英语六级最常考的116个固定搭配

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大学英语六级考试固定搭配

大学英语六级考试固定搭配

1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the econ omy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remark able improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technol ogy4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / fl avor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believ ed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the f ormer / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public atte ntion.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion / debat e10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concer ned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound rea sons13. 双方的论点argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly import ant role in…15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / neg ative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh t he disadvantages.19. 导致,引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenom enon21. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / achi evement22. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and co operation23. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one 's vision24. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担financial burden / psychologica l burden26. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consi deration27. 从另一个角度from another perspective28. 做出共同努力make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the socie ty31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…34. 应当承认Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务unshakable duty36. 满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源a reliable source of informatio n38. 宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources39. 因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)40. 方便快捷convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of hum an life42. 环保的材料environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活Sth has greatly facilita ted people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitu des towards this issue46. 在一定程度上to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practi ce48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen soc ial competition50. 眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term inte rest51. 长远利益long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be d etrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emo tions / information55. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abr east with the latest development of…56. …的健康发展the healthy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledg e61. 身心两方面both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly relat ed to…63. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell v arious problems64. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view tha t65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison wit h68. 可降解的/可分解的材料degradable / decomp osable material69. 代替replace / substitute / take the place of70. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities71. 反映了社会进步的mirror the social progress/ advance72. 增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual un derstanding73. 充分利用make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability a nd prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis o n…77. 适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social dev elopment78. 实现梦想realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下The main / leading reason s are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.。

CET-6英语六级考试常考搭配

CET-6英语六级考试常考搭配

Part 1 常考搭配总结第一组动词+名词List 1have access to…有方法,有途径have an advantage over胜过,优于pave the way for为……铺平道路do/try one’s best尽力,努力get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用,妥善处理get the better of打败,致胜catch one’s breath屏息,歇口气take...into account考虑take care小心,当心take care of照顾,照料take a chance冒险一试take advantage of利用take effect生效,起作用趁……之机take charge of担任,负责take delight in以……为乐keep company with与……交往,与……with delight欣然,乐意地make a/the difference有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用puts into effect实行,生效come/go into effect生效,实施catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意,照看make a face做鬼脸find fault埋怨,挑剔catch fire着火come/go into force生效,实施make fun of取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lost one’s head不知所措List 2lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart记住,背诵get hold of抓住,掌握keep house管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind记住have in mind记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation使投入生产,使运转put in order整理,检修keep/hold pace with跟上,与……同步play a part起作用take place发生,进行take the place of代替come to the point说到要点bring/carry into practice实施,实行make progress进步,进展give rise to引起,使发生make sense讲得通,有意义catch the sight of发现,突然看见(go) on the stage当演员take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch保持联系keep track通晓事态,注意动向lose track失去联系make use of利用put to use使用,利用give way让路,让步lead the way带路,引路make one’s way前进,进行make way让路,开路keep one’s word遵守诺言act on作用appeal to呼吁,要求attempt at企图,努力influence on影响interference in干涉interference with妨碍,打扰a lot (of)许多(的),大量(的)lots of大量,很多fall in love with相爱,爱上a matter of(关于……)的问题a number of若干,许多reply to回答,答复a series of一系列,一连串第二组动词+介词List 1abide by 坚持;遵守accustom to 使习惯adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编adhere to 粘附,胶着;坚持account for说明(原因等);占…(数量) aim at瞄准,针对allow for考虑到appeal to呼吁,要求argue about 争论arrive at达成,得出ask after询问,问候ask for请求,要求attach to附属于,隶属于break down损坏,分解,瓦解break in闯入;打断,插嘴break out逃出;突然发生,爆发break into闯入break off断绝,结束break through突破break up中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about带来,造成bring down打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth产生,提上bring forward提出bring out使出现;公布;出版bring up教育,培养,使成长build up积累;堵塞;树立;增进;锻炼catch on理解,明白check in办理登记手续check out结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on)校对,检查,检验cling to 粘住;依附;坚持come about 发生,出现come after 跟随come off实现,成功,奏效come out出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around) 来访;苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险come up走近,上来;发生,被提出collide with 抵触compensate for 补偿,赔偿comply with 照做,遵照,应允conceive of 设想,构思;以为conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with 商量,商议cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合cope with 竞争,对抗;对付;妥善处理cross out删去,取消cut back削减,减少cut down削减,降低cut in(汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off切断;删去;停止cut across走捷径,抄近路cut short突然停止call for邀请;要求;需求call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off放弃,取消List 2catch at抓住(东西)call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话care for照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off夺去;使丧命carry on继续下去;从事,经营carry out贯彻,执行;实现come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原count on依靠;期待,指望count up把……相加cover up掩饰,掩盖deal with处理,对付,安排do without没有……也行deduce from 演绎,推断derive from 导出,由……来deviate from 背离,偏离dispose of 处理,处置dispose for 布置,安排dwell on 凝思;详述die down渐渐消失,平息die out消失,灭绝draw in(火车、汽车)到站draw up写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮drop by/in顺便来访dry out干透,使干dry up干涸,枯竭drop off减弱,减少drop out退出,离队fill in/out填充,填写fall behind落后fall out争吵;结果是fall through落空,失败feed in输入get across解释清楚,使人了解get around/round走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away逃脱,离开get by通过,经过get down从……下来;写下get in进入;收获,收集get off从……下来;离开,动身,开始get over克服;(从病中)恢复过来get through结束,完成;接通电话get together集合,聚集get up起床;增加,增强get at得到,接近;意思是get into进入,陷入give away泄露;分送give back送还,恢复give in交上;投降,屈服give off放出,释放give out分发,放出List 3give up停止,放弃go ahead开始,前进;领先go by过去go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out外出;熄灭go over检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around足够分配go under下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through通过,审查,完成go after追求go into进入;研究,调查go for竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through经历,经受;详细检查go with伴随,与……协调go without没有……也行hand down流传下来,传给,往下传hand in交上,递交hand down流传下来,传给,往下传hand on传下来,依次传递hand out分发,散发,发给hand over交出,移交,让与hang about闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back犹豫,踌躇,畏缩hang on抓紧不放;继续下去hang up挂断(电话)have back要回,收回have on穿着,戴着hold back踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on继续,握住不放hold out维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫hinder from 阻止,妨碍impose on 把……强加给intervene in 干涉,干预;插入keep to保持,坚持keep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down控制,压制,镇压;压低keep off不接近,避开keep up保持,维持;继续,坚持lie in在于live up to不辜负live on/by靠……生活,以……为食live through度过,经受过let down放下,降低;使失望let in让……进入,放……进来let off放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out放掉,放出,发出List 4line up排队,使排成一行look back回顾,回头看look out留神,注意,提防,警惕look on旁观,观看;看待,视作look up查阅,查考;寻找(某人) look in顺便看望look after照管,照料look at看望,注视look for寻找,寻求look into调查,观察,过问;窥视look over检查,查看,调查look through仔细查看,浏览,温习make for走向,驶向;有助于make out辨认,区分;理解,了解make out of用……做,从……得出make up构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up混淆,混合,搞糊涂occur to被想到,被想起originate in/from 起源,发生;首创,创造pass away去世,逝世pass off中止,停止pass to转到,讨论,传到pass out失去知觉,昏倒participate in 参与,参加;分享pay back偿还,回报pay off还清(债)pay down即时交付,用现金支付pay up全部付清pick out选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up (偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人);学会preside at/over 主持prevail over/against 取胜,占优势;流行,盛行pull down拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in(车)停下,进站,船(到岸)pull off脱(帽、衣)pull on穿,戴pull out拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together齐心协力pull up(使)停下put across解释清楚,说明put aside储存,保留put away放好,收好;储存put down记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward提出put in驶进put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重) put out熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put right改正(错误),整理put up提起,举起,提(价);为……提供食宿,投宿reconcile to/with 使一致reign over 统治;盛行restrain from 抑制,制止refer to参考,查阅,涉及,提到List 5run for竞选run into撞上,偶然碰见ring off挂断电话rub out擦掉,拭去run down撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查run off复印,打印run over略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习see to注意,负责,照料,修理send for派人去请,召唤;索取send in呈报,递交,送来serve as作为,用作set aside挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for参加stand by支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for代替,代表,意味着stand against反抗,抵抗stick to坚持,忠于,信守see off给……送行see through看穿,识破;干完,干到底set back推迟,延缓,阻碍set down卸下,放下,记下,记入set forth阐明,陈述set off出发,动身;引起,使发生set out陈列,显示;动身,起程;制定set up创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in领入show off炫耀,卖弄show up使呈现,使醒目shut out排除sacrifice for/to 牺牲,献出,献祭scrape through 擦过,勉强通过specialize in 专攻,专门研究,专业化sit in列席,旁听sit up迟睡,熬夜speed up使加速stand out突出,显眼stand up站起来,耐用step up提高,加快,加紧step in插入,介入stick out伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续List 6take after与……相像take for把……认为是,把……看成是take in接受,吸收;了解,理解take to喜欢,亲近take away消除;消耗take down记下,写下take off拿走,脱下;起飞take on呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over接管,接办take up占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with和……交往,忍受,采用testify to 说明,证实think over仔细考虑throw away扔掉,抛弃touch up润色,改进touch on关系到,涉及turn down拧小,调低;拒绝turn in交出,上缴;转身进入turn off关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on接通,打开turn out制造,生产;结果是turn over翻过来;移交,转交turn up开大;出现;来到;发生turn into变成turn to变成;求助于,借助于turn off关上;出产;解雇warm up变热wear off逐渐消失wear out用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭work out解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up引起,激起;逐渐上升work on从事于,努力做write off报废,勾销,注销第三组和形容词有关的搭配List 1be able to (do)能(做),会(做)be about to (do)即将,正要be absent from缺勤,缺课be abundant in富于,富有be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with与……相识,熟悉be active in积极于be afraid of恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at因某事生气be angry with对……发怒be anxious about担心,为……担忧be anxious for急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do)渴望(做)be ashamed of为……感到害臊be aware of意识到be badly off生活穷困be based on根据,以……为基础be bent on热恋于,一心想be beside oneself忘乎所以be better off处境较好,情况好转be born in出生于……be born of出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do)一定会,不得不be buried in沉思,陷入,专心于be burned out住所被烧光be busy (doing)忙着(做某事)be certain to (do)一定(做),必然(做) be capable of能够be confident in对……有信心be characterized by以……为特征be clever at擅长于be combined with与……结合be composed of由……组成be concerned about关心,挂念be connected with与……有关be coupled with与……配合be covered with被……覆盖be crowded with挤满,拥塞be curious to (do)很想(做)be dependent on/upon取决于,依赖be derived from由……得到be determined to (do)决心(做)be different from与……不同be divided by被……除以be divided into被合成be eager for渴望be eager to (do)急于要(做)be engaged in忙于,从事于be equal to等于be fed up因多而厌烦be filled with充满be fit for适合,胜任be fond of喜欢,爱好be free from没有……的,不受……影响的be friendly to对……友好be frightened at受……惊吓be glad to (do)乐于(做),对……感到高兴be good for适于,在……期间有效be grateful to感谢,感激be identified as被认为是be independent of脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for对……必不可少的be interested in对……感兴趣be involved in包括……中,被卷入be involved with涉及be kind enough to (do)承……好意,恳请be known as被称作……,以……著称be known to为……所熟知be late for迟到List 2be likely to (do)可能要be mad about迷恋be made from由……制成(化学变化) be made of由……制成(物理变化)be made up of由……组成be mixed up混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do)被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off生活富裕be pleased to (do)乐于be pleased with对……感到满意be popular with得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of具有,拥有be prepared for对……做好准备be present at出席be proud of以……自豪,因……感到满意be provided with装备有be ready to (do)装备好(做);乐意(做) be ready for为……准备好be regarded as被认为是,被当做是be rich in富于be rid of除去,摆脱get rid of摆脱,除掉be satisfied with对……满意,满足于be second to次于be short for是……的缩写(简称)be short of短缺be sick for渴望be sick in bed病在床上be sick of对……感到厌倦be strict with对……要求严格be suited to适合于be supposed to (do)应该,非……不可be sure of坚信,确信be sure to (do)一定,必定be surprised at对……感到惊奇be taken aback吃惊be taken by surprise被突袭be terrified at被……吓一跳be lost in thought沉思be through with结束be tired from因……而疲乏be tired of厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out疲倦极了be torn open被撕开be true of适用于List 3be unconscious of不知道……be unequal to无法胜任……的be unfit for不适合,不胜任be united as one团结一致be used as被……用作be used to习惯于get used to习惯于be useful to对……有用be well up in精通,熟悉be wild with joy欣喜be willing to (do)乐意……be worried about为……而担心be worse off处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing)值得(做)be wrong with有点毛病,有些不舒服above all 首要after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样at all 完全,根本all but 几乎,差一点all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力leave alone 听其自然,更不用说along with 与……一起anything but 除……以外任何事(物),根本不as for 至于,就……方面说as if 好像,仿佛as though 好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,又as well as (除……之外)也,既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 往返,来来往往地back of 在……后部,在……背部because of 由于,因为but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非each other 互相or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然even then 即使那样,连,都except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至,到……程度by far ……得多,最far from 远非,远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先,第一if only 要是……就好了at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低程度no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于little by little 逐渐地as/so long as 只要,如果no more than 不过,仅仅;和……一样不List 4at (the) most 最多,至少,不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔just now 刚才,一会儿以前now and then 时而,不时now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续,不时地and so on 等等all at once 突然;同时,一起at once 立刻,马上once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次once more 再一次,又一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再,再三all right 好,行all round 周围,处处ever since 从那时起,自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右so...as to 结果是;如此……以至于so that 以便,为的是;结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的;诸如,例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说,即up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 如果……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是,不管……还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病and yet 可是,然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止第四组接动名词的搭配aim at目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of...控告;谴责depend on取决于devote to奉献,致力engage in从事于,忙着;订婚feel like欲,想要go on继续;发生cannot/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不insist on坚持keep from使……不(做) keep on继续不断,保持look forward to盼望,期待persist in坚持,持续prevent from预防,防止put off推迟,推延set about开始,着手succeed in成功thank for感谢think of想起,想到;想一想第五组介词+名词List 1by accident偶然on account of因为,由于in addition另外in addition to除……之外in the air在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average平均,一般来说on the basis of根据,在……的基础上at (the) best充其量,至多for the better好转,改善on board在船(车、飞机)上out of breath喘不过气来on business因公,因事in any case无论如何,总之in case of假使,万一in case假如,以防(万一)免得in no case决不by chance偶然,碰巧in charge (of)负责,主管(a) round the clock昼夜不停地in common共用,共有,共同in conclusion最后,总之on condition that在……条件下in confidence信任in connection with/to关于in consequence因此,结果in consequence of由于……的缘故on the contrary反之,正相反in contrast with/to与……成对照out of control失去控制under control被控制住at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of以……为代价in the course of在……过程中,在……期间of course当然,自然,无疑in danger在危险中,垂危out of danger脱离危险out of date过期(时)的up to date时新的in debt欠债in detail详细地in difficulties处境困难in the distance在远处off duty下班on earth究竟,到底at all events无论如何in any event无论如何in effect有效;实际上in the event of万一,如果发生for example例如with the exception of除……之外in the face of面对,不顾,即使in fact其实,实际上in force有效;实施中in favo(u)r of有利于,赞成,支持in front of在……面前List 2in (the) future今后,将来on guard警惕,防范in general通常,大体上in half成两半at hand在手边,在附近from tip to toe彻头彻尾,完全by hand用手hand down to往下传,传给(后代)hand in hand手拉手,携手in hand在掌握中,在控制中on hand在手边,临近on (the) one hand...一方面……,at heart在内心;实质上by heart牢记,凭记忆at home在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor以名誉担保in a hurry匆忙地,立即at intervals不时,时时at last最终,终于in the least一点,丝毫at length终于,最后;详细地in the light of按照,根据in line成一直线,排成一行in line with与……一致,按照at a loss困惑,不知所措by all means无论如何,必定by means of借助于,用by no means决不in memory of纪念at the mercy of在……支配下by mistake错误地at the moment现在,此刻for a moment片刻,一会儿for the moment现在,暂时in a moment立刻,马上in nature本质上on occasion有时,不时in order秩序井然,整齐out of order发生故障,失调on one’s own独自地,独立地in particular特别地,尤其,详细地in the past在过去,以往in person亲自in place在适当的位置in place of代替in the first place起初,首先in the last place最后out of place不得其所的,不适当的on the point即将……的时候in practice在实际中,实际上out of practice久不练习,荒疏at present目前,现在for the present目前,暂时in proportion to(与……)成比例的in public公开地,当众List 3for (the) purpose of为了on purpose故意,有意with the purpose of为了in question正在考虑at random随意地,任意地at any rate无论如何,至少by reason of由于as regards关于,至于with/in regard to对于,就……而论in/with relation to关系到with respect to关于as a result结果,因此as a result of由于……的结果in return作为报答,作为回报on the road在旅途中as a rule规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run最终,从长远观点看for the sake of为了……起见on sale出售;贱卖on a large scale大规模地on a small scale小规模地in secret秘密地,私下地in a sense从某种意义上说in shape处于良好状态on the side作为兼职,额外at first sight乍一看,初看起来in sight被看到,在望out of sight看不见,在视野之外in spite of不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot当场,在现场in step同步,合拍out of step步调不一致,不协调in stock现有,备有in sum总而言之in terms of依据,按照;用……措词for one thing首先,一则on the second thoughts经重新考虑,一转念at a time每次,一次at no time从不,决不at one time同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time但是,然而at times有时for the time being目前,暂时from time to time有时,不时in no time立即,马上in time及时,适时地on time准时on top of在……之上out of touch失去联系in truth事实上,实际上,的确on try试穿by turns轮流,交替地in turn依次,轮流in vain徒劳,无效a variety of种种,各种by virtue of由于by the way顺便提一下,另外by way of经由,通过……方式in a way在某点,在某种程度上in no way决不in the way of妨碍in one’s/the way妨碍,阻碍after a while过了一会,不久for a while暂时,一时on the whole总的来说in a word总而言之in other words换句话说,也就是说at work在工作,忙于。

六级常考固定搭配(含有每个搭配的意思!!!)

