湖北省武汉市高考英语阅读理解和书面表达一轮练习(9)

合集下载

2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析

2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.书面表达第1题.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

续写的词数应为150左右。

We were three thousand miles away from home on a Random Acts of Kindness and Volunteerism Road Trip. We were short of money, so we had two goals today:1. Try out our new "Smile!" signs and see how much kindness and joy we could spread in Pike place Market.2. Raise at least 80 by doing street performances. Singing, drawing or storytelling. This would be enough for gas lo Portland and a small hotel room.We weren't sure how people would react to our signs. It's so easy to walk past a busy crowd, lost in your own world, refusing to make eye-contact with strangers, and feeling alone despite being surrounded by hundreds of people just like you. Finally, I gathered courage to raise our signs and shouted, "Hi here!" to a young couple. They looked over, confused for a moment, read my sign and broke into smiles. Then we saw more smiling faces in the crowd.Before long, our signs were wildly popular. Tourists wanted photos with us. Strangers stopped to ask us about our signs. We told them the story of our acts of kindness road trip and listened to their stories, too.Sometimes I'd see unfriendly faces and feel particularly to show them my bright sign. But I was always rewarded with a big smile whenever I did so. Suddenly they were no longer faces of strangers but those of neighbors and friends. This world is full of good people we just don't know yet. We got so wrapped up in our wonderful "Smile!" project that we forgot the other goal. Before we knew it, the sun was setting, and we had no money for our trip to Portland.We sat down to watch a musician play the guitar while we thought about our second goal. ________Our little band of five attracted a large audience. ________【答案】We sat down to watch a musician play the guitar while we thought about our second goal. It seemed that it was tough to achieve. Now we didn't have much time to lose. Suddenly, a good idea flashed through my mind. I gathered my courage and walked straight toward the musician and asked him to do us a favor. To our great delight, he enthusiastically supported our money project and agreed to form a band with us. With an empty hat on the ground in front of us, we began our performance.Our little band of five attracted a large audience. We received a storm of applause. A gentleman in his fifties was the first to put some change into our hat. His act of kindness was soon followed by more donations. A little boy, holding his mom's hand, carefully dropped a coin and gave us the most beautiful smile in the world. Before it was dark we were sure we had made it. The amount of money gathered totaled 92. What a sweet victory! We thanked the musician and went on with our journey. In the depth of my heart, I would keep these heartwarming moments forever.【解答】We sat down to watch a musician play the guitar while we thought about our second goal. It seemed that it was tough to achieve. Now we didn't have much time to lose. Suddenly, a good idea flashed through my mind. I gathered my courage and walked straight toward the musician and asked him to do us a favor. To our great delight, he enthusiastically supported our money project and agreed to form a band with us. With an empty hat on the ground in front of us, we began our performance.Our little band of five attracted a large audience. We received a storm of applause. A gentleman in his fifties was the first to put some change into our hat. His act of kindness was soon followed by more donations. A little boy, holding his mom's hand, carefully dropped a coin and gave us the most beautiful smile in the world. Before it was dark we were sure we had made it. The amount of money gathered totaled 92. What a sweet victory! We thanked the musician and went on with our journey. In the depth of my heart, I would keep these heartwarming moments forever.第2题.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

武汉市英语阅读理解训练题(9)附答案

武汉市2014高考英语阅读理解训练题（19）附答案My mother moved a lot when she was growing up on account of Grandpa being in the army．She hated having to adjust to new schools and make new friends．That’s why I thought she was joking when she put forward the idea of moving．But she was completely serious. “For just the two of us，” my mother said, “an apartment in the city will suit our needs much better．” Personally, I think she lost her mind．I guess I can understand why she would want to move，but what about me and what this house means to me?I suppose if you looked at my house,you might think it was just another country house．But to me it is anything but standard．I moved into this house with my parents ten years ago. I can still remember that first day like it was yesterday．The first thing I noticed was the big front yard．To me it seemed like an ocean of grass—couldn’t wait to dive in．The backyard was full of gnarled(扭曲的，粗糙的）and scary trees that talked on windy nights．But I grew to like them and the shadows they cast in my room．My father and I even built a small tree house，where I often go to remember all the wonderful time we had before Father’s death.This house is special—maybe only to me—but special nevertheless. It’s the little seemingly insignificant things that make thi s house so special to me; the ice-cold tile floors that make me tremble on midnight snake runs; the smell of my fathers pipe that still exists；the towering bookcases of my mother；the view outside my bedroom window.This house bears too many memories, memories which would be lost if we gave it up。

