必修三第五单元词汇短语

Lesson7 Book3 Unit 5Name DatePart one Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”ReadingI. Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins inMontreal on the Atlantic coast.1. I’d like trip to Shanghai. Do you want to go with me?A. to have anotherB. havingC. takingD. to make another2. Most of our classmates are in favour of to Kenting National Park.A. to take a tripB. taking a tripC. to take the tripD. taking the tripⅡ. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada.1. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people harm them.A. more thanB. rather thanC. other thanD. better than2. He insisted on staying back home.A. rather than goingB. rather than goC. than goingD. rather than to go3. —Shall I tell them the news? —No, I would rather they know.A. won’tB. don’tC. wouldn’tD. didn’t4. I’d go to hell stay with you.A. thanB. ratherC. rather thanD. better than5. I’d rather a boat, doing nothing at all.A. sit onB. to sit inC. sitting inD. sit in6. In fact, Mary would rather have left for San Francisco in Los Angeles.A. by stayingB. that stayC. than have stayedD. to stay7. To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train travel by air.A. asB. toC. thanD. while8. —Do you mind if I open the window? —I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not.B. I’d rather you didn’t.C. Go ahead.D. Why not?9. —Would you care for a drink? —No, thanks, I’d not.A. ratherB. betterC. likeD. preferⅢ. People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.1）会后，他被一群记者围住了.After the meeting he by a crowd of reporters.2) 小岛四面环海. The island the sea.3) 湖岸上都是大树. Tall trees .4) 这些工人来自于周围的农村. The workers come in the .5) 人人都喜欢在愉快的环境中工作.Everyone would like to work in .Ⅳ. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall.1. 完成句子1) 他们打得特别地好. They played .2) 她极其漂亮. She is .3) 有些场面特别令人不愉快.Some of the scenes were unpleasant .2. 单项填空1）A teacher must see to it that every one of his students develops. .A. extremelyB. fairlyC. hurriedlyD. properly2) It’s always difficult being in a foreign country, if you don’t speak the language.A. extremelyB. naturallyC. speciallyD. especiallyⅤ. That afternoon aboard the train, the cousins settled down in their seats.1. 单项填空1）With many difficult problems , the president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled2) Knowing how long the test would last, the students who finished___ back and waited until theend of the exam.A. settleB. settledC. settlingD. to settle3) —Why do you look sad? —There are so many problems .A. remaining to settleB. remained settlingC.remaining to be settledD.remained to be settled4) I’d like to in the place where it is comfortable to live.A. settle downB. studyC. workD. playⅥ. Many of them have a gift for riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes. 1）Mrs Taylor has 8-year-old daughter who has gift for painting-she has won two national prizes.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; aD. the; a2) He can speak English, German, French and Japanese. He is nearly a man with a(an) forlanguages.A. giftB. presentC. abilityD. skill3) he had for trade with agricultural products!A. What a great giftB. What a beautiful giftC. How beautiful a presentD. How beautiful a giftⅦ. At school, they had learned that most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometres of the USA border, and Canada’s population is only slightly over thirty million.1. 完成句子1）我能听见那房子内传出的声音.I could hear sounds from .2) 你会在七天之内收到答复.You should receive a reply .3) 他的行动在法律范围之内. His actionswere .4) 加拿大的人口是多少？of Canada?5)印度的人口比加拿大的人口多，比中国的人口少.The population of India is than that of Canada but than.2. 单项填空1）The population of the country is 3 million, Kooris.A. 1% of which were made up ofB. 1% of it were KoorisC. and 1% of which were made up ofD. 1% of them were2) Sports cars such as Ferraris and Porsches are priced the reach of most people.A. underB. outC. withinD. beyondⅧ. That night as they slept, the train rushed across the top of Lake Superior, through the great forests and southward towards Toronto.1. 用across, through或cross的适当形式填空1) Look around when you walk the street.2) We drove straight the town.3) She swam the river.4) Waste water flows this pipe to a treatment plant.5) The lake was froze so we walked the ice.6) The idea that they would the whole content was exciting.7) They the Rocky Mountains earlier that day.2. 单项填空1) He suddenly saw Sue the room. He pushed his way the crowd of people toget to her.A. across; acrossB. over; throughC. over; intoD. across; through2) The Great wall travels deep valleys, deserts and_____ mountains.A. over; across; throughB. through; over; acrossC. across; through; overD. through; across; over3) Why didn’t you tell me there was no meeting today? I needn’t have driven all the way herethe heavy snow.A. throughB. acrossC. aboveD. crossUsing LanguageⅨ. They were not leaving for Montreal until later, so they went on a tour of the city.1. Simon thought his computer was broken his little brother pointed out that he hadforgotten to turn it on.A. untilB. unlessC. afterD. because2. Sorry, he is out, and back until six o’clock.A. he comesB. he’ll comeC. he won’t comeD. he’ll be3. I often have a good sleep on Sundays. I until lunch time.A. get upB. don’t stay in bedC. will get upD. don’t get upⅩ. In the distance, they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Miagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake.1. 我们看到远处有灯光.We saw lights .2. 我可以听到远处传来的说话声.I could hear a voice .3. 