天津市十二区县重点学校2021届高三毕业班联考(一)英语试题

天津市十二区县重点学校2021届高三毕业班联考（一）英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．---Excuse me, but may I use your phone? It's rather important.--- Yes,________.A．with pleasure B．of course C．it doesn't matter D．no hurry 2．--- It is reported that there is______big breakthrough in the cancer treatment.---If only my son could be brought back to ________life.A．a; the B．the; the C．a; \ D．\; a3．More than 100 students have entered for the competition, and________ gains the most points will be the winner.A．anyone B．the one C．who D．whoever 4．---I won first prize in the contest.---Congratulations! That________ a celebration.A．calls for B．plans for C．provides for D．answer for 5．Many a famous pop star________in the concert tonight, so I'm looking forward to it very much.A．are to perform B．is performingC．was performing D．were to perform6．At last we found a path leading to the top of the mountain,________ we saw a beautiful sunrise.A．in where B．in which C．which D．from where 7．________rich one may be. there is always something one wants.A．Whatever B．Whenever C．However D．Wherever 8．Nissan Motor is designing more new models,________ a 20 percent growth in sales this year.A．eyeing B．eyes C．eyed D．having eyed 9．Due to the reform and opening-up, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved________ over the past decades.A．considerately B．approximately C．appropriately D．considerably 10．I think you should stop for a while and________ on your successes and failures. A．look B．call C．reflect D．take11．As the traditional Spring Festival is approaching, shop owners from all walks of life offer large discounts ______ high sales income from their customers. A．in anticipation of B．in celebration ofC．in explanation of D．in possession of12．We are happy that our predictions________ be so accurate, which is far from expectation. A．may B．would C．should D．will13．It was________ that the amateur singer beat a large number of professionals in the contest.A．identical B．incredible C．intact D．inconvenient 14．The________ people take to cloning varies widely from country to country. A．attitude B．advantage C．pride D．part15．-- I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.-- ______.A．Thank you B．It’s a pleasureC．You are welcome D．At your service二、完形填空On a Monday afternoon, I was driving to a business appointment when I came to a very busy crossroad. The traffic light had just turned red. Suddenly, an unforgettable 16 caught my eye. A young couple, both blind, were 17 arm-in-arm across this busy crossroad with cars racing by in every direction. Each of them had a walking stick 18 , searching for clues to guide them.Initially I was moved. They were trying to 19 what I felt was one of the most feared disability - blindness. It 20 be terrible to be blind. My thought was quickly interrupted by 21 when I saw that the couple was directly walking toward the middle of the crossroad. Without 22 the danger they were in, they were walking right into the path of oncoming cars. I was concerned because I didn't know 23 the other drivers understood what was happening.As I watched from the front line of traffic, I saw a(n) 24 scene unfold before my eyes. Every car in every direction came to a(n) 25 . I never heard the sharp sounds of brakes or noisy horn. 26 even yelled, "Get out of the way!” Everything 27 . In that moment, time seemed to stand still for this family.Amazed, I 28 the cars around me. I noticed that everyone's attention was fixed on the couple. 29 the driver to my right yelled, “To your right! To your right! Other people 30 in union, shouting, "To your right!"The couple 31 their own course and they made it to the other side of the road. 32 they arrived at the roadside, one thing impressed me — they were 33arm-in-arm. I was astonished by the 34 expressions on their faces and judged that they had no idea what was really 35 around them.As I drove away, I did so with more awareness of life and care for others than ever before.16．A．driver B．car C．accident D．sight 17．A．wandering B．rushing C．walking D．marching 18．A．expanded B．exposed C．exchanged D．extended 19．A．treat B．achieve C．suffer D．overcome 20．A．can't B．must C．won't D．need 21．A．sorrow B．regret C．horror D．frustration 22．A．realizing B．facing C．removing D．preventing 23．A．until B．unless C．when D．whether 24．A．painful B．frightful C．awesome D．tiresome 25．A．stop B．end C．agreement D．conclusion 26．A．Either B．Nor C．All D．Both 27．A．crashed B．changed C．froze D．awoke 28．A．ran to B．walked to C．jumped at D．looked at 29．A．Strangely B．Suddenly C．Hopefully D．Obviously 30．A．followed B．fought C．replied D．reacted 31．A．