英语一模考试试题卷
2024年广东省韶关市部分学校中考一模英语试题(解析版)
2024年广东省初中学业水平模拟联考（一）英语（本试卷共6页，51小题，满分90分。
考试用时70分钟。
）注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上指定的栏目填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号和考生号。
用2B铅笔在“考生号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考生号。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A 6-year-old girl named Quinn Hill saved her mother’s life by acting quickly and bravely.Jennifer Hill, a 39-year-old mother with three children, ___1___ dinner for Quinn and her little son at home when she suddenly started feeling uncomfortable. The last thing she could remember was sitting in ___2___ chair, looking up at the ceiling (天花板), and having difficulty breathing. Quinn realized the seriousness ___3___ the situation and took action at once.Jennifer said, “When Quinn found ___4___ there was something wrong with me, she kept saying, ‘Mommy’, but I couldn’t hear or answer.” Then Quinn made a decision to go out to ask for help with her brother, who is 3 years ___5___ than her.“It was the first time that they had left our home by ___6___,” Jennifer said. Quinn looked left and right___7___ they crossed the street. She decided ___8___ a neighbor they knew and tell him or her what had happened. Luckily, a neighbor was at home and he came to their home with the children at once.The neighbor called 911, and Jennifer ___9___ to Catawba Valley Medical Center in Hickory, North Carolina. Doctors said that she had experienced a heart disease.“____10____ proud I feel of my daughter! She is my hero for what she did!” she said.1.A. cookedB. cooksC. was cooking2.A. theB. aC. an3.A. fromB. inC. of4.A. whatB. thatC. when5.A. youngB. youngerC. youngest6.A. theyB. themC. themselves7.A. beforeB. afterC. but8.A. findB. findingC. to find9.A. sentB. was sentC. is sent10.A. HowB. What aC. What【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个名叫奎恩·希尔的6岁女孩通过迅速而勇敢的行动救了她母亲的命。
济南一模英语试题及答案
济南一模英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听内容，选择正确的答案。
A. He will go to the library.B. He will stay at home.C. He will go to the cinema.答案：A2. 根据对话，选择对话发生的时间。
A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.答案：C……二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读下面短文，选择最佳选项。
Passage 1Why do zebras have stripes? Scientists have long been puzzled by this question. Some believe that the stripes help to keep away flies, while others think that the stripes are a form of camouflage.Questions:41. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The purpose of zebra stripes is to keep away flies.B. The purpose of zebra stripes is to camouflage.C. Scientists are unsure about the purpose of zebra stripes.D. Zebras are very beautiful animals.答案：C42. What do some scientists think about the zebra stripes?A. They are for decoration.B. They are to keep away flies.C. They are to attract mates.D. They are for hunting.答案：B……B. 阅读下面的长文章，回答后面的问题。
2024年合肥市高三一模英语试题(含答案)
2024年合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测英 语(考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡和试卷上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，务必擦净后再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How will the woman go to the airport?A. By bus.B. By subway.C. By taxi.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Fellow workers.3.Why does the man make the phone call?A. To confirm a plan.B. To postpone a meeting.C. To reschedule a reservation.4.Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. At home.C. On the street.5.Why is the woman in the office?A. To prepare documents.B. To wait for a colleague.C. To meet a deadline.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2022-2023学年佛山市高三英语高考一模试题卷附答案解析
2022-2023学年佛山市高三英语高考一模试题卷2022.12试卷满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ATotal Solar Eclipse2023AustraliaOne of nature＇s most remarkable events-a total solar eclipse（日蚀）－will take place on the wester edge of Australia on April20th,2023and we have chosen the perfect way for you to enjoy this event:on a cruise（航游）at sea.－There have been only five total solar eclipses in Australia over the past century and this is the first hybrid eclipse in more than1000years.Unlike other cruises for this event,ours has the well-known astronomer Abigail Beall to accompany you.You will have the best possible view of the event as well as enjoying lectures and stargazing on land and at sea.Abigail will be on hand throughout,giving lectures on the history and science of eclipses,the black hole at the centre of the galaxy-along with providing many opportunities for guided stargazing.Plus,there will be additional talks from the Astronomical Society of Australia.Click here for detailed arrangements of the tour.tailored add-on tours covering astronomy on the east coast and visits to Uluru,Sydney,the Great Barrier Reef and much more.On the last day of the tour,we can send you back to the airport for your return journey home,or you can join one of our add-on tours.Click here for full details about add-on tours.21.What makes the cruise different from others?A.A specialist＇s guidance.B.A talk with astronomers.C.A chance for stargazingD.A meeting with astronauts.22.How much should a couple pay for a tour in a Oceanview cabin?A.£3,229.B.£2,199.C.£.6,458D.£4,398.23.What is the purpose of the text?A.To celebrate a historic event.B.To advertise a special cruise.C.To introduce a travel agency.D.To explain a natural phenomenon.BDeveza＇s mother was on the waiting list for a kidney transplant（肾移植）.Deveza wanted to donate one of her own kidneys-but she was turned down because she might develop the same health problems as her mother in later life. Deveza came up with a different plan.In2017,she started the world's first paired exchange of different organs between living donors,exchanging half her liver（肝）for someone else＇s kidney.A case study of the organ exchangehas now been published.and the surgeons who were involved are calling for more exchanges like this.“'You can imagine the enormous impact for mixed organ extended chains,”says John Roberts,a surgeon at University of California,San Francisco.Most organ transplants come from people who have died,but there are never enough organs.As most people can manage with just one of their kidneys.people with kidney failure are increasingly receiving donated organs from relatives or friends.If someone wants to donate but their immune（免疫的）system is unsuited,doctors may be able to find pairs of would-be donors who can each give a kidney to the other's relative.When Deveza was looking into such chains,she came across research describing the idea of trading a kidney with the only other organ generally taken from a living donor-the liver.She suggested the idea to many hospitals before she finally contacted Roberts,who saw the idea's potential.Deveza was assessed to be in good enough health to donate part of her liver.It then took18months to find Annie Simmons,in Idaho,whose liver was unsuitable to use as a transplant for her sister with severe liver disease.They drew up a plan:Simmons would donate a kidney to Deveza's mother,and in return,Deveza would give half her liver to Simmons'sister.The hospital gave the go-ahead and the four operations took place on the same day successfully. The team hope that the ground-breaking case will inspire more people to consider doing the same.Roberts says that direct exchanges involving two donors could enable up to thirty extra living-donor liver transplants a year-a ten per cent increase.24.What did Deveza do to save her mother?A.Carrying out a case study.B.Calling for kidney donations.unching a medical experiment.D.Trading half her liver for a kidney.25.What does Paragraph3mainly talk about?A.Patients'desperation to survive.B.Several sources of organ donation.C.Current situation of organ transplants.D.Doctors'efforts to improve organ transplants.26.What can be inferred about the organ exchange between Deveza and Simmons?A.It discouraged organ donation.B.It brought two families together.C.It met with widespread approval.D.It produced a desirable outcome.27.What is the best title for the text?A.My Liver,Your KidneyB.Mother's Love,Our Happinessan Transplant:Blessing for Patientsan Exchange:Major Medical AdvancesCIt's no secret now that the more time we spend on social media,the more we feel dissatisfied with ourselves.We tend to compare ourselves to influencers and celebrities-so it's easy to understand how that can affect our confidence. But,how often have you found yourself comparing your life to your friends?Engaging with social media shared by our friends can be more damaging than looking at content shared by celebrities,new research has found.The study looking at how social media affects body image found that any social media engagement was significantly associated with lower“appearance satisfaction”.Additionally,it found that engaging with content posted by peoplethe participants knew was more than twice as damaging as looking at content posted by strangers,including celebrities.Viren Swami,Professor of Social Psychology at Anglia Ruskin University,believes this is partly because we knowit's hard to attain the lives of celebrities or influencers,but when we're comparing ourselves to our friends,it feels like we should-or could-live the way they do.“One possible explanation is that people may perceive a post showing appearance as being much more attainable if it comes from someone they know,adding expectation or pressure on the person engaging in the post,”he said.“At the same time,people may be more critically engaged with posts by the likes of models and celebrities,and therefore perceive the images they share to be more unrealistic."This isn＇t just confined to body image though.We all have one area in our lives that triggers（触发）us.Maybe you＇ve been searching for a new job for months and you find yourself on social media,envying your school friend who just landed their dream role.Maybe...All this is to say the obvious:we only see part of people's lives-and if it's getting you down,you're probably comparing your insides to other people's outsides.Everyone has their struggles and life is indeed not perfect for anyone.So,put down your phone,get offline,be thankful and try to live your own life.28.What did the new study find?A.Social media invites unfavorable comments.B.Friends'posts affect us more than celebrities'.C.Celebrities have a negative influence on our life.D.Body image causes more concern than social life.29.Why are we more likely to compare with our friends according to Swam?A.They serve as role models.B.We know the way they live.,C.Their lifestyles are accessible.D.We are curious about their life.30.What does the underlined word in Paragraph6probably mean?A.Restricted.B.Related.C.Devoted.D.Exposed.31.What does the author suggest people do?A.Find your dream and fight for it.B.Stup comparing and be yourself.C.Be grateful and lead a perfect life.D Stop complaining and get down to work.DGiven that the dictionary definition of curiosity is“the desire to know something",it may be of little surprise that much research has concerned its benefits for education.Consider a study at the University of California at Davis in2014.The researchers first asked each participant to rate their curiosity about learning the answers to a series of questions,such as“What does the term＇dinosaur＇actually mean？”