2023年湖北高考英语一轮模拟试题及答案

2023年湖北高考英语一轮模拟试题及答案ARailway StephenManufacturer: Fisher PricePublication date: 2023-6-15 Price:＄9.65For Ages: 2+Stephen is one of theearliest engines ever built. Other engines may be faster and stronger thanStephen, but in terms of strength or speed, Stephen makes up for with hispositive spirits, sense of humor and knowledge. Stephen can connect to otherengines and vehicles with magnet connectors.Monster Truck Manufacturer: LEGOPublication date: 2023-2-21 Price:＄29.95For Ages: 3+Get the big monster truck to the race with theMonster Truck! Check the engine and huge tires before the show. Jump the ramp(斜坡) to hear the crowd cheer with excitement! Features aman-made low-loader trailer, a monster truck, a ramp and a carriage withopening doors Accessoriesinclude tools, a toolbox and an oilcanStacking TrainManufacturer: Melissa ＆Doug Publication date: 2023-12-16 Price:＄15.45For Ages 4 and upThe brightly colored wooden train is over 17 incheslong and includes 15 changeable pieces. The engine and multicolored goods carshave strong pegs(挂钩) for linking the cars. Get onboard for a high-quality, value-packed adventure!Crazy Forts Manufacturer: Crazy FortsPublication date: 2023-8-9Price:＄44.95For Ages 5 andupChildrenof all ages love building fun structures where they can play endlessly in theirimaginary worlds. And Crazy Forts makes playso easy and so fun. Simply connectthe balls and sticks and cover the structure with bed sheets to create yourimaginary places. They are durable, portable and best of all, there are nobatteries required! You can build your own creation, a playhouse for parties,tunnels or connect with friends for amazing structures. 21.Buy the Monster Truck, and you will get .Afun building structuresBa wooden train with many piecesChuge tires, a toolbox and an oil canDmagnet connectors to connect other vehicles22.If John Smith pays ＄15.45, he will get a product which has .Aportable balls and sticksBhooks to connect other carsCa ramp and a carriageDa faster and stronger engines23.Which of the following can better promote children’s imagination?AStacking Train.BMonster Truck.CRailway Stephen.DCrazy Forts.分值: 6分查看题目解析>阅读理解本大题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分。

人教版湖北武汉高考专题英语高考复习试卷及解析

人教版湖北武汉高考专题英语高考复习1.书面表达第1题.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. The streams were long gone back into the earth. If we didn't see some rain soon we would lose everything.I was in the kitchen making lunch for the family when I saw my six-year-old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. I could only see his back. He wasn't walking in his usual way. He was obviously walking with a great effort, trying to be as still as possible. Minutes after he disappeared into the woods, he came running out again, toward the house.Moments later, however, he was once again walking in that slow and purposeful step toward the woods. This activity went on for over an hour: walking cautiously to the woods, then running back to the house. Finally, my curiosity got the best of me. I crept out of the house and followed him on his journey.He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked; being very careful not to spill the water he carried. Branches and thorns slapped（拍打）his little face but he did not try to avoid them. He had a much greater purpose. As I leaned against a tree to spy on him, I saw the most amazing site.Several large deer appeared threatening in front of him. But Billy walked right up to them. I almost screamed for him to get away. And I saw a babydeer laying on the ground, obviously suffering from heavy loss of water and heat exhaustion, lift its head with great effort to lap（舔饮）up the water in my beautiful boy's hand.注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph 1:When the water was gone, Billy jumped up to run back to the house.________Paragraph 2:And later I knew what was going on. ________【答案】Paragraph 1:When the water was gone, Billy jumped up to run back to the house. My curiosity once again drove me to follow him back. After he reached the kitchen, he turned on the tap. As he was trying hard to cup both hands to receive the water, it was still running away through his fingers. And he also had great difficulty turning off the tap with hands occupied. He seemed to be so sorry and self-condemned for his wasting of water. Wearing a note of upset on his face, he carried it carefully toward the woods.Paragraph 2:And later I knew what was going on. It began to make sense to me why he wasn't walking in his usual way. I stood on the edge of the woods watching the most beautiful heart working so hard to save a life. As my tears began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops...and more drops. It was as if the nature itself was moved by the great effort made by my son and began to weep with pride.【解答】Paragraph 1:When the water was gone, Billy jumped up to run back to the house. My curiosity once again drove me to follow him back. After he reached the kitchen, he turned on the tap. As he was trying hard to cup both hands to receive the water, it was still running away through his fingers. And he also had great difficulty turning off the tap with hands occupied. He seemed to be so sorry and self-condemned for his wasting of water. Wearing a note of upset on his face, he carried it carefully toward the woods.Paragraph 2:And later I knew what was going on. It began to make sense to me why he wasn't walking in his usual way. I stood on the edge of the woods watching the most beautiful heart working so hard to save a life. As my tears began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops...and more drops. It was as if the nature itself was moved by the great effort made by my son and began to weep with pride.第2题.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

