江苏省无锡市2015-2016学年省锡中实验学校初三英语二模试卷
九年级英语第二次模拟考试试题无答案牛津版
江苏省无锡市宜兴实验中学九年级英语第二次模拟考试试题（无答案）牛津版命题人：审核人：第Ⅰ卷（客观题共50分）一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上把答案涂黑。
（本大题共14分，每题1分）’s not________good idea to drive for six hours without_________break., a , the , a , theGreen got_________the bus at the bus stop near the supermarket, and then he went home_________foot., by , on , on , by3. It's about two years since the young man__________a soldier.become been been’m sure you’ll find the new computer game__________to play.easy enough easily enoughtoo difficult if you put your effort into it.old man still doesn’t know what__________in his hometown while he was away. happened happen7.—What did your parents think about your decision?—They always let me do_____________I think I should.think ten more minutes are needed before the problem____________out.worked worked be workedin the western countries_______their meals with knives and forks.to taking to take used to taking used to takeboy sitting near the window seemed rather excited because he__________before. ’t fly ’t flown ’t flown ’t flying’s reported that it may be several years____________it’s possible for each family in China to own at least one car .12.—Mr Wu has been to Amy’s home this morning.—No,he_____________,because he didn’t know her address.’t ’t ’t ’tis crazy about travelling, but he can’t______________the trip abroad.14.—Would you like me to take you to the new shopping mall?—’ve been there twice.problem ,I think so ’s very kind of you ,thanks二、完形填空从以下四个答案当选择能够填入相应空白处的最正确答案，并在答题卡上把答案涂黑。
省锡中实验学校初三英语适应性练习(二模)
第I卷（客观题共55分）一、单项填空（本大题共15分，每小题1分）在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. It is _________ mobile phone he sent me. I‟ve never seen _________ better one before.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the2. Hundreds of _________ people _________ the streets and parks of London to watch the royal wedding on video screens.A. thousands of; filledB. thousands of; fullC. thousand; fullD. thousand; filled3. —Where have you _________ all day?—I came back at noon and I _________ in this room ever since.A. gone; had beenB. gone; wasC. been; have beenD. been; am4. —Hi, Amy. Why are you so sad?—Well, I found the computer I had had _________ went wrong again.A. it repairB. repairedC. it repairedD. repairing5. We are _________ by doctors to eat more natural food and take plenty of physical exercise.A. allowedB. warnedC. taughtD. advised6. —Have you decided when to leave for Australia?—Not yet. We _________ set off at the end of this month.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. may7. Many people believe we will face environmental disasters _________ we completely change the way we live.A. butB. thoughC. unlessD. until8. —_________ you _________ the terrible news about Libya?—Yes, I _________ it this morning. The people there will suffer from the war.A. Do, watch; have doneB. Did, watch; didC. Have, watched; didD. Had, watched; will do9. —Who would you like to talk with at the end of the speech?—The lady _________ Miss White.A. w e callB. called herselfC. calls herselfD. is called10. The doctor told him that he should take a holiday to relax himself, but _________ didn‟t help.A. whichB. thatC. itD. he11. _________ from London to Beijing!A. How long it isB. What a long way it isC. What distance is itD. How far is it12. —What did the doctor say? —He asked how long _________.A. has my daughter caught a coldB. had my daughter caught a coldC. my daughter had caught a coldD. my daughter had had a cold13. I‟d like to find _________ to read on the journey, and _________ will do.A. something; everythingB. something; somethingC. anything; everythingD. something; anything14. Half of his money _________ for food and clothes.A. costsB. goesC. paysD. spends15. —Good morning, Madam.—Hello, I‟d like to buy a book or a magazine on fashion.—_________A. Just a minute, please.B. What can I do for you?C. What‟s the matter?D. At your service.二、完形填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016年江苏省无锡市新区中考英语二模试卷
2016年江苏省无锡市新区中考英语二模试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________I、单选题(本大题共14小题，共14.0分)1.The headmaster is so wise that we believe he will lead the school to __________ future．（）A.the betterB.a betterC.the bestD.a best【答案】B【解析】答案：B．结合句意是将现在和将来进行比较，故用比较级better，表示一个更好的将来，故用不定冠词a或者an，better是以辅音音素/b/开头，故用a，故答案是B．校长是如此的明智以至于我们相信他将会带领我们学校有一个更好的未来．在英语中通常用下列方式表示的词：在形容词或副词前加more（如more natural，more clearly ）或加后缀-er（newer，sooner ）．典型的是指形容词或副词所表示的质、量或关系的增加．英语句子中，将比较两个主体的方法叫做"比较句型"．其中，像"A比B 更…"的表达方式称为比较级；而"A最…"的表达方式则称为最高级．组成句子的方式是将形容词或副词变化成比较级或最高级的形态．2.-__________ does it take to go to Suzhou from Wuxi by train？-About 15minutes by high-speed railway．（）A.How farB.How longC.How soonD.How often【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据"About 15minutes by high-speed railway"可知，这里是对时间段进行提问．A 多远，询问距离；B 多长时间，对时间段进行提问；C 再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间进行提问；D 多久一次，对频率进行提问．只有B符合语境，故答案为B--从无锡坐火车到苏州需要多长时间？--坐高铁大约需要15分钟．这里考查疑问词的用法，要弄明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据语境选出正确选项3.It's widely accepted that every tourist should have good _________．（）A.methodsB.moodsC.mindsD.manners【答案】D【解析】答案：D．首先明确选项中各个单词的意思，A：方法；B：心情；C：想法；D：态度/礼貌；根据题干结合every tourist should have good 推测句意是"每一个游客应该举止文明这一观点被人们广泛接受．"，由此判断句子中缺少单词：manners，故答案为D．每一个游客应该举止文明这一观点被人们广泛接受．了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．4.-Leonardo didn't win an Oscar __________ he acted in The Revenant《荒野猎人》．-Yeah．It was hard for him to realize this dream，but he never gave up．（）A.afterB.sinceC.becauseD.until【答案】D【解析】答案：D．联系语境并根据前后句子的对比，可知上句应理解为：莱昂纳多•迪卡普里奥直到出演了《荒野猎人》才获得"奥斯卡奖"；结合关键词didn't，可以判断出此句应用固定表达not…until来完成，意为"直到…才…"引导一个时间状语从句．故选D--莱昂纳多•迪卡普里奥直到出演了《荒野猎人》才获得"奥斯卡奖"．--是的，实现这个梦想对他来说很艰难，但是他从未放弃．联系前后语境，在准确把握前后句关系的基础上，先推测出大体句意；再结合关键词利用其固定用法选出正确答案．5.When the kids were asked __________ they needed most，they said they wanted to feel important and loved．（）A.whatB.whyC.whomD.where【答案】A【解析】答案：A．what连接代词"什么"，why连接副词"为什么"，whom连接代词"谁"，where 连接副词"哪里"，这里是ask后加宾语从句，缺少引导词，结合句意可知是说需要什么，故用连接代词what作为need的宾语，故答案是A．当被问到他们最需要什么的时候，孩子们说他们想体会到重要性和关爱．疑问代词在引起从句时，都称为连接代词，包括who，whom，whose，what，which，whoever，whomever，whichever，whatever，一共九个，即除了whose后不能加"-ever"后缀，其余都行．连接副词主要有when，where，why，how，whenever，wherever，however 等．6.-__________ I see your ID card？We have to check your personal information．-Sure．Here you are．（）A.MustB.NeedC.ShouldD.May【答案】D【解析】答案：D．must一定，必须；need需要；should应该；may可以．根据答语Sure．Here you are．可知上句应该是表示请求，意见或建议的句型，在这里一般用may来引导这样的句型．故选D．--我可以看看你的身份证吗？我们必须检查你的个人信息．--当然可以．给你．本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意区分辨别句意以及所给选项的意思．7.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing，I aw the Water Cube twice．（）A.were treatedB.treatedC.was servedD.served【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据I saw the Water Cube twice，可知意思是我看了水立方两次，这里saw是see的过去时，所以句子使用的是一般过去时，那么when引导的从句也应该用一般过去时，在这里句子不需要用被动语态．故选D．当我和我的表兄弟在北京当志愿者的时候，我看了水立方两次．本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据状语从句的类型来做出正确判断．8.-What a（n） __________ day!Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon．-Calm down．No pain，no gain．（）A.boringB.excitingC.boredD.excited【答案】A【解析】答案：A．首先明确选项中各个单词的意思，A：无聊的（一般修饰事物）；B：令人兴奋的（一般修饰事物）；C：无聊的/厌烦的（一般修饰人）；D：激动的（一般修饰人）；根据题干结合Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon推测句意是"多么无聊的一天啊！妈妈让我整个下午都在练习钢琴．"，设空处单词修饰名词day，由此判断句子中缺少boring，故答案为A．--多么无聊的一天啊！妈妈让我整个下午都在练习钢琴．--冷静一下，没有付出，就没有收获．了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．9.We will have to choose a person to __________ our class to take part in the competition．（）A.returnB.rememberC.recommendD.represent【答案】D【解析】答案：D．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：返回；B：记住；C：推荐/介绍；D：代表；根据题干结合设空处后面的our class 推测句意是"我们将选出一人代表我们班去参加比赛．"，由此判断句子中缺少"代表"一词，故答案为D．我们将选出一人代表我们班去参加比赛．了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．10.-The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice．-So it is．Could you tell me __________？（）A.how long I can borrow itB.if I can keep it for another weekC.when should I return itD.that I can borrow it【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项C是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice，可知小说＜＜格列佛游记＞＞非常好看，再根据So it is，可知这本书已经在这个人手里，而且对书的内容有所了解，据此可以推测出应该是他想再看一段时间．故选B．--小说＜＜格列佛游记＞＞非常好看．--确实是这样．你能告诉我我是否能再看一个星期．此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．11.The 2022Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing，setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olymp ic Games．（）A.take upB.take placeC.take partD.take on【答案】B【解析】答案：B．首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：占用；B：举行/发生；C：参加；D：承担；根据语境推测句意是"2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行，使中国首都成为第一个同时举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：take place，故答案为B．2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行，使中国首都成为第一个同时举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市．了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．12.__________，Chinese mobile phones，like Huawei，have improed greatly．-Exactly．That's why made-in-China products are more and more popular now．（）A.In time B.In the hope C.In fact D.In the end【答案】C【解析】答案：C．结合语境可以推断对话表达的意思是"--事实上，国产手机，例如华为，已经改进了许多．--确实如此，这就是为什么现在"中国造"产品越来越受欢迎的原因．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"事实上"，应该用in fact，其他三个选项中的短语：in time 及时；in the hope期待…；in the end 最后；均不符合语境，故选C--事实上，国产手机，例如华为，已经改进了许多．--确实如此，这就是为什么现在"中国造"产品越来越受欢迎的原因．英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．13.A smile costs __________，but it gives so much．So we should learn to smile．（）A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything【答案】A【解析】答案：A．nothing什么都没有，everything 意为每件事；一切事，something意为某事；某物，anything 意为某事；任何事，结合but表示转折，so much表示那么多，故前面是说什么都没有，故用不定代词nothing，故答案是A．一个微笑没有成本，但给了这么多，所以我们应该学会微笑．这四个单词后面跟谓语动词时，都用动词的第三人称单数表示．anything一般用于否定句和疑问句中；something则用在肯定句中．everything以单数形式表达所有的概念；nothing则表示什么都没有．14.-Are you willing to study abroad one day？- It sounds attractive，but it still worries me．（）A.Of course I am．B.Why not？C.I'm not sure．D.Are you joking？【答案】C【解析】答案：C．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：当然我是；B：为什么不呢；C：我不确定；D：你在开玩笑吗；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"你愿意有一天出国留学吗？"和答语中的"这件事听上去很吸引人，但它仍然让我担心．"，确定设空处应该填"我不确定"．故选C--你愿意有一天出国留学吗？--我不确定，这件事听上去很吸引人，但它仍然让我担心．本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．II、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共10.0分)Whenever I have received money，I share it with others．I have learned that，when you share money with others，the ( 15 ) keeps moving and more money comes in．One day，I went to one of my favorite restaurants．When I walked in，a new waitress called Mary had a ( 16 ) for me．She told me how she had been out of work and down to her last 43．She was( 17 ) to a job interview and on the way saw a woman holding a baby and a sign that said，"My baby neds a doctor．Please help．"She pulled over to the woman，reached into her purse （钱包）and handed her"3"．As she drove away，the woman ( 18 ) ，"Thank you，thank the LordMary felt good about having given money to her even though she had only a little．But later she found that she handed the woman two twenties and a one ( 19 ) three ones．She couldn't believe she had almost given away her ( 20 ) money，with only 2left．I told her not to be unhappy about the money，because perhaps that money was just what wasneeded for them to see a doctor and the woman might have been wishing for it．Mary might have been the very person to help her ( 21 ) what she wanted．I wrote a check（支票）for 50and asked another waitress to give it to Mary after I ( 22 ) so she wouldn't refuse it and wouldn't be uncomfortable．A month later I received a letter from Mary．She said，"I don't know if you ( 23 ) me，but I just want to tell you that I've never cashed（兑现）your check．I put it up on the wall in my house，and whenever anyone comes to my home，I will tell them the story of that check and tell them ( 24 ) gets repaid as money started to come to me after that．"15.A.thought B.change C.risk D.spirit16.A.menu B.novel C.story D.newspaper17.A.driving B.walking C.flying D.runningplained B.promised C.shouted D.heard19.A.because of B.instead of C.as good as D.as well asst B.special C.enough D.similar21.A.express B.repeat C.understand D.achieve22.A.left B.hid C.nodded D.required23.A.accept B.mind C.know D.remember24.A.patience B.happiness C.kindness D.luck．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【小题6】A 【小题7】D 【小题8】A 【小题9】D 【小题10】C【解析】15．D 考查名词的辨析．根据后半句：more money comes in更多的钱就会进来，可以推断前半句是：好运气会继续移动，spirt，精神，在这是引申义，精神气，好运气，故选D．16．C 考查名词的辨析．根据后面的：She told me how she had been out of work and down to her last 43，可以推断前半句是给我讲一个"故事"，story故事，故选C．17．C 考查动词的辨析．根据后面的：As she drove away可以推断前半句是我"开车"去面试，driving开车故选C．18．A 考查动词的辨析．根据前面内容给了这个妇女一些钱，可以推断她很兴奋可以推断她是"喊道"shout 喊，故选A．19．B 考查介词短语的辨析．根据后面的：with only 2left．只剩两美元．可以推断前半句是给我给了两个二十块钱的钞票，而不是三块钱，instead of而不是，故选B．20．A 考查形容词词的辨析．根据后面的：with only 2left．只剩两美元和前面提到的"我只有43美元"可以推断她简直不敢相信她几乎把她"最后的"钱给拿走了，last最后的，故选A．21．D 考查动词的辨析．根据上一句：我告诉她不要为钱不高兴，因为也许钱只是他们所需要的，可以推断此句是：玛丽可能就是这个需要帮助来实现梦想的人，achieve 实现，故选D．22．A 考查动词的辨析．根据后面的：这样她就不能拒绝了，可以推断前半句是：在我离开后再给玛丽，left离开，是动词leave的过去式，故选A．23．D 考查动词的辨析．根据前面A month later I received a letter from Mary，一个月后，我收到了玛丽的一封信，可知玛丽是在信中说的你是否"记得"我，remember动词，记得，故选D．24．C考查名词的辨析．根据后面的as money started to come to me after that因为钱开始到我这里来，可知可以推断前半句是"善良"是会得到回报的，kindness善良，故选C．无论何时我收到钱，我都和别人分享．我知道了，当你和别人分享钱的时候，好运气会继续移动，更多的钱就会进来．总有一天，我去了我最喜欢的一家餐馆．当我走进来的时候，一个叫玛丽的新女招待给我讲了一个故事．她告诉我她是如何失业工作的，最后只有43美元的．她是开车去面试的路上，看到一个女人抱着一个婴儿和一个牌子，上面写着："我的宝宝需要一个医生．请帮帮我．"她拉过的女人，把手伸进钱包（钱包）递给她"3美元"．当她开车走的时，女人喊道："谢谢你，感谢上帝．"尽管她只有一点钱，但玛丽感觉很好．但后来她发现，她递给女人两个二十块钱的钞票，而不是三块钱．她简直不敢相信她几乎把她最后的钱给拿走了，只剩下2美元．我告诉她不要为钱不高兴，因为也许钱只是他们所需要的，他们看到一个医生和女人可能一直希望它．玛丽可能就是这个需要帮助来实现梦想的人．我写了一张50美元的支票，要求另一个服务员在我离开后给了玛丽，这样她就不能拒绝了，否则我就不会不舒服．一个月后，我收到了玛丽的一封信．她说，"我不知道你是否记得我，但我只是想告诉你，我从来没有兑现你的支票（兑现）．我把它放在我的房子的墙上，每当有人来到我的家，我会告诉他们支票的故事，并告诉他们善良是会得到回报的，因为钱开始到我这里来．"首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明确词义，词型，词的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，然后读全文，校对答案．III、阅读理解(本大题共13小题，共26.0分)AMini dictionary：1．register v．注册，登记2．sponsor n．赞助人25.This is most probably a（n）______ ．A.reportB.emailC.posterD.survey26.Book Aid International helps people in Sub-Saharan Africa ______ ．A.by giving them moneyB.by reading books about childhoodC.by providing booksD.by building them new bookshops27.The article encourages people to join Book Aid International by ______ ．A.offering them some books for free as a rewardB.showing them reading books can bring them lots of funC.telling them how many friends they can make in Sub-Saharan AfricaD.showing them they can make a great difference to lives of people in other countries．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】D【解析】25．C．综合理解题．由图片中的内容可知，本文最有可能是一篇海报，故选C．26．C．细节理解题．根据海报的内容可知，国际图书援助组织主要以提供书籍和图书馆以帮助在撒哈拉沙漠以南贫困的非洲人们．故选C．27．D．细节理解题．根据海报的标题以及前三行可知，通过展示他们，可以对其他国家人的生活产生很大影响，来鼓励人们加入国际图书援助组织．故选D．从图中可以看出这是一篇海报，题目是《读书改变生活》，我们可以在网上注册，加入国际图书援助组织，在一个月内阅读尽可能多的书，通过这种方式我们就可能筹集到更多的钱，然后把筹集到的钱寄到国际图书援助组织，有了足够的资金，这样国际图书援助组织就可以提供书籍和图书馆以帮助在撒哈拉沙漠以南贫困的非洲人们．本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据．只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读．文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同．BDisney World was built with children in mind．However，without proper planning，your dream visit to Disney World could become an endless problem．A few tips can help both you and your children enjoy the visit．Disney World needs a great deal of walking，and unless you arrive during the off-season，the lines are often quite long．That's going to make your children tired and angry．So make sure the kids have comfortable shoes and bring a stroller（婴儿车）if you have a small child．Bring along some snacks such as fruit or biscuits for times when they get angry．As for waits in line，it helps to have a few small toys to keep your children busy．Disney World's parks all have rides for young children．They also have rides children should not go on-usually because they are not safe．For situations in which adults want to go on a fast ride such as Space Mountain or the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror，Disney has a"child exchange"system that allows your group to keep in line together-when you reach the ride，half of the group can take it while the rest stay with the children，then the groups exchange places．Think about each ride carefully and choose those that you feel are best for your children．Nothing is more important than safety inside the parks．Children can easily become lost among the crowded and finding them again may be a toilsome thing．So be careful to keep your children nearby and always watch their location．28.If a child visits Disney World during the holidays，______ ．A.he can't visit all the parksB.he may wait in line for a long timeC.he can go on all rides that he likesD.he may have a comfortable lunch29.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word"toilsome"in this passage？______A.hardB.nervousC.fantasticD.quick30.Where can we most probably find this passage？______A.In a research paper．B.In a school textbook．C.In a travel magazine．D.In a personal diary．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C【解析】28．B 细节理解题．根据文章第二段：Disney World needs a great deal of walking，and unless you arrive during the off-season，the lines are often quite long．可知假期的时候去迪斯尼世界，要用很长时间去排队．故选B．29．A 词义猜测题．根据文章最后一段：Children can easily become lost among the crowded and finding them again may be a toilso me thing．可知在拥挤的时候孩子很容易迷路并且再发现他们可能是一个…的事情．结合语境这里应该是费力的、艰难的．故选A．30．C 判断推理题．根据文章第一段：Disney World was built with children in mind．However，without proper planning，your dream visit to Disney World could become an endless problem．A few tips can help bot h you and your children enjoy the visit．可知这篇文章主要是讲述了一些可以帮助你跟你的孩子可以去迪斯尼世界游玩的一些小技巧．是属于旅行类文章，所以它可以在旅行杂志上找到．故选C．【文章大意】这篇文章主要讲述了一些可以帮助你跟你的孩子去迪斯尼世界游玩的一些小技巧．比如迪士尼世界需要走很长的路，可以让你的孩子穿一双舒服的鞋子，如果你有小孩的话可以带着婴儿车．仔细选择适合你跟你的孩子的每一个乘车方式．最重要的是，孩子很容易会迷路，所以你要时刻注意孩子的安全问题．快速阅读全文，掌握文章大意，并认真阅读题目，把握好相应的文章细节，做出正确解答．C"Pull up the window shade，I want to see，"Johnsy ordered，quietly．Sue obeyed．After the beating rain and strong wind that blew through the night，there yet stood against the wall one ivy（常春藤）leaf．It was the last one．It was still dark green at the center．But its edges（边缘）were colored with the yellow．"It is the last one，"said Johnsy．"I thought it would surely fall during the night．I heard the wind．It will fall today and I shall die at thesame time．""Dear，dear!"said Sue，"Think of me，if you won't think of yourself．What would I do？" But Johnsy did not answer．The next morning，the ivy leaf was still there．Johnsy lay for a long time，looking at it．And then she called to Sue，who was preparing chicken soup．"I've been a bad girl，"said Johnsy．"Something has made that last leaf stay there to show mehow bad I was．It is wrong to want to die．You may bring me a little soup now．"An hour later she said，"Someday I hope to paint the Bay of Naples．"Later in the day，the doctor came，and Sue talked to him in the hallway．"Even chances．With good care，you'll win，"said the doctor．"And now I must see another case I have in your building．Behrmn，his name is some kind of an artist，I believe．Pneumonia （肺炎），too．He is old and weak．There is no hope for him．"