The participants then lay in an fMRI brain scanner（扫描仪）while the same questions were presented, followed shortly after by the answers.The participants were then tested on their recollection of the facts an hour later. The effects of curiosity on later recall were striking.When the participants were highly curious about a fact,they were30%more likely to recall it.And this seemed to correspond to heightened activity in areas of the midbrain thatrelease dopamine（多巴胺）.Dopamine is normally associated with reward,but animal studies suggest that it can also enhance the formation of new neural（神经的）connections.It looked as if the feeling of curiosity was helping prepare the brain to absorb the new and important information,and this then resulted in a more stable memory. Interestingly,the researchers found that the dopamine hit,arising from initial curiosity,could even enhance the memory of incidental information that had no direct relevance to the primary question.To demonstrate this,they had presented random faces alongside the answers to the questions and,an hour later,checked whether the participants still recognized the faces.The analyses showed that the participants were far more likely to remember the face if it had accompanied a question that had awakened their curiosity.This additional,and unexpected,memory boost could be extremely useful whenever we're trying to learn something new and complicated.We're unlikely,after all,to find every single element of our studies interesting.But if we can develop some curiosity about at least some of the facts,we may find that the rest of the material also sticks far more easily.32.Which aspect of curiosity did the study focus on?A.Its scientific definition.B.Its unique characteristics.C.Its influences on memory.D.Its benefits for brain health.33.What was the purpose of presenting questions to the participants first?A.To assess their learning ability.B.To awaken their passion for learning.C.To measure their curiosity about the questions.D.To refresh their memory of extinct wild animals.34.What can be learned about dopamine according to Paragraph3?A.It blocks memory.B.It facilitates learning.C.It promotes friendshipD.It cures neural disorder.35.Which message about learning does the unexpected finding deliver?A.Generate interest in study.B.Locus on essential information.C.Make learning materials related.D.Attach importance to memorization.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024北京通州区初三一模英语试卷和答案
2024北京通州初三一模英 语2024年4月学校______班级______姓名______考生须知1．本试卷共10页，共五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。
2．请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名。
3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5．考试结束，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Peter is helpful and ______ often helps his classmates with their English.A. sheB. heC. itD. they2. This story happened on a hot afternoon ______ summer.A. onB. atC. byD. in3. — ________ we finish the work today?—No, you needn’t. You can finish it tomorrow.A. MustB. CanC. NeedD. Shall4. —I want to buy a red scarf for my mum. ______ is it?—It is 80 yuan.A. How manyB. How farC. How muchD. How often5. Chinese people prefer the color red during the Spring Festival ______ they think red can bring good luck.A. soB. becauseC. butD. or6. Our garden is much ______ than before.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful7. —Where are your sisters?—They ________ TV in the living room.A. watchedB. watchC. are watchingD. have watched8. Don’t worry. He ______ us as soon as he gets home.A. callsB. calledC. is callingD. will call9. Mary ________ a volunteer in her community since she was in the primary school.A. has beenB. wasC. will beD. is10. We ______ dinner at home when someone knocked at the door.A. hadB. haveC. are havingD. were having11. The Shenzhou 16 astronauts ________ after they returned to the earth.A. interviewedB. interviewC. are interviewedD. were interviewed12. —Do you know ________ last winter?—Because the scenery was beautiful and the people were friendly.A. why did many people travel to HarbinB. why do many people travel to HarbinC. why many people travelled to HarbinD. why many people travel to Harbin二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2024北京西城区初三一模英语试卷和答案
2024北京西城初三一模英 语2024. 4考生须知1. 本试卷共11页，共两部分，共38题。
满分60分。
考试时间90分钟。
2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答5. 考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0. 5分，共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My sister likes drawing and ________ wants to be an artist in the future.A. sheB. heC. itD. they2. I like listening to music while exercising _______ the park.A. onB. underC. inD. to3. —Would you like more pizza, Linda?—No, thanks. The pizza is delicious ________ I’m full.A. ifB. butC. becauseD. or4. —_______ you read the sign across the street, Tom?—No, I can’t.A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Might5. Lao She is one of ________ Chinese writers of the twentieth century.A. greatB. greaterC. greatestD. the greatest6. —_________ are you late?—Because I missed the early train.A. WhenB. WhatC. WhyD. Where7. — Where is Mary?—She ________ the teachers with the poster right now.A. is helpingB. helpedC. was helpingD. will help8. The students ________ a lot for the show since last Monday.A. have practicedB. practiceC. were practicingD. practiced9. When my friend called last night, I ________ plans for the May Day holiday.A. am makingB. have madeC. makeD. was making10. I’m on the school football team, and usually we ________ a match on Saturday.A. hadB. haveC. are havingD. have had11. The community library ________ in 2023.A. buildsB. is builtC. builtD. was built12. —Do you know ________?—Next Tuesday afternoon. We are looking forward to it.A. where we will have the school concertB. where will we have the school concertC. when we will have the school concertD. when will we have the school concert二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
北京市昌平区北京人大附中昌平校2024届中考一模英语试题含答案
北京市昌平区北京人大附中昌平校2024届中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A．watch B．watches C．to watch D．watched2、—Have you heard of the book The Wandering Earth?—Of course. It's excellent book.A．the B．a C．an D．/3、visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.A．Thousand B．Thousand of C．Thousands D．Thousands of4、一The food delivery man Lei Haiwei won China Central Television's poetry competitionon April 4 this year.一He really shines. .A．Every dog has its day B．A good beginning is half doneC．The early bird catches the worm D．Actions speak louder than words5、—How is your head teacher?—Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.A．kind B．pleased C．strict D．good6、— Do you think there are aliens?—I’m afraid not. .A．Practice makes perfect B．To see is to believe C．Do as Romans do7、—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A．none B．neither C．all D．both8、— Excuse me, could you tell me ?—Better go there on foot. It’s only about fifteen minutes’ wal k.A．how far the nearest bank is B．how far is the nearest bankC．how I can get to the nearest bank D．how can I get to the nearest bank9、We can hardly make progress ___________ we really understand what we need.A．unless B．after C．when D．then10、---Who is the man under tree?--- He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice.A．the, the B．an, / C．a, / D．a, theⅡ. 完形填空11、When I moved into an empty dormitory for the first time two years ago, I was certain of a few things. Firstly, I realized that I didn’t 1 anybody at the school. Secondly, I knew that I wanted to work hard at my lessons and learn something useful. And thirdly, I wanted to have a good time with new classmates, without my parents around. The first 2 frightened me in the beginning. But that 3 quickly disappeared. It was the other two goals 4 ended up being my difficulties. I knew that it was hard to devote enough time to class and to social efforts. But I wanted to 5 in both. I knew this would be a 6 , but I didn’t realize how much until classes began.I got on well with the other girls who lived in my dorm 7 , instead of finishing my homework 8 it was due, I went upstairs and had ice cream with my neighbor. I always finis hed it the next day between classes. I knew it wasn’t very good and the grade I 9 showed my lack of effort.I was 10 that I needed to find some sort of balance. So I created a schedule that would 11 my time up between going to class, doing homework, and relaxing. It seemed like a good idea, but I was only able to 12 it for a few days. A schedule like that was too much pressure.So I tried another 13 Each week I made a list of everything I had to get done during that week. Then, under the list of things I had to get done, I made a list of things I could do if I had time.This is the method I have used since then. I’m glad that I’ve learned to14 things and it has 15 prepare me for what is to come after graduation.1．A．know B．recognize C．realize D．like2．A．teacher B．day C．class D．realization3．A．happiness B．excitement C．fear D．desire4．A．which B．what C．that D．who5．A．win B．succeed C．get D．wish6．A．chance B．job C．challenge D．time7．A．Often B．Seldom C．Unluckily D．Fortunately8．A．because B．when C．after D．before9．A．required B．took C．accepted D．received10．A．asleep B．awake C．ashamed D．aware(意识到的)11．A．fix B．divide C．put D．build12．A．use B．keep C．follow D．make13．A．plan B．energy C．pressure D．effort14．A．do B．control C．balance D．hold15．A．had B．helped C．let D．forcedⅢ. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
英语-2024届河南省郑州市高三上学期一模考试
郑州市2024 年高中毕业年级第一次质量预测英语试题卷本试卷分四部分，考试时间120分钟，满分150分(听力成绩算作参考分)。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much time is left before handing in the paper?A. 15 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 45 minutes.2. What is the woman doing?A. Studying road signs.B. Having a driving test.C. Asking for directions.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. At a department.4. What is the woman looking for?A. A watch.B. A young lady.C. A young man.5. What kind of magazine is the man interested in?A. Sports magazines.B. Fashion magazines.C. Science magazines.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2024届山东省临沂市高三下学期一模考试英语-试题含解析
