2018-2019学年人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Section 3

Unit 1Section Ⅲ

Ⅰ.根据汉语提示写出正确的英语单词

1．English is a worldwide(世界性的) language, so it is important for us to learn it well.

2．I can't think of his name—can you remind(提醒) me?

3．I could understand her being angry, but I'll still never forgive(原谅) her the way she treated me afterwards.

4．If you want to take apart the TV set, you will have to get permission(允许) from your parents.

5．Behave yourself; don't make a fool(愚人) of yourself.

6．—Go and say sorry to your mom, Dave.

—I'd like to, but I'm afraid she won't be happy with my apologies(道歉)．

7．Bill wiped(擦去) the tears from his face and apologized to another boy.

8．He broke down and wept(哭泣) when he heard the news.

9．It is obvious(明显的) that they are looking forward to the arrival of Cherry Blossom Festival.

10．He was more in sorrow(悲伤) than in anger when he knew they had broken up.

Ⅱ.语法填空

1．The teacher apologized to his students for arriving late.

解析：句意：这位老师因为迟到而向学生们道歉。apologize to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉。

2．My grandfather is such a forgetful person that he has to be_reminded(remind) of many things，even his daily meals.

解析：句意：我爷爷非常健忘，很多事都需要被提醒，甚至每日的三餐。remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事。

3．—What's wrong with him?

—The picture he came across set off his memory of a sad story in his childhood.

解析：句意：——他怎么了？——他偶然看到的这张照片使他想起了童年的伤心事。set off“出发，引发”。

4．—David hasn't come yet.

—I think he will turn up soon，for he means what he says.

解析：句意：——大维还没有来。——我想他很快会出现，因为他说到做到。turn up“出现；到场”。

5．It is obvious that reading in the sun does great harm to your eyes.

解析：分析句子可知that...to your eyes为主语从句。需用it在句中作形式主语。

6．He is an honest man; he always keeps hisword.

解析：句意：他是个诚实的人；他一直很守信。keep one's word“守信用”，符合题意。

7．We held(hold) our breath when our teacher read the final list.

解析：句意：当我们的老师宣布最后的名单时，我们都屏住了呼吸。hold one's breath屏住呼吸。

8．She wiped(wipe) the chair with a cloth and let me sit down.

解析：句意：她用一块布擦了擦椅子，让我坐下。and前后时态应一致，故用一般过去时。

9．(四川高考改编)You must be careful with the camera.It costs!

解析：句意：你千万当心这个相机。它价格不菲！此处表示“必须”，所以用must。

10．(天津高考改编)Tom had to turn down the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.

解析：句意：上个周末，因为太忙，汤姆不得不拒绝了参加聚会的邀请。turn down拒绝。

Ⅲ.完形填空

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2018·河北周县一中高一下学期期中考试)

Many people spend their New Year's Eve getting dressed up and dancing their way to midnight.My brother and I decided to do things a bit 1.B .

We each filled a backpack with clothes, shoes and other things and headed out to the 2.C .The first person we saw was a 15－16－year－old boy picking up 3.A plastic bottles on the train platform(站台)．We called him over and started up a(n) 4.D .We had a look at his 5.C and noticed he had 6.C fingernails(手指甲)．We explained that it was 7.D to keep short nails and then we 8.A cutting them for him.When we were 9.B , we offered