I feel terrible. I didn't do well in the physics test.

—____________. You have already made progress and will surely learn it well.

A.That' s right.B.It is impossible.C.That sounds crazy.D.Don' t take it too hard.

20.—It’s very kind of you to give me a l ift back home.

—____________. I'm just driving your way.

A.With pleasure B.It doesn't matter.C.That's right.D.Think nothing of it. 21.Building such a bridge over the bay was ______ but the local government made it within two years.

A.a wet blanket B.a piece of cake C.a dark horse D.a hard nut to crack 22.—We shouldn’t waste time on playing computers games or reading novels.

—______. We’d better concentrate our attention to our study instead.

A.I’d love to B.I’m with you on that

C.It’s up to you D.It’s m y pleasure

23.—Don’t be nervous when you have a CT picture taken, OK?

—________.

A.Well, I won’ t B.That’s true C.Yes, I’d love to D.OK, I will 24.—Tony, we are moving this weekend.

—___! Wish you happiness in your new flat.

A.Go ahead B.Congratulations C.Made it D.Definitely

25.—I have just made great progress in learning to drive.

—______!

A.How lucky B.You bet C.Cheer up D.Keep it up

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。---我想八月份休假,杨先生。---那是不可能的,那时我们会很忙。你得另找时间。A. It's up to you由你决定;B. It's out of the question 不可能;C. It doesn't matter 没关系;D. By all means 当然可以。分析句子,在提出想去休假后,杨先生说8月份会很忙,最好另找时间。故可知8月份是不可能出去休假的。故选B项。

2.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

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考查交际用语。句意:——杰克,你看起来很兴奋。——猜猜看?我在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。A. Guess what 猜猜看;B. So what那又怎么样; C. Pardon me 请问刚才你说的什么;D. Who care谁管它呢。根据I won the first prize in the English speech contest可知,Guess what “猜猜看”符合句意。故选A。

考点:考查交际用语

【点睛】

本题考查日常交际用语,首先读懂对话,弄清句意及各选择项在语境中的具体运用,然后抓住关键答句I won the first prize,就不难选出正确答案。应对日常交际用语考题,考生应

首先需要掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语,然后判断该题所适用的情景场合,最后判断出正确答案。

3.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

考察情景交际。句意:——你认为球队有可能在第四节达到目标吗?——-不可能!他们大部分都没有什么进取心。A. No doubt表示毫无疑问;B. No problem没问题;C. Not a little 很,十分;D. Not a chance不可能。结合语境,他们大部分都没有什么进取心,因此达到目标是不可能的。故选D项。

4.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我下周要去冰岛旅行。你能告诉我你在那里的经历吗?——一定。我们边喝咖啡边谈吧。A. By all means.一定,务必;B. Take your time.不急,慢慢来;

C. That’s all right.不用谢;

D. It’s up to you.完全由你决定。结合句意,故选A。

5.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——星期三去看女子排球比赛吗?——当然!你能同我一起去吗?

A. You there你在哪儿;

B. You bet当然,肯定地;

C. You got me你难住我了;

D. You know better你更清楚。根据空后Will you go with me?可知,后者同意前者的提议。故选B。6.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语。句意:——据报道上海车展停止用模特。你们的呢?——我们将仿效。A. follow suit仿效(某人);B. sink or swim together同舟共济;C. set eyes on it第一次看见,注意到,如:Everyone keeps talking about Patrick, But I've never set eyes on the man.大家一直都在谈论派特利克,但我从来没见过这个人。D. get to the bottom of it找到起因;挖出祸根。结合句意可知,也将仿效对方不用模特。故选A。

7.D

解析:D

【分析】

【详解】

考查习语搭配。句意:在疫情严重的情况下,由于医疗物资短缺,如果你给别人提供口罩,你一定是一个大好人。a good Samaritan为习语,意为“好心人,见义勇为、乐善好施的人”。故选D。