2024届山东省临沂市高三下学期一模考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解EYLEAConsumer Brief SummaryThis summary contains risk and safety information for patients about EYLEA．It does not include all the information and does not take the place of talking to your eye doctor. What is EYLEA?EYLEA is a medicine that works by blocking vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF）, which can cause fluid to leak into the macula(视网膜黄斑).What is EYLEA used for?EYLEA is indicated for the treatment of patients with:·Macular Edema Following Retinal Vein Occlusion(RVO)·Diabetic Macular Edema(DME)·Diabetic Retinopathy(DR)How is EYLEA given?EYLEA is an injection(注射)administered by eye doctor and the injections are given on different schedules.Confirm with your doctor which schedule is appropriate.What are the most common side effects of EYLEA?·Eye pain·Light sensitivity·Increased eye rednessFor more possible side effects,ask your eye doctor.You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA．Visit /medwatch,or call1-800-FDA-1088.What should I tell my eye doctor before receiving EYLEA?·Infections in or around the eye·Eye pain or redness·Being allergic to any ingredients in EYLEA·Being or planning to be pregnantWhere can I learn more about EYLEA?For a more comprehensive review of EYLEA safety and risk information,talk to your health care provider and see the full information at EYLEA．com.1．Who is the passage intended for?A．Eye doctors.B．Medicine students.C．Drug researchers.D．Patients with eye conditions. 2．How can you learn more about EYLEA?A．Visit EYLEA．com.B．Call1-800-FDA-1088.C．Visit /medwatch.D．Talk to a medical professor. 3．What is this text?A．A medical report.B．An introduction to a book.C．A healthcare contract.D．A piece of medical instructions.Watford and her family have lived in Curtis Bay,Baltimore for generations.Her community has faced environmental injustice.Heavy industries continued to move in her community.As a result,her neighbors have had to live with serious respiratory(呼吸的) problems.When she knew a plan to build the nation’s largest trash-burning incinerator(焚化炉) less than a mile away from her high school,she realized she had to take action.The incinerator was being sold wrongly as clean,renewable energy equipment but actually it would be a source of brain-damaging chemicals and would release200million tons of greenhouse gases per year,both worse than coal burning.Watford felt she had a responsibility to warn her community to work together to shut this plant down.She co-founded Free Your Voice(FYV),a10-person student organization devoted to community rights and social justice.Together,they decided to start a campaign to take down Energy Answers,the incinerator’s developer.They went door-to-door talking to neighbors and organizing protests.When it was discovered that Baltimore City Public Schools(BCPS)was going to be a customer of Energy Answers,the organization fought with the board and presented their case, urging BCPS to withdraw from the project.BCPS was convinced to cancel their contract, which in turn inspired22other customers to do the same.Without any financial gain,Energy Answers had no market to move forward with its plan.Watford continues to work with Curtis Bay residents toward fair development.Theyhave a vision for the future which includes building a zero-waste movement,a solar farm,and green jobs.She wants the entire human family to join the fight for environmental justice because survival as a species depends on our ability to take action.4．What caused respiratory problems in Watford’s community?A．Poor medical care.B．Terrible environmental conditions.C．Constant bacterial infection.D．Unbalanced distribution of resources. 5．What is Watford’s attitude to building the incinerator?A．Unfavourable.B．Doubtful.C．Unclear.D．Indifferent. 6．What was the result of their campaign?A．BCPS lost financial support.B．Energy Answers stopped its plan.C．The investors found new market.D．Many customers revised their contracts. 7．What would be the best title for the text?A．A teenage hero against urban pollutionB．A teenage hero fighting for an advanced cityC．A battle for Baltimore’s sky by a teenage heroD．The social justice challenge for a teenage heroHumans work hard to avoid viruses.Sick people are isolated,diseased animals are killed and fields of infected crops are fired up.Reviving(复活)an ancient virus would surely be a disaster.But a new study led by Fiddamanfrom Oxford,challenges this conventional wisdom.It shows how the revival of an ancient virus can unlock the secrets of its evolution.The virus in the study is Marek’s disease virus(MDV),killing more than90%of chickens.Yet when it was discovered in1907,MDV rarely caused death.Dr Fiddaman wondered whether its new-found virulence(毒性)was a result of large structural changes.To find out,he and his colleagues got their hands on nearly1,000chicken bones from ancient times across Europe and Asia,some of them up to2000years old. Sections of DNA from these remains were mapped on to the ones of today’s virus.As the authors pieced together the sets of genes of ancient MDV,however,they noticed that the genes were arranged identically to those in modern species.It suggests that the increased virulence resulted not from large structural changes,but from point mutations(突变).In particular,changes had occurred in the arrangement of a gene called MEQ,which hasan essential role in tumour(肿瘤)formation.This discovery suggests that the ancient MDV may not have been able to cause tumours. To test this assumption,Dr Fiddaman followed up with a daring experiment.He made the ancient form of the MEQ gene and shoot it into living chicken cells.It did not turn on any of the genes associated with tumour formation.In comparison,a modern MEQ gene quickly showed its tendency to cause tumours.By combining ancient and modern genetic biology,the methods pioneered in the paper reveal how,and more importantly why,any virus mutates.That could help scientists tackle other viruses that pull on the purse-strings of farmers—by designing new vaccines(疫苗),for instance—or even to work out how to prevent another global pandemic.8．What is widely acknowledged about the revival of an ancient virus?A．It is a challenging task.B．It reveals the virus evolution.C．It means a disaster for humans.D．It helps people fight diseases. 9．What caused the virulence change of MDV?A．Point mutations in MEQ.B．The occurrance of a new gene.C．The reproduction of the ancient MDV.D．Large structural changes in modern species.10．How did Dr Fiddaman test the assumption?A．By investigating a typical case.B．By conducting a field survey.C．By studying the related theories.D．By doing a comparative experiment. 11．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．Viruses weaken gradually when they mutate.B．The finding throws light on handling other viruses.C．A global pandemic requires a world effort to end it.D．Farmers will face more complex challenges than before.When American anthropologist Colin Turnbull published The Mountain People in1972, he referred to his subjects—a Ugandan group called the Ik—as“the loveless people.”After two years of observations,he decided that they reflected humanity’s basic instincts(本能): cheat,thievery,and pitilessness.But when Athena Aktipis and her colleagues from the Human Generosity Project took a deeper look,they identified a community that shared everything.“Turnbull had visited Uganda during a disastrous famine(饥荒).All he saw iswhat happens when people are starving.”says Aktipis.But her team revealed that despite living under pressure,the Ik placed a high value on helping one another when they could.Aktipis believes that altruism is more common and beneficial than evolutionary social science has long thought.“It was assumed that people are designed to only do things to help themselves or their relatives.”she says.By studying the unique,selfless practices that helped nine communities across the world to continue to exist,the experts from the Project are looking to show that we are indeed capable of widespread cooperation.The Maasai people in Kenya provide one of the project’s main points.They rely on two-way friendships for resources like food or water when they’re in need,without expecting any repayment.Also,a world away,in New Mexico,while folks often help transport cattle and receive support in return,they will assist without repayment if someone faces difficulties, such as an injury or the death of a loved one.Aktipis believes theoretical frameworks she’s perfected through studying these groups can apply broadly to any interdependent systems.Her big goal is to design social-service systems that support everyone.Take market-based insurance in the United States as an example:It’s priced based on individual risk factors such as health histories and where people live,which means millions of Americans can’t afford it.But in a system built on neighboring, pooled costs(合并成本)would level the burden during collective hardship like natural disasters and pandemics.12．What did Turnbull think of the Ik people?A．Heartless.B．Helpful.C．Restless.D．Generous. 13．What does the underlined word“altruism”in paragraph2probably mean?A．Trying to be strong and tough to survive.B．Making full use of the surrounding resources.C．Being devoted to themselves or their relatives.D．Caring about the needs and happiness of others.14．What does paragraph3intend to convey?A．Friendships guarantee a well-being life.B．Folks assist each other to get support.C．Cooperation is a good and natural instinct.D．People tend to provide resources for free.15．How does Aktipis intend to apply her findings?A．By designing a policy for public health.B．By monitoring individual health histories.C．By creating a system against collective hardship.D．By lowering insurance prices for individual victims.Mark Covington,founder of the Georgia Street Community Collective in Detroit,stands in a corner of his urban farm,breathing the fresh air in the early morning.16Early in the day,the green crops giving life to tomatoes,cabbages,eggplants,and more are bathed in gold,as if being watered by the sun.The sounds of dogs,pigs,roosters,and a group of stirring bees drown out the sounds of the city.In2007,Covington lost his job and returned to his childhood street.17“It was dirty,”he said.“There were always vacant lots,but they had always been maintained for children to play on.”He knew that if he just cleaned them up,people would pile on them again.18Covington started with a small community garden.19One mother sent three children to help him build a larger garden where the kids could grow food,stay busy during the summer and add structure to their lives.Little by little the seeds took root,as the hands on the garden that would evolve into a farm multiplied.20On one corner:a movie screen and a public garden with vegetable and flower beds.On another:a farm and a community center in a building.Nearby are garlic beds and a greenhouse.“It’s somewhat spiritual for me,”Covington says.“It’s like a sanctuary(圣殿).People come here and don’t want to leave.”A．But if he planted stuff,they might not.B．It’s a typical morning scene at the collective.C．He saw garbage piled high in vacant,abandoned lots.D．Covington made the garden a little bigger to plant more.E．And almost immediately neighbors began asking to participate.F．He planted a garden to help feed residents and enrich their lives.G．What began as an effort to remove trash has turned into a site of community.二、完形填空Whatever the patient’s age or disease,a hospital stay can be stressful,especially for kids.Efforts like Ella’s are a(an)21spot during a tough time.It began in2018,when Ella celebrated her birthday in a22way—a gift drive.Since then,it has23each year in early October,a few weeks before her birthday.Along with a(an)24to her party,Ella’s friends get a list of gift ideas for kids at the hospital.For the youngest25,gifts might include building blocks or stuffed toys.Then it’s time to share the gifts.“Seeing other people’s26—that’s all that matters to me,”Ella says.After the first round,the number of donations27every year.But she doesn’t keep an exact count.28,she judges by sight.“We measure how much of the carpet it covers in our living room,”Ella says.“Last year,it29the entire carpet.”Allison,working at Brigham Children’s Hospital,has seen firsthand the30 of Ella’s gift-giving.“She puts smile on the faces of these little patients in our hospital,”Allison says.“They are all amazed at her31at such a young age.”Ella’s32to help kids in the hospital have inspired others to33 in her footsteps.Friends have collected and34gifts for their birthdays too.“35to others is a good feeling to have at the end of the day,”Ella says.“I want to keep doing this as long as I can.”21．A．independent B．extra C．free D．bright 22．A．new B．private C．fancy D．natural 23．A．worked out B．kicked off C．given out D．thought up 24．A．letter B．recreation C．invitation D．cake 25．A．workers B．patients C．parents D．nurses 26．A．happiness B．recognition C．behavior D．admiration 27．A．changes B．grows C．declines D．maintains 28．A．Thus B．Somehow C．Sometimes D．Instead 29．A．reached B．included C．decorated D．covered 30．A．excitement B．effect C．inspiration D．feature 31．A．generosity B．exploration C．ambition D．progress 32．A．promises B．aims C．efforts D．proposals 33．A．follow B．engage C．track D．mix 34．A．received B．counted C．gathered D．donated 35．A．Responding B．Relating C．Giving D．Comparing三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024届山东省青岛市高三一模考试英语-试题含解析
