英语情态动词虚拟语气60题
情态动词和虚拟语气试题精选
情态动词和虚拟语气试题精选1. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I ______ report it to the police ？A. shouldB. mayC. willD. can2. ---- The room is so dirty. ______we clean it ?---- OK.A. WillB. ShallC. WouldD. Can3. ---- Dare your little daughter stay at home alone at night ?---- _________A. Yes, she doesB. No, she dare notC. No, she doesn’tD. Yes, she dares to4. It is suggested that a doctor _______ immediately.A. be sent forB. send forC. is send forD. should send for5. When he was there, he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might6. There is no light on; they ______ be at home.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t7. ---- Mr. Smith, ______ he have all these papers typed for you right away ?---- He ______. They should be ready by 10 o’clock this morning.A. will; mustB. shall; has toC. need; willD. would; ought to8. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we______ during the day.A. may have doneB. can have doneC. must have doneD. should have done9. ---- Don’t press the button, John.---- What if I _______A. didB. wouldC. willD. shall10. Their basketball team has lots of excellent players, so if there is no unexpected thing to happen,their team ______ win the championship.A. wouldB. mayC. shouldD. need11. Jenny ______ her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.A. must have keptB. can have keptC. should have keptD. would have kept12. My mother stared at me as if she ________ me before.A. didn’t seeB. hasn’t seenC. hadn’t seenD. doesn’t see13. Peter ______ come with us tonight, but he isn’t sure.A. mustB. mayC. canD. will14. ---- Could I use your computer while you are out?---- Of course you _______A. couldB. shouldC. mustD. can15. I’ve changed to take the job and I ________ change my mind.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. may not16. ---- Is John coming by bus ?---- He should, but he ______ not. He likes riding his bike.A. mustB. canC. needD. may17. ---- I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.---- It ______ be true because there was little snow there.A. may notB. won’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t18. I was really anxious about you. You ______ home without a word.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave19. ---- Mary, how did your Math test go ?---- I had thought I ______, but in fact I came in the top 10 in my class.A. should have failedB. could have failedC. might have failedD. need have failed20. I wonder how he ______ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say21. It’s high time that he settled down in the city and ______ a new life.A. startB. startedC. to startD. starting22. How I wish I ______ to learn Japanese when I was ten.A. would beginB. beganC. should beginD. had begun23. ---- ______ he have been chosen as captain of our school football team?---- Yes, he ______. Can’t you see he’s wearing an armband ?A. Can; can’tB. Must; must haveC. Can; must haveD. Must; must24. ---- Isn’t that Ann’s mother over there?---- No, it ______ be her. I’m sure she is taller.A. can’tB. must notC. won’tD. may not25. ---- No wonder you caught a cold. You ______ out last night without a coat.---- I know how silly I was.A. shouldn’t have goneB. mustn’t have goneC. couldn’t have goneD. mightn’t have gone26. But for your timely help, the boy ______ his life.A. must have lostB. may loseC. might have lostD. should lose27. What would you say if I ______ you the truth ?A. am going to tellB. were to tellC. have toldD. would tell28. ---- You really shouldn’t have shouted to them.---- Right. I ______ crazy then.A. must beB. must have beenC. would have beenD. should have been29. If I ______ you, I ______ a plane instead of a bus. It’s too far.A. were; would have takenB. had been; would have takenC. were; would takeD. had been; would take30. ---- Were you shown around Venice in a boat with those American tourists?---- No, but I wish I ______A. amB. wereC. hadD. should31. ---- Mum, it’s none of my business. Why ______ I care?---- Just because she is your sister.A. canB. shouldC. willD. may32. Oh, I’m feeling bad in the stomach. I ______ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat33. It has been announced that candidates _________ remain in their seats until all the papers havebeen collected.A. canB. willC. mayD. should34. He has always insisted that he ______ Dr Turner instead of Mr. Turner.A. will be calledB. callC. have been calledD. should be called35. He made a suggestion that the English test ______ until next Wednesday.A. will be put offB. be put offC. will put offD. put off36. I would rather you ______ to see me tomorrow.A. comeB. will comeC. cameD. had come37. But for the Party, we ______ today’s happy life.A. will never haveB. didn’t haveC. would never haveD. don’t have38. The requirement is that every student ______ one or two books.A. donateB. donatesC. donatedD. will donate39. In fact, you ______ have shown me to the station. I’m not a new comer.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t40. ---- Guess what? I drove my new car at a speed of 150 km this afternoon. It was fun.---- Were you crazy? You ______ yourself.A. can killB. might killC. would have killedD. could have killed41. The teacher ordered that these exercises ______ in three days’ time.A. be finishedB. finishC. be finishingD. finished42. ______ the weather ______ fine! We have to put off our picnic again.A. On condition that; isB. When; could beC. If only; wereD. As long as; is43. ---- Are you coming to Jeffy’s party?---- I’m not sure. I ______ go the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might44. My sister eats too much every day, or she ______ thinner.A. will beB. isC. would beD. had been45. The spring here sometimes ______ be very cold.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. will46. ---- It’s so late. My son ______ be back!---- Don’t worry. I dare say he ______ have some extra work to do.A. can; mustB. will; mightC. must; mayD. should; must47. ---- Liu Xiang has successfully undergone the surgery in a US hospital.---- But for his foot injury, he ______ another gold medal in the Beijing Olympic Games.A. must have wonB. would have wonC. would winD. had won48. You might as well tell the manager that male customers ________ not like the design of thefurniture.A. mustB. shallC. mayD. need49. He ______ full marks, but he was so careless as to make a spelling mistake.A. must have gainedB. can have gainedC. could have gainedD. must gain50. It ______ sound like a perfect destination, but it is really adventurous to go there.A. shouldB. mustC. shallD. may51. ---- Can I pay the bill by check?---- Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ______ be made in cash.A. shallB. needC. willD. can52. We ______ last night, but we went to appreciate the flowerbeds and streetlights in TiananmenSquare instead.A. might studyB. could studyC. should have studiedD. must have studied53. According to the air traffic rules, you ______ switch off your mobile phone before boarding.A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should54. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I _____ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A. should have takenB. could have takenC. needn’t have takenD. must have taken55. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it ______ be rather cold sometimes.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. would56. ---- Dad, my birthday is coming.---- Oh, you ______ have a new MP4 for your birthday, Kathy.A. ought toB. canC. shallD. must57. ---- How could I thank you enough?---- Don’t mention it. Any other man ______ that.A. must doB. could doC. would have doneD. should have done58. ---- How I wish I had studied harder when I was in senior school!---- If you had, you ______ a university student now.A. areB. would beC. should beD. were59. ---- Did you go to the party last night?---- Yes, and I’d rather not ______. It was so ______.A. go; tiredB. have gone; tireC. have gone; tiringD. go; tiring;60. If you ______ the medicine, you would feel better now.A. tookB. had takenC. would takeD. were to take61. ---- Could you possibly get me a copy of Longman Dictionary?---- There ______ be no problem.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should62. It ______ heavily when he got back home, for he was wet all over.A. was rainingB. must have been rainingC. must be rainingD. rained63. I heard you had a traffic accident yesterday. With a little care you ______ this traffic accident.A. could avoidB. would avoidC. could have avoidedD. must have avoided64. Can you imagine that a diligent and bright boy ______ fail to pass the exam.A. mightB. shouldC. needD. would65. Mary was badly ill; otherwise, she ______our celebration yesterday.A. would have attendedB. must have taken part inC. could join inD. would attend66. The manager considers it urgent that these files ______ right away.A. had to be printedB. should have been printedC. must be printedD. should be printed67. Alice ______ a good salary in a job but she stayed at home for the sake of her family.A. must makeB. should have madeC. would makeD. could have made68. A he had heart attack, he was told that he ______ continue the work.A. needn’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. can’t69. ---- Has Jack handed in his English composition?---- Yes, but the teacher said that he ______ yesterday morning.A. might get it doneB. should hand it inC. ought to get it doneD. should have handed it in70. ---- James didn’t turn up last night, did he?---- No, he ______. We hadn’t changed our plan.A. shouldn’t have comeB. needn’t h ave comeC. didn’t need to comeD. needn’t to come71. Cars play an important role in the modern life, but they ______ also cause many problems likeair pollution.A. shouldB. canC. mustD. will72. ---- Did you hand in your homework this morning?---- No, I ______, but I forgot.A. ought toB. ought to haveC. shouldD. must have73. ---- But for your timely warning, I ______ into great trouble.---- Well, you know we’re friends.A. would getB. must have gotC. shouldD. can have got74. Tom’s boss told Tom that if he worked hard, he ______ have a rise.A. mayB. ought toC. canD. shall75.The manager ordered that all the work ______ in tw o days’ time.A. be finishedB. finishC. be finishD. Finis76.I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. I thought I it at home.A. leftB. have leftC. might have leftD. could have left77.I asleep because it took me a long time to realize that the telephone was ringing.A. could have fallenB. should have fallenC. must have fallenD. mustn't have fallen78.The only thing that really matters to the children is how soon they return to their school.A. canB. mustC. have toD. ought to79.I want to go to the chemist's, but you go with me.A. need notB. must notC. needD. must80.I thought it over, but come to no conclusion.A. canB. couldC. shouldD. would81.What we get seems better than what we have.A. canB. couldC. can'tD. couldn't82.─My goodness! I've just missed the train.─That's too bad. I am sure you it, if you had hurried.A. could have caughtB. had caughtC. would catchD. could catch83.Look! What you've done! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. should have beenD. would be84.I repeat the question?A. ShallB. WillC. Do you want thatD. Do85.Professor Li, many students want to see you. they wait here or outside!A. DoB. WillC. ShallD. Are86.You read that book if you don't want to.A. haven'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't87.Johnny, you play with the knife; you hurt yourselfA. won't; can'tB. can't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; mustD. mustn't; may88.It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. canD. should89.─ There were already 5 people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.─ It a comfortable journey.A. can't beB. shouldn't beC. couldn't have beenD. mustn't have been90.Tom ought not to me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be telling C. having told91.Everyone is here. we start the meeting?A. CanB. MustC. ShouldD. Shall92.I parked my car right here but now it's gone. It .A. must be stolenB. may be stolenC. must have stolenD. must have been stolen93.He the work yesterday, but he didn't.A. must have finishedB. need have finishedC. finishedD. should have finished94.He did not pass the examination. As a good student, he.A. mustn't have failedB. may not have failedC. needn't have failedD. shouldn't have failed95.it be true that Albert passed the test in geography?A. MayB. shouldC. CouldD. would96.You lead a horse to the water but you not make it drink.A. will; canB. may; canC. may; dareD. dare; can97.─Must we finish the composition in class?─No, you .A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. won'tD. shouldn't98.Her eyes were red. She .A. must cryB. must be criedC. must have been cryingD. may cry99.Mary his letter, otherwise she would have replied before now.A. has receivedB. must receiveC. couldn't have receivedD. shouldn't have received100.I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it outANSWERS: 1----15 ABBAA ABAAC CCBDC ANSWERS: 16----30 DCBCD BDCAA CBBCC ANSWERS: 31----45 BCDDB CCACD ACDCC ANSWERS: 46----60 DBCCD ACDCB CCBCB ANSWERS: 61----75 DBCBA DDCDC BBCDA76---80 C C A A B 81---85CACAC 86---90D D DC A91---95DDDDC 96---100BACCC。