8.B

解析:B

【解析】

试题分析:考查情景交际。句意:--在火车上打发时间最好的方法是看书。--对的,我外出总是带着书。A你在开玩笑吧;B那是对的/真的;C我不这样认为;D听起来很有趣。根据答语后半句可知,“我”出门总是带着书,说明“我”同意第一个人的观点,故选B。

考点:考查情景交际

9.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情境对话。句意:——如果我们一起做这个项目,我们应该能提前完成。——当然了!人多好办事。A. You bet当然了,肯定的;B. Have fun玩的开心;C. Good job做的好;D. Forget it算了吧。根据后面的“人多力量大”,可知对话中的人是肯定上句说的话,因此“You bet(当然了)”符合语境,故选A。

10.C

解析:C

【解析】

试题分析:句意—怎么汤姆和他的妻子吵架了?—谁不吵架呀? 我们偶尔也争论。A. What’s on 怎么啦,发生什么事了?B. How’s that 怎么回事?C. Who doesn’t谁不会有这样的事呀?D. Why not为什么不?故选C。

考点:考查日常交际用语的用法。

11.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——那么你认为我不诚实?——别误解,那不是我的意思。A. Just forget it算了吧;B. You’ve really got me there你可真难到我了;C. Don’t get me wrong别误会;D. Don’t beat around the bush别拐弯抹角了。根据“That’s not what I mean”可知表示不是我的意思,请不要误会。故选C项。

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查习惯表达。句意:她驾驶证考试又没过,感到非常伤心,急需他人的鼓励。A. once in a blue moon千载难逢;B. down in the dumps心情沮丧;C. as cool as a cucumber镇定自若;

D. on top of the world幸福到极点;欣喜若狂。结合上文Having failed in the driving test again 可知考试没通过,应该是感到心情沮丧。故选B。

13.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:---即使我们有了先进的技术,我们也无法让恐龙复活。---就是这样!它们很久以前就灭绝了,它们的DNA已经被破坏了。A. That’s it.就是这样。B. That’s all right.没关系。C. It depends.视情况而定。D. It’s up to you.由你来定。根据下文可知,恐龙无法复活了,因此推断同意前文说的,认为就那样了。故选A项。

【点睛】

交际用语题,要注意上下文的语境,根据上下文表达的意思选出正确的选项。比如该题,句意:---即使我们有了先进的技术,我们也无法让恐龙复活。

---就是这样!它们很久以前就灭绝了,它们的DNA已经被破坏了。A. That’s it.意为:是的;就是这样。B. That’s all right. 意为:没关系。C. It depends. 意为:视情况而定。 D. It’s up to you. 意为:由你来定。根据句意,故选A项。

14.A

解析:A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:——这周末我们和同学们去野餐吧,好不好?——完全同意。我喜欢亲近自然。A. I couldn’t agree more我太同意了;B. That’s all right没关系,不用客气,用于回复别人的感谢;C. Out of the question不可能的;D. I’m afraid not恐怕不行。问句提出一个建议,根据回答 I love getting close to nature.可知这个人非常赞同这个提议。故选A项。

15.A

解析:A

【解析】

A. Don’t give me that少来这套!

B. Don’t lose your head不要迷失方向(昏了头);

C. Don’t trust to chance不要碰运气;

D. Don’t dream away your time不要虚度光阴。句意:——昨晚你为什么没有回来?我等了很久!——________ 你整晚都在玩游戏。A项符合情境。

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我认为我们真地需要开始这个项目了。——是的。截止日期是七月,现在已经六月了。A. turn the clock back时光倒装;B. raise the red flag发出警告;C. get the ball rolling开始;D. kill the fatted calf热情款待。根据句意可知,此处用“开始”符合语境,故选C项。

17.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:我实在心情太失落了。我怎么能在昨天的竞赛中犯如此愚蠢的错误呢?嗨,加油,振作起来!没有那么差。A. off the top of my head 不假思索;B. down in the dumps 情绪低落;C. hot under the collar 怒气冲冲;D. on cloud nine 九霄云上。由后文“Hi, come on― cheer up! It's not that bad.”表达的是“嗨,加油,振作起来!没有