你的裙子远看还不错.Your skirt looks all right .Ⅺ. I t’s too bad you can’t go as far as Ottawa, Canada’s capital. 单项填空1. —Does this bus go to the 84th street? —No, 30th street is .A. the rather the bus will goB. as far as the bus goesC. only so far as the bus is goingD. far as the bus is going2. I’ll go with you the Summer Palace.A. as far asB. as long asC. so far asD. so long as3. —Did you finish reading the book yesterday? —No, I just went the third line on page 86.A. as long asB. as much asC. as far asD. as many as4. On that rainy night, he walked as the small town which was 20 miles to calldoctor in.A. as far; farB. as far; awayC. so far; far awayD. as far; for away5. Betty will go with you to the next bus stop.A. as far asB. as long asC. so far asD. so long as6. I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.A. As long asB. Just asC. As far asD. Even if7. —How far apart do they live?—I know, they live in the same neighborhood.A. As long asB. As far asC. As well asD. As often asⅫ. The train left late that night and arrived in Montreal at dawn the next morning.在下列空格中填入适当的介词.1. dawn2. the morning3. the morning of August 1st4. Friday morning5. noon6. the afternoon7. Saturday afternoon 8. the evening9. night 10. midnightXIII. Old Montreal is close to the water.1. 单项填空1) He came where I was hiding and my heart beat faster.A. more closely toB. much closerC. rather closer toD. quite closely to2) It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood to her mother.A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing2. 完成句子1) 他们的学校离教堂很近.Their school a church.2)不要太靠近那只狗. Don’t that dog.3) 他们年龄相仿. They age.XIV. That night as the train was speeding along the St Lawrence River toward the Gulf of St Lawrence and down to the distant east coast, the cousins dreamed of “French restaurants and red maple leaves.1. 单项填空1) —I think John will win the race. —Yes, he started off a great speed.A. withB. atC. thoughD. by2) John may win the first prize. He has started the speed of 80 miles.A. atB. ofC. onD. in3) Mr. Green is second speed none as a famous athlete.A. at; toB. at; withC. in; toD. in; withXV. Words.1.It is said the M of Japan will come to visit our country next month.2.There are four oceans in the world, of which the P is the largest.3.As is known to all, there are seven c in the world.4.If you go e, you’ll find the sea.5.Our school is s by many trees.6. There is a h near our city, where you can find many big ships in and out.7. It is e hot these days.8. After they married, they s down in a small village, leading a quiet life.9. We admire her for she has a g for singing and dancing.10. An order came that we should finish the work w three days.11. There is a s difference between the two words.12. Could you help me f out the cost of this trip?13. It is said that some o will come to our school to have a visit.14. The t sound made me t.15. I have such a good eye-sight that I can see the small things in the d.16. Yesterday, it was so cold that there was some f on the ground.17. I planned to go d this Sunday.18. Finally, they managed to arrived to their destination(目的地)at d.Part two Extension exercises第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空21. —Excuse me, is the book shop far from here?—No, it is just ______ of our college.A. 3 kilometres longB. 3 kilometres walkC. within 3 kilometresD. 3 kilometres far22. He went on talking while I tried to ______ what it meant.A. come outB. turn outC. take outD. figure out23. —Are you worried about his safety? —Only ______.A. graduallyB. broadlyC. slightlyD. extremely24. —My teacher punished me this morning.—Why? You’ve done nothing wrong, ______ I c an see.A. as long asB. as far asC. as well asD. as soon as25. Word came ______ our duties would be changed.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. when26. —Where is the shooting centre?—It is about 50 kilometres ______ the city of Beijing.A. in south ofB. south ofC. the south ofD. southern of27. What he had said and done in the school ______ his parents and teachers.A. was pleasedB. pleasedC. pleased byD. pleased with28. It’s based on the idea ______ all people are created equal, ______ is accepted by most people.A. that; thatB. which; whichC. which; whenD. that; which29. Why not get some work experience first ______ go straight on to university?A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. less than30. He could see the tall chimneys of the factory ______.A. from distanceB. in distanceC. in the distanceD. to a distance31. The prices of the flats _______ are several times as high as in the countryside.A. downtownB. in the downtownC. in downtownD. at downtown32. _______ by thick bamboo and high forest, the ancient city hadn’t been discovered until the 1990s.A. SurroundingB. SurroundC. SurroundedD.Having surrounded33. The girl who is studying at the art college has a_______ for music and dance.A. giftB. presentC. powerD. strength34. We watched the river as it _____ on under the bridge.A. settledB. touredC. flowedD. floated35. Many experts agree that there is a possibility _______ in this area in the following days.A. when some more earthquakes may happenB. that some more earthquakes may happenC. where may some more earthquakes happenD. what may some more earthquakes happen第二节：完形填空As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were staring 36 at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with ice and snow beautiful and 37 .The huge mountain is called Matterhorn. The mountain climbers had 38 the top，using the southern route（路线）. But no one had ever 39 to try a winter climbing up the northern side. But now one man was daring to try the 40 route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber from Italy.For two days he had climbed. The village people had 41 him anxiously. Now they were waiting to see his 42 . If he planned to 43 the next day，he would light a green signal. A red light would mean that he was turning.A tiny green light 44 high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up！