情态动词虚拟语气专练60题
- 情态动词、虚拟语气专练 60 题从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —— Don ' t forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon.——No, I ____________________ . A. don 'tB. can 'tC. won 'tD. couldn 't2. ------- I hear you ' ve got a set of Australian coins. I have a look?—— Yes, certainly.A. DoB. MayC.Shall3. He seldom liste ns to others. He _______A. shallB. willC. canD. would4.—— May I leave the office before 5 o' clock in the afternoon?-- No, I ' m afraid you ______________________ . A. needn ' t B. shouldn ' t C. mustn't D. won 't5. —— Shall I tell John about it?6. Mr Bush is on time for everything. How __________ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?A. canB. shouldC. mayD. must7. The traffic light is red, so I ____________________ stop my car.A. mustB. have toC. canD. mustn ' t8. —— What happened to the young trees we planted?—— The treeswell, but I didn ' t water them.A. might growB. needn ' t have grownC. would growD. would have grown 9. I was really anxious about you. Youhome without a word.A. mustn ' lteaveB. shouldn ' t have leftC. couldn ' t have leftD. needn ' t leave 10. Childrenin public very often.A. should be praisedB. shouldn ' t have praisedC. shouldn ' t have been praisedD. shouldn ' bte praised11. Let ' s clean the classroom,?A. won ' tyouB. shall weC. do weD. will not you12. Tomshow his exam results to his parents. A. dare not B. daredC. dare toD. dares not toD. Should answer for---- No, you ____________ . I donA. needn ' tB. wouldn ' t' t know his telephone number. C.mustn ' t D. shouldn 't13.I don ' t think he a new bike.A. need to buyB. needs buyC. needD. need buy14.——Nacy the letter from her mother.——No, she can ' t have. The postman hasn ' t come yet.A. can receiveB. can have receivedC. must have receivedD. must receive She ______________ the film. She knows nothing about it. A. can 't see B. can 't have seen C. must see D. mustn 't have seenThey must have bee n here the day before yesterday, _______ ? A. mustn 't theyB. didn 't theyC. mustn 't havetheyD. had they—— I didn 't see her yesterday.______________________________________________________ Oh, but you . A. must have B. ought toC. should haveD. cannot have—— Must I take a bus ?___________________ No, you . You can walk from here. A. must not B. don ' tC. don 't havoe tD. had better not to—— Why do you make me do so?__________________________________________ I am sorry that you do such a thing. A. would B. can C. should D. may—— Will you stay for lunch?_____________________ Sorry, . My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn 'tB. I can ' tC. I needn 'tD. ?won 't What would have happened , as far as the river bank?A. if Bob has walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther You didn 't let me drive. If wein turn, youso tired.A. drove ； didn 't getB. drove ；C. were driving ； wouldn 't getD. h ad driven ； wouldn 't have got Withoutelectricity human lifeA. isB. will be 15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.wouldn 't getquite different today.C. would have beenD. would beOh, Janne, youve broken another glass. You ought when you washed it.A. be carefulB. to careC. have caredD. to have been carefulI often go fishing when I lived in the countryside.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. mightHe rather stay at home than go to the cinema with you.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. had betterIt ' s high time we to the theater.A. willB. shallC. are going toD. went28.—— Could I use your telephone?---- Yes, of course you _____________________________________ A. could B. will C. can D. might29. It ' s strange that they ____________ nothing about this matter.A. knowB. would knowC. knowsD. knew30. I wish you ________________ go with me tomorrow.A. willB. wouldC. shallD. can31.—— Do you still remember the day when we went to the Great Wall?---- I can ' t remember it well, but __________________ sometime last autumn? A. might it beB. could it have beenC. could it beD. must it have been32.—— I can ' t get through to the general manager' s office anyhow.---- The line is busy. Some one ________________ the teleph one. A. must useD. must be usingto the cinema at once, otherwise we will be late.C. will goD. would go34. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if ________________A. breaksB. has broken35. The general ordered that the thief ___________ .A. be punishedB. would punishC. would be punishedD. should punish36. If only I ____________ how to operate a computer as you do!A. had knownB. wou 欤 ?knowC. should knowD. knew37. It is surprising that heat the meeting.A. wasB. beC. isD. were38. If youwait a moment, I ' ll go and find our manager.A. canB. shouldC. willD. must39.—— Do you think he will do me a favor?—— As far as I know, he is the last one to help others. Hebe prepared to give you ahand, though.A. couldB. mightC. had toD. was able to41. Yougo to the party if you don' t finish your homework first.A. won ' tB. don ' tC. oughtn ' tD. shan 't 42.—— It is rather cold here. Shall we light a fire?B. usesC. must have been using33. He suggests we ________________A .must go B. goC. were brokenD. had been broken A. mightB. mustC. canD. should40. Even though I d hurt my leg, Iswim back to the river bank.—No, we because things are easy to catch fire.A. won ' tB. can ' tC. mustn ' tD. needn 't43.I Professor Jones had taught me this question.A. believeB. deeply thinkA. failed inC. wouldn ' B. would have failedt pasDs. would fail come, the problem C. wish D. suppose44. The chairman requested that ______________________________A. the members studied the problem more carefullyB. the problems were more carefully studiedC. the problems could be studied with more careD. the members study the problem more carefully45. I ______________ it again.A. would like you to readB. would like that you readC. would like you readingD. would like you read46. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must ___________ always _________ so much.A. not ； be smokingB. not ； have smokedC. not ； to smokeD. be not ； smoking47. If I _______ you, I ____________ more atte nti on to En glish idioms and phrases.A. was ； shall payB. am ； will payC. would be ； would payD. were ； would pay48. “ Would you have told him the answer had it been possible?”“ I would have, but I so busy then. ”A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be49. He had an expression of resentment （不高兴）,as if Martin __________ a fool of him.A. had madeB. makesC. madeD. would make50.the fog, we should have reached our school.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. In case ofD. But for51. There was a half smile on his face which suggested that he happy to have given hislife for his country.A. wasB. should beC. would beD. were52. We all agreed to her suggestion that weto the Great Wall for sightseeing （ 观光 ）.A. will goB. goC. shall goD. should have gone53. You must be a student,you?A. wasn ' tB. areC. mustn ' tD. aren 't54. The young man insisted that henothing wrong and free.B. had done ； should be set 55. Without your help, Ithe exam last term.A. did ； set C. do ； be setD. had done ； must be setA. shouldB. canC. needD. must58.I lost your address, otherwise I ____________ you long before.A. had visitedB. have visitedC.would have visitedD. should visit59.--- Where _______________________ ?--- I got stuck in the heavy traffic, or I _________________ here earlier.A.did you go；had arrivedB.are you ；would comeC.were you; would comeD.have you been；would have been60.I ___________________ you a beautiful prese nt for your birthday,but I was short of money at thattime.A. would buyB.had boughtC.would like to have boughtD.must have bought情态动词、虚拟语气专练60 题参考答案与简析1.C。
高考英语总复习情态动词和虚拟语气练习题含解析
情态动词和虚拟语气专练1.—I don't really like James. Why did you invite him?—Don't worry. He__________come. He said he wasn't certain what his plans were.A. must notB.need notC.would notD.might not2.I__________sooner but I didn't know that they were waiting for me.A. had comeB.was comingC.would comeD.would have come3.—I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.—How unbelievable to get it back!I mean, someone__________it.A. will have stolenB.might have stolenC.should have stolenD.must have stolen4.—Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?—I am afraid you__________,in case he comes late for the meeting.A. willB.mustC.mayD.can5.—What do you think of store shopping in the future?—Personally,I think it will exist along with home shopping but__________.A. will never replaceB.would never replaceC. will never be replacedD.would never be replaced6.—How's your new babysitter?—We__________ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much.A. shouldB.mightC.mustn'tD.couldn't7. If you__________smoke, please go outside because this is a non-smoking office.A. mustB.shouldC.canD.may8. The boss took no notice of the suggestion given by the clerk that the new technology __________the problems on conveying the products.A. be applied to solveB.apply to solvingC.applies to solvingD.applies to solve9.I__________the poor rabbit, but I didn't have the right drugs with me at that moment.A. savedB.had savedC.could saveD.could have saved10.—What do you think of Peter?—He __________be really difficult to get along with even though he's a nice person in general.A. shallB.shouldC.mustD.can11. Kunming is called“Spring City”, but it__________snow in winter.A. shallB.canC.mustD.might12.—It was Sunday today, and I__________up very early.—So you really had a good rest.A. didn't need to getB.needn't have gotC.needn't to getD.don't need get13.—Guess what! Tan Weiwei failed in the last round of the Super Girl Contest.—How __________it be? She is second to none in singing in my opinion.A. shallB.mightC.canD.must14.It has been announced that all the candidates __________remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. canB. willC. shallD. should15. It __________be the postman at the door. It's only six o'clock.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. won'tD. needn't16. “The interests __________ be divided into four parts according to the agreement reached by both sides.”declared the judge.A. mustB. shouldC. shallD. can17. If the safety protections against the accidents__________, the miners__________a chance to survive then.A. were taken; would have hadB. had been taken; didn't haveC. had been taken; would have hadD. were taken; would have18. He commanded that all the gates __________.A. should shutB. would be shutC. shutD. be shut19. If the printer__________ break down under guarantee, we would repair it at our expense.A. mayB. couldC. mightD. should20.—Why didn't you go to help her?—I __________ , but I __________seriously ill.A. would have; would be B would; wereC. would have; wasD. would; had21. __________ it rain tomorrow, we would have to __________ the spring outing.A. Should; call offB. Were; take upC. Should; take upD. Were; call off22.It's beyond our imagination that Jim, who tops the class in English, __________have difficulty translating the simple sentence.A. shallB. mightC. shouldD. must23. He __________ away before we arrived, since the house was deserted.A. shall have goneB. should have goneC. could have goneD. must have gone24. Look ! Tom is too sleepy to work. He __________ up watching TV.A. mustn't have stayedB. shouldn't have stayedC. mustn't stayD. ought not to stay25. Without the heavy traffic, the police __________ the thieves who tried to escape in the stolen car.A. would not catchB. couldn't have caughtC. haven't caughtD. couldn't catch26. Since everybody will make a mistake, we __________at whoever makes a mistake.A. ought to have laughedB. oughtn't to laughC. ought to laughD. should not to laugh27.—Hurry up! There is little time left before the train leaves.—We __________ take a taxi, Dad.A. couldB. mustC. mayD. should28. Nuclear__________ be really dangerous at times even though it's a nice energy in general.A. shallB. shouldC. canD. must29. In Stankovic Cup final, China __________ the game with a win but Yi Jianlian missed two of free throws before Turkey's Sonkol Umit tied the scoring 69-9 to force the game into overtime. A. could finish B. would finishC. would have finishedD. could have finished30. But for my friends' help, our team __________the game last evening.A.can loseB. will loseC. had lostD. would have lost31.—Do you think Mary's husband is over there?—No, it __________be her husband. He never wears glasses.A. can'tB. must notC. won'tD. may not32.—I stayed at a hotel while in New York.—Oh, did you? You __________ with Barbara. .A. could have stayedB.must have stayedC. need have stayedD. may have stayed33. How time flies! If only I __________as young as you are.A. beingB. amC. beD. were34. At the meeting, every teacher insisted that the prizes__________to the young student.A. presentedB. would presentC. be presentedD. were presented35.—I had much trouble working out the answer to that problem this morning.—__________my suggestion, you __________little trouble with such difficult problems.A. If you had followed; would have hadB. If you followed; would haveC. If you had followed; would haveD. If you listen; will have答案及解析1．D解析：考查情态动词的用法。
