2012年中考单项选择分类解析——精讲04_副词
专题 04 形容词和副词 ——《破解中考英语之易错易混点丢分题》(解析版)
—Look! It’s raining _________.— That’s right. The rain is too _______ to go shopping.A. heavily; heavyB. heavily; heavilyC. heavy; heavyD. heavy; heavily【参考答案】A【试题解析】考查形容词和副词。
句意:——看!雨下得很大。
——对的。
雨太大了而不能去购物。
第一个空用副词heavily修饰动词rain,,第二个空用形容词heavy放在be动词之后作表语,故选A。
这道题考查的是alone, lonely的用法辨析,掌握住这两个词的区别,就能做对这道题。
alone 形容词作表语表示“(客观上的)独自;孤单”,数量上就一个副词作状语lonely 形容词作表语或定语表示“(主观感情上的)孤单寂寞”易混副词辨析英语中一些词加不加ly都是副词,但是意义差别很大。
hard艰难地;hardly几乎没有►They work very hard. 他们工作非常努力。
►I hardly know her. 我不怎么认识她。
【警示】在英文中,应该注意hard和hardly的区别,hard可以作形容词或副词,意为"努力",也可以指雨大或雪大,而hardly是副词,意为"几乎不"。
在实际使用时,应注意它们的区别。
late迟到;lately最近►You have come too late. 你来得太晚了。
►Have you see him lately? 你最近见到过他吗?pretty=very非常;prettily漂亮地►The exam was pretty difficult. 这次考试相当难。
►The little girl is always prettily dressed. 这个小女孩总是穿得漂漂亮亮的。
意思区别相近的,分别表示具体跟抽象的意思:close(具体距离上的)接近地、紧挨地;closely(抽象)亲密地►They sat close together►Who is closely to you, your mom or your dad?high(具体高度)高地;highly(抽象)高度地,赞赏地►The kites fly high in the sky.这些风筝在天空飞得很高。
2012版中考复习英语精品课件(含11真题)语法专题5 形容词、副词
考点知识精讲
新的 new 旧的 old 老的 young 年轻的 硬的 soft 软的 坏的 good 好的 右边的 left 左边的 矮的 tall 高的
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容易的 easy 难的 健康的 well 有病的 错的 wrong 对的 长的 long 短的 胖的 fat 瘦的
hard ill
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ill—well,little—much,open—closed,same—different, ill—well,little—much,open—closed,same—different, safe—dangerous,southern—northern,less—more, safe—dangerous,southern—northern,less—more, least—most,worse—better,worst—best,cheap— least—most,worse—better,worst—best,cheap—dear/ expensive,easy—hard/difficult,possible—impossible, expensive,easy—hard/difficult,possible—impossible, happy—unhappy/sad,early— happy—unhappy/sad,early—late
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12.形容词原级用法 12.形容词原级用法 (1)说明人或事物自身的特征、性质和状态时用形容词原级。 (1)说明人或事物自身的特征、性质和状态时用形容词原级。 说明人或事物自身的特征 nice. 墙上的图片很漂亮。 The pictures on the wall are nice. 墙上的图片很漂亮。
2012年中考单项选择分类解析——精讲十二、非谓语动词
【2012广东梅州】36. –It’s too hot. Would you mind my ________ the window?--_________. Do it as you like, please.A. to open; OKB. opening; Certainly notC. opening; Of courseD. open; Good idea【答案】B【解析】选B, 考查非谓语动词。
固定结构:mind (one’s) doing sth, 这一固定句型,表示同意的回答往往用:Not at all; Of course not; Certainly not.所以选答案B.【2012广东梅州】40. I enjoy playing computer games, but I can’t ________ too much time_______ that.A. take; doingB. spend; doingC. spend; for doingD. take; to do【答案】B【解析】选B,考查非谓语动词。
构成:spend time (in) doing sth, “花了多长时间干某事”, 故选B.【2012广东梅州】41. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, “My dear, it must be terrible __________!”A. grown upB. being grown upC. be grown upD. to be grown up 【答案】D【解析】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
主系表结构后加动词不定式It must be terrible意为一定是糟糕的,it是形式主语,后面的不定式是真正的主语,所以只能选D.【2012 福建宁德】37. Please tell the students______ quiet in class.A. keepB. keepingC. to keep【答案】C【解析】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
2012年中考单项选择分类解析——精讲四、副词
【2012江苏常州】8. Make a note of the questions you want to ask when you revise your lessons. ______, you will surely forget some of them.A. ThereforeB. AnywayC. HoweverD. OtherwiseD 【解析】本题考查副词的词义辨析。
由上句“当你复习功课的时候,把你想要问的问题列一个清单”和下句“你当然会忘记它们”可知前Array后是互为条件的,故答案选D项,意为“否则;不然”。
【2012 福建宁德】33. Speak louder, please! I can______ hearyou.A. easilyB. hardlyC. usuallyB 【解析】考查副词的词义辨析。
由Speak louder, please!“请大声说!”可推知是听得不清楚,故答案选B项,意为“几乎不”。
【2012 福建宁德】35. Look at the table on the right. Jane jumped_______.A. farB. fartherC. farthestC【解析】本题考查副词的比较等级。
由右边的成绩表格可看出一共有三个人参与跳远,故应用最高级,所以答案选C项,意为“最远地”是far“远地”的最高级形式。
【2012山东东营】24. No matter what happens, the fact that Huangyan Island belongs to China will change.A. everB. neverC. stillD. hardlyB【解析】考查副词的词义辨析。
根据事实,黄岩岛属于中国是无可置疑的,故答案选B项,意为“从未”。
句意:无论发生什么,黄岩岛属于中国的事实是不会改变的。
【2012山东日照】30. I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I _______ go to MacDonald.A. seldomB. alwaysC. usuallyD. oftenA【解析】本题考查频度副词的词义辨析。
2012年高考英语试题分类解析 形容词与副词
形容词与副词1.【2012辽宁卷22】We used to see each other ______, but I haven’t heard from him since last year.A. especiallyB. regularlyC. particularlyD. approximately【答案】B【解析】regularly定期地;有规律地。
句意:我们过去常见面,但去年以来我就没收到过他的来信。
especially特别,尤其,格外;particularly特别地,独特地;approximately近似地,大约。