completed B．continued C．adjusted D．adopted 32．A．As B．Before C．Though D．Because 33．A．even B．yet C．still D．already 34．A．hopeless B．emotionless C．varied D．relieved35．A．going on B．going by C．breaking down D．breaking out三、阅读选择When it comes to the UK, London likes to steal all the attention. Yes, yes, I know: it's a great city with lots of culture and sights to see. However, I think we all need a break sometimes from the chaos of the city. Specifically, a trip to one of the UK's national parks. A total of 15 areas in the UK are protected by the government. This allows everyone access to unblemished （洁净的）moors （旷野）, mountains, rivers and a home where wildlife can flourish.In total, the national parks cover over 23,000 square kilometres, so where do you begin?DartmoorA paradise for a picnic, Dartmoor in the south of England offers miles and miles of beautiful but lonely moorland. Climb over natural rock formations such as Haytor or hike for hours into the sunset with only wild ponies （矮种马）for company. Be mindful - they might look sweet, but those wanting to pet them may lose a finger .SnowdoniaIf you're after a challenge, head over to Snowdonia and climb the highest mountain in Wales. At 1,085 metres high, the views from Snowdon are spectacular. It will take you 5-6 hours to climb up and back down again. If a little mountain climbing isn't your scene, the mountain railway will have you there and back in half the lime.CastlesIn addition to Snowdon, Wales has over 10() castles spread throughout its three national parks. Some are broken mins, blending with the nature around them, while others have been restored to their original glory. Climb the towers of Caernarfon Castle and explore the exhibitions to learn about medieval life, or visit the ghostly ruins of Ragland Castle just south of the Brecon Beacons.UllswaterFor those who feel more at home on the water, the Lake District has over 15 stunning (极美的) lakes. Ullswater is particularly beautiful and the perfect place for scenic boat trips, sailing or canoeing with friends. Swimming is also popular if you are able to brave the cold. Surrounding the lake are charming villages and countryside which can be explored by foot or on horseback.the White Cliffs of DoverIn the South Downs you'll find one of Britain's most striking views: the White Cliffs of Dover. This is the first view of England you'11 see if arriving by ferry, as long as it's not foggy, of course. Stretching for miles between the blue sea and even bluer sides, the pure white cliffs feature in many wartime songs and films. Not convinced? Fear not, London is just over an hour away by train.36．What is the writer's main purpose in writing the text?A．To explore the UK's distinctive culture.B．To inform readers of the attractions in London.C．To recommend some of the UK's national parks.D．To explain why national parks are popular in the UK37．In Dartmoor, tourists can enjoy themselves by ________.a. going hikingb. riding wild poniesc. having a picnicd. climbing the highest mountain thereA．a, b B．a, c C．b. c D．c, d38．For those who are interested in medieval history, would be a good destination. A．Snowdonia B．Caernarfon Castle C．Ullswater D．the South Downs39．To travel around villages in the Lake District, tourists can________.A．take a train B．take a ferry C．ride a horse D．go on a boat tripHave you ever heard that paintings are moved from galleries into a new home —hospitals?The medical world is gradually realizing that the quality of the environment in hospitals may play a significant role in the process of recovery from illness.As part of a nationwide effort in Britain to bring art out of the galleries and into public places, some of the country's most talented artists have been called in to transform older hospitals and to soften the hard edges of modern buildings. Of the 2,500 National Health Service hospitals in Britain, almost 100 now have significant collections of contemporary art in corridors, waiting areas and treatment rooms.These recent initiatives owe a great deal to one artist, Peter Senior, who set up his studio at a Manchester hospital in northeastern England during the early 1970s. He felt the artist hadlost his place in modern society, and dial art should be enjoyed by a wider audience.A typical hospital waiting room might have as many as 500 visitors each week. What better place to hold regular exhibitions of art? Senior held the first exhibition of his own paintings in the out-patients waiting area of the Manchester Royal Hospital in 1975. Believed to be Britain's first hospital artist, Senior was so much in demand that he was soon joined by a team of six young art school graduates.The effect is striking. Now in die corridors and waiting rooms the visitor experiences a full view of fresh colors, playfi.il images and restful courtyards.The quality of the environment may reduce the need for expensive drugs when a patient is recovering from an illness. A study has shown that patients who had a view onto a garden needed half the number of strong pain killers compared with patients who had no view at all or only a brick wall to look at.40．