2019年中考初三英语完形填空专项练习题(二十三)_中考英语
2019全国中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)
2019全国中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)邓华A. 北京B. 广西北部湾三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
When I was in middle school, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I brought my41 Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to 42 Daisy betterthan me.I felt very 43. I even thought they didn’t love me. I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day. 44 I told my mum, “Daisy is more patient than I have ever been.You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.”My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but 45 could replace(代替) me in the family.She said I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even if Imade 46 , I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.From then on, I tried to 47 out who I was and what made me special. I look at 48 in a new way. Then I started to be positive(积极的) towards my life, and I was happy about who I49 was.I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others sayor what you may think. So 50 that you will be replaced. You can’t be.41. A. daughter B. son C. friend D. uncle42. A. like B. know C. understand D. learn43. A. lucky B. sad C. bored D. glad44. A. But B. So C. Though D. Whether45. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody46. A. mistakes B. faces C. wishes D. decisions47. A. put B. find C. look D. clear48. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. myself49. A. nearly B. hardly C. really D. almost50. A. forget B. worry C. consider D. thinkC. 衡阳D. 海南E. 齐齐哈尔F. 贵州安顺G. 石家庄H. 湖北黄冈I. 山东烟台参考答案:A. 北京:13-20. BCADDBACB.广西北部湾41-45. CABBD 46-50. ABDCA)C.湖南衡阳:16-20. BACBA 21-25.BBABCD. 海南:41-45. CBBAC 46-50.ACABBE.齐齐哈尔:11-15. ABACB 16-20. BAABC 21-25. BCACBF. 贵州安顺:46-50. BCDBC 51-55.ACDBD 56-60.BBABCG. 石家庄:36-40.CBBDD 41-45.ABABCH. 湖北黄冈:30-40.BACBD 41-45.ABDDB 46-50. BACDAI. 山东烟台:46-50. DCACB 52-55. CADBA。
2019年中考英语完形填空5篇真题训练(带答案)
2019年中考英语完形填空5篇真题训练(名师精选真题实战训练+详细答案,建议下载练习)1. (18-真题)完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
My friends and I joined a two-day survival (生存) training course in the mountains. The first day was really 36 ---there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent , some food, a 37 and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river, Fanny 38 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood (淹没) if it rained. In the end, we found a 39 area. Putting up the tent was very hard. 40 Mr. Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent, 41 was really hungry. "We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks, "Peter said. We all told him to 42 complaining(抱怨) and help us start a fire to cook our food 43 . Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 44 .The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was 45 . "Some cows have eaten our breakfast!" he shouted. "That's all because you didn't 46 the food properly last night." said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next 47 ---using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location 48 the other groups did. We all felt very proud of 49 .The survival training course was a great 50 . Now I feel I could survive anywhere!36. A. disappointing B. difficult C. different D. boring37. A. map B. book C. light D. knife38. A. suggested B. finished C. imagined D. enjoyed39. A. nearer B. lower C. bigger D. higher40. A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Usually41. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one42. A. start B. mind C. stop D. continue43. A. yet B. too C. again D. instead44. A. helped out B. gave out C.worked out D. started out45. A. developing B. happening C. beginning D. following46. A. throw off B. put away C. eat up D. sell out47. A. plan B. lesson C. task D. problem48. A till B. after C. when D. before49. A. him B. them C. you D. ourselves50. A. example B. experience C. activity D. competition答案:36.B 37.A 38.A 39.D 40.C41.A 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.B46. B 47. C 48. D 49.D 50. B2. (17-真题)完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1 分,满分15 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
2019年全国中考英语试题专题练习:完形填空(含解析)
2019 年全国中考英语试题专题练习:完形填空1、(2019?丽水) It was a very special day because Dylan Terry came to the West End Children's Home!Dylan Terry is my favorite (66)singer (sing).I like him because he sings(67)wonderfully (wonderful),he's cute and he helps the kids a lot.We (68)stood (stand) near the door,waiting for him .Everyone was very excited.Finally ,hearrived arrived(69)and shook hands with us.He was so nice!He sang several songs for us.Some of us even started dancing (70)while he was singing.We were having a great time! (71)To our surprise,Dylan joined us for lunch.He brought us (72)a/one big cake.Everyone ate some and(73)it was delicious.While we were eating,Dylan told us many interesting(74)stories (story) about himself.I never thought I could talk to my favorite pop star.It was just like a dream.I (75)will remember (r emember) this unforgettable experience forever.【考点】记述文.【解析】这是一个特别特其他日子,因为迪伦特里到达西区少儿之家!迪伦是我最喜欢的歌手.我喜欢他,因为他唱得很好,他很可爱,他帮助我们的孩子好多.我们站在门口,等待他.每个人都特别愉悦.最后,他来了并和我们握手.他真好!他为我们唱了几首歌,我们中的一些人甚至在他唱歌时开始跳舞,我们玩得很快乐!令我惊的是,迪和我一起吃午.他我来了一个大蛋糕,大家都吃了一些,它很美味.我吃的候,迪我了很多有关他自己的幽默的故事.我向来没想我会和我最喜的流行歌星聊天,就像是一个梦想.我将永住忘的.【解答】 66.答案: singer 考名,依照 "my favourite⋯我最喜的⋯ " 可知里要用名,合句意 " 迪是我最喜的歌手. "sing 的名singer 歌手,故填: singer.67.答案: wonderfully 考副用法,句子中"sing 唱歌 ",要用副来修,wonderful 的副形式,在尾直接加ly ,故填:wonderfully .68.答案: stood.考用法,句子中 "waiting for him"作陪同状,前面 "We⋯near the door"句子中要用充当句子的.合后边的境,里要用一般去,用去式,故填:stood.69.答案:and.考并列,依照句子 "He arrived⋯shook hands with us." 里要接两个,表示并列关系,用and 和,又,故填:and.70.答案: while 考,依照句子 "我中的一些人甚至在他唱歌开始跳舞." 可知里要用接从句,从句中用了"he was singing",表示去正在行,即去行,平常用 while 来接,当⋯候,故填: while .71.答案: To 短固定搭配,依照句子 "迪和我一起吃午.他我来了一个大蛋糕."能够推断出 "一位明星做,必然会大家很惊讶. "词组 to one's surprise令人惊讶的是,故填:To.72.a/one,察看不定冠词和数词.依照句子" 他带给我们一个大蛋糕."cake 为可数名词单数,表示数量 "一",可用不定冠词或数词one,故填: a/one.73.it 察看人称代词,依照前面 "a big cake"以及 "Everyone ate some"可知这里指的是 "这个蛋糕是美味的. " 指代物( the big cake),作主语用人称代词主格,故填:it.74.答案; stories 察看名词复数,句子中"many"后接可数名词复数,即"好多幽默的故事 " ,story 的名词复数,以辅音字母 +y 结尾的名词复数,变 y 为 i,加 es,故填: stories.75.will remember 察看时态,依照句子中 "forever 永远 "及句子意思 "我将永远记住这难忘的经历"这里要用一般将来时,表表示向,要用助动词 will+ 动词原形,故填: will remember.2、(2019?宁波) Long long ago,there was a small village in the MiddleEast.In the village there was (61)an old man called Sthira.He livedby himself .His only son had gone far away to study.Sthira's friends(62)wondered(wonder)whether his son would return,(63)but Sthira always said,"Whatever happens,happens for good."One day the old man's son returned and the villages were very happy for Sthira.He thaked the villages and said(64)politely (polite),"Whatever happens,happens for good."However,later,Sthira's son broke his(65)leg.Once again the villages came to visit him and once again the old manthanked (66)them (they) and said,"Whatever happens,happens for good."Some of the villages were surprised (67)to hear(hear)this.Why?What was good?His son's leg got badly hurt!After a few days ,the army came to the village and forced all the young men to (68)join the army.When they found his son had a(69)broken (break) leg,they left him behind.Once again,all the villagers came to congratulate him on his(70)good luck,like always,the old man was still thankful to them and said,"Whatever happens,happens for good." 【考点】记述文.【解析】这是一篇记述文,文章马虎是:许久以前,中东的一个小农村里一位老人 Sthira 单独居住,他唯一的儿子离家去学习了,他的朋友想知道他的儿子可否会回来,但是 Sthira 总是说 "无论发生了什么.都是好事. "一天他的儿子回来了,村民为 Sthira 感觉快乐,他十分感谢并快乐的说 "无论发生什么,都是好事 "但是,不久他的儿子的腿受伤了.每次村民去看望他,老人都感谢的说 "无论发生什么,都是好事 " 一些村民感觉奇怪,为什么?什么是好?他的儿子的腿都重伤了!几往后,军队来人强迫年轻人去参军,他们发现他的儿子的腿受伤了,就把他落下了,所有的村民都来庆祝他的好运,就像平常相同,老人感谢的说 "无论发生什么,都是好事 ".故事告诉我们人生之路充满了鲜花与曲折.但是,无论前面的路多么曲折,我们都应该像故事里的老人那样,保持乐观的心态,看到事情好的一面.【解答】 61.答案: an.there be表示有, be 动词的单复数依照就近原则,这里是 was 单数,故后边是单数名词, old 是以元音音素 [?u] 开头,故用不定冠词 an,故答案是 an.62.答案: wondered.这里是 Long long ago许久许久以前的故事,用一般过去时, wonder 是动词想知道,过去式是wondered,故答案是wondered.63.答案: but.前文的含义是他的朋友想知道他的儿子可否会回来,后边老人不是正面回答,而是说"无论发生了什么.都是好事." 故用but 表示转折,故答案是but.64.答案: politely .空格处是用来修饰动词said,用副词,所给单词polite 是形容词礼貌的,副词是politely ,故答案是 politely .65.答案: leg.依照后边的 His son's leg got badly hurt他儿子的腿严重受伤了, his 是形容词性物主代词,后加名词,故答案是leg.66.答案:them.依照前文是 the villages 村民们去看他,是复数,作为 thank 感谢的宾语,用宾格, they 的宾格是 them,故答案是 them.67.答案:to hear.依照 be surprised to do sth 做某事很惊诧,所给单词是动词 hear听,故答案是 to hear.68.答案:join .结合前文 the army came to the village and forced all the young men to 是军队来人强迫年轻人参军,参加军队用动词join 表示参加,故答案是join .69.答案: broken.leg 是名词,前面用形容词来修饰,再结合前后句意是说发现了Sthira 的儿子的一只受伤了的腿,受伤过了的,用过去分充当形容, break 受,去分是 broken,故答案是 broken.70.答案:good.依照上文是他儿子因受因此不用参,村民来祝他,故里是好运气,luck 是名运气,前面用形容good 好的来修.,故答案是 good3、(2019?上海)A)realize B)public C)experiment D)pollution E)plasticThe scientist was in a hurry.She had to get some water for her (46)Cbefore darkness fell.She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean.Her job was to find out the cause of (47)Din the sea at nearby beaches.She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it .Old clothers,( 48)Ebags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water."Don't people (49)Athat everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers?And they lead right into the ocean!"she said loudly ."How many years will it take to make it clean again?"【考点】叙文.【解析】位科学家很匆促.她必在夜幕降以前去取些水行,她正在流海洋的河水.她的任是明在海周边的海水染的原因.她提起了水,生气地看着里面的垃圾.旧衣服,塑料袋,都在水里. " 道没有人意到他扔到街上的所有西都被冲河流?它又正好流入海洋.她大声地: "要多少年才能使它(海水)重新干呢? "【解答】46.C 考名用法.依照关部分 get some water for her⋯可知形容性物主代后跟名;合后句She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean(她正在流海洋的河水)可推知此是指取一些水做,合故用名experiment.故 C47.D 考名用法.依照关部分 find out the cause of⋯可知 of相当于名所有格的功能,此后跟名;合后句She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it.(她提起了水,生气地看着里面的垃圾)可知水被染了,因此里是指明海水染的原因,合故用名pollution" 染".故 D.48.E 考形容用法.依照 Old clothers,⋯bags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water 可知些西都是海水里的垃圾,合 bags可知前面缺少一个形容来修是什么的袋子,因是垃圾,因此想到白色染塑料袋,合用形容plastic"塑料的 " .故 E49.A 考用法.依照 "Don't people⋯that⋯可知 that 后引从句,故空;合后边everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers?系前面可知此句反意疑句,表达必然的意; "他扔到街上的所有西都被冲刷河流" 是客事,因此此是反道没有意到一点?合用realize"意到 ".故 A4、(2019?嘉) Alison Lapper,a very unusual painter,paints pictures for a living .She doesn't use her(51)hands(手)when she paints.She uses her mouth!Alison was born (52)without (没有) any arms.Herphysical problem caused her to spend the first(53)seventeen (十七)years of her life in a hospital .But this didn't stop her from making her dreams in life come true.She (54)realized(认识到) that even though she was disabled,she could express herself as freely as( 55)normol (正常的) people.This was what got her to start drawing paintings.Although Alison lives(56)quite(十分)a different life from others,she believes that she can(57)succeed(成功) as others.Her paintings are excellent and they do not look like they were drawn by (58)someone/somebody(某人) who used her mouth.Alison has become a symbol of (59)courage(勇气).Her active way of living has encouraged many disabled people around the(60)world(世界) and will continue to do so in the future.【考点】记述文.【解析】艾尔森 ?拉普是一个非同平常的画家,她以画画生活.她画画不用自己的手.她用嘴画!艾尔森出生时没有胳膊.她的身体问题以致她在医院度过了十七年.但是这并没有阻拦她实现自己的梦想.她认识到即使她是残缺的,但她依旧能像正常人相同自由地表达自己.这是让她画画的原因.即使艾尔森跟别人的生活十分不一样样,她依旧相信她能跟别人相同成功.她的画很优秀,看起来其实不像某个人用嘴画的.艾尔森已经成了勇气的象征.她积极的生活方式已经激励了世界上好多的残疾人并将在将来连续下去.【解答】 51.hands察看名词单复数.她不用手作画,因此此处应填hand 的复数形式 hands52.without 察看介词.她出生时就没有胳膊,此处应用介词without 表示否定53.seventeen 察看基数词的用法.自她出生十七年向来在医院度过,因此应填基数词seventeen54.realized/realized 察看动词的时态.她意识到即使她是残疾的,但她依旧能像正常人相同表达自己.意识到: realize,再结合语境,此处应为一般过去时.故填: realized55.normal察看形容词.她能像正常人相同自由地表达自己.正常的: normal56.quite察看副词.艾尔森的生活和别人十分不一样样.这里的" 十分 "为副词: quite57.succeed察看动词.她能像别人相同成功.神情动词后,动词用原形.故填: succeed58.someone/somebody 察看不定代词.看起来其实不像某人用嘴画得,这里的 "某人 "为不定代词 someone/somebody59.courage察看名词.她已经成了勇气的象征.此处为名词,勇气: courage60.world察看名词世界上好多的残疾人.这里的" 世界 " 为名词world5、(2019?上海)A)bright B)filled with C) exactly D )worriedabout E)immediatelyThe scientist felt sad deep in her heart.She (50)Dthe ocean animals as she walked back to the beach.But when she got there,a group of students and teachers from a local primary school were carrying bags of rubbish to the bins.They had spent their afternoon cleaning the beach!She was (51)Bjoy .As she spoke with the teacher,the students gathered around them.With(52)Asmiles on their faces,they shouted,"We must do somethingto protect the ocean!""That's(53)Cright,"agreed the scientist,as she smiled at their kindness.【考点】记述文.【解析】这个科学家很伤心.在她走回沙滩的时候,她很担忧海洋生物.当她到达的时候,她看见一群当地的小学生正拿着垃圾袋收集塑料瓶.他们用了整整一个下午在清理沙滩.她很快乐.当她跟老师交谈的时候,学生都围过来听.他们脸上洋溢着快乐,呼喊着: "我们必定为保护环境做点儿事情! "" 很对! " 科学家说,她脸上挂满了微笑.【解答】 50.D 由后文的转折连词 But 可知,前后的内容是相反的,后边是让她感觉惊喜的场景,因此可推知在去沙滩的路上,她心里很担忧,因此此处为 worried about.51.B 此处需表达的是看到前面的情况,科学家心里充满了快乐,需用到短语 be filled with ,因此答案为 B.52.A with 后边加名词,表示陪同,smiles 为名词,前面用形容词修饰,可知为 A,A 为形容词, bright.53.C right 为形容词,需由副词修饰,可推知为 C 也许 E,一般不用 E 来修饰 right ,表达 "很对 ",能够用 exactly 修饰,故答案为 C.6、(2019?绵阳)find book big how mind clever swim school always nameMany years ago,there was a family named Franklin .They lived in Boston.There were five girls and six boys in the family .On a January day in 1706another baby was born.The boy's mother and her husband gave the boy a (66)name-Benjamin.Benjamin was the(67)cleverest of all the children.He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven .The next year his parents sent him to (68)school.At school Benjamin was good at reading and writing ,but not good at maths.He read all of his father's(69)books.And when he had money,he (70)alwayswent to buy books.He liked books.They told him (71)howto do something.The boy liked to use his head and tried to(72)find ways to help people enjoy life more .For example,he tried to know if there was some way to(73)swimfarther,maybe with something on his hands or feet.Slowly a picture of swimming shoes,or paddles,grew in his (74)mind.The paddles must be neither too (75)big nor toosmall.And they must be neither too heavy nor too light .At last he invented the paddle for swimming.【考点】记述文.【解析】好多年前,有一个富兰克林家族,他们住在波士顿.家里有五个女孩,六个男孩. 1706 年 1 月的一天,家里又添了一个男孩.这个男孩的妈妈和她的丈夫给这个男孩取了一个名字-本杰明.本杰明是所有孩子中最聪颖的.他五岁能读七岁就能写了.第二年他的父亲母亲把他送到了学校.在学校,本杰明擅长阅读和写作,但不擅长数学.他读了他爸爸所有的书.而且当他有钱的时候,他总是会去买书.他喜欢书,它们告诉他怎么做事情.这个男孩喜欢动脑筋而且试一试帮助人们更加享受生活.比方,他想知道有没有方法能够让人游得更远,比方在人的手脚上戴一些东西.慢慢地,他的脑海中勾勒出了游泳鞋或短桨的图案.短桨必定不大也不小,而且不轻也不重.最后他发了然游泳用的短桨.【解答】 66.name 察看名词依照下文的 "Benjamin" 可知,这是一个名字,故答案为 name67.cleverest察看形容词的最高等依照"He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven"可知本杰明是一个聪颖的孩子,又因为 "the __ of all the children" 可知这里应该用最高等,故答案为 cleverest68.school察看名词依照下文的"At school"可知他的父亲母亲把他送去了学校,故答案为school69.books察看名词复数依照"He read all of his father's"中的read,再结合选项可知,此处应填book 的复数形式 books70.always察看频率副词依照下文"He liked books他喜欢书"可知,此处应填频率副词always"他有钱的时候总是买书 "来突出他对书的喜欢.71.how察看副词依照"__ to do something"可知此处应选how怎么,故答案为 how72.find察看动词依照句意"The boy liked to use his head and tried to _ ways to help people enjoy life more .这个男孩喜欢动脑筋并试一试 _方法帮助人们享受生活 " 可知此处应为 " 搜寻方法 "的意思,try to do sth 此处为动词的不定式形式,故答案为find73.swim察看动词依照下文的"swimming shoes"可知此处应为swim 游得更远;the way to do sth,此处 swim 用原形,故答案为 swim 74. mind察看名词依照句意"Slowly a picture of swimming shoes,or paddles,grew in his _ 慢慢地,他的 -中勾勒出了游泳鞋和短桨的图案 "可知此处应为 "脑海,脑筋 " 的意思, in one's mind在某人的脑筋里.故答案为mind75.big 察看形容词依照句意 "The paddles must be neither too _ nor too small.短桨必定不 _也不小 " 可知此处应为 small 的反义词,故答案为 big7、(2019?达州) children discourage under kiss upsetshout look beg bring somethingA long time ago ,a man punished his 3-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping (包着的) paper.Money was tight and he became very angry when the child tried to decorate (装饰) a box to put ( 76)underthe Christmas tree.However,the little girl(77)broughtthe gift to her father the next morning and said,"This is for you ,Daddy."The father was(78)upsetby his earlier overreaction(过激的),but his anger rose again when he found out the box was empty.He(79)shoutedat her."Don't you know ,when you give someone a present,there should be (80)somethinginside?"The little girl (81)lookedup at him,tears filled in her eyes,and cried,"Oh,Daddy,it's not empty at all.I blew(82)kissesinto the box.They are all for you,Daddy."The father was shocked.He put his arms around his little girl ,and he(83)beggedfor her forgiveness.Only a short time later,an accident took the life of the child.Her father kept that gold box by his bed for many years,and whenever he was(84)discouraged,he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of his(85)childwho had put it there.