用于强调目的(意为“特意”、“专门”), 通常用specially,有时可用especially,一般与表目的的不定式或介词for 短语连用。
We bought it specially for you. 这是我们特意为你买的。
I was asked specially to meet her. 特意要我去接她。
表示陈述某一事实之后,列举一个具有代表性的例子,作进一步强调,一般用especially,其后可接名词、介词短语、从句等。
如:We want to invite some friends, especially Jim and John. 我们想邀请几个朋友,尤其是吉姆和约翰。
He likes the country, especially in spring. 他喜欢乡村,尤其是在春天。
Noise is unpleasant, especially when you’re trying to sleep. 噪音是令人不愉快的,尤其是当你想入睡的时候。
particularly往往着重说明与同类事物不同的个别事物。
The visitors admired his paintings, but particularly the portrait of his daughter.来访者赞赏他所有的绘画,特别是他女儿的画像。
2012年高考英语试题分项版解析Ⅰ专题04 形容词和副词(学生版)
2012年全国与各地高考英语分类精品解析系列简介单项选择题分类解析系列专题01单项选择题分类解析〔冠词、名词和主谓一致〕专题02单项选择题分类解析〔代词〕专题03单项选择题分类解析〔介词和介词短语〕专题04单项选择题分类解析〔形容词和副词〕专题05单项选择题分类解析〔动词和动词短语〕专题06单项选择题分类解析〔动词的时态和语态〕专题07单项选择题分类解析〔情态动词和虚拟语气〕专题08单项选择题分类解析〔非谓语动词〕专题09单项选择题分类解析〔定语从句〕专题10单项选择题分类解析〔连词和状语从句〕专题11单项选择题分类解析〔名词性从句〕专题12单项选择题分类解析〔特殊句式〕专题13单项选择题分类解析〔交际用语〕完形填空题分类解析系列专题01记叙文完形填空专题02夹叙夹议完形填空阅读理解题分类解析系列专题01人物传记、故事类阅读理解专题02新闻报道、广告类阅读理解专题03社会生活、说理议论类阅读理解专题04科普类阅读理解专题05新题型阅读理解书面表达题分类与选择讲评专题01书面表达题分类与选择讲评〔文字提纲式〕专题02书面表达题分类与选择讲评〔图画式〕专题03书面表达题分类与选择讲评〔开放式〕1.(2012课标卷)26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much.A. the bestB. bestC. betterD. the better【答案与解析】2.(2012课标卷)29. This restaurant wasn't_that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. good as half as【答案与解析】5.(2012某某卷)4.The dog may be a good companion for the old. _______, the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage.A. Besides.B. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Instead.【答案与解析】8.(2012安徽卷)34.Queen ElizabethⅡis often to be richest woman in the world., her personal wealth seems rathersmall.A. BesidesB. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Altogether【答案与解析】9.(2012福建卷)27. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be _____respected.A. especiallyB. equallyC. naturallyD. normally【答案与解析】13.(2012湖北卷)26. “Perhaps we need to send for Dr. Smith to see what we cando about it,〞 Father suggested ________ to his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem.A. tentativelyB. thoughtlesslyC. definitelyD. rudely14.(2012湖北卷)27.Can you tell the ________ difference between the words“require〞and “request〞? I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.A. dramaticB. regionalC. apparentD. subtle 【答案与解析】16.(2012湖南卷)24.Bicycling is good exercise; _______, it does not pollute the air.A. neverthelessB. besidesC. otherwiseD. therefore 【答案与解析】17. (2012辽宁卷)22. We used to see each other , but I haven’t head from him since last year.A. especiallyB. regularlyC. particularlyD.approximately【答案与解析】20. (2012四川卷)14. This training program can give you a lift at work, ____ increase your income by 40%.A. as well asB. so long asC. so much asD. as soon as【答案与解析】21.(2012四川卷)16.I make $2,000 a week, 60 surely won’t make ______ difference to me.A. that a bigB. a that bigC. big a thatD. that big a【答案与解析】。
中考英语专题复习专题一单项选择精讲4副词
中考英语专题复习专题一单项选择精讲4副词【20xx黑龙江绥化】14.—How often does Mike go to the net bar?—_______. He is so busy with his study.A.Almost everydayB. AlwaysC. Hardly ever14. C【20xx河北】33. The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is_________ worth seeing again.A. mainly ·B. reallyC. possiblyD. hardly33. B【20xx海南】38. It’s raining ________ outside. You’d better not go out.A. heavilyB. hardlyC. nearly38. A【20xx黑龙江龙东】11. All the students in the classroom do their homework _______ .A. enough carefulB. careful enoughC. carefully enough11. C【20xx广西贵港】33. Lucy likes staying at home. She ______ goes traveling during holidays.A. usuallyB. seldomC. alwaysD. often33. B。
【20xx福建三明】21.——Congratulations!A.succeedB.successC.successfulD.successfully21.D【20xx北京】25. 1 jumped than Bill in the sports meet lastyear.A. highB. higherC. highestD.the highest25.B【20xx湖北荆州】27.—Yes. He was lucky and he had special task, no more and no less.A. especiallyB. probablyC. exactlyD. hardly27.C【20xx湖北黄石】35. I have got used to the life here, and I live as as before.A. happyB. happilyC. more happilyD. less happyB【20xx贵州黔南州】2. -I got a 78 in the English exam. What about you?- I did than you. I only got a 61.A. wellB. betterC. badlyD. worse2. D【20xx山东济南】46. Why not go to Sunshine Supermarket? You can buy everything ____________ there.A. mostlyB. widelyC. cheaplyD. heavily46. C【20xx 山东东营】25. It is a world of flowers in spring in Dongying. You can see flowers .A. hereB. thereC. somewhereD. everywhereD【20xx 山东东营】20. On snowy days,a driver must drive asas possible.A. fastB. slowlyC. wiselyD. carefullyD【20xx 福建泉州】24. —Can you understand what I said?。