2024届山东省青岛市高三一模考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Monet:The Immersive(沉浸式)ExperienceMonet:The Immersive Experience in Liège invites you to step into the world of the French painter Claude Monet,one of the greatest artistic geniuses of the nineteenth century!Explore some of the most breathtaking paintings by Claude Monet with the help of a digital360-degree presentation.The unique exhibition concept is staged with state-of-the-art multimedia technology,which shows very large images of Monet’s paintings on the walls and floors of the building.It has music,the smell of flowers,and voice-over in several languages to make the paintings come alive in a way never seen before.To fully get into the world of the French painter,visitors are guided through three experience rooms.Each room is a highlight on its own and provides visitors not only with an insight,but also with new experiences and new viewpoints on Monet’s life,his work and his masterpieces.Practical info·Date:from March2024·Opening hours:Wednesday,Thursday:10:00am-7:00pmFriday:10:00am-8:00pmSaturday:9:00am-8:00pmSunday:9:00am-7:00pmMonday and Tuesday:Closed·Duration:the visit will take around60to75minutes·Location:Eglise Saint-Pholien,Rue Saint-Pholien,4020Liège·Please consult the FAQs of this experience here1．How does the exhibition help visitors explore Monet’s paintings?A．It uses digital technology.B．It gives lectures on art.C．It offers stages to visitors.D．It provides language services. 2．What will visitors experience in the three rooms?A．An exploration on French art.B．An introductory tour of painters.C．A unique journey to Monet’s world.D．An encounter with Monet-inspiredartworks.3．Which of the following is a recommended visiting time?A．11:30am(Wed,Feb21).B．10:00am(Tue,Mar19).C．6:30pm(Thur,Mar28).D．4:00pm(Sun,Apr7).The Music Educator Award,this year,went to Annie Ray,an orchestra(管弦乐队)director at Annandale High School.She was recognized for her efforts to make music accessible to all students,particularly those with disabilities.Ray got to attend the awards ceremony in Los Angeles and bring home a$10,000prize.Ray created the Crescendo Orchestra for students with severe intellectual and developmental disabilities,as well as a parent orchestra that teaches nearly200caregivers a year to play the same instrument as their child.Ray also works with a local charity to give damaged instruments a second life in her classroom.The orchestra is about much more than just making music.The most important is to give students a chance to develop their cooperation skills,make mistakes and learn the art of refining something.Ray pushes her students to be brave,go outside their comfort zone and realize they have to learn how to make bad sounds before learning how to make good sounds.And they teach her a lot in return.”They changed my educational philosophy.I understand what it truly means to meet a student where they’re at and apply that elsewhere,”she said.The warm reception on the ceremony was meaningful.Actually,not many people understand what exactly music educators do or how much their work matters.While her administration is supportive,that lack of understanding is a problem facing the profession in general.Another is resources.She says her school“desperately”needs new instruments.She will use some of her prize money to buy more.Ray also plans to put some of the money towards an ongoing scholarship for students who want to pursue music when they graduate.She knows of several,those particularly interested in music,and aims to offer financial support needed to realize their musical dreams”It is hard but truly satisfying,”Ray said.“And there’s nothing else like it for them.”4．What can we learn about Ray from the first two paragraphs?A．She hosted the award ceremony.B．She brought music to more people.C．She gave away instruments to the poor.D．She founded a local charity for children. 5．What do students benefit most from the orchestra?A．They acquire in-depth musical knowledge.B．They make friends with thelike-minded.C．They gain personal growth from playing music.D．They improve theirconnections with educators.6．What is paragraph4of the text mainly about?A．The reception on the ceremony.B．Importance of music education.C．Challenges for music educators.D．Plans to obtain resources.7．What does Ray find satisfying according to the last paragraph?A．Winning a scholarship.B．Developing interest in music.C．Making musical achievements.D．Transforming dreams into reality.An ancient Latin proverb says“Aquila non capit muscas”—cagles don’t hunt flies—meaning that important ones shouldn’t concern themselves with small,insignificant matters.But the lions in East Africa should concern themselves with the seemingly insignificant ants,because these ants are changing their lifestyles.The story starts with the acacia trees(金合欢树)in an African wildlife area in central KenyaSome of these acacia trees provide food and shelter for specific ant species,which in turn defend the tree against herbivores(食草动物).The ants are actively attacking and driving away herbivores that attempt to feed on the tree’s leavesThis is highly effective;the ants not only physically harm the herbivores but also release chemicals that can deter other potential attackers.But these ants are in trouble.Another species called the“big-headed”ant is destroying entire groups of tree-protecting ants.This,in turn,sets off an entire chain of events that ends up influencing when and how lions can hunt.This ant invasion(入侵)affects one thing after the other.It leaves the acacia trees defenseless against herbivores especially elephants.The elephants come in and eat the acacias at five to seven times the rate observed in uninvaded areas.The lions,while hunting for food, have no more trees to use for hiding.This reduced tree cover makes lions less successful at hunting and pushes them to find different areas to hunt in．“These tiny invaders are pulling on the ties that put an African ecosystem together,determining who is eaten andwhere,”said Todd Palmer,an ecologist from Florida.The lions,which are already endangered,are managing to cope with this by no longer focusing their attention on zebras.The zebras,of course,can see them much better on the approach given the lack of cover.Instead,they are targeting water buffalo.But this also isn’t the end of the story.Who knows what the lions’changing strategy will mean for the ecosystem down the line?8．What does the underlined word“deter”in paragraph2mean?A．Direct.B．Discourage.C．Identify.D．Seek. 9．What role do the elephants play in the chain reaction?A．Cooperating with“big-headed”ants.B．Damaging the hiding place for lions.C．Protecting the acacias from herbivores.D．Starting off the disturbance of the chain. 10．The author mentions lions,zebras and water buffalo to show that______.A．animals fall victim to bigger ones B．the ecology is on the road to recovery C．animals are corelated in the ecosystem D．species are firmly positioned in the food chain11．What is the text mainly about?A．What ecologists find about animals.B．Why African lions are endangered.C．How tiny ants affect the way lions hunt.D．How the law of the jungle works inAfrica.At a conference last week,I received an interesting piece of advice:“Assume you are wrong.”The advice came from Brian Nosek,a fellow psychology professor.He wasn’t objecting to any particular claim I’d made—he was offering a strategy for pursuing better science,and for encouraging others to do the same.To understand the context for Nosek’s advice,we need to take a step back—to the nature of science itself.Despite what many of us learned in elementary school,there is no single scientific method.Just as scientific theories change,so do scientific methods.Assuming you are right might be a motivating force,sustaining the enormous effort that conducting scientific work requires.But it also makes it easy to interpret criticisms as personal attacks,and for scientific arguments to develop into personal battles.Beginning, instead,from the assumption you are wrong,a criticism is easier to be viewed as a helpful pointer,a constructive suggestion for how to be less wrong—a goal that your critic probablyshares.Nosek’s advice may sound pessimistic,but it’s not so foreign to science.Philosophers of science sometimes refer to the“pessimistic meta-induction(元归纳)”on the history of science:All of our past scientific theories have been wrong,so surely our current theories will turn out to be wrong,too.That doesn’t mean we haven’t made progress,but it does indicate that there is always room for improvement—ways to be less wrong.I like the advice because it builds in an awareness of our limitations and a readiness to accept the unknown(“there are things I do not know!”)along with a sense that we can do better(“there are things I do not know yet!”).It also builds in a sense of community—we’re all in the same boat when it comes to falling short of getting things right.Perhaps the focus on a shared goal—our goal as scientists and humans of being less wrong—can help make up for any harm in scientific motivation or communication.12．Why did Nosek send the advice?A．To express opinions about my claims.B．To remind me to be open to criticism.C．To encourage me to take up science.D．To better my understanding ofpsychology.13．How does assuming you are wrong help?A．It motivates scientists to make efforts.B．It addresses personal attacks andconflicts.C．It sets a constructive improvement goal.D．It contributes to a deeper insight into yourself.14．What does the author think of science theories?A．Dynamic.B．Testable.C．Pioneering.D．Well-established.15．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．Accept the Unknown B．Aim to Be Less WrongC．Get Engaged in Psychology D．Dig into the Nature of ScienceWhen you think of your closest friends,who will come to your mind?Perhaps your college roommates or the neighbor you played with as a child.Regardless of how you met these people,they most likely have one key thing in common:16A2023study found that,for those aged21to30,over80percent in their social circles,were born withinfive years of them.Moreover,nearly63percent of adults have no close friends15years older or younger than them.Spending our time with such a narrow group of people can fuel age segregation and increase our loneliness.These limitations also keep us from other generations’mindsets and potentially surprising points of connection.17Of course,the ones that are older might offer a brief look into the coming years.A program that runs schools out of senior centers has said a lot about it.18 Dawn Carr,a sociology professor,said most older people get much from practical help—with new technology,for instance—their younger friends offered.19Having fun with someone decades younger definitely takes off their pressure to“act their age”.20Lila,aged75,was proud that her life experiences prepared her to give advice to her young friend with depression,for which the young was grateful.Also,older friends offer more examples of what growing up can look like.If someone’s parents are the only older people they know well,they might fail to picture other possibilities.A greater pool of older friends can help young people create their own blueprint.A．