英语高考虚拟语气专项练习60题(附答案)
一．虚拟语气用于条件状语从句中1. 表示与现在事实相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：一般过去时（虚拟语气中be→were）主句用：would(should, could, might)+动词原形。
If we had time now, we would read it again.If I were you, I would work hard.2. 表示与过去事实相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：had+过去分词；主句：would(should, could, might)+have+过去分词。
If he had taken my advice, he would have succeeded in the test.If I had known your telephone number then, I would have called you.3. 表示与将来的事实可能相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：①一般过去时②should +动词原形③were to+动词原形；主句：would(should, could, might)+动词原形。
If it should rain, the crops would be saved.If it were to snow tomorrow, they would not go out.P.S 虚拟条件句的特殊情况(1). 混合/错综型虚拟语气当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，称为‘错综条件句’，动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整。
If you had followed my advice, you would be better now.(从句说的是过去，主句是现在)If I were you, I would have taken his advice.(从句是现在，主句是过去)（2）省略if的虚拟语气如果从句中含有were/ should/ had时，则可以把这三个词置于句首，省略if.采用倒装语序。
八年级英语情态动词与虚拟语气辨析单选题40题
八年级英语情态动词与虚拟语气辨析单选题40题1.We _____ play basketball in the classroom.A.canB.couldC.mayD.mustn't答案：D。
“mustn't”表示禁止。
我们不能在教室里打篮球。
A 选项“can”表示能够；B 选项“could”表示过去的能够或者委婉的请求；C 选项“may”表示可能或者请求许可。
而在教室里打篮球是不被允许的行为，所以选D。
2._____ I borrow your pen?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案：C。
“May I...?”是比较正式的请求许可的表达方式。
A 选项“Can I...?”也可以表示请求许可，但没有“May I...?”正式；B 选项“Could I...?”语气更加委婉；D 选项“Might I...?”语气最为委婉，但不太常用。
这里用“May I...”更符合语境，所以选C。
3.You _____ be careful when crossing the road.A.canB.couldC.mayD.must答案：D。
“must”表示必须。
过马路的时候你必须小心。
A 选项“can”表示能够；B 选项“could”表示过去的能够或者委婉的请求；C 选项“may”表示可能或者请求许可。
这里强调过马路时的必要性，所以选D。
4.She _____ speak French very well.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：A。
“can”表示有能力做某事。
她能把法语说得很好。
B 选项“could”表示过去的能够或者委婉的请求；C 选项“may”表示可能或者请求许可；D 选项“might”表示可能性较小。
这里强调她现在有说法语的能力，所以选A。
5._____ you help me with my homework?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案：B。
高考英语情态动词与虚拟语气精练62题
情态动词与虚拟语气I.巩固练习:1. ---You didn't invite John to the party?---_____him, too?A. Must I inviteB. Must I have invitedC. Should I inviteD. Should I have invited2.Night has fallen, we have to stay here for the night, ____?A. don't weB. hasn't itC. mustn't weD. doesn't it3. ---Would you please not throw your shoes on the floor?---I am sorry I __ do it again.A. needn'tB. can'tC. wouldn'tD. won't4. I tried to call on you last week but your dog simply ____ not let me come through the gateA. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should5. ---A man is asking to see you. _____ he come in?--- Let him in.A. MustB. ShallC. WillD. Dare6. She ____ terribly tired last night. She had been working without a break for over ten hours.A. maybeB. had beenC. used to beD. must have been7. Do tell me what you'd like for your birthday, dear,______ ?A. will youB. do youC. don't youD. can't you8. - --Do you regret paying five dollars for the book?---No, I _____twice as much for it.A. would gladly have paidB. had gladly paidC. gladly paidD. should gladly pay9. -–Don’t forget to write to me when you get home.---_____.A. I mustB.I shouldC. I won’tD. I will10. We ____ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study11. They would have bought that house, which stood at the foot of the hill, ____ at that time.A. though they hadn't had enough moneyB. otherwise they hadn't enough moneyC. if they had enough moneyD. but they didn't have enough money12. As it tuned out to be a small house party, we ____ so formally.A. needn't dress upB. couldn't have dressed upC. didn't need dress upD. needn't have dressed up13.---Might I watch TV after supper?---Yes, you ____A. mayB. mustC. mightD. can14. If you listen to me, you ____have some candies, Tommy.A. are able toB. shallC. mustD. need15. You must have been to London for many times, _____ you?A. mustn'tB. didn'tC. haven'tD. may not16.- --What do you think of it?---I think it is a thing of importance that it ____ done soon.A. isB. is to beC. beD. to be17.- --Alice , why didn't you come yesterday?---I ____ , but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did18.In the summer vacation we____ often take a walk along the river.A. mightB. couldC. wouldD. should19. --- Why does Sara know so much about Angkor Wat?--- She _____ have been there, or…A. mustB. oughtn't toC. mayD. can't20. The line was busy. Someone_____ the telephone.A. may have usedB. must have been usingC. may be usingD. must be using21. He was late for class today. But for the heavy fog, he ____ an hour earlier.A. could comeB. could have comeC. were to comeD. should come22.I'm sure you'd rather she stayed in France, _____?A. wouldn't youB. didn't youC. shouldn't youD. couldn't you23.Michael____ be a policeman, for he's much too short.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldD. may24. ____ I had time, I would have run round that lake again.A. IfB. UnlessC. HadD. When25.If you really want yourself to be in good health , you ____always____ so much.A. mustn't; be smokingB. needn't; smokeC. won't; be smokingD. can't; smoke26. It's strange that the boy ____ without saying good-bye to the teacher.A. must have leftB. have leftC. can have leftD. may have left27. He was taken away by the police .He ____ for a thief.A. must mistakeB. must be mistakenC. must have been mistakenD. must have mistaken28.I____ opera , but now I'm getting interested.A. was used to likeB. didn't use to likeC. used to likeD. was used to liking29.She's already an hour late, What _____to her?A. can have happenedB. may happenC. should have happenedD. may have happened30.When a friend of mine gave me a ticket for the game, I ____ go.A. couldn't helpB. can't butC. couldn't help butD. just have to31. Without electricity, human life _____ quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be32.Yesterday, Jane walked away from the discussion. Otherwise, she ____ something she would regret later.A. had saidB. saidC. might sayD. might have said33. ____it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yang Pu Bridge.A. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will34. Jane's pale face suggested that she ____ ill, and her parents suggested that she ____ a medical examination.A. be; should haveB. was; haveC. should be; hadD. was; has35.I left very early last night, but I wish I____ so early.A. didn't leaveB. hadn't leftC. haven't leftD. couldn't leave36.The two strangers talked as if they ____ friends for years.A. should beB. would beC. have beenD. had been37.Jim would rather _____ now, but we must go to work.A. that we don't leaveB. we not leaveC. we didn't leaveD. our not leaving38.I didn't call to make my friend attend the meeting , but I ____A. should haveB. may haveC. must haveD. shall have39. It was required that each student____ enough food on the trip.A. bringB. broughtC. would bringD. had better bring40. Kunar can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he ____ me how.A. teachesB. will teachC. has taughtD. would teach41. If you children _____ do as I tell you, you ____ go to the party.A. won't; shan'tB. don't; won'tC. won't; shouldn'tD. don't; had better notII. 经典试题回顾：1. Oh, I'm not feeling well in the stomach. I____ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldn't eat B .mustn't have eatenC. shouldn't have eatenD. mustn't eat2. How I wish every family ____ a large house with a beautiful garden.A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. had had3.---I hear you've got a set of valuable Australian coins.____ I have a look?---Yes, certainly.A. DoB. MayC. ShallD. Should4---I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.---It____ true because there was little snow there.A. may not beB. won't beC. couldn't beD. mustn't be5. It has been announced that candidates____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. canB. willC. mayD. shall6. A left-luggage office is a place where bags ______ be left for a short time,especially at a railway station.A. shouldB. canC. mustD. will7. How ____ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?A.canB. mustC. needD. may8. — Isn' t that Ann's husband over there?— No, it _______ be him -I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.A. can'tB. must notC. won'tD. may not9. You _____ be tired. You've only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won' tC. can' tD. may not10.I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____ report it to thepolice?A. shouldB. mayC. willD. can11.Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t’ show up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should have had arrivedD. should be arriving12.— Who is the girl standing over there ?— Well , if you ______ know , her name is Mabel .A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall13.—Excuse me . Is this the right way to the Summer Palace ?—Sorry , I am not sure . But it _______ be .A．might B．will C．must D．can14. --- Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.--- You ______ have my computer if you don't take care of it.A. shan'tB. might notC. needn'tD. shouldn't15. I ____ pay Tracy a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could16.—Go for a picnic this weekend ,OK?—_______ .I love getting close to nature.A.I couldn’t agree moreB.I’m afraid notC.I believe notD.I don’t think so17.—I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.—You________ her last week.A.ought to tellB.would have toldC.must tellD.should have told18.“The interest______ be divided into five parts, according to the agreeme nt madeby both sides,” declared the judge.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall19.Children under 12 years of age in that country ________ be under adultsupervision when in a public library.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need20.—Mum , I’ve been studying English since 8 o’clock. ______ I go out and playwith Tom for a while ?—No, I’m afraid not . Besides , it’s raining outside now .A. Can’tB. Wouldn’tC. May notD. Won’t21. --- I don't mind telling you what I know.--- You_______. I'm not asking you for it.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn’t情态动词与虚拟语气巩固练习答案：1-5 DADBB 6-10DAACC 11-15DDDBC 16-20CCCCB21-25 BABCA 26-30 BCBAC 31-35 DDBBB 36-40DCAAD 41A经典试题回顾答案：1-5 CBCCD 6-10 BAACA 11-15 ACAAA 16-20 ADDAA 21D。
高中英语情态动词和虚拟语气练习题(带答案)
高中英语情态动词和虚拟语气练习题(带答案)1.如果不是他那天的邀请，我现在就不会在这里了。
正确答案：A。
如果没有过去完成时，这句话就没有虚拟语气。
应该改为“如果他没有邀请我那天，我现在就不会在这里了。
”2.XXX是个很会说话的人。
现在是他做点什么而不是只说话的时候了。
正确答案：D。
应该改为“XXX是个很会说话的人，现在是他行动的时候了，而不是只说话。
”3.XXX又一次失败了。
如果他练得更努力的话，他现在就能通过考试了。
正确答案：B。
应该改为“如果他练得更努力的话，他就能通过考试了。
”4.如果不是巴黎圣母院着火了，一个以其大量艺术珍品收藏而闻名的教堂，我这个暑假就会去那里参观了。
正确答案：A。
应该改为“如果没有圣母院着火，我这个暑假就会去那里参观了。
”5.你怎么又考试不及格了？如果我是你，第一次就能通过。
正确答案：B。
应该改为“你怎么又考试不及格了？如果我是你，第一次就会通过。
”11.I was stuck in a traffic jam for more than an hour。
otherwise I wouldn't have kept you waiting for such a long time。
(Changed "over" to "more than" for clarity and corrected "you" to "I".)12.Despite suffering from the blood disease。
the girl acted as if nothing had happened when facing her friends and family。
(Changed "XXX" to "nothing had XXX.)13.As the XXX approaching。