六级常考固定搭配(含有每个搭配的意思!!!)

六级考试常用词汇搭配116条1. Keep up with 赶得上,和…保持联系2. Catch up with 赶上,追上;逮捕;处罚3. Come up with 提出,想出,赶上4. End up with 以…告终5. Put up with 忍受6. Make up for 补偿/填补7. Live up to 不辜负,做到;实践8. Turn up出现,发生,开大,发现,卷起;使仰卧9. Turn down 减少、拒绝,关小,调低10. Turn over 翻转,移交给;翻阅;发动;营业额达到;反复考虑11. Turn in 上缴,归还,拐入12. Have access to sth 使用,接近,可以利用13. Be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事14. Look forward to doing sth/sth 期待做某事15. Get down to sth。

着手处理,开始认真考虑16. Lead to 导致,通向/contribute to…(对…)有贡献,提供(时间,精力…);出一份力。

起一份作用/attribute to…把…归因于17. Be superior to 不受诱惑,不屈服于,优越于18. Be inferior to 劣于,次于19. Be senior to 比…大,比…年长20. Be junior to 比…年幼21. Prior to sth。

在…之前22. Range from… to…从…到…变动,从…到…范围,延伸23. Be busy in 忙于做…24. Be busy doing sth 忙着做某事25. Can’t help doing 抑制不住做26. Feel like doing 想要做…27. Have a good time (in ) 玩得高兴28. Have difficulty( trouble) (in) 在某事上有困难29. Spend/waste time(in) (在…)浪费时间30. It’s no use doing sth 做某事是没用的31.There’s no point in 在…上没有意义32. In the way 妨碍,挡道/by the way 顺便说说,顺便问一下,在途中/ in no way 一点也不,绝不33. It’s the first/second time that 这是第一次/第二次…34. Catch sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事,逮住某人在做某事35. Call off=cancel 取消,依次叫名;叫走36. Have an influence on sth/sb 对某人/某事有影响、有作用37. Impose sth on sb。

六级固定搭配

六级固定搭配

六级考试常用词汇搭配Part I1. put into use 使用,应用2. be satisfied with 满足3. be satisfied of 相信4. hardly…when 刚…就…5. come to a conclusion 得出结论6. avoid doing sth.避免干某事7. decline invitation 辞谢邀请8. agree on/upon 取得一致意见9. may(might) as well 还是…好10. argue about 争论11. take(make) a stand for 捍卫12. take(make) a stand against 反对13. come after 跟随14. in support of 支持15. lie up 躺着休息16. beside the question 离题17. refresh one’s memory 使人记起18. bring to mind 使人想起19. compile dictionary 编字典20. present sb.with sth.送给某人某礼物21. indifferent to 不在乎22. go on strike 罢工23. against one’s will 违心地24. in one’s will在… 遗嘱中25. of one’s free will 出于自愿26. with ease 容易,不费力27. prepare for 准备28. get to 开始;到达29. fall off 下降30. fall away 背离31. televise live 实况转播32. by the moment 到…时33. have intention of 有意,打算34. no intention of 无意,不打算35. have not the least idea of 不知道36. have no desire for 对…没有欲望37. have desire to do sth.想做某事38. have sth.in stock 有现货39. be particular about 讲究40. the key to …的答案(线索、办法)41. carry about 随身携带42. pass through 通过,经过43. pass for 被认为(当作)44. be of little value 没什么价值45. cure sb.of 治好某人…46. pull back 撤退47. pull round 掉头,转向;康复48. pull along 沿…拉49. die off 死去,凋谢50. drop down 落下51. do sth.for a living 靠做某事谋生52. make a name of oneself 出名,扬名53. glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥54. glance at 瞥见,一瞥55. be on good terms with sb.与某人友好56. entitle sb.(to do)sth.给予某人(干)某事的权利57. beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力58. take interest in 对…发生兴趣59. be answerable for 应对…60. hundreds of 数以百计的61. be lacking in 缺乏62. break into tears(cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来63. in correspondence with 与…联系(通信)64. be advantageous to 对…有利65. be beneficial to 对…有益66. in debt to sb.欠某人的债67. be it that 即使68. assure sb.of sth.委托某人某事69. put(set) right 使恢复正常,纠正错误70. on the way 在途中71. off the way 远离正道72. keep on with 坚持73. make an attempt 试图74. in the mood for sth.对某事有心境75. escape doing sth.躲避干某事76. set a limit to 限制77. within the limit of 在…范围内78. call at 访问79. so blank (头脑)变成空白80. so dim (大脑)浑沌81. so faint 晕过去82. be subjected to 遭受83. be attached to 附属于84. not on any account 决不85. take pains to do sth.费尽苦心做某事86. a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)87. give rise to 导致88. give reason to 对…进行解释89. give suspicion to 对…怀疑90. make provision for 为…作准备91. be involved in 卷人,陷入92. be assigned to 被分配给…93. be bored to death 烦死了94. step into 插入,干涉95. adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要)96. a close(narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险Part II1. Keep up with 保持联系;赶得上2. Catch up with 追上,赶上3. Come up with 提出4. End up with 以…告终5. Put up with 忍受6. Make up for 补偿/填补7. Live up to 不辜负8. Turn up出现9. Turn down 减少、拒绝10. Turn over 翻转11. Turn in 上缴12. Have access to sth 接近;利用13. Be used to doing sth 习惯于14. Look forward to doing sth/sth 期盼15. Get down to sth。

六级词组 固定搭配

六级词组 固定搭配

一、六级词组和固定搭配1、介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了…的缘故in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除…之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the / an) average 通常,按平均值on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生;防备in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,管理(a) round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition (that) 如果in confidence 私下地,秘密地in connection with 关于,与…有关in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在…面前;不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在…前面,在…面前in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on (one’s) guard 警惕,地方;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,同体力hand down 把…传下去hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地in hand (工作等)在进行中;在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on/upon one’s hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如,比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间(或距离)at (long) last 终于at least 至少at length 终于,最终;详细地in (the) light of 鉴于,由于in line 成一直线,成一排;(with)与…一致,与…符合at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 当然可以by means of 依靠,用by no means 决不,并没有in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 完全受…支配,任凭…的摆布by mistake 错误地at the moment 目前,此刻for the moment 目前,暂时on occasion(s)有时,间或in order to 为了(做某事)in order that 目的在于,为了out of order 工作不正常的;不按次序on one’s own 独自;独立地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位臵in place of 代替,交换,取代in the first place 第一,首先out of place 不在合适的位臵;格格不入的on the point of 正要…之际,就要…之时to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在时间中,实际上out of practice 生疏的,荒废的at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to 与…成比例in public 公开地,当众on purpose 敌意,有意in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就…而论in relation to 有关,关于,涉及with respect to 关于,至于as a result 作为结果,因此as a result of 作为…的结果,由于in return (for) 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)on the road (to) 在去…的旅途中;在…过程中as a rule 通常,一般说来in the long run 终究,从长远看for the sake of 为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale 出售;廉价出售on a…scale…规模地,在…规模上in secret 秘密地,暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in (good) shape 处于(良好)状态on the side 作为兼职或副业;暗地里at first sight 乍一看,初看起来out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾on the spot 在场,到场;立即,马上,当场in step 同步,合拍,协调out of step 不合拍,不协调in stock 有现货的,有库存的in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含着泪,在哭着in terms of 从…方面来说,按照;用…的话for one thing 首先,一则at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,一度at the same time 同时;不过,然而at times 有时,间或for the time being 眼下,暂时from time to time有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时on time 准时on top of 除…之外out of touch(with) 不联系,不接触in truth 事实上,的确by turns 轮流地,交替地in turn 依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来in vain 徒然,白费力a variety of 种种,多种多样的by virtue of 由于,借于by the way 顺便地,附带地说by way of 经由,经过;通过…方式in a way 在某一点上看,在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s/the way 妨碍(某人)的,挡(某人)道的on the whole 总的来说,大体上in a word 一句话,简言之,总之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在干活,在工作;在起作用,在运转out of work 失业in the world 究竟,到底2、动词+名词have/gain access to 可以获得take…into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take change 开始管理,接管keep…company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧make friends (with) 与…交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb.’s head 保持镇静lose sb.’s head慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意bring/put into operation 实施,实行,生效keep pace (with) 与…齐步前进,与…并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,塌陷make one’s way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位臵3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love (with sb.) 爱上(某人)reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一…就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝1、动词+介词/副词account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,估计,为…留出余地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive at 达成ask after 探问,问起attach to 附属于,隶属于;使一连,使喜爱be begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏;(将抗等)垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break through 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就break up 终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育;提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来;要求,需要call off 取消call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,要求call up 召集;使人想起;打电话(给)care for 照顾,照料;喜欢carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查,核实cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来clear away 把…清除掉,收拾clear up 清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around)顺便来访;苏醒,复原come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现count on/upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off/out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢档;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停止服用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down 逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝do without 没有…也行,用不着,将就draw in (火车,汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰drop by/in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让…下车,把…放下drop out 退出,退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fall behind 落后,落在…的后面fall through 落空,成为泡影fall out 争吵,失和;脱落fill in 填满;填写;(for) 替代find out 查明,找出,发现get across (将…)清楚,(使)被了解get around/round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等);(to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得找,触及;意思是,意指;查名,发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开;(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,(勉强)过活get down (从…)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等);(with)对…亲近get into (使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣get off (从…)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将…)讲清楚,完成;接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back (归)还give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止,放弃;(oneself)自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始;进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with)生…病;(well 或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round/around 足够分配;(with)常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准;(with)将…干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于go without 没有hand in 交上,递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 奋发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂段;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等一会hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成improve on/upon 改进;胜过keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,(使)继续下去;(使)居高不下let down 放下,降低;使失望let off 宽舒,放过;开(枪),放(炮,烟火等);排放let out 防走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队,(使)排成行live on 靠…生活,以…为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look after 照管,照料;注意,关心look at 看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out (for) 留神,注意look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访;(to)尊敬make for 走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 构成,组成;(为…)化装;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚构mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass off (as) 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向…报复,回报pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停秒,车进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成pull out 拔出,抽出,驱除;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/over 结实清楚,使被理解put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发出;生产;伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为…提供事宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞到;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到…之多;撞在…上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在…上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递交,提交set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把…臵于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,起程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为…做准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议),旁听sit up 不睡,熬夜;坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;[用与否定、疑问句]容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色stand up 站起来;(论点、论据等)站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相象take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下take…for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)touch on/upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)做准备活动,(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌倦,(使)耗尽while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制订出work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心做出write off 取消,勾销,注销2、后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse…of…控告;谴责depend on 取决于,视…而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信devote to 将…奉献给;把…专用(于)engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on (时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生cannot/couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep on 继续进行,继续下去look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心3、其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away (from) 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对…产生恶果come true (预言,期望等)实现,成为事实come up to 达到(标准),比得上come up with 提出,提供,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与…交往as follows 如下get along with 与…相处(融洽)get down to 开始认真处理,着手做give oneself up 自首give way to 给…让路,对…让步,被…代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提let go (of) 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look up to 尊敬look down on/upon 看不起,轻视make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系;不用担心,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to…as…把…称作,把…当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve…right 给…应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住take…as 把…当作,认为think of…as 把…看作是,以为…是think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意(或看法)三、形容词词组和固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉,了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担扰be alive to 注意到,对…敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about 担心,为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be based on 根据,以…为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的情感失去控制be better off 生活优越起来,境况好起来be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be determined to (do) 决心(做)be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be equal to 等于be famous for 以…著名be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 无…的,摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对…感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for 对…必不可少的be interested in 对…感兴趣be kind enough to (do) 承…好意,恳请be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对…感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意be ready for 为…准备好be rich in 富于be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是…的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对…感到厌倦be sorry for 对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非…不可be sure of 坚信,确信be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对…感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因…而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦,急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道…be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be useful to 对…有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to (do) 乐意…be worried about 为…而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服四、其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先,尤其是after all 终究,毕竟,究竟at all [用于否定句]丝毫,一点all but 几乎,差不多;除了…都all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让…独自呆着;不打扰,不干预along with 和…一起,和…一道one after another 一个接一个,相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as…as 像…一样as for 至于,关于as well 也,同样as well as 除…之外(也),既…又not as/so…as 不如…那样back and forth 反复地,;来回地(in) back of 在…后面,在…背后because of 由于,因为had better 还是…好,应该both…and 既…又…,两个都but for 倘没有,要不是each other 互相either…or 或…或or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然except for 除…外,除去;要不是由于as/so far as 就…,到…程度by far…得多,最far from 远远不,完全不so far 迄今为止;到某个程度first of all 首先if only 要是…多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as/so long as 只要,如果;既然,如果no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 相当多,很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用neither…nor (既)不…也不,(既)非…也非(every) now and then 时间,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下now (that) 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然;同时,一切at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起once (and) for all 一劳永逸地,永远地once more/again 再一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个的other than 不同于,非;除了over and over (again) 一再地,再三地all right 好,行;令人满意的,不错的;(健康)良好的,安然无恙的ever since 从那时起,自那时以来ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右so that 以便,为使;所以,因此so…that 如此…以致such as 诸如,例如such…that 那样的…以致that is (= i. e.) 就是说,即as though 好像,仿佛up to 胜任…的,适于…的;密谋…的;是…义不容辞的,是…的职责;取决于…的,须由…决定的;(时间上)一直到;(数目上)一直到,多达what about [征求意见时用]…怎么样what if 如果…将会怎样whether…or 是…还是,不管…还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病;出错,犯错误and yet 可是,然而at yet 至今abide by 履行,遵守adapt to 适应adhere to 粘附;胶着;坚持apologize (-ise) to/for 道歉,认错cling to 粘住;依附;坚持collide with 抵触,冲突;碰撞,互撞compensate for 补偿,赔偿comply with 依从,服从,遵从conceive of 设想,构思出conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with 商量,商议cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合cope with (成功地)应付,(妥善地)处理deduce from 演绎,推断derive from 起源,衍生deviate from 背离,偏离dispose of 处理,解决;曲调,丢掉,除掉dwell on/upon 老是想着;详述hinder from 阻碍,妨碍impose on 把…强加于originate in/from 起源于,来自,产生participate in 参与,参加preside at/over 主持,主管prevail over 获胜,占优势prevail on/upon 说服,劝说,诱使reconcile to 使顺从(于),使甘心(于)reign to 使顺从restrain from 抑制,制止sacrifice to 牺牲,献出,献祭,供奉scrape by/through 勉强通过specialize in 专攻,专门研究testify to 表明,证明flare up 突然燃烧起来,突然发怒queue up 排成队(等候)correspondence with 通信dissatisfaction with/at 不满exposure to 暴露,显露;曝光objection to 反对,异议preference for/to 偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择proficiency in 熟练,精通requirement for/to 需要,需要的东西,要求thirst for 渴望,热望by sequence 依次,逐一at stake 在危急关头,在危险中in accordance with 与…一致,依照,根据on/in behalf of 代表,为了on the sly 偷偷地in excess of 超过to and fro 来来回回on schedule 按时间表,及时,准时五、历年大学英语四、六级考试中出现的超纲词组和固定搭配put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信hardly…when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是…好argue about 争论take (make) a stand for 捍卫take (make) a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one’s will 违心地in one’s will 在…遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to…的答案(线索、办法)carry about 随身携带pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对…发生兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与…联系(通信)be advantageous to 对…头利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 委托某人某事put (set) right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在…范围内call at 访问go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌go faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事。