You befriend those who live around.B．They’re all roughly the same age as you.C．Others might find joy in exposure to new ideas.D．Brought closer,both see more than one benefit.E．Younger friends can be a reminder of past selves.F．Forming these kinds of friendship is particularly hard today.G．Indeed,intergenerational relationship is never a one-way street.二、完形填空When my father was a teenager,he had been declared a prodigy(天才)by his art teacher. He21to become an art teacher and had some22of his paintings.But when my mother got ill,his creative life ceased.I remembered my father’s23for art.One day,I asked whether he was interested in drawing a cartoon.My father was not much of a24.When learning to drive,I had asked if it was more important to25the cars ahead or those behind.“Both.”Then he was26for the next three miles.He gave no27answer to my query(询问).I asked again the following day. Still no real28.I ultimately29the idea.I understood he had enough on his p late already.But a week later,I received an email from my father—with a(n) 30.I downloaded the file and there was the cartoon I had asked him to draw!We began to draw cartoons.The process of creating gave hi m31.As he built his art muscles back up,his teenage self’s enthusiasm32.He is now painting,drawing and talking so much I have to33I’m getting a call to escape his34.If he were to ask me whether I was prouder of the cartoon or of him turning his life around,I would say,“35.”21．A．went on B．agreed C．seemed D．happened 22．A．records B．copies C．exhibits D．celebrations 23．A．choice B．love C．skill D．idea 24．A．talker B．teacher C．painter D．thinker 25．A．drive off B．rush through C．look into D．concentrate on 26．A．careful B．silent C．impatient D．polite 27．A．definite B．relevant C．simple D．clever 28．A．channel B．response C．message D．word 29．A．dropped B．failed C．forgot D．regretted 30．A．list B．present C．budget D．attachment 31．A．freedom B．safety C．purpose D．trust 32．A．grew B．returned C．appeared D．mixed 33．A．pretend B．state C．joke D．mention 34．A．excitement B．disappointment C．embarrassment D．amusement 35．A．Myself B．You C．Neither D．Both三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024届陕西省汉中市高三上学期教学质量第一次检测(一模)考试英语试卷
2024届陕西省汉中市高三上学期教学质量第一次检测（一模）考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、短对话1．What is the woman going to do next?A．Cook snow peas.B．Plant some onions.C．Water the flower bed. 2．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Some beautiful places.B．Different languages.C．A charming girl. 3．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a store.B．In a factory.C．At home.4．What is to blame according to the man?A．Uncomfortable seats.B．The traffic noise.C．Miss Lee’s weak voice. 5．What does the man mean?A．He’ll clean the car today.B．The car doesn’t need cleaning.C．Mark should clean the car this time.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What will the man do next?A．Call a taxi.B．Go to the airport.C．Have his car repaired. 7．What is the woman probably related to the man?A．His wife.B．His colleague.C．His neighbor.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2024北京房山区初三一模英语试卷和答案
2024北京房山初三一模英 语本试卷共10页，满分60分，考试时长90分钟。
考生务必将答案填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每小题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Tom, you left your science book in the lab again.—It isn’t ________. Look! My science book is in my bag.A. mineB. hisC. hersD. yours2. China’s women’s table tennis team won the champion at the ITTF World Team Table Tennis Finals ________ February 24, 2024.A. atB. onC. inD. to3. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is one of ________ sea-crossing bridges in the world.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest4. —Jack, ________ I join your basketball team?—Of course you can. You are an amazing sports star.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need5. —Tom, ________ do you volunteer to help at the nursing home?—Oh, once a week.A. how soonB. how oftenC. how longD. how many6. You’d better go to bed early, ________ you won’t be able to get up on time tomorrow.A. soB. andC. orD. but7. If we look closely at the world around us, we ________ more about it.A. were knowingB. will knowC. knewD. have known8. —Jack, Mr Green called and ________ us to visit the Natural History Museum just now.—Great! I’d love to.A. invitesB. will inviteC. invitedD. has invited9. —What were you doing when I called you, Alex?—Oh, I ________ Chinese Poetry Competition on TV with my brother.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch10. David is good at Chinese because he ________ in China for ten years.A. livesB. will liveC. was livingD. has lived11. Nowadays, the Dragon Boat Festival ________ all around the world.A. celebratedB. was celebratedC. celebratesD. is celebrated12. —Could you tell me ________ for the coming holiday?—Oh, my friends and I plan to visit some famous places along the Silk Road.A. where are you goingB. where did you goC. where you are goingD. where you went二、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
河南省信阳市2023-2024学年高考英语一模试卷含解析
河南省信阳市2023-2024学年高考英语一模试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Peter survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He _______ escaped drowning.A．nearly B．slightly C．narrowly D．hardly2．－Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win.－________!A．Congratulations B．CheersC．Best wishes D．Good luck3．––Is this tea good cold as well?––______ with ice, this tea is especially delicious.A．Served B．Serving C．Having served D．To be served4．I was ill that day, otherwise I _______the sports meet.A．took part in B．would have taken part inC．had taken part in D．would take part in5．--- ________ I remind you of is to return the book to our English teacher.---I will give it to him _________ I see him.A．That; immediately B．What; the momentC．What; while D．Whether; once6．David didn’t attend his daughter’s graduation ceremony, but he does wish h e there.A．should be B．would beC．had been D．were7．--Tom, your foreign teacher speaks Chinese fluently!--Oh, she has lived in China for six years; otherwise she such good Chinese.A．didn’t speak B．would not have spokenC．would not speak D．h adn’t spoken8．The exchange student from Kenya often shares with us the news of his country and ____of his neighbouring countries. A．those B．that C．it D．the one9．We are so tired. ______ we could take the day off tomorrow!A．Only ifB．What ifC．If onlyD．If so10．More than one doctor _____ involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquake．A．was B．is C．were D．are11．Billy Crystal hosted the Academy Awards again this year, and his performances always ________ the expectations of most audience.A．sign up for B．drop out ofC．be bent on D．live up to12．Y ou’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ________.A．purpose B．reference C．memory D．assessment13．I wanted to give you some bread, but ________ was left.A．neither B．nothingC．none D．no one14．The people in the village are so ________ that they are willing to help every visitor.A．optimistic B．energeticC．enthusiastic D．ambitious15．She is ____________ being pleased about it ; she is very angry.A．free from B．free of C．out of D．far from16．When I was small, my mom ________read me stories at night.A．could B．shouldC．might D．would17．Taking targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of poverty, _____has been predicted, is fruitful. A．what B．whichC．as D．that18．Though small, the country has _____ plants from desert grasses to tropical jungle.A．extreme B．abundantC．artificial D．poisonous19．Kimberly ______ an article, so don’t disturb her.A．would write B．writes C．wrote D．is writing20．The general secretary stressed that what he had just said was only his _________view, not official intentions.A．private B．separate C．personal D．single第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2024河南省郑州市初三一模英语试题及答案
2024年郑州市中招第一次适应性测试英语试题注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
考试时间100分钟, 满分120分。
考生应首先阅读试题卷和答题卡上的文字信息, 然后在答题卡上作答, 在试题卷上作答无效。
交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did the boy go during the winter vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Harbin.B. Sanya.C. Shanghai.2. What’s the time now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. 6:00.B. 6:30.C. 7:00.3. How does the boy improve his writing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. By reading a lot.B. By taking writing lessons.C. By doing lots of exercises.4. What does the girl like about the movie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Beautiful songs in it.B. The educational story.C. Strong wills of the actress.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. The shopping list.B. The Chinese product.C. The big sale.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
2024学年河南省周口市西华县高考英语一模试卷(含解析)
2024学年河南省周口市西华县高考英语一模试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．______ the deadline, the workers had to work overtime to get the job finished.A．Giving B．Given C．Having given D．To give2．The use of computers has made ______ possible for more people to work at home.A．it B．that C．which D．what3．Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sale skills.A．which B．thatC．when D．where4．One of the few things you ______ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather. A．need B．must C．can D．should5．— What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.— _____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It’s up to you B．Glad to hear thatC．Y ou can’t miss it D．It just depends6．In the students’ eyes, Mrs Smith is a mother more than a teacher. she treats the students just like her own children.A．As a result B．In other words C．What is more D．First of all7．– Which driver was to blame?-- Why, ______! It was the child’s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars.A．both B．eachC．either D．neither8．--- I’ve got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?--- ______. Tell me all about it and I’ll do what I can.A．Don’t m ention it B．No wonderC．No problem D．My pleasure9．---Can you tell us your ________ for happiness and a long life？---Living every day to the fullest，definitely.A．recipe B．effortC．content D．demand10．for years of hard training, she would not be standing on the stage, receiving huge cheers and applause. A．It were not B．It had not beenC．Were it not D．Had it not been.11．— Catherine, will you visit us this weekend?—I planned to, but something unexpected .A．has come up B．was coming upC．had come up D．would come up12．more about the place where you live,and you will shoulder more responsibility to protect it A．Learning B．To learn C．Learn D．Learned13．As I opened my eyes, in ______ direction I looked, I could see smiling, peaceful, calm and content faces. A．whatever B．however C．whichever D．wherever14．In the past few years, we’ve seen works by Chinese sci-fi writers winning international ______. A．conclusion B．standardC．potential D．recognition15．The picture looks good ____ the white wall.A．with B．to C．against D．beyond16．Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within ______ of children.A．stretch B．expand C．reach D．extend17．-- Did Jim come?-- I don’t know. He _______ while I was out.A．might have come B．might comeC．must have come D．should have come18．We need a spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it should include this truth: if you choose to find the positive in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, thisis ________your decision to make.A．absolutely B．totallyC．exactly D．largely19．The case shocked the public, a hot debate over human nature on the Intemet.A．causes B．caused C．causing D．to cause20．James, I don’t mind lend ing you the money ____ you pay it back within a month.A．although B．now thatC．unless D．as long as第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2024年贵州省遵义市红花岗区中考一模英语试题(解析版)