情态动词及虚拟语气专项练习
虚拟语气及情态动词专项练习题1. your letter, I would have started off two years ago.A. If I receivedB. Should I receiveC. If I could have receivedD. Had I received2. It is strange that she so.A. thinkB. thinksC. will thinkD. thought3. He suggested that the meeting put off.A. not beB. should notC. wouldn'tD. be not4. She would rather more money on books on clothes.A. cost...notB. to spare...don'tC. pay...thanD. spend...than5. What would have happened if you her child?A. hadn't helpedB. couldn't helpC. wouldn't helpD. didn't help6. If I with her last summer, I with her now.A. worked...would get on very wellB. had worked...would get on very wellC. had worked...would have got on very wellD. had worked...will get on very well7. The old professor gave orders that the experiment before 6.A. was finishedB. will finishC. be finishedD. shall be finished8. The thief closed his eyes he dying.A. even if...wasB. though...would beC. when...had beenD. as if...were9. I wish my uncle yesterday.A. had metB. would metC. metD. have met10. Without his help, we such rapid progress.A. don't makeB. would not makeC. didn't makeD. would not have made11. so busy, she would come to help you.A. Should my daughterB. Was my daughter notC. If my daughter were notD. If my daughter isn't12. If you any problem, please don't hesitate to ask your teacher.A. haveB. would haveC. are going to haveD. will have13. What do you think of the suggestion that she at the meetinglast week?A. should makeB. makeC. madeD. A or B14. If only I to my parents’ ad vice!A. listeningB. listenC. am listeningD. had listened15. But for the snow, we earlier.A. will arriveB. should have arrivedC. arriveD. arrived16. Here is an umbrella in case you it.A. should useB. neededC. needingD. to need17. It is natural that he his mind.A. changesB. changingC. changeD. to change18. It is a pity Mr. Zhang isn't here, If he , my parents would be happier.A. comesB. has comeC. cameD. had come119. you succeed and you be healthy.A. May...mayB. Wish...wishC. Hope...hopeD. Should...may20. It's high time he home.A. goesB. wentC. will goD. is going to go21. I hoped my letter.A. her to answerB. that she would answerC. that she will answerD. her answering22. I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I to the meeting.A. cameB. would comeC. had comeD. would have come23. If she knew as much music as you do, my daughter much better.A. playB. must playC. will playD. would play24. “Jane wants to see you tomorrow.”“I would rather she today than tomorrow.”A. comesB. should comeC. comeD. came25. The secretary listened carefully he might discover exactly what she wanted.A. so as thatB. in caseC. in order thatD. providing26. Supposing the weather bad, where would they go?A. will beB. isC. wereD. be27. Without the leadership of the Party, there no New China.A. would beB. has beenC. wasD. should be28. The work should require that at 5 o'clock every morning.A. she has been thereB. she was thereC. she be thereD. she will be there29. The little hero's pale face suggested that he dead.A. isB. wasC. should beD. be30. Galileo insisted that the earth round the sun.A. should moveB. moveC. movesD. moved31. The rice if you had been more careful.A. would not be burningB. would not burnC. would not have been burntD. would not burnt32. I known it, I should have told it.A. HaveB. HadC. HavingD. If33. If Alice this afternoon, the meeting should be put off.A. would not comeB. might not comeC. should not comeD. could not come34. If you had gone to a doctor, you all right now.A. areB. wereC. would have beenD. would be35. It is necessary that we a foreign language.A. must masterB. ought to masterC. masterD. should master36. My idea is that we to our plan.A. must stickB. ought to stickC. should stickD. will stick37. He into trouble if he had taken our advice.A. would have not gotB. had not gotC. would not have gotD. didn't get38. I didn't see her in the meeting room this morning. She at the meeting.A. mustn't have spokenB. shouldn't have spokenC. needn't have spokenD. couldn't have spoken39. One ought for what one hadn't done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished40. If you really want you to be in good health, you must always so much.A. not; be smokingB. not; have smokedC. not; to smokeD. be not; smoking41. With so much work on hand, you to see the game last night.A. mustn't goB. shouldn't goC. couldn't have goneD. shouldn't have gone42. Most of the students felt rather disappointed at the English party. They say that it better organized.A. had beenB. had to beC. must have beenD. could have been43. I am surprised that he in the exam.A. should failB. would have failedC. may have failedD. should have failed44. The little girl there alone.A. not dare goB. dares not goC. dare not goD. dare not to go45. “Must we do it now?” “No, you.”A. won'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. don't46. He said he would rather not it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing47. You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn't to comeB. don't need comeC. don't need comingD. needn't come48. Put on more clothes, You be feeling cold with only a shirt on.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. must49. I play football than basketball.A. would ratherB. had betterC. like betterD. prefer50. I thought you like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A. mayB. mightC. couldD. must51. There was plenty of time. She .A. mustn't have hurriedB. couldn't have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn't have hurried52. The plant is dead. I it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given53. Where is my pen? I it.A. might loseB. would have lostC. should have lostD. must have lost54. You return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. may not55. It's still early, you .A. mustn't hurryB. wouldn't hurryC. may not hurryD. don't have to hurry56. Please open the window, ?A. can't youB. aren't youC. do youD. will you57. We for her because she never came.A. mustn't have waitedB. shouldn't have waitedC. mustn't waitD. needn't wait58. May I stop here? -----No, you .A. mustn'tB. might notC. needn'tD. won't59. She you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give60. It's a fine day. Let's go fishing, ?A. won't weB. will weC. don't weD. shall we61. “Could I borrow your dictionary?” “Yes, of course you .A. mightB. willC. canD. should62. ----Please don't make a noise. ---- . I will be quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I won'tB. No, I won'tC. No, I willD. Yes, I will63. The young man has made so much noise that he not have been allowed to attended the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should64. A computer think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. may notD. might not65. ----Where is John? ----He in the library.A. should beB. must beC. can beD. must have been66. Since the road is wet this morning, last night.A. it must rainB. it must be rainingC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rain67. ----Will your brother stay at home tonight? ----I'm not quite sure. He to the cinema tonight.A. must goB. can goC. may goD. may be going68. She's already two hours late. What to her?A. can have happenedB. may have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen69. You must be a writer, ?A. mustn't youB. are youC. must youD. aren't you70. I got early that morning, but I so because I had no work to do.A. mustn't have doneB. didn't need to doC. needn't have doneD. can't have done71. He have come yesterday, but he didn't.A. couldB. shouldC. ought toD. all the above72. He ought to win the first prize, he?A. oughtn'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. Both A and B73. Everyone do his best for the modernizations of our country.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. might74. Let's clean our classroom, ?A. will youB. don't weC. shall weD. do you75. Let us play basketball, ?A. will youB. don't weC. shall weD. do you76. He asked me for this book many times. Please tell him that he have it tomorrow.A. mustB. mayC. shallD. Both B and C77. “There were already five peop le in the car but they managed to take me as well.”“It a comfortable journey.”A. can't beB. shouldn't beC. mustn't have beenD. couldn't have been78. “Your phone number again? I quite catch it.” “It's 9568442.”A. didn'tB. couldn'tC. don'tD. can't79. Mother us stories when were children.A. was used to tellB. is used to tellingC. used to tellD. used to telling80. I missed the last bus, so I go home on foot.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. had to81. "When _____ he leave the hospital?" I asked the doctor.A. willB. shallC. canD. may82.--- They have not finish the work up to now.---Well, they ______A. should haveB. shouldC. ought toD. ought have83. Since it is already midnight, we______.A. had better leavingB. ought to have leaveC. should take our leaveD. might as well leave84.____ you be happy!A. MayB. CanC. MustD. Would85. Must we come tomorrow?A. No, you can'tB. No, you needn'tC. No, you mustn'tD. No, you may not86. You ___miss the lesson, though we___ have it on Thursday.A. mustn't...needn'tB. needn't....mustn'tC. mustn't...mustn'tD. needn't...needn't87. To succeed in a difficult task,_____.A. one needs to work hardB. to work hard is neededC. you need be a hard working personD. to work hard is what one needs88. In case I______, I would try again.A. will failB. would missC. should failD. shall miss89. Some people feel that handguns______.A. should controlB. should be controlledC. must be controllingD. can be control90. ______ open the door for you ?A. Would you like that IB. Do you want that IC. Will ID. Shall I91. He doesn’t have to work tomorrow, but you have got to,___ you?A. don’tB. haven’tC. haven’t gotD. can’t92. You ____wake me up when I fall asleep,____ you?A. haven’t better; haveB. would not rather; wouldC. had better not; should.D. had not better; must93---Why! I couldn’t get you on the phone this morning.---We ____tennis in the yard when you phoned me.A. could be playingB. must be playingC. must have been playingD. should have played94. ---We didn’t see him at the lecture.---Neither did anybody else. He ___ it.A. may not have attendedB. mustn’t attendC. can’t have attendedD. couldn’t attend95. ---I came here by taxi and the driver charged me 50 Y uan. ---Really? You ___have come by bus.A. couldB. mustC. mayD. should96. ----Do you still remember when we went to the great wall 继续阅读。
(完整版)含有情态动词的虚拟语气
“would+have+done”虚拟语气，表示对过去事情的假设，意思是“本来会做”1. I would have told you all about the boy's story, but you didn't ask me. 我本来会告诉你这个小男孩的故事，但是你没有问我。
2. Without your help, I wouldn't have achieved so much. 没有你的帮助，我是不会取得如此大的成绩。
“could+have+done”是虚拟语气，表示对过去事情的假设，意思是本来能够做某事而没有做。
He could have passed the exam, but he was too careless. 本来他能够通过考试，但是他太粗心。
请看相关知识点：一、“must+have+done”表示对过去事情的肯定推测，译成“一定做过某事”，该结构只用于肯定句。
1. It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet. 昨晚一定下雨了，因为地面还是湿的。
2. You must have been mad to speak to the servant. 你和仆人说话，一定是发疯了。
二、“can't+have+done”表示对过去事情的否定推测，译成“不可能做过某事”。
1. Mr. Smith can't have gone to Beijing, for I saw him in the library just now. 史密斯先生不可能去北京了，我刚才还在图书馆见过他。
2. Mary can't have stolen your money. She has gone home. 玛丽不可能偷你的钱，她回家去了。
三、“can+have+done”表示对过去行为的怀疑，用于疑问句，译成“可能做过……吗？”。
情态动词虚拟语气练习题