那么差。”,这是一种对对方的鼓励和安慰。由此可见,我此时的心情是失落的,选项B. down in the dumps 情绪低落,符合语境。故选B。

18.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查习惯表达。句意:如此重要的会议她怎么会迟到?我简直不敢相信她所有的努力都前功尽弃。A. What if倘若……将会如何;B. So what那又如何;C. What about怎么样;D. How come为什么,怎么会。根据I can't believe all the efforts she'd made just went down the drain.可知,此处用“怎么会”符合语境,故选D项。

19.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我感觉糟透了。我物理考试没考好。——别太难过了。你已经取得了进步,一定会学好的。A. That' s right.没错,就是这样;B. It is impossible.不可能;C. That sounds crazy. 这听起来很疯狂;D. Don' t take it too hard. 别太难过了。结合后文You have already made progress and will surely learn it well.可知此处是在安慰对方,说“别太难

过了”更符合语境。故选D。

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——你真的太好了,让我坐顺风车回家。——别放在心上。我刚好和你同路。A. With pleasure乐于效劳;B. It doesn't matter.没关系;C. That's right.那是对的;D. Think nothing of it.别放在心上。根据“I'm just driving your way.”可知,此处用“只是顺路,别放在心上”符合语境,故选D项。

21.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语辨析。句意:在海湾上建造这样一座桥是一件困难的事情,但当地政府在两年内完成了。A. a wet blanket一件扫兴的事情;B. a piece of cake小菜一碟;C. a dark horse出人意外的获胜者;D. a hard nut to crack很难解决的问题。根据空前such a bridge over the bay及空后but the local government made it within two years可知,在海湾上建造这样一座桥是一件困难的事情。故选D。

22.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——我们不应该把时间浪费在玩电脑游戏或阅读小说上。——我同意你的看法。我们最好把注意力集中在学习上。A. I’d love to我很乐意;B. I’m with you on that我同意你的看法;C. It’s up to you由你决定;D. It’s my pleasure乐意效劳。根据空后We’d better concentrate our attention to our stud y instead.可知,后者赞同前者的观点。故选B。

23.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——拍CT照片时不要紧张。好吗?——嗯,我不会的。A. Well, I won’ t好,我不会的;B. That’s true当然;C. Yes, I’d love to是的,我愿意;D. OK, I will 好,我会的。上文中对方说拍CT照时不要紧张,应当回答“好,我不会(紧张)的”,A 选项符合语境。故选A。

24.B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——Tony,我们这周末要搬家了。——恭喜!祝你在新居里幸福。

A. Go ahead干吧;

B. Congratulations恭喜;

C. Made it成功;

D. Definitely当然。结合后文Wish you happiness in your new flat.可知是在对方表达祝贺。故选B。

25.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我在学习驾驶方面取得了很大的进步。——继续保持下去!A. How lucky多么幸运;B. You bet当然;C. Cheer up高兴起来;D. Keep it up保持优秀成绩,继续下去。上文说“在学习驾驶方面取得了很大的进步”,应回答“继续保持这种进步(Keep it up)”更符合语境。故选D。