According to the passage, "to soften the hard edges of modern buildings"means________.A．to pull down hospital buildingsB．to decorate hospitals with art collectionsC．to improve the quality of treatment in hospitalsD．to make the corners of hospital buildings round41．What can we say of Peter Senior?A．He is a pioneer in introducing art into hospitals.B．He is a doctor interested in painting.C．He is an artist who has a large collection of paintings.D．He is a faithful follower of hospital art.42．According to Peter Senior, ________.A．art is losing its audience in modern societyB．art galleries should be changed into hospitalsC．patients should be encouraged to learn paintingD．art should be encouraged in British hospitals43．After the improvement of the hospital environment, _________.A．patients no longer need drugs in their recoveryB．patients may no longer wholly depend on expensive drugsC．patients need good-quality drugs in their recoveryD．patients use fewer pain killers in their recovery44．The fact that six young art school graduates joined Peter shows that, ________. A．Peter's enterprise is developing greatlyB．Peter Senior enjoys great popularityC．they are talented hospital artistsD．the role of hospital environment is being recognizedAlthough it's weird for characters to suddenly break into songs and dances in the middle of a conversation, it still produces cheerful atmosphere for actors to do the same, doesn't it?The impromptu songs and dances are what La La Land—a musical film is all about. This pattern worked surprisingly well: The film won a record-breaking seven Golden Globes, and it already has 14 Oscar, nominations, including best picture, best director and best costume design. La La Land was released in China on Feb 14, which appeals to the youngsters nowadays.But why is it that a musical film is booming all of a sudden?It's believed that lie current political climate is driving people toward light-hearted entertainment for relief - especially movies like La La Land, which tells a simple boy —meets — girl story. The tale takes place in an ever-sunny Los Angeles, where everything is painted in a positive light, which may be another attraction for those looking to escape the world for a short while.“This was the only time for me since Nov 8 that I was successfully able to shut out all thoughts of Trump World for over two hours,” wrote The Guardian's editor John Patterson. “La La Land, if only for a while, quite got me out of abomination.”This is not hard to understand if you think about the last lime musical films had their moment of glory. It was more than half a century ago, back in the 1930s through to the 1950s, when the Great Depression—an economy crisis- hit the US.“Politicians often assigned Hollywood the task of 'cheering Americans up', asking them to produce comedies to get rid of anger and gloom during the Depression, hoping that the entertainment industry could play a key role in distracting Americans from the horrors of the economic downf all,” wrote Sydney Huber on the blog Music During the Great Depression.Despite being a musical filled with a dream-like atmosphere, La La Land has its fairshare of realism. The boy — meets — girl story doesn't end in a happily — ever — after way. Instead, they have to make a choice between their relationship and their careers, like many couples in the real world.“There is a modem energy to it,” Damien Chazelle, the film's director, told The Independent. “It was fun to take certain characteristics from fi fties old musicals, but put them in a modem city and film them in a modem way, and see what resulted from that.”45．According to John Patterson, what made La La Land popular with American viewers? A．It tells a pleasurable boy — meets — girl story.B．It eases the stress people feel in the real world.C．It reminds people of the glory of Hollywood musical films.D．It introduces a new performing style to the film industry.46．What role did musicals play during the Great Depression according to Sydney Huber? A．They expressed people's anger and anxiety.B．They provided solutions to the economic downfall.C．