情态动词、虚拟语气练习题1. I loved the movie. I wish I _____ the book from which it was made.A. have readB. had readC. should have readD. am reading2. You are late. If you _____ a few minutes earlier, you _____ him.A. came/could meetB. had come/would have metC. come/will meetD. had come/would meet3. It is time that you _____ home and I’d rather you _____ again tomorrow.A. would go/would comeB. went/cameC. go/are goingD. are going/will come4. It is important that I _____ with Mr Williams immediately.A. speakB. spokeC. will speakD. to speak5. —He has just come out of the hospital.—No wonder he looked as if he _____ ill for a long time.A. wasB. wereC. has beenD. had been6. But for his friends, he _____ of hunger 30 years ago.A. diedB. would dieC. must have diedD. would have died7. How I wish I _____ to repair the watch! I only made it worse.A. had triedB. hadn't triedC. have triedD. didn't try8. Let’s say you could go there again, how _____ feel?A. will youB. should youC. would youD. do you9. I can’t stand him. He always talks as though he _____ everything.A. knewB. knowsC. has knownD. had known10. I suggested yesterday a meeting _____ to discuss the matter.A. be heldB. should holdC. would be heldD. must be held11. It must have snowed last night,____?A.isn’t itB.haven’t heC.mustn’t itD.didn’t it12. ________ you succeed ! A. Can B. May C. Must D. Will13. Did he need ________ then?A. leaveB. to leaveC. leavingD. left14. Do you think if he dares _________ in public.A. speakB. speakingC. to speakD. spoken15. 1 didn't hear the phone. I _________ asleep.A. must beB. must have beenC. should have beenD. could have been16. If it _____ another ten minutes, the game would have been put off.A. had rainedB. would have rainedD. have rained D. rained17. Our former maths teacher died last term, otherwise he _____.A. would still be workingB. would still have workedC. should still workD. will still work18. My father’s doctor suggested that he _____ home.A. not wentB. won’t goC. not goD. not to go19. When Edison died, it was proposed that the American people _____ all power in their homes,streets, and factories for several minutes in honor of this great man.A. turn offB. turned offC. would turn offD. had turned off20. John wished _____.A. he will study moreB. he had studied moreC. he studiesD. he won’t have studied more21. You look so tired tonight. It is time you _____.A. go to sleepB. went to sleepC. go to bedD. went to bed22. I would have bought a car if I _____ enough money.A. were havingB. have hadC. would haveD. had had23. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leaves24. Professor Wang,many students want to see you. _____they wait here or outside?A.DoB.AreC.WillD.Shall25. I can’t find Mr Wang anywhere in the office building.Where____he have gone?A.mayB.canC.mustD.Should26. ---- _________ this book be yours?---- No, it ________ not be mine. It ________ be his.A. Can, must, mayB. May, might, mustC. Can, may, mustD. Must, can, may27. They ________ the plane, or perhaps they have been prevented from coming for some reason.A. can have missedB. may have missedC. can have lostD. may have lost28. Since the ground is white, it _________ last night.A. had snowedB. must have snowedC. must be snowingD. must have been snowing29. ---- Shall I tell John about it?---- No, you _________. I've told him already.A. needn'tB. wouldn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't30. He had known the matter before you told him, so you _________ have told it to him.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't。
高中英语情态动词和虚拟语气练习题(带答案)
情态动词和虚拟语气练习题一、选择题1. If it ___________ for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.A. had not beenB. should not beC. were not to beD. should not have been2. Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that __________ something instead of just talking.A. will doB. has doneC. doD. did3．（2019·江苏高二期中）Lucas failed his driving test again. ________ harder, he ______ the test now.A. If he practiced; would passB. Had he practiced; would passC. Did he practiced; would have passedD. Should he practice; would have passed4．（2019·天津高考模拟）______ for the fire at Notre Dame de Paris, a church famous for its large collection of art treasures, I would be there for a visit this summer vacation.A. Had it not beenB. Should it not beC. Were it not beD. If had it not been5．（2019·江苏常熟模拟）How come you have failed again? Were I you, I _______it the first time.A. passedB. would passC. would have passedD. had passed6．（2019·重庆高二期中）I didn’t see your sister at the party. If she ____, she would have met my brother.A．has come B．did come C．would D．had come7. —It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we ___________.A. hadn’tB. haven’tC. didn’tD. don’t8. When Edison died, it was proposed that the American people ____ all power in their homes, streets, and factories for several minutes in honour of this great man.A. turn offB. turned offC. would turn offD. had turned off9. I’d rather you ____ by train, because I can’t bear the idea of your being in an airplane in such bad weather.A. would goB. should goC. wentD. had gone10. If he ____ his legs in the last training, he ____ the coming World Cup, which he has been longing to compete in.A. hadn’t hurt; would join inB. hadn’t hurt; would have taken partC. didn’t hurt; would go in forD. didn’t hurt; would have taken part in11. I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I ____ you waiting for such a long time.A. will not keepB. have not keptC. had not keptD. would not have kept12. Though the girl had been suffering from the blood disease, she acted as if nothing ____ to her while facing her friends and relations.A. happenedB. would happenC. was happenedD. had happened13. It’s high time that we students ____ even harder at our lessons as the national entrance examination is coming nearer.A. workB. will workC. workedD. have to work14. ____ him not to do so, he wouldn’t have made such a serious mistake.A. Did I persuadeB. If I persuadedC. If I should persuadeD. Had I persuaded15. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be like today if I _____ all the time for study in the school.A. would have wastedB. had wastedC. have wastedD. should have wasted16. Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I ____ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat17. His suggestion that you ____ once more sounds reasonable.A. tryB. triedC. must tryD. can try18. – Do you mind if we set out earlier tomorrow morning?-- Well, I’d rather you ____.A. don’tB. didn’tC. would comeD. would have come19. -- I ____ to your birthday party last Sunday.-- Unfortunately, you were out on business.A. had comeB. cameC. would comeD. would have come20. ____ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.A. In spite ofB. But forC. Because ofD. As for二、单句语法填空1.They might have found a better hotel if they ________(drive) a few more kilometres.2.If the new safety system ________(put) to use, the accident would never have happened.3.We_________(be) back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.4.If we ________(catch) the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach now.5.If it ________(be) for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.6.—I am still on the way. Don't wait for me to have dinner.—Had you bicycled there, we ________(have) dinner together now.7.________(have) I not witnessed the original painting, I would have been fooled by the inauthentic one.8.Our team ________(make it through) last season, but for a serious injury which made one of our top players leave the playing field at the critical moment.9.—Do you have Betty's phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I ________(not be) able to reach her yesterday.10.There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______(have) a second chance to become more involved.11.Have you ever been gazed at, from top to bottom, as if you ________(be) an ancient, foreign relic on display?12.As for those who are living in poverty, they would rather that they ________(receive) some skills rather than some money.13.If only I ________(look ahead) a few days ago！Then I wouldn't have been feeling so worried now.14.It is high time that the child ________(send) to the hospital.15.The man in prison insisted that he ________(do) nothing wrong and ________(be) set free.16.Jane's pale face suggested that she ________(be) ill, and her parents suggested that she ________(have) a medical examination.17.—I still have this pain in my back. This medicine the doctor gave me doesn't work.—Maybe you ________(had taken/should have taken/would take/were to take4选1) it three times a day as you were told.18.I did better, but I still wasn't as focused as I ________(should do/should have been/ should be/should have done4选1).19.I'm sorry to say I failed to meet the deadline. With better equipment, I ________(accomplish) the task on schedule.20.You ________(need not carry) all these parcels yourself. The shop would have delivered them if you had asked a shop assistant.三、单句改错（北京卷）1.If I haven’t seen it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.（重庆卷）2. ---What are you doing this Saturday?--- I’m not sure, but I must go to the Rolling Stones concert.（陕西卷）3. My mom suggests that we could eat out for a change this weekend.（安徽卷）4. I would go to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not available.（辽宁卷）5. One of our rules is that every student could wear school uniform while at school.（辽宁卷）6. Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she lives there, she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.（北京卷）7. We must have faced the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?（上海卷）8. I mustn’t worry about my weekend--- I always have my plans ready before it comes.（湖南卷）9. If Mr. Dewey should be present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.（北京卷）10. We were back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.11. You may be Tom. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.12. Do I need leave my telephone number and address?13. Have I been informed earlier, I could have done something.14. Just as I am busy, shall you come bothering me with some questions now?15. Would you be fired, your health care and other benefits would not be immediately cut off.16. ---Could you please go shopping with me this afternoon?---Sorry, I couldn’t. I have to take a piano lesson at 2 p.m.17. Your shirt is rather dirty. Will I wash it for you?18. ---Dare your little daughter stay at home alone at night?---No, she doesn’t.19. Cable television is very popular nowadays because it should provide more programs.20. But for their help, we can not have finished the program in time.参考答案一、单选1.【参考答案】A【试题解析】本题考查错综时间虚拟语气。
情态动词与虚拟语气(完整版)
情态动词与虚拟语气1. ---- Two hundred of the tourists were saved from danger in Taiwan, but the rest ________ stillmissing.---- If only the travel agency _________ more measures to prevent such accidents.A. is; has takenB. are; had takenC. is; tookD. are; would take2. ---- How do you find Peter?---- He ________ be really tough at times even though he’s a nice person in general.A.shallB. shouldC. canD. must3．If no passers-by ___________ a blind eye to the injured little Yueyue in Foshan Guangdong, she ____________ alive now．A．turned; would be B．had turned; would have beenC．turned; would have been D．had turned; would be4．---The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding．Who do you think can do the job?---________ my students have a try?A．Shall B．Must C．Will D．May5. ---Why didn’t you tell me the truth that day---I ,but you for Beijing when I went to see you.A. would have; leftB. would ;had been awayC. would have; had leftD. had; were away6. Your room is terribly dirty; you_________ get it cleaned in two hours, or Mum will be angry.A. canB. mightC. shallD. may7. ----I am really surprised that a policeman in his car __________ have hit several commonpedestrians, killing one and injuring three.----Yes, If one __________ ask for trouble, what can we say?A. would, willB. must, mayC. should, mustD. need, dare 8．— The terrible accident is under investigation．— Actually, quicker action ____________ those workers trapped in the mine．A．might have saved B．must have saved C．should have saved D．could have saved 9. ---I was trying to carry out the plan, but I failed.---Well, you __________, for we were uncertain it would do __________.A. needn’t do that, in factB. needn’t have done, in effectC. needn’t have, in practiceD. needn’t, in time10. Wherever the Beatles went, masses of fans _________ welcome them at the airport in aphenomenon called “Beatlemania”, some kind of mental illness.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. must11. --Aren’t they meeting us here?--Well, they_______, because they weren’t at home when I rang a few minutes ago.A.must beB. can’t beC. mustD. needn’t be12. Our parents and teachers often tell us that we ___________ be careful enough no matterwhat we do.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. ne edn’t13. — Are you coming to the party?—I’m not sure. I ______ go to the concert instead.A. mustB. mightC. should D would14. I didn’t see her in the conference room this morning. She ________ have done the presentationat the meeting.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. may not15. Advertisements have become part of our everyday life and so it’s important that everyone ofus _________ ourselves about them to avoid being fooled by them．A.be educatedcatescateD.is to educate16. The mother who lost her son insisted that the careless driver __________for the trafficaccident ____________ yesterday.A．was to blame; happening B．be to blame; happenedC．be blamed; was happened D．was to blame; had happened17. —I’d love to go to the party with you tonight.