2024中考备考英语重难点04 易混形容词和副词辨析(解析版)
重难点04 易混形容词和副词辨析中考英语对形容词和副词的考查集中在单项选择题、填空题、完形填空、短文填空。
考查重点包括形容词和副词的用法和位置、词义辨析、原级、比较级和最高级。
本专题目的在于帮助学生梳理易混形容词和副词,明晰他们之间的区别与用法。
形容词和副词辨析题主要考查结合语境区分词义的能力,在平时的学习中应当掌握常用形容词和副词的基本意义,注意一词多义和熟词生义;养成推敲句子的含义以及对语境理解的习惯。
(2023中考真题 建议用时:15分钟)1.(2023·辽宁鞍山·中考真题)Alice felt ________ in her new school, so she joined some clubs to make new friends.A .sleepyB .lonelyC .interestedD .excited2.(2023·西藏·中考真题)Chinese folk music sounds ________. I like it very much.A .badB .badlyC .beautifulD .beautifully3.(2023·湖北黄石·中考真题)In Switzerland, keeping only one goldfish isn’t allowed, because it is very bad to make such ________ animals live alone.A .luckyB .social C.patient D .dangerous4.(2023·辽宁阜新·中考真题)— Tim is an excellent boy. Everyone likes him.— Yes, his grandparents are very ________ of him.A .proudB .funnyC .excitedD .afraid5.(2023·江苏南通·中考真题)—Life is like a road. It isn’t always ________.—I can’t agree more. So we should learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties.A .smoothB .silentC .seriousD .special6.(2023·青海·中考真题)“We made our dreams come true through ________ work,” Chinese astronaut Liu Yang shared her stories on China’s Space Day.A .hardB .lazyC .easy7.(2023·山东青岛·中考真题)We should eat ________ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.A .freeB .freshC .softD .sweet8.(2023·湖北十堰·中考真题)—As far as I know, the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon.—Yeah. It will be more ________ for us to travel to Xi’an.A.dangerous B.difficult C.convenient D.traditional9.(2023·山东东营·中考真题)A new study shows that sunshine can make men feel ________. They will eat more food after receiving UVB rays (紫外线) from the sun.A.hot B.sick C.sleepy D.hungry10.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)My cousin is ________. He never forgets the things he needs to do.A.energetic B.curious C.organized D.confident11.(2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题)Hua Hua—a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda Base is ________ because of her cute looks.A.popular B.public C.proper D.private12.(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)Stop asking ________ questions. Everyone is laughing at you.A.so wise B.such wise C.so silly D.such silly13.(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)Dressing up as a ghost is ________ unusual in our culture. People think it will bring bad luck.A.hardly B.hard C.highly D.high14.(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)—Thank goodness! The virus is gone.—Well, it’s ________ to say that. You’d better still wear a mask in public.A.too late B.late enough C.too early D.early enough15.(2023·内蒙古·中考真题)After the 2022 Spring Festival Gala, dance-poem drama Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers(《只此青绿》)became ________ known all over China.A.wisely B.widely C.wide D.wise16.(2023·湖北襄阳·中考真题)—Wow, there are so many people in Tangcheng Scenic Area.—It is always full of visitors, ________ during the holidays.A.actually B.finally C.simply D.especially17.(2023·湖北黄石·中考真题)It rained. ________, the basketball match was put off.A.After all B.Instead C.Therefore D.However18.(2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)Parents should teach their children to behave ________ in public.A.properly B.clearly C.importantly D.widely19.(2023·江苏南通·中考真题)The first Nobel Prize was presented to a German scientist for the discovery of rays, which are ________ used to look for problems inside our bodies.A.quietly B.successfully C.hardly D.gently20.(2023·山东青岛·中考真题)Tom, an English doctor, hopes to go ________ for vacation. China is his first choice.A.back B.down C.abroad D.up21.(2023·山东东营·中考真题)Short-form videos can ________ catch people’s eyes. That’s one reason why lots of people spend hours on Douyin.A.easily B.widely C.luckily D.seriously22.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)Mum opened the door ________ because she didn’t want to wake up her baby.A.angrily B.loudly C.quickly D.quietly23.(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)—Give me a hand, Jim. I have to climb up the tree to get my kite.—Better not. You have to take your safety __________.A.seriously B.completelyC.comfortably D.slowly24.(2023·辽宁·中考真题)My mother was very happy because she bought a beautiful scarf ________ online.A.cheaply B.badly C.actively D.safely25.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)Hearing the 19th Asian Games would be held in Hangzhou, China, we could________ control our feeling of pride.A.really B.hardly C.nearly D.clearly1.B【详解】句意:爱丽丝在新学校感到孤独,所以她加入了一些俱乐部来结交新朋友。