The next day，the doctor said to Sue，"She's out of danger．You won．Nutrition（营养）and care now-that's all．"Later that day，Sue came to the bed where Johnsy lay，and put one arm around her．"I have something to tell you，white mouse，"she said．"Mister Behrman died of pneumonia today in the hospital．He was sick only two days．They found him the morning of the first day in his room downstairs helpless with pain．His shoes and clothing were completely wet and icy cold．They didn't know where he had been on such a terrible night．And then they found a lantern，still lighted．And they found a ladder that had been moved from its place．And oil paints and a painting board with green and yellow colors mixed on it．And look out of the window，dear，at the last ivy leaf on the wall．Didn't you wonder why it never moved when the wind blew？Ah，darling，it is Behrrnan's excellent work-he painted it there the night that the last leaf fell．"31.What can we infer（推断）from the passage？______A.The doctor thought they should let Johnsy go．B.Sue had no idea how to cheer Johnsy up．C.Johnsy was sorry to have kept Sue busy．D.Behrman was a world-famous painter．32.Which of the following shows the right order of the story？______a．Johnsy was sent to the hospital．b．Behrman painted the last ivy leaf．c．Johnsy found herself totally wrong．d．Behrman died of pneumonia．e．Johnsy had strange ideas in her mind．A.a-b-e-d-cB.e-d-a-c-bC.e-a-c-b-dD.a-e-b-c-d33.What would be the best title for this story？______A.The Last LeafB.Kind-hearted BehrmanC.True FriendshipD.A Life-saving Painting．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】A【解析】31．B．推理判断题．根据文中开头琼西让苏把窗帘拉起来，苏照办了，及琼西觉得最后一片叶子掉落了，今天也就要死了，苏说"Think of me，if you won't think of yourself．What would I do？"But Johnsy did not answer…这些细节可知面对得肺病绝望的琼西，苏也不知道该怎样让她振作起来，故选择B．根据"Even chances．With good care，you'll win，"said the doctor可知医生觉得琼西是有希望的，故A项错误．其中C项文中并未提到，D项文中只是说Behrmn，his name is some kind of an artist，并没有提到他是一个闻名世界的画家．32．D．排序题．根据文中可知琼西得了肺炎住在医院，所以第一个是a．在医院的琼西脑袋里总是奇怪的想法，觉得最后一片叶子掉了，自己也将死去，所以第二个选择e．根据最后苏告诉琼西贝尔曼先生在去世前的晚上去画了最后一片叶子，所以第三个是b，然后琼西发现自己完全错了，最后一片叶子已经掉落了，其实是贝尔曼先生画上去的，所以第四项是c，最后贝尔曼曼先生患肺炎去世了，故选择D．此题有一定难度，需在理解文章大意的基础上作出判断．33．A．标题归纳题．根据全文可知患了肺炎的琼西觉得当最后一片叶子掉了，自己也即将死去，可是善良的贝尔曼先生在在最后一片叶子掉落后，在去世前的那个晚上去画上了那片叶子，再次给了琼西希望，故选择A，最符合文章大意及主旨．"把窗帘拉起来，我要看看．"她低声命令道．苏照办了．经过了一夜的风吹雨打，墙上还挂着一片藤叶．它是长春藤上最后一片叶子了．靠近茎部仍然是深绿色，可是锯齿形的叶子边缘已经枯萎发黄，它傲然挂在一根离地二十多英尺的藤枝上．"这是最后一片叶子．"琼西说道，"我以为它昨晚一定会落掉．我听见风声了．今天它一定会落掉，我也会死的．""哎呀，哎呀，"苏说道，"你为我想想啊，我可怎么办呢？"但是琼西并没有回答．第二天那片藤叶仍然还在那里，琼西躺着，长时间地看着它，然后她叫正在煮鸡汤的苏．"我是一个坏女孩子，"琼西说，"天意让那片最后的藤叶留在那里，证明我是多么的坏．想死是一种罪过．你现在给我拿点鸡汤来吧．"一小时后，琼西又说道："我希望有一天能画那不勒斯的海湾．"下午医生来了，苏和他在走廊上谈话．"有一些希望，好好照顾她，你会成功的．"医生说，"现在我得去看楼里另一个病人．他的名字叫贝尔曼，他是个画家，也得了肺炎．他年纪太大，身体又弱，病势很重．他是治不好了．"第二天医生告诉苏，"琼西脱离危险了，你成功了，因为营养跟上了，你照料得也很好．"那天后来，苏来到琼西床边，一只胳膊搂着她说，"我有件事要告诉你，小家伙，"她说，"贝尔曼先生患肺炎去世了．他只病了两天．头一天早晨，门房发现他在楼下自己那间房里痛得动弹不了．他的鞋子和衣服全都湿透了，冰凉冰凉的．他们不知道在那个糟糕的夜晚，他究竟去了哪里．后来他们发现了一盏仍然亮着的灯笼，一把挪动过地方的梯子，几支画笔，还有一块调色板，上面涂抹着绿色和黄色的颜料．还有--亲爱的，看看窗子外面墙上那最后一片藤叶．难道你没有想过，为什么风刮得那样厉害，它却从来没有掉落吗？亲爱的，这片叶子才是贝尔曼先生的杰作--就是在最后一片叶子掉下来的晚上，他把它画在了那里．"本文是一篇记叙文，节选自欧•亨利的短篇小说《最后一片叶子》，讲述了得了肺癌的琼西觉得最后一片叶子掉了，自己也即将死去，可是善良的贝尔曼先生在在最后一片叶子掉落后，在去世前的那个晚上去画上了那片叶子，再次给了琼西希望的故事．本文阅读起来有一定难度，需认真阅读，理解文章大意，练习题需在文中找到相对应的依据再进行选择．DCompassFind Which Direction Is SouthDo you have a good sense of direction？If not，please take with you a compass．But if you forget to take a compass，you can still find your way．It's never a wise idea to believe that the family member who was good at the job ofmap-reading knows where the family is．You can tell by the troubled look on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the map．Never mind．The sun is shining and it's still morning．If you don't know the exact time，you can still find out where south is，but you'll need to be patient．①Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow（a dark shape on a surface that is made when something stands between a light and the surface）．②Try to position the stick as vertically（垂直）as you can．You can check this by making a。
2015年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2015年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．（1分）Listen up，everybody!Show me your licence．Don't ask﹣﹣．Just do it!（）A．what B．when C．how D．why2．（1分）﹣is it from the New Town to the old city centre？﹣Less than 30 minutes by underground．（）A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far 3．（1分）It's really_____________you not to tell your parents about the problems．Do you think you can solve them on your own？（）A．smart of B．smart for C．silly of D．silly for 4．（1分）﹣I think we need to sit down and have a talk．﹣I agree more．Let's take the bench over there．（）A．could B．couldn't C．should D．shouldn't 5．（1分）The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener world．（）A．push in B．push for C．put out D．put up6．（1分）﹣The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane．﹣What？!I've never heard of idea before．（）A．a crazier B．the crazierC．a craziest D．the craziest7．（1分）Why did she get so mad？It was only a joke．（）A．hopeless B．hopeful C．harmless D．harmful 8．（1分）﹣The school network will be shut down for safety reasons．﹣That doesn't me at all．I'm not a net﹣worm，anyway．（）A．satisfy B．surprise C．worry D．include 9．（1分）Too many people were absent．The chairperson warned that he﹣﹣the meeting if necessary．（）A．would cancel B．cancelledC．would start D．started10．（1分）﹣Is your sleeping problem getting better？﹣No．And ．They gave me the wrong medicine this time．Can you believe that？（）A．a good miss is as good as a mileB．it never rains but it poursC．the early bird catches the wormD．every dog has its day11．（1分）I think you should complain，，of course，you are happy with the situation．（）A．unless B．however C．until D．though 12．（1分）﹣What language is that guy speaking？I can hardly catch a single word!﹣﹣﹣．He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi．（）A．Neither I can B．Neither can IC．So I can D．So can I13．（1分）I know he's been curious about everything，but that's ．Be patient!（）A．what do kids like B．what kids likeC．what are kids like D．what kids are like14．（1分）﹣I've decided to give up my job，Mum．﹣You'd better think twice．（）A．Sounds great!B．What a pity!C．Guess what？D．Are you serious'？二、完形填空先通读下而的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并住答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）15．（10分）I sat with my friend in a well﹣known coffee shop．As we enjoyed our coffee，a man entered and sat down beside us．He called the waiter and ordered，"Two cups of coffee，（15）of them thereon the wall．"We heard this withgreat （16）and saw that he was served with one cup of coffee but he paid for two．As soon as he left，the waiter（17）put a piece of paper on the wall saying"A Cup of Coffee"．While we were still there，two other men had two cups of coffee but paid for three．（18），the waiter did the same thing．It seemed that this was usual at this place．However，itwas something strange for us．Since we had nothing to do with the（19），we finished our coffee，paid and left．After a few days，we again had a（20）to go to this coffee shop．While we were enjoying our coffee，a man entered．The way this man was dressed did not match the（21）of this coffee shop．As he seated himself，he looked at the wall and said，"One cup of coffee from the wall．"The waiter served coffee to this man with the same（22）．The man had his coffee and left without paying．The waiter took off a piece of paper from the（23）and threw it in the dust bin．Nowthere was no（24）for us．The great kindness for the people in need shown by the people of this town filled up our eyes with tears．15．A．both B．neither C．one D．none16．A．joy B．interest C．effort D．fear17．A．quickly B．suddenly C．wisely D．properly18．A．Instead B．Again C．Indeed D．Anyway19．A．shop B．waiter C．matter D．men20．A．hurry B．time C．wish D．chance21．A．style B．standard C．furniture D．colour22．A．respect B．courage C．result D．custom23．A．board B．table C．bill D．wall24．A．choice B．clue C．doubt D．hope三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共4小题，每小题6分，共26分）16．（6分）From：annel@freemai14all．com Sent：Wed．，Oct.19To：tss_liam@kidstarmail．netSubject：Hello!Hi，Liam!So you're my new pen friend．Let me tell you a bit about myself．I'm 14years old andI live inCalgary，Canada．I have two older brothers，Brian and Sam．I'm the only girl．I love sports and I'm always looking for exciting new hobbies to try．I like playingbaseball in winter．It's fun beating the boys!But summer is my favourite time of the year．I love skateboarding and rock climbing in summer．Skateboarding's great because it's so fun and easy to learn!I often skateboard after school．There are many places in the park where I can do stunts．I'm good at stunts like jumping and turning the skateboard!Rock climbing is also really fun．I usually climb with my dad on weekends．We can't do it on real mountains very often because we live in the city．We do indoor rock climbing instead but it's not as challenging．So that's me!How about you？Please write back soon!Bye for now!Anne25．Who wrote this email？A．Liam．B．Brian．C．Sam．D．Anne．26．What is the writer like？A．Active．B．Shy．C．Lazy．D．Kind．27．The writer sent this emailin order toA．describe some exciting sportsB．look for a suitable pen friendC．makea self﹣introductionD．show others his/her hobbies．17．（6分）One dollar a weekThe doorway of the house where Chanaqer has a room．He is dressed in his best clothes，ready for his evening out．He is going out as his friend，Jeff'White，comes in．WHITE What are you doing this evening，Towers？CHANDLER （Smiling）Tonight I'm going to live like a man with a million dollars!WHITE What are you talking about？You haven't got a million dollars! CHANDLER How much money are you and I paid each week，Jeff？WHITE Eighteen dollars．Why？CHANDLERAnd how much ofthat eighteen dollars do you spend each week？WHITE All ofit，of course．CHANDLER Well，I don't．Each week I save one dollar out of my eighteen．Then，evcry ten weeks，I can buy myself an evening to remember．WHITE What do you do？CHANDLERI put on my finest clothes，go to one of the best restaurants in New York，eat the most expensive food on the menu，drink the best wine，and thentake a taxihome!WHITE （29）Why？CHANDLER Why？Because it makes me feel wonderful to sit with some of'the richcstpeople in America，and to make them think that I'm rich，too．WHITE You're crazy!CHANDLER （Laughing）Perhaps I am!Mrs Black comes in．MRS BLACK Ah，Mr Chandler．I wanted to see you．CHANDLER Good evening，Mrs Black．What a lovely evening!MRS BLACK Lovely evening perhaps，but you haven't paid me for your room thismonth．When am I going to get the money？CHANDLER Soon，Mrs Black．Very soon．Mrs Black looks at Chandler s clothes．MRS BLACK You can spend money on expensive clothes，but you can't pay for yourroom．Is that right？CHANDLER （Hurrying away）Good night，Mrs Black!28．This is most probably part of．A．a playB．a novelC．a poemD．a speech29．Which ofthe following is the most suitable for（29）？A．ExcitedB．Surprised．C．Bored．D．Scared30．What can we learn about Chandler？A．He is a man of great wealth．B．He is a man of great wisdom．C．He is not very practical．D．He is not very confident．18．（6分）"Well，just take a look at that wheel（航轮）!"Earl Cooper said to Candy，his wife．"It must be older than anything we have back home．"Earl was looking at the wall outside the pub（酒馆）．The pub's name，The Old Swan，was on the wall．Next to the name was a wooden ship's wheel and in the middle of the wheel was the name ofaship，HMS Swan．The wheel was old，Earl could tell．The next morning，Earl asked to see Tony Thatcher．The Old Swan was Tony's pub．He tookEarl to his office while Candy had a coffee outside by the river．Earl said he could give Tony a lot ofmoney for the ship's wheel．He told Tony that Benjamin Cooper，his grandfather，went to Americaon the ship HMS Swan．But Tony said no at first．After all，the wheel was very old and it was part ofthe pub's past．"You can think of the past，Mr．Thatcher﹣can I call you Tony？﹣or you can think of today．And with the money，Tony，you can buy a good car．Maybe a new Jaguar？And，as l've told you，thewheel is part of my family's pastr too．So you could say it's going back home，in a way．So，what doyou say？"A month later，Earl and Candy were smiling as they looked at the wall of their houseinHouston，Texas．Earl thought to himself that，at last，he had a piece of his family's past．He washappy．In Portsmouth，Tony Thatcher was happy，too．He was putting his new Jaguar into his large garage（车库）．He was careful not to drive into any of tne six ship's wheels in the garage．A friend of his made the wheels for him．They were just like the one that Earl bought．And there was anotherwheel on the outside wall of The Old Swan now．Old or new﹣Tony thought there was no way that atourist could ever know which was which．Never in a hundred years．31．Why did Tony refuse to sell the wheel at first？A．Because he thought it was old and part of the pub's past．B．Because he wanted to show it was important to his pub．C．Because he tried to sell it to someone else at a higher price．D．Because he did not really believe what Earl had told him．32．What can we infer（椎断）from the story？A．Earl had looked for such a wheel for a long time before that．B．Earl would soon find out the truth and become rather angry．C．Tony had sold quite a few wheels like that ancl got wealthy，D．Tony would play the same trick again to make more money．33．Which ofthe following can be the best title ofthe story？A．The Wheel on the WallB．An Excellent BuyC．Old or New﹣Who KnowsD．the Family's Past．19．（8分）An early form of a game in which a ball was kicked around a field is recorded in 1004B．C．Japan．Some sports historians believe that the game of soccer began in England in the third century，however．They say that early English warriors（武士）kicked around the head of a killed enemy．Thismay or may not be true，hut it is certain that soccer is an ancient sport．Without doubt，the English played soccer during the times of King Edward I in the 1300s．Infact，the king passed a law against playing it．The law said，"There is great noise…caused bykicking large balls from which many ghosts may appear．"Anyone caught playing soccer at that timewas put into prison．T：vo hundred years later，Queen Elizabeth I still had people put into prison forplaying this"vulgar"sport．Although there were such laws，soccer grew more popular．In 1681it became an official（正式的）sport in England．By the 1800s，people throughout the country played soccer．By the 18thcentury，upper﹣class boys played it at schools．Its popularity grew among all English people．At a meeting held in an English school in 1843，the first rules were suggested．In 1863theheads of English soccer teams met in London to agree on some official rules．They organized anEnglish football association（协会）．By 1871 all of the English clubs were following these rulcs．Today all soccer teams play by them．Soccer is called"football"everywhere but in the United States．The game is playedmostlywith feet．No players except the goalie （守门员）may touch the ball with their hands．They maycontrol the ball with any part ofthe body except their hands．Soccer is by far the world's most popular sport．Every four years，nearly every country in the world fight for the World Cup．Tens of billions of soccer fans from around the world watch theWorld Cup on television．34．According to the passage，a"vulgar"sport probablyA．appears to be rudeB．appears to be oldC．requires lots of energyD．requires good teamwork35．Which ofthe following shows the right order ofthe development ofthe game？a．Upper﹣class boy students played it at schools．b．An English football association was organized．c．It became a popular sport throughout England．d．The rules were accepted by all English clubs．e．Playing the game was considered to be guilty．A．e﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣d．B．e﹣c﹣a﹣d﹣b．C．e﹣a﹣c﹣b﹣d．D．e﹣a﹣c﹣d﹣b．36．What can we learn from the passage？A．It is certa in that soccer has a history ofover l，800years．B．The English had to play soccer in secret for two centuries．C．Football is called"soccer"in the US because of the rules．D．The king passed the law against the game for a stupid reason．37．This passage is mainly aboutA．why the game is so popularB．how the game has developedC．what the game is likeD．where the game first began．四、词汇运用（本大题共4小题，每小题1分，共8分）（A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式．20．（1分）Life is like a（赛跑）．You either take the lead or fall behind．21．（1分）I thought about what she had said and stayed（醒着的）all night．22．（1分）Hey!Relax!No one will（强迫）you to do that if you're not willing to．23．（1分）Many countries speak（高度地）ofChina's high﹣speed railway technologies．(B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式．24．（1分）Don't look at me like that!I'm telling you the（true）．25．（1分）It is not polite to ask a stranger questions about his（person）life．26．（1分）Red lanterns are often（hang）along the streets before Spring Festival．27．（1分）The new system is now（wide）used by IT companies all over the world．五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上．（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）28．（1分）Trust me．I（keep）it between you and me，I promise．Talk now．29．（1分）I'm so sorry that I（not understand）you，but I do now．30．（1分）Sally loves chocolate．﹣That（explain）why it's hard for her to lose weight．31．（1分）Ifyou have any trouble（use）the website，just click on this icon for help．32．（1分）﹣Why didn't you answer my call？﹣I（take） a shower．But I called you back as soon as I got out．33．（1分）A big parade was held on Red Square（remember）the dead in World War II．34．（1分）Cleverness is a gift；kindness is a choice．Gifts are easy﹣they （give）after all．Choices can be hard．35．（1分）﹣Is the little baby in this photo me，Dad？﹣It is．And now you（grow）into a young man．Where does the time go，huh？六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词．所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上．每个空格只能填一个单词．（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）36．（5分）A"blog"is a shortened name for a'web log"．People write blogs about all kinds of things，from news and events to hobbies and reviews．Some people use them just as a simple record ofwhat they have done．"Blogging"has become very popular as more and more people use the Internet．Newtechnologies have made keeping a blog an easy thing to do，so millions of people now have their own blogs．They are usually free to set up and are easy to update．You can upload pictures onto a blog and link to other websites．To many people，these features make blogs much more useful than traditional diaries．We are now able to send texts，pictures and videos from our mobile phones directly onto the Web．New technologies like this are making blogging even easier，People also think that blogs are better than newspapers for finding out about news，events and opinions．They like to use blogs because they can get information from everywhere．It looks like blogs are going to become one of the most important ways to find and share information in the near future．Title：Basic Knouledge of A Blog七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案与在答题卡对应题号的横线上．（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）37．（1.5分）我记忆中的父亲不苟言笑，对我严格要求．In my memory，Father was a man of few words and he．38．（1.5分）这些短信很无聊，不值得回复．These short messages are so boring that they．39．（1.5分）为生价值并不取决于你是谁，而是你做什么．The value of life does not，but what you do．40．（1.5分）这对新人相爱多年，今天终成眷属．真好！The new couple with each other for many years and they are finally getting married today．