湖北省武汉市高考英语阅读理解和完形填空自选训练(9)

湖北省武汉市2016高考英语阅读理解和完形填空自选训练（9）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

In the long discussion of water on the Moon, a new study contradicts (与……相矛盾) some recent reports that say the Moon had water at the time of its formation. A group of researchers reports in the journal Science that when the Moon was created, some 4. 5 billion years ago, there was not much hydrogen (氢气) on it, and therefore no water.The researchers surveyed and evaluated this by analyzing chlorine isotopes found in lunar rock samples from Apollo missions. The range of chlorine (氯) isotopes in lunar samples was 25 times that found in samples from Earth.“If the Moon had significant levels of hydrogen, as Earth did, this range would have been far less,” said Zachary D. Sharp, a scientist i n the Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences and the study’s lead author.“The chlorine would have stuck together with hydrogen, forming compounds like hydrogen chloride, and escaped from the Moon’s surface,”he said. The abundance of chlorine indicates a lack of hydrogen and water.“The amount of water on the Moon was way too low for life to have ever have possibly have existed there,” he said.Most scientists believe the Moon was formed when a large object struck Earth, breaking off a chunk (a vast piece) that has since orbited Earth.On Earth, goes one theory, water was released as steam from molten basalts (玄武岩) over time, eventually forming bodies of water.“An understanding of whether the Moon was dry or wet will help us understand how water a ppeared on Earth,” Dr. Sharp said.1. A new study indicates that on the moon.A. there is plenty of waterB. water is unlikely to existC. water existed in the pastD. there is a little water now2. The author would like to tell us through the sixth paragraph.A. why there is no water on the MoonB. how the Moon was formedC. when the Earth struck the MoonD. where the Moon orbited3. What does the underlined word “this” stand for in the second paragraph?A. Neither hydrogen nor water on the Moon.B. Too much chlorine isotopes on the Moon.C. Not being much hydrogen, no water on the Moon.D. More chlorine exists on the Moon than Earth.4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Zachary D. Sharp, a scientist of New Mexico was in charge of the new study.B. Chlorine isotopes are 25 times in lunar larger than Earth.C. The more abundant chloride, the shorter hydrogen and water.D. The new study is beneficial to understand how water appeared on Earth.5. What can we learn from the passage?A. There are enough water on the Earth.B. Hydrogen chloride easily escaped from the Moon’s surface.C. The Earth had significant levels of hydrogen.D. Water on the Earth is directly from molten basalts.【参考答案】1—4、BBCBC社会生活类----阅读理解。

湖北省武汉市高考英语阅读理解和书面表达一轮练习(8)

湖北省武汉市2016高考英语阅读理解和书面表达一轮练习（8）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

However urban life strikes you，cities worldwide have been growing even more rapidly．Some of this growth has occurred in the developed world，but the most dramatic increase has been in the Third World．Almost all the world’s population growth over the next 30 years will take place in the cities of developing countries By the year 2030，for the first time in history，60 percent of the world’s people will be living in cities．This is actually good news in some ways．“Cities are the fundamental building blocks of prosperity,” says Marc Weiss，chairman of the Prague Institute for Global Urban Development，“ both for the nation and for families．” Industrial and commercial activities in urban areas account for between 50 and 80 percent of the gross domestic product （GDP）in most countries of the world“ there’s the crazy notion that the way to deal with a city’s problems is to keep people out of them,” Weiss continued．“But the problems of the rural life are even more serious than those of the city．” For better or worse，urban-watchers are clear on one point: The quality of life for most people in the future will be determined by the quality of cities．Those cities will be bigger than ever．And yet，population nu mbers by themselves don’t determine a city’s prospects； after all，Addis Ababa，Ethiopia，and Hamburg，Germany，have the same population．Nor is explosive growth necessarily the determining factor．“City problems,” one authority points out，“mostly have to do with weak，ineffective，and usually unrepresentative city governments．”1．The passage mainly discusses ______________．A．Big cities．B．City life．C．Population．D．Gross Domestic Product．2．According to the passage，in the year of 2030 _______．A．there will be 21 cities having a population of more than 10 million．B．rural area will be extinct．C．most people will live in cities．D．the third world will keep abreast with the developed world．3．In the author’s opinion，_________．A．better city，better lifeB．both urban and rural areas have a larger populationC．the larger population，the faster a city developsD．both urban and rural areas have larger gross domestic products4．Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A．The developing countries develop faster than the developed countries．B．Cities contribute more to the GDP than the villagers．C．Some problems are more easily solved in cities than in country．D．It’s impossible to solve urban problems by getting people out of cities．5．The last paragraph implies that ____________．A．public services are ineffective．B．cities are increasing too fast．C．population is not linked with development．D．government should be responsible for the problems in the cities．【参考答案】1---5、A C A A D阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