六级词组和固定搭配

六级词组和固定搭配

六级词组和固定搭配1、介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了…的缘故in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除…之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the / an) average 通常,按平均值on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生;防备in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,管理(a) round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition (that) 如果in confidence 私下地,秘密地in connection with 关于,与…有关in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在…面前;不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在…前面,在…面前in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on (one’s) guard警惕,地方;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,同体力hand down 把…传下去hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地in hand (工作等)在进行中;在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on/upon one’s hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如,比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间(或距离)at (long) last 终于at least 至少at length 终于,最终;详细地in (the) light of 鉴于,由于in line 成一直线,成一排;(with)与…一致,与…符合at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 当然可以by means of 依靠,用by no means 决不,并没有in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 完全受…支配,任凭…的摆布by mistake 错误地at the moment 目前,此刻for the moment 目前,暂时on occasion(s)有时,间或in order to 为了(做某事)in order that 目的在于,为了out of order 工作不正常的;不按次序on one’s own 独自;独立地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,交换,取代in the first place 第一,首先out of place 不在合适的位置;格格不入的on the point of 正要…之际,就要…之时to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在时间中,实际上out of practice 生疏的,荒废的at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to 与…成比例in public 公开地,当众on purpose 敌意,有意in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就…而论in relation to 有关,关于,涉及with respect to 关于,至于as a result 作为结果,因此as a result of 作为…的结果,由于in return (for) 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)on the road (to) 在去…的旅途中;在…过程中as a rule 通常,一般说来in the long run 终究,从长远看for the sake of 为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale 出售;廉价出售on a…scale…规模地,在…规模上in secret 秘密地,暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in (good) shape 处于(良好)状态on the side 作为兼职或副业;暗地里at first sight 乍一看,初看起来out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾on the spot 在场,到场;立即,马上,当场in step 同步,合拍,协调out of step 不合拍,不协调in stock 有现货的,有库存的in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含着泪,在哭着in terms of 从…方面来说,按照;用…的话for one thing 首先,一则at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,一度at the same time 同时;不过,然而at times 有时,间或for the time being 眼下,暂时from time to time有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时on time 准时on top of 除…之外out of touch(with) 不联系,不接触in truth 事实上,的确by turns 轮流地,交替地in turn 依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来in vain 徒然,白费力a variety of 种种,多种多样的by virtue of 由于,借于by the way 顺便地,附带地说by way of 经由,经过;通过…方式in a way 在某一点上看,在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s/the way 妨碍(某人)的,挡(某人)道的on the whole 总的来说,大体上in a word 一句话,简言之,总之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在干活,在工作;在起作用,在运转out of work 失业in the world 究竟,到底2、动词+名词have/gain access to 可以获得take…into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take change 开始管理,接管keep…company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧make friends (with) 与…交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb.’s head 保持镇静lose sb.’s head慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意bring/put into operation 实施,实行,生效keep pace (with) 与…齐步前进,与…并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,塌陷make one’s way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love (with sb.) 爱上(某人)reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一…就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝二、动词词组和固定搭配1、动词+介词/副词account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,估计,为…留出余地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive at 达成ask after 探问,问起attach to 附属于,隶属于;使一连,使喜爱be begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏;(将抗等)垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break trough 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就break up 终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育;提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来;要求,需要call off 取消call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,要求call up 召集;使人想起;打电话(给)care for 照顾,照料;喜欢carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查,核实cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来clear away 把…清除掉,收拾clear up 清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around)顺便来访;苏醒,复原come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现count on/upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off/out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢档;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停止服用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down 逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝do without 没有…也行,用不着,将就draw in (火车,汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰drop by/in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让…下车,把…放下drop out 退出,退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fall behind 落后,落在…的后面fall through 落空,成为泡影fall out 争吵,失和;脱落fill in 填满;填写;(for) 替代find out 查明,找出,发现get across (将…)清楚,(使)被了解get around/round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等);(to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得找,触及;意思是,意指;查名,发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开;(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,(勉强)过活get down (从…)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等);(with)对…亲近get into (使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣get off (从…)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将…)讲清楚,完成;接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back (归)还give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止,放弃;(oneself)自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始;进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with)生…病;(well 或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round/around 足够分配;(with)常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准;(with)将…干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于go without 没有hand in 交上,递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 奋发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂段;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等一会hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成improve on/upon 改进;胜过keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,(使)继续下去;(使)居高不下let down 放下,降低;使失望let off 宽舒,放过;开(枪),放(炮,烟火等);排放let out 防走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队,(使)排成行live on 靠…生活,以…为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look after 照管,照料;注意,关心look at 看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out (for) 留神,注意look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访;(to)尊敬make for 走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 构成,组成;(为…)化装;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚构mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass off (as) 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向…报复,回报pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停秒,车进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成pull out 拔出,抽出,驱除;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/over 结实清楚,使被理解put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发出;生产;伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为…提供事宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞到;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到…之多;撞在…上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在…上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递交,提交set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把…置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,起程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为…做准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议),旁听sit up 不睡,熬夜;坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;[用与否定、疑问句]容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色stand up 站起来;(论点、论据等)站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相象take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下take…for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)touch on/upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)做准备活动,(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌倦,(使)耗尽while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制订出work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心做出write off 取消,勾销,注销2、后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse…of… 控告;谴责depend on 取决于,视…而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信devote to 将…奉献给;把…专用(于)engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on (时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生cannot/couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep on 继续进行,继续下去look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心3、其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away (from) 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对…产生恶果come true (预言,期望等)实现,成为事实come up to 达到(标准),比得上come up with 提出,提供,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与…交往as follows 如下get along with 与…相处(融洽)get down to 开始认真处理,着手做give oneself up 自首give way to 给…让路,对…让步,被…代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提let go (of) 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look up to 尊敬look down on/upon 看不起,轻视make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系;不用担心,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to…as… 把…称作,把…当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve…right 给…应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住take…as 把…当作,认为think of…as 把…看作是,以为…是think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意(或看法)三、形容词词组和固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉,了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担扰be alive to 注意到,对…敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about 担心,为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be based on 根据,以…为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的情感失去控制be better off 生活优越起来,境况好起来be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be determined to (do) 决心(做)be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be equal to 等于be famous for 以…著名be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 无…的,摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对…感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for 对…必不可少的be interested in 对…感兴趣be kind enough to (do) 承…好意,恳请be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对…感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意be ready for 为…准备好be rich in 富于be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是…的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对…感到厌倦be sorry for 对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非…不可be sure of 坚信,确信be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对…感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因…而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦,急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道…be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be useful to 对…有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to (do) 乐意…be worried about 为…而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服四、其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先,尤其是after all 终究,毕竟,究竟at all [用于否定句]丝毫,一点all but 几乎,差不多;除了…都all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让…独自呆着;不打扰,不干预along with 和…一起,和…一道one after another 一个接一个,相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as…as 像…一样as for 至于,关于as well 也,同样as well as 除…之外(也),既…又not as/so…as 不如…那样back and forth 反复地,;来回地(in) back of 在…后面,在…背后because of 由于,因为had better 还是…好,应该both…and 既…又…,两个都but for 倘没有,要不是each other 互相either…or 或…或or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然except for 除…外,除去;要不是由于as/so far as 就…,到…程度by far… 得多,最far from 远远不,完全不so far 迄今为止;到某个程度first of all 首先if only 要是…多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as/so long as 只要,如果;既然,如果no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 相当多,很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用neither…nor (既)不…也不,(既)非…也非(every) now and then 时间,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下now (that) 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然;同时,一切at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起once (and) for all 一劳永逸地,永远地once more/again 再一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个的other than 不同于,非;除了over and over (again) 一再地,再三地all right 好,行;令人满意的,不错的;(健康)良好的,安然无恙的ever since 从那时起,自那时以来ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右so that 以便,为使;所以,因此so…that 如此…以致such as 诸如,例如such…that 那样的…以致that is (= i. e.) 就是说,即as though 好像,仿佛up to 胜任…的,适于…的;密谋…的;是…义不容辞的,是…的职责;取决于…的,须由…决定的;(时间上)一直到;(数目上)一直到,多达what about [征求意见时用]…怎么样what if 如果…将会怎样whether…or 是…还是,不管…还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病;出错,犯错误and yet 可是,然而at yet 至今abide by 履行,遵守adapt to 适应adhere to 粘附;胶着;坚持apologize (-ise) to/for 道歉,认错cling to 粘住;依附;坚持collide with 抵触,冲突;碰撞,互撞compensate for 补偿,赔偿comply with 依从,服从,遵从conceive of 设想,构思出conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with 商量,商议cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合cope with (成功地)应付,(妥善地)处理deduce from 演绎,推断derive from 起源,衍生deviate from 背离,偏离dispose of 处理,解决;曲调,丢掉,除掉dwell on/upon 老是想着;详述hinder from 阻碍,妨碍impose on 把…强加于originate in/from 起源于,来自,产生participate in 参与,参加preside at/over 主持,主管prevail over 获胜,占优势prevail on/upon 说服,劝说,诱使reconcile to 使顺从(于),使甘心(于)reign to 使顺从restrain from 抑制,制止sacrifice to 牺牲,献出,献祭,供奉scrape by/through 勉强通过specialize in 专攻,专门研究testify to 表明,证明flare up 突然燃烧起来,突然发怒queue up 排成队(等候)correspondence with 通信dissatisfaction with/at 不满exposure to 暴露,显露;曝光objection to 反对,异议preference for/to 偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择proficiency in 熟练,精通requirement for/to 需要,需要的东西,要求thirst for 渴望,热望by sequence 依次,逐一at stake 在危急关头,在危险中in accordance with 与…一致,依照,根据on/in behalf of 代表,为了on the sly 偷偷地in excess of 超过to and fro 来来回回on schedule 按时间表,及时,准时五、历年大学英语四、六级考试中出现的超纲词组和固定搭配put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信hardly…when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是…好argue about 争论take (make) a stand for 捍卫take (make) a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one’s will 违心地in one’s will 在…遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to…的答案(线索、办法)carry about 随身携带pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对…发生兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与…联系(通信)be advantageous to 对…头利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 委托某人某事put (set) right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在…范围内call at 访问go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌go faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(按复数名词)give rise to 导致give reason to 对…进行解释give suspicion to 对…怀疑make provision for 为…做准备be involved in 卷入,陷入be assigned to 被分配给…be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入,干涉adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要)a close (narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险。

大学英语六级常见固定搭配

大学英语六级常见固定搭配

大学英语六级常见固定搭配1、介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了…的缘故in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除…之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the / an) average 通常,按平均值on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上+本+作+品+由++網+提+供+下+載+與+在+線+閱+讀+at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生;防备in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,管理(a) round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition (that) 如果in confidence 私下地,秘密地in connection with 关于,与…有关in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在…面前;不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在…前面,在…面前in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on (one’s) guard 警惕,地方;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,同体力hand down 把…传下去hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地in hand (工作等)在进行中;在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on/upon one’s hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如,比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间(或距离)at (long) last 终于at least 至少at length 终于,最终;详细地in (the) light of 鉴于,由于in line 成一直线,成一排;(with)与…一致,与…符合at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 当然可以by means of 依靠,用by no means 决不,并没有in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 完全受…支配,任凭…的摆布by mistake 错误地at the moment 目前,此刻for the moment 目前,暂时on occasion(s)有时,间或in order to 为了(做某事)in order that 目的在于,为了out of order 工作不正常的;不按次序on one’s own 独自;独立地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,交换,取代in the first place 第一,首先out of place 不在合适的位置;格格不入的on the point of 正要…之际,就要…之时to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在时间中,实际上out of practice 生疏的,荒废的at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to 与…成比例in public 公开地,当众on purpose 敌意,有意in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就…而论in relation to 有关,关于,涉及with respect to 关于,至于as a result 作为结果,因此as a result of 作为…的结果,由于in return (for) 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)on the road (to) 在去…的旅途中;在…过程中as a rule 通常,一般说来in the long run 终究,从长远看for the sake of 为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale 出售;廉价出售on a…scale…规模地,在…规模上in secret 秘密地,暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in (good) shape 处于(良好)状态on the side 作为兼职或副业;暗地里at first sight 乍一看,初看起来out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾on the spot 在场,到场;立即,马上,当场in step 同步,合拍,协调out of step 不合拍,不协调in stock 有现货的,有库存的in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含着泪,在哭着in terms of 从…方面来说,按照;用…的话for one thing 首先,一则at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,一度at the same time 同时;不过,然而at times 有时,间或for the time being 眼下,暂时from time to time有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时on time 准时on top of 除…之外out of touch(with) 不联系,不接触in truth 事实上,的确by turns 轮流地,交替地in turn 依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来in vain 徒然,白费力a variety of 种种,多种多样的by virtue of 由于,借于by the way 顺便地,附带地说by way of 经由,经过;通过…方式in a way 在某一点上看,在某种程度上in no way 决不①①網①文①檔①下①載①與①在①線①閱①讀①in sb’s/the way 妨碍(某人)的,挡(某人)道的on the whole 总的来说,大体上in a word 一句话,简言之,总之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在干活,在工作;在起作用,在运转out of work 失业in the world 究竟,到底2、动词+名词account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因accuse…of… 控告;谴责allow for 考虑到,顾及,为…留出预地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)bring about 导致,引起call off 取消care for 照顾,照料;喜欢check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离去come up with 提出,提供,想出count on/upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住fall back on 借助于,依靠get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查明,发现;指责go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set forth 阐明,陈述set about 开始,着手put in for 正式申请refer to…as… 把…称作,把…当作pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功make up for 补偿,弥补look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览live on 靠…生活,以…为食物lie in (问题、事情等)在于lie in (问题、事情等)在于let go(of) 放开,松手hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)have/gain access to 可以获得take…into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take change 开始管理,接管keep…company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧make friends (with) 与…交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb.’s head 保持镇静lose sb.’s head慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意bring/put into operation 实施,实行,生效keep pace (with) 与…齐步前进,与…并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,塌陷make one’s way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love (with sb.) 爱上(某人)reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡◎本◎作◎品◎由◎◎網◎友◎整◎理◎上◎傳◎no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一…就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝11 / 11。