How nice!41．（1.5分）《新天鹅湖》的特别之处在于它是以现代方式编曲的．What makes NewSwanLake special is that．42．（1.5分）别做白日梦了！别指望你会碰巧引起导演的注意．Stop daydreaming!Never expect that you'll．八、书面表达（本大题共10分）43．（10分）假设你是悉尼大学一名华裔学生，名叫Jason Wu．你从China Daily 上看到该报正在开展主题为Change for a Better China的环保讨论活动．你打算结合自己所居住的小镇的变化，给报社写一封英文信参与讨论．内容提示见下表：注意事项：（1）英文信须包括表格中所有提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；（2）表格中"感想建议"一栏须用2﹣3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；（3）词数在90个左右，信的首尾己在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；（4）信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上．参考词汇：澳洲最美小镇（Australia's Nicest Towns）清洁能源（clean energy）2015年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．（1分）Listen up，everybody!Show me your licence．Don't ask﹣﹣．Just do it!（）A．what B．when C．how D．why【考点】67：关系代词．【解答】A．what，为什么，指代事物B．when，什么时候，指代时间C．how，怎么样，指代方法/方式D．why，为什么，指代原因why在这里作不定代词，表示原因故选：D．2．（1分）﹣is it from the New Town to the old city centre？﹣Less than 30 minutes by underground．（）A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far【考点】LD：距离（how far）．【解答】how long表示多长时间，主要用来对一段时间提问；how far主要用来对距离（多远）；how often 指每隔多久，主要用来对频度副词或状语（如：once a week等）提问；how soon 指再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间（如：in two weeks 等）提问．乘地铁不到30分钟．因此问句应该问多远，故选：D．3．（1分）It's really_____________you not to tell your parents about the problems．Do you think you can solve them on your own？（）A．smart of B．smart for C．silly of D．silly for【考点】H3：表语．【解答】smart意思为"聪明的"，silly意思为"愚蠢的"，根据句意可知此处形容词应为"愚蠢的"的意思，则排除A、B，of此处表所属关系，前面加表示品质的形容词，表示谁有…的品质，故选：C．4．（1分）﹣I think we need to sit down and have a talk．﹣I agree more．Let's take the bench over there．（）A．could B．couldn't C．should D．shouldn't【考点】DB：情态动词．【解答】答案：B．I could agree more．我可以同意更多的；I couldn't agree more．我完全同意．I should agree more．应该同意更多；I shouldn't agree more 我不应该同意更多．根据"Let's take the bench over there．"可知在这里的意思是我们在那边的凳子上坐吧，可以推测出，我完全同意．故选B．5．（1分）The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener world．（）A．push in B．push for C．put out D．put up【考点】E1：动词短语．【解答】A．push in 意思为推入，推进，闯入的意思，放在句中语意不通B．push for意思为推动，放在句中语意通顺C．put out意思为熄灭，放在句中语意不通D．put up意思为搭建，张贴，放在句中语意不通故选：B．6．（1分）﹣The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane．﹣What？!I've never heard of idea before．（）A．a crazier B．the crazierC．a craziest D．the craziest【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【解答】根据句意"没有听过比这更疯狂的一个想法"，"听过的想法"与"这一个"比较是比较级，"一个"指"听过的想法"里的任何一个，表泛指，又crazier的第一个音是辅音，所以用a，故答案选A7．（1分）Why did she get so mad？It was only a joke．（）A．hopeless B．hopeful C．harmless D．harmful【考点】86：复合形容词．【解答】hopeless没有希望的；hopeful有希望的；harmless无害的，无恶意的；harmful有害的，因为一个无恶意的玩笑让她不开心了，故选；C．8．（1分）﹣The school network will be shut down for safety reasons．﹣That doesn't me at all．I'm not a net﹣worm，anyway．（）A．satisfy B．surprise C．worry D．include【考点】D1：实义动词．【解答】satisfy满足；surprise惊讶；worry担心；include包括，根据句意应选；C．9．（1分）Too many people were absent．The chairperson warned that he﹣﹣the meeting if necessary．（）A．would cancel B．cancelledC．would start D．started【考点】F2：一般将来时．【解答】主句The chairperson warned，warned说明是过去时；if表如果，主从复合句应符合"主将从现"，所以两个方面结合应是过去将来时，would+do，故答案选A10．（1分）﹣Is your sleeping problem getting better？﹣No．And ．They gave me the wrong medicine this time．Can you believe that？（）A．a good miss is as good as a mileB．it never rains but it poursC．the early bird catches the wormD．every dog has its day【考点】M1：谚语．【解答】A．a good miss is as good as a mile意思为"失之毫厘差之千里"，B．it never rains but it pours意思为"祸不单行"C．the early bird catches the worn意思为"早起的鸟儿有虫子吃"D．every dog has its day意思为"人人都会有得意的时候"由题意可知选B11．（1分）I think you should complain，，of course，you are happy with the situation．（）A．unless B．however C．until D．though【考点】C1：并列连词．【解答】答案为AA．unless意思为除非，B．however意思为然而，C．until意思为直到…才，D．though 意思为尽管．把插入语拿掉，句子仍然成立，可以变成：I think you should complain_____you are happy with the situation，可知此处应填写从属连词，BD 项可以排除，不能放在句子中间，C项的理解为"你应该（一直）抱怨，直到你对处境感到开心．"不符合逻辑，因为抱怨可能产生不好的结果，一般不这样劝导他人．故答案为A，意为"当然，我认为你应该抱怨，除非你对事物的现状满意．"12．（1分）﹣What language is that guy speaking？I can hardly catch a single word!﹣﹣﹣．He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi．（）A．Neither I can B．Neither can IC．So I can D．So can I【考点】64：指示代词．【解答】so can I 表示我也是这样，前一个分句是肯定句的时候用，前后主语不指同一个人；neither can I 我也不…，前一个分句是否定句的时候用，so I can主要用于加强语气，其意为"的确如此、确实如此"前后句的主语指的是同一个人或物．根据"I can hardly catch a single word!"可知回答为否定语气，故选：B．13．（1分）I know he's been curious about everything，but that's ．Be patient!（）A．what do kids like B．what kids likeC．what are kids like D．what kids are like【考点】K4：表语从句．【解答】由题意知：That's后跟的是一个表语从句，从句要用陈述句语序，所以A、C错了．B：what kids like 那是孩子喜欢的东西；D：what kids are like那是小孩的样子．like，动词，表示喜欢，有时态变化形式；be like表示像，like 是介词，like没有词形变化．对一切充满好奇是小孩的行为，故选D．14．（1分）﹣I've decided to give up my job，Mum．﹣You'd better think twice．（）A．Sounds great!B．What a pity!C．Guess what？D．Are you serious'？【考点】LL：建议．【解答】A．Sounds great意思为"听起来好极了"B．What a pity意思为"真遗憾"C．Guess what意思为"猜一猜是什么"D．Are you serious意思为"你是认真的？"由题意可知选D二、完形填空先通读下而的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并住答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）15．（10分）I sat with my friend in a well﹣known coffee shop．As we enjoyed our coffee，a man entered and sat down beside us．He called the waiter and ordered，"Two cups of coffee，（15）C of them thereon the wall．"We heard this with great （16）B and saw that he was served with one cup of coffee but he paid for two．As soon as he left，the waiter（17）A put a piece of paper on the wall saying"A Cup of Coffee"．While we were still there，two other men had two cups of coffee but paid for three．（18）B，the waiter did the same thing．It seemed that this was usual at this place．However，itwas something strange for us．Since we had nothing to do with the（19）C，we finished our coffee，paid and left．After a few days，we again had a（20）D to go to this coffee shop．While we were enjoying our coffee，a man entered．The way this man was dressed did not matchthe（21）B of this coffee shop．As he seated himself，he looked at the wall and said，"One cup of coffee from the wall．"The waiter served coffee to this man with the same（22）A．The man had his coffee and left without paying．The waiter took off a piece of paper from the（23）D and threw it in the dust bin．Nowthere was no（24）C for us．The great kindness for the people in need shown by the people of this town filled up our eyes with tears．15．A．both B．neither C．one D．none16．A．joy B．interest C．effort D．fear17．A．quickly B．suddenly C．wisely D．properly18．A．Instead B．Again C．Indeed D．Anyway19．A．shop B．waiter C．matter D．men20．A．hurry B．time C．wish D．chance21．A．style B．standard C．furniture D．colour22．A．respect B．courage C．result D．custom23．A．board B．table C．bill D．wall24．A．choice B．clue C．doubt D．hope【考点】N1：记叙文．【解答】15．C 考查代词的辨析．根据"Two cups of coffee"可知客人点了两杯咖啡，排除none（三者以上的否定）．根据"was served with one cup of coffee"他享用了一杯，可知他将另一杯放在了墙上．both表示两者都；neither表示两者都不．故选C．16．B 考查名词的辨析．joy高兴；interest兴趣；effort努力；fear害怕．根据文章中客人的话"Two cups of coffee，one of them there on the wall．"（两杯咖啡，一杯放墙上）可知这与我们平时点餐有所不同．故我们对这件事很感兴趣，故选B．17．A 本题考查副词的辨析．quickly快速地；suddenly突然地；wisely明智地；properly正确地．根据客人的要求"Two cups of coffee，one of them there on thewall．"以及"as soon as"（一…就…）可知服务生是在客人走后，快速地完成客人的要求，故选A．18．B 本题考查副词的辨析．根据"the waiter did the same thing．"中的same thing，可知服务生又一次做了相同的事．instead代替；again再一次；indeed确实；anyway无论如何．故选B．19．C 本题考查名词辨析．根据上文讲述的是一件有趣且奇怪的事情，可知此处表达的是我们对这件事情没有关系．shop商店；waiter服务员；matter事情；men男人们．故选C．20．D 本题考查名词辨析．根据"we again had a…to go to this coffee shop"中的又一次去这家咖啡店，且hurry匆忙；time时间；wish愿望；chance机会．可知chance更符合题意．故选D．21．B 名词词义辨析．根据"The way this man was dressed did not match the…of this coffee shop．"中说男人穿衣的方式与咖啡店的…不相配．根据生活常识，可知是穿衣不符合咖啡店的标准．style风格；standard标准；furniture家具；colour 颜色．故选B．22．A 名词词义辨析．根据"The waiter served coffee to this man with the same…"中的same并结合前面语境可知服务员带有和对其他客人一样的尊重来服务．respect尊重；courage勇气；result结果；custom风俗．故选A．23．D 名词词义辨析．根据上文the waiter quickly put a piece of paper on the wall saying"A Cup of Coffee"可知纸是贴在墙上的．board板子；table桌子；bill支票；wall墙．故选D．24．C 名词词义辨析．根据上文中的"However，it was something strange for us．"可知作者对于此事是有疑问的，现在明白了事情的始末，就没有疑问了．choice 选择；clue俱乐部；doubt疑问；hope希望．故选C．三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共4小题，每小题6分，共26分）16．（6分）From：annel@freemai14all．com Sent：Wed．，Oct.19To：tss_liam@kidstarmail．netSubject：Hello!Hi，Liam!So you're my new pen friend．Let me tell you a bit about myself．I'm 14years old andI live inCalgary，Canada．I have two older brothers，Brian and Sam．I'm the only girl．I love sports and I'm always looking for exciting new hobbies to try．I like playingbaseball in winter．It's fun beating the boys!But summer is my favourite time of the year．I love skateboarding and rock climbing in summer．Skateboarding's great because it's so fun and easy to learn!I often skateboard after school．There are many places in the park where I can do stunts．I'm good at stunts like jumping and turning the skateboard!Rock climbing is also really fun．I usually climb with my dad on weekends．We can't do it on real mountains very often because we live in the city．We do indoor rock climbing instead but it's not as challenging．So that's me!How about you？Please write back soon!Bye for now!Anne25．Who wrote this email？D A．Liam．B．Brian．C．Sam．D．Anne．26．What is the writer like？A A．Active．B．Shy．C．Lazy．D．Kind．27．The writer sent this emailin order to CA．describe some exciting sportsB．look for a suitable pen friendC．makea self﹣introductionD．show others his/her hobbies．【考点】N3：应用文．【解答】25．D 根据下面的落款可知这封电子邮件是Anne写的，故选D；26．A 根据文中句子I love sports and I'm always looking for exciting new hobbies to try．及后面的描述可知作者是活跃的性格，故选A；27．C 根据文中句子Let me tell you a bit about myself．可知作者写这封电子邮件的目的是介绍自己，故选C．17．（6分）One dollar a weekThe doorway of the house where Chanaqer has a room．He is dressed in his best clothes，ready for his evening out．He is going out as his friend，Jeff'White，comes in．WHITE What are you doing this evening，Towers？CHANDLER （Smiling）Tonight I'm going to live like a man with a million dollars!WHITE What are you talking about？You haven't got a million dollars! CHANDLER How much money are you and I paid each week，Jeff？WHITE Eighteen dollars．Why？CHANDLERAnd how much ofthat eighteen dollars do you spend each week？WHITE All ofit，of course．CHANDLER Well，I don't．Each week I save one dollar out of my eighteen．Then，evcry ten weeks，I can buy myself an evening to remember．WHITE What do you do？CHANDLERI put on my finest clothes，go to one of the best restaurants in New York，eat the most expensive food on the menu，drink the best wine，and thentake a taxihome!WHITE （29）Why？CHANDLER Why？Because it makes me feel wonderful to sit with some of'the richcstpeople in America，and to make them think that I'm rich，too．WHITE You're crazy!CHANDLER （Laughing）Perhaps I am!Mrs Black comes in．MRS BLACK Ah，Mr Chandler．I wanted to see you．CHANDLER Good evening，Mrs Black．What a lovely evening!MRS BLACK Lovely evening perhaps，but you haven't paid me for your room thismonth．When am I going to get the money？CHANDLER Soon，Mrs Black．Very soon．Mrs Black looks at Chandler s clothes．MRS BLACK You can spend money on expensive clothes，but you can't pay for yourroom．Is that right？CHANDLER （Hurrying away）Good night，Mrs Black!28．This is most probably part of A．A．a playB．a novelC．a poemD．a speech29．Which ofthe following is the most suitable for（29）B？A．ExcitedB．Surprised．C．Bored．D．Scared30．What can we learn about Chandler？CA．He is a man of great wealth．B．He is a man of great wisdom．C．He is not very practical．D．He is not very confident．。
江苏省无锡市2015年中考英语试题(解析版) (2)
江苏省无锡市英语试卷一、单选题（共14小题）1．Listen up, everybody! Show me your licence．Don’t ask．Just do it!A．what B．when C．how D．why2．— is it from the New Town to the old city centre?—Less than 30 minutes by underground．A．How soon B．How oftenC．How long D．How far3．It's really you not to tell your parents about the problems．Do you think you can solve them on your own?A．smart of B．smart forC．silly of D．silly for4．—I think we need to sit down and have a talk．—I agree more．Let's take the bench over there．A．could B．couldn'tC．should D．shouldn't5．The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener world．A．push in B．push forC．put out D．put up6．—The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane．—What?! I've never heard of idea before．A．a crazier B．the crazierC．a craziest D．the craziest7．Why did she get so mad? It was only a joke．A．hopeless B．hopefulC．harmless D．harmful8．—The school network will be shut down for safety reasons．—That doesn't me at all．I'm not a net-worm, anyway．A．satisfy B．surpriseC．worry D．include9．Too many people were absent．The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary．A．would cancel B．cancelledC．would start D．started10．—Is your sleeping problem getting better?—No．And ．They gave me the wrong medicine this time．Can you believe that?A．a good miss is as good as a mileB．it never rains but it poursC．the early bird catches the wormD．every dog has its day11．I think you should complain, , of course, you are happy with the situation．A．unless B．howeverC．until D．though12．—What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!—．He's from India, so I guess it is Hindi．A．Neither I can B．Neither can IC．So I can D．So can I13．I know he's been curious about everything, but that's ．Be patient!A．what do kids like B．what kids likeC．what are kids like D．what kids are like14．—I've decided to give up my job, Mum．—You’d better think twice．A．Sounds great!B．What a pity!C．Guess what?D．Are you serious？二、完形填空（共1小题）15.阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省无锡市新区2016届第二次中考模拟考试英语试题含答案
2016届九年级第二次模拟考试英语试题卷2016.5本试题分两卷。
第I卷（客观题），第II卷（主观题）。
考试时间为100分钟。
试卷满分为90分。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2. 答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3. 答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. The headmaster is so wise that we believe he will lead the school to __________future.A. the betterB. a betterC. the bestD. a best2. — __________ does it take to go to Suzhou from Wuxi by train?— About 15 minutes by high-speed railway.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often3. I t’s widely accepted that every tourist should have good __________.A. methodsB. moodsC. mannersD. minds4. — Leonardo didn’t win an Oscar __________ he acted in The Revenant《荒野猎人》.— Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.A. afterB. sinceC. becauseD.until5. When the kids were asked __________ they needed most, they said they wanted to feel important and loved.A. whatB. whyC. whomD. where6. — __________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.— Sure. Here you are.A. MustB. NeedC. ShouldD. May7. When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I s aw theWater Cube twice.A. were treatedB. treatedC. was servedD. served8. —What a(n) __________ day! Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon.— Calm down. No pain, no gain.A. boringB. excitingC. boredD. excited9. We will have to choose a person to __________ our class to take part in thecompetition.A. returnB. rememberC. recommendD.represent10. — The novel Gulliver’s Travels is very nice.— So it is. Could you tell me __________?A. how long I can borrow itB. if I can keep it for another weekC. when should I return itD. that I can borrow it11. The 2022 Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing, setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games.A. take upB. take placeC. take partD. take on12. — __________, Chinese mobile phones, like Huawei, have improv ed greatly.— Exactly. That’s why made-in-China products are more and more popular now.A. In timeB. In the hopeC. In factD. In the end13. A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything14. — Are you willing to study abroad one day?— It sounds attractive, but it still worries me.A. Of course I am.B. Why not?C. I’m not sure.D. Are you joking?二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省无锡市2015届九年级10月月考英语试题
初三英语10月月考试题Ⅰ听力部分（10分）Ⅱ笔试部分（100分）一、词汇运用（10分）1. These_______________（语法）rules are too hard for the students to remember.2. In Western countries, people _____________（分）a year into a cycle of 12 star signs.3. It was Columbus who _______________（发现）America in 1492.4. His______________（演讲）are very wonderful. We can learn a lot from them.5. His parents have_______________（答应）to buy a new mobile phone for him．6. The sun gives us not only light but also_____________ (hot).7. His _____________ (decide) to give up English made all of us very surprised.8. He is_____________ (patient) and never does things well.9. ______________ (care) will not only be bad for your learning, but for your future life.10. Music is also a kind of language and it can express different _____________ (feel).二、单项选择（15分）( ) 1. ---Why do you like yellow?--- Because it always reminds me __________ a warm, sunny day.A. onB. inC. ofD. for( ) 2. --- Cross the road carefully, __________ you’ll keep yourself safe.--- Thank you.A. soB. orC. butD. and( ) 3. Green represents________and nature. When you feel weak, you can wear green.A. sadnessB. purityC. joyD. energy( ) 4. You _______ pay too much attention to your reading skills, as it is so important.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t( ) 5. Are you going to __________ this challenge?（挑战）A. take upB. take downC. take offD. take on( ) 6. He couldn’t hide his __________ at my success and said bad words about it.A. envyB. wisdomC. purityD. power( ) 7. Thanks for _________ the new chairperson.A. recommend me asB. recommending me asC. recommend me toD. recommending me for( ) 8.I don’t think _______ Maths is easy.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. why( ) 9. Your help made __________ for me to work out this problem.A. it easilyB. it easyC. that easilyD. that easy( ) 10. English is not easy, but I never __________.A. give up itB. give it upC. take it upD. show it off ( ) 11.As a studen t, I can’t afford __________ a new mobile phone.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. bought( ) 12. It is she who _________ me with my English every day.A. helpB. to helpC. helpedD. helps( ) 13. ---What is Wang Lin’s personality?---He has no idea of his own. He always __________ his friends about everything.A. shares withB. cares forC. works withD. agrees with( ) 14. --- I’d like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Mike?--- I prefer coffee __________ sugar.A. thanB. aboutC. withD. to( ) 15. --- Many people think that people born under the same star sign always share the same personalities.--- _________. Some are a just coincidence (巧合), others are the only similar.A. Yes, I agree with youB. That’s not the caseC. ExactlyD. Not at all三、动词填空（10分）1. I would rather ________(believe) what my grandma told me: bad reading hurts a person.2. The Chinese medicine tasted very bitter（苦的）, but it _____________ (work) well.3. The walls of his room _______________ (paint) light blue after he arrived home.4. --- Can Xiao Li get a good result in Maths this term?--- It’s hard to say. It ______________ (depend) on his lea rning attitude（态度）.5. Neither Li Ping nor his cousins _____________ (play) computer games at the weekend.6. The doctor has devoted most of his time to ______________ (look) after the patients.7. Don’t enter the meeting room until you ______________ (require) to.8. Mrs. Rainbow ________________ (practise) colour therapy since last year.9. It is foolish of you _____________ (not tell) the teacher the truth.10. ---I can’ t beli e ve you’ve sold me such a terrible camera. I want my money back.