湖北省武汉市高考英语阅读理解和书面表达一轮练习(7)

湖北省武汉市2016高考英语阅读理解和书面表达一轮练习（7）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

While watching the Olympics the other night，I came across an unbelievable sight．It was not a gold medal，or a world record broken，but a show of courage．The event was swimming and started with only three men on the blocks．For one reason or another，two of them false started，so they were disqualified．That left only one to compete．It would have been difficult enough，not having anyone to race against，even though the time on the clock is important．I watched the man dive off the block and knew right away that something was wrong．I’m not an expert swimmer，but I can tell a good dive from a poor one，and this was not exactly medal quality．When he resurfaced，it was evident that the man was not out for gold – his arms were waving in an attempt at freestyle．The crowd started to laugh．Clearly this man was not a medal competitor．I listened to the crowd begin to laugh at this poor man who was clearly havinga hard time．Finally he made his turn to start back．It was pitiful．He made a few desperate strokes and you could tell he was worn out．But in those few awful strokes，the crowd had changed．No longer were they laughing，but beginning to cheer．Some even began to stand and shout “Come on，you can do it!” and he did．A clear minute past the average swimmer，this young man finally finished his race．The crowd went wild．You would have thought that he had won the gold，and he should have．Even though he recorded one of the slowest times in Olympic history，this man gave more heart than any of the other competitors．Just a short year ago，he had never even swum，let alone race．His country had been invited to Sydney．In a competition where athletes remove their silver medals feeling they have somehow been cheated out of gold，or when they act so proudly in front of their competitors，it is nice to watch an underdog．1．From the passage we can learn that the young man ．A．made his turn to start back pitifullyB．was skillful in freestyle in the gameC．swam faster than the average swimmerD．was not capable enough to win the medal2．The crowd changed their attitudes because ．A．they felt sorry for the young manB．they were moved by the young man’s courageC．they wanted to show their sympathyD．they meant to please the young man3．According to the passage，“it is nice to watch an underdog” probably means ．A．it’s amazing to watch an ordinary man challenging himselfB．it’s amusing to watch a man with awful swimming skillsC．it’s cheerful for athletes to act proudly before their competitorsD．it’s brave enough for some athletes to remove the silver medals4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．The event started with three men，two of whom were disqualified later．B．The crowd started to laugh at the athlete’s arms waving in an attempt at freestyle．C．The athlete，as well as the author，is an expert swimmer．D．The swimming event is a show of courage rather than a fierce competition．5．What’s the best title for the passage?A．Compete for Gold! B．Try again!C．Break a Record! D．Go for it!【参考答案】1---5、D B A C D阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

武汉市2023年9月高三质量检测英语试题

2023-2024学年度武汉市部分学校高三年级九月调研考试第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. How will the man get to Alaska?A. By train.B. By plane.C. By boat.2. Why is the woman in a hurry?A. To answer a call.B. To search for a store.C. To look for a washroom.3. What does the mother think of her son?A. Bad-tempered.B. Warm-hearted.C. Absent-minded.4. What is wrong with the man’s laptop?A. Its screen is unclear.B. Its network is down.C. Its mouse is missing.5. Why is Maria calling the man?A. To recheck a schedule.B. To extend an invitation.C. To cancel an appointment.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