【考点】记述文.【解析】许久以前,一个男人因为他三岁的女儿浪费了一卷金色的包装纸而处分她.原来钱就紧巴巴的,因此当他的孩子试图装饰一个放在圣诞树下面的盒子时,他特别生气.但是,第二天清早小女孩把礼物拿给爸爸说: "这是送你的,爸爸. "爸爸因为以前的过激反应很.但当他盒子是空的,他又生气了.他着女儿大喊: " 你道不知道当你送人礼物,里面有西? " 小女孩望着他,眼泪充眼眶,哭着: " 噢,爸爸,它不是空的.我放了好多吻在里面.它都是你的,爸爸. "爸爸被震惊了,他抱着他的小女孩,尔后求原.没多久,一事故走了个孩子的生命.他的爸爸把个金色的盒子放在床好多年,无任何他得气的候,就会取出一个想象中的吻,想起女儿放去的.【解答】 76: under 在⋯下面考介依照 "put __ Christmas tree.放在圣的⋯ "可知,里是一个介,表示地点,故under77:brought 来考的化依照"the little girl__the giftto her father 小女孩把礼物 __爸爸. "由下文知,礼物送了爸爸,故此 "拿 " 的意思,依照, bring 的去式 brought.78:upset 心的考形容 " 爸爸自己的激行感 __"因爸爸会了自己的女儿,因此此他的心情很乱,故upset 79:shouted 呼喊察看的化依照上文"anger rose again"可知爸爸特别生气,因此此用shout 的去式 shouted80:something 某物考不定代依照上文"the box was empty" 可知句意"盒子里有西",故 something81:looked 看考短依照 "The little girl _ up at him" ,再合,此用look up 仰望,抬看.因本文是一般去,故用look 的过去式looked82: kisses 吻察看名词的复数形式由短文尾端的"take out an imaginary kiss"可知,此处应为 kiss,又由下面的 "they are"可知,应为复数形式 kisses83 : begged 乞求考查动词的时态变化根据"he _ for herforgiveness"爸爸发现自己错了,故此处应为 "他想央求体谅 " 的意思,beg 为动词央求,又为一般过去时,因此用过去式 begged.84:discouraged 气馁的察看构词法"whenever he was_任何他感觉_的时候 " 依照上文,他失去了他的女儿,作为父亲,他的心情是低落的,故用 discourage的形容词形式 discouraged85:child 察看名词的单复数 "the love of his_ had put it there"依照短文可知这是一个女儿和爸爸之间爱的故事,因此此句意应为"孩子放进去的爱 "因此用 children 的单数形式 child8、( 2019?滨州) One day, I took mydaughter to the park.As soon as we gotthere,my daughter (81)ran(run) to theswing (秋千)and asked for a push.WhenI was helping my daughter,I noticed another girl trying to make her ownswing (82)go(go) high by herself.Her old grandmother wassitting on the chair nearby and smiling at us.Gradually,my daughter(83)was pushed(push) higher and higher by me.Then I walked towards the little girl.I asked if I (84)could give(give)a big push to her.She smiled and said"Yes".For the next hour,I pushed the swings,and played with my daughter and the little girl .When we went home,I (85)was(be) tired but very happy.One day two years later,after a day's work,I went to pick up my daughter before going home.While I (86)was waiting(wait) outside the school gate,a little girl smiled sweetly at me and gave me a big hug.As I watched her (87)running(run) away,I realized that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park.So far,I (88)haven't forgotten(not forget) her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave me.In fact,if we give love to others,love (89)will find (find ) its way back to us.It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom (开花)in the heart.The love we share,the kindness we (90)give (give),and the happiness we create will come back to us with a pleasant surprise.【考点】记述文.【解析】本文表达了一个故事--有一天,我带女儿去公园玩,到达秋千架前,女儿想玩秋千,我帮她推秋千.旁边也有个小女孩,她自己一个人玩,没有人给她推.她的奶奶坐在旁边的一张椅子上,笑着看着她玩.我问她需不需要推她一把,她快乐地接受.那一天,我们在公园玩得很快乐.两年后,我见到一个女孩,我下班回家,而且准备接我女儿的候,我一个小女孩在学校口,上挂着甜甜的微笑,她来了我一个大大的抱.我原来是那个我在公园里推她的女孩.我到此刻不能够忘她甜美的微笑有温暖的抱.从件事,我理解了向来在找 "回家 "的路,是有回的.【解答】 81.ran 本文是一件去的事情,由状One day 以及句子中的形可知,因此此run 的去式,答案ran.82.go 此考了的使用法,make sb do sth使某人做某事,故答案 go.83.was pushed 此需被,因合前文意思, my daughter 是被我推的,因此 is pushed,合,全文主要一般去,故答案 was pushed.84.could give 此需用情 can,表示征采赞成, Can I⋯?而此 if 引的从句,需用述句序,合一般去,因此 I could give.85.was 合一般去,故was.86.was waiting 此 while 引的状从句,在从句中,持性,本句wait,因此 be waiting,表示正在等,合一般去,故答案 was waiting.87.running 考 watch sb doing sth,表示看某人正在做某事,故running,此需用注意, running 需要双写 n.88.haven't forgotten 系句意,到在,我也无法忘她的甜美的微笑以及她我的温暖的抱,明的是去的事情我造成的影响,而且到此刻仍有影响,因此需用此刻完成时.因此答案为haven't forgotten.89.will find此处察看了if引导的条件状语从句,主句的时态.在这里,if 引导的条件状语从句为一般此刻时,故主句时态为一般将来时,因此答案为 will find .90.give 察看时态的辨析.此处是描述此刻的见解,故用一般此刻时.依照前面的人称we,可知动词 give 的一般此刻时为give,故答案为 give9、(2019?深圳) A dog entered a butcher's shop with a note in his mouth.The note read,"﹩10of lamb chops (羊排),please."The butcher was very (46)surprised (surprise).He took the money,put a bag of chops in the(47)dog's (dog) mouth,and then he closed the shop (48)quickly (quick).He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light .Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop.He checked the timetable and sat on the bench.When a bus arrived,the dog checked the number and got(49)on it.As the bus traveled out into the countryside,the dog enjoyed the scenery.After (50)awhile,he stood on his back paws(爪子)(51)to push (push) the"stop"button.Then the butcher followed ( 52)him (he) off.The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground.He went back down the path,took a big run,and (53)threw (throw) himselfagainst the door.No answer.He repeated the action a few times.Then a big man opened the door(54)and started complaining about the dog and beating him.Seeing this,the butcher ran up and shouted at the man,"What are you doing?This dog is a genius!"The man replied,"Genius?No way!He has forgotten his key for the (55)fourth (four) time this month!"【考点】叙文.【解析】全文马虎:一只狗嘴里着一条了一家肉店.条上写着: 10 美元的羊排.屠夫特别惊.他拿走,把一袋羊排放在狗的嘴里,迅速地关上店.他跟着只狗,看他在等灯,尔后穿路到了一个公交站.只狗看了看刻表最后坐在凳上.当一公交到了,他看了一下号,尔后上了.当入下,只狗欣沿途的景.了一会儿,他站了起来,按响了 "下 "按.屠夫也跟着他下了.只狗跑到一座房子前,把袋子放在地上,它回到路上,加速跑起来,用身体撞.开始没有回.他重复了好几次.此后一个大个子男人打开了开始抱怨并打只狗.看到一幕,屠夫跑上前大声道 "你干什么?只狗是个天才. " 个男人重复道 "天才?不能能.是他一个月内第四次忘匙了. " 【解答】答案:46.surprised考形容用法依照The butcher was very⋯(surprise)通解析句子构可知填入形容作表,合所 surprise 以及句子的主是The butcher 即人作主故用ed 的形容意 " 使某人⋯ ",故填 surprised47.dog's考名所有格依照He took the money,put a bag of chops in the⋯( dog) mouth 通解析句子构可知在句中作定修 mouth 表达一种所有关系,合所dog,故用其名所有格形式dog's 即"狗的 " 故填 dog's48.quickly考副依照then he closed the shop⋯( quick).通解析句子构可知填入副作状,合所 quick 形容其副形式quickly ,故填 quickly49.on考固定短依照When a bus arrived,the dog checked the number and got⋯it .可知当一公交到了,只狗看了一下号,可推知尔后上合空格前关got 可知上的英文表达get on,即填入所缺的介on 即可,故填 on 50.a考固定短依照After⋯while,he stood on his back paws,依照空格前的 after 及后边的 while 可知 "了一会儿 "的英文表达 after a while,即填入所缺的不定冠 a 即可,故填 a51.to push考不定式依照After a while,he stood on his back paws (爪子)⋯( push) the"stop"button 通解析句子构可知空在句中作目的状,合所push,故用其不定式形式在句中作目的状,故填to push52.him 考人称代依照Then the butcherfollowed ⋯( he) off 通解析句子构可知空在句中作,合所人称代主格he,故用其格形式,故填him 53.threw考依照句子He went back down the path,took a big run,and⋯(throw) himself against the door.的构可知所throw 在句中与 went、took 并列,故一致,即都使用一般去,故填入throw 的去式 threw 即可,故填 threw54.and考依照句子Then a big man opened the door⋯started complaining about the dog and beating him.通察句子构可知句中opened和 started作并列表达一种并列意思,故用表达并列关系的and 接,故填 and55. fourth考序数依照句子He has forgotten his key for⋯(four) time this month!通察句子构可知空后接数名time,合句意及所基数four ,故填入序数在句中作定表达序即"第四次 " ,故填 fourth10、(2019?玉林)good interested enjoy most be memorythird especial know truthChinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival for centuries. It is ( 66 ) enjoyable for them to taste mooncakes together.Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night.They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss.。
2019年中考英语完型填空专项练习练习题及解析
2019年中考英语完型填空专项练习练习题及解析注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!一Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobably__1__theygotolearn languages,geography,history,scienceandall__2__subjects.Thatisquite__3__,but__4_ _dotheylearnthesethings?Wesendourchildrentoschoolto__5__themfortheirfutureworkandlife.Nearlyeverythingt heystudyatschoolhassomepracticaluse__6__theirlife,butisthatthe__7__reasontheygo toschool?Thereis__8__ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschoolaboveall__9__howtolear n,sothatwhenwehaveleftschoolwecangoonlearning.Ifamanreallyknows__10__,hewillalw aysbesuccessful,becausewheneverhehastodo__11__hewillquicklyteachhimselfhowtodoi tinthebestway.Theuneducatedperson,ontheother__12__,is__13__unabletodoit,ordoesi tbadly,sothepurposeofschoolisnotjust__14__languages,geography,science,etc,butto teachpupilsthe__15__tolearn.1.A.speakB.sayC.talkD.tell2.A.theB.otherC.theotherD.otherthe3.A.trueB.realC.factD.wrong4.A.howB.whereC.whyD.what5.A.stopB.askC.readyD.prepare6.A.atB.inC.onD.with7.A.bestB.onlyC.justD.first8.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most9.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned10.A.howtolearnB.whytolearnC.howdoeshelearnD.whydoeshelearn11.A.anythingnewB.somethingnewC.newanythingD.newsomething12.A.wayB.wordC.footD.hand13.A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.not14.A.learnB.tolearnC.teachD.toteach15.A.subjectsB.reasonsC.wayD.knowledge名师点评:本文阐述了我们在学校不仅仅要学好各门功课,更重要的是要学会如何去学习。
2019年中考英语完形填空实战练习及答案(含解析)
2019年中考英语完形填空实战练习(真题试卷+详细解析答案,值得下载)2019第二部分语篇完形(共2小节,满分15分)第一节完形填空阅读短文,根据其内容,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
(共1小题,每小题15分,共计15分)13.(15分)In space,there was a little gray planet.It looked very (1),because the people who lived there hadn't looked after it.They had polluted the whole planet heavily (2)rubbish and pollution.As a result,there were few plants and animals left.One day,a little boy Jim was walking on the planet,when he passed a cave(山洞)and (3) a small red flower inside.The flower was very sick﹣﹣almost dying,so Jim (4)dug up the flower,with roots,soil and everything.Then he started looking for a place(5)care of it.He searched all over the planet,but everywhere was polluted so much that there was(6)place the flower could possibly live in.Then he looked up at the moon.It seemed that maybe the plant could live there.Jim decided to go there.He(7) a spaceship and put the little red flower in the back,then they flew to the moon.Far away from all that pollution,the flower soon grew up,giving birth to others,and these other flowers spread onto other flowers.Soon the whole moon was completely covered with flowers.When the little boy's flowers came out,the moon gave out a soft red(8).It was the most beautiful scenery he had ever seen.Maybe the story is telling us(9)we don't look after the planet,a day will come when flowers can only grow on the moon.So we must be friendly to(10)place that we are living in now.(1)A.happy B.sad C.excited D.bored(2)A.about B.from C.with D.beside(3)A.noticed B.believed C.decided D.expected(4)A.careful B.carefully C.careless D.carelessly(5)A.to take B.take C.took D.taking(6)A.some B.many C.no D.much(7)A.went away B.went through C.climbed into D.climbed out (8)A.fire B.smell C.noise D.light(9)A.unless B.that C.before D.if(10)A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves13.【解答】(1)B 考查形容词.句意:他看起来很难过.根据"because the people who lived there hadn't looked after it."因为住在这个星球上的人没有照顾好他.A开心的,C激动的,D无聊的.故选:B(2)C 考查介词.句意:他们用垃圾和污染物很严重地污染了整个星球.表达"用…"用介词with.A关于,B来自,D在…旁边.故选:C(3)A 考查动词.句意:当他经过一个小山洞的时候,他注意到了里面的一朵小红花.B 相信,C决定,D期望.根据"when he passed a cave"语境,经过山洞的时候应该是注意到一朵花.故选:A(4)B 考查副词.句意:因此吉姆小心翼翼的把花挖了出来.根据"The flower was very sick﹣﹣almost dying,"花几乎快要死掉了,可知,他应该是小心地挖出来,故排除D.而且这里修饰动词的只能是副词,形容词不能修饰动词.故排除A和C.故选:B(5)A 考查动词.句意:然后他开始找一个地方来照顾它.Take care of意为"照顾",此处需要用todo动词不定式表目的,找一个地方的目的是来照顾它.故选:A(6)C 考查形容词.句意:但是每个地方都被污染的非常严重,以至于没有花能够生存的地方.根据"everywhere was polluted so much"每个地方都被污染的非常严重,可知应该是没有地方供花生存.A一些,B许多,D许多.故选:C(7)C 考查动词短语.句意:他爬进了宇宙飞船.A离开,消失;B经历;D爬出.根据" Jim decided to go there."他决定去月球可知,他应该是爬进了宇宙飞船,故选:C (8)D 考查名词.句意:月亮散发出一股轻柔的红光.根据"It was the most beautiful scenery "这是最漂亮的景象,可知月亮发出的应该是红光.A火,B气味,C噪音.故选:D(9)D 考查连词.句意:可能这个故事在告诉我们:如果我们不会照顾这个星球的话,那么花只能生长在月球上的这一天就会到来.前后属于条件关系.A除非,C在…之前.故选:D(10)B 考查代词.句意:所以我们必须要对我们居住的地方友好.根据后面的"place"是一个名词,所以说明前面应该用一个形容词性物主代词.A我们(宾格),C我们的(名词性物主代词),D我们自己(反身代词).故选:B2018第二部分语篇完形第一节完形填空请阅读短文,从A、B、C、D中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
2019年中考英语-完形填空20篇专题练习(含答案)
2019年中考英语-完形填空专题练习(精选全国中考真题+参考答案,建议下载练习)(一)(2019·原创)It was a beautiful, sunny, spring day. I had just driven my daughter to the 1 to catch an early morning flight. My sons and I then went to a fast food place for breakfast. The restaurant was at the very topof a hill. At the bottom of the hill was a stop sign so we found 2 at the end of a long line of traffic waiting.As I looked down to the bottom of the hill, my eyes saw an elderly man standing by the stop sign. He helda cardboard sign: Need Help, Please! My heart went out to him and I 3 myself in his situation.As car after car turned onto the road without 4 for him, but I saw a young woman walk up to him along the side of the road. She was carrying a bag full of food from the 5 I was just at. To my surprise, after she gave the food to the man, she hugged him. This 6 choice for kindness shook my heart.By the time I reached the bottom of the hill, both the man and the lady who had helped him had gone. AsI drove home the sun seemed to shine even 7 and Heaven felt a bit closer 8 Earth.A choice is such a(n) 9 thing. It can touch a heart and change a life. Each day we are given a thousand choices. May you make all of yours for 10 .1.A.station B.stop C.airport D.school2.A.ourselves B.myself C.themselves D.yourselves3.A.thought B.imagined C.guessed D.supposed4.A.asking B.making C.stopping D.going5.A.restaurant B.hotel C.home D.parking lot6.A.slow B.cheap C.simple D.difficult7.A.lighter B.heavier C.darker D.brighter8.A.to B.as C.of D.on9.A.energetic B.active C.powerful D.colorful10.A.kindness B.illness C.happiness D.loneliness(二)(2019·预测)A picture of a boy arriving at a classroom with his hair and eyebrows fully covered withfrost went viral(走红) on the Chinese Internet.A third-grader at Zhuanshanbao Elementary School in Xinjie Town, Ludian County ofZhaotong City, Yunnan Province, the boy's 1 is 4.5 kilometers from the school so he2 needs to walk over an hour to attend classes.In the picture, the boy has a red face from the 3 temperature. He stood 4 with his white hair and eyebrows while other classmates behind were clearly amused and laughing.His teacher took the 5 on Monday and then sent it to the school headmaster, Fu Heng. For reasons unknown, the picture was released on the Internet and 6 a sensation(轰动).“It w as minus 9 degrees centigrade(零下9摄氏度) in the morning and 7 the first day for the end-of-term exam,” said Fu. The boy's parents work in other cities and he lives with his brothers and sisters. The school 8 breakfast and lunch for students but the classrooms have no heating supply.Many Weibo users have expressed 9 support to the boy. User @Hedgehog-qian said, “The hardshipsqwedfgvbn123098 said, “Study hard to10 youryou suffer will shine on the road ahead.” Another user @fate.”1.A.family B.house C.home D.library2.ually B.quickly C.quietly D.easily3.A.low B.high C.tall D.short4.A.lonely B.alone C.lovely D.lively5.A.picture B.postcard C.paper D.magazine6.A.created B.caught C.caused D.bought7.A.also B.even C.still D.ever8.A.offers B.gives C.supplies D.provides9.A.their B.our C.your D.his10.A.destroy B.change C.enjoy D.achieve(三)(2017·真题中考)People once went hungry. A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the1 children in the town, and told them to take a loaf(条) of bread from a2 every day till the hard dayspassed.The hungry children came together 3 ,and argued for the bread, because each wished to have the largest one. Finally they went away without even thanking the good gentleman.But Gretchen, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not argue or 4 with the rest, remained standing quietly far away from them instead. 5 the bad-mannered children left, she took the smallest bread, which alone was left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand, and went home.The next day the children were as bad-mannered as before, and poor, shy Gretchen 6 a loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of 7 fell out of it.the money back to the good gentleman at Her mother was very surprised and worried, and said, “Takeonce, for it must have got into the dough(生面团) 8 mistake. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick!”But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's 9 ,he said, “No, no, my child, it was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you. Always be as satisfied, quiet, and 10 as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is your own.”1.A.kindest B.smartest C.poorest D.thinnest2.A.bowl B.basket C.kitchen D.fridge3.A.luckily B.proudly C.silently D.excitedly4.A.fight B.play C.talk D.jump5.A.If B.When C.Because D.Unless6.A.brought B.tasted C.received D.noticed7.A.silver B.bread C.gold D.glass8.A.in B.on C.with D.by9.A.thanks B.message C.wallet D.praise10.A.thankful B.friendly C.lively D.lovely(四)(2012·真题中考)We moved to a new area when our son was in Grade Five. 1 we moved, we took him to spend half a day at his new school. There he saw his new 2 and teachers. He enjoyed the visit. During the almost 150-kilometer drive home, he told us that he 3 some of the students the date 4 we would move there. And he had also invited them to visit us.The moving day, 5 Saturday, was a busy day. But we arrived at our new house at noon. About anhour later, kids began to come and soon one of them invited our son to his house to play for the 6 .By the time he returned, he knew where most of the kids lived and all of their family histories. On Mondaymorning, the door bell rang just before the time he would 7 school. Then it rang again and again.By the time he was ready, we had eight young boys waiting to walk to school with him on his 8 day. Theyall lived near us. I asked them if their parents had sent them. The answe rs surprised and pleased me, “No, we just came 9 he would have people to walk with.” and “It is the right thing to do.”I think how 10 those kids were. And how lucky my son is to have them as friends!1.A.Before B.After C.When D.As soon as2.A.workmates B.classmates C.cousins D.toys3.A.has told B.told C.had told D.will tell4.A.where B.who C.which D.when5.A.不填B.the C.an D.a6.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.day7.A.leave B.leave for C.play in D.visit8.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth9.A.so as to B.so that C.such that D.in order to10.A.smart B.quiet C.lucky D.kind(五)(2018·广东汕头潮阳模拟)Long ago people did not need money. They 1 wild animals, fruits andother plants.As time passed, people learned to raise animals and crops. Sometimes families produced more than they2 ,so they started to trade with other families. Later, people began to use money as a means(方式) of3 . However, it was not the kind of money we use today. They used shells, rice, salt, large stones and so on.During the 600s B.C., people began using coins as 4 . They soon found that coins were 5 tocarry than goods(货物) and lasted a long time. Later, countries began to make 6 own coins.The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably as 7 as the 11th century. The Italian MarcoPolo saw the Chinese using money when he visited China in the 1200s. However, European countries didn't startusing paper money 8 1600s.Today, we have many ways to pay for things. We don't often use coins or paper money as often as before,9 people can pay for things by card or apps on mobile phones. They are easier and safer than 10 around alot of “real” money.1.A.lived on B.agreed with C.took in D.looked at2.A.did B.had C.grew D.needed3.A.buy B.sell C.exchange D.change4.A.food B.money C.paper money D.animals5.A.difficult B.easy C.convenient D.easier6.A.they B.our C.their D.his7.A.early B.soon C.old D.late8.A.when B.after C.until D.in9.A.but B.because C.or D.and10.A.carrying B.spending C.having D.doing(六)Success 1 different things for different people. Some may equate(等同于) it with fame, some with wealth, and still some 2 achievements. For me, it means fulfilling one's dreams. 3 dreams are, you have a goal there and then focus all your attention on it. Dreams bring you hope and 4 . In the process of struggling for it, you cry, sweat(流汗), complain or even curse(诅咒), but the joy of harvestin g makes you forget all the pains and troubles you have 5 through. So an old proverb says that the sweetest fruit is one that has undergone the 6 ordeal(折磨).There are several keys to success. First, your goal must be practical and practicable. If you set your goal too high, chances are that you will never attain it. Next, you have to make a plan of 7 it. You can take some steps to realize it. Since the process is quite tough, you need to be diligent, patient and hard-working. Even if you meet with some difficulties or frustrations(挫折), just take them in your stride. You can always tell 8 that there is nothing insurmountable(不可克服的). With this will and determination, success is sure 9 you at the end of the road. Now, if you want to be 10 ,what should you do?1.A.mean B.means C.meant D.meaning2.A.with B.to C.on D.in3.A.Whenever B.Whoever C.Whatever C.Wherever4.A.happy B.unhappy C.inhappiness D.happiness5.A.gone B.go C.went D.goes6.A.bitter B.bitterly C.bitterer D.bitterest7.A.doing B.to do C.to doing D.done8.A.you B.your C.yourself D.youself9.A.to wait for B.wait for C.waiting D.waiting for10.A.success B.successful C.successfully D.succeed(七)It's almost a common belief that the 1 food you can find in a place is not in the popular restaurants,but in the backstreets where vendors(小推贩) gather. That's how I came across roujiamo 2 I was exploringBeijing with my American friends.We 3 a restaurant that sold dishes from Xi'an when we explored the area around our office one day.My friend suggested that we try a “Roger Moore”. I was confused, as that's the name of a famous British actor. She explained that she was 4 about roujiamo, a type of Chinese food that comes from Shaanxi Province. I'dnever had 5 before, so I tried one at her suggestion.My first thought was that roujiamo was very 6 to an American hamburger. The pieces of bread 7like hamburger buns, with meat in the middle just like a regular burger. It was soft when I bit into it, and the meatinside was delicious and tender.In fact, I enjoyed it 8 much that I ordered more to take home with me. Roujiamo is popular in 9countries too. For example, in the US, there's a businessman named Jason Wang who's the CEO of a restaurant,and roujiamo is one of its most popular 10 .chain called “Xi'an Famous Foods”1.A.good B.well C.better D.best2.A.that B.when C.where D.why3.A.find B.finds C.founded D.found4.A.talking B.telling C.saying D.speaking5.A.one B.another C.it D.that6.A.famous B.popular C.same D.similar7.A.is B.are C.was D.were8.A.very B.so C.quite D.too9.A.the other B.the others C.other D.others10.A.dishes B.drinks C.sweets D.products(八)(2018·广东湛江霞山模拟)We know there's no pizza for astronauts in space. Now scientists have found a1 to solve this problem for them: a pizza printer! NASA has developed a machine which “prints showed a model of the printer in the US.How does it 2 ?Cartridges(墨盒) can be 3 powdered dough(粉末面团), cheese, sauce, waterand oil. Put these ingredients(原料) onto a printer bed. The printer bed, which gets hot from below, cooks the foodas it's being printed. Most of the ingredients are powdered, so they can be 4 space and stored(贮存) formany years without going 5 . The food powder can be mixed with water and oil 6 they're being printed.In outer space, astronauts have fewer choices for dinner. Most of their foods—even things 7 beef and chicken—are eaten from bags as powder. Scientists hope the new food printer can be used to make more 8food in outer space, keeping astronauts healthier and healthier.The printer isn't only used in outer space. Scientists think it could be useful on the 9 ,too. Peoplecan make meals at the dinner table according to 10 different needs. Isn't that amazing?1.A.way B.plan C.answer D.discussion2.A.start B.stop C.play D.work3.A connected with B.dealt with C.filled with D.covered with4.A.sent into B.changed intoC.put into D.looked into5.A.thin B.bad C.white D.small6.A.but B.while C.unless D.if7.A.to B.for C.like D.with8.A.cold B.good C.expensive D.famous9.A.sun B.moon C.earth D.rocket10.A.our B.your C.his D.their(九)(2018·安徽马鞍山二模)Once upon a time, there was an owl(猫头鹰) in the middle of a dark forest. All theanimals knew that he was the wisest among 1 of them. So they often went to him an d told him their problems. Then the owl always told them 2 to solve their problems.One day, a little bird came to the owl. She was 3 .“What's wrong with you?” asked the owl.“I'm not happy at all, Mr. Owl. I don't want to be a bird any more.” The bird4 .“Why don't yo u want to be a(n) 5 ?” asked the owl.“Because I am so small and weak,” she cried. “I want to be as big and strong as the lion. He is important, but I am not.”The owl said 6 in her ear. Then the bird dried her tears and 7 away. One week later, the birdcame back. “Thank you very much, Mr. Owl. You are so 8 ,” she said to the owl. “I'm very happy now. Every day, I watch out for lions and tigers. When they come 9 ,I shout as loudly as I can. Then my friendsall run and hide. They often 10 me for that. I am useful and important now.”The wise owl smiled and said, “Dear, no one in the world is useless.”1.A.both B.all C.either D.none2.A.how B.why C.what D.when3.A.crying B.smiling C.singing D.sleeping4.A.agreed B.advised C.replied D.asked5.A.lion B.bird C.tiger D.owl6.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something7.A.ran B.flew C.drove D.swam8.A.bright B.bored C.polite D.active9.te B.slow C.far D.near10.A.hate B.leave C.thank D.worry(十)(2018·河南安阳林州期末)“It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!” says Englishtown student Ellen Rema. Ellen began to learn English at the age of fifty, and in just a few years, she hasmade 1 progress!Ellen chose to study at Englishtown 2 no evening classes were offered in the German countrysidewhere she lives. At Englishtown, she has 3 classes online and speaks with native(本国的) English-speaking teachers.Ellen began with the first level(水平) of Englishtown and quickly 4 . “I s pent hours and hours studying,” she said. “Maybe I wanted too much in a short time. I finished all my courses after two years, but Istill had grammar 5 .”Instead of 6 ,she chose to continue. After another two years at Englishtown, she's still studying inthe online classroom. “Studying online is7 boring, but you need practice, practice, practice!”Ellen says studying English isn't all about 8 work. It should also be fun. “I really like the online9 other cultures and traditions.”conversation classrooms,” she says. “I have learned so muchEllen has been able to 10 her English to use by visiting England five times! “I'm very thankful to Englishtown because my life has improved because of it,” Ellen says.1.mon B.little C.great D.terrible2.A.because B.until C.although D.unless3.A.writing B.listening C.conversation D.reading4.A.increased B.progressed C.stopped D.dropped5.A.exercises B.notes C.sentences D.difficulties6.A.taking breaks B.putting off C.giving up D.hanging out7.A.never B.often C.always D.usually8.A.important B.useful C.easy D.hard9.A.with B.about C.against D.among10.A.speak B.repeat C.review D.put(十一)(2018·湖北丹江口月考改编)Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is the most important festival in spring.It is also called Tomb Sweeping Festival. It comes 1 early April. On that day, people visit tombs(墓) to honor the dead. They always 2 some time cleaning the tomb area.They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate them with fresh 3 .But it is not 4 a day for honoring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the 5 of spring.With the coming of spring, nature 6 ,dressing the world in green. All is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 7 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babie s at this time of year. Days begin to get 8 and the weather gets warmer, 9 Qingming is also a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, 10 flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popularfor thousands of years.1.A.on B.at C.in D.by2.A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take3.A.air B.food C.flowers D.water4.A.sometimes B.just C.never D.always5.A.going B.changing C.setting D.coming6.es down B.wakes up C.rises up D.falls off7.A.put B.build C.climb D.fly8.A.higher B.shorter C.cooler D.longer9.A.but B.when C.so D.if10.A.such as B.as if C.for example D.look like(十二)(2018·山东济南天桥一模)A man died and was on his way to another world, either Heaven(天堂) or Hell(地狱). He saw a very beautiful palace halfway and the owner of the palace asked him to stay and 1 in the palace.ard 2 my life and now I just want to eat and sleep without any The man said, “I have been working hwork.”The owner of the palace said, “If so, there is nowhere else 3 than here for you. There is enough delicious food in my palace and you can eat whatever you want without anyone stopping you. Moreover, 4the man stayed in the palace.needs to be done by you.” Then,5 ,the man felt very happy, eating and sleeping without thinking about other things. But gradually,ng to live by just eating and sleeping he felt a bit lonely and bored. So he went to the owner and said, “It's too borievery day. Now I have no 6 in this kind of life anymore. Would you mind 7 me find a job?”The owner replied, “Sorry, there is no job here at all.”After another several months, the man could not 8 his present life anymore and went to the owner9 you do not offer me a job, I would like to go to hell at once.again and said, “I really can not live here.The owner of the palace laughed 10 and then said, “Do you think it is Heaven here? It is actually Hell!”1.A.play B.rest C.live D.visit2.A.to B.with C.at D.during3.A.better B.nearer C.safer D.funnier4.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything5.A.In the end B.After all C.At last D.At first6.A.confidence B.trouble C.interest D.agreement7.A.giving B.wanting C.helping D.hoping8.A.enjoy B.imagine C.believe D.stand9.A.But B.Though C.Because D.If10.A.slowly B.quickly C.loudly D.clearly(十三)(2018·山东济南市中一模)A businessman was once deep in debt(负债) and could see no way out. 12 is troubling you,” he said.an old man appeared in front of him. “I can see thatAfter listening to the businessman's words, the old man said, “I believe I can help you.”He wrote out a check(支票) 3 put it into his hand, saying, “Take this money. Meet me here exactly,000, signed by John D.4 year from today, and you can pay me back at that time.” It was a check for $500Rockefeller, one of the 5 men in the world.“It can solve my 6 !” the busines sman realized. But instead, he made a decision to put the check inhis case, just knowing it was there might give him the strength to 7 a way to save his business, he thought.After a few months, he was out of debt and making money once again.One year later, he returned to the park 8 the check. At the same time, the old man appeared. But justas he was going to hand back the check and 9 his success story, a nurse came in a hurry and said, “I h hasn't brought you any trouble. He's always escaping from the 10 and telling people he's John D. Rockefeller.” And then she led the old man away by the arm.1.A.Suddenly B.Unluckily C.Quickly D.Unfortunately2.