--- I ___________ (listen), madam. Can you just slow down and tell me what’s wrong?四、完形填空（10分）We live in a colourful world. In different countries, colours have 1 meanings. They are used to 2 different holidays. In ancient Rome, a red flag was a 3 for battle（战斗）．In India, red is the colour of soldiers. In South Africa, red is the colour of mourning(服丧).In China, red is the colour of 4 and it is often used at 5 . In ancient Greece, green represented victory. In England, people 6 green as a mark of honour（荣誉）. Green is the national colour of Ireland. In India, yellow is for a businessman or a farmer. In China and Japan, people wear white when very sad things happened. When their relatives 7 ，they usually wear white. The ancient Greeks wore white to bed to have pleasant 8 ．In ancient Rome, public servants wore blue. Today the police still wear 9 ．Colours can also represent different 10 . For example, you will be a leader or an active person who enjoys life if you like yellow, orange or red.( ) 1.A. same B. different C. some D. no( ) 2.A. represent B. make C. feel D. speak( ) 3.A. strength B. decision C. light D. sign( ) 4.A. good luck B. bad luck C. sadness D. politeness( ) 5.A. birthday parties B. weddings C. classes D. meetings( ) 6.A. put on B. took off C. wore D. dressed( ) 7.A. are dead B. are born C. visit D. are unwelcome( ) 8.A. sleep B. asleep C. dreams D. think( ) 9.A. red B. white C. green D. blue( ) 10.A. things B. people C. feelings D. stress五、阅读理解（28分）AWhat is colour? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue?Colours are really made by reflected (反射) light. We see colour because most of the things reflect light. Something is red, for it reflects most of the red light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. If it doesn’t reflect any light, it is black.Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in (吸收) and turned into heat. The darker the colour is, the less light is reflected, the more light is taken in. So dark-coloured clothes are warmer in the sun than light-coloured clothes.( ) 1. When something reflects light, we can _______ .A. see its colourB. see its heatC. not see its colourD. see nothing( ) 2. The dark-coloured clothes are warm because _________ is taken in.A. more lightB. less lightC. more colourD. less colour( ) 3. In summer ________ make people feel cool.A. dark-coloured clothesB. red-coloured clothesC. green-coloured clothesD. light-coloured clothesBIt is said that people born under different star signs have different characteristics. Here are four( ) 4. Who is from England and likes orange best?A. Tom.B. Jack.C. Mary.D. Lucy.( ) 5. What’s Mary’s star sign?A. Taurus .B. Gemini.C. Cancer.D. Virgo.( ) 6. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “tightfisted” in Chinese?A. 富裕的B. 吝啬的C. 奢侈的D. 豁达的CDo you know why different animals or pests（害虫）have their special colours? Colours in themseem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts, but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the ani mal life, you’ll find the main use of colouring is protecting themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the tree.Have you ever noticed an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, the enemies cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it isn’t strong at all.( ) 7. From the passage we can learn that locusts _______．A. are small animalsB. are easily found by birdsC. are dangerous to their enemiesD. change their colours to protect themselves( ) 8. Bears and lions can keep safe because they_______.A. have the colours much like the treesB. move quicklyC. like brown and grey coloursD. live in forests( ) 9. Why can the fish mentioned in the last paragraph live up to now?A. Because it is very strong.B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it get away from its enemies.C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.( ) 10. Which is the best title for this passage?A. The Change of Colours for Animals and PestsB. Colours of Different Animals and PestsC. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and PestsD. Some Animals and PestsDEveryone has got two personalities — the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control yourself, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don’t like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you’re always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourse lf from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You’re shy and youdon’t usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You’re usu ally careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don’t often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.( ) 11. You may find the passage in________.A. a story bookB. a guide bookC. a sports newspaperD. a science magazine( ) 12. Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends.She probably goes to sleep ________.A. on curled upB. on her stomachC. on her backD. on her side( ) 13. According to the writer，you naturally show your secret and realpersonality ________.A．only in a normal nightB．only when you go to sleepC．only when you refuse to show yourself to the worldD. only when you change sleeping position( ) 14. What does the passage tell us?A. Sleeping positions show people’s secret personalities.B. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.C. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.六、完成句子（9分）1. 人生就像一场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后。
2015年中考英语第二次模拟试卷及答案
2015届九年级英语第二次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共120分，100分钟完卷。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力内容结束后，你将有三分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂写在答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符的选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1．What day is it today?A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Mother’s Day2．Where is the woman from?A．China B．France C．America3．How’s the weather there?A．Warm B．Cold C．Hot4．What does Mrs. Black look like?A．Tall B．Smart C．Serious5．What’s the relationship（关系）between the two speakers?A．Salesman and customer．B．Husband and wife．C．Foreigner and student．第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话读两遍。
6．What does the woman want to buy?A．A red dress B．A red hat C．A purple dress 7．What will the weather be like this afternoon?A．Sunny B．Rainy C．Snowy8．What happens to the Qingjiang River?A．It's clean now B．People put dirty things into it C．It's dry9．Why hasn't the man thought about his summer holiday?A．He has no interest in the holiday.B．He doesn't know the holiday is coming.C．He is busy working at his lessons.10．What can John do to improve his spoken English?A．Go to an English Corner．B．Keep a diary．C．Listen to the tape.第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面3段对话或独白。
江苏省无锡市2015年中考英语试卷+参考答案
江苏省无锡市2015年中考英语试题＋参考答案第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1.Listen up, everybody! Show me your licence. Don’t ask . Just do it!A. whatB.whenC.howD.why2.—is it from the New Town to the old city centre?—Less than 30minutes by underground.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far3.It's really you not to tell your parents about the problems. Do you thinkyou can solve them on your own?A. smart ofB. smart forC. silly ofD.silly for4.—I think we need to sit down and have a talk.—I agree more. Let's take the bench over there.A. couldB. couldn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't5.The governments should the use of new types of energy to make agreener world.A. push inB. push forC. put outD. put up6.—The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings ofa flying plane.—What?! I've never heard of idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a craziestD. the craziest7.Why did she get so mad? It was only a joke.A. hopelessB. hopefulC. harmlessD. harmful8.—The school network will be shut down for safety reasons.—That doesn't me at all.I'm not a net-worm, anyway.A.satisfyB.surpriseC.worryD.include9.Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he themeeting if necessary.A. would cancelB. cancelledC. would startD. started10.—Is your sleeping problem getting better?—No. And . They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that?A. a good miss is as good as a mileB. it never rains but it poursC. the early bird catches the wormD. every dog has its day11.I think you should complain, , of course, you are happy with thesituation.A. unlessB. howeverC. untilD. though12.—What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!— . He's from India, so I guess it is Hindi.A. Neither I canB. Neither can IC. So I canD. So can I13.I know he's been curious about everything, but that's . Be patient!A. what do kids likeB. what kids likeC. what are kids likeD. what kids are like14.—I've decided to give up myjob, Mum.—You’d better think twice.A. Sounds great!B. What a pity!C. Guess what?D. Are you serious'l二、完形填空先通读下而的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并住答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省无锡市锡山高级中学届下学期初中九年级二模考试英语试卷
江苏省无锡市锡山高级中学下学期初中九年级二模考试英语试卷本试题满分90分，考试时间100分钟。
第一卷客观题(共50分)一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(本大题共14分，每小题1分)1. Have you read _____ ending of _____ amazing story, Daniel? It’s______ one that I’ve everread.A. an ; the ; the most excitingB. the ; an ; the most excitedC. the ; the ; an excitedD. the ; the ; the most exciting2. It is impossible for ______ little children to do ______ much work in ______ a short time.A. so ; so; suchB. such ; so ; suchC. so ; such ; suchD. such ; such ; so3. ---Whose badminton racket is this? It looks nice. How much is it _______?---Sorry, I don’t know.A. costB. payC. spendD. worth4. ---Were your parents at home last night?---No. _______ of us went to my uncle’s birthday party.A. NoneB. NeitherC. AllD. Both5. The food cooked the day before yesterday ______ bad. Throw it away.A. is smelt terribleB. is smelt terriblyC. smells terriblyD. smells terrible6. ---This Math problem isn’t easy for Jack to work out, is it?---_______. He is far better at Math problems than we expected.A. No, it isn’tB. I’m afraid notC. Yes, it isD. I don’t think so7. ---Lisa, don’t let ______ in. I’m too busy to see ______ all the morning.---OK. I ______.A. anybody ; nobody ; willB. anybody ; anybody ; won’tC. nobody ; somebody ; don’tD. somebody ; anybody ; know8. What do you think ______ him ______ all the time that day?A. makes ; excitedB. to make ; to be excitedC. made ; excitedD. made ; get excited9. _______ our national football team lost the game to such a weak team, I didn’t have any doubtabout the new coach’s ability.A. UntilB. By the timeC. UnlessD. After10. Could you tell me ______ there?A. when the first bus will arrive atB. when would the first bus arriveC. when the first bus arrived atD. when the first bus arrives11. We still don’t know what _________ while we were away from home.A. had happenedB. was happenedC. has happenedD. happened12. You have finished most of the work, so you ______ start working so early tomorrow. You______ come at 9:00.A. can’t ; mayB. mustn’t ; canC. needn’t ; mayD. couldn’t ; can13. It’s clever________ Amy to make a birthday cake, but it’s hard _____ me to do that.A. for ; forB. of ; ofC. for ; ofD. of ; for14. ---Would you mind my sitting here, sir?---_________. It’s for my wife.D. All rightA. Not at allB. Certainly notC. I’m afraid youcan’t二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案(本大题共10分，每小题1分)I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice. The 15 on his face said that one of us had done something wrong.“16 one of you did this?”We all 17 the step. There was a child’s handwriting in chalk there. I was very 18 . I hoped no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so afraid. When he asked me, I lied, “Not me, Dad.”The others denied (否认) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us must have done it. But as the youngest and smallest of the thre e, I just couldn’t find the 19 to tell the truth.To find out who had written on the step, Father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to write exactly what you see on the step.”I tried my best to write the words 20 . I didn’t want Dad to be able to tell it was me.He gathered up our pieces of paper and looked at them. “21 none of you will admit(承认) to have done it, then I will punish you all.” I stood there and said 22 . The last thing I wanted was for Dad to punish me!“I did it.” My sister stepped forward and said she had done something she hadn’t. She was grounded for a month.We didn’t 23 that day for many years. Not until we were all older and I knew it was safe to finally tell my dad it was really me. I always felt sorry because of it. That was the 24 time I let anyone take the blame for me.15. A. smile B. ache C. change D. look16. A. Whose B. Which C. What D. Who17. A. looked up at B. looked over on C. looked down at D. looked around at18. A. surprised B. amazed C. interested D. frightened19. A. chance B. courage C. condition D. cause20. A. differently B. carefully C. clearly D. slowly21. A. Since B. Because C. As D. For22. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing23. A. worry about B. think about C. talk about D. care about24. A. first B. second C. last D. other三、阅读理解阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案(本大题共26分，每小题2分)A25. What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?A. Choose the holiday in Devon.B. Go to the Snowdonia Center.C. Join the World Sea Trip of 2014.D. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii.26. In what way is the Snowdonia Center different from the other two holidays?A. It provides chances for families to get together.B. It provides customers with good food.C. It offers a climbing lesson.D. It offers comfortable rooms.27. What is the most special about the World Sea Trip of 2014?A. You can have free meals on deck every day.B. You can sleep on a ship and travel to many places.C. You can dance to your own favourite music.D. You have to pack and unpack your things.BOnce there was a piano player in a bar (酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.“I don’t sing,” said the man.But the lady told the waiter, “I’m tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!”The waiter shouted across the room, “Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!”So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!He had talent he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.28. The lady asked the player to sing a song because _____________.A. she had paid him for thisB. she knew him very wellC. she wanted to have a changeD. she enjoyed his singing29. Nat King Cole succeeded because ____________.A. the lady helped him a lotB. he caught the chanceC. he continued to play in the barD. he stopped playing the piano30. The underlined words “sitting on” in the passage probably mean ___________.A. fail to realizeB. forget to useC. try to developD. manage to showCIt’s in the 2010s.You feel sick, so you go to the doctor. She checks your fever, looks at your throat, and asks what you’ve been thinking about lately. When you leave, she gives you somemedicine, but also a list of thinking skills that you are supposed to practice daily. She says that the way you think is causing some of your illness.Doctors and other scientists who study the human mind and try to explain why people act in the way that they do, called psychologists (心理学家), are starting to believe it. You know that your brain (脑) is connected to every part of your body through your nervous system (神经系统). Now scientists have proved that how you think and feel can have an influence on the health of your body.Stress is caused whenever there is a problem or a change in your life. Of course, everybody has stress more or less; nobody’s life is perfect. In fact, stress is necessary. Without stress, we would never learn anything or grow or change. We would probably be bored to death. But too much stress can hurt you. It can weaken your body’s protection so that you are more likely to catch diseases. It can even make you more likely to have an accident.When you feel stressed, your brain sends a message to your body to produce a chemical called adrenaline (肾上腺素). Adrenaline speeds up your breathing and your heartbeat. Today you have a different kind of stress. Problems like endless homework or troubles with your family are the kind of things you can’t fight or run away from, so you don’t use up all that adrenaline. It just stays bottled up inside you, and that’s what can do something bad to you.What can you do about stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you aren’t under so much stress. You can set up a plan to finish homework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work things out with your family or your friends. But sometimes you can’t change a stressful situation. Sometimes you don’t even want to. A big change might be a good change, but it will still be stressful.The link (关联) between your body and brain works in two ways. Your body can help your mind deal with stress. If you are under stress, you need to take especially good care of your body. It’s important to get enough sleep and eat nutritious (有营养的) meals. Some people take a vitamin-mineral pill every day. Another thing that you can do is daily exercise. If you go walking or do aerobic dancing or work out at the gym (体育馆), you give your body a chance to burn up some of that adrenaline. Of course, a person who isn’t used to much physical activity should start slowly. Anyone with a continuing physical problem should check with a doctor before starting any exercise programs.31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. You shouldn’t go to the g ym if you are under stress.B. One can do his homework to burn up adrenaline.C. Disease and accidents are caused by stress.D. Everyone needs stress to improve himself.32. From the last sentence of Paragraph 5 we can infer (推断) that _____________.A. it’s difficult to change a stressful situationB. it’s not stressful when a good change takes placeC. a big change will cause another stressful situationD. a stressful situation can’t be changed without any effort33. What is probably the best title for this passage?A. The Body-Brain LinkB. The Causes of StressC. The Advice on HealthD. The Nervous SystemDLONDON—Scientists have found an unusual way to prevent our planet from overheating: move it to a cooler spot. All you have to do is to send a few comets (彗星) in the direction of Earth, and its orbit (轨道) will be changed. Our world will then be sent moving into a safer older part of the solar system.This idea for improving our climate comes from a group of US NASA (美国航空航天局) engineers and American astronomers. They say their plan could add another six billion years to the useful lifetime of our planet—hopefully doubling its working life.The plan put forward by Dr. Laughlin, and his colleagues Don Korycansky and Fred Adams, needs carefully directing a comet or asteroid (小行星) so that it passes close by our planet and sends some of its gravitational energy (重力势能) to Earth.“Earth’s orbital speed would increase as a result and we would move to a higher orbit away fro m the sun,” Laughlin said.Engineers would then direct their comet so that it passed close to Jupiter (木星) or Saturn(土星). The comet would pick up energy from one of these giant planets. Later its orbit would bring it back to Earth, and the process would be repeated.In the short term, the plan provides an ideal way to worldwide warming, although the team was actually worried about a much greater danger. The sun is certain to heat up in about a billion years and so “seriously compromise” our biosphere (生物圈)—by cooking us.That’s why the group decided to try to save Earth.The plan has one or two worrying sides, however. For a start, space engineers would have to be very careful about how they directed their asteroid or comet towards Earth. The smallest miscalculation (误算) in orbit could fire it straight at Earth—with deadly results.There is also the question of the moon. As the present issue of Scientific American magazine points out, if Earth was pushed out of its present location, it is “most likely the moo n would be stripped (剥离) away from Earth,” it states. This would greatly change our planet’s climate.34. What makes the scientists plan to move Earth?A. A few comets are moving to the direction of Earth.B. Earth’s working life is coming to an end soon.C. Earth will become too hot for mankind to keep alive.D. The moon is moving farther and farther away from Earth.35. If the plan is successful, Earth will have a working life of ________ years.A. 12 billionB. 6 billionC. 18 billionD. 24 billion36. What serious problems might the plan cause according to the passage?A. The comet might hit Earth and man might lose the moon.B. Earth might be moved too far away and man might die because of the coldness.C. The comet might hit Jupiter or Saturn and never return to Earth.D. Earth’s working life might be greatly shortened.37. What does the underlined word “compromise” mean?A. provideB. benefit (受益)C. shareD. endanger第二卷主观题(共40分)四、单词拼写(本大题共8分，每小题1分)(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