英语试题卷同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：1. 全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。
2. 一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。
3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。
第一部分听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）第一节听对话，选择相应的图片。
（读一遍）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3 A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.6. A. B. C.第二节听句子，选择最佳应答。
（读一遍）7. A. By taking a bus. B. In the morning. C. At the Park Stop.8. A. Eight years old. B. Three years ago. C. For five years.9. A. You'd better not. B. I'm not sure. C. I think you can do it.10 A. After meals. B. With hot water. C. Yes, you should.11. A. She's creative. B. Good idea! C. I felt excited.12. A. My pleasure. B. Go ahead. C. Thank you.第三节听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。
（读两遍）13. It's not allowed to bring ___________ to the car museum.A. camerasB. snacksC. drinks14. Mike asks Jane to give him ___________.A. a deskB. a bagC. a napkin15 Cindy's homework is probably ___________.A. at homeB. in the backpackC. in the classroom16. The relationship between the two speakers is probably ___________.A. waiter and customerB. teacher and studentC. mother and son17. The topic of the conversation is about ___________.A. a trip to the USAB. an exchange programC. an excellent student18. The T-shirt is ___________ now.A. ¥60B. ¥80C. ¥120第四节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。
2024届上海奉贤区高三一模英语试题及答案
2024届上海奉贤区高三英语一模试卷2023.12考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。
2.本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。
3.务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置。
I.Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.At an airport. B.At a cinema.C.At a hotel.D.At a station.2.A.Husband and wife. B.Guest and hostess.C.Customer and waitress.D.Boss and employee.3.A.The man is fond of travelling. B.The woman is a photographer.C.The woman took many pictures at the contest.D.The man admires the woman's talent in writing.4.A.Go home soon. B.Visit the woman.C.Borrow the typewriter.D.Read the woman's paper.5.A.The books there are too B.The textbook she needs isn't in yet.C.She won't be able to get the before class.D.She prefers to go to the bookstore at9o'clock.6.A.They won't celebrate mother's birthday B.They've already got plenty of wine.C.They cannot buy whatever they need.D.They've got enough gifts for the party.7.A.The woman will have a test. B.The man will probably go to the movie.C.The man will have to sit for an exam.D.The woman wishes to go to class with the man.8.A.The results haven't come yet. B.The results were checked again last night.C.The woman needs another test tomorrow.D.The doctor hasn't come back from the lab.9.A.Most neighbors are as noisy as the woman.B.Dealing with it politely might be a better solution.C.He can't understand why the woman is so angry.D.The woman is too impolite for her neighbors.10.A.She always buys new clothes to keep up with the latest fashion trend.B.She looks down on the fashion victims spending much money on costly clothes.C.She doesn't fall into the category of fashion victims.D.She will buy new clothes next month like those fashion victims.Section BDirections:In Section B,you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation,and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation.The passages and theconversation will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions11through13are based on the following passage.11.A.Many people are shy in social life. B.Most people are shy by nature.C.Your shyness won't hurt others.D.Shyness is difficult to overcome.12.A.By prediction. B.By recording.C.By observation.D.By examination.13.A.To measure shyness. B.To make new friends.C.To test people's IQ.D.To share ideas with others.Questions14through16are based on the following passage.14.A.To recall his own childhood. B.To show his care for his children.C.To make up for his own childhood pity.D.To help his children become more mature.15.A.They become more mature and responsible.B.They have less confidence than their peers.C.They are responsible for building the dream life of their parents.D.They take possessions and support from their peers for granted.16.A.To love and support children. B.To satisfy whatever children wants.C.To give children too much pressure.D.To encourage children to meet their goals. Questions17through20are based on the following conversation.17.A.He wants to change his job B.He is unhappy with his department manager.C.He thinks he deserves extra pay for overtime.D.He is often singled out for criticism by his boss.18.A.His workload was much too heavy. B.His immediate boss did not trust him.C.His colleagues often refused to cooperate.D.His salary was too low for his responsibility.19.A.He never knows how to refuse. B.He is always ready to help others.C.His boss has a lot of trust in him.D.His boss has no sense of fairness.20.A.Put all his complaints in writing. B.Wait and see what happens next.C.Learn to say no when necessary.D.Talk to his boss in person first.II.Grammar and vocabularySection ADirections:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.The First Space CatIn a few weeks,space scientists will celebrate a remarkable event---the60th anniversary of the launch of the first cat into space,an astronautical success that has never been repeated.In the early60s,dogs and monkeys were the animals usually used by scientists to find out exactly(21) dangerous the conditions were in outer space.And they were also used to assess if humans(22) survive trips beyond the edge of Earth's atmosphere.A total of14street cats(23)(gather)at France's space agency for selection as cat astronauts,but the cats were not given names on purpose in order to prevent scientists from becoming too fond of them.The cat selected to travel to space was simply known(24)C341.C341 flew on a French rocket in October1963,taking it to a place(25)no cat had gone before.Then,(26)the news of its flight was announced on18October1963,the French press decided this cat had to have its name.They picked“Felix”after a cartoon cat character,only(27) (discover)that C341was female,so her name was then adjusted to“Felicette”as a result.In putting Felicette in one of its rockets,France added a new species to the list of animals that scientists(28) (send)into space before.Previously,two garden spiders,Anita and Arebella,had been taken to the Skylab(29)(orbit)around the moon.“In the60s,(30)(concern)about the possible danger for a human to be in outer space, scientists and engineers primarily undertook animal space flights to see if they suffered or their lives were threatened by the weightlessness or increased radiation or other effects they might experience up there,”said astronomer Jake Foster at the Royal Observatory Greenwich.“The fact that they did not fail paved the way for humans to begin journeys into space.”Section BDirections:Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box.Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A.unanticipatedB.momentsC.evolvedD.basicallyE.exploredF.clearlyG.navigateH.ritualsI.integral J.access K.inspiringBoat of PowerDragon boat racing began in China more than2,000years ago as part of a cultural community event to memorize the ancient poet,Qu Yuan.The traditional holiday was a time to perform31for good fortune and well-being,and to drive off evil spirits.Over time,dragon boat racing32into a global sport.The Toronto-based Dragons Abreast team stands out at this sport for a few reasons.For one, the79-member team includes people ranging in age from30to93.Prior to joining Dragons Abreast, some members hadn't been part of a sports team since childhood and wouldn't have described themselves as particularly athletic ones.And what has brought these women together is something 33---living with breast cancer.The breast cancer survivors on this team are in the same boat in every way.For many,being part of a community that knows34how life changes after breast cancer is as beneficial as the physical gains. The team offers a supportive space to35all the complexities of survivorship.“I was so surprised at how36the racing was for me,”says Liz Johnston Hill,the race coordinator for Dragons Abreast.“It's almost overwhelming how people encourage,no matter what.”Being out on the water and connecting to the environment is an important aspect of dragon boating for many of the team members.They talk about how it provides37of peace and encourages mindfulness,something we could all use more of in our lives.Outside of dragon boat,the members are a(n)38part of each other's life.“We've all been through39the same thing in our various ways,”says the race coordinator Liz Johnston Hill.While the number of breast cancer survivor teamsgrows,barriers to the sport remain such as cost,time,40to water and practice facilities and the lack of cultural and language diversity.But there are ongoing efforts to introduce more people living with breast cancer to dragon boat.II.Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Like anything built by evolution,the human body has many downsides,teeth without exception. Adult humans only get one set of teeth,which must last about60years.However,a(n)41of poverty,sugar-rich diets and poor hygiene means2.5bn people globally suffer from tooth decay,in which acid produced by mouth-living bacteria eats away the hard enamel(牙釉质)that42the outside of a tooth,leading to further infection and damage.Once decay has set in,all a dentist can do is to fill the gap with artificial filling.But in a paper published in Cell,Hannele Ruohola-Baker,a stem-cell biologist at the University of Washington,and her colleagues offer a possible43.Stem cells have the44to turn themselves into any other type of cell in the body.It may soon be possible,the researchers claim,to use those45cells to regrow a tooth's enamel naturally.The first step was to work out how enamel is produced.As enamel-making cells,known as ameloblasts,disappear soon after a person's adult teeth have finished growing,the researchers46 samples of tissue from human foetuses(胚胎),which contain plenty of functioning ameloblasts. 