The people45 .The next day he 46 his way upward. He was so lonely and so 47 ！But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the 48 light.In the morning, Bonatti 49 up. He could not see the top，but he knew he was 50 there. Though the climb was painful，he moved up.Bonatti had spent months 51 for the climb. Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and 52 to climb to the top?He was 53 at the top！News about his victory（胜利）was radioed to the world.The trip 54 the southern route was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the “ 55 ,” and would be well remembered as a climber forever.36. A. eastward B. forward C. down D. up37. A. special B. dangerous C. attractive D. obvious38. A. bordered B. passed C. reached D. climbed39. A. permitted B. admired C. thought D. dared40. A. difficult B. novel C. same D. easy41. A. surrounded B. terrified C. watched D. helped42. A. face B. figure C. flag D. signal43. A. settle down B. go on C. give up D. throw away44. A. appeared B. showed C. disappeared D. hung45. A. laughed B. cheered C. jumped D. shouted46. A. continued B. started C. stopped D. led47. A. sleepy B. excited C. tired D. happy48. A. yellow B. blue C. green D. red49. A. woke B. turned C. got D. looked50. A. already B. almost C. extremely D. surely51. A. training B. accounting C. planning D. asking52. A. courage B. skill C. money D. wish53. A. finally B. gradually C. officially D. slightly54. A. along B. up C. down D. to55. A. necessary B. important C. limited D. impossible第二部分：阅读理解AOTTAWA —Canada’s western city of Calgary is the world’s best city when it comes to healthy living, local press reported Monday.According to an international survey by Mercer Human Resource Consulting, a London-based consulting firm, Calgary was put at the top of a list of 144 cities. It scored 121 points, just above Honolulu’s score of 120. Helsinki（赫尔辛基，芬兰首都）and Ottawa followed at 119.5 and 118.5 respectively.Three other Canadian cities came in the top 20. Montreal and Vancouver tied for ninth and Toronto came in at 18th.The scores are based on air pollution levels, availability and quality of hospitals and medical supplies, as well as the efficiency of waste removal and sewage systems.In America, the lowest scoring city was Atlanta, which was ranked 76th. Athens was the lowest scoring city in Western Europe, ranking 120th because of its air pollution. London was ranked 59th.56. How many Canadian cities are in the top 20?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.57. Which of the following is NOT taken into account when the cities were scored?A. Weather conditions.B. Air quality.C. Waste removal.D. Medical supplies.58. Among the following cities, which is the lowest scoring one?A. Atlanta.B. Athens.C. London.D. Helsinki.BMalaysia is a country of exciting beauty, with a tropical（热带的）climate. Malaysia’s weather is hotter in the lowlands and cooler in the mountains and highlands. Temperatures vary between 20 and 30 centigrade. Rainfall can be expected at any time, with an average of between 200 and 260 centimeters.The Malaysian population consists of Malays, Chinese, Indians and Eurasians. Its main religions are Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism, Taoism and Christianity. Its national language is Malay.English is widely spoken and is used all over the country. Other languages spoken in Malaysia are some Chinese dialects, Tamil, Portuguese and Arabic.Malaysia is an exciting and fascinating place for tourists, with something special planned throughout the year. The natural attractions are plentiful, with magnificent mountains lying in green, large stretches of sandy beaches and hospitable and friendly people.Malaysia’s economy is the most advanced in this part of the world. The annual income is M$1, 680, one of the highest in the whole of Asia. Malaysia is the world’s leading exporter of rubber, tin, tropical hardwood, palm oil, pepper, tea, coffee and cocoa and has vast resources of oil.Malaysia’s capital is Kua la Lumpur in the southwest of the Malay Peninsula. Kuala Lumpur arose in the 1860s when tin was discovered, grew and spread very quickly. It became the state’s capital within forty years of its founding. Now it is home to over one million inhabitants, about 56% of whom are Chinese, 28% Malays and the rest are from anywhere and everywhere.59. If you visit Malaysia, you will see ________.A. people of the white and yellow racesB. many temples and churchesC. beautiful tropical sceneryD. All of the above.60. Though Malay is Malaysia’s national language, ______.A. over half of its population speak ChineseB. English is also a popular languageC. people don’t know MalayD. it’s only spoken by Malays61. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Malaysia is one of the richest countries in Asia.B. It rains a little now and a little then in Malaysia.C. Kuala Lumpur became Malaysia’s capital before 1910.D. Malaysia is rich in agricultural products.第三部分: 写作第一节：句子翻译62. 这个小村庄被青山绿水所环绕。