中考语文_专题04 单词语法:动词不定式(多题型训练)(解析版)
期末复习之不定式一、单项选择1.Could you tell me how ________ things on the Internet?A.buy B.to buy C.to buying D.buying【答案】B【详解】句意:你能告诉我怎样在网上购物吗?考查非谓语动词。
疑问词+动词不定式作动词tell的宾语,所以此空应填动词不定式,故选B。
2.You must tell them ________, and then they will study better.A.how to study B.study C.where to study D.studying【答案】A【详解】句意:你必须告诉他们怎样学习,那他们就会学的更好。
考查固定用法。
根据tell sb to do sth表示“告诉某人做某事”可知,排除B和D;结合题干,此处也可以用“疑问词+不定式”作宾语,根据“...then they will study better.”可知教会如何学习,才会更好。
故选A。
3.Emm’s parents always tell her ________ food before washing hands.A.eat B.not eat C.don’t eat D.not to eat【答案】D【详解】句意:艾玛的父母总是告诉她洗手前不要吃东西。
考查不定式结构。
tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”。
故选D。
4.—I’m thinking about how ________ a report about A Lifelong Journey(《人世间》).—Why not read some reviews first?A.to write B.writing C.writes D.wrote【答案】A【详解】句意:——我正在考虑如何写一篇关于《人世间》的报告。
2012年中考单项选择分类解析——精讲01_名词
2012年中考单项选择分类解析——精讲01名词【2012 贵州遵义】27. All the _______ in our school enjoyed themselves on March 8th because it was their own holiday.A. men teachersB. women teachersC. woman teacher【答案】B【解析】根据句意三八妇女节,可知是女教师,由于受All修饰因此用复数形式,名词woman修饰复数名词时,本身也要变复数。
【2012山东东营】18. Mr. Jackson keeps lots of on his farm.A. sheepB. chickenC. gooseD. pandas【答案】A【解析】lots of修饰可数名词复数形式,也可修饰不可数名词,文中提到在农场饲养动物,故选A。
【2012山东东营】23. The 3rd China’s Got Talent (中国达人秀) gives the child a chance to show his special .A. abilityB. behaviorC. educationD. background【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。
ability能力、才能;behavior行为;education 教育;background背景,由句意可知答案。
【2012山东日照】22. After school, I had a long _______ with my teacher about my study.A. talkB. wordC. speechD. story【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。
talk“谈话”;word“言词,话语”;speech “演讲”;story“故事”。
这里根据句意“放学后我和我老师进行了长时间的有关我的学习的……”。
所以选择答案A。
中考英语形容词和副词考点归纳与例析资料讲解
中考英语形容词和副词考点归纳与例析资料讲解中考英语形容词和副词考点归纳与例析中考英语形容词和副词考点归纳与解析【重点讲解】形容词用来修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征。
大多数形容词有比较等级的变化,可分为原级、比较级和最高级三种基本形式,用来表示事物的等级差别。
副词在句子中主要修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
副词按词汇意义可分为方式副词、程度副词、地点副词、时间副词和频度副词等。
分别用于表示状态、程度、场所、时间。
副词也有比较等级的变化,其规则形式与形容词的相同。
掌握形容词和副词的基本用法要注意以下几点:1、有些形容词加-ly可构成副词。
但由名词加-ly结尾的是形容词,如friendly,lovely, likely,lively等。
2、形容词、副词的比较级等级的变化。
1)规则变化:①单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加-er/ estsmall——smaller——smallest; clever——cleverer——cleverest②辅音字母+y结尾的,把y变成i加-er / est:easy——easier——easiest; heavy——heavier——heaviest③词尾以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词,双写该辅音字母,然后加-er/ est:big——bigger——biggest; hot——hotter——hottest④多音节词和部分双音节词,在词前加上more/ most:slowly——more slowly——most slowly;interesting——more interesting——most interesting2)不规则变化:3、表示比较的几种句型:句型1:“比较级+ than ”,例如:You are taller than I.They lights in your room are brighter than those in mine.句型2:“as + 原级+ as”,否定句中可用so… as例如:Tom is as tall as his father.He cannot run so/as fast as you.句型3:“最高级+ in/of…”,例如:The Changjiang River is one of the longest rivers in the world.Peter is the tallest player of the three.4、可修饰比较级的词有much, even, far, still, rather, by far, a bit, a little, a lot,a great deal等。
2012年中考单项选择分类解析——精讲18 状语从句
2012年中考单项选择分类解析——精讲18 状语从句【2012山东东营】31. the 632-meter Shanghai Tower is finished, it will be the second tallest building in the world.A. WhenB. SinceC.Before D. Unless【答案】A【解析】考查时间状语从句。
句意:当632米高的上海塔楼完工,它将成全世界上第二高建筑物。
When意思为“当……的时候”;since意思为“自从……以来”;before意思为“在……的前面”;unless表示为“除非”,根据句意只有A符合题意。
【2012 贵州六盘水】38.—Do you know if we will go for a picnic this Saturday?—I think we will if we_________ any classes.A. won’t haveB. didn’t haveC. don’t haveD. aren’ t having【答案】C【解析】考查if引导的时间状语从句。
当主句为一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时,故答案为C。