江苏省无锡市2015-2016学年省锡中实验学校初三英语二模试卷
省锡中实验学校初三英语适应性练习2016年4月考前须知：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的、考试号和班级写在答题卷上。
2、本试卷总分值90分，考试时间100分钟。
第I 卷〔客观题共50 分〕一、单项选择(本大题共14分，每题1分〕1.I wonder what it feels like to be one of _really rich. 'The Browns already have RollsRoyce and now they are buying______third.A. the; the ;B./,aC. the; aD. /; the2.--- There is a lot of smoke coming out of the teaching building there.---Really? Itbe a fire, most probably.A. canB. ShouldC.have toD. must3.Space exploration has been made_______with the development of modem science and technology.A: it possible B. it was possible C. that possible D.possible4. Pauline works in a big company now, but she_______ on a farm for ten years.A. workedB. was workingC. has workedD. works5._______he failed the exam again, he had no idea that he was bad at English.A. BecauseB. AfterC. UntilD. Since6.Jim sat_______ to his mother with bis eyes half_______.A. closed; openedB.close; openC. closely; openedD.closely;opening7.---What's the difference between the first house and the second?---The first house has a garden while the second has_______.A.no oneB.nothingC.neitherD.none8. Soccer is a wonderful game for children. It_______ great exercise, such as runni]A. providesB. PresentsC. RemainsD.receives9. My parents used _______ they had to get a new car for my brother.A. WhatB.whichC. all whatD./10. Alice, could you tell me_______?A. whether she had been marriedB.that's happened to youC. how long Lily had caught a coldD. how you call these animals11. I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can't think of_______one.A.a betterB.the betterC.a bestD.the best12. He is useless at DIY. He can't even_______ a shelf.A.put awayB.putoutC.put offD.put up13. Fishing with Dad was so_______for little Sam that he almost fell asleep.A.excitedB.excitingC.boredD.boring14.---Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum!---_______ , Sue!A. Mind your own businessB. You are welcomeC.It's your dutyD.Never mind二、完型填空〔本大题共10分，每题1分〕My stutter(口吃) had always been much of a problem. I'd had so many specialists(专家) for my15 over the years. As I walked down the hallway to meet a new one, memories appeared in my head of how painful being a kid who stutters had been. It 16 hurt."Hello! I'm Mrs. Claussen. I hear you're from Texas!""ye_ye_Ye_Yes m-m-m-m-m-m-m-aam I am..." I was very nervous. I really blew(喘气) that 17 ."Well," she said with a kind smile. "I've always liked Texas."She turned out to be the best speech specialist I've ever had, not like those who told me to clap my hands while speaking. She was 18 . She spent the first several weeks just talking to me ---- asking me all kinds of questions about myself, especially my feelings. And she 19 .She then began to teach me about the speech. Not just about my speech, but about everybody's.I 20 in my old school and was a pretty good tenor(男高音), but I learned that the newschool's singing group was all filled up. It was such bad news, for I thought that was the one thing I could really do well - and I could do it 21 stuttering. Somehow Mrs. Claussen finally got me in the group. I felt like she really cared about me as a person, not just a speech student.During the next two years, my speech didn't get much better - except with her When I was in college, things got worse. I once even wondered if I would ever be able to 22 ! It was a very depressing time, and I often felt alone. When I was feeling really sorry for myself, I remembered Mrs. Claussen bad told me whether I could 23 my speech was all up to me.She had told me not to fight for perfect speech, just better speech. She was right about that. I finally improved my speech greatly.Many years have passed, but I think of her from time to time, wondering if she had as much influence on her other students as she had on me. l like to think that she did. Her name was Mrs. Claussen and she 24 I'll never forget her.15.A.speech B.study C．dream D．fear16.A．maybe B．even C．still D．never17.A．instruction B．description C．introduction D．presentation18.A．silent B．simple C．direct D．different19.A．cried B．listened C．waited D．stopped20.A．sang B．spoke C．played D．clapped21.A．against B．besides C．beyond D．without22.A．consider B．communicate C．report D．reply23.A．train B．share C．change D．follow24.A．continued B．taught C．agreed D．cared三、阅读理解〔本大题共26分，每题2分〕AA farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet〔兽医〕.“What’s the problem?〞The vet asked him when he arrived.“My cow’s ill,〞the farmer said. “I don’t know what's the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She’s making a strange noise.〞The vet l ooked over the cow. "She’s certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."“How should I give them to her?〞the farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That’ll make it."The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.“How’s your cow?〞the vet asked.“No change,〞the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.〞“Oh?〞the vet said, "Why?"“I did what you said,〞the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then put two pills down it.〞“And?〞the vet asked.“The cow blew first,〞the farmer said.25.The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______A. couldn't make any noise B. didn't eat the pills C. was ill D. couldn't lie down26.The vet taught the farmer how _________.A. to blow the tubeB. to make the cow take the pillsC. to take the medicineD. to put the tube in his mouth27.Which of the following is true?A. The farmer ate the pills himself.B. The cow got better after taking the medicine.C. The vet came to help the farmer change the cow the next day.D. The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.BGreek(希腊)-Roman(罗马) FestivalFriday, April 28thYou can join one group.As a member of the group, you will take part in at least ONE of the following activities.1 Compete in an Olympic event. Remember there is only small space for each event, so don't be late.Hercules Throw Throw a football through a hoop(圈) 20 feet away.Three-Headed Race Three people line up with touching legs tied. Then they run 100 metres in the playground.Toga-Barrow Race This is like a wheelbarrow race. (Runners take hold of partners feet while partners walk on hands.)2 Make Greek or Roman food. Mrs Jones has a list of recipes(菜谱) from ancient Greece and Rome. You may make American food, but be sure to give it a special, mythological(神话的) name. For example, call your chocolate cake “Zeus's Delight.〞This is a great way to practice your skills in the kitchen.3 Create a work of art for the museum. Be sure your artwork shows ancient Greek or Roman culture. Artworks may include sculptures, paintings, mosaics, drawings or models. The museum isa great place to show off your artistic talent.4 Perform a new short performance, song or dance for the talent show. Rewrite your favorite Greek myth(神话) by using modern language, or change the words of a popular song to tell a Greek or Roman story. Send your creative ideas to your English teacher for agreement. You must first perform for a group of teachers. The teachers choose the BEST performance groups for the talent show, so be sure your group has prepared for it.28. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Each student is made to take part in at least one Olympic event.B.Greek myths or the songs that will be performed are rewritten by the teachers.C.Greek or Roman names must be used for American food the students may cook.D.Artworks shown in the museum are collected or made by the students themselves.29. What do Group Ⅲ do right after watching the artworks?A.Watch the talent show.B.Prepare for a performance.C.Taste food that students make.D pete in the Olympic events.30. For what purpose is the festival most probably held?A.To improve students artistic talent.B.To make students more physically strong.C.To make students more creative in making foods or performing.D.To help students learn about ancient Greek and Roman cultures.CTom arrived at the New York airport two hours before the flight to Paris. He was wearing three shirts, a jacket, two pairs of socks, a pair of shorts, and two pairs of jeans. He was carrying one small backpack(背包), which was very full, but he didn’t have any other luggage(行). Tom needed to meet a man named Tony before he checked in for his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter(柜台). Tony gave him a round-trip ticket and a small package(包裹).“Give this package to Jean-Paul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your name on it. I think you can find him easily,〞Tony said,〞You don’t have any luggage, right?〞“Only this backpack,〞Tom answered. 〞You said I could bring one carry-on bag.〞“That’s right. One carry-on bag is fine. Have a good trip.〞“Thanks.〞Is Tom a criminal ? Not at all. He is an air-courier. And he paid only $110 for the round-trip ticket to Paris. Air couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries. Businesses sometimes need to get packages and papers to people in foreign countries by the next day. Often, the only way they can do this is to use an air-courier company. It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air courier, but it is quick.Every year about 80,000 people worldwide travel as air couriers. The number of tickets for courier travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, air-courier travel isn’t for everyone. But if you have very little money, can be flexible (灵活的) about your travel plans, and don’t mindwearing the same clothes for a week, it can be a great way to take a vacation!31. An air courier is a person who_________A.manages a business company in foreign countriesanizes international flights for touristsC.travels around the world with cheap ticketsD.delivers papers and packages to foreign countries.32.One of the disadvantages of traveling as an air courier is that he _________.A.cannot decide when and where to travelB.cannot take any luggage with himC.has to wear two pairs of shoesD.saves little money from travel33.The writer of the text mainly_________.A.describes the activities of a law-breakerB.suggests an ideal way to everyone for travelingC.argues against the air-courier travelD.tells us about a developing businessDBy now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there ways to get more from the vegetables you already eat? A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, it's not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins(维生素) and other nutrients〔营养物〕that enter our body.Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease, and eye problems and even cancer. But raw(生的) vegetables are not always best. The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene〔番茄红素〕, the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables. “There is an idea that raw foods are always going to be better，〞says Steven K. Clinton, a professor at Ohio Stat e University. “For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful.〞A number decide how the vegetables do good to people's health before they reach the table, including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought. No single cooking way is best. Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in different ways.Vitamins C and B are often lost. In January, another report said that boiling was better for carrots than frying〔油炸〕or serving them raw. Frying was the worst way to cook.What cooked with the vegetables can also be important? When the vegetables were cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients. Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better, meaning that people will eat more of them. Putting on some other things that make it taste better—a little salt—can make the food taste better.34．The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.A. people should eat more vegetablesB. the way people eat vegetables is importantC. eating vegetables is good for usD. how much vegetables one should eat35．The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will ________.A. have the eyes problemsB. have heart diseaseC. be in need of lycopeneD. hate eating tomatoes36．The following decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT ________.A. the place where the vegetables are grownB. the way how the vegetables are storedC. the way how the vegetables are preparedD. the price at which the vegetable are sold37．From the last paragraph, we can know ________.A. it's better to cook vegetables with the fatB. the more fat in the cooking, the fewer vegetables people will eatC. it's better to cook the vegetables without saltD. the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetables第II卷(主观题共40分)四、词汇运用〔本大题共8分，每题1分〕(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
2016年无锡市新区中考英语二模试卷(有答案)
2016年江苏省无锡市新区中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．The headmaster is so wise that we believe he will lead the school to __________ future．（）A．the better B．a better C．the best D．a best2．﹣__________ does it take to go to Suzhou from Wuxi by train？﹣About 15minutes by high﹣speed railway．（）A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often3．It's widely accepted that every tourist should have good _________．（）A．methods B．moods C．minds D．manners4．﹣Leonardo didn't win an Oscar __________ he acted in The Revenant《荒野猎人》．﹣Yeah．It was hard for him to realize this dream，but he never gave up．（）A．after B．since C．because D．until5．When the kids were asked __________ they needed most，they said they wanted to feel important and loved．（）A．what B．why C．whom D．where6．﹣__________ I see your ID card？We have to check your personal information．﹣Sure．Here you are．（）A．Must B．Need C．Should D．May7．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing，I aw the Water Cube twice．（）A．were treated B．treated C．was served D．served8．﹣What a（n）__________ day!Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon．﹣Calm down．No pain，no gain．（）A．boring B．exciting C．bored D．excited9．We will have to choose a person to __________ our class to take part in the competition．（）A．return B．remember C．recommend D．represent10．﹣The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice．﹣So it is．Could you tell me __________？（）A．how long I can borrow itB．if I can keep it for another weekC．when should I return itD．that I can borrow it11．The 2022Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing，setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games．（）A．take up B．take place C．take part D．take on12．__________，Chinese mobile phones，like Huawei，have improed greatly．﹣Exactly．That's why made﹣in﹣China products are more and more popular now．（）A．In time B．In the hope C．In fact D．In the end13．A smile costs __________，but it gives so much．So we should learn to smile．（）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything14．﹣Are you willing to study abroad one day？﹣It sounds attractive，but it still worries me．（）A．Of course I am．B．Why not？C．I'm not sure．D．Are you joking？二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）15．Whenever I have received money，I share it with others．I have learned that，when you share money with others，the （15）keeps moving and more money comes in．One day，I went to one of my favorite restaurants．When I walked in，a new waitress called Mary had a （16）for me．She told me how she had been out of work and down to her last 43．She was（17）to a job interview and on the way saw a woman holding a baby and a sign that said，"My baby neds a doctor．Please help．"She pulled over to the woman，reached into her purse（钱包）and handed her"3"．As she drove away，the woman （18），"Thank you，thank the LordMary felt good about having given money to her even though she had only a little．But later she found that she handed the woman two twenties and a one （19）three ones．She couldn't believe she had almost given away her （20）money，with only 2left．I told her not to be unhappy about the money，because perhaps that money was just what was needed for them to see a doctor and the woman might have been wishing for it．Mary might have been the very person to help her （21）what she wanted．I wrote a check（支票）for 50and asked another waitress to give it to Mary after I （22）so she wouldn't refuse it and wouldn't be uncomfortable．A month later I received a letter from Mary．She said，"I don't know if you （23）me，but I just want to tell you that I've never cashed（兑现）your check．I put it up on the wall in my house，and whenever anyone comes to my home，I will tell them the story of that check and tell them （24）gets repaid as money started to come to me after that．"15．A．thought B．change C．risk D．spirit16．A．menu B．novel C．story D．newspaper17．A．driving B．walking C．flying D．running18．A．complained B．promised C．shouted D．heard19．A．because of B．instead of C．as good as D．as well as20．A．last B．special C．enough D．similar21．A．express B．repeat C．understand D．achieve22．A．left B．hid C．nodded D．required23．A．accept B．mind C．know D．remember24．A．patience B．happiness C．kindness D．luck．