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing3.A.and B.but C.or D.so4.A four B.three C.two D.one5.A.poorest B.oldest C.richest D.youngest6.A.question B.problem C.difference D.decision7.A.run out B.work out C.come out D.go out8.A.of B.with C.about D.on9.A.share B.talk C.speak D.make10.A.bank B.school C.library D.hospital(十四)(2019·原创)Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Our natural resources arelimited(有限的). This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal(煤) out of the 3 . Once it is used, it is gone.People realize the 4 that Earth's natural resources are limited, and can do things to help conserve(节约) those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used upso 6 . One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can conserve water 9 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏). We can also make 10 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when th ey are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.1.st B.spread C.burn D.change2.A.turn B.cut C.put D.move3.A.station B.building C.ground D.brick4.A.news B.plan C.decision D.fact5.A.When B.Although C.Whatever D.Whether6.A.slowly B.hard C.regularly D.fast7.A.money B.space C.place D.distance8.A.alive B.alone C.asleep D.awake9.A.about B.for C.by D.with10.A.generous B.funny C.wise D.surprising(十五)(2018·山东淄博临淄期末改编)As a young man, Al was a famous artist with his wife and two fine sons. One night, his elder son had a bad stomachache. Thinking it was only some 1 trouble, neither Al and his wife took the condition very seriously. But the boy died suddenly that night.Knowing the child could have been 2 if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, he always felt he was guilty(负罪感). To make matters worse, his wife 3 him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and 4 of the two situations were more than Al could stand, and he was used to drinking alcohol(酒精) for 5 . In time Al became an alcoholic.Drinking too much alcohol, Al began to lose 6 he owned—his land, house, money, etc. Finally Al died!”alone in a small bar. Hearing of Al's 7 ,I thought, “What a wasted life! What a complete failure As time went by, I knew Al's now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the 8 ,most caring, most lovingmen I have ever known. I saw the 9 between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness and caring had tocome from somewhere.I hadn't heard Ernie talk much about his father. One day, I tried to ask him what his father had done so that10 until I left home at eighteen, my father camehe became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, “As ainto my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, ‘Love you, son.’”1.A.unusual B.usual C.special D.serious2.A.saved B.taken C.killed D.brought3.A.helped B.asked C.loved D.left4.A.happiness B.luckiness C.pain D.fun5.A.help B.interest C.fun D.work6.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything7.A.life B.death C.health D.love8.A.busiest B.richest C.kindest D.smartest9.A.love B.hate C.help D.work10.A.brother B.father C.man D.child(十六)(2019·原创)An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane(拐杖). His old jacket and worn-outshoes made him different from others.A young waitress named Mary watched him move towards a 1 by the window. She ran over to him,and said, “Here, Sir. Let me help you.”2 saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you. She pulled up the chair away from the table andhelped him sit down. Then she put his cane against the table 3 he could reach it. In a soft, clear voice he said,“Thank you, Miss.”4 in a moment. If you need anything when I'm away, just“You're welcome, Sir,” she replied. “I'll bewave at me!”After he had finished a good 5 ,Mary brought him the change(找回的零钱). She 6 him hisk and see us,cane, and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come bac Sir!” The old man turned around and smiled.When Mary went to clean his table, she was 7 . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100-dollarelf, too. It is shownbill and a 8 . The note read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yoursby the way you treat others. You have 9 the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the 10 time that Mary or any of hisworkers had seen him.1.A.restaurant B.room C.table D.person2.A.Without B.From C.For D.With3.A.as if B.so that C.even though D.since then4.te B.busy C.ready D.back5.A.date B.talk C.rest D.meal6.A.returned B.bought C.handed D.lent7.A.excited B.worried C.bored D.surprised8.A.notice B.note C.letter D.mail9.A.developed B.thrown C.found D.forgotten10.A.first B.second C.third D.last(十七)(2018·湖南益阳中考改编)One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking lot, I noticed a young boy.He was bending down and 1 a coin from the ground. He bent down in front of my car, so when he stood up,we 2 each other clearly. He was no more than ten years old and was 3 one blue glove and one brownglove. His coat was too small for him.As he walked away from me, I saw his shoes, which were too old to wear. I rolled down my 4 andcalled him over.He stopped and turned around to look at me. I asked him 5 he needed some money. He replied, “No. That's OK.”Th e parking lot was 6 . I could tell that his feet were cold because he kept shifting his weight from onefoot to the other.“Ple a se,” I took out a five-dollar bill. “It's not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more7 ,” I said.After hearing my kind words, he 8 one of his gloves and reached for the money. His small hand wasred and cold. That thin glove couldn't keep his 9 warm at all.He went away after 10 “Thank you” to me. He smiled and waved at me. That smile made me feel warm in the cold winter.1.A.picking out B.picking upC.staying at D.staying up2.A.understood B.sawC.smiled D.called3.A.wearing B.puttingC.dressing D.washing4.A.door B.seatC.car D.window5.A.though B.ifC.while D.and6.A.dry B.cleanC.dirty D.cold7.A.careful B.usefulC.helpless D.useless8.A.put on B.took offC.put off D.took up9.A.foot B.legC.hand D.arm10.A.speaking B.talkingC.saying D.telling(十八)(2018·内蒙古呼伦贝尔第九中学月考改编)It's common to have problems in our life. But we must know how to 1 with them. For example, your neighbor often plays the piano too loud and makes 2 . You are too 3 to tell him about it. What should you do? You can ask your best friend for 4 . Your friend may go to your neighbor's house and tell him not to play it loud 5 you.If you have no time to go to someone's party and you don't know how to 6 him, you can also tell your friend. Your friend may give you good 7 . He may tell you to call him to say thanks and tell him 8 you aren't able to go there.。
2019中考英语完形填空15篇(含答案)
中考英语完形填空15篇(含答案)[答题技巧]完形填空题型全面考查学生综合运用所学语言知识的能力。
要求学生不但要掌握词汇知识、习惯用语、语法知识和句子结构,而且要有一定的语篇理解能力、逻辑思维能力和语感。
要做好完形填空,应尽可能掌握以下解题步骤:1.快速通读全文,掌握大意。
先将整篇文章通读一遍,初步掌握文章大意、中心思想及作者的观点态度等。
首句一般是一个完整的、不设空的句子。
它能帮助考生熟悉文章的背景、主题或文体,是一个理想的突破口。
另外,考生可以通过“跳读”和“边读边猜”等技巧整体理解全文,力求对文章的结构、主要情节、因果关系等有比较完整的了解。
2.填出固定搭配和习惯用法。
依靠平时积累的词、词组、单词搭配及语法等知识,在通读全文的基础上,将那些固定搭配和习惯书法选出来。
这样能帮助考生更好地理解全文的内容,找出准确的信息词,降低原文的难度,为第三步的猜测做准备。
3.细读并进行逻辑思维判断。
从全文的大意出发,仔细阅读文章并进行逻辑思维判断,进一步推敲自己的选择是否恰当,语法结构是否正确,逻辑推理是否合理。
对没有把握的题可以用排除法进行猜测,当遇到有一定难度的题时,可以先跳过去,然后再回来考虑。
4.复读全文及验证答案。
再次通读全文,看其内容是否连贯、流畅、清晰、完整,人称、时态、结构等有没有问题。
值得注意的是,进行改动时要谨慎,不要轻易怀疑自己的第一答案。
[针对性练习]完形填空(一)"Sesame Street" is a TV programmed for children. It first appeared in New York 1 1969. It is called "the longest street in the world". That's because the TV programmed by that name can now be seen in so 2 parts of the world.In the US over six million children watch the programmed regularly. The 3 includeParents love the programmed. Manyteachers also consider it a great help,Tests show children from benefited (收益) from watching theweek learn more than those who watch it once in a while. In the US the programmer is shown at 7 hours so that more children can watch it.The programmer all 8 songs, stories, jokes and pictures to help children understand numbers, letters and human relationship. But there are some differences. 9 , the programmer made in Mexico City 10 more time to teaching whole words than to teaching letters one by one.Why is "Sesame Street" more successful than other children's shows? There 11 many reasons-- the good education of its producers, the support 12 the government and businesses, and the skillful use of many TV tricks. Also 13 watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason may be that it makes every child 14 able to learn. Children find themselves learning, and they want to learn 15( )1. A. at B. onC. inD. since( )2. A. few B. manyC. littleD. much( )3. A. viewers B. visitorsC. witnessesD. settlers( )4. A. and B. soC. thoughD. orC. storiesD. backgrounds ( )6. A.a B. anC. theD. 不填( )7. A. the same B. differentC. earlyD. late( )8. A. use B. takeC. singD. do( )9. A. Till now B. As a resultC. For exampleD. In all( )10. A. donates B. costsC. spendsD. devotes( )11. A. is B. areC. wasD. were( )12. A. for B. withC. aboutD. from( )13. A. teachers B. doctorsC. volunteersD. mothers( )14. A. feel B. to feelC. feelingD. felt( )15. A. many B. muchC. moreD. most(二)Though it was only October, my students were already talking about Christmas plans. As days went on, everyone became more 1 , waiting for the final school bell. As soon as the bell 2 , everyone would run for their coats and go home except David.David was a small boy in ragged (破旧的) clothes. I had often 3 why his mother dressed him so poorly for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots or gloves. But something made David 4 I can still remember he was always 5 a smile and liked to help others. He always 6 after school to put chairs away and sweep the floor. We 7 talked much. He just smiled and asked vhat else he could do, then thanked me for letting him stay and slowly 8 home.Weeks passed and it was finally the last day of 9 before the holiday began. I smiled happily when the last of them 10 out of the door. When I turned around, I saw David 11 standing by 'my desk."I have something for you," he said and 1 2 from behind his back a small box. He asked me to open it quickly. I unwrapped (解开) it but saw nothing in it. I looked at David's smiling face and back into the box and said, "The box is nice, David, but it's 13 ""Oh no, it isn't," said David, "It's full of love. My mum told me before she died that love is something you can't see or touch unless you know it's there."Tears filled my eyes 14 I looked at the proud dirty face which I had 15 paid attention to. I never forget the meaning from the little box on my desk. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends.C. impatientD. calm( )2. A. warned B. rangC. calledD. shouted( )3. A. known B. wonderedC. realizedD. learned( )4.A.strange B. unhappyC. differentD. funny( )5. A. treating B. feelingC. wearingD. sharing( )6. A. practiced B. forcedC. studiedD. stayed( )7. A. never B. oftenC. alwaysD. almost( )8. A. left B. rushedC. turnedD. returned( )9. A. school B. yearcationD. program( )10. A. hurried B. jumpedC. walkedD. jogged( )11. A. carelessly B. sadlyC. quietlyD. helplessly( )12. A. searched B. foundC. liftedD. pulled( )13. A. cheap B. emptyC. uselessD. expensive( )14. A. when B. untilC. thoughD. because( )15. A specially B. nearlyC, hardly D. carefully(三)Santa Can Come Before ChristmasIt was last June. I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables, when a youngman asked me, "Can you tell me where the 1 counter is?""Well, the milk is in the lower right corner," I replied.Picking up my things, I finally came to the milk counter where I met the sameman 2 almost 10 bottles of milk.I asked, "Do you need a basket or a trolley?""Sure, thank you." he answered.I was 3 he was still picking more bottles and after a few minutes his trolleyhad 24 bottles of milk.I laughed and asked, "Why so many bottles?" TrolleyHe smiled and said, "These are for my street dogs. Today, I want to be a Santa 4 them."I said, "Well, it's too 5 for you to be a Santa. It is still June and Christmas comes in December."He 6 at me and walked a few steps, as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter witbout saying anything.7 , We met again at the bread counter."So these bread and cakes are also for the street 8 , Mr Santa."He smiled and said, "Yes. These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr Santa in the month of June. Santa is a representation (象征) of surprises and 9 Santa comes in December as we 10 him around Christmas. But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time, no matter which 11 it is. Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley, there was a 12 Santa in you. When we offer food to a poor man or a(n) 13 to someone who is caught in the rain, we are being Santa there. So when you offer help to others or get help from others, just think that Santa has come all the way for you."He left and I was 14 that I had met him. It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas. We just need to realize that he is around us by 15 happiness and unconditional love.( )1. A. vegetable B. milkC. breadD. fish( )2. A. putting B. choosingC. holdingD. bringing( )3. A. sad B. excitedC. angryD. surprised( )4.A. for B. onC. ofD. by( )5. A. easy B. earlyC. helpfulD. important( )6. A. pointed B. laughedC. shoutedD. turned( )7. A. Luckily B. SuddenlyC. HopefullyD. Naturally( )8. A. dogs B. catsC. miceD. birds( )9. A. love B. successC. friendshipD. honor( )10. A. call B. showC. expectD. invite( )11. A. day B. weekC. monthD. year( )12. A. lost B. frozenC. forgottenD. hidden( )13. A. camera B. umbrella( )14. A. unhappy B. disappointedC. happyD. nervous( )15. A. storing B. facingC. spreadingD. increasing(四)It was my daughter's first day of school. I knew that she would be 1 in a few minutes, because she always did that when she was worried about new environment.On the way to 2 I told her repeatedly how 3 her new school life would be and hoped she would feel 4 However, when she saw the large group of students everywhere, her face at once fell and the tears came to her 5 "You can do this, sweetie. Everyone has a 6 in line~ let's go to find yours."We lined up to 7 the school.Just as she was about to hold on to my leg, her friend from preschool 8 next to her. Suddenly, she became 9 and reached out for her friend's hand. And as the teacher began to 10 them all into the school, she wasn't crying, but smiling.To tell the truth, 1 was 11 to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building. I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside.All day I 12 what she was doing. As I waited to pick her up, I felt like a child standing in line to meet Santa. "I didn't cry again, Mommy," she said 13 , showing me her backpack full of can&es.During two hours of listening to the details of her 14 , we laughed and talked about all the 15 she had on the first school day. I knew my daughter has grown up.( )1. ughing B.sleepingC.cryingD.waiting( )2. A. hospital B.schoolC. parkD.museum( )3. A. amazing B.peacefulC. valuableD. important( )4. A.safe B.relaxedC. interestedD.proud( )5. A.nose B.earsC. mouthD. eyes( )6. A.place C. listD. picture( )7. A.leave B.passC. enterD.find( )8. A.pulled plainedC.satD.stood( )9. A.honest B. activeC.shyD.generous( )10. A.walk B.sendC. rushD.pushC. unwillingD.surprised( )12. A.suggested B.askedC.knewD.wondered( )13. A.shyly B.excitedlyC. politelyD.seriously( )14. A. day; B.weekC. monthD.year( )15. A.experiences B.friendsC.classesD.excuses(五)A first-grade student whose best friend is battling cancer thought that hours of playing and telling jokes was not enough--he wanted to show his buddy just how he understood the 1 time he was going through.Seven-year-old Vincent Butterfield 2 the only way was to cut off his hair in support of his best friend Zac who lost his hair through chemotherapy (化疗).Zac Gossage is receiving treatment but 3 goes to school every day, 4 that's where he gets to play on the swing with Vincent. Vincent found out that Zac might 5 his hair because of the chemotherapy treatment. So one day, he showed up in the first-grade class wearing a 6 He said to his teacher Mrs Koester, "I have a surprise for Zac. ’And he pulled off his cap and other 7 8 off.9 "said Vincent.Vincent has also raised money after learning how 10 histhan 20 scarves and gloves. He and his mother 12 at the price of 10 dollars each, raising over $ 200 for Zac. The encouragement from Vincent seems to be working. Though Zac is receiving treatments, he has 13 missed any days of school. He knows that Vincent is out on the playground, waiting for him at break.When asked 14 friendship was, Vincent looked at his friend Zac, thought for a(n) 15 and replied, "It's a beautiful thing."Clearly, wisdom doesn't always come with age.