【2012 内蒙古包头】29. —Do you know Amy came to school this morning?—Her bike was broken, so she had to walk.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。
根据答语“她的自行车坏了,所以他不得不步行”可知,上句是出行的方式,只有B符合题意。
【2012 内蒙古包头】32. A true friend can see the pain in your eyes everyone else believes the smile on your face.A. whileB. becauseC. beforeD. until【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。
中考英语副词解析版汇编含解析
中考英语副词解析版汇编含解析Adverb Analysis Compilation for Junior High School English ExamPart I: Definition and Function of AdverbsAdverbs play an essential role in the English language, serving to modify verbs, adjectives, other adverbs, and even whole sentences. With their ability to add more information, they enhance our understanding of the actions, manner, time, frequency, and degree within a sentence. Let's explore the different types of adverbs and their functions in detail.Part II: Adverbs of MannerAdverbs of manner answer the question "how" and describe how an action is performed. They are usually formed by adding -ly to an adjective, such as quickly, happily, and slowly. For example, in the sentence "She danced gracefully," the adverb "gracefully" modifies the verb "danced," indicating the manner in which the action was performed.It is important to note that some adverbs of manner do not follow the -ly form, and they require memorization. Words like well, badly, and fast are irregular adverbs and do not have an adjective form.Part III: Adverbs of TimeAdverbs of time provide information about when an action occurs. They answer the questions "when" or "how often." Examples of adverbs of time include yesterday, frequently, daily, and soon. In the sentence "He will meet his friends tomorrow," the adverb "tomorrow" gives us the timeframe for the meeting.Part IV: Adverbs of FrequencyAdverbs of frequency indicate how often an action occurs and answer the question "how often" or "how frequently." Some common examples are always, often, rarely, and occasionally. In the sentence "She usually reads books before bed," the adverb "usually" shows that reading books is a regular occurrence for her.Part V: Adverbs of DegreeAdverbs of degree modify adjectives or other adverbs, expressing the intensity, extent, or level of an action or description. They answer the question "to what extent" and include words like very, extremely, quite, and much. For example, in the sentence "He is extremely talented," the adverb "extremely" emphasizes the high degree of talent possessed by the subject.Part VI: Adverbs of PlaceAdverbs of place indicate the location or position of an action and answer the question "where." Words such as here, there, everywhere, and nowhere fall into this category. In the sentence "Please sit here," the adverb "here" specifies the exact location where the person should sit.Part VII: Interrogative AdverbsInterrogative adverbs are used to ask questions and gather information. They include words like where, when, why, and how. For instance, in the sentence "Why did you go there?" the adverb "why" introduces the question, seeking an explanation for the action.Part VIII: Adverbs and Verb TensesAdverbs often play a crucial role in expressing different verb tenses. They can be used to indicate past, present, and future actions. For instance, in the sentence "She has already finished her homework," the adverb "already" signifies that the action of completing the homework happened before the present moment.Part IX: ConclusionUnderstanding the various types and functions of adverbs is essential for mastering the English language. They provide depth and clarity to sentences, enabling effective communication. By recognizing and utilizing adverbs correctly, students will enhance their writing and speaking skills, creating more dynamic and engaging content.Remember to practice using different adverbs in your daily conversations and written assignments to solidify your understanding. With time and practice, you will become a proficient user of adverbs, enhancing your overall English language proficiency.(Note: This article compilation comprises 639 words, and additional content can be added to meet the required word limit of 1800 words.)。
2012中考英语:单项选择解题技巧指导及训练题【共6集--第4集】【共48页】
2012中考英语:单项选择解题技巧指导及训练题【共6集--第4集】【共48页】该集精品资源选择了动词辨析、动词的时态、三个专题的单项选择题,。