—Oh, I’m sorry, there be a party because of the coming exam.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. oughtn’t18. —Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry, Madam, but it is our managing rule that payment ________ be made in cash．A．shall B．may C．will D．can19. The constant rise of meat price requires that effective measures ________ by the government．A．must be taken B．be taken C．will be taken D．should take 20. —Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?—It's class time, so she in the classroom now.A. can beB. must have beenC. might have beenD. should be21. ________the local authorities put more attention to the safety of the children, more then 20lives _________in Gansu Province.A. Should, would not be claimedB. Had, would not have been claimedC. Should, would not be costD. Had, would not have been cost22. If only the committee _________ the new environmental regulations and put them into effectas soon as possible!A. should approveB. will approveC. would approveD. would have approved23. —How’s the new job going?— Well, I’m learning a lot of new things, but I’d rather the director ________ me somefeedback soon.A. giveB. will giveC. had givenD. gave24. I told him not to go, but he __________ listen. Look, what trouble he has caused!A.couldn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. shall not25. Every solid object __________ reflect a sound，varying according to the size and nature of theobject．A. mustB. shallC. willD. should26. You read a book in the sun—it’ll do harm to your eyes.A.couldn’tB.wouldn’tC.needn’tD. mustn’t27. ----John, how did your monthly exam go ?----I thought I____________, but in fact I was among the top 5%of the studentsA. should have failedB. couldn’t have failedC. might have failedD. needn’t have failed28. The digital camera in our shop is of high quality. If there_________ be something wrong withit while it is still under guarantee, we would repair it __________ our expense.A. would ; onB. might; fromC. could; withD. should; at29.The prices have been rising all the time, especially that of housing. So it is high time thegovernment __________ action to solve it.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. to take30. ___________ fired, your health care and other benefit would not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. May you be31．I wish that I __________ to go to Jim's party, for I have to do some extra work tonight．A．hadn't agreed B．haven't agreed C．wouldn't agree D．won't agree 32．Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it _________ yesterday.A．was happening B．happens C．has happened D．happened 33. Jeremy Lin, a Chinese American professional basketball player, suddenly stopped and openedhis mouth as if ___________ to President Obama.A. having spokenB. to have spokenC. to speakD. speaking34. I showed him my new dress but I __________ tell him how much it cost.A. dared not toB. dared notC. dares notD. does not dare【解题指要】情态动词看似简单，但用法相近又复杂多变，有时难以区分。
情态动词虚拟语气习题
情态动词和虚拟语气1.(2015安徽,32)It is lucky we booked a room,or we______ nowhere to stay now.A.hadB.had hadC.would haveD.would have had2.(2015陕西,23)Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I______as well as her.A.danceB.will danceC.had dancedD.danced3.(2015江苏,28)It might have saved me some trouble______the schedule.A.did I knowB.have I knownC.do I knowD.had I known4.(2015重庆,7)Without his wartime experiences,Hemingway______his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.A.didn’t writeB.hadn’t writtenC.wouldn’t writeD.wouldn’t have written5.(2015北京,34)If I______it with my own eyes,I wouldn’t have believed it.A.didn’t seeB.weren’t seeingC.wouldn’t seeD.hadn’t seen6.(2015天津,13)I wish I______at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday,but I was on a business trip in New York then.A.will beB.would beC.have beenD.had been7.(2015福建,27)—Sorry,Mum!I failed the job interview again.—Oh,it’s too bad.You______have made full preparations.A.mustB.canC.wouldD.should8.(2015四川,2)You______be careful with the camera.It costs!A.mustB.mayC.canD.will9.(2015陕西,21)You______feel all the training a waste of time,but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.A.shouldB.needC.shallD.may10.(2015浙江,4)It was so noisy that we______hear ourselves speak.A.couldn’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t11.(2015重庆,12)You______be Carol.You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A.mustB.canC.willD.shall12.(2015北京,29)—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late.I really______go now.My daughter is home alone.A.mayB.canC.mustD.dare13.(2015天津,7)I______have worried before I came to the new school,for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A.mightn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.couldn’t14.(2014大纲全国卷,30,1分)Although you______find bargains in London,it’s not generally a cheap place to shop.A.shouldB.needC.mustD.can15.(2014重庆,13,1分)It was John who broke the window.Why are you talking to me as if I______it?A.had doneB.have doneC.didD.am doing16.(2014重庆,3,1分)I’ve ordered some pizza,so we______worry about cooking when we get home tired.A.can’tB.dare notC.needn’tD.may not17.(2014四川,6)I still remember my happy childhood when my mother______take me to Disneyland at weekends.A.mightB.mustC.wouldD.should18.(2014福建,32,1分)______no modern telecommunications,we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A.Were thereB.Had there beenC.If there areD.If there have been19.(2014江西,30,1分)Life is unpredictable;even the poorest______become the richest.A.shallB.mustC.needD.might20.(2014湖南,25,1分)—I’ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.—Do you mean we______bring anything with us?A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shan’tD.needn’t21.(2014湖南,22,1分)If Mr.Dewey______present,he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.A.wereB.had beenC.should beD.was22.(2014陕西,25,1分)My book,The House of Hades,is missing.Who______have taken it?A.needB.mustC.shouldD.could23.(2014陕西,23,1分)We would rather our daughter______at home with us,but it is her choice,and she is not a child any longer.A.would stayB.has stayedC.stayedD.stay24.(2014安徽,30,1分)People are recycling many things which they______away in the past.A.had thrownB.will be throwingC.were throwingD.would have thrown25.(2014浙江,16,0.5分)They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation,or they______to our help.A.would have comeB.could comeC.have comeD.had come26.(2014江苏,31,1分)It was sad to me that they,so poor themselves,______bring me food.A.mightB.wouldC.shouldD.could27.(2014天津,15,1分)______the morning train,he would not have been late for the meeting.A.Did he catchB.Should he catchC.Has he caughtD.Had he caught28.(2014北京,34)We______back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A.areB.wereC.will beD.would be29.(2014北京,27)______I have a word with you?It won’t take long.A.CanB.MustC.ShallD.Should[答案] 1.C[解析] 1.句意:很幸运,我们预订了一个房间,要不然我们现在就没有地方可以住了。
高中语法专题 情态动词与虚拟语气
情态动词与虚拟语气1．—I didn't apologize to him for being unable to inform him of the change in the plan.—But you________.A．ought to have B．have toC．should D．must have答案A [句意：——我并没有因为没能告诉他计划中的变化而向他道歉。
——但是你应该道歉。
根据but可知此处用ought to have＝ought to have done表示(过去)本该做却未做；B.have to不得不；C.should应该，表现在或将来之意；D.must have(done )(过去)一定做了某事。
]2．Do you know Herbie？I'm always running into him；he________live nearby.A．would B．needC．must D．should答案C [考查情态动词。
句意：你认识Herbie吗？我总是遇见他，他肯定住在附近，表示比较肯定的推测用must。
]3．________a little earlier this morning！I missed the bus by only a minute and waited half an hour for another.A．If I had got up B．If I got upC．If only I had got up D．If only I got up答案C [句意：今天早晨我如果早点起床的话就好了！那辆公共汽车我只耽误了一分钟，等另一辆车等了半小时。
根据第二句可知第一句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，所以空格处的谓语动词应用had done；if only...相当于how I wish...，意为：要是……的话就好了，但愿……。
]4．—Mum，would you please buy me an MP5 player?—If you can help do some housework the whole vacation，you________have one as a reward.A．must B．needC．would D．shall答案D [句意：——妈妈，你能给我买一个MP5吗？——如果整个假期你能帮着做家务的话，你可以得到一个(MP5)作为奖励。
情态动词虚拟语气练习及答案
情态动词和虚拟语气1. Jack descried his father, who ________a brave boy many years ago, as a strong-wiled manA. would beB. would have beenC. must beD. must have been 〕2. —Good morning. I've got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department. —Ah, good morning. You _______ be Mrs. Peters.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. can3.Teachers recommend parents _______ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A. not allowB. do not allowC. mustn’t allowD. couldn’t allow4. You_______ buy a gift, but you can if you want to.A. mustB. mustn'tC. have toD. don't have to5. —I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month. —Don’t worry. You________ have it by Friday.A. couldB. shallC. mustD. may w_w w. k#s6. I have told you the truth I keep repeating itA. MustB. CanC. MayD. Will7. Doctors say that exercise is important for health, but it _______ be regular exercise.A. canB. willC. mustD. may8. Just be patient. You ________ expect the world to change so soon.A. can’tB. needn’tC. may notD. will not9. I’m afraid Mr. Harding ________ see you now. He’s busy.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t10. I _______ have watched that movie—it’ll give me horrible dreams.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t11. –May I take this book out of the reading room–No, you . You read it in here.A. mightn’tB. won’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t12. —Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday.—Oh, you _________ have done it as yesterday was the deadline.A. mustB. mustn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't13. —_______ I take the book out—I'm afraid not.A. WillB. MayC. MustD. Need14. Mark _______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t15. “You ________ have a wrong number,〞she said. “There's no one of that name here.〞A. needB. canC. mustD. would16. You ________ park here! It’s an emergency exit.A. wouldn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t17. If he _______ my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.A. followedB. should followC. had followedD. would follow18. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he _______ more on its culture.A. focusB. focusedC. would focusD. had focused19. If we ________ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A. takeB. had takenC. tookD. have taken20. Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy _______.A. would have been savedB. had been savedC. will be savedD. was saved21. —The weather has been very hot and dry.—Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables _______.A. wouldn't dieB. didn't dieC. hadn't diedD. wouldn't have died22. —John went to the hospital alone.—If he me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told23. They ________ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should24. If you _______ smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may25. - I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him- Don’t worry. He __________ come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.A. must notB. need notC. would notD. might not26. Maybe if I _______ science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying27 - Where are the children The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.- I wish they _________ always late.A. weren’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. wouldn’t have been28. I _____ worry about my weekend—I always have my plans ready before it comes.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. daren’tD. needn’t29. I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.A. had comeB. was comingC. would comeD. would have come30. It ______ be the postman at the door. It’s only six o’clock.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t31. We ______ John’s name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.A. will putB. will have putC. would putD. would have put32. —What do you think of store shopping in the future—Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____.A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD. would never be replaced33.—How’s your new babysitter—We ______ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much.A. shouldB. mightC. mustn’tD. couldn’t34.—Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now—I am afraid you _______ , in case he comes late for the meeting.35.