47,they checked to see which genes were especially active in the enamel-producing cells.It turned out that genes designed to bind to calcium were particularly busy.48that information,Dr Ruohola-Baker and her colleagues next checked to see whether the stem cells could be persuaded to49ameloblasts.The team devised various drugs designed to activate the genes expressed in functioning ameloblasts.That worked,with the engineered ameloblasts producing the same proteins as the natural sort.For now,the work is more concept than a medical treatment.The next step is to boost enamel production further,with a view to50beginning clinical trials.The hope is that,one day,medical versions of the team's findings could be used as biological implants,to51a patient's decayed teeth.Stem-cell-based therapies are not the only ones heading to clinical trials.Another treatment,known as biomimetic repair,involves rebuilding the tooth crown using synthetic(人工合成的)proteins,which are similar,but not quite52,to human enamel.The proteins could be included in toothpaste and even cough drops.But synthetic formulations can be less53than human enamel.It will take time for either technology to become reality.One question is how durable the enamel made by stem-cell-derived ameloblasts is.Another is how best to deliver the stem cells to a patient’s mouth.But these findings are54.As any dentist will tell you,prevention is better than cure. 55,a better cure would be always welcome.There is no doubt that this research offers a new prospect for future dental care.bination B.absence C.application D.coincidence42.A.contains B.coats C.floats D.fills43.A.procedure B.alternative C.variation D.recipe44.A.opportunity B.obligation C.capacity D.intention45.A.changeable B.noticeable plicated D.practical46.A.appealed to B.objected to C.applied to D.turned to47.A.Then B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Still48.A.Pleased by B.Puzzled by C.Armed with D.Covered with49.A.transform into B.break down C.speed up D.respond to50.A.exclusively B.permanently C.inevitably D.eventually51.A.resemble B.reform C.regenerate D.recycle52.A.identical B.subject C.relevant D.unique53.A.accessible B.diverse C.durable D.influential54.A.fulfilling B.stimulating C.initiating D.promising55.A.Likewise B.Furthermore C.Nevertheless D.InsteadSection BDirections:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)When Steven Spielberg was a kid growing up in the1950s in Arizona,watching westerns on his family's20-inch black-and-white TV,he would climb right up to the screen,as if to surround himself with the image.He also wished he could see these moving pictures in color.So he searched through his family's collection of slides quickly,having learned that by holding one film or another up to the television screen he could turn grayed-out western skies blue,or the ground to a realistic-looking green. Sometimes his mom walked in,and she saw him holding these slides up to both of his eyes,right next to the TV set.Often,she would say,“You're going to burn your eyes out!”Spielberg's mom,like all the other50s moms who said the same thing,was wrong about that.But we all know what she must have been thinking:Who is this child?If you've seen even just one Steven Spielberg movie in the past50years or so---Jaws Schindler's Lisl, E.T---you have some sense of who this child grew up to be.And when you see his new film,The Fabelmans,a work of astonishing vividness that's drawn from his own family's story,you'll know even more.Movies have been around for roughly130years;Spielberg's career has covered more than a third of that.Yet The Fabelmans hardly feels like a late-career movie.It's a jetway for a new beginning.Not every75-year-old filmmaker makes a movie like this.Of the ambitious young guys who remade Hollywood in the early1970s,Spielberg is one of the few still making vital pictures at a consistent clip. Yet his career is extraordinary in any context.He's made some box-office disappointments,but naming a badly made Spielberg film is hard,probably because there isn't one.No living filmmaker can match his devotion to craftsmanship,to finding new ways of showing us things we think we’ve seen a million times before.56.How did Spielberg's mom feel when she saw her son's behavior in front of the TV set?A.Proud but upset.B.Surprised but supportive.C.Annoyed and desperate.D.Worried and confused.57.Which of the following is NOT a reason why Spielberg's career is regarded as extraordinary?A.He showed great interest in filming at a very young ageB.His career covers more than a third of the movie history.C.He is committed to filming ordinary things from new perspectives.D.His films are all well-made despite some box-office disappointments58.What can be inferred about Spielberg's new film The Fabelmans?A.It's the most outstanding film he has ever made in his career.B.It has been integrated with part of his growing experience.C.It represents a totally brand new type of film theme.D.It established Spielberg as the most influential filmmaker.59.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Curiosity makes success.B.Daring to be different.C.A giant in filmmaking.D.A ground-making new film.(B)“A reader lives a thousand lives before he dies.The man who never reads lives only one.”George R.R.Martin,Author of“A Game of Thrones”What do these4guys share that you don’t?BILL GATES MARK ZUCKERBERG JEFF BEZOS WARREN BUFFETT No,it's not their shoe size.They read.At least two books a month,They're also among the top10richest people in the world. And they’re not alone in their love for books,with1,200other millionaires,who quote reading as a core part of their self-educationYou knew that reading books makes your life better,It's not even all about money,fame and success. It's about becoming a more knowledgeable and valuable person.Additionally,reading help;you prevent stress and keep depression at bay,while enhancing your confidence,improving your decision-making, increasing your empathy and overall satisfaction with life.You know all the benefits of reading,so what's stopping you from reading more books?Time!“I don't have time to read.”Have you said those words before?You say it because...●you have an incredibly demanding college degree to study for…●your loved ones are sitting at home,counting on you to put food on the table...●you are too occupied with work to open a book.But let's imagine another reality for a second.What would your life look like if you read just two books every month?Would you finally...●have what it takes to start that business?●be a better parent?●feel more fulfilled?Hold on to that vision for a second.If you want to make it a reality,this email course,Time2Read, will be your guide for the next10days.Its free of charge and specifically designed to help you take time back,start building a daily reading habit and turn wanting to read into actual reading.Here's what you'll learn:Lesson1:How to get your attention span backA simple,yet powerful idea and a fun experiment to help you start giving reading the place in your life that it deserves Lesson2:Why no one compares to youDiscover“The Rainbow Principle”&how to take stock of your current situationLesson3:How to show yourself you DO have time to readWhy Charlie Munger doesn't let himself get away easily with an opinion&what you can learn from the Italian Squad Lesson4:How you can make reading effortlessWe’ll adapt a technique used by the world’s best mountaineers to help you build your reading habit like a pro would Lesson5:How you can trigger yourself to read without having to remember it“The Bobby Fischer Principle will show you that what you think is a weakness might be your biggest strength Lesson6:What"The Nothing Alternative'can teach you about consistent readingWhy neither inside the box,nor outside the box gets the job done&how Stoics happily trade control for consistency Lesson7:How to make reading more fun than ever&why that mattersWhat you can learn from Pokemon Go about reading&the one thing that’s totally okay for you to steal from Warren BuffettEnter your email below to make time to read,start learning daily and become more valuable to the worldYou’ll be sent7lessons via email over the next10days,starting right after you sign up here.Each email contains a story,a principle,and an experiment,Get started,and your reading life will never be the same!60.Where does this passage probably come from?A.A leaflet publicizing a reading activityB.A website promoting a reading course.C.A TV program advertising reading skillsD.A handbook providing reading materials61.Why does the author mention the four famous people at the beginning?A.To express his admiration for them.B.To indicate the importance of reading.C.To highlight their time management skillsD.To illustrate the success of the course.62.Who are most likely to be interested in Time2Read?A.Those who are willing to read more but struggle with time.B.Those who are sick of making excuses to delay their life plansC.Those who are eager to become a millionaire like the four guysD.Those who are determined to be more and more self-disciplined(C)Scientists know that the internal forces that generate Earth’s magnetic field(磁场)can change and that the strength of the field swings over time.This can lead to gradual shifts in the intensity and location of Earth's magnetic north and south poles and even reversals where Earth's magnetic polestrade places.But are these geomagnetic events responsible for extreme weather,extinction,and even disasters? Claims that Earth’s magnetic field is responsible for climate change are widespread online,but scientists say the theory has no basis.“At this time there aren't any credible mechanisms that could make it a possibility,”says Gavin Schmidt,a climatologist in New York."It's not that we're ruling out magnetic effects on climate without thinking about it,we collectively have thought about it,and it's been found devoid.There are three north poles on Earth:true north,geomagnetic north,and magnetic north.True north is a fixed position on the globe that points directly towards the geographic North Pole.But geomagnetic north,currently located over Canada's Ellesmere Island,is not a fixed point---it represents the northern axis(轴)of Earth's magnetosphere and shifts from time to time.Magnetic north corresponds to magnetic field lines and is what your compass locates.During a pole reversal,Earth's magnetic north and south poles exchange locations.This happens on average every300,000years or so,but the last reversal occurred around780.000years ago.Some scientists have assumed that reversals and the corresponding decrease in strength of the magnetic field could cause a big problem that increased solar radiation was able to enter Earth’s atmosphere,altering ozone levels and driving global climate shifts and extinctions.Kirk Johnson,a director of the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History,has spent much of his career studying the extinction of dinosaurs.While analyzing fossil records and timelines surrounding his research,Johnson zeroed in on the magnetic reversal that occurred around66.3million years ago.Deep ocean samples revealed significant climate change around66.3million years ago.But this also coincides with a large volcanic eruption in India called the Deccan volcanism,which produced some of the longest lava(熔岩)flows on Earth.“We've always owed that transition to the carbon dioxide released by the Deccan volcanism and the increase of greenhouse gases,”says Johnson.“There are two things happening:The magnetic field is changing,the Deccan volcanism is happening,and there's climate warming.So that would be an example of coincidental climate change.”63.The underlined word“devoid”in paragraph2probably means.A.fruitlessB.obviousC.reasonableD.misleading64.Which north pole on earth is involved in the pole reversal?A.True north.B.Geomagnetic north.C.Magnetic north.D.Geographic north65.