( )1. A. hard B. excitingC. unpleasantD. pleasant( )2. A. decided B. refusedC. agreedD. disliked( )3. A. ever B. neverC. justD. still( )4. A. though B. butC. becauseD. so( )5. A. raise B. addC. loseD. fall( )6. A. mask B. scarfC. gloveD. cap( )7. A. teachers B. kidsC. parentsD. patients( )8. A. pulled B. sentC. cutD. put( )9. A. friends B. moneyC. clothesD. hair( )10. A. expensive B. successfulC. importantD. meaningful( )11. A. fewer B. moreC. worseD. better( )12. A. made B. donatedC. soldD. collected( )13. A. already B. alwaysC. nearlyD. hardly( )14. A. how B. whatC. whereD. which( )15. A. moment B. hourC. morningD. day(六)Many people think New York is a 1 city, even 2 the taxi. When you get into a taxi, you hear the 3 of a well-known singer, a sport star or some 4 famous persons giving instructions. The voice of the famous person tells you 5 to do. ()ne popular singer gives this message, "Cats 6 nine lives, but you have only one, so buckle your seat belt (系好安全带)." Other voices say things such as "Don't forget 7 your things when you leave."Many people get 8 by tbe voices. Taxi drivers also don't like the messages. "I play the messages 12 hours a day. I hear the 9 voice 60 times a day. It makes me crazy," says Amir, a taxi driver. "But if I don't play the messages, I will get fined (罚款) 100 dollars." A lot of passengers complain (抱怨), too. "It's 10 noisy," says a passenger,"I asked the driver to 11 the message, but he said he couldn't."Other people think 12 is a great idea. One taxi driver says, "People like to hear the voice, and they put on their seat belts more often." And passengers from out of the city really 13 the idea. "Most of the time taxi drivers are in bad mood (心情)," says Melanie Benton, who visits New York often 14 business." 15 nice to hear such a voice when you get into a taxi."( )1. A. quiet B. busyC. noisyD. beautiful( )2. A. inside B. outsideC. nearD. beside( )3. A. sound B. noiseC. voiceD. voices( )4. A. others B. otherC. anotherD. the other( )5. A. how B. whatC. whichD. if( )6. A. are B. will haveC. hasD. have( )7. A. to bring B. bringingC. takingD. to take( )8. A. happy B. excitedC. annoyedD. sadly( )9. A. same B. difficultC. differentD. lovely( )10. A. too much B. much tooC. a bit ofD. a little( )11. A. turn off B. turn upC. turn downD. turn on( )12. A. voice B. voicesC.noisesD. noise( )13. A. is like B. likesC. likeD. dislike( )14. A. in B. withC. onD. do( )15. A. It's B. It wasC. That'sD. This is(七)When we think of Christmas, we probably think of 1 , Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by British writer Charles Dickens (1812--1870). It is about an old man 2 Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He only thinks about himself and is 3 to share things with others. He doesn't treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can 4 and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was 5 after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect 6 ghosts to visit him.That 7 , the ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds him 8 his happy days as a child. Then the second ghost, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see 9 others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the 10 Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobody cares. He is so 11 that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning--Christmas Day!Scrooge decides to change his life and 12 to be a kind person. He 13 celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats 14 with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true 15 of Christmas!( )1. A. prizes B. giftsC. fireworksD. tricks( )2. A. names B. namingC. namedD. to name( )3. A. unwilling B. gladC. readyD. impatient( )4. A. make trouble B. make mistakesC. make more friendsD. make more money ( )5. A. praised B. punishedC. savedD. recommended ( )6. A. two B. threeC. fourD. five( )7. A. morning B. noonC. afternoonD. night( )8. A. with B. toC. ofD. for( )9. A. how B. whatC. whenD. why( )10. A. past B. presentC. futureD. front( ) 11. A. calm B. searedC. angryD. relaxed( )12. A.promises B. failsC. continuesD. forgets( )13. A. quietly B. hardlyC. sadlyD. happily( )14. A. someone B. anyoneC. everyoneD. nobody( )15. A. friendship B. storyC. formD. spirit(八)()ne sunny day, Alice is feeling 1 and sleepy while sitting on the riverbank with her elder sister. Suddenly she notices a talk. She looks up and sees a white rabbit 2 a pocket watch run past. She feels 3 and follows it down a rabbit hole, but suddenly she falls a long way to a long, Iow hall with many locked 4 of all sizes.She finds a small key _ 5 a door and opens it. Through the door, she sees a beautiful 6 She wants to get into the garden. 7 she can't. The door is too small for her to go 8 She then discovers a bottle on a table. A 9 on the bottle reads "DRINK ME". Alice opens the bottle and drinks it. It 10 sweet. Then her body becomes 11 Soon Alice is small enough to go through the door.But she is 12 and has left the key on the table. And now she is too small to reach it.13 she eats a cake with "EAT ME" written on it, this causes her to grow to such a huge size that her head hits the ceiling. And she at once takes up the little key and 14 to the gardendoor. h is as much as she can do, lying down on one side, to look through into the garden with one eye; but to get through was more hopeless than ever: she sits down and begins to _ 15 ( )1. A. excited B, happyC. angryD. bored( )2. A. with B. onC. inD. at( )3. A.proud B. confidentC. surprisedD. active( )4. A. drawers B. windowsC. doorsD. tables( )5. A of B. toC. acrossD. through( )6. A.garden B. parkC. balconyD. room( )7. A. And B. ButC. OrD. Because( )8. A. across B. throughC. inD. under( )9. A. book B. magazineC. reportD. note( )10. A. sounds B. looksC. feelsD. tastes( )11. A. bigger B. strongerC. smallerD. weaker( )12. A. careless B. hopelessC. helplessD. endless( )13. A.Unluckily B. SadlyC. LuckilyD. Strangely( )14. A. waits for B. hurries offC. grows upD. gives up( )15. A. smile B. jumpC. laughD. cry(九)Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult 1 was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She hoped that 2 was as easy to please as her mother, who was always happy with beautiful clothes.Besides, shopping 3 Christmas Day is quite busy, and at this time of the year it was not great 4 : people stepped on your feet or 5 you with their elbows (肘部), they just wanted to get to the cheapest goods before 6Jane stood in front of a counter and some attractive ties were on display. "They are real silk" the assistant tried to 7 her. "They worth double the price." but Jane knew clearly that her father 8 liked this kind of present before.Jane stopped at a small counter. She found some good cigarettes on sale. 9 herfather smoked only once a week, she knew that they were the presents 10 belonged to him. Without thinking for long, she 11 them.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen 12 in her bag, her 13 were having supper at table with lots of dishes. Jane asked 14 they had supper so early. Her mother was 15 , "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking!"( )1. A. it B. thisC. thatD. there( )2. A. she B. heC. itD. I( )3. A. on B. inC. atD. from( )4. A. joy B. worryC. troubleD. fun( )5. A. pushed B. pulledC. putD. held( )6. A. other B. the otherC. othersD. the others( )7. A. attract B. attackC. protectD. praise( )8. A. always B. hardlyC. nearlyD. almost( )9. A. Because B. ButC. AlthoughD. So( )10. A. what B. whomC. whoD. which( )11. A. sold B. choseC. threwD. bought( )12. A. designs B. presentsC. coloursD. ties( )13. A. sisters B. brothersC. parentsD. cousins( )14. A. what B. whenC. howD. why( )15. A.patient B. stubbornC. nervousD. Excited(十)Last summer, Jack, a 16-year-old boy, wanted to have a nice 1 He asked his parents for the_ 2 _ and they said he must get it by himself. But 3 could he get it?On his way home one day, he was thinking about 4 Not many people wanted to ask children to work 5 them. Maybe he could sweep away snow for the neighbors. However, it was not 6 He had to wait a long time for that. Grass couldn't be cut for their gardens, 7 he was not old enough to do such work.Just at the moment, he saw Tom, one of his classmates, working in a 8 shop."I could do that," he thought. He asked Tom some questions. He 9 that it took Tom about three hours a day to do the job and he could get twenty dollars each week. And Tom gave him the telephone number of the book shop manager.Jack almost flew home. "Mum, I have 10 news to tell you. "Jack said. After he had told his mother what he thought, she said, "I think it's a 11 idea.""I will 12 the manager tomorrow." said Jack, " 13 , I'm going to be a businessman." Jack's mother looked 14 at him and smiled.After the summer holiday, Jack got the bike 15 he dreamt of.( )1. A. bike B. toyC. mobileD. walkman( )2. A.paper B. moneyC. bagD. goods( )3. A. what B. whyC. howD. when( )4. A. one B. themC. thisD. that( )5. A. with B. forC. inD. at( )6. A.spring B. summerC. autumnD. winter( )7. A. until B. unlessC. thoughD. because( )8. A. clothes B. bookC. flowerD. shoe( )9. A. asked B. doubtedC. learnedD. suggested( )10. A. surprising B. strangeC. badD. good( )11. A. good B. badC. terribleD. sad( )12. A. protect B. encourageC. tellD. call( )13. A.Alter all B. InsteadC. What's moreD. However( )14. A. sadly B. happilyC. strangelyD. carefully( )15. A. who B. whenC. whichD. where(十一)An old carpenter (木匠) was ready to retire. His boss was 1 to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter 2 he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, 3 his mind was not on his work any more.He used poor materials and worked on the house 4 . When the carpenter finishedhis work, the boss 5 the front-door key to him, "This is your house," he said, "A 6 for you."What a surprise! What a 7 ! If he had known he was building his 8 house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.9 it is with us. Sometimes we build our 10 carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have 11 . We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. But we don't have a 12 to make it all over again.Think of 13 as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it 14 It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do it yourself project.Your life today is the 15 of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.( )1. A. glad B. nervousC. readyD. sorry( )2. A. if B. whenC. howD. why( )3. A.and B. butC. orD. so( )4. A. carefully B. completelyC. carelesslyD. successfully( )5. A. handed B. leftC. soldD. threw( )6. A. gift B. promiseC. choiceD. question( )7. A. task B. wisdomC. shameD. stress( )8. A. real B. expensiveC. oldD. own( )9. A.Neither B. SoC. NorD. As( )10. A. studies B. livesC. jobsD. feelings( )11. A. created B. changedC. discussedD. affected( )12. A. plan B. chanceC. methodD. pleasure( )13. A. himself B. herselfC. myselfD. yourself( )14. A. wisely B. peacefullyC. rapidlyD. widely( )15. A. talent B. wealthC. resultD. difference(十二)To finish our program about the area, I must advise you to visit Shipton. Cars aren't allowed into the centre of the town so it's very pleasant to 1Allow at least half a day to visit the museum. It's on a hill just outside the 2 in a very old building. ()ne room there describes the history of the building 3 You can't miss it--it's just in front of the castle and you call see that from wherever you are in the town.History is broughl to life 4 the museum. There's even a horse and cart 5 you can ride on in the street. The part of the museum which interested me was a 1950s living room. It was 6 like mygrandmother's house when I was a child. If you can 7 , there's a new exhibition opening soon. Shipton is famous for one thing in particular--something most of us 8 , chocolate. If you like chocolate, this exhibition is the place for you you 9 learn about its history with enough examples. I've never seen 10 different kinds of chocolate. But don't go yet 11 it doesn't start until the 14th of December.Have a look round the town of Shipton too 12 you are there. If you 13 in the main square and follow the green signs, they'll take you to the museum, and you'll see lots of 14 interesting things on the way, 15Well, that's all for today.( )1. A. go swimming B. walk aroundC. drive aboutD. visit cars( )2. A. town B. villageC. cityD. street( )3. A. himself B. herselfC. itselfD. myself( )4. A. in B. onC. forD. with( )5. A. when B. whereC. whoD. that( )6. A. never B. notC. justD. always( )7. A. see B. waitC. hearD. take( )8. A. hate B. enjoyC. smellD. throw( )9. A. can B. mayC. mustD. should( )10. A. such much B. such manyC. so muchD. so many( )11. A. instead of B. insteadC. because ofD. because( )12. A. until B. beforeC. whileD. unless( )13. A. start B. startedC. have startedD. will start( )14. A. another B. others( )15. A. either B. tooC. thoughD. however(十三)I know a little girl called Lucy. I used to watch her play 1 every day from my kitchen window. One day I asked her 2 she practiced so much. She said, "I would like to go to college. The only 3 is to get a scholarship. I like basketball and I want to be the best player in the 4 And my dad told me if there is a will, there is a way." She never changed her 5 to be a basketball player.I watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school. One day before she graduated 6 high school, I saw her sitting on the grass 7I asked her what was wrong. Here was the story.Her coach said she was 8 short that she couldn't be a good basketball player and she should 9 dreaming about going to college. She was heartbroken and 10 also made me feel sad.However, after a while, she smiled and told me her father thought the coach was 11 He did not understand the power of dream. Her father said to her, "If you really want to play for the scholarship of a good college, nothing but you yourself can stop your 12 ."The next year, she and her team joined in a big game. She was 13 by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the women's basketball team of their college.years." 15( )1. A. football B. tennisC. basketballD. volleyball( )2. A. how B. whyC. whatD. where( )3. A. way B. bookC. prizeD. form( )4. A. team B. schoolC. hospitalD. college( )5. A. mind B. planC. dreamD. belief( )6. A. in B. toC. fromD. at( )7. A. happily B. sadlyC. proudlyD. nicely( )8. A. too B. soC. suchD. very( )9. A. keep B. enjoyC. letD. stop( )10. A. it B. theyC. heD. these( )11. A. right B. brave。
2019年中考英语完形填空10篇专项练习(带答案)
2019年中考英语完形填空10篇专项练习(精选全国真题+名师解析答案,建议下载保存)(绝对精品复习资料,值得下载练习)第一节完形填空。
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。