都有答案,近60%的有具体解析。
2012中考专题单项选择【动词辨析】1、. — Look! There is a horse racing program on TV now.— Hmm .... It __exciting.A. seemsB. looks likeC. feelsD. seems like答案:A【解析】考查连系动词的用法。
由exciting“令人兴奋的”可知谓语动词必须为连系动词,而a horse racing program“赛马节目”是要“看起来”才合适的,故答案选A,意为“看起来”。
2、.We have to__ourselves when we are away from home.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after答案:D【解析】词语辨析look at 看;look for寻找;look up 向上看,查阅;look after照料,照看。
句意“当我们离开家的时候我们必须照顾好自己。
”3、.You should really ________smoking. It’s bad for your health.A. get upB. get backC. give upD. give back答案:C【解析】词义辨析。
get up 起床,get back 回来,give up 放弃,give back归还。
根据题意应选“放弃”。
4、.-----May I borrow these two books, please?----Yes, you can _____them for two weeks.A. borrowB. lendC. buyD. keep答案:D【解析】动词辨析。
中考英语总复习副词综合分类解析
中考英语总复习副词综合分类解析一、初中英语副词1.Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions. ——Well, they have to choose and be responsible for their actions.A. wiselyB. quietlyC. totallyD. loudly【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——许多年轻人发现自己做决定难。
——哦,他们必须聪明地选择并且对他们的行动负责。
A. wisely 聪明地,机智地;B. quietly 轻轻地;C. totally总共;D. loudly大声地。
根据语境,人们需要聪明地作选择,故选A。
2.Daming runs ______ of the three.A. fastB. fasterC. the fastest【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:大明在三个人中跑得最快。
A. fast快,原形,用于不比较时;B. faster更快,比较级,用于两者相比时;C. the fastest最快,最高级,用于三者及三者以上相比。
本句中of the three说明比较的范围是三个人,用最高级形式。
故选C。
3.Lucy likes staying at home. She ______goes traveling during holidays.A. usuallyB. seldomC. alwaysD. often【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:露西喜欢呆在家里。
假期里她很少去旅游。
A.通常;B.很少;C.总是;D.经常。
由她的性格“喜欢呆在家”可以推测出她假期宅在家里,不去旅游。
故选B。
4.You should think _________ before taking the job,and don't do it just for fun.A. quicklyB. seriouslyC. proudly【答案】 B【解析】【分析】在接受这份工作之前你应该……考虑一下,不要只是闹着玩。
中考英语试题汇编专题一单项选择精讲4副词
中考英语试题汇编专题一单项选择精讲4副词【20xx山东德州】28. We will have to set off ____ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.A, early B. quietly C. slowly D. politely28. A【20xx江苏南京】6. This kind of plant is ________seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above sea level and is hard to find.6. C【20xx四川广安】24. —Who does homework _______ , Tom, Jack or Bill? —Bill.A. more carefullyB. more carefulC. most carefullyD. most careful24. C【20xx浙江温州】5. I feel off the bike on my way to school. ________, I wasn’t hurt.A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. PolitelyD. Recently5. A【20xx山东滨州】25. Teenagers should be encouraged to go____________ and be close to nature.A. insideB. backC. outsideD. off25. C【20xx山东临沂】22.—I hate vegetables. I_____ them.—But they are good for your health! You should eat them every dayA. alwaysB. seldomC. oftenD. usually22. B【20xx江西】33. I lost my ticket, but _______ the travel agent gave me another one.A. actuallyB. firstlyC. luckilyD. exactly33.C【20xx呼和浩特】6. Sometimes it often rains _____ in my hometown in summer.A. heavyB. hardlyC. heavilyD. strongly6. C【20xx山东聊城】30. Earthquakes always happen ______, so it isdifficult to knowA. hopefullyB. suddenlyC. usuallyD. luckily30. B【20xx四川南充】26. Roy thinks he works as _______ as his friend, Dan.A. hardlyB. harderC. hardD. more hardly26. C【20xx天津】34. I ______ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.A. neverB.hardly C. seldom D. usually34. D【20xx重庆B】29. I could _________ hear what you said just now. Could you please say it again?A. sometimesB. alwaysC. hardlyD. clearly29. C【20xx江苏盐城】9. Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was ____ to take on challenges in her life.A. enough braveB. brave enoughC. stupid enoughD. enough stupid9. B【20xx山东日照】24. Some students can do very well in English exams, but can ____ understand what a native speaker says.A. exactlyB. alwaysC. easilyD. hardly24. D【20xx山东青岛】5. —How’s Susan?—Oh, I _____see her because she lives abroad.A. alwaysB. oftenC. almostD. hardly5.D【20xx四川眉山】22. —Mom, can I do _______ much work in _______ a short time?—Dear, I think you can.A. so; soB. such; soC. so; suchD. such; such22. C【20xx甘肃武威】 51. - How is your old friend Katie?- Oh, she's moved to another city, so I've ever seen her since then.A. clearlyB. simplyC. nearlyD. hardly51. D【20xx江苏泰州】5. I can't hear you ________, something may be wrong with my telephone.A. carefullyB. clearlyC.quietly D. slowly5. B【20xx湖南株洲】28. He likes Sunday ______ in a week because it is his happiest time to play football.A. betterB. wellC. best28. 【解析】C。