大学英语六级常见写作词汇和固定搭配

大学英语六级常见写作词汇和固定搭配

大学英语六级常见写作词汇和固定搭配1. A number of --- many/ a lot of2. A great deal of ---a lot of3. A great many --- al lot of4. A great variety of ----- many kinds of5. A variety of --- many kind of6. Abundant –enough7. A small sum of – little money8. Adequate --- enough9. A majority of --- most of10. Approximately – almost11. Above all --- the most important thing12. accelerate – increase13. Accuse sb of doin ---- charge sb with doin14. Acquire---gain/ obtain15. Acquaintance ---friend /company16. ….are highly condemned ------ people criticize …. Badly17. advocate –call for18. adversity – hardship19. afford to – can pay for20. attribute to – because of21. Assailed by --- troubled by22. Anticipate ---foresee/ predict/foretell23. Appeal to sb ---fascinate sb/ attract sb24. appeal to ---call for25. arise from – originate from26. Attempt to do --- want to do27. At the idea of/ at the mention of/ at the sight of/ at the sound of ---think/talk/see/hear28. at the cost of 以什么为代价29. Astonish –shock / startle /surprise30. authority --- government31. Available ---have free time32. be addicted to – like33. Be/feel obliged to do sth ---- have to do / must do34. better – to make sth better35. be crucial to---be important to36. be confronted with – face with37. Be delighted to do ---happy/glad/ pleased to do38. be fond of – like39. be beneficial to – be good for40. be exposed to – encounter41. Be impressed by ----- by shocked by42. be initiated to – start43. Be likely to do --- it’s probably to / it’s possible to/ it’s likely to44. be obsessed with – be attracted by45. be indebted to –appreciate46. be prone to – tend to do47. Be tempted to do sth --- want to do sth48. bring forward --- advocate49. But more often than not ---often50. By comparison --- compared with51. become quite illogical when ----- people become unreasonable when./ people lose control when52. call forth – arose53. carry out –implement54. celebrity – famous people55. cherish – care56. claim --say57. Confirm --- make sure / assure58. conform to – similar to59. Come to be known by ---- became famous among60. compare – to --- take sth as61. content – satisfied62. contribute to – result in63. constitute --- make up with64. counter-measure-- solution65. cultivate --- educate66. Demand –ask67. Develop an unshakable faith in sth ----- totally believe in sb68. disastrous – sad69. disturbing – annoying70. distinctive --- special71. do deliberately –mean to72. dote on – excessive care for73. Draw to its close ---- close /end74. drastic measure – tough measure75. Enable us to do sth --- make it possible for sb to do sth76. endure – bear77. endeavor to – try to78. excessive – to much79. Exert a subtle influence on sb---- influence sb80. Exert a peculiar fascination on sb ---- fascinate sb greatly81. Extol --- speak highly82. excel – surpass83. Fail to–didn’t/don’t84. feel so dejected about___ ---- feel sad about___85. fierce – cruel86. frequently/regularly -- often87. For the simple reason that ---- simply because88. foster - cultivate89. fulfill—make dream come true90. Give rise to --- lead to/ result in / cause91. give more thought to-- think it over92. global economic integration --globalization全球一体化93. Go into rapture---- very happy about / crazy about94. Go to great length to do sth ---- try their best to do95. go insane – go crazy96. go astray – go into a wrong way97. guarantee – assure98. Have an intention of doing ---want to do sth99. Have the reputation of ---- famous for100. have a passion for – like101. have a great influence on --- affect sth102. heart and soul – with all my heart103. hesitate to – reluctant to104. I am fully convinced that ---- I am sure/ positive that105. I could not help doing ---- I cannot control myself of doin sth 106. Industrious --- diligent107. Imagine sth to be a sort of sth --- think of sth as sth/ regard ---as/ refer to ---as108. imperative – necessary109. in possession of ---- own110. In their effort to do sth --- they try to do sth111. In the case of – take --as an example112. induce sb to do--- lead sb to do113. indulged in –immerse sb in114. Invariably --- always115. inseparable – indivisible116. inevitable – unavoidable117. in no time—immediately118. Inferior to ---- worse than119. in support of – support120. in that –because121. in mounting numbers – a great number of122. It’s the normally accepted practice that ---- people believe that …123. It’s disturbing to think that ---- I am so worried about to think that……124. It suddenly dawned on me that--- it suddenly came to/ occurred to/ me that-- / I suddenly realized that…125. It came to a stop ----- it stopped126. It has always been a mystery to me that ….. -------I always want to know that…127. it is inconceivable –it’s hard to imagine / believe –128. it’s vital to–it’s important to129. It’s essential... --- it’s important130. it’s generally agreed upon that—people agreed that131. it’s traditional deal for sb to do---- traditional habit to do-132. It would be unforgivable to do ---- cannot do sth133. Large sums of money --- lots of money134. lay emphasis on --- pay attention to135. Live under the illusion that ---- live in the false idea136. live up to – fulfill137. long for – desire138. lose the reason – lose the head139. Make a name for oneself ---- became famous140. Make a close study of ---- research on141. make use of – take advantage of142. Managed to escape --- escaped successfully143. Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on/in ----we all have a wonderful dream about144. Nor is ---without its beauty –however, it’s also has its advantage 145. No creature has received more praise and abuse than sth ----- sth has been praised or abused most146. No one can avoid being influenced by advertisement --- advertisement influenced everyone147. Now that ….but --- although/ though148. No sooner…than ------ immediately when / as soon as…149. News come to me that----- I heard the news that150. Nuisance – problem/ trouble/headache151. Observe / spot --- see / watch / look152. Obtain – find out/ get/ gain153. obligation –duty154. Occupy---take up155. Occur – happen156. odds – problem157. painstaking – effort158. Prefer to do sth/ prefer sth to sth ------ like doing sth better / like sth better159. preserve – keep160. Perhaps there is an element of truth in ------ perhaps they are all right in a way—161. Place a high value --- praise/speak-- highly162. poverty-stricken area– poor area163. predicament – hardship164. Promptly --- in time165. prominent (men)--- important (men)166. pursue – seek167. Reluctantly --- be unwilling to do / unwillingly168. Refer to sb as sth ---- call sb sth169. Remind sb of ---- make sb remember sth170. renowned – famous171. reckless move – move on an impulse172. resort to doing – adopt/take 采取173. ringleader – main course174. ruin – damage175. run counter to – against176. reverse ---turn –around177. recruit – hire178. they reason that ____------the reason is that ____179. Search/ in search of ----- hunt/look for180. Second to none ---best181. Seek common ground while reserving differences.求同存异182. setback – hardship183. shrink – decrease184. shelter –protect185. solely – only186. spare no effort doing –try best to187. Sth is beyond me ---- I don’t understand sth188. strive to do__ ---try best to do sth189. Superior to ---- better than190. surmount – overcome191. Take possession of sth – in charge of sth192. Take ur mind of sth --- don’t think of/about sth193. take sth for granted –think sth naturally194. tend to --- be likely to195. The sad truth is that ---- unfortunately196. The truth is that --- in fact197. The other side of the picture is quite the opposite --- on the other side/ on the other hand, it’s quite different.198. To be of great interest --- to be very interesting199. The virtue of sth--the advantage of sth/ the good of sth200. Tolerate – stand / bear/ withstand201. thorough – completely202. Unfortunate --- unlucky203. undergo—experience204. unrelenting – insistent205. ultimate goal – final goal206. utilize – apply / use207. We should be considerate and understanding. --- we should be thoughtful.208. Would rather…than ----- prefer to do sth209. worship – love210. When it came to pollution problem-----when we talked about pollution problem211. yield to – surrender。

六级英语常考短语及固定搭配

六级英语常考短语及固定搭配

1、give rise to2、contribute to3、for free4、worse still /what’s worse5、in favor of 喜欢/支持6、get ride of 除去/摒弃7、instead of 而不是8、in a row 一个接一个的9、enhance the moral and emotional development 促进道德和情感发展10、closer to 更接近11、disposable income 可支配收入12、thanks to13、in that14、against time /against the clock 争分夺秒15、launch a study 进行一项研究16、catch up with17、pu on weight/gain weight 增加体重18、(be) closely related to 与……密切相关19、be in trouble 陷入困境20、have an impact on 对……产生影响21、well before 早在……之前22、unrelated to 与……不相关23、bar ……from doing 阻止/禁止……做某事24、play an important part in 在……方面其重要作用25、broaden one’s visions/horizen26、the last but not least 最后但同样重要的是27、as for me/personally speaking /as far as I’m concerned28、to some extent 在某种程度上29、by word of mouth 口头地30、by ……logic 按照……逻辑31、live TV 现场直播32、ride out 安全度过33、not to mention 更别提34、in the recent decades(通常放在句末) 最近几十年35、the public 公众36、worried about37、be curoous to do sth38、efficient and convenient 迅速和方便39、under no circumstance 在任何情况都不40、to one’s horror 令人感到害怕的是41、come up to 到达/符合42、come up against 遇到/碰到43、come up with 想出/拿出44、throw oneself into sth 投身于45、range from to 在……范围内变动46、in the hand of 在……手上47、with the help of 在……的帮助下48、be dependent on 依赖……49、in a word / in conclusion 总之50、thanks to51、people from all works of life52、all about 有关……的一切53、not ……but ……不是……而是……54、dedicate to 致力于55、go the high-technology route 走高科技路线56、long onto the internet 上网57、appealing to 深受欢迎/吸引58、thought-provoking 发人深思的59、the length of a copyright 版权的有效期限60、except that 除了……61、upon/on (doing) sth 一……就……62、as soon as 一……就……62、as well as63、deprive sb of 剥夺某人的……64、by instinct 本能的65、certain 特定/确定66、whereas 常与另一分句用逗号隔开67、due compensation 适当的补偿68、It’s well know 众所周知69、in terms of70、what’s more71、make full preparatiopn for 充分准备72、make changes73、due attenton 适当注意74、the channel of communication 交通渠道75、be of great importance76、play a critical role77、figure out78、undergraduate大学生/graduate79、speak ill of sb 说某人坏话80、confess one’s crime 坦白自己的罪行81、talk sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事82、tie ……together ……into 将……连到一起变成……83、be involved in /participated in84、bind together 将两个或两个以上的人或物牢牢的系或扎在一起85、exchange information86、call it a day 今天到此为止/收工87、for instance 例如/比如/拿……来说88、be grateful to sb 感激的89、sth be with sb 某物伴随某人90、close to doing sth 快要做某事91、on the contrary92、a good command of 对……很好的把握。

6月英语六级词汇常考固定搭配

6月英语六级词汇常考固定搭配

1、eager for/after 渴求...2、economical of 节俭,节约3、equivalent to 等于,相当于4、essential to/for 必要的,基本的,不可少的5、familiar to/with 熟悉6、fit for 适合...,能胜任...7、fond of 喜欢8、foreign to 陌生的;与...无关,不相干9、good at 擅长10、generous in/with(doing) 慷慨,大方11、grateful to sb. for 对...表示感谢12、guilty of 犯了...罪,对...感到内疚13、helpful to 对...有益,对...有帮助14、identical to/with 与...完全相同/相似15、ignorant of 无知,不知道16、independent of 不依赖,不依靠17、indispensable for/to 必需的18、inferior to 不如,劣于19、innocent of 无罪的,清白的20、jealous of 妒忌...,爱惜21、keen on 对...着迷,喜爱22、liable to 易患...的,应受法律制裁的23、loyal to 对...忠诚的24、married to 和...结婚25、new to 没有经验,不熟悉26、absent from 缺席,不在27、accustomed to 习惯于...,常...28、applicable to 可应用于,适应于29、ashamed of 对...感到惭愧,羞耻30、aware of 意识到,知道31、beneficial to 对...有益,对...有利32、blind to 对...视而不见;盲目的33、capable of 有...能力/技能的;能...的,可...的34、characteristic of 特有的,表示...特性的35、common to 共同的,共有的36、compatible with 与...和谐相处,符合37、confident of 确信,相信38、conscious of 意识到,知道39、consistent with 与...符合,与...一致40、content with 对...感到满意41、contrary to 和...相反,违犯42、convenient to/for 对...方便43、crazy about/on 对...着迷,热衷45、crazy for 渴望46、critical of 对...感到不满,对...表示谴责47、dependent on/upon 依靠,依赖48、distinct from 与...不同49、diverse from 和...不一样50、doubtful about/of 对...怀疑51、due to 因为,由于;应归于英语四级作文模板分类记:讨论观点类模版1Different people have different views on_____.Some people think that_____,whereas others aegue that __________.As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that ___________.For one thing,I firmly believe that ___________.For another,_____________.Just think of________,who/which_______.Taking all these factors into consideration,we may safely come to the conclusion that______.Only if_______can we _______,just as the saying goes,________________.模版2In recent years there have been many reports of ________.It turns a new chapter of _________in China,and will have far-reaching effects in the forthcoming years.The biggest benefit,in my eyes,is that_______.Inaddition,_______.Finally,______________.Apart from the benefits mentioned above,we should also face several unavoidable challenges.In the first place,_____________.In the second place,________.What’s more,_______________.In summary,we should_______________.。