A (2018年贵州省安顺)I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was 1 ,for my whole world was dark. A young boy ran up to me, out of 2 .He stood right before me with his head down and said3 ,“Look, what I’ve found!” In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and4 .I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play.5 ,he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his6 and said in surprise, “It smells sweet and it’s beautiful, too. That’s7 I picked it. Here, it’s for you.” The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must8 it, or he might never leave. So I accepted the flower, and replied, “This is just what I9 .”Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not10 , because he was blind. Tears came down my face as I 11 him for picking the best one.“You’re welcome,” he smiled and then ran off to12 .I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain. Through the eyes of a blind child, 13 I could see the problem was not with the world;the problem was me. And for all those years I myself had been 14 .I decided to see the beauty in life, and 15 every second of my life. And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.( )1. A. hopeless B. colourful C. simple D. wonderful( )2. A. mind B. trouble C. work D. breath( )3. A. sadly B. excitedly C. angrily D. strictly( )4. A. fresh B. dead C. alive D. heavy( )5. A. So B. Or C. However D. And( )6. A. nose B. head C. ear D. eyes( )7. A. how B. when C. why D. where( )8. A. buy B. receive C. break D. accept( )9. A. want B. dislike C. admire D. have( )10. A. cry B. speak C. smile D. see( )11. A. forgave B. thanked C. paid D. hated( )12. A. sleep B. study C. play D. dance( )13. A. at most B. at times C. at first D. at last( )14. A. blind B. useful C. cheerful D. deaf( )15. A. waste B. forget C. lose D. enjoyB (2018年浙江省金华)One morning, when I was leaving for my business, a middle-aged man came up and asked me for help. He said he had no ____1____ to get food for his large family.You look ____2____. Why don’ t you work” I asked.“ Simply because I cannot get work, sir.”“If I give you work, what pay do you want?” “____3____ I can get bread for my family, sir.” he answered.I decided to find out if he ___4___ meant what he said. "OK. I'll give you one pound an hour, if you will ___5___ a brick(砖)under your arm and wa lk around the square for five hours without stopping. “”Thank you, sir. I will. “I found a brick and started him on his walk before I went to my ____6____. I never thought he would he had ____7____.When I came back five hours later, I saw him ____8____ walking, with the brick under his arm.I stopped him and gave him ____9____ pounds. He thanked me and told me that some people had____10____ to help him when they knew why he was doing all this. He would go and ask _____11_____ for work. Before leaving, he asked if I would give him the _____12_____.I did.Several years later, a well-dressed man greeted me on a train. Seeing I was not sure who he was, he____13____ that he was the brick man and had his own business now. “You know, I still keep that brick and always value it as the most _____14_____ thing I have as it has brought me luck and success.”_____15_____, it was not the brick that made the man successful, but his faithfulness(坚定) in doing even a very little thing.( )1. A. courage B. money C. plan D. time( )2. A. funny B. sick C. serious D. strong( )3. A. As long as B. As soon as C. Even if D. Ever since( )4. A. certainly B. simple C. really D. usually( )5. A. break B. carry C. fix D. hide( )6. A. business B. lesson C. programme D. research( )7. A. planned B. prepared C. promised D. suggested( )8. A. also B. already C. even D. still( )9. A. four B. five C. six D. seven( )10. A. continued B. forgotten C. offered D. refused( )11. A. him B. them C. me D. her( )12. A. brick B. chance C. job D. bread( )13. A. explained B. imagined C. Realized D. supposed( )14. A. beautiful B. expensive C. important D. interesting( )15. A. As a result B. At last C. In a word D. In factC (2018年浙江省绍兴中考)My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves. Daniels love for the ride was tested one___1___afternoon.“ Your son’s been in an accident,” the lifeguard(生员)reported to my ___2___Mike over the phone hurriedly. “___3___he came up to the top of the water, the point of the board was headed toward his eye.”Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He___4___26 stitches(缝全)from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his noseI was___5___home from a meeting while Daniels eye was being stitched. Mike drove___6___to the airport after they left the doctors office. He greeted___7___at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car. Daniel"I questioned. I remember thinking the___8___ must have been terrible that day.“He’s been in an accident,but he’s going to be fine. "Mike comforted me.I ran to the car. My son reached out both arms,crying,Oh,Mom,I’m so glad you re home.1 sobbed(抽泣)in his arms,telling him how___9___I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called. “It's okay,Mom,”he said. “I'll be fine. The doctor said can go back in the water in eight days.” Was he___10___I wanted to tell him that he wasn’t allowed to go near water again until he was 35, but ___11___I controlled myself. He kept asking me to let him go back on the___12___ for the next seven days. One day after I ___13___“ No”to him for the 100th time,he beat me at my own game.“ Mom,you taught us never to ___14___what we love.”I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep___15___for surfing. Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world.( )1. A. unusual B. boring C. amazing D. relaxing( )2. A. brother B. uncle C. husband D. father( )3. A. If B. When C. Unless D. Though( )4. A. avoided B. changed C. received D. discovered( )5. A. flying B. driving C. boating D. walking( )6. A. suddenly B. happily C. comfortably D. directly( )7. A. her B. them C. us D. me( )8. A. waves B. dreams C. clouds D. suggestions( )9. A. brave B. lucky C. awful D. proud( )10. A. busy B. crazy C. friendly D. polite( )11. A. instead B. already C. even D. often( )12. A. plane B. bed C. board D. chair( )13. A. posted B. offered C. threw D. repeated( )14. A. find out B. give up C. hand out D. pick up( )15. A. love B. fear C. sadness D. regretD (2018年湖北省宜昌中考)My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It's not that we didn't love each other. It's just that we used to have ___16___ opinions. My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a ___17___. I played sports as a kid, but gave ___18___when I was making progress. Then I showed an ___19___ in music. My father got excited and___20___me a guitar when I was about eight. But I really didn't like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I got up my guitar and ___21___ playing along.Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus more on my ___22___, while I thought I should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell___23___ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease(肾病). I had to accept___24___ all my life, or get a transplant(移植).I felt like there was a heavy ____25____ on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who ____26____ me and took care of me. While trying to____27____just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see ____28____he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he’d hear ____29____ of it. He saved my life at last.Two years ago, I made up a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but ____30____ got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.( )16. A. special B. different C. private D. necessary( )17. A. musician B. coach C. actor D. dreamer( )18. A. up B. out C. off D. away( )19. A. introduction B. influence C. increase D. interest( )20. A. expected B. threw C. bought D. praised( )21. A. began B. regretted C. finished D. meant( )22. A. hobbies B. studies C. skills D. choices( )23. A. similarly B. hardly C. seriously D. harmfully( )24. A. agreements B. movement C. argument D. treatments( )25. A. weight B. disadvantage C. disbelief D. warning( )26. A. provided B. encouraged C. afforded D. managed( )27. A. decide B. behave C. build D. doubt( )28. A. how B. whether C. why D. what( )29. A. each B. all C. much D. none( )30. A. almost B. completely C. never D. basicallyE (2018年黑龙江龙东地区)We can see the mobile phone freaks(手机控)everywhere nowadays. Can you ____21____when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table? This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. When a dish comes, we____22____our mobiles and take photos of the food first instead of eating.After that, we post the photos on Weibo or We-Chat,____23____to be "liked,". Then we may check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see_____24_____we get "liked" or not. We just can't leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when ___25___people do that?A recent_____26_____shows that spending time on photos of food_____27_____the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos ___28___they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the___29___the food seemed to them. So, please don't take photos and just enjoy the food in front of you.______30______ the result, there are also some other bad_____31_____of taking photos and posting the photos on the Internet before meals.____32____, they will check their mobiles many times."Does everyone like my____33____? I hope a lot of people like them! "It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So next time when you go out for dinner with your family or friends, how about____34____photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life____35____people around you.( )21. A. remember B. forget C. believe( )22. A. take in B. take up C. take out( )23. A. wait B. waited C. waiting( )24. A. if B. whether C. which( )25. A. other B. others C. the other( )26. A. news B. study C. information( )27. A. make B. made C. makes( )28. A. but B. before C. after( )29. A. less delicious B. delicious C. more delicious( )30. A. Except B. Beside C. Besides( )31. A. disadvantages B. expressions C. influences( )32. A. Such as B. For example C. Like( )33. A. photos B. mobiles C. food( )34. A. take B. taking C. not taking( )35. A. to B. with C. atF (2018年四川省凉山州)It was a Sunday afternoon. a girl was unhappy. She complained to her father about her hard life. Therewere so many problems! One problem wasn't solved but____23____came. She wanted to give up.Her father smiled and took his daughter into the____24____.He filled three ____25____with water. And he put some carrots in the first one. In the second one, he put some eggs. Coffee was put in the third one. Then he boiled them. The girl watched her father. Her father just waited___26___saying a word.The girl wondered____27____her father was doing that for. About 20 minutes later, her father___28___the carrots and put them into a bowl. The eggs were put on a plate and the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter_____29_____, Dad asked, "What do you see? ""Carrots, an d coffee.” she answered. Her father told her to close her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did and felt the carrotswere soft. After that he asked his daughter to take the eggs and feel them. The eggs were hard. At last, her father asked her to tast e the coffee. “What's the meaning, Dad?” He explained that___30___of the things had met with the same unlucky experience—the boiling water, but the three things had ____31____results.The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after they were put into the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very special and it ___32___ the water. "Which one will you choose to be, a carrot, an egg or coffee? That's up to you to decide. "said her father.( )23. A. the other B. another C. other D. others ( )24. A. kitchen B. dining room C. hotel D. bedroom ( )25. A. bowls B. plates C. pots D. cups ( )26. A. with B. without C. of D. for ( )27. A. what B. why C. how D. where ( )28. A. took place B. took off C. took after D. took out ( )29. A. usually B. exactly C. lately D. slowly ( )30. A. every B. neither C. each D. none ( )31. A. different B. difficult C. same D. similar ( )32. A. divided B. discovered C. changed D. inventedG (2018年湖北省荆州)One day, when a successful businessman opened the door of his car, a dog sleeping ____11____his car suddenly came out and bit (咬) his leg! He threw a stone at the dog, ____12____he was not able to hit it. How angry he was !Upon____13____his office, the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out hisanger(愤怒) on them. Gradually, the businessman’s anger____14____the company.The businessman was still angry after returning home. His wife asked him, “Why are you so late today?” The man____15____, “I didn’t go to the office to play soccer. I went to work. So don’t ask such stupid questions !”His wife was troubled about being shouted at____16____. She turned her anger on their son who was watching TV. “This is all you do. You have no ____17____ in studying! Turn off the TV now!” she shouted.The son became____18____as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He picked up a stone and threw it at the dog____19____. The dog ran away, barking(犬吠) in pain.Sometimes, when we are angry about something, we might take out our anger on ___20___. We should learn to control our anger.( )11. A. on B. near C. in front of D. under( )12. A. although B. if C. unless D. so( )13. A. cleaning B. repairing C. filling D. reaching( )14. A. ran into B. came over C. spread through D. rose up( )15. A. answered B. shouted C. repeated D. said( )16. A. for no reason B. after a while C. in that case D. by the way( )17. A. time B. interest C. choice D. attention( )18. A. relaxed B. lonely C. upset D. helpless( )19. A. angrily B. actually C. simply D. painfully( )20. A. another B. any other C. other D. othersH (2018年内蒙古通辽市)Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the ___16___development of the big cities.A ___17___ by a company found that shared bikes started the nation’s___18___for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are ___19___bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the start of shared bikes, people___20___fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among ___21___ people, who were born in the 1980 s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the ___22___of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is____23____in Shanghai.It is said that bike-sharing will help___24___the cities’ environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of____25____in cities. Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird’s Nest stadiu ms will be saved.( )16. A. harmful B. sudden C. slow D. healthy( )17. A. report B. suggestion C. rule D. plan( )18. A. preparation B. love C. search D. worry( )19. A. repairing B. locking C. choosing D. pushing( )20. A. will made B. have made C. are making D. are made( )21. A. strong B. young C. old D. weak( )22. A. corner B. line C. top D. side( )23. A. going up B. giving away C. coming over D. putting off( )24. A. experience B. improve C. discover D. separate( )25. A. space B. money C. air D. timeI (2018年湖北省黄石市)You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbors, because you never know___11___you may need their help. If they do something to annoy(让…不高兴) you,it is____12____to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument (争论) about it.For example, if your neighbors are playing loud music that you do not like, ask them politelyto___13___the music instead of___14___the police directly for help.Trees and fences(围栏) can also be a___15___of disagreement between neighbors. My grandmother likes sitting___16___in the sun after lunch, but her neighbour has put up a high fencethat____17____sunshine from going into her yard in the early afternoon. My grandmother does not want to be___18___with him, because he___19___her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year. So she went to talk with the neighbour in a friendly way.Then, her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine ____20____losing his privacy (私人空间). My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn(草坪) in the autumn. Finally, hey reached an agreement which made both pleased.( )11. A. after B. before C. while D. when( )12. A. more B. best C. most D. better( )13. A. turn down B. turn up C. turn off D. turn on( )14. A. going B. shouting C. calling D. getting( )15. A. corner B. cause C. result D. message( )16. A. inside B. into C. outside D. onto( )17. A. stops B. opens C. shows D. steals( )18. A. lonely B. silly C. angry D. awful( )19. A. took B. carried C. bought D. gave( )20. A. within B. without C. along D. aboveJ (2018年河北省中考)Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as the loved ___11___. Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is simple thing, ___12___ it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.Salt has many___13___. Bodies need salt. If we don’t have enough, our bodies can’t work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them ___14___. We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt’s most important job was to ___15___ food. Like other living things, most bacteria(细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria(细菌) can not live___16___a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of humans history, this ability has made salt ___17___ Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard working useful people are ___18___ as “the salt of the earth”.For centuries, salt was also hard to___19___. It’s usefulness, together with rarity(稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like ___20___. In fact, the word salary (薪水) comes from the word salt.Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life.( )11. A. salt B. air C. gold D. sugar( )12. A. or B. so C. and D. but( )13. A. forms B. secrets C. uses D. skills( )14. A. wide B. safe C. smooth D. thick15. A. protect B. provide C. produce D. prepare16. A. in B. outside C. for D. without17. A. hopeful B. comfortable C. valuable D. successful18. A. saved B. dreamed C. invited D. described19. A. sell B. get C. take D. keep20. A. money B. medicine C. earth D. food2019年中考英语专项练习—完形填空参考答案A篇1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.C13.D 14.A 15.DB篇. 1.B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. B12. A 13. A 14. C 15. DC篇1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A12. C 13. D 14. B 15. AD篇16. B 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. CE篇21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. BF篇23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. CG篇11. D 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. DH篇16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. AI篇11. D 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. BJ篇11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A。