—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I____ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A.attendedB.had attendedC.would attendD.would have attended36. The police still haven’t found the lost child, but they’re doing all they ______. .A. canB. mayC. mustD. should37. If you __ go, at least wait until the storm is over.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will38.I__________through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn’t have goneB. didn’t goC. wouldn’t goD. hadn’t gone39.—Will you read me a story ,Mummy--OK. You________ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A. mightB. mustC. couldD. shall40.——Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night——I want to, but my mom simply _________ not let me out so late at night.A. couldB. mightC. wouldD. should41 .---No one _______ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.---Oh, you are really his big fan.A. canB. needC. mustD. might42. I ___ use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house.A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't43. I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ___ find the money.A. canB. mightC. wouldD. need44. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell meA. should faceB. might faceC. could have facedD. must have faced45. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel.A. isB. wereC. has beenD. had been46. The new law states that people ______ drive after drinking alcohol.A. wouldn'tB. needn'tC. won'tD. mustn't47. It’s quite warm here; we __________turn the heating on yet.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t48. We wouldn’t have called a taxi yesterday if Harold __________us a ride home.A. didn’t offerB. wouldn’t offerC. hasn’t offeredD. hadn’t offered49. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but ________ say where he was.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. mightn’t50. Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she ________ there, she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.A. livesB. would liveC. livedD. were live51. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.A. have hadB. had hadC. haveD. had52.We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ____ more places of interest yesterday.A. visitedB. had visitedC. would visitD. would have visited53. If may car _________ more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.A. wasB. had beenC. should beD. would be54 I______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A. won’tB. can’tC. canD. will55. If we _______ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.A. haven’t madeB. wouldn’t makeC. didn’t makeD. hadn’t made56. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao〞just as I ___ do in China.A. mustB. mightC. canD. should57．We have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner. A．may not B．needn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t58. Had they known what was coming next, they_______ second thoughts.A. may haveB. could haveC. must have hadD. might have had59. One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.A. mightB. couldC. shallD. will60. Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he something instead of just talking.A. will doB. has doneC. doD. did61．People are recycling many things which they______ away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown62. ______ I have a word with you It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should63. We ______ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be64. If Mr. Dewey______ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.A. wereB. had been G. should be D. was65.—I’ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.—Do you mean we______ bring anything with usA. can’tB. mustn’tC. shan’tD. needn't66. It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ______ bring me food.A. mightB. wouldC. shouldD. could67. Life is unpredictable ; even the poorest ______ become the richest .A. shallB. mustC. needD. might68. Although you ______ find bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop.A. shouldB. needC. mustD. can69. We would rather our daughter ______ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.A. would stayB. has stayedC. stayedD. stay70. My book, The House of Hales, is missing. Who ______ have taken itA. needB. mustC. shouldD. could71. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ______ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. should72. They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they ______ to our help.A. would have comeB. could comeC. have comeD. had come73 I’ve ordered some pizza, so we ______ worry about cooking when we get home tired.A. can’tB. dare notC. needn’tD. may not74. It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I ______ it75.—________ you interrupt now Can’t you see I’m on the phone—Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.A. CanB. ShouldC. MustD. WouldA. had doneB. have doneC. didD. am doing1. It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______nowhere to stay now.A. hadB. had hadC. would haveD. would have had2.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.A. Didn’t writeB. hadn’t written’t write D. wouldn’t have written3. You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A. mustB. canC. willD. shall4. It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak. 〕A. couldn'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn’t D needn’t5. I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A. mightn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t6. You _____be careful with the camera. It costs!A .must B. may C. can D. will7. You feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.A. shouldB. needC. shallD. may8. —Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You__________ have made full preparations.A.mustB. canC. wouldD. should9. —Can’t you stay a little longer—It’s getting late. I really _____go now, My daughter is home alone.A .may B. can C . must D .dare10. Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her.A. danceB. will danceC. had dancedD. danced11. If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it.A .didn’t see B. weren’t seeing C. Wouldn’t see D. hadn’t seen12. I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. had been13. If it_____ for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.A. had not beenB. should not beC. were not to beD. should not have been14. I love the weekend, because I_____ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t15. Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week If you ___ me, I could have helped.A. toldB. had toldC. were to tellD. would tell16. It was really annoying; I _____ get access to the data bank you had recommended.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t17. I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I ____.A. were injuredB. would be injuredC. had been injuredD. would have been injured18. Had the governments and scientists not worked together , AIDS-related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005.A. had not fallenB. would not fallC. did not fallD. would not have fallen19. George _________ too far . His coffee is still warm .A. must have goneB. might have goneC. can't have goneD. needn't have gone答案：1-5 DBADB 6-10 ACAAA 11-15 DCBAC 16-20 DCBBA 21-25 DDDCD 26-30 CADDB31-35 DCDBD 36-40 ACADC 41-45 ADACB 46-50 DCDCD 51-55 DDBBD 56-60 BBDCD61-65 DADBD 66-70 CDDCD 71-75 CACAC1-5 CDAAC 6-10 ADDCD 11-15 DDAAB 16-19 BDDC。
人教版(2019) 高中英语 第6讲 情态动词和虚拟语气
人教版(2019) 高中英语第6讲情态动词和虚拟语气1. When I was young, I was told that I ________not play with fire. (用适当的词填空)2. Whatever your field ________ be, it’s very important to create a good habit to read beyond your horizons. (用适当的词填空)3. If you ________ have a cigarette, choose a seat in the first row of the smoking section. （用适当的词填空）4. According to a newly released regulation on online video services, no one ______generate, release or spread fake news or information by using such technologies. (用适当的词填空)5. There are over 50,000 characters in modern Chinese but luckily, Chinese children ________ not learn all of them for everyday purpose. (用适当的词填空)6. —I honestly don’t think I’m going to be admitted.—Well, you never know! You ________ have made a better impression than you think. (用适当的词填空)7. Now he was sure they ________ have been dropped somewhere inside the store. (用适当的词填空)8. He ________ have fin ished writing the paper. He hadn’t written a single word when I left him fifty minutes ago. (用适当的词填空)9. If we ________ (catch) the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach. （所给词的适当形式填空）10. It is high time that you ________ (consider) that if there were no stress in your life，you would achieve a little. (所给词的适当形式填空)11. He was still running with a smile on his face，as if nothing ________ (happen)．(所给词的适当形式填空)12. There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I_______(have) a second chance to become more involved.(所给词的适当形式填空)13. I am sorry I am very busy now. If I ________ (have)time，I would certainly go to the movies with you. (所给词的适当形式填空)14. The Antarctica is so mysteriously described by some people. If only I ________ (be) there before! (所给词的适当形式填空)15. It used to be that you ________ drive for miles here without seeing another person, but now there are houses and people everywhere. (用适当的词填空)16. Jim says we ________ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy. (根据句意填空)17. Mary's description of the party was so vivid that I felt as if I___________ (be)there. (所给词的适当形式填空)18. What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ (have) a good time together. （所给词的适当形式填空）19. If I hadn’t been faced with so many barriers, I wouldn’t ________ (be) where I am. (所给词的适当形式填空)20. When we worked in the same firm several years ago, we ________ go to the cinema together every weekend. (用适当的词填空)21. It is essential that these application forms ________ (send) back as early as possible. (所给词的适当形式填空)22. It is strongly recommended that the machines ___________________(check) every year. (所给词的适当形式填空)23. How I wish I ________ (not, try) to repair the cellphone! I only made it worse. (所给词的适当形式填空)24. My suggestion is that more people from all walks of life ________ (encourage) to finance the project with their deeper love for these children. (所给词的适当形式填空)25. My husband is always talking about the economy, but I’d rather he ________ (focus) more on our children’s education. (所给词的适当形式填空)26. I felt so embarrassed when being blamed by my teacher in class. If only I ________（complete）my homework last night! （所给词的适当形式填空）27. They stared at me as if I __________(come) from the outer space. （所给词的适当形式填空）28. Some animals are in danger of dying out, so it is high time that the government ________ (take) some measures to protect endangered animals. (所给词的适当形式填空)29. One of our rules is that every student ________ wear school uniforms while at school. (用适当的词填空)30. The workers were not better organized; otherwise they would _________(accomplish) the task in half the time.(所给词的适当形式填空)31. Your cousin ________ have enjoyed his trip in Jixian County, didn’t he? He looks amazingly different. (用适当的词填空)32. The spokesman did not regret what he had said at the conference but felt that he could ________ (express) it indirectly. (所给词的适当形式填空)33. I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I shouldn’t ________ (eat) so much fried chicken just now. (所给词的适当形式填空)语法填空I once made a serious mistake in my life and I will never forget it. My deskmate is a boy from the countryside, and he always admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel 34 (encourage) by his compliments (赞美).One day, 35 we learned the new word “eccentric” in class, we 36 (ask) to make a sentence with it.I volunteered to do it by saying “My deskmate is an eccentric boy 37 clothes never fit him.” Hearing this，the whole class burst into 38 (laugh) and my deskmate’s face turned red. 39 class, I learned from the teacher that my deskmate 40 (drop) out of school if he hadn’t been helped by others. My mindless words must have hurt him 41 (deep).Not until then did I realize that words could be powerful 42 both positive and negative ways. What we should always remember is that we should try our best not 43 (hurt) others if we can’t always be encouraging when we speak.。
高中英语情态动词和虚拟语气专项检测
