外研版八英语上M7-9

八英语上M7-M9【单词识记】1.跌落2. 跟随3.偶尔，一两次4. 突然地5. 考虑6.深的7.干燥的8.出现，露面9. 碰撞10.危险11.并排地，肩并肩12.咬13.扔14.痛15.药，药物16.准备17. 巨大的18.增长19.十亿20.造成，引起21. 稍等22. 垃圾23.关闭，停业24.污染【习题训练】一．用单词的正确形式填空1. It’s about a girl _________(call) Alice.2. One day, Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and she ______(see) a white rabbit with a watch.3. They _________(have) a tea party in the garden at that moment.4.“And what is a book for,” thought Alice, “________(with) pictures or conversations?”5. That makes over 131.4 ______(million) births a year.6. While the lights ________(change) to red, a car suddenly appeared.7. The car stopped just in time, but the boy ______(fall) off his bike and ____(hurt) his knee.8. I ________(try) to pick it up when it bite me again.9. While the snake ________(lie) on the table, Henry quickly picked up his mobile phone and _______(take) a photo of it.10. As the doctors was checking him, the pain got _________(bad).11. So if a snake _______(bite) you, take out your mobile phone or camera.12. It takes an hour _______(get) there by bus.13. That’s almost one _______(five) of th e world’s population.14. The small local school in Parkville _______(close) down five years ago.15.It is _______(clear) that Arnwick needs more schools,buses, and hospitals.二．翻译句子1.她偶尔看一眼姐姐的书。

（once or twice)_________________________________________________________2.不要和你的朋友们并肩骑车（side by side)______________________________________________________________3.当她看见地板上的钱包时，她马上把它捡起来。

（pick up)_______________________________________________________________4.没有你的帮助，我不会通过考试。

（without)________________________________________________________________5.当我照顾我弟弟时，我的爸爸正在打电话。

（while)_______________________________________________________________6.昨晚我给你打电话时，你正在干什么？（when)________________________________________________________________7汽车及时停了下来，但是男孩从自行车上摔了下来。

（fall off)________________________________________________________________8.我一到达汽车站就给他打了电话。

（as soon as)______________________________________________________________9.我们家里的每个人都喜欢宋小宝。

(everyone)_____________________________________________________________10.他们花了两个小时的时间完成了那项工作。

（take）_____________________________________________________________三．完形填空During the Second World War it was difficult _1_ by plane, because the seats were needed for important people.Mr. Brown worked for the government（政府）during the war. He was doing _2_ secret work, so nobody knew _3_ important he was _4_ a very few people.One day he had to _5_ to Edinburgh to give a report to a few top people there, but an important officer came to the airport _6_ the last moment, and Mr. Brown’s seat _7_ to him, so he _8_ able to fly to the city to give his report.The important officer didn’t find _9_ the man was the one whose lecture he was flown to the city to hear until he _10_ the city.1.A.travel B. to travel C. travels D. travelled2.A.quite a B. rather a C. very D. a very3.A.very B. what C. how D. too4.A.and B. only C. with D. except5.A.fly B. by plane C. flew D. flown6.A.in B. at C. on D. by7.A.gave B. given C. was given D. was give8.A.can’t B. wasn’t C. won’t D. didn’t9.A.what B. how C. that D. which10.A.reached B. got C. arrived D. left【阅读提升】A new report from the United Nations says more than 250 million children of primary school age cannot read or write. It said they could also not do basic mathematics. The report said that 120 million children have spent little or no time in school. The report also said children not going to school means countries lose money. Each year, governments lose up to $130 billion. Vibeke Jensen, a U.N. spokeswoman (发言人), said there was a global “learning cri sis (危机)”. She said this was because there were not enough well-trained teachers in poor areas. She said that in one third of countries, 75 percent of primary school teachers do not have enough training. She added: “The important thing now is to pay more attention to quality (质量).”The report said that most of those not going to school were girls. It said it was important that developing countries educate girls. Sending girls to school can increase a country's wealth (财富) by 25 percent over 40 years. The report said that almost two thirds (66%) of girls in Arab countries and sub-Saharan Africa would never go to school. In Yemen (也门), just 36 percent of young women are literate. The Reuters news agency said: “If things go on like this, the poorest part of the girls and young ladies in developing countries won’t get education until the year 2072.” There was some good news. In Laos, Rwanda and Vietnam, the number of children not going to school fell by 85 percent in the last five years.( ) 1. The children could not______ besides read and write.A. speak EnglishB. do mathsC. cookD. sew( ) 2. What proportion of girls in Arab countries and sub-Saharan African countries may go to school?A. four fifthsB. nine tenthsC. one thirdD. two thirds( ) 3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. 120 million primary-school-age children have never been to school.B. Countries lose $13 million a year when children do not go to school.C. The U.N. says there are not enough well-trained teachers.D. The article says it will take some nations 100 years to achieve literacy.( ) 4. What does the underlined word literate mean?A. 受过教育的B. 不上学的C.没有工作的D. 吃不饱的( ) 5. What is the best title of this passage?A. Poor StudentsB. No School TodayC. The Education of Developing CountriesD. Learning Crisis【写作训练】学校组织以“我的家乡—潍坊”为主题的英文征文活动。