2019中考英语专题练习-完型填空(含解析)
2019中考英语专题练习-完型填空(含解析)一、完形填空1.完形填空Jack 1 in a small town in England.He always stayed in England 2 his holidays, but last year he thought, “I've never been to 3 countries. All my friends have been to Spain, 4 they like it very much, so this year I'm going there, too.”So he got on a 5 to Spain and 6 at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went 7 for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this, so 8 he was walking on a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down.Jack 9 on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said, “Where am I?”Just then an old man selling maps went past him. When he heard Jack's words, he said to him 10 , “Maps of the city, sir?”1. A. flew B. lived C. went D. dropped2. A. for B. off C. with D. into3. A. all B. both C. other D. any4. A. and B. but C. though D. however5. A. bus B. plane C. train D. bike6. A. reached B. left C. arrived D. stayed7. A. down B. up C. away D. out8. A. before B. while C. since D. after9. A. lay B. stood C. fell D. jumped10. A. once again B. on time C. at times D. at once2.先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年中考英语完型填空真题训练(含答案)
2019年中考英语完型填空真题训练(含答案)完型填空还不能做得很好的同学只能通过多做题目来训练了。
下面店铺为大家带来了2019年中考英语完型填空真题训练,希望对你有所帮助!完形填空专项训练及答案:a village完形填空通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
There is a village in America, and in this village everyone is 31 . They all have beautiful houses and nice clothes. They are good at 32 .One day a young lady came to the village. She talked with a man, “ Look! You are all good businessmen. What’s the 33 ?”“The secret is that we eat a lot of fish.” answered the man, “The fish is good for our brains. It makes us 34 .”“I see.” said the young lady, “ And what’s the name of the fish?”“I don’t know, but if you give me 50 dollars, I can 35 you some. The young lady thought it was a good idea. Then she gave the man 50 dollars and told 36 her address. Soon the young lady got a box. In the box, there were three 37 .After a month, the young lady 38 the businessman again. “Thank you for your fish.” she said, “ But listen! 50 dollars is very 39 for just three fish!”“Ah, you see!” the businessman smiled, “ The fish is 40 to have an effect(效果). You are becoming clever!”31. A. poor B. rich C. serious32. A. business B. dream C. culture33. A. secret B. plan C. question34. A. foolish B. bad C. clever35. A. send B. lend C. invite36. A. them B. him C. her37. A. money B. box C. fish38. A. met B. did C. forgot39. A. cheap B. expensive C. important40. A. stopping B. writing C. beginning【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019年中考英语完型填空专题训练(含答案)
2019年中考英语完型填空专题训练(名师详细剖析解题技巧与过程,值得下载练习)每天训练一篇,成绩稳步提升1.The Munich's Oktoberfest(慕尼黑啤酒节)is one of the most important festivals in Munich.Every year a lot of (1)come to Munich to enjoy the festival.Some (2)about the transportation(交通)may help you if you'd like to visit Munich during the festival.There are more than 25 underground,bus and train lines at the central station.That makes it (3)to travel to many places in Munich.You will find everything you need to know about the tickets on the Internet.Besides,you'd better(4) a map if you want to travel around the city.At the central station's exits(出口),there are many(5)stops.You can wait for a taxi to pick you(6)or order your taxi with your mobile phone.It may be more convenient (方便的)if you(7) a taxi on your mobile phone,but it will also cost you more money.You should park your car in one of the three short﹣term parking areas if you (8)to Munich Central Station to pick someone up.If you want to stay longer,park your car in the underground parking area(9)you are away.Renting(租)a bike is another way for people who want to travel to some places nearby.So if you have something to take and want to travel around,it's a good(10)for you.(1)A.workers B.farmers C.visitors D.drivers(2)A.advice B.information C.influence D.news(3)A.easy B.difficult C.boring D.slow(4)A.make B.take C.catch D.find(5)A.bus B.plane C.taxi D.train(6)A.in B.on C.by D.up(7)A.ask B.borrow C.order D.wait(8)A.walk B.drive C.fly D.run(9)A.after B.when C.because D.so(10)A.place B.choice C.chance D.trip 2."Hobbies"are a great British and American tradition.A "hobby"is a special(1)or activity that you do in your time off.Some people like to have animals.They(2)rabbits,or go fishing.They train dogs to do tricks,or keep pigeons(鸽子)to race and(3)messages.Some are mad about(4)They try to grow plants in their kitchens and sitting rooms.Others are(5)about their car or their motorbike.They(6)their Saturdays and Sundays washing them,painting them,or buying new bits and pieces to make them go even(7)Children and teenagers are great collectors.They collet stamps,or(8)or matchboxes,or pictures of a favorite footballer or pop star.Many people like making things(9) a hobby.Some teach themselves at home,but a lot of people go to evening classes at their local college.Not everyone goes to evening classes to(10)his or her special interest.These people can read books or just learn on their own.(1)A.purpose B.interest C.idea D.experience(2)A.catch B.kill C.sell D.keep(3)A.carry B.write C.post D.receive(4)A.animals B.plants C.foods D.drinks(5)A.worried B.strict C.crazy D.excited(6)A take B.spend C.pay D.cost(7)A.harder B.better C.farther D.faster(8)A.postcards B.cars C.computers D.watches(9)A.with B.for C.like D.as(10)A.learn about B.talk about C.dream about D.think about 3.Richard and Sonia Muller make documentaries about wildlife,such as the big cats in Africa.Their filmmaking,with real events and (1),is a way to let the world understand the importance of wildlife.Their recent film Staying Alive (2) a relationship between lions and other wild animals in Africa.When a wildlife organization sent the couple the information about the (3)number of big cats,especially lions,they immediately agreed to take part.Richard grew up near a wildlife park and loved to (4)what he saw with his camera as a child.And Sonia,in South Africa,often ran alone to explore the wild environment around her home,which worried her parents.They met at university in Cape Town,and soon they realized how much they had in common.Both of them were (5)about the natural world.When asked what they found hardest about their work,the couple have the same answer﹣leaving an area and finishing a project.Sonia (6)that the time may be limited,and things like hot weather,dust and bugs (昆虫)make it very tiring.The excitement of her work comes from discovering something new for science,(7)Richard takes most interest in spending time with animals,getting to know their character.If you'd like a similar career,Richard suggests that you learn different areas of (8),rather than learning filmmaking,because an understanding of the natural world will last forever.The couple also give advice for people who want to help protect the environment."It's important to pay attention to your daily life," she explains." (9)personal electronic items will bring you closer to the natural world," she says."You can watch the nature instead of playing with your mobile phone." Both of them agree that more animals will be lost without rapid (10).However,some hope for the future is that more teenagers are joining in protecting wildlife.(1)A.facts B.areas C.ideas D.parts(2)A.created B.compared C.explored D.developed (3)A.rising B.changing C.falling D.lasting(4)A.report B.require C.repeat D.record(5)A.worried B.curious C.happy D.serious(6)A.agrees B.means C.adds D.shows(7)A.while B.whether C.since D.though(8)A.geography B.physics C.chemistry D.biology(9)A.Taking out B.Turning off C.Picking up D.Handing out (10)A.control B.action C.support D.treatment4.It's never easy to admit(承认)you are in the wrong.We all wish to know the art of apology (道歉).Think how (1)you've done wrong.Then count how many times you've expressed clearly you were (2).You can't go to bed with an easy mind if you do (3)about it.A doctor friend,Mr.Lie,told me about a man who (4)to him with different kinds of signs:headaches,heart trouble and insomnia(失眠症).(5)some careful exams,Mr.Lie found nothing (6)with him and said ,"If you don't tell me what's worrying you,I can't help you.The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance(遗产).Then and there the clever doctor (7)the man write to his brother and (8)his money.As soon as the letter was put into the post box,the man suddenly cried:"(9)." He said to the doctor," I think I've got well."An apology can not only save a broken relationship,but also make it stronger.If you can think of someone who should be (10)an apology from you,do something about it right now.(1)A.often B.long C.soon D.much(2)A.happy B.weak C.sorry D.interested (3)A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything (4)A.took B.talked C.came D.sent(5)A.Before B.After C.Until D.Since(6)A.serious B.bad C.strong D.wrong(7)A.made B.helped C.kept D.saw(8)A.gave B.spent C.returned D.paid(9)A.You're right B.That's all right C.My god D.Thank you (10)A.received B.finished C.given D.brought 5.Mr.Green has a big shop in the center of the city.He tells all his employees (雇员)to be friendly (1)the buyers and he gets a lot of money.One day an old man went to the shop to buy a silk shirt.When he came out of the shop with the shirt,he (2)his wallet in it.A girl picked it up and found there was nearly five hundred dollars in it.She looked around and (3)saw it.She put it into her (4)quickly.Soon the old man came back to look for it,of course he (5).That evening Mr.Green was told about it.He was very (6)and sent the girl away.Then he decided to find (7)honest man to take her place.Several young men came,but (8)of them could satisfy him.This morning a young man came into his office.He asked,"Do you smoke,sir?""No,sir," answered the young man."Do you (9)?""No,sir."Mr.Green asked him the other questions,and the young man's answers satisfied him.Before he employed him,he asked him the last question,"You have (10)shortcoming(缺点),do you?""No,I don't,sir," said the young man."I only like telling lies ".(1)A.for B.to C.of D.on(2)A.threw B.left C.placed D.put(3)A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody(4)A.hand B.glass C.bottle D.pocket(5)A.won B.failed C.forgot D.lost(6)A.sad B.angry C.happy D.worried(7)A.an B.a C.the D./(8)A.both B.all C.neither D.none(9)A.drink B.dress C.eat D.sleep(10)A.much B.some C.any D.no6.In China,children like to make promises by hooking pinkies with each other.They say,"A pinkie promise must be(1)for 100years." Then they may press their thumbs together to complete the promise.Sometimes,(2)will hook pinkies and promise to be together forever.There are many theories(推测)on the origin of the pinkie promise.Some say it comes from anursery rhyme.(3)say it was introduced from the West ﹣born out of a love story where a man and a woman hooked fingers.One theory is that it may have (4)to do with the role of fingers in Chinese culture.The Chinese character for "finger" also means "aim(旨)" (referring to people's thoughts).So hooking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of(5).Therefore,the fingers play a(n)(6)role in making an oath(盟约):They can not only be used to complete a promise,but also be cut for making a blood oath.When someone swears to heaven,he uses his(7)to point to the sky.(8),hooking fingers means making a serious promise.In some movies,a person who breaks a promise may have his little finger cut(9)! Of course,this kind of thing is not very likely to happen in real life.But we can still see(10)important "pinkie promises" can be.So next time,when you hook pinkies with someone,you'd better be careful with your promise!1.A.recorded B.kept C.remained D.noticed 2.A.enemies B.cousins C.strangers D.couples3.A.The other B.Another C.Others D.Other 4.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 5.A.promises B.gifts C.roles D.thoughts 6.A.ancient B.important C.pleasant D.modern7.A.head B.hand C.shoulder D.finger 8.A.Generally B.Suddenly C.Simply D.Luckily9.A.over B.into C.off D.in10.A.what B.how C.when D.whether7.Over half of boy middle school students hope to get more support from their parents,according to the lasted survey made by the National Institution of Education Sciences.It(1)that only two out of every 10parents give boys enough support.The survey also shows that boys like to(2)problems in their own ways instead of asking help from(3).Most students agree with this.Luo Te,12,at Shenzhen Xinan Middle School,Guangdong,(4)to talk to his friends or listen to music."I'm afraid that my parents won't understand me," he said.Indeed,there still seems to be a gap(差距)(5)parents and boys.When they communicate with(6),they talk mostly about schoolwork,according to the survey.Teng Jiajun,15,at the Sports School of Beijing No.80High School,is a typical(典型的)example.He tried to share his interest in pop star Jay Chou,(7)his parents didn't understand."We live in two(8)," he said.But some boys don't agree with the results at all.They get along very (9)with their parents.Zheng Quanhang,15,Teng's classmate,talks about everything with his parents from travel to future plans.When he gets in trouble,he tells his parents frankly(坦诚地)."We(10)good friends.They don't encourage me every day,but a simple word makes me happy.For me,that's enough," he said.(1)A.tells B.speaks C.says D.talks(2)A.find out B.deal with C.change into D.give up(3)A.parents B.teachers C.friends D.classmates (4)A.wants B.hates C.fails D.prefers(5)A.between B.from C.of D.in(6)A.their friends B.each other C.theirs teachers D.their sons (7)A.or B.and C.but D.though(8)A.futures B.classes C.colors D.worlds(9)A.good B.nice C.well D.badly(10)A.both like B.are like C.go back D.don't like 8.Thirteen years ago,I learned a good lesson on my way home from school﹣﹣﹣helping others can bring us good luck.At that time,a very old woman lived on the same street as me.She was very rich.One afternoon,when I was riding my bike to my 1 I saw her bending down (弯腰)and trying to 2 something up from the ground.She was having a very hard time.So I stopped and walked over.I asked,"Mrs.Brown,is there 3 I can do for you?" She nodded her head and said to me,"Yes,Jack.There is a 4 on the ground.Canyou help me pick it up?" I couldn't understand why a 5 woman like her wanted that cent so 6 .She looked at me and smiled,"Oh,I don't7 it.But it is good luck to find a cent,isn't it?"I picked the cent up and handed it to her.Just8 I was ready to leave,she stopped me.She put the coin in my9 and said,"Jack,10 will bring you good luck because you helped me." When I got home,I took the coin out of my pocket.To my surprise,she didn't give a coin.She gave me a dollar coin.1.A.school B.cinema C.hospital D.home2.A.pick B.lift C.put D.get3.