三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共4小题，每小题6分，共26分）25．Mini dictionary：1．register v．注册，登记2．sponsor n．赞助人25．This is most probably a（n）．A．reportB．emailC．posterD．survey26．Book Aid International helps people in Sub﹣Saharan Africa．A．by giving them moneyB．by reading books about childhoodC．by providing booksD．by building them new bookshops27．The article encourages people to join Book Aid International by．A．offering them some books for free as a rewardB．showing them reading books can bring them lots of funC．telling them how many friends they can make in Sub﹣Saharan AfricaD．showing them they can make a great difference to lives of people in other countries．28．Disney World was built with children in mind．However，without proper planning，your dream visit to Disney World could become an endless problem．A few tips can help both you and your children enjoy the visit．Disney World needs a great deal of walking，and unless you arrive during the off﹣season，the lines are often quite long．That's going to make your children tired and angry．So make sure the kids have comfortable shoes and bring a stroller（婴儿车）if you have a small child．Bring along some snacks such as fruit or biscuits for times when they get angry．As for waits in line，it helps to have a few small toys to keep your children busy．Disney World's parks all have rides for young children．They also have rides children should not go on﹣usually because they are not safe．For situations in which adults want to go on a fast ride such as Space Mountain or the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror，Disney has a"child exchange"system that allows your group to keep in line together ﹣when you reach the ride，half of the group can take it while the rest stay with the children，then the groups exchange places．Think about each ride carefully and choose those that you feel are best for your children．Nothing is more important than safety inside the parks．Children can easily become lost among the crowded and finding them again may be a toilsome thing．So be careful to keep your children nearby and always watch their location．28．If a child visits Disney World during the holidays，．A．he can't visit all the parksB．he may wait in line for a long timeC．he can go on all rides that he likesD．he may have a comfortable lunch29．Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word"toilsome"in this passage？A．hardB．nervousC．fantasticD．quick30．Where can we most probably find this passage？A．In a research paper．B．In a school textbook．C．In a travel magazine．D．In a personal diary．31．"Pull up the window shade，I want to see，"Johnsy ordered，quietly．Sue obeyed．After the beating rain and strong wind that blew through the night，there yet stood against the wall one ivy（常春藤）leaf．It was the last one．It was still dark green at the center．But its edges（边缘）were colored with the yellow．"It is the last one，"said Johnsy．"I thought it would surely fall during the night．I heard the wind．It will fall today and I shall die at thesame time．""Dear，dear!"said Sue，"Think of me，if you won't think of yourself．What would I do？"But Johnsy did not answer．The next morning，the ivy leaf was still there．Johnsy lay for a long time，looking at it．And then she called to Sue，who was preparing chicken soup．"I've been a bad girl，"said Johnsy．"Something has made that last leaf stay there to show me how bad I was．It is wrong to want to die．You may bring me a little soup now．"An hour later she said，"Someday I hope to paint the Bay of Naples．"Later in the day，the doctor came，and Sue talked to him in the hallway．"Even chances．With good care，you'll win，"said the doctor．"And now I must see another case I have in your building．Behrmn，his name is some kind of an artist，I believe．Pneumonia （肺炎），too．He is old and weak．There is no hope for him．"The next day，the doctor said to Sue，"She's out of danger．You won．Nutrition（营养）and care now﹣that's all．" Later that day，Sue came to the bed where Johnsy lay，and put one arm around her．"I have something to tell you，white mouse，"she said．"Mister Behrman died of pneumonia today in the hospital．He was sick only two days．They found him the morning of the first day in his room downstairs helpless with pain．His shoes and clothing were completely wet and icy cold．They didn't know where he had been on such a terrible night．And then they found a lantern，still lighted．And they found a ladder that had been moved from its place．And oil paints and a painting board with green and yellow colors mixed on it．And look out of the window，dear，at the last ivy leaf on the wall．Didn't you wonder why it never moved when the wind blew？Ah，darling，it is Behrrnan's excellent work﹣he painted it there the night that the last leaf fell．" 31．What can we infer（推断）from the passage？A．The doctor thought they should let Johnsy go．B．Sue had no idea how to cheer Johnsy up．C．Johnsy was sorry to have kept Sue busy．D．Behrman was a world﹣famous painter．32．Which of the following shows the right order of the story？a．Johnsy was sent to the hospital．b．Behrman painted the last ivy leaf．c．Johnsy found herself totally wrong．d．Behrman died of pneumonia．e．Johnsy had strange ideas in her mind．A．a﹣b﹣e﹣d﹣cB．e﹣d﹣a﹣c﹣bC．e﹣a﹣c﹣b﹣dD．a﹣e﹣b﹣c﹣d33．What would be the best title for this story？A．The Last LeafB．Kind﹣hearted BehrmanC．True FriendshipD．A Life﹣saving Painting．34．CompassFind Which Direction Is SouthDo you have a good sense of direction？If not，please take with you a compass．But if you forget to take a compass，you can still find your way．It's never a wise idea to believe that the family member who was good at the job of map﹣reading knows where the family is．You can tell by the troubled look on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the map．Never mind．The sun is shining and it's still morning．If you don't know the exact time，you can still find out where south is，but you'll need to be patient．①Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow（a dark shape on a surface that is made when something stands between a light and the surface）．②Try to position the stick as vertically（垂直）as you can．You can check this by making a simple plumb line（铅锤线）．You haven't got one？OK，use a thread（线）from your clothes with a button（纽扣）tied at the end to act as a weight．③Mark the end of the shadow cast（投射）by the stick．④Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again．⑤Keep doing this until you have made several marks．⑥The mark nearest the stick will represent the shortest shadow，which is cast at midday，when the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south．⑦Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick．⑧That point is south of where you are．⑨Now you can turn the map，like you did before，and find which way you should be travelling．34．To find the direction，we have to be patient probably because．A．it is not easy to find a proper stickB．it is not easy to position the stickC．it takes hours to make the marksD．it takes hours to mark the map35．The passage would probably be most helpful to．A．those who draw mapsB．those who get lostC．those who make compassesD．those who do experiments36．Which of the following pictures best shows the way of finding the direction of south？37．The writer presents this passage by．A．telling an interesting storyB．describing an activity in a lively wayC．testing an idea by reasoningD．introducing a practical method．四、词汇运用（本大题共4小题，每小题1分，共8分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式．38．All you said has nothing to do with the project．It's a complete（浪费）of time．39．（在某处）along the way I lost my umbrella，I'm sure．40．The two countries will work together to make a contribution to a（持久的）world peace．41．The children（要紧，有重大影响）more to her than anything else in the world．四、根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式．42．A true friend should share not only happiness but also（sad）with you．43．Every winter，quite a few old people die or are wounded because they don't use gas（correct）while cooking．44．Some flying things are often（mistake）for UFOs．45．It remains（know）when they are going to announce the result．Let's wait and see．五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上．（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）46．The boy felt quite proud（get）the chance to raise the national flag in the playground．47．﹣Has your brother completed this design？﹣Not yet．He（work）on it last night．48．Shakespeare，who devoted himself to writing novels，plays and poems，（consider）to be the greatest writer in the English language，even today．49．I really regret telling you about Tom's choice for I thought you（keep）it a secret．50．﹣Why were some students crying a little in the cinema？﹣Because the story of the ugly man really（touch）them．51．The fire this month in Canada was a real disaster，（leave）thousands of people homeless．52．We all know that early to bed and early to rise（make）you healthy and wise．53．Since you（graduate），you shouldn't depend on your parents any more．六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词．所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上．每个空格只能填一个单词．（本大题共7小题，每小题5分，共5分）54．Do you think getting cold can give you a cold？Is it bad to drink milk when you have a cold？Ranit Mishori，a family medicine doctor in Washington，says colds are more common in winter，but not because of low temperatures．The cold weather just means people stay inside more．People like staying together and may get the common cold virus if they shake hands，sneeze（打喷嚏）or cough near one another．Adults generally get two to three colds a year．Children are likely to catch four or five．Dr Mishori says some people wrongly believe they can become protected from colds for the rest of their life once they get the virus one time．There is still no cure for the common cold．But Dr Mishori says there are ways to feel better sooner．If you get a cold，you start taking about two grams of Vitamin C a day．There is evidence（证据）that it might shorten the number of days that you will be having the cold．Dr Mishori says honey，bears'favourite food，can also help．She says honey seems especially effective（有效的）in children with colds．Have you ever heard the old saying"feed a cold，starve（挨饿a fever"？Dr Mishori says this is not necessarily a good rule to follow．She says if you have a cold but do not feel hungry，then don't eat．According to Dr Mishori，you have to drink a lot．You can drink water or youcan drink tea﹣anything that gets into your body．That's very important．But what about drinking milk during a cold？Mishori says，"Drinking milk during a cold possibly does make you uncomfortable．But clearly if you have a baby and that's all it drinks，you should not stop giving the baby milk．" Title：What do you know about a cold？The （1）of people having colds in winter It is because of the cold virus rather than low temperatures that people have a cold in the coldweather．Ways of people getting the coldvirus The common cold virus is （2）from one person to another by ways of handshakes，sneezing or coughing．More details about colds●Adults are less likely to catch a cold than children．●Once getting the virus can not（3）you from colds for the rest of life．Ways to help with common colds ●Take about two grams of Vitamin C a day and you will soon recover from your cold．●Honey may be of especial effect to children with colds．●（4）eating if you are not hungry when you have a cold．●Drink much water or tea every day．●It's （5）that drinking milk might make you feel more uncomfortable．55．他设法将失控的飞机安全地降落在了海上．He the plane out of control onto the sea safely．56．过马路时再怎么小心也不为过．You when you are getting across the street．57．尽管他参加过几个足球队的选拔，但是几乎没人注意到他的天赋．Although he tried out for several football teams，little of his gift．58．他的同龄人已搬回城市好几年了，而他仍坚守那片保护区．People to the city for years，but he kept protecting the reserve．59．让老师惊奇的是，在期末考试中他进步神速，独占鳌头．To the teacher's surprise，he made such rapid progress in the final exam．60．难以想象在暴风雪中走回家我们要费多大劲．I can hardly walking home in the snowstorm．八、书面表达（本大题共10分）61．假设你是Tim，在美国游学期间与住家孩子Simon、邻居孩子Daniel成为好友，并结伴表演京剧《大闹天宫》．几天前，因Simon嘲笑Daniel，两人发生争吵．现在Simon想修复友谊，但不知如何处理，所以特地发来邮件寻求你的帮助．请根据以下要点，给Simon回一封电子邮件．现状分析嘲笑他人是错误的；很高兴Simon想改变现状；提供建议 1 应该尽快道歉；2 随邮件发送一个视频节目，建议和Daniel一起看；节目简介 1 节目名称为友谊（Friendship）；2 以孙悟空（Monkey King）为原形让自己想起在美国时三人一起的愉悦时光；3 节目最后，孙悟空做总结；阐述希望视频有帮助；永远做朋友．注意事项：1邮件须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2孙悟空讲的话用2～3句展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3 词数在90个左右，邮件开头和结尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；4 邮件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上．2016年江苏省无锡市新区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．The headmaster is so wise that we believe he will lead the school to __________ future．（）A．the better B．a better C．the best D．a best【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】校长是如此的明智以至于我们相信他将会带领我们学校有一个更好的未来．【解答】答案：B．结合句意是将现在和将来进行比较，故用比较级better，表示一个更好的将来，故用不定冠词a或者an，better 是以辅音音素/b/开头，故用a，故答案是B．【点评】在英语中通常用下列方式表示的词：在形容词或副词前加more（如more natural，more clearly ）或加后缀﹣er（newer，sooner ）．典型的是指形容词或副词所表示的质、量或关系的增加．英语句子中，将比较两个主体的方法叫做"比较句型"．其中，像"A比B更…"的表达方式称为比较级；而"A最…"的表达方式则称为最高级．组成句子的方式是将形容词或副词变化成比较级或最高级的形态．2．﹣__________ does it take to go to Suzhou from Wuxi by train？﹣About 15minutes by high﹣speed railway．（）A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often【考点】时段（how long）．【分析】﹣﹣从无锡坐火车到苏州需要多长时间？﹣﹣坐高铁大约需要15分钟．【解答】答案：B根据"About 15minutes by high﹣speed railway"可知，这里是对时间段进行提问．A 多远，询问距离；B 多长时间，对时间段进行提问；C 再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间进行提问；D 多久一次，对频率进行提问．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查疑问词的用法，要弄明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据语境选出正确选项3．It's widely accepted that every tourist should have good _________．（）A．methods B．moods C．minds D．manners【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】每一个游客应该举止文明这一观点被人们广泛接受．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中各个单词的意思，A：方法；B：心情；C：想法；D：态度/礼貌；根据题干结合every tourist should have good 推测句意是"每一个游客应该举止文明这一观点被人们广泛接受．"，由此判断句子中缺少单词：manners，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．4．﹣Leonardo didn't win an Oscar __________ he acted in The Revenant《荒野猎人》．﹣Yeah．It was hard for him to realize this dream，but he never gave up．（）A．after B．since C．because D．until【考点】从属连词．【分析】﹣﹣莱昂纳多•迪卡普里奥直到出演了《荒野猎人》才获得"奥斯卡奖"．﹣﹣是的，实现这个梦想对他来说很艰难，但是他从未放弃．【解答】答案：D．联系语境并根据前后句子的对比，可知上句应理解为：莱昂纳多•迪卡普里奥直到出演了《荒野猎人》才获得"奥斯卡奖"；结合关键词didn't，可以判断出此句应用固定表达not…until来完成，意为"直到…才…"引导一个时间状语从句．故选D【点评】联系前后语境，在准确把握前后句关系的基础上，先推测出大体句意；再结合关键词利用其固定用法选出正确答案．5．When the kids were asked __________ they needed most，they said they wanted to feel important and loved．（）A．what B．why C．whom D．where【考点】连接代词；宾语从句．【分析】当被问到他们最需要什么的时候，孩子们说他们想体会到重要性和关爱．【解答】答案：A．what连接代词"什么"，why连接副词"为什么"，whom连接代词"谁"，where连接副词"哪里"，这里是ask后加宾语从句，缺少引导词，结合句意可知是说需要什么，故用连接代词what作为need 的宾语，故答案是A．【点评】疑问代词在引起从句时，都称为连接代词，包括who，whom，whose，what，which，whoever，whomever，whichever，whatever，一共九个，即除了whose后不能加"﹣ever"后缀，其余都行．连接副词主要有when，where，why，how，whenever，wherever，however等．6．﹣__________ I see your ID card？We have to check your personal information．﹣Sure．Here you are．（）A．Must B．Need C．Should D．May【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我可以看看你的身份证吗？我们必须检查你的个人信息．﹣﹣当然可以．给你．【解答】答案：D．must一定，必须；need需要；should应该；may可以．根据答语Sure．Here you are．可知上句应该是表示请求，意见或建议的句型，在这里一般用may来引导这样的句型．故选D．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意区分辨别句意以及所给选项的意思．7．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing，I aw the Water Cube twice．（）A．were treated B．treated C．was served D．served【考点】一般过去时．【分析】当我和我的表兄弟在北京当志愿者的时候，我看了水立方两次．【解答】答案：D．根据I saw the Water Cube twice，可知意思是我看了水立方两次，这里saw是see的过去时，所以句子使用的是一般过去时，那么when引导的从句也应该用一般过去时，在这里句子不需要用被动语态．故选D．【点评】本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据状语从句的类型来做出正确判断．8．﹣What a（n）__________ day!Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon．﹣Calm down．No pain，no gain．（）A．boring B．exciting C．bored D．excited【考点】形容词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣多么无聊的一天啊！妈妈让我整个下午都在练习钢琴．﹣﹣冷静一下，没有付出，就没有收获．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中各个单词的意思，A：无聊的（一般修饰事物）；B：令人兴奋的（一般修饰事物）；C：无聊的/厌烦的（一般修饰人）；D：激动的（一般修饰人）；根据题干结合Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon推测句意是"多么无聊的一天啊！妈妈让我整个下午都在练习钢琴．"，设空处单词修饰名词day，由此判断句子中缺少boring，故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．9．We will have to choose a person to __________ our class to take part in the competition．（）A．return B．remember C．recommend D．represent【考点】动词词义辨析．【分析】我们将选出一人代表我们班去参加比赛．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：返回；B：记住；C：推荐/介绍；D：代表；根据题干结合设空处后面的our class 推测句意是"我们将选出一人代表我们班去参加比赛．"，由此判断句子中缺少"代表"一词，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．10．﹣The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice．﹣So it is．Could you tell me __________？（）A．how long I can borrow itB．if I can keep it for another weekC．when should I return itD．that I can borrow it【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣小说＜＜格列佛游记＞＞非常好看．﹣﹣确实是这样．你能告诉我我是否能再看一个星期．【解答】答案：B．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项C是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice，可知小说＜＜格列佛游记＞＞非常好看，再根据So it is，可知这本书已经在这个人手里，而且对书的内容有所了解，据此可以推测出应该是他想再看一段时间．故选B．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．11．The 2022Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing，setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games．（）A．take up B．take place C．take part D．take on【考点】动词短语．【分析】2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行，使中国首都成为第一个同时举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市．【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：占用；B：举行/发生；C：参加；D：承担；根据语境推测句意是"2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行，使中国首都成为第一个同时举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：take place，故答案为B．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．12．__________，Chinese mobile phones，like Huawei，have improed greatly．﹣Exactly．That's why made﹣in﹣China products are more and more popular now．（）A．In time B．In the hope C．In fact D．In the end【考点】介词短语．【分析】﹣﹣事实上，国产手机，例如华为，已经改进了许多．﹣﹣确实如此，这就是为什么现在"中国造"产品越来越受欢迎的原因．【解答】答案：C．结合语境可以推断对话表达的意思是"﹣﹣事实上，国产手机，例如华为，已经改进了许多．﹣﹣确实如此，这就是为什么现在"中国造"产品越来越受欢迎的原因．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"事实上"，应该用in fact，其他三个选项中的短语：in time 及时；in the hope期待…；in the end 最后；均不符合语境，故选C【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．13．A smile costs __________，but it gives so much．So we should learn to smile．（）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything【考点】不定代词．【分析】一个微笑没有成本，但给了这么多，所以我们应该学会微笑．【解答】答案：A．nothing什么都没有，everything 意为每件事；一切事，something意为某事；某物，anything 意为某事；任何事，结合but表示转折，so much表示那么多，故前面是说什么都没有，故用不定代词nothing，故答案是A．【点评】这四个单词后面跟谓语动词时，都用动词的第三人称单数表示．anything一般用于否定句和疑问句中；something则用在肯定句中．everything以单数形式表达所有的概念；nothing则表示什么都没有．14．﹣Are you willing to study abroad one day？﹣It sounds attractive，but it still worries me．（）A．Of course I am．B．Why not？C．I'm not sure．D．Are you joking？【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你愿意有一天出国留学吗？﹣﹣我不确定，这件事听上去很吸引人，但它仍然让我担心．【解答】答案：C．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：当然我是；B：为什么不呢；C：我不确定；D：你在开玩笑吗；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"你愿意有一天出国留学吗？"和答语中的"这件事听上去很吸引人，但它仍然让我担心．"，确定设空处应该填"我不确定"．故选C【点评】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）15．Whenever I have received money，I share it with others．I have learned that，when you share money with others，the （15）D keeps moving and more money comes in．One day，I went to one of my favorite restaurants．When I walked in，a new waitress called Mary had a （16）C for me．She told me how she had been out of work and down to her last 43．She was（17）A to a job interview and on the way saw a woman holding a baby and a sign that said，"My baby neds a doctor．Please help．"She pulled over to the woman，reached into her purse（钱包）and handed her"3"．As she drove away，the woman （18）C，"Thank you，thank the LordMary felt good about having given money to her even though she had only a little．But later she found that she handed the woman two twenties and a one （19）B three ones．She couldn't believe she had almost given away her （20）A money，with only 2left．I told her not to be unhappy about the money，because perhaps that money was just what was needed for them to see a doctor and the woman might have been wishing for it．Mary might have been the very person to help her （21）D what she wanted．I wrote a check（支票）for 50and asked another waitress to give it to Mary after I （22）A so she wouldn't refuse it and wouldn't be uncomfortable．A month later I received a letter from Mary．She said，"I don't know if you （23）D me，but I just want to tell you that I've never cashed（兑现）your check．I put it up on the wall in my house，and whenever anyone comes to my home，I will tell them the story of that check and tell them （24）C gets repaid as money started to come to me after that．"15．A．thought B．change C．risk D．spirit16．A．menu B．novel C．story D．newspaper17．A．driving B．walking C．flying D．running18．A．complained B．promised C．shouted D．heard19．A．because of B．instead of C．as good as D．as well as20．A．last B．special C．enough D．similar21．A．express B．repeat C．understand D．achieve22．A．left B．hid C．nodded D．required23．A．accept B．mind C．know D．remember24．A．patience B．happiness C．kindness D．luck．【考点】记叙文．。