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The geomagnetic events are to blame for the climate change.B.The decrease in strength of the magnetic field resulted in extinction.C.The magnetic field is changing all the time with the climate warming.D.Internal forces which produce Earth's magnetic field can alter over time66.Which of the following statements does Kirk Johnson most probably agree with?A.A magnetic reversal doesn't necessarily cause climate change.B.A magnetic reversal is accompanied with significant climate changeC.The extinction of the dinosaurs is due to the magnetic reversal.D.Climate change is not relevant to the carbon dioxide emission.Section CDirections:Read the passage carefully.Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.Each sentence can be used only once.Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A.While these villages possess undeniable fascination,many remain underdeveloped.B.This effort includes the knowledge exchange between the students and local villagersC.Both were selected for revitalization efforts led by the Village Revitalization Team.D.In Sukarara,a local tradition requires girls master weaving skills before marriageE.They decide to be a bridge between tradition and progress,united for their growthF.It's about preserving the cultural heritage and ensuring traditions being passed downStudents’Journey to Empower Rural HeritageFrom Aug.18to22a team of15Tsinghua University students,representing diverse backgrounds from China,South Korea,Malaysia,and Indonesia,set foot on an overseas research exploration focusing on rural revitalization(振兴)in Indonesian villages,particularly within Nusa Tenggara Barat(NTB).With the diverse cultural heritage,Indonesia is home to over83,000villages,each radiating its own charm and character.67The research mission took the students to Sukarara and Sade villages,two of NTB's tourist destinations.68Sukarara and Sade are a world apart from the busy cities to which most of us are accustomed.The villages are a living test to Indonesia's rich culture and its devotion to preserving traditions.The Revitalizing these villages goes beyond mere economic development.69The weaving skills and architectural techniques of Sukarara and Sade villages are not only beautiful,but they are also an inseparable part to the identity of these communities.It's essential that they strike a balance between progress and preservation.As the journey came to an end,the students carry with them not only the memories of their experiences there,but also to make a positive impact on these remarkable places. 70They are optimistic that Indonesian villages can experience meaningful development,ultimately leading to increased opportunities for employment and an improved quality of life.IV.Summary WritingDirections:Read the following passage.Summarize the main idea and the main point(s)of the passage in no more e your own words as far as possible.How to Be a Better BossWorkplaces have changed dramatically over the past few years.Teams have become more isolated owing to remote work.Technology has brought great benefits but also constant interruptions,from endless Zoom calls to message flows on Slack.With each shift,the job of the manager has become harder.Many report feeling burnt-out,overloaded and confused.Yet in real life everyone suffers when management is bad and benefits when it is good Research based on a long-running survey of management techniques has found that well-managed firms tend to be more productive,export more and spend more on research and development.So the prize for better management is big.But how to obtain it?Read enough management books and you might conclude that managers need to change their personality thoroughly,becoming either Machiavelli's prince or a Marvel superhero.However,study successful managers,and more practical lessons can be drawn.One is to be clear about a firm's processes.Managers should make clear the purpose of a team,what a meeting should achieve and who will take a decision.Meeting agendas at GSK,a British drugs firm,clearly say whether an item is for awareness,to gather participants'input or intended to make a decision.Such clarity means that everyone knows what they are doing,and why.Management isn't all about piling up tasks,meetings or processes.A second lesson is that managers can add value by deleting.Sparing workers from pointless meetings,emails and projects frees them to concentrate on the work that fattens the bottom line.At the start of the year,Shopify,an e-commerce firm,deleted12,000repeated meetings from its employees’calendars.The useful ones were eventually added back.But the firm says that meetings are down by14%since the mass deletion while productivity has gone up by a similar amount.V.TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.72.穿着睡衣去超市不太合适，不是吗?(It)73.这副山水画的灵感来源于王维的诗集。
2024英语上海一模卷汇总
2024英语上海一模卷汇总In the bustling streets of Shanghai, the year 2024 brings with it a new challenge for English learners. The city'sfirst mock exam for the year, known as the "Shanghai English One Model Test," is a pivotal moment for students preparing for their English proficiency exams.The test, designed to mirror the structure and difficulty of the actual English proficiency exams, covers a wide range of topics from literature to current affairs. It is a comprehensive assessment that not only tests students' vocabulary and grammar but also their ability to understand and analyze complex texts.One of the key features of the 2024 English Shanghai One Model Test is its emphasis on practical language use. Students are expected to demonstrate their ability to communicate effectively in both written and spoken English, showcasing their skills in various scenarios from academic discussions to casual conversations.The listening section of the test is particularly challenging, as it includes a variety of accents and speech rates to simulate real-life listening experiences. Students must hone their listening skills to catch the nuances of spoken English and answer questions accurately.The reading comprehension section is a true test ofstudents' analytical abilities. They must navigate through dense passages, extracting key information and making inferences to answer complex questions that require a deep understanding of the text.The writing component of the exam is where students can truly shine. They are tasked with crafting well-structured essays that not only demonstrate their command of the language but also their ability to articulate their thoughts clearly and persuasively.Finally, the speaking section is an opportunity for students to engage in a dialogue with the examiner, showcasing their fluency, pronunciation, and ability to express themselves spontaneously.As the countdown to the actual English proficiency exams begins, the 2024 English Shanghai One Model Test serves as a crucial stepping stone for students. It is a chance to identify areas of strength and weakness, and to refine their skills in preparation for the challenges ahead.。
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海宁市第一初中九年级第一次学业考试模拟考九年级英语试卷命题学校：海宁第一初中命题：孙亦佳核对：刘骊温馨提示：1. 请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！2. 答案做在答题卷上，做在试题卷上无效。
卷一说明：本卷有４大题，共80分。
第一部分听力部分一、听力（共15小题，满分25分）第一节.听小对话, 选图画，回答问题。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1.What is John looking for?2.How does Tom learn Chinese?3.When is the boy’s birthday?4.How will Mike go to Beijing?5.What is Mr Brown’s telephone number?第二节：听长对话，回答问题。
（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答6—7小题。
6. How does the girl feel now?A. Sad.B. Uncomfortable .C. Happy.7. What’s the matter with her?A. she broke her leg.B. She is too hungry.C. she is too fat.听下面一段较长的对话，回答8—10小题。
8. What’s the man most probably going to do next?A. Have some sports.B. Go to a movie.C. Have a rest.9. How much is the ticket？A. $5.B. $10.C. $15.10. What does the man mean?A. He likes to see it.B. It’s boring and he doesn’t like it.C. He does not like it very much.第三节：听独白，请根据独白内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）11. A. An English talk B. An English party C. An English show12. A. On the playground B. In the classroom C. In the library13. A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m.14. A. A student from No. 20 Middle SchoolB. An English teacher from a foreign language schoolC. Mr Zhang, an English teacher from No. 20 Middle School15. A. How to use the computerB. How to learn English wellC. How to be an English teacher第二部分笔试部分二、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. Kate sometimes plays ______violin and sometimes plays ______table tennisbefore supper.A. / ; theB. the ; /C. the ; theD. / ; /17. There are only______ new words in the passage, but I know______ of them.A. some; allB. a few; noneC. lots of ;a fewD. few; none18. ----Hi, Jenny! I hear you and John are going to London for the holiday.----Really? _________A. What’s it about?B. What’s happening?C. That’s news to meD. It’s a pity.19. I don’t know _________ tomorrow. Can you tell me?A. when we will startB. when did we startC. when we startedD. when will we start20. I believe that ______you work, ______result you’ll get.A. the harder; the betterB. the harder ; a betterC. the more hard ;the more betterD. more hard; a better21. His parents were worried because he _________too much time playing games.A. spentB. costC. paidD. took22. As a naughty boy, he _________to study hard when he was little.A. asksB. askedC. was askedD. is asked23. ----What do you think of the soup？---- It smells _________ , I like it very much.A. terriblyB. badlyC. wellD. nice24. Please pass me the dictionary______ cover is black.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. which of25. No one except two students______ the meeting.A. has been late forB. have been late forC. was late forD. were later for三、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Some years ago, Chinese high school students would show their new schoolbags, new clothes or new pens to their classmates when the new term started. Today, however, all have __26__. If you still come back to school __27__ only these things, you are falling out-of-date（过时的）. Students in big cities like to bring the latest high-tech things to school, and feel happy and ___28__ to show off (炫耀) these things to __29__ . Mobile phones, MP3 players, CD players, electronic dictionaries, the list is endless.Young people think that, living in the 21st century, they must keep up with the 30 .They don’t want to fall 31 . Besides, they think 32 they need to keep in touch with their classmates, so they need mobile phones. They also like to 33 the pop music, so they need CD players. They explain that, 34 like electronic dictionaries, these can be 35 in their study, 36 . They think that their parents should understand __37__ they want these things.Foreign students will also bring some latest high-tech things when they 38 to school at the beginning of a new term. __39__, they often use the money which they made by themselves during the holiday to __40__ these high-tech things that they want.26. A. changed B. come C. joined D. stopped27. A. to B. from C. of D. with28. A. right B. lucky C. nice D. pleased29. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others30. A. times B. days C. years D. date31. A. down B. off C. behind D. back32. A. that B. how C. if D. which33. A. hear B. listen to C. read D. play34. A. look B. just C. feel D. something35. A. new B. modern C. latest D. useful36. A. also B. too C. either D. then37. A. where B. which C. what D. why38. A. return B. return back C. reach D. arrive39. A. But B. However C. So D. Still40. A. borrow B. buy C. lend D. take四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；满分30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。