They served as a tool to spread politicians, ideas.D．They brought comfort and entertainment to people.47．It can be inferred from the last paragraphs that Damien Chazelle .A．wasn't satisfied with the happy ending of the filmB．meant to present the story in a more realistic wayC．held an open attitude toward borrowing ideas from old musicalsD．wanted the film to focus on relationship and career problems48．The underlined word “abomination“ in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to "________" A．hatred B．hesitation C．joy D．goodness 49．What is the basic tone of the article?A．Disapproved. B．Excited. C．Positive. D．Humorous.When we are born, we are unflawed. As we grow, we develop many complexities due to many influences in our lives. Our brain collects and retains all visual, auditory（听觉的）information from the moment we are born and to the smallest of the details. Apart from our brain having memory, cells in our body, in billions, have their own memory. In other words, our body stores both physiological and psychological memories. We are complex emotional beings in nature compared to any other living animal.Apparently, physical and psychological memories strongly influence our emotions! Interestingly, we can create, store, and release emotion like energy. Moreover, if we do not process our negative emotions properly and suppressed for a long time, they can find a way out violently and unexpectedly. Unfortunately, we carry our guilt throughout our lives putting ever-increasing burden on our shoulders. We become heavy with guilt and anger for things we could or did not achieve, and for things we cannot have.Both guilt and anger are useless for us. They give us no advantage. Therefore, one may ask: is there a way to put down the burden from our heavy shoulders? It is possible, indeed. Importantly, since our guilt and anger inside us neither released nor given attention, they are stored. Actually, we should process and address our emotions in order to remove from our system. We cannot just wish them away.In fact, by acknowledging their presence and providing a channel for them to dissipate, we can dissolve our emotions gradually. Taking drugs and consuming alcohol only worsen situation. They only provide short-term comfort. Is there a better way to unload our burden? Luckily, we have a natural gift to process our feeling and emotions. Forgiveness stands first of all the other natural remedies.Indeed, there is no better way than forgiving ourselves. Of course, we should also learn to readily forgive others. But when we learn to forgive ourselves, we also naturally forgive others.In summary, there is no benefit carrying our years of emotional baggage. By forgiving, we can throw away the emotional baggage we carry for years. Forgive your past mistakes. The moment you start forgiving, you feel a lot lighter and years of heaviness lifted magically! To your surprise, you start feeling a lot energetic and optimistic in your daily life. 50．From the first paragraph we know that________.A．Human beings are born with complexity.B．Our body has the ability to memorize information.C．Our brain can collect and retain all informationD．Not all the other living animals have complex emotions like human beings.51．Why do some people relieve themselves from negative emotions violently? A．Because human beings are complex emotional beings in nature.B．Because physical and psychological memories strongly influence our emotions. C．Because they keep bad emotions inside for too long and don't deal with them correctly.D．Because our body stores both physiological and psychological memories.52．Which statement is NOT true according to this passage?A．We should recognize our negative emotion's existence and cope with it.B．Our shoulders are too weak to put up with the burdens.C．Setting a goal beyond our reach may lead to negative emotions.D．It is no use carrying anger and guilt.53．Which of the following statements may the author agree with?A．Drink some wine and you may feel relieved.B．Only if you have the wish , there is a way to dissolve your guilt.C．Try to dissipate your anger and guilt, or they will be stored inside.D．Every coin has two sides, which is true for our guilt and anger.54．Which word can take the place of the underlined word?A．approaches B．emotions C．advantages D．references 55．What's the main idea of this passage?A．Learning to forgive can help people unload psychological burden.B．Forgiving is the only way for people to dissolve emotions.C．Forgiving ourselves is the first step of forgiving others、D．People should be energetic and optimistic.四、阅读表达阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务。