江苏省无锡市江南中学2015届中考英语二模试题
江苏省无锡市江南中学2015届中考英语二模试题本试卷分两卷。
第I卷（客观题）在第1至第6页，第II卷（主观题）在第7至第8页。
考试时间为100分钟。
试卷满分为90分。
注意事项：1.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的准确选项涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
2.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答卷各题目指定区域内相对应位置上。
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用铅笔盒涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。
(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)1. Before I watched _______ 3-D film Furious 7 acted by Paul Walker, I had never seen ____ wonderful film like this.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; theD.the; a2. — That black T-shirt which has Messi’s picture on it______be David. He admires him a lot.— It _____ be his. He prefers black to other colours.A. must, can’tB. may, can’tC. may, mustD. must, mustn’t3. Plenty of m oney has been _________ helping the quake-afflicted people (灾民) in Nepal.A. usedB. spentC. costD. paid4. —The surgeo n hasn’t come back, has he?—_______, for he _______ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.A. No, has been inB. No, has gone toC. Yes, has gone toD. Yes, has been in5. — Were your parents at home last night?— No. _______ of us went to my uncle’s birthday party.A. NoneB. NeitherC. AllD. Both6. He realized his mistakes and took action to reduce the loss _______ it was too l ate.A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. as7. The young lady took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only ______ if it fitted her.A. foundB. findingC. has foundD. to find8. —Do you have_______ in mind that you'd like for supper?—Well, _______ is OK with me.A. something; everythingB. anything; anythingC. everything; nothingD. anything; something9. —I really can't believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.— Don't you know_______ sense is worth more than knowledge?A. generalB. unusualC. specialD. common10. Jack is dishonest. He always________some excuses for doing something wrong.A. makes upB. sets upC. takes upD. picks up11. —What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A. who was the guide of the tripB. when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC. how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD. if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day12.Would More and more couples rather _______a second baby ______their first child can feel less lonely？A. have; in order toB. to have; in order toC. to have; so thatD. have; so that13. ________ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.A. Bill as well as Dick and LucyB. Neither Victor nor TomC. Not only Tim but also the twinsD. Either Anita or Jack14. —What are you going to do tonight?— ______. If I am free, I may go to the cinema with my mother.A. Forget itB. It dependsC. It doesn’t matterD. Don’t mention it二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能够填入相对应空白处的最佳选项。
精选无锡市新区中考英语二模试卷(有详细答案)
江苏省无锡市新区中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．The headmaster is so wise that we believe he will lead the school to __________ future．（）A．the better B．a better C．the best D．a best2．﹣__________ does it take to go to Suzhou from Wuxi by train？﹣About 15minutes by high﹣speed railway．（）A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often3．It's widely accepted that every tourist should have good _________．（）A．methods B．moods C．minds D．manners4．﹣Leonardo didn't win an Oscar __________ he acted in The Revenant《荒野猎人》．﹣Yeah．It was hard for him to realize this dream，but he never gave up．（）A．after B．since C．because D．until5．When the kids were asked __________ they needed most，they said they wanted to feel important and loved．（）A．what B．why C．whom D．where6．﹣__________ I see your ID card？We have to check your personal information．﹣Sure．Here you are．（）A．Must B．Need C．Should D．May7．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing，I aw the Water Cube twice．（）A．were treated B．treated C．was served D．served8．﹣What a（n） __________ day!Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon．﹣Calm down．No pain，no gain．（）A．boring B．exciting C．bored D．excited9．We will have to choose a person to __________ our class to take part in the competition．（）A．return B．remember C．recommend D．represent10．﹣The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice．﹣So it is．Could you tell me __________？（）A．how long I can borrow itB．if I can keep it for another weekC．when should I return itD．that I can borrow it11．The 2022Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing，setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games．（）A．take up B．take place C．take part D．take on12．__________，Chinese mobile phones，like Huawei，have improed greatly．﹣Exactly．That's why made﹣in﹣China products are more and more popular now．（）A．In time B．In the hope C．In fact D．In the end13．A smile costs __________，but it gives so much．So we should learn to smile．（）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything14．﹣Are you willing to study abroad one day？﹣ It sounds attractive，but it still worries me．（）A．Of course I am． B．Why not？C．I'm not sure．D．Are you joking？二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）15．Whenever I have received money，I share it with others．I have learned that，when you share money with others，the （15）keeps moving and more money comes in．One day，I went to one of my favorite restaurants．When I walked in，a new waitress called Mary had a （16）for me．She told me how she had been out of work and down to her last 43．She was（17） to a job interview and on the way saw a woman holding a baby and a sign that said，"My baby neds a doctor．Please help．"She pulled over to the woman，reached into her purse（钱包） and handed her"3"．As she drove away，the woman （18），"Thank you，thank the Lord Mary felt good about having given money to her even though she had only a little．But later she found that she handed the woman two twenties and a one （19）three ones．She couldn't believe she had almost given away her （20） money，with only 2left．I told her not to be unhappy about the money，because perhaps that money was just what was needed for them to see a doctor and the woman might have been wishing for it．Mary might have been the very person to help her （21）what she wanted．I wrote a check（支票） for 50and asked another waitress to give it to Mary after I （22）so she wouldn't refuse it and wouldn't be uncomfortable．A month later I received a letter from Mary．She said，"I don't know if you （23） me，but I just want to tell you that I've never cashed（兑现） your check．I put it up on the wall in my house，and whenever anyone comes to my home，I will tell them the story of that check and tell them （24）gets repaid as money started to come to me after that．"15．A．thought B．change C．risk D．spirit16．A．menu B．novel C．story D．newspaper17．A．driving B．walking C．flying D．running18．A．complained B．promised C．shouted D．heard19．A．because of B．instead of C．as good as D．as well as20．A．last B．special C．enough D．similar21．A．express B．repeat C．understand D．achieve22．A．left B．hid C．nodded D．required23．A．accept B．mind C．know D．remember24．A．patience B．happiness C．kindness D．luck．三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共4小题，每小题6分，共26分）25．Mini dictionary：1．register v．注册，登记 2．sponsor n．赞助人25．This is most probably a（n）．A．reportB．emailC．posterD．survey26．Book Aid International helps people in Sub﹣Saharan Africa ．A．by giving them moneyB．by reading books about childhoodC．by providing booksD．by building them new bookshops27．The article encourages people to join Book Aid International by ．A．offering them some books for free as a rewardB．showing them reading books can bring them lots of funC．telling them how many friends they can make in Sub﹣Saharan AfricaD．showing them they can make a great difference to lives of people in other countries．28．Disney World was built with children in mind．However，without proper planning，your dream visit to Disney World could become an endless problem．A few tips can help both you and your children enjoy the visit．Disney World needs a great deal of walking，and unless you arrive during the off﹣season，the lines are often quite long．That's going to make your children tired and angry．So make sure the kids have comfortable shoes and bring a stroller（婴儿车） if you have a small child．Bring along some snacks such as fruit or biscuits for times when they get angry．As for waits in line，it helps to have a few small toys to keep your children busy．Disney World's parks all have rides for young children．They also have rides children should not go on﹣usually because they are not safe．For situations in which adults want to go on a fast ride such as Space Mountain or the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror，Disney has a"child exchange"system that allows your group to keep in line together﹣when you reach the ride，half of the group can take it while the rest stay with the children，then the groups exchange places．Think about each ride carefully and choose those that you feel are best for your children．Nothing is more important than safety inside the parks．Children can easily become lost among the crowded and finding them again may be a toilsome thing．So be careful to keep your children nearby and always watch their location．28．If a child visits Disney World during the holidays，．A．he can't visit all the parksB．he may wait in line for a long timeC．he can go on all rides that he likesD．he may have a comfortable lunch29．Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word"toilsome"in this passage？A．hardB．nervousC．fantasticD．quick30．Where can we most probably find this passage？A．In a research paper．B．In a school textbook．C．In a travel magazine．D．In a personal diary．31．"Pull up the window shade，I want to see，"Johnsy ordered，quietly．Sue obeyed．After the beating rain and strong wind that blew through the night，there yet stood against the wall one ivy（常春藤） leaf．It was the last one．It was still dark green at the center．But its edges（边缘） were colored with the yellow．"It is the last one，"said Johnsy．"I thought it would surely fall during the night．I heard the wind．It will fall today and I shall die at thesame time．""Dear，dear!"said Sue，"Think of me，if you won't think of yourself．What would I do？"But Johnsy did not answer．The next morning，the ivy leaf was still there．Johnsy lay for a long time，looking at it．And then she called to Sue，who was preparing chicken soup．"I've been a bad girl，"said Johnsy．"Something has made that last leaf stay there to show me how bad I was．It is wrong to want to die．You may bring me a little soup now．"An hour later she said，"Someday I hope to paint the Bay of Naples．"Later in the day，the doctor came，and Sue talked to him in the hallway．"Even chances．With good care，you'll win，"said the doctor．"And now I must see another case I have in your building．Behrmn，his name is some kind of an artist，I believe．Pneumonia （肺炎），too．He is old and weak．There is no hope for him．"The next day，the doctor said to Sue，"She's out of danger．You won．Nutrition（营养） and care now﹣that's all．"Later that day，Sue came to the bed where Johnsy lay，and put one arm around her．"I have something to tell you，white mouse，"she said．"Mister Behrman died of pneumonia today in the hospital．He was sick only two days．They found him the morning of the first day in his room downstairs helpless with pain．His shoes and clothing were completely wet and icy cold．They didn't know where he had been on such a terrible night．And then they found a lantern，still lighted．And they found a ladder that had been moved from its place．And oil paints and a painting board with green and yellow colors mixed on it．And look out of the window，dear，at the last ivy leaf on the wall．Didn't you wonder why it never moved when the wind blew？Ah，darling，it is Behrrnan's excellent work﹣he painted it there the night that the last leaf fell．"31．What can we infer（推断） from the passage？A．The doctor thought they should let Johnsy go．B．Sue had no idea how to cheer Johnsy up．C．Johnsy was sorry to have kept Sue busy．D．Behrman was a world﹣famous painter．32．Which of the following shows the right order of the story？a．Johnsy was sent to the hospital．b．Behrman painted the last ivy leaf．c．Johnsy found herself totally wrong．d．Behrman died of pneumonia．e．Johnsy had strange ideas in her mind．A．a﹣b﹣e﹣d﹣cB．e﹣d﹣a﹣c﹣bC．e﹣a﹣c﹣b﹣dD．a﹣e﹣b﹣c﹣d33．What would be the best title for this story？A．The Last LeafB．Kind﹣hearted BehrmanC．True FriendshipD．A Life﹣saving Painting．34．CompassFind Which Direction Is SouthDo you have a good sense of direction？If not，please take with you a compass．But if you forget to take a compass，you can still find your way．It's never a wise idea to believe that the family member who was good at the job of map﹣reading knows where the family is．You can tell by the troubled look on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the map．Never mind．The sun is shining and it's still morning．If you don't know the exact time，you can still find out where south is，but you'll need to be patient．①Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow（a dark shape on a surface that is made when something stands between a light and the surface）．②Try to position the stick as vertically（垂直）as you can．You can check this by making a simple plumb line（铅锤线）．You haven't got one？OK，use a thread（线） from your clothes with a button （纽扣） tied at the end to act as a weight．③Mark the end of the shadow cast（投射） by the stick．④Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again．⑤Keep doing this until you have made several marks．⑥The mark nearest the stick will represent the shortest shadow，which is cast at midday，when the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south．⑦Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick．⑧That point is south of where you are．⑨Now you can turn the map，like you did before，and find which way you should be travelling．34．To find the direction，we have to be patient probably because ．A．it is not easy to find a proper stickB．it is not easy to position the stickC．it takes hours to make the marksD．it takes hours to mark the map35．The passage would probably be most helpful to ．A．those who draw mapsB．those who get lostC．those who make compassesD．those who do experiments36．Which of the following pictures best shows the way of finding the direction of south？37．The writer presents this passage by ．A．telling an interesting storyB．describing an activity in a lively wayC．testing an idea by reasoningD．introducing a practical method．四、词汇运用（本大题共4小题，每小题1分，共8分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式．38．All you said has nothing to do with the project．It's a complete （浪费） of time．39．（在某处） along the way I lost my umbrella，I'm sure．40．The two countries will work together to make a contribution to a （持久的） world peace．41．The children （要紧，有重大影响） more to her than anything else in the world．四、根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式．42．A true friend should share not only happiness but also （sad） with you．43．Every winter，quite a few old people die or are wounded because they don't use gas （correct）while cooking．44．Some flying things are often （mistake） for UFOs．45．It remains （know） when they are going to announce the result．Let's wait and see．五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上．（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）46．The boy felt quite proud （get） the chance to raise the national flag in the playground．47．﹣Has your brother completed this design？﹣Not yet．He （work） on it last night．48．Shakespeare，who devoted himself to writing novels，plays and poems，（consider） to be the greatest writer in the English language，even today．49．I really regret telling you about Tom's choice for I thought you （keep） it a secret．50．﹣Why were some students crying a little in the cinema？﹣Because the story of the ugly man really （touch） them．51．The fire this month in Canada was a real disaster，（leave） thousands of people homeless．52．We all know that early to bed and early to rise （make） you healthy and wise．53．Since you （graduate），you shouldn't depend on your parents any more．六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词．所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上．每个空格只能填一个单词．（本大题共7小题，每小题5分，共5分）54．Do you think getting cold can give you a cold？Is it bad to drink milk when you have a cold？Ranit Mishori，a family medicine doctor in Washington，says colds are more common in winter，but not because of low temperatures．The cold weather just means people stay inside more．People like staying together and may get the common cold virus if they shake hands，sneeze（打喷嚏）or cough near one another．Adults generally get two to three colds a year．Children are likely to catch four or five．Dr Mishori says some people wrongly believe they can become protected from colds for the rest of their life once they get the virus one time．There is still no cure for the common cold．But Dr Mishori says there are ways to feel better sooner．If you get a cold，you start taking about two grams of Vitamin C a day．There is evidence（证据） that it might shorten the number of days that you will be having the cold．Dr Mishori says honey，bears'favourite food，can also help．She says honey seems especially effective（有效的）in children with colds．Have you ever heard the old saying"feed a cold，starve（挨饿 a fever"？