6级222个常用固定搭配

6级222个常用固定搭配

6级222个常用固定搭配:1.be pleased to 乐意做某事ed to be过去曾经是3.bachelor's degree 学士学位4.be involvedin 被卷入.....中/涉及到......5.be tapped in披困在6.failto未能7.be guilty of犯有..罪8.out of one's mind疯了:发疯;精神不正常:失去理智9.be unworthy of不值得10.be suitable for适合于...的11. soak up级取(知识等)12.be responsible to对...负责13.striveto努力做某事14.at therear of在..的后面15.be named after以...名字命名16. have dificulty doing做某事有困难17 rmore orless或多或少18.draw conclusion from从... 得出结论19.be noted for以..而闻名20.up-to-date最新的21. refain from克制;抑制;忍住22.afford to (有条件) 做:能承担23.have ... in common有共同之处24. wind its way to蜿蜓而行25. speed up加速;使加速26.by any means无论如何27.be stict with对... 要求严格28.pull through渡过难关29.place emnphasis on重视;强调30.give top priority to优先考虑31.be addictedto对...上瘾:沉搦于32.have no senseof不知道33.run away from逃跑,逃离:从.... 逃出34.bring .. to an end使结束35.be bound to必然36.bring about引起37.break down瓦解38. talk someone out of说服某人不做某事39.keep one's distance fom与... 保持一定距离40.burn down绕毁41.blowup爆炸42.close down (工厂”、企业等)停业;关闭43.a scarcity of缺乏,缺少44.be bared with对..感到厌烦45.blame for贵备,贲怪46.hold back抑制;挖制47.to what extent在何种程度.上48.in accordance with依照;与...一致49.be bent on专心致力于50.accommodate with向... 供应;提供51.turn out to be结果是:原来是52.take part in参加,参与53.pickup开走,取(车)54.try out试验55.tidy up收拾,整理56.sortout分类,整理57.figure out想出58. devote...to把...用于59.major in主修60.secondary education中等教育61.indout弄清62. provide easy access to提供通往..的便捷途径63. opposite to与..相反64.to the minimum至最低限度65.on the site现场66.a couple of几个67.lie in在于68.deal with处理69.tand to倾向于70.bring in请来,带来71.set up 建立72.be confined to仅限于pete with与...-较高下74.add to增加75.specialize in专门研究..76.atach importanceto于以重视77.be talerant of对..宽容,能够容忍...78.civil servant公务员79.geta degree (in administration) 取得(管理学的)学位80.particpate in参与81.be impressed wth对...印象深刻82. square with与... 协调或一致83.go wong with出毛病84.third party insurance第三方贲任保险85.walue-added tax增值税86.makea hasty decision做出草率的决定87.take advantage of利用88.on bad terns with与...关系不好89.admit to承认90.break with和... 决裂,和...断绝关系91. focus on关注于92.be capable of能够93.interpersonal relationship人际关系94.broaden the scope(of knowedge)扩展(知识的)范围95.liberate sb. from the burden让某人从负担中解脱96.be essential to对... 是必不可少的97.warn against警告不要(做...)98.push.. into使陷入99.be faced wth面对100.meet the needs of满足..的需求101.make a fuss about小题大做102.share one' s viewpaint同意某人的观点103.1eave sb. alone让...一个人呆着,不打扰某人104.give up放弃105.reflect on反思,回顾106.write down记下来,写下来107 arouse the interest激起兴趣108.serve as充当.... 超...作用109.be suitable for适合于...110.build up建立111.up-to-date information最新信息112.find an ideal solution to找到对...理想的解决办法113.join hands with与... 捞手联合114.result in导致,结果是115.on one's own靠自己116.in case免得,以防117.be admitted to加入;获准做某事118.1ay the foundation of打....基础: 奠定.....的基础119.be concemed about关心,担忧,挂念120.rely on依靠,依赖121.appeal for要求;呼吁122. sooner orlater迟早,早晚123.be opposed to反对..:与...相对124.be sympathetic with对...同情125. might as well倒不如;不妨... 还是... 的好126.ge trid of摆脱127.find fault with挑剔;批评;抱怨128.in consultation with经与..磋商129.bring into full play尽情发挥130.leavea .. impression on留下一个...印象131.makea bargein with和... 做交易132.brush up on温习;重温,复习,重新练习(本领、技巧以免荒疏) 133.apply for申请134.be aware of知道;意识到;察觉到:认识到135.file against对....提出诉讼136pass away去世1371ack in缺少于物138 have an impacton对...有影响139.go into shock休克140.1end out借出141.be capable of能够rm of通知;报告143.evolve from由..进化144.by the time等到;到..的时候145 attract one’s attention to引起注意146.do a disservice帮倒忙147 get through接通电话148.be fooded with挤满,充满149.stay away from离..远点:避开150.side effect副作用151 stay alert to对..警觉152.guard against防止;提防153.adverse effect不利影响:副作用154.get used to习惯于...155.refrain from克制;抑制:忍住156.hold up阻挡:拦截157.from badto worse每况愈下;越来越憎158.count in把.. .计算在内159.tend to趋向;易于;有..的倾向160.from cover to cover从头至尾161.touch on提及:谈及162.count on指望163.health hazard健康危害164.be subject to ..支配,受限于...165.pay atention to注意,重视166.be contrary to违背,与..相反167 artificial intelligence人工智能168.be applied in应用于..169.become/be concerned about关心,担忧170.hinge on完全取央于171.manage wth用... 设祛应付172.deliver to送交,交付173.in broad daylight 光天化日之下,公开地174.in terms of ...而言175 appeal to对..有吸引力176.pul... out of计.....中退出177 embark on从事,开始(做某事)178.turn away fom避开,脱离179.brush aside对...置之不理180.dry out完全变干,干透181.executive board执行委员会,董事会182.happen to刚好物183.confine sb. to把某人限定在范围内184.take up占用185.botanical garden植物园186.be accustamed to习惯于187.be accused of因..被起诉/指责188.be less likely to不太可能189.resot to依靠,诉诸190.be obligedto应该191.be basedon基于192.put up with忍受,容忍193.specialize in专门研究194.in time及时地195.make peace讲和,言归于好196.out of cortrol失挖197.call for 要求,提倡198.take it for granted认为其理所当然199.be cazy about着迷于,热衷于200.be alien to与..相异,与..格格不入201 broaden one's horizons开阔某人的视野202. a sheer waste of time纯粹浪费时间203.slip into陷入,堕入204 have expertise in有..的专业知识205 convert into把..转化成...206.regard as把..者作.. .207 put effort into把精力花费在.....208. make use of利用209 sign up中报名参加210.be qualified to能胜任...211.buy out出钱使..放弃地位212.in desperate need of迫切需要213.be mean to对...刻簿214.derive fom得自215.teach sb a lesson牧训某人一顿216.talke away带走,拿走217 .be suspected of被怀疑(做..)218 on behalf of作为...的代表:为了...的利益219.be iritated with披澈怒220.thrive on因... 繁荣发展221 place a strain on使... (极度)紧张,造成压力222.pose a threat to对... 造成威胁。

CET各类常考固定搭配(心血)

CET各类常考固定搭配(心血)