高中英语情态动词和虚拟语气专项检测一、用单词的适当形式完成句子(共44 分)单句语法填空1. It was really annoying; I________get access to the data bank you had recommended.2. I love the weekend，because I________get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.3. I was wearing a seatbelt.If I hadn’t been wearing one，I ________(injure)．4. Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you________(tell)me，I could have helped.5. You________be Carol.You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.6. It was so noisy that we________hear ourselves speak.7. You________be careful with the camera.It costs!8. You________feel all the training a waste of time，but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.9. I________have worried before I came to the new school，for my classmates here are very friendly to me.10. —Sorry，Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh，it’s too bad.You________have made full preparations.11. It is lucky we booked a room，or we ________(have)nowhere to stay now.12. Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I ________(dance)as well as her.13. If I ________(see)it with my own eyes，I wouldn’t have believed it.14. Without his wartime experiences，Hemingway________(write)his famous novel AFarewell to Arms.15. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother________take me to Disneyland at weekends.16. I’ve ordered some pizza，so we________worry about cooking when we get home tired.17. Life is unpredictable; even the poorest________become the richest.18. ________I have a word with you? It won’t take long.19. My book，The House of Hades，is missing.Who________ have taken it?20. If Mr.Dewey________(be)present，he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.21. We would rather our daughter ________ (stay)at home with us，but it is her choice，and she is not a child any longer.22. They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation，or they________(come)to our help.23. It was John who broke the window.Why are you talking to me as if I________ (do)it?24. ________(catch)the morning train，he would not have been late for the meeting.25. When I was a child，I________watch TV whenever I wanted to.26. No one________ be more generous; he has a heart of gold.27. It________be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.28. The door________open，no matter how hard she pushed.29. —What are you doing this Saturday?—I’m not sure，but I________go to the Rolling Stones concert.30. One of our rules is that every student________wear school uniform while at school.31. I________ use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house.32. You________ bring your identification when you open a bank account.33. —________you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?—Sorry Sir，but it’s urgent.34. I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I________find the money.35. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese，and I said “Ni Hao，” just as I________do in China.36. Since nobody gave him any help，he________have done the research on his own.37. The children________(get)lost in the woods; otherwise，they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.38. I ________(enjoy)myself more—it was a perfect day.39. —It rained cats and dogs this morning.I’m glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah，we would have got wet all over if we________(have)．40. I should not have laughed if I________(think)you were serious.41. Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam ________(be)at the age of six months old.42. If my car________(be)more reliable，I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.43. Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she________ (live)there，she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.44. We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold________ (offer)us a ride home.【答案】1. couldn’t2. needn’t3. would have injured4. had told5. must6. couldn’t7. must 8. may9. needn’t10. should11. would have12. danced 13. hadn’t seen14. wouldn’t have written15. would 16. needn’t17. might 18. Can19. could 20. had been21. stayed 22. would have come23. had done24. Had he caught25. could 26. could27. couldn’t28. wouldn’t29. might 30. shall31. needn’t32. must 33. Must34. can 35. might36. must 37. must have got38. couldn’t have enjoyed39. hadn’t40. had thought41. be 42. had been43. were to live44. hadn’t offered【1题详解】考查情态动词。
中学英语语法分类总复习四情态动词虚拟语气专练60题共94页文档
2、要冒一次险!整个生命就是一场冒险。走得最远的人，常是愿意 去做，并愿意去冒险的人。“稳妥”之船，从未能从岸边走远。-戴尔．卡耐基。
梦Байду номын сангаас境
3、人生就像一杯没有加糖的咖啡，喝起来是苦涩的，回味起来却有 久久不会退去的余香。
中学英语语法分类总复习四情态动词虚拟 4、守业的最好办法就是不断的发展。 5、当爱不能完美，我宁愿选择无悔，不管来生多么美丽，我不愿失 去今生对你的记忆，我不求天长地久的美景，我只要生生世世的轮 回里有你。 语气专练60题
谢谢！
61、奢侈是舒适的，否则就不是奢侈 。——CocoCha nel 62、少而好学，如日出之阳；壮而好学 ，如日 中之光 ；志而 好学， 如炳烛 之光。 ——刘 向 63、三军可夺帅也，匹夫不可夺志也。 ——孔 丘 64、人生就是学校。在那里，与其说好 的教师 是幸福 ，不如 说好的 教师是 不幸。 ——海 贝尔 65、接受挑战，就可以享受胜利的喜悦 。——杰纳勒 尔·乔治·S·巴顿
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高考英语语法专练-情态动词、虚拟语气60题[附答案及解析]1. ——Don’t forget to bring m y new books tomorrow afternoon.—— No, I＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A. don’tB. can’tC. won’tD. couldn’t2. ——I hear you’ve got a set of Australian coins.＿＿＿I have a look?—— Yes, certainly.A. DoB. MayC.ShallD. Should3. He seldom listens to others. He＿＿＿＿＿answer for what he has done.A. shallB. willC. canD. would4. ——May I leave the office before 5 o’clock in the afternoon?——No, I’m afraid you＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A. needn’tB. shouldn’tC. m ustn'tD. won’t5. —— Shall I tell John about it?—— No, you＿＿＿＿. I don’t know his telephone number.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t6. Mr Bush is on tim e for everything. How＿＿＿it be that he was late for the opening cerem ony?A. canB. shouldC. mayD. must7. The traffic light is red, so I＿＿＿＿＿＿stop m y car.A. m ustB. have toC. canD. mustn’t8. —— What happened to the young trees we planted?—— The trees＿＿＿＿＿＿well, but I didn’t water them.A. m ight growB. needn’t have grownC. would growD. would have grown9. I was really anxious about you. You＿＿＿home without a word.A. m ustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave10. Children＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿in public very often.A. should be praisedB. shouldn’t have praisedC. shouldn’t have been praisedD. shouldn’t be praised11. Let’s clean the classroom, ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿?A. won’t youB. shall weC. do weD. will not you12. Tom＿＿＿＿＿＿＿show his exam results to his parents.A. dare notB. daredC. dare toD. dares not to13. I don’t think he＿＿＿＿＿＿＿a new bike.A. need to buyB. needs buyC. needD. need buy14. —— Nacy＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿the letter from her mother. ——No, she can’t have. The postm an hasn’t com e yet.A. can receiveB. can have receivedC. m ust have receivedD. must receive15. She＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿the film. She knows nothing about it.A. can’t seeB. can’t have seenC. m ust seeD. mustn’t have seen16. They m ust have been here the day before yesterday,＿＿＿＿?A. m ustn’t theyB. didn’t theyC. m ustn’t have theyD. had they17. ——I didn’t see her yesterday.—— Oh, but you ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A. m ust haveB. ought toC. should haveD. cannot have18. —— Must I take a bus ?—— No, you＿＿＿＿. You can walk from here.A. m ust notB. don’tC. don’t have toD. had better not to19. —— Why do you m ake me do so?—— I am sorry that you＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿do such a thing.A. wouldB. canC. shouldD. may20. —— Will you stay for lunch?—— Sorry, ＿＿＿＿＿. My brother is coming to see m e.A. I m ustn’tB. I can’tC. I needn’tD. ?won’t21. What would have happened＿＿＿＿, as far as the river bank?A. if Bob has walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther22. You didn’t let m e drive. If we＿＿＿＿in turn, you＿＿＿so tired.A. drove；didn’t getB. drove；wouldn’t getC. were driving；wouldn’t getD. had driven；wouldn’t have got23. Without electricity hum an life＿＿＿＿＿＿＿quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be24. Oh, Janne, you’ve broken another glass. You ought ＿＿＿＿when you washed it.A. be carefulB. to careC. have caredD. to have been careful25. I＿＿＿＿＿＿often go fishing when I lived in the countryside.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might26. He＿＿＿＿＿＿rather stay at hom e than go to the cinem a with you.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. had better27. It’s high time we＿＿＿＿＿＿＿to the theater.A. willB. shallC. are going toD. went28. —— Could I use your telephone?—— Yes, of course you ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A. couldB. willC. canD. might29. It’s strange t hat they＿＿＿＿＿nothing about this m atter.A. knowB. would knowC. knowsD. knew30. I wish you＿＿＿＿＿＿go with m e tom orrow.A. willB. wouldC. shallD. can31. —— Do you still rem ember the day when we went to the Great Wall?——I can’t rem ember it well, but＿＿＿＿＿＿sometime last autumn?A. m ight it beB. could it have beenC. could it beD. must it have been32. ——I can’t get through to the general manager’s office anyhow.—— The line is busy. Someone＿＿＿＿＿the telephone.A. m ust useB. usesC. m ust have been usingD. must be using33. He suggests we＿＿＿＿＿＿to the cinem a at once, otherwise we will be late.A .m ust go B. go C. will go D. would go34. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if ＿＿＿＿.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken35. The general ordered that the thief＿＿＿＿.A. be punishedB. would punishC. would be punishedD. should punish36. If only I＿＿＿＿＿how to operate a computer as you do!A. had knownB. wou欤?knowC. should knowD. knew37. It is surprising that he＿＿＿＿at the m eeting.A. wasB. beC. isD. were38. If you＿＿＿＿wait a m oment, I’ll go and find our m anager.A. canB. shouldC. willD. must39. —— Do you think he will do m e a favor?—— As far as I know, he is the last one to help others. He＿＿＿＿be prepared to give you a hand,though.A. m ightB. mustC. canD. should40. Even though I’d hurt m y leg, I＿＿＿＿＿＿swim back to the river bank.A. couldB. mightC. had toD. was able to41. You＿＿＿＿＿＿＿go to the party if you don’t finish your homework first.A. won’tB. don’tC. oughtn’tD. shan’t42. —— It is rather cold here. Shall we light a fire?—— No, we＿＿＿＿＿＿because things are easy to catch fire.A. won’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t43. I＿＿＿＿＿＿Professor Jones had taught m e this question.A. believeB. deeply thinkC. wishD. suppose44. The chairman requested that ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A. the m embers studied the problem more carefullyB. the problems were more carefully studiedC. the problems could be studied with more careD. the m embers study the problem more carefully45. I＿＿＿＿＿＿it again.A. would like you to readB. would like that you readC. would like you readingD. would like you read46. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must＿＿＿always＿＿＿so much.A. not；be sm okingB. not；have smokedC. not；to sm okeD. be not；sm oking47. If I＿＿＿you, I＿＿＿＿more attention to English idioms and phrases.A. was；shall payB. am；will payC. would be；would payD. were；would pay48. “Would you have told him the answer had it been possible?”“I would have, but I ＿＿＿＿so busy then.”A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be49. He had an expression of resent m ent（不高兴）, as if Martin＿＿＿a fool of him.A. had m adeB. makesC. m adeD. would m ake50. ＿＿＿＿the fog, we should have reached our school.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. In case ofD. But for51. There was a half smile on his face which suggested that he＿＿＿＿happy to have given his life for his country.A. wasB. should beC. would beD. were52. We all agreed to her suggestion that we＿＿＿＿＿＿to the Great Wall for sightseeing(观光).A. will goB. goC. shall goD. should have gone53. You must be a student, ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿you?A. wasn’tB. areC. mustn’tD. aren’t54. The young man insisted that he＿＿＿＿＿nothing wrong and＿＿＿free.A. did；setB. had done；should be setC. do；be setD. had done；must be set55. Without your help, I ＿＿＿＿the exam last term.A. failed inB. would have failedC. wouldn’t passD. would fail56. ＿＿＿＿＿he com e, the problem would be settled.A. WouldB. ShouldC. ShallD. If57. Very loud noise＿＿＿＿＿make people ill or drive them mad.A. shouldB. canC. needD. must58. I lost your address, otherwise I＿＿＿＿you long before.A. had visitedB. have visitedC. would have visitedD. should visit59. —— Where ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿?—— I got stuck in the heavy traffic, or I＿＿＿＿＿here earlier.A. did you go；had arrivedB. are you；would com eC. were you; would com eD. have you been；would have been60. I＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿you a beautiful present for your birthday,but I was short of money at that tim e.A. would buyB. had boughtC. would like to have boughtD. must have bought参考答案及解析1.C。