高考英语情景交际用语考点归纳

高中英语情景交际用语复习 【知识点归纳】 1.Introduction(介绍 ——Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet you. 2.Greetings(问候 ——Very well,thank you. 3.Thanks(感谢 — —It’s a pleasure./My Pleasure./That’s OK./You’re welcome./Don’t mention it./That’s all right. 4.Apologies(道歉 — —That’s OK./It’s all right./Never mind./It’s nothing./Forget it./It doesn’t matter. 5.Invitation(邀请) ——Thank you./No, thank you. 6.Asking for permission(请求允许 —— I’m sorry,it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not. 7.Expressing wishes and congratulations(祝愿和祝贺 —— ——Congratulations! 8.Offering help(提供帮助 —— No,thanks./Thank you all the same. 9.Making appointments(约会 ——All right.See you then. 10.Making telephone calls(打电话) — —Just a moment, please./Sorry. He isn’t in just now. /Hold the line, please. /Hello. This is Mary speaking. 11.Having meals(就餐) —Would you like something to eat/dr— No,thank you.I’ve had enough. 12.Seeing a doctor(就医) ——I’m not quite myself./I feel terrible(bad,horrible...). 13.Shopping购物 ——I want/I’d like a pair of sports shoes. 14.Asking the way(问路 —Excuse me.Where is the post office?/Excuse me.Which is the way to the post office?/Can(Could) you tell me the way to the post office?/How can I get to —It’s over there./Go down this street until you see the tall red building.You can’t miss it./You can take bus No.23./Turn left at the first crossing./Sorry,I don’t know.I’m a stranger here.

(完整版)初二英语期末情景交际

★见面打招呼 1 早上好____________________ 2 下午好__________________________ 3 你好吗?_____________________ 4 我很好,谢谢_________________________ ★介绍自己,问候他人询问他人姓名和电话 1 我的名字叫Alice_________________________ 我是Gina.见到你很高兴_________________________ 见到你我也很高兴_________________________ 2 你叫什么名字?/你姓什么?_________________________ 3 你的电话号码是什么?_________________________ 它是281-9176. _________________________ ★介绍他人:辨认人物 1 这是我的弟弟_________________________ 2 他是谁?他是我的哥哥Jack_________________________ 3 他们是谁?_________________________ 他们是我的外祖父母_________________________ 4 他是Dale吗?是的,他是。不,他不是。______________________________________ 5那些人是你的父母吗?是的,他们是。不,他们是我的叔叔和婶婶的。_________________________________________________________ ★讨论物品的颜色 1 你的尺子是什么颜色的?___________________它是绿色的_________________________ 2 那些铅笔是什么颜色的?_________________________ 它们是黄色的。_________________________ ★询问物品名称 1 那是什么?那是一台收音机_________________________ 2 这些是什么?它们是苹果_________________________ ★确认物品所属 1 这是你的铅笔吗?_________________________ 是的,它是/ 不,它不是_________________________ 2 这本字典呢?是她的_________________________ 3这些是他的书吗?是的,他们是。不,他们不是。他们是我的。_________________________ ★询问和确认物品位置 1 我的钢笔在哪里?在床上_________________________ 2 你的书包在桌子上吗?_________________________ 是的,它在。/不,它不在。它在桌子下面。_________________________ 3 他们的书在书橱里吗?_________________________ 是的,他们在。不,他们不在。他们在沙发上。___________________________________

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初中英语情景交际总结

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B:Of course / Sure / Certainly / No problem、当然可以。 4、祝愿、祝贺①A:Have a good time / journey、祝你旅途愉快、 B:Thank you、②A:Enjoy yourself / yourselves、愿你过得开心 B:Thank you、③A:Happy birthday to you、祝你生日快乐 B:Thank you、④A:Merry Christmas!圣诞节快乐! B:Merry Christmas! / The same to you、把同样的祝福送给你⑤A:Congratulations! 祝贺你 /Well done! 你干得不错/ Good luck 祝你好运/ Best wishes to you! 把最好的祝福送给你 B:Thank you、⑥A:Enjoy yourself / yourselves at the party、愿你在聚会上玩得开心B:Thank you 5、赞赏 A:Your new skirt looks very beautiful、你的新裙子看起来很漂亮 B:Thank you、 6、提供帮助①A:Let me help you、让我帮助你。B:Thank you / Thank you for your help、感谢你的帮助。 ②A:Would you like some coffee?你想要一些咖啡吗? B:Yes, please 是的,想要/ No, thanks、不,谢谢你。 7、约会①Are you free this weekend? 你本周周末有空吗? ②How about tomorrow morning?明天早晨怎么样呢?

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