一、常考名词固定搭配Absence from 缺席,离开lay claim to sth. 声称对某物拥有所有权have access to 可以接近,可以利用combination with 与……结合make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人Seek comfort in 在……寻找安慰take action 采取行动take comfort in 在……得到安慰admission to 准许get command of 控制take advantage of 利用,趁…之机take command of开始承担……的指挥make an agreement with 与……达成协议communication with 与…通讯,与…交流make/offer an apology to sb.向某人道歉Keep company with 和…结交,和…亲热make an appeal to sb.向某人发出呼吁Keep sb. Company 陪伴某人application for 申请make a comparison 作比较make an appointment with sb.与某人约会Competition with /against sb. 与某人竞争Approach to 通往……的方法,接近complaint about/of 对……抱怨Make an attempt to do sth.试图做某人Make a complaint against 控告Pay attention to 注意come to a conclusion 得出结论Keep one’s balance 保持(身体)平衡have confidence in sb. 信任某人Believe in 相信leave sth. Out of consideration 对某事不加考虑Do/try one’s best 努力,尽力take into consideration 考虑到Make the best of 充分利用be in contact with 与……接触Catch one’s breath 揣气be out of contact with 与……失去联系Take care of 爱护,照料have contact with 和……接触Give a challenge 挑战lose contact with 与……失去联系Rise to the challenge 接受挑战,迎战have control over/of 对……控制Take a chance 冒险,投机take charge of 管理,接管Lose control of 失去对……的控制come into fashion 开始风行Have/hold a conversation with 与…谈话follow the fashion 赶时髦Commit a crime 犯罪make fashion 作作样子Lay a curse upon sb. 咒骂某人Set the fashion 创立新式样Do damage to 损害……find fault (with) 抱怨,找岔子Come to /arrive at a decision 决定下来catch fire 着火Make a decision 作决定set fire to 使燃烧,点燃Take a delight in 以……为乐come into a fortune 继承一笔财产Take one’s departure 出身,出发make a fortune 发财Give a description of 描写try one’s fortune 碰运气Drive sb. To despair 使某人陷入绝望make friends (with) 交朋友Have the determination to do 决心干…make fun of 取笑,嘲笑Make a difference between 区别对待give/take a glance at 对……粗略地看一下Make a difference to 是……产生变化catch/get aglimpse of 瞥见Have difficulty in doing sth. 最某事有困难Do sb. harm 损害某人Draw a clear distinction between 分清keep on e’s head 保持镇定come into effect 生效,实施lose one’s head 仓皇失措,慌乱put into effect 实行使生效,使起作用learn by heart 背诵,记住take effect 生效,起作用lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心put emphasis on/upon着重去,把重点放在get hold of 抓住,得到make one’s entrance 进入hunger for /after 渴望make an error 犯错误have an influence on/upon 对…有影响give evidence of 有……迹象make inquiries of sb. About sth.向某人询问某事Set a good example to sb. 为某人树立榜样Hold an inquiry into sth. 对某事进行调查Make no exceptions 不容许有例外play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑Catch one’s eye 引人注目come to sb.’s knowledge 被某人知道Keep an eye on 留意,照看throw light on /upon 阐明谋事,使人了解Have faith in 对……信任fall in love with 爱上Lose faith in 失去对……信任make mention of 提及Keep faith 忠于信仰have cercy on /upon 对……表示怜悯Make one’s farewell 道别,告辞bring/call to mind 想起Make preparations for 为……做准备have sth. in mind 记得,向导Take pride in 对…自豪,对…感到得意keep/bear in mind 记住Enjoy privileges 享受特权make up one’s mind 下决心,决意Grant sb. the privileges of doing 赋予某人做…的权利keep one’s mind on 专注于Make a promise 许下诺言make the most of 充分利用Keep a promise 遵守诺言come to sb.’s notice 引起某人的注意Carry out a promise 履行诺言take notice of 注意到Break a promise 不遵守诺言make /take an objection to 对…表示反对Recovery from 从……中恢复bring/put into operation 操作,运转,运算Make a reduction 减小,缩小come/go into operation 实行,生效Make reference to 提到place an order for sth. with 向……订购某物Have no reference to 与……无关keep pace with与…并驾齐驱,共同前进Give one’s regards to sb. 向某人执意take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功Make/offer resistance to 对…抵抗,抵御play a part(in)(在…中)扮演角色,参与Take the resolution 决心干某事take part in 参加Have resort to sb. 求助于某人take place 发生,进行,举行Make a response 对…作出响应take the place of 取代,代替Take the responsibility for 负起对某事的责任come to a point 变尖锐,到紧要关头Get/take a rise out of sb. 惹得某人恼怒keep to the point 扣住主题Give rise to 引起,使发生make a point 立论,证明论点Run/take a risk 冒险hold the position of (as) 担任…职务Play a role in 在…中扮演角色(起作用)take possession of 占有,占领Express one’s satisfaction at /with 对…表示满意make a practice of 经常进行Come to one’s senses 苏醒过来,恢复理性put in/into practice 实施,实行Make sense 讲得通,言之有理have a preference for 偏爱……Throw/cast/put into the shade 使逊色,使相形见绌have a prejudice against sb.对某人有意见Put sb. to shame 侮辱某人give/yield way to temptation 受诱惑Do one’s share for sth. 为…贡献一份力量thanks to 由于,多亏Take/bear one’s share of 承担一份no thanks to 并非由于Catch sight of 看见,发现do a threat to 对…形成威胁Lose sight of 看不见,在视野之外take one’s time不着急,不慌忙Take the firm stand 站稳立场keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系Take a stand for/against sth. 表示赞成/反对某事keep track of 记录,保持与…的联系Follow /tread in sb.’s steps 踏着某人的足迹,效仿lose track of 失去……的线索Take stock 清查存货,存盘set a trap 设陷阱Lay/place/put stress on/upon 把重点放在place a trick on sb.捉弄某人Substitute for sth. ……的替代物get into trouble 陷入困境,招致不幸Have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈have trouble with 同…闹纠纷Get/go into a temper 发脾气make use of 利用,使用Lose one’s temper 发脾气put to use 使用Have a terror of sth. 对某事感到恐怖give way to 让路,让步Have/run a temperature 发烧lead the way 道路,引路Take one’s temperature 量体温make way 让路,腾出地方位置Fall into temptation 受诱惑keep one’s word 守信用Resist temptation 抵制诱惑二、常考动词固定搭配(1)Break down 损坏,瓦解look down on /upon 看不起,轻视Break into 闯入,强行进入look forward to 盼望,期待Break off 中止,中断look into 调查,观察Break out 逃出,突然发生,爆发look out 留神,注意Bring about 导致,引起look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习Bring forward 提出,提议make out 辨认出,理解Bring up 教育,培养,使成长make up 组成,构成,捏造,编造,化妆Call for 邀请,要求,需要pay back 偿还,回报Call on/upon 访问,拜访,号召,呼吁pay off 还清(债),取得成功Carry on 继续下去,坚持下去,从事,经营pick out 选出,练出Carry out 贯彻(理论等),执行(计划等),实现(目标等)pick up 拾起,(车)中途打车(人) Come across (偶然)发现,(偶然)碰见pull in (车)停下,进站,(船)到岸Came on 开始,进展,上演,来吧,快点pull off 脱(帽,衣等)Come out 出版,出现,长出pull on 穿(帽,衣等)Come to 总计,达到,苏醒,复原put across/over 解释清楚,说明Come up 发生,走近,上来put down 记下,放下,镇压,评定Cut down(on) 削减,降低put forward 提出Cut off 阻断,切断,使隔绝put off 推迟Drop by/in 顺便来访(无意的)put on 上演,(体重)增加,穿上,带上Fall back on 求助于,转而依靠put out 熄灭,生产,伸出,出版,公布Fall behind 落后put up 建造,粘贴,提(价),提供食宿Get across 解释清楚,使人了解run down 追捕,贬低,(逐渐)减少,(逐渐变弱,撞到,撞沉Get along/with 有进展,生活得,过得run out(of) 用完,耗尽Get away 离开,走开,逃脱run through 游览,贯穿,普遍存在于Get down to 开始,着手(to为介词)see off 给……送行Get in 进入,收入,收获see to 注意,负责,照料,修理Get out of 逃避,改掉set about 开始,着手Get rid of 除去,摆脱set down 记下,记入,放下,卸下Get through 接通电话,度过,结束,完成set off 动身,出发,引起,使发生Get together 集合,集聚set up 创立,建立,树立,资助Give away 泄露,分发show off 卖弄,炫耀Give back 送还,恢复stand by 支持,袖手旁观,做好准备Give in 交上,投降,屈服stand for 代表,意味着,支持Give up 停止,放弃take after(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母)相像Go after 追求,求爱take…for 把…认为是,把…看成为Go around/round 足够分配,流传take off 起飞,脱下,匆匆离开Go by (时间等)过去,遵守,遵循take over 接收,接管,借用,承袭Go in for 从事,追求,致力于,沉迷于take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢,开始从事Go into 研究,调查,进入take up 开始从事,占去,占据Go over 复习,重温,(重复)检查,审查turn down 拒绝,关小,低调Go through 经历,经受(困难等)turn out 结果是,(最后)证明是,制造,生产,关掉Hand in 交上,递交turn over 仔细考虑Hand out 散发,(平均)分发,发给turn to 变成,求助于,借助于Hold back 阻止,抑制turn up 开大,调大,出现,来到Hold on 继续,不挂断,握住不放wait for 等候Keep on 保持,继续不断wait on 服侍,侍候Keep up with 向…看齐,跟上watch out(for) 密切注意,堤防Lay aside 把…搁置在一边,储蓄wear out 穿破,磨损,(使)耗尽Lay off 休息,解雇wonder at 对……感到惊讶Lay out 布置,安排,设计,制定work at 从事于,致力于Lay alone 不干涉,更不用说work out 算出,想出,制定出,解决Let down 放下,减低,使失望worry about (使)担心,(使)发愁Live on (动物)以…为食,(人)靠…生活write down 写下,把……描写成Look after 照顾,照料,注意,关心write off 注销,购销,取消Look back 回头看,回顾,记忆yield to 屈服,服从三、常考动词固定搭配(2)(be)about to 刚要,即将hear of /about 听到(be)absorbed to 专心hear from 受到……的来信Account for 说明(原因等)can/could not help 禁不住,忍不住(be)accused of 控告,谴责hinder from 阻止,妨碍Acquaint with 熟悉,熟知hurry up 匆匆完成,(使)赶快Adapt to (使)适应,适合,改编,改写identify with 认同Add to 增添,增加,补充说impose on 把…强加给,利用,欺骗Add up to 合计达,总计impress on 印,留下印象Adhere to 附着,粘着improve on/upon 改进,超过Adjust to (使)适应于,把…调节到inform of /about 通知,告诉Agree to 同意,赞成inquire of /about 询问,打听,调查Aim at 瞄准,对准,旨在insist on/upon 坚决要求,坚持Amount to 合计,共计,等于interfere in/with干涉,介入,妨碍,干扰Apologize to sb. for sth. 为…而向…道歉involve in 卷入,陷入,牵涉,包含Appeal to 诉诸,求助knock down 击倒,撞到Apply for 申请,请求knock out 击倒,击昏Approve of 赞成,同意,批准,核准laugh at 因……而笑,嘲笑Arise from 由…引起,由…产生lead to 导致,通往Arrive at 到达(小地方),达成,得出learn of 听到,获悉Arrive in 到达(大地方)learn from 向……学习Ask for 询问,要求leave behind 留下,忘记带Assign to 指派,选派leave for 动身去……Associate with 使联系,使联合,交往leave out 遗漏,略去Attach to 系上,贴上,使附属,使依恋lie in 在于Attempt at 企图,努力limit to 限制,限定Attend to 照顾,护理,专心于long for 渴望,极想Attribute to 把…归因于,归咎于major in 主修,专攻Bear /keep in mind 记住meet with 遇见,碰到Begin with 从…开始mistake for 把……误认为Believe in 相信,信任mix up 搅匀,混淆,搞混Belong to (在所有权关系等方面)属于multiply by 乘以Benefit from 受益,获益name after 给……取名,命名Blame for/on 责备,因…而受到责备object to 反对,不赞成Boast of /about 自夸,夸耀,吹牛occur to(注意或想法突然)被想到,被想起Build up 积累,堵塞,树立operate on开动,动手术Burn out 烧光,烧毁,烧起来originate in /from 起源,发生,首创Burst out +n. /V-ing 爆发,突然发作owe to 应把……归功于Care for 照顾,照料,喜欢,宠爱participate in 参与,参加Catch up with 赶上pass away 去世Check in 办理登记手续pass on 传授,传递Check out 记账后离开,检验,核查persist in 坚持不懈,执意,持续Cheer up 高兴,振作persuade of (使)相信Clear away 把…清除掉,收拾piece together 拼合,拼凑Clear up 使变清,放晴,清理plunge into 纵身投入,跳入,猛冲,使突然陷入Combine with 结合,联合,化合point out 指出Comment on 评论prefer to 更喜欢,宁愿Communicate with 与…通讯,交流preside at /over 主持Compare to 比较,对比,把…比作prevail over 取胜,占优势,盛行Compensate for 补偿,赔偿prevent from 预防,防止Complain about /of 抱怨,申诉profit by/from 得利,获益Comply with 照做,遵照,应允provide sb. with sth 提供,供给Conceive of 想象,设想provide sth. for sb 提供,供给Concentrate on 集中,专心quarrel about/over 争吵,口角(be)concentrated with 关心,挂念,从事于range over 论及,涉及Line up 排成一行react against 反应,起反作用,反抗Confine to /with 限制read about/of 读到Conflict with冲突,抵触reason with 理喻,与……评理,劝告Congratulate on 祝贺,向…致祝词recover from 痊愈,恢复,重新获得Consent to 同意,赞成refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到Consist of 由…组成refer to…as 把……称作,把……当做Consist in 在于,存在于regard…as 把……看做,认为Consult with 商量,商议register with 注册,登记Contrast with 对比,和…形成对照relate to 有关联Contribute to 捐献,捐助,贡献,投稿rely on/upon 依靠,依赖Control over 控制,支配remark about/on 评论,议论Convert to 变化,变换,转换remind sb. of sth. 使想起Convince of 使确信,使信服remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事Cope with 对付,应对reply to 回答,答复Correspond to相当,相类似report to 报导,报告Correspond with相符合,成一致resign to 辞职,辞去,放弃,托付给Count on依靠,指望resort to 求助,诉诸于,采取,凭借Count up算出…的总数,共计respond to 响应,回答Cover up 掩饰,掩盖rest on 依靠,依赖,被搁在,停留在Cure of 治愈,医治,矫正restrain from 阻碍,控制,抑制Deal in 经营result from 起因于,由…产生,因…而造成Deal with 处理,论述,设计result in 导致,结果是Dedicate to 奉献,把…用在ring off 挂断电话,走掉,离开Deduce from 演绎,推断ring up 打电话给某人Define…as 把…定义为rob of 抢劫,盗取Depend on /upon 依靠,信赖,取决于search for 寻找,探查,搜查,搜索Derive from 起源,衍生seek after /for 寻找,追求,探索,试图,企图Despair of 对…绝望select from 挑选,选择Devote to 致力于,把…奉献给send for 召唤,派人去请,派人去拿,函索Die out 消失,灭绝send in 等送,呈报,呈送,递交Differ from 不同send off 寄出,邮寄,发送,派遣,解雇,给…送行Differ with 与…意见不同separate from (使)分离,(使)分开Direct to /at 把…对准,针对settle down 定居,平静下来,专心于,解决,调停Disagree with 不同意,不一致settle to 静下心来Disappoint at /with 对…失望shake off 抖落,摆脱,甩掉Dispose of 处理,销毁,去掉share in 分享,分担Distinguish from 区别,辨别,辨认share with 分与,分派,分配,分享,共用Distribute over 散布side with 支持,站在…的一边,和…持相同见解Divide by 除slow down/up (使)放慢,减速Do away with 废除,废掉smell of 有…的气味,有…的味道Do without 没有…也行specialize in 擅长于,专门研究,专攻Double up 弯着身子,把…折起来speed up 加速Draw in (火车,汽车)到站stem from 起源于Draw on 动用,利用step on 踩,踏上Draw up 起草,制订stick to 粘在…上,粘住,坚持,信守Dress up 打扮,穿上盛装subject to 使服从,使遭受Engage in 使从事于,使忙于submit to 使服从,使受到,服从,屈服,忍受,顺从,呈送,递交Equip with 装备,配备subtract from 减去Exchange for 交换,调换,兑换succeed in 在……方面成功Experiment on /with 进行实验suffer from 忍受,遭受,使痛苦,患病,受损失Expose to 使暴露,受到,使曝光sum up 计算……的总数,概括,总结Face up to 大胆面向surrender to 投降,自首Feed on /with 向…提供,以…为食switch off 切断,(用开关)关掉Feel for 摸索,摸索着寻找switch on 接通,(用开关)开起Figure out 计算出,领会到sympathize with 同意,同感,同情,怜悯,共鸣Fill in /out 填充,填写talk over 详尽地商议,商量,讨论,说服,议论Find out 查明,发现taste of 有……的味道,体验,感到Free of /from 无…的,免去…tell from 区别,辨别,认出Focus on (使)聚焦,(使)集中think better of 重新考虑决定不做,较高评价,认真考虑,经考虑对…改变看法Frown upon 皱眉think of 考虑,关心,想一想,想起,想象,有…的看法,记起Glance at /over 提到,影射,扫视think of…as 把…看做是,认为…是Guard against 提防,预防,防止,防范think over 仔细考虑,重新考虑Hang about /around 闲荡,闲呆着throw away 丢弃,扔掉,抛弃,浪费(金钱等)Hang on 坚持,不挂断,抓紧不放touch on 略微谈到,谈及,提及Hang up 挂断(电话)try on 试穿,试验Head for (使)朝…行进,(使)走向try out 试用,试验,考验,提炼Head on 迎面的,正面的turn in 上床睡觉,上缴,出卖,把…向内折,告发四、常考形容词固定搭配Absent from 缺席,不在ignorant of 无知,不知道Accustomed to 习惯于…,常…independent of 不依赖,不依靠Applicable to 可应用于,适应于inferior to 不如,劣于Ashamed of 对…感到惭愧,羞耻innocent of 无罪的,清白的Aware of 意识到,知道jealous of 妒忌…,爱惜Beneficial to 对…有益,对…有利keen on 对…着迷,喜爱Blind to 对…视而不见,盲目的liable to 易患…的,应受法律制裁的Capable of 有…能力/技能的,能…的,可…的loyal to 对……忠诚的Characteristic of 特有的,表示…特性的married to 和……结婚Common to 共同的,共有的new to 没有经验,不熟悉Confident of 确信,相信opposite to 相反的,对立的,对面的Conscious of 意识到,知道preferable to 更可取的,更好的Consistent with 与…符合,与…一致prior to 在……之前,居先Content with 对…感到满意proportional to 与…相称,与…成比例Contrary to 和…相反,违反qualified in 胜任,合适Convenient to /for 对…方便relative to 相对于,和…相应,和…有关Crazy about /on 对…着迷,热衷relevant to 与……有关Crazy for 渴望representative of 代表Critical of 对…感到不满,对…表示谴责resistant to 对…有抵抗力的,耐…的Dependent on /upon 依靠,依赖responsible to sb. for sth. 对……负责Distinct from 与…不同ripe for 时机成熟,准备好Diverse from 和…不一样secure against/from 安全的Doubtful about /of 对…怀疑sensitive to 对…敏感,对…灵敏Due to 因为,由于,应归于shy of 对…有戒心,对…迟疑,畏缩Eager for /after 渴求……similar to 和…相似Economical of 节俭,节约skillful at/in 精于……,善于Equivalent to 等于,相当于strict with 对……要求严格Essential to /for 必要的,基本的,不可少的subject to 易受…的,受…支配的,将会…的Familiar to /with 熟悉sufficient for 足够,满足Fit for 适合…,能胜任…suitable for/to 适合…的Fond of 喜欢superior to 比…好,优于……Good at 擅长suspicious of 对…起疑心,猜疑Generous in /with 慷慨,大方thirsty for 渴望……Grateful to sb. for 对…表示感谢tired of 厌倦,厌烦Guilty of 犯了…罪,对…感到内疚typical of 典型的,有代表性的Helpful to 对…有益,对…有帮助uncertain of /about 对…不确定Identical to /with 与…完全相同/相似worthy of 值得五、常考介词固定搭配Above all 最重要的是,尤其是in other words 也就是说,换句话说After all 毕竟,究竟in part 在某种程度上,部分地Ahead of 在…之前in particular 特别地,尤其All at once 突然,同时,一起in place 再合适的位置,适当的,相称的All but 除了…都,几乎,差不多in place of 代替,取代,交换All of a sudden 忽然,突然,出乎意料地in practice 在实践中,在不断练习中All over 到处,遍及in proportion to 与…成比例,与…相称All over again 再一次,重新in quantity(=in large quantities) 大量All the same 任然,照样地in relation to 关于,设计,有关,与…相比All the time 一直,始终in return for 作为…的交换,作为…报答And so on /forth 诸如此类,等等in short 总之,简言之Anything but 根本不,除…以外任何事情in sight of 被见到,看得见,在望,在即Apart from 除…以外(别无,尚有)in spite of 不管,不顾As a matter of fact 事实上,其实in step with 与…合步调,与…步调一致As a result 因此,作为结果in tears 流着泪,含着泪,哭着As a result of 作为…的结果,由于in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中As a rule 通常,多半,照例in the distance 在远处As for /to 至于,关于in the end 最后,终于As usual 像往常一样,照例in the event of 如果…发生,万一Aside from 除了…以外(尚有)in the first place 首先,第一点At a loss 不知所措,困惑,亏本地in the future 将来At all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何in the least 一点儿,丝毫At all events 无论如何,不管怎样in the light of 鉴于,由于,按照,根据At any rate 无论如何,至少in the way 挡道的,妨碍人的,使人不方便的At best 充其量,至多in the world 到底,究竟At first 起先,最初in time 及时,最后,终于At first sight 乍一看,初看起来in touch with 与…有联系,有…的消息At hand 近在手边,在附近in turn 依次,轮流,反过来At intervals 不时,每隔…时间/距离in vain 徒劳,不尊敬地At large 自由行动的,详尽的,一般的instead of 代替,而不是……At last 终于more or less 或多或少,左右,有点儿At least 至少,无论如何no doubt 无疑地At length 最后,终于,详细地no longer 不再At most 至多,不超过no more 不再,不再存在,也不At no time 从不,决不now and then 时而,不时,偶尔At once 立刻,马上,同时,一起of course 当然,自然At one time 同时,曾经,一度on and off 有时,断断续续地,间歇地At present现在,目前off duty 下班At the cost of 以…为代价on a large scale 大规模地At the same time 同时,然而,不过on account of 因为,由于At this rate 照此速度,照这样下去on the average 平均而言,通常At times 有时,不时,间或on behalf of 代表…为了……Back and forth 来回地,反复地on board 在船(或车、飞机)上Because of 因为,由于on business 因事,因公Before long 不久(以后)on condition that 如果…,在…条件下Beside the point 离题,不中肯,不相干的on duty 值班,当班Beyond question 毫无疑问,确定无疑on earth 究竟,到底,在世界上By accident 偶然on fire 起火,着火By air 通过航空途径on foot 步行,在进行中By all means 尽一切办法,一定,务必on guard 站岗,值班By chance 偶然,意外地,碰巧on hand 现有,在手头,在场,到场By means of 用,依靠on occasions 间或,有时By mistake 错误地,无意中(做了某件错事)on one’s guard 警惕,提防By no means 绝不,并没有on one’s own 独自地,独立地By reason of 由于,应为on purpose 有意,故意地By the way 顺便地,附带说说on sale 出售,上市,廉价出售By /in virtue of 依靠……(的力量),由于on schedule 按时间表,准时By way of 通过…方式/形式,经过,经由on second thoughts 进一步考虑后,继而一想For ever 永远,永久地on the contrary 正相反For good 永久地,决定性地on the grounds of 以…为理由,根据For instance 例如,不如on the one hand; on the other hand 一方面;另一方面For the better 好转,向好的方向发展on /upon the point of 即将…之时,正要…的时候For the moment /present 暂时,目前on the road在旅途中For the sake of 为了,为了…的利益on the side 作为兼职,另外For the time being 暂时,眼下on the whole 总的看来,大体上From time to time 有时,不时once for all 一劳永逸地,永远地From now on 今后,从今以后once in a while 偶尔,间或In a hurry 匆忙,很快地,急于once more /again 再一次In a moment 立即,马上once upon a time (常用于故事开头)从前In a sense 从某种意义上说out of breath 上气不接下气In a /one word 简言之,总之,一句话out of control 失去控制In accordance with 与…一致,按照,依据out of date 过时的,废弃的In addition 另外,加之out of order 不整齐,(工作)不正常的,出故障的In addition to 除…之外(还)out of place 不在合适的位置,不恰当的In advance 预先,事先out of practice 荒疏,就不练习In all 总共,合计out of sight 看不见,在视程之外In any case 无论如何,总之out of question 没问题In brief 简言之,以简洁的形式out of the question 办不到的,不可能的,不必谈的In case of 假使…,如果发生…,防备out of touch(with) 与…失去联系,没有…的消息In charge of 主管,负责over and over(again) 反复,再三In common 共用的,共有的so as to 为的是,结果是…,以致In consequence of 结果,因此so…as to 如此……以致In debt 欠债,欠情so far 迄今为止,就此说来In detail 详细地so /as far as …be concerned 就…而言In difficulty 处境困难sooner of later 迟早,早晚In effect 实际上,事实上to the point 切题,中肯,切中要害In favor of 赞同…,支持…under control 被控制住In future 今后,从今以后under /in the circumstances 在这种情况下,(情况)既然如此In general 一般来说,大体上under way 在进行中,(船)在行进In hand (工作等)正在进行中,代办理up to 忙于,从事于,胜任,适于,直到In honor of 向…表示敬意,为纪念with /in regard to 关于,至于In itself 本质上,就其本身而言with relation to 关于,涉及,有关,与…相比In line with 跟…一致,符合with respect to 关于,至于In memory of 以纪念…,为了纪念…with the exception of 除…外,毫无疑问,毫无异议In no case 决不,无论如何不within sight of 被看到,看得见,在望,在即In on way 一点也不,决不word for word 逐字,一字不变In order to 为了…,以…为目的。