湖北武汉中学最新版高考英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

湖北武汉中学最新版高考英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解A study published in the journal Science reveals that since 1970, bird populations in the United States and Canada have declined by 29 percent, or almost 3 billion birds. The results show tremendous losses across diverse groups of birds and habitats - from iconic songsters such as meadowlarks to long-distance migrants such as swallows."These data are consistent with what we're seeing elsewhere," said coauthor Peter Marra, former head of the Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center. It's urgent to address ongoing threats, both because the domino effects (多米诺效应)can lead to the decay of ecosystems that humans depend on for our own health and livelihoods and because people all over the world cherish birds in their own right. Can you imagine a world without birdsong?"Evidence for the declines emerged from detection of migratory birds in the air from 143 NEXRAD weather radar stations across the continent in a period spanning over 10 years as well as from nearly 50 years of data collected through multiple monitoring efforts on the ground. Citizen-science participants also contributed a lot, for the analysis included citizen-science data from the North American Breeding Bird Survey coordinated by the Canadian Wildlife Service- the main sources of long-term, large-scale population data for North American birds.The study noted that the largest factor driving these declines is likely the widespread loss and degradation of habitat, especially due to agricultural intensification and urbanization. Other studies have documented death from predation (捕食)by domestic cats; collisions with glass, buildings, and other structures; and pervasive (普遍的)use of pesticides associated with widespread declines in insects, an essential food source for birds. Climate change is expected to compound these challenges by altering habitats and threatening plant communities that birds need to survive."It's a wake-up call that we've lost more than a quarter of our birds in the U.S. and Canada," said coauthor Adam Smith from Environment and Climate Change Canada. But the crisis reaches far beyond our individual borders. Many of the birds that breed in Canadian backyards migrate through or spend the winter in the U.S. and places farther south - from Mexico and the Caribbean to Central and South America. What our birds need now is an historic, hemispheric effort that unites people and organizations with one common goal: bringing our birds back.（1）The underlined word "decay" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to____.A.improvementB.worseningC.changedD.threat（2）What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.New findings of the research.B.Applications of the research.C.Data sources of the research.D.Methods of the research.（3）What Adam Smith said mainly implies that___________.A.bird populations in America and Canada dropped by a quarterB.the bird population crisis is not just within individual bordersC.there is little individuals can do to help increase bird populationsD.the solution to solving the crisis needs international cooperation【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。

湖北省武汉市高考英语阅读理解和书面表达一轮练习(11)

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

Having a great teacher can be life－changing. Mr. Goodney, my 9th grade Advanced English teacher, pushed me in ways I hadn’t been pushed in the classroom previously. He didn’t grade me compared to my classmates；he graded us on a personal grading scale.Mr. Goodney encoura ged me but I just couldn’t seem to please Mr. Goodney, no matter how hard I worked.I continued to see the dreaded Bs, sometimes even a C, so frequently that I said goodbye to my hopes of being a middle student. I was a really diligent nerd(令人厌烦的人).Yet at the end of the semester when report cards came out, I had an “A” next to my English class, and I realized that the letter he had written on my report card was just a way to make me work harder than I ever had.He made me push myself to think deeper, write better, and analyze more thoroughly. He didn’t hate me as I initially thought, and I looked back embarrassed about all those times when I showed frustration and dissatisfaction with a returned grade.He would write a positive comment on one of my papers that would invigorate_me to work even harder even if I made a little bit progress. These sporadic (零星的) good words would motivate me to do whatever it took to earn those praising comments on my next paper and push me to try and top my last assignment. After we all improved he expected perfection and those high standards made all of us better writers, creators, good students, and useful people.Mr. Goodney inspired me to become an English teacher although I felt like I fell below his standards in a classroom. Now I have become a high school teacher. Thinking of him from time to time makes me try to come up with fresh and creative teaching ways just as he did.From my experience I believe a good teacher is very important. Mr. Goodney inspires me to this day, and I wish I could travel back to the 9th grade for just one day in the old classroom, so I can fully thank him, which I didn’t do at that time.1. According to the passage, Mr. Goodney graded the author________.A．in order to encourage himB．according to his real marksC．compared to his classmatesD．as most teachers usually do2. What do we know about the author from the passage?A. He only did well in English and often got praises.B．He didn’t st udy his lessons hard enough.C．He got good marks on one of his report cards.D．He had confidence in becoming a top student.3. The underlin ed words “invigorate me” in Paragraph 4 can be replacedby________.A．take pity on meB．encourage meC．play tricks on meD．offer me help4．After getting a positive comment, the author________.A．tried to do better next timeB．thought his teacher liked him bestC．thanked his teacher immediatelyD．felt proud of him too much[解题导语] 一个好的老师可以改变一个人的命运。

2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析

2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.根据所给出的汉语意思，写出空缺处单词的正确形式。

（1）He ________（交换）the black jacket for a blue one just now.（2）They decided to go to the ________（国家的）park together.（3）Many Europeans ________（探索）the continent of Africa in the 19th century.（4）The salesman in the shop looked at them ________（好奇）.（5）They carried out a lot of ________（实验）to test the theory.（6）My first ________（印象）of her was that she was an outgoing woman. （7）He likes Chinese ________（文学）and has read a lot of famous works. （8）To deal with the economy is a real ________（挑战）for Greece.（9）________（显而易见）, a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations.（10）After he ________（毕业）from university, he went to America to continue his future education.【答案】'（1）exchanged（2）national（3）explored（4）curiously（5）experiments（6）impression（7）literature（8）challenge（9）Obviously（10）graduated'【解答】（1）exchanged 考查一般过去时。

湖北省武汉市高考英语阅读理解和书面表达一轮练习(2)