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something 4.A.bag B.cent C.book D.pen5.A.poor B.rich C.kind D.nice6.A.much B.many C.few D.little7.A.get B.have C.need D.see8.A.if B.because C.before D.after9.A.pocket B.wallet C.purse D.bag10.A.that B.this C.it D.they9.People always have communication with each other.In the past when they couldn't write,they used simple symbols to send their messages.Some groups of North American Indians were good at (1)messages.For example,a small stone on top of a large one meant "This is the way." If there was another small stone on the right,it meant "Turn right." Some grass with a knot meant "Danger!" and so on.In forests of Africa,it was (2)to travel between villages.But drum could be heard from many kilometers away.So,some groups of Africans made their drums "(3)" like people.The Incas of South America used to send messages by tying knots with ropes.Messages have been found,but (4)can understand what they mean.And the Egyptians used pictures as a kind of (5),but only a few people were (6)to understand them.Today,we also use a lot of symbols.When we are in a car and we see a red light,we stop thecar.When a mother says to her child,"Eat your cake!" the child eats the cake.Sometimes the red light and the words of the mother are symbols.And the (7),of course,is that the (8)way of communication between people is sound.There are more than 3,000languages in the world today.And about 13of them are spoken by large groups of people.Languages of the world are both similar and different.They are similar because we can talk and write about the same things.They are different because we talk and write about these things with different (9).There is no (10)that we learn a second language in order to communicate with people who do not speak our language.1.A.sending B.spreading C.publishing D.giving 2.A.difficult B.easy C.interesting D.boring 3.A.say B.speak C.tell D.whisper4.A anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody 5.A.hearing B.thinking C.writing D.reading 6.A.learned B.taught C.made D.told 7.A.matter B.fact C.reality D.situation 8.A.important B.necessary C.basic D.first 9.A.symbols B.signs C.expressions D.words 10.A.doubt B.discussion C.chance D.choice10.Most parents,I suppose,have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children.And they must have realized how difficult it is to write a(1)children's book.Either the author has aimed too(2),so that children can't follow what is in his story,(3)the story seems to be talking to the readers.The best children's books are (4)too difficult nor very simple,and satisfy the children who hears the story and the adult who (5)it.Unluckily,there are in fact few books like this,(6)the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not easy to solve.This may be why many of the books regarded as (7)of children's literature were in fact written for grow﹣ups."Alice in Wonderland" is the most obvious (明显)of this.Children,left for themselves,often(8)the worst possible interest in literature.Just leave a child in a bookshop or a library and he will more willingly choose the books written in anunimaginative way,or have a look at the most children's comics,full of the stories and jokes which are the rejections (排斥)of teachers and righting﹣thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should stop(9)to brainwash(洗脑)children into accepting our taste in literature.(10),children and adults are so different that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books.So I suppose we'll just have to compromise(妥协)over the bedtime story.1.A.short B.long C.bad D.good2.A.high B.short C.easy D.difficult3.A.and B.but C.or D.so4.A.not B.neither C.either D.quite5.A.hears B.buys C.understands D.reads6.A.but B.however C.so D.because7.A.articles B.favourite C.arts D.works8.A.put B.show C.find D.add9.A.going B.liking C.trying D.preferring10.A.After all B.Above all C.First of all D.As a result11.An old worker was ready to retire.His boss was(1)to see the good worker go.He asked him(2)he could build just one more house.The old worker said yes(3)his mind was not on his last work anymore.He used poor materials and worked on the house(4).When the worker finished his work,the boss(5)the front﹣door key to him,This is your house," he said,A(6)for you.What asurprise! What a(7)! Ifhe had known he was building his(8)house,he wouldhavedone it differently.Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.So it is with us.Sometimes we build our(9)carelessly.At important points we do nottry ourbest.Then with a shame we look at the situation we have created.We find that we are now living inthe house we have poorly built.But we don't have a chance to make it all over again.Your life today is the(10)of your attitudes and choices you made in the past.Your life tomorrowwill be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.(1)A.glad B.nervous C.ready D.sorry(2)A.if B.when C.how D.why(3)A.and B.but C.or D.so(4)A.carefully B.completely C.carelessly D.successfully(5)A.handed B.left C.sold D.threw(6)A.gift B.promise C.choice D.question(7)A.task B.wisdom C.shame D.stress(8)A.real B.expensive C.old D.own(9)A.schools B.lives C.jobs D.feelings(10)A.talent B.wealth C.result D.difference12.I looked up the word "successful" in my dictionary and some of the words listed were happy,fortunate,and hard﹣working.If that is the definition (定义)of "successful",then I am truly successful after 1 .I started dabbling (涉足)in the Internet marketing in October 2010.It didn't take long for me to become a 2 of the "become﹣a﹣millionaire﹣overnight" thought that was so popular on the Internet.I had supposed that selling things on the Internet was so easy that even beginners could start making money on the very 3 day.I spent most of my time advertising rather than learning 4 to advertise.However,half a year's hard work led to no money at all.In June,I found a program that was 5 ,and I began to learn from it.It wasn't long before I gave 6 the "get﹣rich﹣quick" mind.I began to7 that the Internet sale is a job like any other job and I would have to take it8 .I kept trying to cheer myself up,which I thought was the key to success in sales.I insisted on the excellent Internet marketing and then good9 came.My dabbling became a hobby,and then passion (热情).Later passion10 my business.I have really become a millionaire within a year.The more I learn,the more I realize I need to learn more.I've made a lot of mistakes,but I know that every mistake is just one more step forward,as a song tells us "You've got to lose to know how to win".1.A.failure B.danger C.course D.warning2.A.lover B.victim C.hater D supporter3.A.next B.last C.first D.second4.A.how B.what C.when D.where5.A.helpless B.valuable C.comfortable D.meaningless6.A.out B.away C.up D.in7.A.complain B.imagine C.wonder D.realize8.A.quietly B.seriously C.slightly D.heavily9.A.luck B.matter C.place D.event 10.A.organized B.described C.corrected D.encouraged13.A man was worried his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid (助听).Not quite sure how to 1 her,he called the family doctor to discuss the problem.The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better 2 of her hearing loss."Here's what you do," said the doctor."Stand about 40feet away from her,and in a3 conversational speaking tone (音调)see if she hears you.If not,go to 30feet,then 20feet,and so on4 you get a reply."That evening,the wife was in the 5 ,and he was in the yard.He said to himself,"I'm about 40feet away,and let me see what will happen." Then in a usual tone he asked,"Honey,what's for dinner?"No 6 .So the husband moved closer to the kitchen,about 30feet from his wife and asked,"Honey,what's for dinner?"7 no reply.Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20feet from his wife and8 ,"Honey,what's for dinner?"Again he got no reply.He walked up to the kitchen door,about 10feet away."Honey,what's for dinner?" Again there was no reply.So he9 right up behind her."Honey,what's for dinner?""Chicken! David,for the10 time I've said that."1.A.save B.guide C.face D.help2.A.choice B.excuse C.idea D.suggestion3.A.loud B.usual C.special D.strange4.A.until B.before C.when D.as5.A.toilet B.garden C.dining room D.kitchen6.A.dinner B.way C.move D.reply7.A.Still B.Even C.Just D.Almost8.A.laughed B.thought C.repeated D.added9.A.come B.left C.walked D.jumped10.A.second B.third C.fourth D.fifth14.What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month?One American family decides to (1).They have sent an invitation to a leading US television station,expecting that it will send a film group to(2)their day﹣to﹣day life without technology for a month.When the film group meet the Smiths,they find that Mr.Smith,Mrs.Smith and their two sons are so (3)about technology that they hardly do things together.At mealtimes,(4)sits at the dining table for their food."Everyone just runs into the kitchen,takes their food and then goes back to their(5),"Mrs.Smith explains,"If we don't make a (6),our family will become strangers to each other!"Getting back to the(7)life without the Internet is not easy,especially when the Smiths (8)themselves in it.They have to make many changes.For example,the two brothers have to go to the school library to borrow books for their scientific projects,and Mr.and Mrs.Smith need to go out (9)because they cannot buy things online.As the family have pickedup the new way of the life,they find that they can (10)time with their family.They can talk over meals,play sports and doing all kinds of activities together.Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the experience?(1)A.move out B.find out C.help out D.set out(2)A.serve B.record C.improve D.plan(3)A.crazy B.worried C.doubtful D.lazy(4)A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody(5)A.tables B.screens C.schools D.libraries(6)A.meal B.wish C.change D.difference(7)A.rich B.exciting C.happy D.real(8)A.find B.trust C.lose D.introduce(9)A.shopping B.exercising C.drinking D.relaxing(10)A.waste B.kill C.lose D.spend15.A week before this term started,Zhou Ziyu,a student from Heilongjiang,got some big (1).Her school plans to delay (延迟)its start time to 8 am.She was quite (2).Zhou used to get up at 6 am,but would(3)until 10 or 11 pm the night before.She worked very hard.Her school asked students to arrive at 6 :30 am in summer and 7 am in winter.She didn't get enough(4)."I often felt sleepy in class.But if my school plans to delay the start time.I'll be very glad." Zhou said.(5),all of the schools in Heilongjiang plan to change their start time.Primary and middle schools will expect students to arrive at 8 am or later.The(6)will help more students get enough sleep.In general,most Chinese middle school students have to arrive at school at around 7 pm.Students have to get up at 6 am or even(7)if they live far away from school.While they often stay up late in the evening,they can't get the nine(8)of sleep that they need to stay healthy.Zhengjiang and Guizhou are carrying out similar policies (政策),though only at primary schools.In the future,more places might join in.However some(9)still worry about the rule,Liang Chen from Harbin No.69 High School,(10)to have some stuy time before class begins in the morning.He thinks this is the best time to study and remember things.(1)A.practice B.news C.advice D.trouble(2)A.careful B.patient C.happy D.humorous(3)A.play B.dance C,repeat D.study(4)A.sleep B.homework C.food D.space(5)A.In fact B.In general C.In short D.In all(6)A.show B.change C.progress D.law(7)A.later B.faster C.sooner D.earlier(8)A.seconds B.minutes C hours D.days(9)A.students B.parents C.teachers D.workers(10)A.hates B.prefers C.refuses D.forgets16.Once my father and I went to see a circus (马戏团).A family was standing in front of us (1)for tickets.The family had eight children.Their clothes were not(2)but they were clean.They were talking about the clowns(小丑)and elephants excitedly."I want (3)tickets,eight for children and two for adults(成人)."said the father to the ticket lady.The ticket lady told him the (4).When he heard that,the man couldn't believe his (5).He asked again,"How much?"The ticket lady spoke again.The father looked sad.Clearly,he didn't have (6)money.My dad took a $20bill and dropped it on the ground.Then he (7)the bill,and said to the man,"Sir,this fell out of your pocket."The man knew what was (8)on.He looked into my dad's eyes and took the (9)."Thank you,thank you,sir.This(10)means a lot to me and my family." We didn't go to the circus that night,but we didn't feel sorry for it at all.1.A.waiting B.looking C.working D.preparing2.A.common B.cheap C.old D.expensive3.A.ticket B.ten C.two D.five4.A.ticket B.number C.price D.time5.A.eyes B.ears C.nose D.head6.A.spare B.any C.little D.enough7.A.picked up B.took away C.put down D.looked up8.A.walking B.going C.looking D.holding9.A.book B.pocket C.bill D.bag10.A.hardly B.nearly C.only D.really.17.One afternoon,my son Adam asked me,"Are all people the same even if they are differentin color?"I thought for a minute,and then I said,"I'll explain, 1 you can just wait until we makea quick stop at the grocery store(小卖部).I have something interesting to show you."At the grocery store,we bought some apples﹣red,green and yellow ones.Back home,I told Adam,"It's time to answer your question." I put one apple of each 2 on the table.Then I looked at Adam,who had a 3 look on his face."People are like apples.They come in all different colors,shapes and sizes.On the outside,some of the apples may not 4 look as delicious as the others." As I was talking,Adam was looking at each one carefully.Then,I took each of the apples and peeled (削皮)them, 5 them back on the table,but 6 a different place."Okay,Adam,tell me which is which."He said,"I7 tell.They all look the same now." "Take a bite of each one.See if that helps you8 which one is which."He took big bites,and then a huge smile came across his face."People are just like apples! They are all different,but once you9 the outside,they're pretty much the same on the inside." He totally(完全地)10 it.I didn't need to say or do anything else.1.A.although B.so C.because D.if2.A.size B.type C.shape D.class3.A.worried B.happy C.proud D.curious4.A.still B.even C.only D.ever5.A.putting B.keeping C.pulling D.giving6.A.on B.toward C.for D.in7.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.needn't8.A.admit B.consider C.decide D.believe9.A.put away B.get down C.hand out D.take off10.A.made B.took C.got D.did18.On the first day of school,Socrates(苏格拉底)told his students,"Today,we'll only learn one thing,that is to stretch(前伸)for your 1 ,then try to swing(甩动)them backward." He showed them and as a 2 all the students laughed."Sir,is it also learned?。
2019中考英语完形填空专练25篇
2019 年中考英语完形填空专练第一篇阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最正确选项。
Whitney didn ’ t have many friends. She was shy and1 . She neverwanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share 2 andlaugh with.Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to3with someone she didn ’ t know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.But something happened during the first class. And it 4 Whitney ’ s life.The teacher asked everyone to 5 a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last 6 for each student was- “ What is your goal for this term? 7 of the”studentssaid it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar! But Whitney said something 8. She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked 10she could be Whitney ’ s friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She 9and reachedher hand out, too.Their friendship lasted all through the college.1.A. careless B. quiet C. noisy D. weak2.A. marks B. friends C. tests D. secrets3.A. quarrel B. debate C. live D. discuss4.A. changed B. controlled C. destroyed D. blocked5.A. remember B. share C. recite D. write6.A. require B. decision C. competition D. question7.A. Most B. Few C. All D. None8.A. interesting B. different C. similar D. strange9.A. how B. why C. whether D. where10.A. smiled B. watched C. rushed D. turned第二篇先通读短文 ,掌握其粗心 ,而后从 A. B. C. D四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确答案。