2012年各地中考英语试题精选分类汇编 副词
2012年全国各地中考英语分类汇编——副词【2012某某某某】49.—Please drive ______ when you pass a school.—OK.A. nearlyB. earlyC. slowlyD. really49.C【解析】考查副词辨析。
nearly“几乎”;early“早的”;slowly“慢地”;really“真正地”。
句意“-当经过学校时,请开慢一点。
-好的。
”故选C【2012某某某某】50.—Have you ever been to Disneyland?—No, ______.I hope I can go there next yearA. alwaysB. sometimesC. neverD. often50.C【解析】考查频度副词辨析。
always“一直,总是”;sometimes“有时”;never“从不”;often“经常”。
句意“-你曾经去过迪斯尼乐园吗?-不,从没去过。
我希望我下年去那里”。
故选C【2012某某某某】54.—How often do the students play sports?A. Twice a dayB. Since last nightC. For two hoursD. A month ago54.A【解析】考查疑问副词短语的答语。
上文用how often(多久一次)提问,下文需是表频度的答语。
故选A。
twice a day“每天两次”。
【易错分析】B项和C项常用于现在完成时,D项常用于一般过去时【2011某某株洲】29. I play basketball every day because I want to play as ______ as Yao Ming.A. wellB. betterC. best【答案】A考查副词比较级和最高级。
as……as是同级比较,中间要用形容词或副词的原级。
故选A 【2012.某某省】48. Mike hurt his back seriously and can_____ get out of bed withouthelp.A. quicklyB. easilyC. nearlyD. hardly【答案】D【2012某某】30.— Did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titanic last night?—No, I ______ go to the cinema. The tickets are too expensive.A. hardlyB. nearlyC. stillD. Only【答案】A【2012某某某某】22.His grandparents live ____ in a small house, but they don’tfeel _____A.lonely; alone B.alone; lonely C.lonely; lonely D.alone; alone【答案】B【2012 某某某某】27.The 3D Titanic is a moving film. My parents have seen ittwic_______.【答案】B【2012·某某·荆州】22. — How often do you exercise?— ever. Because I am very busy with my work.A. HardlyB. NearlyC. AlwaysD. Almost【答案】A【2012某某某某】【答案】B【2012某某某某】3.—I didn’t know you go to school by taxi—Oh, I take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairingA. alwaysB. sometimesC. oftenD. seldom【答案】D【2012某某某某】5.—Have you b ought for Linda’s birthday?—Not exactly. Just some flowers,A. something unusualB. anything unusualC. unusual somethingD. unusual anything【答案】B【2012某某某某】11. ----How is Susan?-----Oh, she lives abroad, so Iever see her.A. hardlyB. greatlyC. clearlyD. nearly【答案】A【2012某某宿迁】17. The meat smells . Throw it away.A. wellB. goodC. badlyD. bad【答案】D【2012某某某某】11. Don’t talk to anyone about the bad news — not my mother.A. hardlyB. usuallyC. especiallyD. simply【答案】C【2012某某】35. He said he would go ______, but then he drove very fast.A. earlyB. quicklyC. directlyD. slowly【答案】D【2012某某某某】ptops are smaller and lighter so that they can be carried very ____.【答案】C【2012 呼和浩特】4. Can you pass my glasses to me, betty? I can _______ see the words on the blackboard.A. reallyB. hardC. onlyD. hardly【答案】D【2012年某某省】30. --- did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titannic last night? ---- No, I ________ go to the cinema . The tickets are too expensive【答案】A42. Some animals can even see things_______ in the dark.A. badB. badlyC. clearD. clearly【答案】D【2012某某襄阳】29. —Can you understand me?—Sorry. I c an _____ understand what you’ve saidA. nearlyB. easilyC. hardlyD. exactly【答案】C【2012.某某某某】6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is______ good at playing guitar A. not B. also C. yet D. too【答案】B25.Cathy was born blind so she has ________ seen our beautiful world A.often B.sometimes C.seldom D.never【解析】D。
2012中考英语语法总结 副词
2012中考英语语法总结副词
导读:本文2012中考英语语法总结副词,仅供参考,如果能帮助到您,欢迎点评和分享。
1.副词比较级的构成
(1) 单音节副词和个别双音节副词通过加-er,-est来构成比较级和最高级。
(2) 绝大多数副词借助more,most来构成比较级和最高级。
(3) 少数副词的不规则变化:
原级比较级最高级
well better best
badly worse worst
much more most
little less least
far farther farthest
farthest furthest
late later latest
(4) 副词的最高级前面可以不加定冠词the。
(5) 常用句型有like A better than B和like A(the)best of(in)…
其余变化和形容词类似。
2.常见副词用法
(1) too, either
Too 一般用于肯定句,常放在句末,否定句时用either。
(2) ago,before
ago 以现在为起点,和动词的过去时连用。
before以过去某个时间为起点,常和过去完成时连用。
当before前没有“一段时间”而单独使用时,泛指“以前”,常和完成时连用。
如:I have heard the man before。
我以前听说过那个人。
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2012年中考单项选择分类解析——精讲04 副词【2012 福建宁德】33. Speak louder, please! I can______ hear you.A. easilyB. hardlyC. usuallyB 【解析】考查副词的词义辨析。
由Speak louder, please!“请大声说!”可推知是听得不清楚,故答案选B项,意为“几乎不”。
【2012山东东营】24. No matter what happens, the fact that Huangyan Island belongs to China will change.A. everB. neverC. stillD. hardlyB【解析】考查副词的词义辨析。
根据事实,黄岩岛属于中国是无可置疑的,故答案选B项,意为“从未”。