湖北省武汉市2016高考英语阅读理解和书面表达一轮练习（2）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A recent study, while showing a generally positive attitude toward science, also suggests a widespread worry that it may be “running out of control”. This idea is dangerous.Science can be a force for evil as well as for good. Its applications can be channeled either way, depending on our decisions. The decisions we make, personally or collectively, will determine the outcomes of science. But here is a real danger. Science is advancing so fast and is so strongly influenced by businesses that we are likely to believe whatever decisions we come to will make little difference. And, rather than fighting for the best possible policies, we may step back and do nothing.Some people go even further. They say that despite the moral and legal objections(反对), whatever is scientifically possible will be done—somewhere, sometime. They believe that science will get out of control in the end. This belief is dangerous too, because it fuels a sense of hopelessness and discourages then from making efforts to build a safer world.In our interconnected world, the lack of agreement in and out of the world of science can lead to the failure to control the use of science. Without a common understanding, the ch allenges of “controlling” science in this century will be really tough. Take human cloning for example. Despite the general agreement among scientists on its possible huge impact(影响) on traditional moral values, some countries still go ahead with the research and development of its related techniques. The outcomes are hard to predict.Therefore, discussions on how science is applied should be extended far beyond scientific societies. Only through the united efforts of people with hope, can we be fully safe against the misuse of science and can science best serve mankind inthe future.1. What can we conclude from the recent study?A. People think highly of science.B. People hold mixed opinions about science.C. Science is getting dangerously out of control.D. Science is used for both good and bad purposes.2. According to the passage, what will happen if we hold that science is getting beyond control?A. The development of science will hopelessly slow down.B. Businesses will have even greater influence on science.C. The public will lose faith in bringing about a bright future.D. People will work more actively to put science under control.3. The discussion should reach beyond scientific societies because .A. scientists have failed to predict the outcomesB. the ties between different areas need strengtheningC. united efforts are necessary for the development of scienceD. people need to work together to prevent the bad use of science4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Science and its applications bring us many dangers.B. The development of science mostly lies in people’s attitudes.C. Mankind can largely take control of science with their efforts.D. The future of science will be influenced by the dangerous ideas.【参考答案】1-4 BCDB阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

人教版湖北武汉高考专题英语高考复习试卷及解析

人教版湖北武汉高考专题英语高考复习1.书面表达第1题.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完格的短文。

续写的词数应为150左右。

It was in 1995 that I had been a longtime enthusiastic hiker and had just recently moved to a small city in Washington state, surrounded by lots of mountain trails（山径）.One sunny Saturday morning, I invited two of my new friends Rusty and Jamie to go hiking. We were all excited about it and I had my fingers crossed, expecting this would be the first of many hikes we'd take together.By 9 am, we were headed to a forest two hours away. On the drive up, we stopped at a market. It was only a day trip, so we didn't buy extra food. And aside from a guidebook and matches, none of us brought supplies.After parking the car at the trailhead around 11 am, we chose a 13-mile loop（环形道）that would take us to the top of a mountain and back down. We were confident that we'd be back before dark.The first few miles were mostly flat. We passed breathtaking waterfalls and pine trees while we mindlessly ate our snacks. A few hours later, we hit a fork in the road. The guidebook didn't clarify which route to take, so we chose the descending（下行）path, assuming it would lead us back to the forest floor.We were wrong. Soon after, our path disappeared totally. We found ourselves in dense woods, with a darkening sky overhead. It was almost five o'clock, and the sun was fading. Without flashlights, we wouldn't be able tofollow the trail, even if we found it again. So we all agreed to set up a camp for the night, then hike out the next morning.We divided up tasks. Janie gathered sticks for a fire. Rusty and I found logs to make a shelter. We skipped dinner to save what was left of the food for the next morning, when we would need the energy. Within an hour, the three of us had curled up against the shelter and tried to sleep on the cold ground. "We weren't lost." I convinced myself, "we'd just made a wrong turn." In the morning, we'd find the path.Para. 1. At day break, we wolfed down the rest of our food and quickly got moving. ________Para. 2: The next morning, our third day lost in the woods, we got up again at dawn. ________【答案】At daybreak, we wolfed down the rest of our food and quickly got moving. We followed a stream downhill, hoping it would lead us to one of the waterfalls we passed on the way up. After several hours of walking, the stream just stopped and we were starting to get desperate. Too tired to walk any longer, we set up a camp in the afternoon. We started two fires: one for warmth and one to signal an airplane. We drank our last sips of water and nodded off to sleep.The next morning, our third day lost in the woods, we got up again at dawn. We lay in the sun in an open area and kept the fire going. I spread my red jacket across tree branches hoping someone would see it. It must be hours later when I heard a helicopter. Though too weak to jump up and cheer, we all knew that rescue was approaching. We were saved! Later, we found out that Rusty's mom was worried when she didn't hear from him the previous day. So it was she who called the police.【解答】【高分句式与表达】Though too weak to jump up and cheer, we all knew that rescue was approaching.虽然虚弱得不能跳起来欢呼，但我们都知道救援就要来了。