大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配

大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配

大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配一、固定搭配h ardly…when刚…就…cometoaconclusion得出结论avoiddoingsth.避免干某事declineinvitation辞谢邀请agreeon/upon取得一致意见may(might)aswell还是…好argueabout争论take(make)astandfor扞卫take(make)astandagainst反对comeafter跟随insupportof支持lieup躺着休息besidethequestion离题refreshone’smemory使人记起bringtomind使人想起compiledictionary编字典presentsb.withsth.送给某人某礼物indifferentto不在乎goonstrike罢工againstone’swill违心地inone’swill在…遗嘱中ofone’sfreewill出于自愿withease容易,不费力preparefor准备getto开始;到达falloff下降fallaway背离televiselive实况转播bythemoment到…时haveintentionof有意,打算nointentionof无意,不打算havenottheleastideaof不知道havenodesirefor对…没有欲望havedesiretodosth.想做某事havesth.instock有现货beparticularabout讲究thekeyto…的答案(线索、办法)carryabout随身携带passthrough通过,经过passfor被认为(当作)beoflittlevalue没什么价值curesb.of治好某人…pullback撤退pullround掉头,转向;康复pullalong沿…拉dieoff死去,凋谢dropdown落下dosth.foraliving靠做某事谋生makeanameofoneself出名,扬名glimpseof瞥见,一瞥glanceat瞥见,一瞥beongoodtermswithsb.与某人友好entitlesb.(todo)sth.给予某人(干)某事的权利beyondone’spower超出某人的能力takeinterestin对…发生兴趣beanswerablefor应对…hundredsof数以百计的belackingin缺乏breakintotears(cheers)突然哭(欢呼)起来incorrespondencewith与…联系(通信)beadvantageousto对…有利bebeneficialto对…有益indebttosb.欠某人的债beitthat即使assuresb.ofsth.委托某人某事put/setright使恢复正常,纠正错误ontheway在途中offtheway远离正道keeponwith坚持makeanattempt试图inthemoodforsth.对某事有心境escapedoingsth.躲避干某事setalimitto限制withinthelimitof在…范围内callat访问soblank(头脑)变成空白sodim(大脑)浑沌sofaint晕过去besubjectedto遭受beattachedto附属于notonanyaccount决不takepainstodosth.费尽苦心做某事amultitudeof大量(接复数名词)giveriseto导致givereasonto对…进行解释givesuspicionto对…怀疑makeprovisionfor为…作准备beinvolvedin卷人,陷入beassignedto被分配给…beboredtodeath烦死了stepinto插入,干涉adaptfor调整(以适应目标或需要)aclose/narrowshave侥幸的脱险putintouse使用,应用besatisfiedwith满足besatisfiedof相信二、高频短语1.ahostof大量2.atestfor检测目的3.ateston对…进行测试4.atestwith检测手段5.aboveall最重要的6.accordingto根据7.achieveequilibrium取得平衡8.achieveone’spurpose达到目的9.achievesuccess获得成功10.achievevictory获得胜利11.acton遵照…行动,作用于12.acton对…有影响13.addupto总计,合计14.a dd…to把…加到…15.adhereto坚持,奉行16.afterall毕竟,均不合题意17.agreeon对…取得一致意见18.agreeto同意19.agreewithsb.同意某人的话20.alongwith和…一道,和…一起21.alternate(with)交替22.amountto合计,共计23.anequalto与…相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24.andyet然而25.anythingbut一点也不26.anythinglike像…那样的东西27.anywherenear接近于28.apartform除…之外尚有29.applyto向…申请,适用于30.appreciationof对…的欣赏/赞赏31.argueagainst反对32.asaresultof作为…的结果,由于33.asaresult(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定34.asawhole作为一个整体,整个看来35.asfaras…/areconcerned就…而言36.asfor至于,就…方面说37.asif好像,仿佛38.assoonas一…(就)…39.asthough好像,仿佛40.asto至于,关于41.aswell也,一样42.asyet迄今,到目前为止43.asidefrom除…之外44.associate…with…由…联想到…,把…联系起来45.associationwith与…的交往46.atadisadvantage处于不利地位47.ataloss不知所措48.atatime每次,一次49.atall丝毫,根本50.atanymoment即使,随时51.atfirst首先,开始的时候52.atlarge未被捕获的,大多数53.atlast终于,最终54.atleast至少55.atlength最终,详细地56.atmost最多57.atnotime从不,决不58.atonetime曾经,从前曾59.atthecostof以…为代价60.attheleast至少61.attimes有时,间或62.a t…speed以…的速度63.attendon照顾,侍候64.attribute…to把…归于65.backup后退,支持66.baseon基于67.beableto能够,胜任1、介词+名词byaccident偶然onaccountof因为,由于,为了…的缘故inaddition另外,加之inadditionto除…之外(还)intheair流传中on(the/an)average通常,按平均值onthebasisof根据,在…的基础上atbest充其量,至多forthebetter好转,向好的方向发展onboard在船(车或飞机)上outofbreath喘不过气来onbusiness因公,因事inanycase无论如何,不管怎样incaseof假如,如果发生;防备incase假使,以防(万一)innocase决不,无论如何不bychance偶然,碰巧incharge(of)负责,管理(a)roundtheclock日夜不停地incommon共用的,共有的inconclusion最后,总之oncondition(that)如果inconfidence私下地,秘密地inconnectionwith关于,与…有关inconsequence因此,结果inconsequenceof由于…的缘故,因为onthecontrary正相反incontrastwith/to与…对比起来,与…形成对比outofcontrol失去控制undercontrol处于控制之下atallcosts不惜任何代价,无论如何atthecostof以…为代价inthecourseof在…过程中,在…期间ofcourse当然,自然indanger在危险中,垂危outofdanger脱离危险outofdate过时的,不用的uptodate现代化的,切合目前情况的indemand非常需要的,受欢迎的indebt欠债,负债indetail详细地indifficulties处境困难inthedistance在远处offduty下了班(的),不在值班(的)onduty在上班(的),在值班(的)onearth究竟,到底atallevents无论如何,不管怎样inanyevent无论如何,不管怎样intheeventof万一,倘若forexample例如inthefaceof在…面前;不顾infact其实,实际上infavo(u)rof赞同,支持onfire着火,起火onfoot步行inforce生效,有效;在实施中;大量的infrontof在…前面,在…面前infuture今后,从今以后inthefuture在将来ingeneral一般说来,大体上on(one’s)guard警惕,地方;站岗,值班inhalf成两半athand近在手边,在附近byhand用手,同体力handdown把…传下去handinhand手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地inhand(工作等)在进行中;在控制中onhand在手边,在近处on(the)onehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面atheart内心里,本质上byheart凭记性athome在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通inhono(u)rof为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on/uponone’shono(u)r以名誉担保inahurry匆忙,急于forinstance例如,比如atintervals不时,每隔一段时间(或距离)at(long)last终于atleast至少atlength终于,最终;详细地in(the)lightof鉴于,由于inline成一直线,成一排;(with)与…一致,与…符合ataloss困惑,不知所措asamatteroffact其实,事实上byallmeans当然可以bymeansof依靠,用bynomeans决不,并没有inmemoryof纪念atthemercyof完全受…支配,任凭…的摆布bymistake错误地atthemoment目前,此刻forthemoment目前,暂时onoccasion(s)有时,间或inorderto为了(做某事)inorderthat目的在于,为了outoforder工作不正常的;不按次序onone’sown独自;独立地inparticular特别,尤其inperson亲自,本人inplace在合适的位置inplaceof代替,交换,取代inthefirstplace第一,首先outofplace不在合适的位置;格格不入的onthepointof正要…之际,就要…之时tothepoint切中要害,切题inpractice在时间中,实际上outofpractice生疏的,荒废的atpresent目前,现在forthepresent目前,暂时inproportionto与…成比例inpublic公开地,当众onpurpose敌意,有意inquestion正在谈论的atrandom随便地,任意地atanyrate无论如何,至少byreasonof由于asregards关于,至于with/inregardto对于,就…而论inrelationto有关,关于,涉及withrespectto关于,至于asaresult作为结果,因此asaresultof作为…的结果,由于inreturn(for)作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)ontheroad(to)在去…的旅途中;在…过程中asarule通常,一般说来inthelongrun终究,从长远看forthesakeof为了…起见,看在…的份上onsale出售;廉价出售ona…scale…规模地,在…规模上insecret秘密地,暗地里inasense从某种意义上说in(good)shape处于(良好)状态ontheside作为兼职或副业;暗地里atfirstsight乍一看,初看起来outofsight看不见,在视野之外inspiteof不管,不顾onthespot在场,到场;立即,马上,当场instep同步,合拍,协调outofstep不合拍,不协调instock有现货的,有库存的insum总而言之intears流着泪,含着泪,在哭着intermsof从…方面来说,按照;用…的话foronething首先,一则atatime每次,一次atnotime从不,决不atonetime曾经,一度atthesametime同时;不过,然而attimes有时,间或forthetimebeing眼下,暂时fromtimetotime有时,不时innotime立即,马上intime及时ontime准时ontopof除…之外outoftouch(with)不联系,不接触intruth事实上,的确byturns轮流地,交替地inturn依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来invain徒然,白费力avarietyof种种,多种多样的byvirtueof由于,借于bytheway顺便地,附带地说bywayof经由,经过;通过…方式inaway在某一点上看,在某种程度上innoway决不insb’s/theway妨碍(某人)的,挡(某人)道的onthewhole总的来说,大体上inaword一句话,简言之,总之inotherwords换句话说,也就是说atwork在干活,在工作;在起作用,在运转outofwork失业intheworld究竟,到底2、动词+名词have/gainaccessto可以获得take…intoaccount考虑到,顾及,体谅takeadvantageof占…的便宜,利用payattentionto注意do/tryone’sbest尽力,努力get/havethebestof战胜makethebestof充分利用get/havethebetterof战胜,在…中占上风catchone’sbreath屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气takecare注意,当心takecareof爱护,照料takeachance冒险,投机takechange开始管理,接管keep…company陪伴take(a)delightin以…为乐makeadifference有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/putintoeffect使生效,实行,实现come/gointoeffect生效,实施takeeffect生效,起作用catchsb.’seye被某人看到,引起某人注意keepaneyeon留神,照看,密切注意makeaface做鬼脸findfaultwith抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch(on)fire着火,开始燃烧makefriends(with)与…交朋友befriendswith与…友好makefunof取笑,拿…开玩笑keepsb.’shead保持镇静losesb.’shead慌乱,仓皇失措loseheart丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/takeholdof抓住,得到keephouse管理家务throw/castlighton/upon使人了解,阐明bear/keepinmind记住haveinmind考虑到,想到makeupone’smind下定决心,打定主意bring/putintooperation实施,实行,生效keeppace(with)与…齐步前进,与…并驾齐驱playapart(in)起作用,参与,扮演角色takeplace发生,进行,举行taketheplaceof代替,取代putintopractice实施,实行makeprogress进步,进展giveriseto引起,导致为…的原因makesense讲得通,有意义,言之有理catchsightof发现,突然看见(go)onthestage当演员takeone’stime不着急,不慌忙keeptrackof与…保持联系losetrackof失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展makeuseof利用puttouse使用giveway让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,塌陷makeone’sway前往,行进,去makeway让路,腾出地方或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appealto呼吁,恳求attemptat企图,努力attitudeto/towards态度,看法agreat/gooddealof大量,非常,极其influenceon影响interferencein干涉,介入interferencewith妨碍,打扰introductionto介绍alot(of)许多(的),大量(的)lotsof大量,很多fallinlove(withsb.)爱上(某人)replyto回答,答复trolleybus电车I.D.card身份证creditcard信用卡nodoubt无疑地,很可能nextdoor隔壁outofdoors在户外facetoface面对面地afew有些,几个quiteafew不少,相当多alittle一点,一些littlebylittle逐渐地,一点点地quitealittle相当多,不少nomatter无论themoment(that)一…(就)nomore不再fairplay公平竞赛,公平对待restroom厕所,盥洗室primaryschool小学sidebyside肩并肩地,一起heartandsoul全心全意stepbystep逐步地aheadoftime提前allthetime一直,始终onceuponatime从前onceinawhile偶尔nowonder难怪,并不奇怪wordforword逐字地declinewiththanks婉言谢绝4、动词+介词/副词accountfor说明…的原因,是…的原因allowfor考虑到,估计,为…留出余地appealto诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)arriveat达成askafter探问,问起attachto附属于,隶属于;使一连,使喜爱bebeginwith首先,第一breakdown损坏;(将抗等)垮掉,崩溃breakin非法闯入,强行进入breakoff中断,突然停止breakout逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发breaktrough突破,冲破;取得突破性成就breakup终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bringabout导致,引起bringdown使落下,打倒;降低,减少bringforth产生,提出bringforward提出,提议;提前bringout使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bringto使恢复知觉bringup教养,养育;提出buildup逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burnout烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭burnup烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;(使)发怒callfor叫(某人)来;要求,需要calloff取消callon/upon访问,拜访;号召,要求callup召集;使人想起;打电话(给)carefor照顾,照料;喜欢carryoff夺走,拿走carryon继续,进行carryout实行,执行;实现,完成catchat试图抓住,拼命抓catchon理解,懂得;流行起来checkin(在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到checkout结账后离开,办妥手续离去checkup(on)检查,核实cheerup(使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来clearaway把…清除掉,收拾clearup清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴comeoff脱落,分开;结果,表现comeon【表示鼓励、催促等】快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展comeout发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是comeround(around)顺便来访;苏醒,复原comethrough经历…仍活着,安然度过cometo苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是comeup走上前来;发生,出现counton/upon依靠,指望countup共计,算出…的总数coverup掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住crossoff/out划掉,勾销cutacross抄近路穿过,对直通过cutback削减,缩减;急忙返回cutdown削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cutin超车抢档;插嘴,打断cutoff切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cutout删去,切去;戒除,停止服用cutshort中断,打断dealwith处理,对付;论述,涉及deepdown实际上,在心底diedown逐渐消失,变弱dieout逐渐消失,灭绝dowithout没有…也行,用不着,将就drawin(火车,汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短drawup起草,拟订;(使)停住dressup穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰dropby/in顺便(或偶然)访问dropoff下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让…下车,把…放下dropout退出,退学dryout(使)干透dryup(使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fallbehind落后,落在…的后面fallthrough落空,成为泡影fallout争吵,失和;脱落fillin填满;填写;fillin(for)替代findout查明,找出,发现getacross(将…)清楚,(使)被了解getaround/round走动,克服,设法回避(问题等)getaround/round(to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)getat够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查名,发现;指责getaway逃脱;走开,离开getaway(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚getby通过;过得去,(勉强)过活getdown(从…)下来;写下;使沮丧getdown(to)开始认真做,着手做getin进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等)getin(with)对…亲近getinto(使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣getoff(从…)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚getover克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来getthrough度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将…)讲清楚,完成;接通电话gettogether相聚,聚集getup起床;起立giveaway泄露;赠送giveback(归)还givein交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输giveoff发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)giveout分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)giveup停止,放弃giveup(oneself)自首goafter追求,追赶goahead开始;进行goby遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去godown下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落godown(with)生…病godown(well/badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受gofor袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱gointo进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查gooff爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢goout外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出goover仔细检查,察看;复习,重做goround/around足够分配goround/around(with)常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动gothrough经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准gothrough(with)将…干到底gounder沉没;失败;破产goup上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁gowith跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于gowithout没有handin交上,递交handon把…传下去handout奋发,散发handover交出,移交hangabout/around闲荡,闲呆着hangon坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂段;有赖于;取决于hangup挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起haveon穿着,戴着holdback踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)holdon坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等一会holdout维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服holdup支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurryup(使)赶快,匆匆完成improveon/upon改进;胜过keepback阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keepoff(使)不接近,(使)让开keepto遵守,信守;坚持keepup保持,(使)继续下去;(使)居高不下letdown放下,降低;使失望letoff宽舒,放过;开(枪),放(炮,烟火等);排放letout防走,释放;泄露,放出,发出liein(问题、事情等)在于lineup(使)排队,(使)排成行liveon靠…生活,以…为食物livethrough度过,经受住liveupto符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)lookafter照管,照料;注意,关心lookat看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待lookback(on)回顾,回忆;回头看lookfor寻找,寻求;惹来,招来lookin顺便看望,顺便访问lookinto调查,观察lookon旁观,观看lookout(for)留神,注意lookover把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观lookthrough详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览lookup好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访lookup(to)尊敬makefor走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进makeout辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出makeup构成,组成;(为…)化装;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚构mixup混淆,弄混,弄乱occurto被想到,被想起passaway去世passoff(as)充作,被看作,被当作passout失去知觉,昏倒payback偿还,还钱给(某人);向…报复,回报payoff还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功payup全部付清pickout选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pickup拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会pulldown拆毁pullin(车)停秒,车进站,船(到岸)pulloff脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成pullout拔出,抽出,驱除;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pulltogether齐心协力,团结起来pullup(使)停下putacross/over结实清楚,使被理解putaside储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边putaway放好,收好putin花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出puton穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)putout熄灭,关(灯);出版,发出;生产;伸出putup建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为…提供事宿,投宿referto参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ringoff挂断电话rundown撞到;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到runinto偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到…之多;撞在…上runoff很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉runover在…上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍seeoff为…送行seethrough看透,识破seeto注意,照料sendfor派人去请,召唤;函购,函索sendin呈报,递交,提交setaside留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把…置于一旁,不理会setback推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费setdown记下,写下setforth阐明,陈述setoff出发,起程;引起,激起setout陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放setup创立,建立,为…做准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商showoff炫耀,卖弄showup显露,暴露;露面,来到shutout把…排斥在外sitinon列席(会议),旁听situp不睡,熬夜;坐直speedup(使)加快速度standby站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动standfor代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;【用于否定、疑问句中】容忍,接受standout清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色standup站起来;(论点、论据等)站得住脚stepup提高,加快,加紧stickout(把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼stickto坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上takeafter(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相象takeaway减去takedown拆卸;记下,写下take…for把…认为是,把…看成是takein接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括takeoff脱下;起飞;匆匆离开takeon开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事takeover接受,接管;借用,承袭taketo对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事takeupwith与…成朋友takeup开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据takeup(on)接受邀请thinkover仔细考虑throwaway扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)touchon/upon谈到,论及turndown关小,调低;拒绝turnin交还,上交;上床睡觉turnoff关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turnon接通,打开turnout制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turnover翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turnto查阅;求助于,求教于turnup开大,调大;出现,来到useup用完,用光warmup(使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)做准备活动,(使)热身wearoff逐渐消失;渐渐减少wearout穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌倦,(使)耗尽whileaway消磨(时间)wipeout擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭workat/on从事于,努力做workout解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制订出workup激发,激起;制订出,精心做出writeoff取消,勾销,注销5、后接动名词的动词搭配aimat目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse…of…控告;谴责dependon取决于,视…而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信devoteto将…奉献给;把…专用(于)engagein从事于,参加feellike想要goon(时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生cannot/couldn’thelp禁不住;不得不insiston坚持,强调,坚决要求keepfrom阻止,抑制keepon继续进行,继续下去lookforwardto盼望,期待persistin坚持不懈,执着preventfrom预防,防止putoff推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻setabout开始,着手succeedin成功thankfor感谢thinkof想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心6、其他动词词组addupto合计达,总括起来,意味着breakaway(from)突然离开,强行逃脱catchupwith赶上;对…产生恶果cometrue(预言,期望等)实现,成为事实comeupto达到(标准),比得上comeupwith提出,提供,想出doawaywith废除,去掉fallbackon借助于,依靠fallinwith符合,同意,赞成;与…交往asfollows如下getalongwith与…相处(融洽)giveoneselfup自首givewayto给…让路,对…让步,被…代替goalongwith赞同gobackon违背(诺言等)goinfor从事,参加;爱好hangonto紧紧抓住;保留(某物)lenditselfto适合于letalone不打扰,不惊动,更别提letgo(of)放开,松手liveupto符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)lookupto尊敬lookdownon/upon看不起,轻视makeupfor补偿,弥补nevermind不要紧,没关系;不用担心,别管putinfor正式申请putupwith容忍,忍受referto…as…把…称作,把…当作runoutof用完,耗尽serve…right给…应得的惩罚setin开始(并将延续下去)standupfor支持,维持,保卫standupto勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住take…as把…当作,认为thinkof…as把…看作是,以为…是thinkbetterof经过考虑对…改变主意(或看法)7、形容词词组和固定搭配beableto(do)能(做),会(做)beaboutto(do)即将,正要beabsentfrom缺勤,缺课beabundantin丰富的,富裕的beaccustomedto习惯于,适应于beacquaintedwith与…相识,熟悉,了解beactivein积极于beafraidof恐怕,害怕,担扰bealiveto注意到,对…敏感beangryat因某事生气beangrywith对…发怒beanxiousabout担心,为…担忧beanxiousfor急切盼望,渴望beanxiousto(do)渴望(做)beashamedof为…感到害臊beawareof意识到bebadat拙于,不善于bebasedon根据,以…为基础bebesideoneself极度兴奋,对自己的情感失去控制bebetteroff生活优越起来,境况好起来beboundto(do)一定会,不得不becarefulto(do)务必注意(做)becertainto(do)一定(做),必然(做)becapableof能够beconfidentin对…有信心becharacterizedby以…为特征becleverat擅长于becombinedwith与…结合becomposedof由…组成beconcernedabout关心,挂念becuriousto(do)很想(做)bedependenton/upon取决于,依赖bedeterminedto(do)决心(做)bedifferentfrom与…不同beeagerfor渴望beeagerto(do)急于要(做)beequalto等于befamousfor以…着名befondof喜欢,爱好befreefrom无…的,摆脱了…的befriendlyto对…友好begladto(do)乐于(做),对…感到高兴begoodat(doing)善于,擅长begoodfor适于,在…期间有效begratefulto感谢,感激beindependentof脱离…而独立,与…无关beindispensablefor对…必不可少的beinterestedin对…感兴趣bekindenoughto(do)承…好意,恳请belatefor迟到belikelyto(do)可能要,像是要bemadabout迷恋bewelloff生活富裕bepleasedto(do)乐于bepleasedwith对…感到满意bepopularwith得人心的,受…欢迎的bepresentat出席beproudof以…自豪,因…感到满意bereadyfor为…准备好berichin富于besatisfiedwith对…满意,满足于besecondto次于beshortfor是…的缩写(简称)beshortof短缺besickfor渴望besickinbed病在床上besickof对…感到厌倦besorryfor对…感到抱歉bestrictwith对…要求严格besuitedto适合于besupposedto(do)应该,非…不可besureof坚信,确信besureto(do)一定,必定besurprisedat对…感到惊奇bethroughwith结束betiredfrom因…而疲乏betiredof厌烦;对…厌倦betiredout疲倦,急了betrueof适用于beunconsciousof不知道…beunequalto无法胜任…的beunfitfor不适合,不胜任beusefulto对…有用bewellupin精通,熟悉bewildwithjoy欣喜bewillingto(do)乐意…beworriedabout为…而担心beworseoff处境较坏,情况恶化beworth(doing)值得(做)bewrongwith有点毛病,有些不舒服8、其他词组和固定搭配aboveall首先,尤其是afterall终究,毕竟,究竟atall【用于否定句中】丝毫,一点allbut几乎,差不多;除了…都allover遍及,到处inall总共,合计notatall一点也不leavealone让…独自呆着;不打扰,不干预alongwith和…一起,和…一道oneafteranother一个接一个,相继oneanother互相anythingbut绝对不as…as像…一样asfor至于,关于aswell也,同样aswellas除…之外(也),既…又notas/so…as不如…那样backandforth反复地,来回地(in)backof在…后面,在…背后becauseof由于,因为hadbetter还是…好,应该both…and既…又…,两个都butfor倘没有,要不是eachother互相either…or或…或orelse否则,要不然evenif/though即使,虽然exceptfor除…外,除去;要不是由于as/sofaras就…,到…程度byfar…得多,最farfrom远远不,完全不sofar迄今为止;到某个程度firstofall首先ifonly要是…多好byitself独自地,自动地initself本质上,就其本身而言nolessthan不少于,多达as/solongas只要,如果;既然,如果nolonger不再,已不agreat/goodmanyof相当多,很多manya许多的moreandmore越来越moreorless差不多,几乎,大约atmost至多,不超过makethemostof充分利用,尽量利用neither…nor(既)不…也不,(既)非…也非(every)nowandthen时间,偶尔justnow刚才,才不久;现在,眼下now(that)既然,由于offandon断断续续地,间歇地,有时andsoon等等allatonce突然,忽然;同时,一切atonce立刻,马上;同时,一起once(and)forall一劳永逸地,永远地oncemore/again再一次byoneself独自地,单独地everyother每隔一个的otherthan不同于,非;除了overandover(again)一再地,再三地allright好,行;令人满意的,不错的;(健康)良好的,安然无恙的eversince从那时起,自那时以来everso非常,极其orso大约,左右sothat以便,为使;所以,因此so…that如此…以致suchas诸如,例如such…that那样的…以致thatis就是说,即asthough好像,仿佛upto胜任…的,适于…的;密谋…的;是…义不容辞的,是…的职责;取决于…的,须由…决定的;(时间上)一直到;(数目上)一直到,多达whatabout【在征求意见时用】…怎么样whatif如果…将会怎样whether…or是…还是,不管…还是gowrong发生故障,出毛病;出错,犯错误andyet可是,然而atyet至今abideby履行,遵守adaptto适应adhereto粘附;胶着;坚持apologize(-ise)to/for道歉,认错clingto粘住;依附;坚持collidewith抵触,冲突;碰撞,互撞compensatefor补偿,赔偿complywith依从,服从,遵从conceiveof设想,构思出conformto遵守,依照,符合,顺应consultwith商量,商议cooperatewith合作,协作,相配合copewith(成功地)应付,(妥善地)处理deducefrom演绎,推断derivefrom起源,衍生deviatefrom背离,偏离disposeof处理,解决;曲调,丢掉,除掉dwellon/upon老是想着;详述hinderfrom阻碍,妨碍imposeon把…强加于originatein/from起源于,来自,产生participatein参与,参加presideat/over主持,主管prevailover获胜,占优势prevailon/upon说服,劝说,诱使reconcileto使顺从(于),使甘心(于)reignto使顺从restrainfrom抑制,制止sacrificeto牺牲,献出,献祭,供奉scrapeby/through勉强通过specializein专攻,专门研究testifyto表明,证明flareup突然燃烧起来,突然发怒queueup排成队(等候)correspondencewith通信dissatisfactionwith/at不满exposureto暴露,显露;曝光objectionto反对,异议preferencefor/to偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择proficiencyin熟练,精通requirementfor/to需要,需要的东西,要求thirstfor渴望,热望bysequence依次,逐一atstake在危急关头,在危险中inaccordancewith与…一致,依照,根据on/inbehalfof代表,为了onthesly偷偷地inexcessof超过toandfro来来回回onschedule按时间表,及时,准时。