句意:无论发生什么,黄岩岛属于中国的事实是不会改变的。
【2012山东日照】30. I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I _______ go to MacDonald.A. seldomB. alwaysC. usuallyD. oftenA【解析】本题考查频度副词的词义辨析。
seldom很少;always总是;usually通常;often经常。
又由句意“我认为快餐对健康没好处,所以我……去麦当劳”,所以选择答案A项。
【2012台州市】19. — Alicia______speaks loud in front of others.— What a shy girl she is!A.everB. oftenC. alwaysD. neverD【解析】考查副词的词义辨析。
由What a shy girl she is!“她是一个多么害羞的女孩啊!”可推知Alicia在他人面前很少大声说话,故答案选D项,意为“从未”。
【2012云南大理】31. — Now more people are paying attention to the school bus safety.— So we believe ________ there will be fewer accidents in future.A. loudlyB. stronglyC. lovelyD. carefullyB【解析】考查副词的词义辨析。
句意:——现在更多的人正在关注校车的安全。
——因此我们坚信在将来事故将会更少。
strongly “强烈地”,修饰动词believe;loudly “大声地”;lovely “可爱的”;carefully “仔细地”。
根据句意选B。
【2012湖南衡阳】23. Lucy does homework ____________ than Tim.A. carefullyB. more carefulC. more carefullyC【解析】考查比较等级。
than“比”是比较级的标志;does“做”是实义动词,修饰实义动词用副词,故答案选C项,意为“更认真地”。
【2012广西钦州】29. The teacher speaks loudly so that the students can hear her_________.A. slowlyB. clearlyC. quietlyD. carefullyB【解析】考查副词的词义辨析。
上句说老师大声讲话,显然目的是学生可以“清楚地”听到老师的话语。
clearly表示“清楚地”。
其他副词语义不通。
【2012辽宁大连】8. Laptops are smaller and lighter so that they can be carried very ____.A. clearlyB. regularlyC. easilyD. carefullyC【解析】本题考查副词的辨析。
由上句“笔记本电脑又小又轻,所以很……携带”可知推知答案选C项,意为“容易地”;而clearly“清晰地”;regularly “有规律地”;carefully“认真地、仔细地”均不合语境,故排除。
【2012山东青岛】18. Abbreviations "gr8" and "ICQ" are _______ used in e-mail English. People use them to chat online.A. carefullyB. finallyC. hardlyD. normallyD【解析】本题考查副词的辨析。
A是“细心地”;B是“最终地”;C是“几乎不”;D是“通常地,经常地”。
"Gr8"和"ICQ"是我们在E-mail 英语中会经常用到的词语。
故选D。
【2012浙江杭州】24. — Do you consider yourself a rude person?—_______ n ot. I always have good manners.A. ProbablyB. UsuallyC. GenerallyD. Certainly【答案】D 考查副词的词义辨析及用法。
根据题意:你认为自己是一个粗鲁的人吗?当然不是的,我总是有很好的礼貌。
而probably是可能,usually是通常,generally是一般,广泛地,只有certainly是一定的,与答语中的有礼貌相符。
【2012浙江杭州】19.We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen ________ we speak.A. as twice much asB. twice an much asC. as much as twiceD. as much twice as【答案】B 考查副词比较级题意为:我们有两只耳朵、一张嘴以至于我们能听见的是我们能讲的二倍。
Listen 和speak都是动词故用much出来修饰同…一样多是as much as 把具体倍数放在前面【2012四川凉山】( ) 26. —_________ do you surf the Internet, Maria?—Twice a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soon【答案】B 考查疑问副词的用法。
how long 表示“(延续)多长时间,回答用for…或since…引导的时间状语;how often 表示多久一次,指动作的频率,多长时间;how soon 表示还要多久才…一般用于将来时,回答用“in…”引导的时间状语【2012四川凉山】25. Mike always does his homework as _____ as the exams.A. goodB. wellC. Better【答案】B 考查副词。
题意为:迈克总是做他的作业和他的考试一样好动词does 需用副词来修饰,而as…as中间需用副词原形【2012山东济宁】19.In the talent show, I performed well and Ann dideven________.A.wellB.betterC.moreD.worse【答案】B【解析】考查形容词比较级用法。
根据and可知是并列关系。
句意:在才艺展示会上,我表演得很好,安表演得更好。
even “甚至;更”修饰比较级。
better 是副词well的比较级形式。
【2012浙江嘉兴】24. The fire last night destroyed many buildings. , no one was killed.A. ActuallyB.SimplyC. LuckilyD. Immediately【答案】C 考查副词的用法题意为:昨晚的大火会坏了许多房屋,幸运地是没有一人死亡。
而actually意为:实际上;simply意为:简单地;immediately意为:立刻,马上,都不符合题意。
【2012江西】35. He said he would go ______, but then he drove very fast.A. earlyB. quicklyC. directlyD. slowly【答案】D 考查副词的用法题意为:他说他将慢些去那儿,但是然后他开的非常快。
而early意为:早早地;quickly意为:快快地,迅速地;directly意为:直接地都不符合题意。
只有slowly意为:慢地符合。
【2012江苏扬州】7.—Doctor, should I take this medicine?— Twice a day.A. what timeB. how muchC. how soonD. how often【答案】D 考查疑问副词。
how often 表示多久一次,指动作的频率,多长时间;how soon 表示还要多久才…一般用于将来时,回答用“in…”引导的时间状语;how much表示多少后面接不可数名词,what time 是什么时间,询问时间的疑问词。
而答语twice a day 是表示频率,一天两次故选D【2012江苏南京】11. ----How is Susan?-----Oh, she lives abroad, so I ever see her.A. hardlyB. greatlyC. clearlyD. nearly【答案】A 考查副词的用法。
greatly 意为:大大地;clearly意为:清楚地、明确地;nearly意为:差不多,几乎hardly ever 意为:很少。
本题意为:苏三怎么样?她住在国外,因此我很少看见她【2012江苏苏州】9. You don’t know ______ I want to see you again. It’s a year since I last saw you.A. how soonB. how longC. how oftenD. how much【答案】D考查疑问副词的用法。
how often 表示多久一次,指动作的频率,多长时间;how soon 表示还要多久才…一般用于将来时,回答用“in…”引导的时间状语。
how long 表示“(延续)多长时间,回答用for…或since…引导的时间状语;how much 题意为:你不知道我多么想再去看你,自从我上次看到你已经一年了。
这里的How much当多么讲吗?还是有漏洞?【2012广东】30.— Did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titanic last night?—No, I __________ go to the cinema. The tickets are too expensive.A. hardlyB. nearlyC. stillD. Only【答案】A 考查副词题意为:你昨晚上去看3D电影泰坦尼克号了吗?没有,我几乎不去电影院的,电影票太贵。