湖北省武汉市高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解选练(10)

完形填空。

阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和 D中，选出最正确答案。

Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned twelve, a white gardenia wasdelivered to my house. No card or note came with it. 1 to the flower shop were always useless---it was a cash 2 . After a while I stopped trying to 3 who the sender wasand just delighted in the beauty and perfume of the white flower. But I never 4imagining who the sender might be. Some of my 5 moments were spent daydreaming aboutit.My mother asked me whether there was someone for whom I had done a(n) 6 kindnesswho might be showing 7 . Perhaps the neighbor I helped when she was8 a car full ofgroceries. Or maybe it was the old man 9 the street whose mail I helped to get during the 10so he wouldn ’t have to venture down hi s icy steps. As a teenager, 11, I hadmore fun guessing that it might be a 12 who had noticed me 13I didn ’t know him. One month before my high school graduation, my father died of a heart attack. Hewas 14 some of the most important events in my life. I became completely15 in myupcoming graduation and the dance. When my father died, I 16 the dance and the dressfor it. The next day before the dance, I found a dress on the sofa. I didn’t 17 if I had a new dress or not, but my mother did.She wanted her children to feel 18 and lovable,imaginative,believing that there was a magic in the world and 19 in the face of hard times. Actually mother wantedher children to see themselves much like the gardenia---loveable, 20 and perfect.The gardenia stopped coming when my mother died.() 1.A. Calls B. Quarrels C. Messages D. Letters() 2.A. service B. deal C. bargain D. offer() 3.A. recognize B. imagine C. wonder D. discover() 4.A. failed B. stopped C. succeeded D. enjoyed() 5.A.saddest B. painful C. happiest D. loneliest() 6.A.special B. common C. valuable D. important() 7.A. concern B. attitude C. interest D. appreciation( ) 9.A. across B. through C. from D. onto( ) 10.A.spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter( ) 11.A. though B. anyway C. therefore D. indeed( ) 12.A. friend B. superman C. teacher D. boy( ) 13.A. as if B. even though C. in case D. so that( ) 14.A. considering B. expecting C. missing D. preparing( ) 15.A. disappointed B. uninterested C. discouraged D. concentrated( ) 16.A. forgot B. lost C. hated D. expected( ) 17.A. wonder B. believe C. care D. know( ) 18.A. contented B. respected C. thanked D. loved( ) 19.A. trouble B. beauty C. difficulty D. love( ) 20.A. strong B. beautiful C. smelly D. lucky1.A 这里作者说“我给花店打电话咨询”，用call to the shop,假如表示花店的信息应当是messages from the flower shop，并且不切合上下文的语境2.B 这里用 deal 表示“交易”，如 It ’s a deal.(我们成交), 这是现金交易，对方也没有留下任何信息。

湖北省武汉市高考英语阅读理解和书面表达一轮练习(3)

湖北省武汉市2016高考英语阅读理解和书面表达一轮练习（3）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Grown- ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter th e poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials increase the length of time we will remember it.In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star”and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.The multiplication tables (乘法口诀表) are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.The law of overlearning explains why cramming (突击学习) for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one’s future development.1. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?A. People remember well what they learned in childhood.B. Children have a better memory than grown- ups.C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.D. Stories for children are easy to remember.2. The author explains the law of overlearning by .A. presenting research findingsB. setting down general rulesC. making a comparisonD. using examples3. According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is .A. a result of overlearningB. a special case of crammingC. a skill to deal with math problemsD. a basic step towards advanced studies4. What is the author’s opinion on cramming?A. It leads to failure in college exams.B. It’s helpful only in a limited way.C. It’s possible to result in poor memory.D. It increases students’learning interest.【参考答案】1—4、ADAB阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