2019年12月英语六级词汇常考固定搭配

2019年12月英语六级词汇常考固定搭配

2019年12月英语六级词汇常考固定搭配1、eager for/after 渴求...2、economical of 节俭,节约3、equivalent to 等于,相当于4、essential to/for 必要的,基本的,不可少的5、familiar to/with 熟悉6、fit for 适合...,能胜任...7、fond of 喜欢8、foreign to 陌生的;与...无关,不相干9、good at 擅长10、generous in/with(doing) 慷慨,大方11、grateful to sb. for 对...表示感谢12、guilty of 犯了...罪,对...感到内疚13、helpful to 对...有益,对...有帮助14、identical to/with 与...完全相同/相似15、ignorant of 无知,不知道16、independent of 不依赖,不依靠17、indispensable for/to 必需的18、inferior to 不如,劣于19、innocent of 无罪的,清白的20、jealous of 妒忌...,爱惜21、keen on 对...着迷,喜爱22、liable to 易患...的,应受法律制裁的23、loyal to 对...忠诚的24、married to 和...结婚25、new to 没有经验,不熟悉26、absent from 缺席,不在27、accustomed to 习惯于...,常...28、applicable to 可应用于,适应于29、ashamed of 对...感到惭愧,羞耻30、aware of 意识到,知道31、beneficial to 对...有益,对...有利32、blind to 对...视而不见;盲目的33、capable of 有...能力/技能的;能...的,可...的34、characteristic of 特有的,表示...特性的35、common to 共同的,共有的36、compatible with 与...和谐相处,符合37、confident of 确信,相信38、conscious of 意识到,知道39、consistent with 与...符合,与...一致40、content with 对...感到满意41、contrary to 和...相反,违犯42、convenient to/for 对...方便43、crazy about/on 对...着迷,热衷45、crazy for 渴望46、critical of 对...感到不满,对...表示谴责47、dependent on/upon 依靠,依赖48、distinct from 与...不同49、diverse from 和...不一样50、doubtful about/of 对...怀疑51、due to 因为,由于;应归于。

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1.Keep up with
2.Catchup with
e upwith提出
4.End upwith以…告终
5.Put upwith忍受
6.Make upfor补偿/填补
7.Live upto不辜负
8.Turn up出现
9.Turndown减少、拒绝
10.Turnover翻转
11.Turnin上缴
12.Haveaccess to sth
13.Beused to doing sth
14.Lookforward to doing sth/sth
15.Getdown to sth。

16.Leadto/contribute to…/attribute to…
17.Besuperior to
18.Beinferior to
19.Besenior to
20.Bejunior to
21.Priorto sth。

22.Rangefrom…to…
23.Bebusy in
24.Bebusy doing sth
25.Can’thelp doing
26.Feellike doing
27.Have agood time(in)
28.Havedifficulty(trouble)(in)
29.Spend/waste time(in)
30.It’sno use doing sth
31.There’s no point in
32.In theway/by the way/in no way
33.It’sthe first/second time that
34.Catchsb doing sth
35.Calloff=cancel
36.Havean influence on sth/sb
37.Imposesth on sb。

38.But for sth。

39.Riskdoing sth。

40.Escapedoing sth。

41.Accusesb of sth。

42.Chargesb with sth。

43.Beinnocent of sth。

44.Bealert to sth
45.play arole/part in sth./doing sth
46.beworth doing sth
47.beworthy of doing sth
48.keep/lose contact with sb。

49.besecond to none(首)
50.not tospeak of/not to mention/let alone+名词/代词/动名词
51.delay/mind/admit/avoid/anticipate/consider/contemplate/deny/ dislike/fancy/finish/involve/permit/practice/quit/risk+doing
52.adaptoneself to…
53.haveno objection to doing sth。

54.be/getused to doing
55.confess to
56.contribute to
57.devoteto
58.objectto
59.beopposed to
60.resortto
61.stickto
62.taketo
63.turnout生产/证明是
64.asheet of paper
65.throw/cast light on使明白/阐明
66.response/reply/key/attitude/approach/answer/introduction/access/exposure /objection+to
67.interfere in干涉
68.interfere with妨碍
69.Whatif…?陈述语序
70.beaccustomed to/
71.adhereto
72.abideby
73.cooperate with
74.conform to
75.dispose of
76.apology to sb for sth。

77.bethankful to/be grateful to sb
78.restrain/keep/prevent/restrict/stop/protect/prohibitsb
fromsth/doing sth
79.specialize in sth/doing sth。

80.queueup
81.acquaint sb with sth。

82.familiarize sb with sth。

83.correspond to sth
84.correspond with sb。

85.congratulate sb on sth
86.dependence/dependant on sth
87.beindependent of sth。

88.participate in sth
89.bebound to
90.curesb of sth
91.be ofimportance/significance/value/
92.beyondreach/power
93.belacking in
94.bebeneficial/advantageous to sb。

95.beattached to sth
96.beassigned to
97.findfault with sb
98.inmemory of sb。

99.beabsorbed in sth/doing sth
100.beabundant in sth
101.takesth into account/consideration 102.relate sth to sb
103.remark on sth
104.noneother than
105.somuch as that
106.Couldhave done
107.Musthave done
108.Should have done
109.Never/seldom/rarely/hardly/barely/scarcely/little/few位于句首引起主谓部分倒装。

110.Lest/in case/unless/suppose/as if/for fear that/on condition等词引导的目的状语从句中,谓语动词多用虚拟语气,(should)+动词原形
111.Notso much…as与其说…不如说
112.It’stime that(过去式―)
113.Mayjust as well
114.seeto it that
115.seeto doing sth
116.order/ask/demand/command/request/require that+虚拟语气
如果你需要英语六级培训请进入:/kcnet2270/。

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