山东省德州市夏津县双语中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期分班考试试题

山东省德州市夏津县双语中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期分班考试试题二．单项选择（10分）26.France is _______European country and China is ________Asian country.A. a; an B an; a C. a; a D. an; an27.—Are these books you rs, Mike?—No, they are n’t. They belong to ______.A.himB.hisC. HerD.hers28.—Do you practice how to escape from dangers every term?—Of course. Our school pays much attention to the ______ of safety.A. developmentB. importanceC. advertisementD. difference29. —Have they found the lost flight MH370?—Not yet. I’m really ______ the people on the plane.A. worried aboutB. angry withC. careful ofD. afra id of30 — How are you getting along w ith your math study?—Much better. I don’t feel it was as_____ as before.A.interestingB. boringC. difficultD. easy31.—What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?—I think it is colorful, I always busy.A. ifB. thoughC. whileD. until32.The first thing_____ I should do is to work out a study plan for the next term.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. if33. - This problem is far ________ me, I’m afraid I can't work it out.- Don't worry, we will help you.A. beyondB. besideC. behindD. between34. —Could you tell me _______?—At 9:40 this Sunday.A. what I should takeB. who you are coming withC. where you are waitingD. what time you are arriving35.—I can’t follow our new foreign teacher in class.—_______. Listen more.A. I don’t think soB. I’m afraid notC. Take it easyD. Don’t say that三.阅读理解（40分）AWho is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many peoplewould think o f Confucius, whose birthday was September 28.Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still rememberand respect him for his contribution to the education today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in ShandongProvince. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, b ut Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All think ing but no study makes people lazy.” Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said. ( )36. Today we still remember Confucius mainly because___________.A. he lived a poor life in his childhoodB. he had wise thoughts and great views about educationC. he traveled with his students from state to stateD. he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period( )37. Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports __________as a child.A. by teaching himself at homeB. with the help of his motherC. by going to schoolD. by visiting many famous teachers( )38. The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to __________.A. poorB. brightC. wealthyD. cute( )39. The correct order of the following statements is __________.① Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.② Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime.③ Confucius’ father died.④ Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.A. ③①④②B. ②③④①C. ①③②④D. ④③①②( )40.. Which of the following is NOT mentioned i n the passage?A. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.B. No one has something worthy to be learned.C. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.D. A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.BThis was a very busy week. This Friday was Mother’s Day, and there were lots of activities at school this week.▲5/7 Tues.Johnson, our new music teacher, taught us “Mother”, a beautiful song about our love for mothers. And Miss Alice told us the story of Mother’s Day. The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna of Philadelphia（费城）. As a result of her hard work, the celebration of the first American Mother’s Day was held in Philadelphiaon May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular all over the country and around the world.▲5/8 Wed.We practiced “Mother” today. We prepared some songs and games to show our love to our mothers. This was going to be a special present for our parents on Friday.▲5/9 Thurs.It took us two h ours to decorate（装饰）our classroom for PAT DAY. I was tired. Mom was also nervous. It would be the first time for her to meet our teachers. She had always been nervous about talking to teachers since she was a child. That’s funny! ▲5/10 Fri.There were many activities at school. One of them was PAT DAY. Mom and Dad both came to the school. I was a little nervous. What had our teachers told them?Allen( )41. Who first gave the idea of a day for mothers?A. JohnsonB. Miss AliceC. Miss AnnaD. Allen.( )42. What did the class do on Wednesday?A. Decorated the classroomB. Sang their thanks to their parents.C. Bought presents for their parents.D. Practiced activities for Mother’s Day. ( )43. Why did Allen’s mother feel nervous?A. Allen did not do well at schoolB. She was afr aid of talking to teachers.C. Allen’s father was going to the school, too.D. She had to sing a song in front of the class.( )44. The above passage is taken from a _____.A. newspaperB. diaryC. test paperD. notebook( )45. What does “PAT DAY” mean?A. The day for students to make tests.B. The day for teachers to practice teachingC. The day for parents to meet teachers at schoolD. The day for students to sing songs.CHave you ever heard of e-waste(electric waste,电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your compu ters, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine（城市矿藏）. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and people’s health. Apple, for example, now recycle people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.( )46. The following can become e-waste EXCEPT_____.A. computersB. mobile phonesC. plastic bagsD.MP4 players( )47. Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?A. America.B. China.C. Japan.D.Australia( )48. What does the underline word “affecting”mean in this passage?A. 保护B. 影响 C. 改善 D.污染( )49. From Paragraph 4, we learn that_____.A. the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.B. buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.C. it’s better to keep the unwanted electro nics in your bedroom.D.the company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at higher prices ( )50. The main purpose of this passage is to_____.A. prove that e-waste is useless.B. encourage people to buy more electronic products.C. advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.D. Tell us science and technology is developing rapidly.D.While traveling, you'll be taking money, license or passport. Or you will buy something expensive to take back home with you and you don't want it to get stolen. Here are some ideas on how to keep your valuables (贵重物品) safe while travelingPlan ahead of timeThink of what you really need and don't need to take on your trip. Only take the valuables that you must have, not just ones that you would like to have.Carry your valuables on your personSomething that is small, like cash and credit cards and your passport, can be carried in a money wallet around your neck or in a money belt. This way, your valuables are hidden and right next to you, where you know where they are at all times. Wear clothing that can hide the money belt.Carry larger valuables in your carry-on bag.If you can't fit it in your money wallet like some large valuables, you'd better put them somewhere that you will keep touch with them. Your can put them on the plane, so you don't have to worry about the airline losing your bag or someone stealing it from the belt after the flight before you get to it.Choose a hotel that has the front desk for valuables.This way, you don't have to worry about housekeeping getting hold of your valuables, or someone stealing your valuables if your room is broken into. If you give the valuables to the front desk to keep for you, choose a time when others are not looking. ( )51.The passage is mainly about _______.A.what to do while travelingB. how to carry your valuables on your personC. how to keep your valuables safe while travelingD. how to save money while traveling( )52.You can carry all of the following valuables on your person EXCEPT _______.A. your cashB. credit cardsC. your passportD. your large valuables( )53.Which kind of hotel can you choose while traveling according to the text?A.You can choose a hotel with a lot of housekeepers for valuables.B. You can choose a hotel with the front desk for valuables.C. You can choose some cheap hotel.D. You can choose a hotel with gatekeepers.( )54.When you plan your travel ahead of time, you should make sure that _______.A.you take valuables that you must haveB. you take valuables as many as possibleC. you take valuables that you would like to haveD. you take valuables that you have at home( )55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A.Anything small must be carried in a money wallet around your neck.B. You give valuables to the front desk at a hotel when others are looking.C. You should wear a tight shirt while traveling.D. You'd better put some large valuables in your carry-on bag.四．短文还原（共5空，计5分）When we read newspapers, we can often see the word “pollution”. This word was not known to the people hundreds of years ago. 56 It means the poisoning (毒害) of the air, seas, rivers and lands, which would do harm to our health.There are many factories that bring pollution to us. We cannot have fresh air in the morning. 57 In rivers, seas and oceans, there are industrial wastes. Some factories just throw their wastes into rivers or let them flow into seas. 58 Besides, there is rubbish from ships and when sometimes an accident happens in anocean, oil flows out from tankers (油轮).On land, the accumulation (累积) of rubbish in streets may dirty the city and do great harm to our health. 59If we do not fight against pollution, surely one day all of us will be killed. Some people like to put the blame on the industrial revolutions (工业革命). 60 The greatest task for us now is to solve the pollution problem with the help of modern science and technology.五.综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。