人教版湖北武汉高考专题英语高考复习试卷及解析

人教版湖北武汉高考专题英语高考复习1.书面表达第1题.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

The event that stands out in Tom's memory happened one morning when Tom was only ten years old. He was at home with his elder sister Jane. Tom was doing his homework when he heard raised voices. At first he thought nothing of it since customers in the motorcycle shop directly below their flat often became loud, but he soon realized this time it was different."Quick! Quick! Remove the motorcycles from the shop." someone yelled.Then a thick burning smell filled the air. When Tom opened the front door of their flat to investigate, a thick cloud of smoke greeted him. The motorcycle shop had caught fire and people were running and crying.Jane, who had been playing the violin in her room, hurried to the living room. They rushed out of the door and along the corridor（走廊）through the smoke.They were heading towards the stairway at the far end of the corridor when Jane stopped in her track. She turned around and headed back the way they came. Tom had no idea what she was doing, but he followed suit（跟着做）.Jane had suddenly remembered the lady in her 70s who lived next door to them, who they called Makcik, Malay for auntie. Jane began banging on Makcik's door, but got no answer. As the smoke thickened around them, Tomcould see many of their neighbors—some still in their pajamas（睡衣）--running for safety. The thought of fear crossed his mind."She would have run for safety like everyone else!" Tom cried. However, Jane refused to give up. "I know Makcik's still inside." She said she was familiar with Makcik's daily routine and was certain she would still be sleeping. She pounded（猛敲）the door. "Go downstairs. Go now! Go!"注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

湖北省武汉市高考英语阅读理解和书面表达一轮练习(4)

湖北省武汉市2016高考英语阅读理解和书面表达一轮练习（4）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

It' s never a real problem for us when the weather gets cold． We have many different ways of coping with the cold．We can put on more clothes, stay next to a fireplace, turn on the air conditioner or simply travel to a warmer city to spend the winter．But things are not as easy for plants Unlike humans, plants can’t move to escape the cold or generate heat to keep themselves warm．So how do they manage to survive the freezing winter?The cold is a big challenge for plants．Their living tissues can be damaged when they freeze．It's like a plant's equivalent(相等物）to frostbite（冻疮）．Also，the process of freezing and thawing（解冻）can cause air bubbles to form in the plant's water transport system．If enough of these air bubbles come together as water thaws they can block the flow of water from the roots to the leaves and kill the plant． To live through cold weather，plants have developed three strategies，Some plants，such as oak trees, avoid freezing damage by dropping their leaves, before the winter chill sets in-effectively shutting off the flow of water between roots and leaves—and growing new leaves and water transport cells when the warm spring returns. Other plants, pine trees for example, protect them-selves by narrowing their water transport cells, which makes it easier for cells to travel among air bubbles．The third stratef;yi8 also the most extreme．Some plants; die on the ground in winter and start growing as new plants from seeds when conditions get warmer．However, these smart strategies were developed \nmry8lowly－over millions of years of evolution．This leads scientists to worry that plants may not be able to deal with human-caused climate change, which has only started occurring over the past few decades．Scientists are hoping to find possible ways to save plants from the threat of climate change．1．What is the text mainly about?A．Different ways for people to keep warm．B．How plants live through the freezing winter．C．How plants develop the 8tratef;ies to keep warm*D．The ways to save plants from the cold,2．If the water transport from roots to leaves 18 blocked, ．A．the plant will suffer from f'rostbiteB．air bubbles will be formedC．the plant's living tissues will be damagedD．the plant will be killed3．Oak trees protect themselves by ．A．stopping the water transport from roots to leavesB．dropping their leaves to grow seedsC．slowing the flow of water from roots to leavesD．storing enough water in the roots4．What does the underlined phrase “sets i n” mean in Paragraph3?A．stops B．begins C．leaves D．returns5．What is the main idea of the last paragraphA．Plants can, easily adapt to climate change．B．Scientists are making efforts to save plants．C．Climates change is a great threat to plants．D．Plants are developing new strategies to survive．【参考答案】1—5、BDADC阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

湖北省武汉市高考英语阅读理解和书面表达一轮练习(9)

2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析

武汉市英语阅读理解训练题(9)附答案

2023年湖北高考英语一轮模拟试题及答案

人教版湖北武汉高考专题英语高考复习试卷及解析

湖北省武汉市高考英语 阅读理解和完形填空自选训练(9)

湖北省武汉市高考英语阅读理解和书面表达一轮练习(8)

湖北省武汉市高考英语阅读理解和书面表达一轮练习(7)

武汉市2023年9月高三质量检测英语试题

湖北武汉中学最新 版高考英语 阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

湖北省武汉市高考英语阅读理解和书面表达一轮练习(11)

2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析

湖北省武汉市高考英语阅读理解和书面表达一轮练习(2)

人教版湖北武汉高考专题英语高考复习试卷及解析

湖北省武汉市高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解选练(10)

湖北省武汉市高考英语阅读理解和书面表达一轮练习(3)

人教版湖北武汉高考专题英语高考复习试卷及解析

湖北省武汉市高考英语阅读理解和书面表达一轮练习(4)

湖北省武汉市高考英语阅读理解和完形填空自选训练(9)

湖北武汉中学最新版高考英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)