Dr Mishori says this is not necessarily a good rule to follow．She says if you have a cold but do not feel hungry，then don't eat．According to Dr Mishori，you have to drink a lot．You can drink water or youcan drink tea﹣anything that gets into your body．That's very important．But what about drinking milk during a cold？Mishori says，"Drinking milk during a cold possibly does make you uncomfortable．But clearly if you have a baby and that's all it drinks，you should not stop giving the baby milk．"Title：What do you know about a cold？The （1） of people having colds in winter It is because of the cold virus rather than low temperatures that people havea cold in the cold weather．Ways of people getting the coldvirus The common cold virus is （2）from one person to another by ways ofhandshakes，sneezing or coughing．More details about colds●Adults are less likely to catch a cold than children．●Once getting the virus can not（3） you from colds for the rest of life．Ways to help with common colds ●Take about two grams of Vitamin C a day and you will soon recover from yourcold．●Honey may be of especial effect to children with colds．●（4）eating if you are not hungry when you have a cold．●Drink much water or tea every day．●It's （5）that drinking milk might make you feel more uncomfortable．55．他设法将失控的飞机安全地降落在了海上．He the plane out of control onto the sea safely．56．过马路时再怎么小心也不为过．You when you are getting across the street．57．尽管他参加过几个足球队的选拔，但是几乎没人注意到他的天赋．Although he tried out for several football teams，little of his gift．58．他的同龄人已搬回城市好几年了，而他仍坚守那片保护区．People to the city for years，but he kept protecting the reserve．59．让老师惊奇的是，在期末考试中他进步神速，独占鳌头．To the teacher's surprise，he made such rapid progress in the final exam．60．难以想象在暴风雪中走回家我们要费多大劲．I can hardly walking home in the snowstorm．八、书面表达（本大题共10分）61．假设你是Tim，在美国游学期间与住家孩子Simon、邻居孩子Daniel成为好友，并结伴表演京剧《大闹天宫》．几天前，因Simon嘲笑Daniel，两人发生争吵．现在Simon想修复友谊，但不知如何处理，所以特地发来邮件寻求你的帮助．请根据以下要点，给Simon回一封电子邮件．现状分析嘲笑他人是错误的；很高兴Simon想改变现状；提供建议 1 应该尽快道歉；2 随邮件发送一个视频节目，建议和Daniel一起看；节目简介 1 节目名称为友谊（Friendship）；2 以孙悟空（Monkey King）为原形让自己想起在美国时三人一起的愉悦时光；3 节目最后，孙悟空做总结；阐述希望视频有帮助；永远做朋友．注意事项：1邮件须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2孙悟空讲的话用2～3句展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3 词数在90个左右，邮件开头和结尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；4 邮件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上．江苏省无锡市新区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．The headmaster is so wise that we believe he will lead the school to __________ future．（）A．the better B．a better C．the best D．a best【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】校长是如此的明智以至于我们相信他将会带领我们学校有一个更好的未来．【解答】答案：B．结合句意是将现在和将来进行比较，故用比较级better，表示一个更好的将来，故用不定冠词a或者an，better是以辅音音素/b/开头，故用a，故答案是B．【点评】在英语中通常用下列方式表示的词：在形容词或副词前加more（如 more natural，more clearly ）或加后缀﹣er（newer，sooner ）．典型的是指形容词或副词所表示的质、量或关系的增加．英语句子中，将比较两个主体的方法叫做"比较句型"．其中，像"A比B更…"的表达方式称为比较级；而"A最…"的表达方式则称为最高级．组成句子的方式是将形容词或副词变化成比较级或最高级的形态．2．﹣__________ does it take to go to Suzhou from Wuxi by train？﹣About 15minutes by high﹣speed railway．（）A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often【考点】时段（how long）．【分析】﹣﹣从无锡坐火车到苏州需要多长时间？﹣﹣坐高铁大约需要15分钟．【解答】答案：B根据"About 15minutes by high﹣speed railway"可知，这里是对时间段进行提问．A 多远，询问距离；B 多长时间，对时间段进行提问；C 再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间进行提问；D 多久一次，对频率进行提问．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查疑问词的用法，要弄明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据语境选出正确选项3．It's widely accepted that every tourist should have good _________．（）A．methods B．moods C．minds D．manners【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】每一个游客应该举止文明这一观点被人们广泛接受．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中各个单词的意思，A：方法；B：心情；C：想法；D：态度/礼貌；根据题干结合every tourist should have good 推测句意是"每一个游客应该举止文明这一观点被人们广泛接受．"，由此判断句子中缺少单词：manners，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．4．﹣Leonardo didn't win an Oscar __________ he acted in The Revenant《荒野猎人》．﹣Yeah．It was hard for him to realize this dream，but he never gave up．（）A．after B．since C．because D．until【考点】从属连词．【分析】﹣﹣莱昂纳多•迪卡普里奥直到出演了《荒野猎人》才获得"奥斯卡奖"．﹣﹣是的，实现这个梦想对他来说很艰难，但是他从未放弃．【解答】答案：D．联系语境并根据前后句子的对比，可知上句应理解为：莱昂纳多•迪卡普里奥直到出演了《荒野猎人》才获得"奥斯卡奖"；结合关键词 didn't，可以判断出此句应用固定表达not…until来完成，意为"直到…才…"引导一个时间状语从句．故选D【点评】联系前后语境，在准确把握前后句关系的基础上，先推测出大体句意；再结合关键词利用其固定用法选出正确答案．5．When the kids were asked __________ they needed most，they said they wanted to feel important and loved．（）A．what B．why C．whom D．where【考点】连接代词；宾语从句．【分析】当被问到他们最需要什么的时候，孩子们说他们想体会到重要性和关爱．【解答】答案：A．what连接代词"什么"，why连接副词"为什么"，whom连接代词"谁"，where连接副词"哪里"，这里是ask后加宾语从句，缺少引导词，结合句意可知是说需要什么，故用连接代词what作为need 的宾语，故答案是A．【点评】疑问代词在引起从句时，都称为连接代词，包括who，whom，whose，what，which，whoever，whomever，whichever，whatever，一共九个，即除了whose后不能加"﹣ever"后缀，其余都行．连接副词主要有when，where，why，how，whenever，wherever，however等．6．﹣__________ I see your ID card？We have to check your personal information．﹣Sure．Here you are．（）A．Must B．Need C．Should D．May【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我可以看看你的身份证吗？我们必须检查你的个人信息．﹣﹣当然可以．给你．【解答】答案：D．must一定，必须；need需要；should应该；may可以．根据答语Sure．Here you are．可知上句应该是表示请求，意见或建议的句型，在这里一般用may来引导这样的句型．故选D．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意区分辨别句意以及所给选项的意思．7．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing，I aw the Water Cube twice．（）A．were treated B．treated C．was served D．served【考点】一般过去时．【分析】当我和我的表兄弟在北京当志愿者的时候，我看了水立方两次．【解答】答案：D．根据I saw the Water Cube twice，可知意思是我看了水立方两次，这里saw是see的过去时，所以句子使用的是一般过去时，那么when引导的从句也应该用一般过去时，在这里句子不需要用被动语态．故选D．【点评】本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据状语从句的类型来做出正确判断．8．﹣What a（n） __________ day!Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon．﹣Calm down．No pain，no gain．（）A．boring B．exciting C．bored D．excited【考点】形容词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣多么无聊的一天啊！妈妈让我整个下午都在练习钢琴．﹣﹣冷静一下，没有付出，就没有收获．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中各个单词的意思，A：无聊的（一般修饰事物）；B：令人兴奋的（一般修饰事物）；C：无聊的/厌烦的（一般修饰人）；D：激动的（一般修饰人）；根据题干结合Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon推测句意是"多么无聊的一天啊！妈妈让我整个下午都在练习钢琴．"，设空处单词修饰名词day，由此判断句子中缺少boring，故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．9．We will have to choose a person to __________ our class to take part in the competition．（）A．return B．remember C．recommend D．represent【考点】动词词义辨析．【分析】我们将选出一人代表我们班去参加比赛．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：返回；B：记住；C：推荐/介绍；D：代表；根据题干结合设空处后面的our class 推测句意是"我们将选出一人代表我们班去参加比赛．"，由此判断句子中缺少"代表"一词，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．10．﹣The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice．﹣So it is．Could you tell me __________？（）A．how long I can borrow itB．if I can keep it for another weekC．when should I return itD．that I can borrow it【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣小说＜＜格列佛游记＞＞非常好看．﹣﹣确实是这样．你能告诉我我是否能再看一个星期．【解答】答案：B．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项C是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice，可知小说＜＜格列佛游记＞＞非常好看，再根据So it is，可知这本书已经在这个人手里，而且对书的内容有所了解，据此可以推测出应该是他想再看一段时间．故选B．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．11．The 2022Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing，setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games．（）A．take up B．take place C．take part D．take on【考点】动词短语．【分析】2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行，使中国首都成为第一个同时举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市．【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：占用；B：举行/发生；C：参加；D：承担；根据语境推测句意是"2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行，使中国首都成为第一个同时举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：take place，故答案为B．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．12．__________，Chinese mobile phones，like Huawei，have improed greatly．﹣Exactly．That's why made﹣in﹣China products are more and more popular now．（）A．In time B．In the hope C．In fact D．In the end【考点】介词短语．【分析】﹣﹣事实上，国产手机，例如华为，已经改进了许多．﹣﹣确实如此，这就是为什么现在"中国造"产品越来越受欢迎的原因．【解答】答案：C．结合语境可以推断对话表达的意思是"﹣﹣事实上，国产手机，例如华为，已经改进了许多．﹣﹣确实如此，这就是为什么现在"中国造"产品越来越受欢迎的原因．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"事实上"，应该用in fact，其他三个选项中的短语：in time 及时；in the hope期待…；in the end 最后；均不符合语境，故选C【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．13．A smile costs __________，but it gives so much．So we should learn to smile．（）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything【考点】不定代词．【分析】一个微笑没有成本，但给了这么多，所以我们应该学会微笑．【解答】答案：A．nothing什么都没有，everything 意为每件事；一切事，something意为某事；某物，anything 意为某事；任何事，结合but表示转折，so much表示那么多，故前面是说什么都没有，故用不定代词nothing，故答案是A．【点评】这四个单词后面跟谓语动词时，都用动词的第三人称单数表示．anything一般用于否定句和疑问句中；something则用在肯定句中．everything以单数形式表达所有的概念；nothing则表示什么都没有．14．﹣Are you willing to study abroad one day？﹣ It sounds attractive，but it still worries me．（）A．Of course I am． B．Why not？C．I'm not sure．D．Are you joking？【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你愿意有一天出国留学吗？﹣﹣我不确定，这件事听上去很吸引人，但它仍然让我担心．【解答】答案：C．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：当然我是；B：为什么不呢；C：我不确定；D：你在开玩笑吗；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"你愿意有一天出国留学吗？"和答语中的"这件事听上去很吸引人，但它仍然让我担心．"，确定设空处应该填"我不确定"．故选C【点评】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）15．Whenever I have received money，I share it with others．I have learned that，when you share money with others，the （15） D keeps moving and more money comes in．One day，I went to one of my favorite restaurants．When I walked in，a new waitress called Mary had a （16） C for me．She told me how she had been out of work and down to her last 43．She was（17） A to a job interview and on the way saw a woman holding a baby and a sign that said，"My baby neds a doctor．Please help．"She pulled over to the woman，reached into her purse（钱包） and handed her"3"．As she drove away，the woman （18） C ，"Thank you，thank the Lord Mary felt good about having given money to her even though she had only a little．But later she found that she handed the woman two twenties and a one （19） B three ones．She couldn't believe she had almost given away her （20） A money，with only 2left．I told her not to be unhappy about the money，because perhaps that money was just what was needed for them to see a doctor and the woman might have been wishing for it．Mary might have been the very person to help her （21） D what she wanted．I wrote a check（支票） for 50and asked another waitress to give it to Mary after I （22） A so she wouldn't refuse it and wouldn't be uncomfortable．A month later I received a letter from Mary．She said，"I don't know if you （23） D me，but I just want to tell you that I've never cashed（兑现） your check．I put it up on the wall in my house，and whenever anyone comes to my home，I will tell them the story of that check and tell them （24） C gets repaid as money started to come to me after that．"15．A．thought B．change C．risk D．spirit16．A．menu B．novel C．story D．newspaper17．A．driving B．walking C．flying D．running18．A．complained B．promised C．shouted D．heard19．A．because of B．instead of C．as good as D．as well as20．A．last B．special C．enough D．similar21．A．express B．repeat C．understand D．achieve。
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省锡中实验学校初三英语适应性练习2016年4月注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号和班级写在答题卷上。
2、本试卷满分90分，考试时间100分钟。
第I 卷（客观题共50 分）一、单项选择(本大题共14分，每小题1分）1.I wonder what it feels like to be one of _really rich. 'The Browns already have RollsRoyce and now they are buying______third.A. the; the ;B./,aC. the; aD. /; the2.--- There is a lot of smoke coming out of the teaching building there.---Really? It be a fire, most probably.A. canB. ShouldC.have toD. must3.Space exploration has been made_______with the development of modem science and technology.A: it possible B. it was possible C. that possible D.possible4. Pauline works in a big company now, but she_______ on a farm for ten years.A. workedB. was workingC. has workedD. works5._______he failed the exam again, he had no idea that he was bad at English.A. BecauseB. AfterC. UntilD. Since6.Jim sat_______ to his mother with bis eyes half_______.A. closed; openedB.close; openC. closely; openedD.closely;opening7.---What's the difference between the first house and the second?---The first house has a garden while the second has_______.A.no oneB.nothingC.neitherD.none8. Soccer is a wonderful game for children. It_______ great exercise, such as runni]A. providesB. PresentsC. RemainsD.receives9. My parents used _______ they had to get a new car for my brother.A. WhatB.whichC. all whatD./10. Alice, could you tell me_______?A. whether she had been marriedB.that's happened to youC. how long Lily had caught a coldD. how you call these animals11. I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can't think of_______one.A.a betterB.the betterC.a bestD.the best12. He is useless at DIY. He can't even_______ a shelf.A.put awayB.putoutC.put offD.put up13. Fishing with Dad was so_______for little Sam that he almost fell asleep.A.excitedB.excitingC.boredD.boring14.---Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum!---_______ , Sue!A. Mind your own businessB. You are welcomeC.It's your dutyD.Never mind二、完型填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分）My stutter(口吃) had always been much of a problem. I'd had so many specialists(专家) for my15 over the years. As I walked down the hallway to meet a new one, memories appeared in my head of how painful being a kid who stutters had been. It 16 hurt."Hello! I'm Mrs. Claussen. I hear you're from Texas!""ye_ye_Ye_Yes m-m-m-m-m-m-m-aam I am..." I was very nervous. I really blew(喘气) that 17 ."Well," she said with a kind smile. "I've always liked Texas."She turned out to be the best speech specialist I've ever had, not like those who told me to clap my hands while speaking. She was 18 . She spent the first several weeks just talking to me ---- asking me all kinds of questions about myself, especially my feelings. And she 19 .She then began to teach me about the speech. Not just about my speech, but about everybody's.I 20 in my old school and was a pretty good tenor(男高音), but I learned that the newschool's singing group was all filled up. It was such bad news, for I thought that was the one thing I could really do well - and I could do it 21 stuttering. Somehow Mrs. Claussen finally got me in the group. I felt like she really cared about me as a person, not just a speech student.During the next two years, my speech didn't get much better - except with her When I was in college, things got worse. I once even wondered if I would ever be able to 22 ! It was a very depressing time, and I often felt alone. When I was feeling really sorry for myself, I remembered Mrs. Claussen bad told me whether I could 23 my speech was all up to me.She had told me not to fight for perfect speech, just better speech. She was right about that. I finally improved my speech greatly.Many years have passed, but I think of her from time to time, wondering if she had as much influence on her other students as she had on me. l like to think that she did. Her name was Mrs. Claussen and she 24 I'll never forget her.15.A.speech B.study C．dream D．fear16.A．maybe B．even C．still D．never17.A．instruction B．description C．introduction D．presentation18.A．silent B．simple C．direct D．different19.A．cried B．listened C．waited D．stopped20.A．sang B．spoke C．played D．clapped21.A．against B．besides C．beyond D．without22.A．consider B．communicate C．report D．reply23.A．train B．share C．change D．follow24.A．continued B．taught C．agreed D．cared三、阅读理解（本大题共26分，每小题2分）AA farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet（兽医）.“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.“My cow’s ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what's the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She’s making a strange noise.”The vet looked over the cow. "She’s certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That’ll make it."The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.“How’s your cow?” the vet asked.“No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”“Oh?” the vet said, "Why?"“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then put two pills down it.”“And?” the ve t asked.“The cow blew first,” the farmer said.25.The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______A. couldn't make any noiseB. didn't eat the pillsC. was illD. couldn't lie down26.The vet taught the farmer how _________.A. to blow the tubeB. to make the cow take the pillsC. to take the medicineD. to put the tube in his mouth27.Which of the following is true?A. The farmer ate the pills himself.B. The cow got better after taking the medicine.C. The vet came to help the farmer change the cow the next day.D. The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.BGreek(希腊)-Roman(罗马) FestivalFriday, April 28thYou can join one group.As a member of the group, you will take part in at least ONE of the following activities.1 Compete in an Olympic event. Remember there is only small space for each event, so don't be late.Hercules Throw Throw a football through a hoop(圈) 20 feet away.Three-Headed Race Three people line up with touching legs tied. Then they run 100 metres in the playground.Toga-Barrow Race This is like a wheelbarrow race. (Runners take hold of partners feet while partners walk on hands.)2 Make Greek or Roman food. Mrs Jones has a list of recipes(菜谱) from ancient Greece and Rome. You may make American food, but be sure to give it a special, mythological(神话的) name. For example, call your chocolate cak e “Zeus's Delight.” This is a great way to practice your skills in the kitchen.3 Create a work of art for the museum. Be sure your artwork shows ancient Greek or Roman culture. Artworks may include sculptures, paintings, mosaics, drawings or models. The museum isa great place to show off your artistic talent.4 Perform a new short performance, song or dance for the talent show. Rewrite your favorite Greek myth(神话) by using modern language, or change the words of a popular song to tell a Greek or Roman story. Send your creative ideas to your English teacher for agreement. You must first perform for a group of teachers. The teachers choose the BEST performance groups for thetalent show, so be sure your group has prepared for it.This timetable will help groups know when each event will take place and where to go.GroupNumber1:00-1:251:30-1:552:00-2:252:30-3:30ⅠOlympics/PlaygroundMuseum/LibraryFood Court/Dining HallTalent Show/School TheatreⅡFood Court/Dining HallOlympics/PlaygroundMuseum/LibraryⅢMuseum/LibraryFood Court/Dining HallOlympics/Playground28. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Each student is made to take part in at least one Olympic event.B.Greek myths or the songs that will be performed are rewritten by the teachers.C.Greek or Roman names must be used for American food the students may cook.D.Artworks shown in the museum are collected or made by the students themselves.29. What do Group Ⅲ do right after watching the artworks?A.Watch the talent show.B.Prepare for a performance.C.Taste food that students make.pete in the Olympic events.30. For what purpose is the festival most probably held?A.To improve students artistic talent.B.To make students more physically strong.C.To make students more creative in making foods or performing.D.To help students learn about ancient Greek and Roman cultures.CTom arrived at the New York airport two hours before the flight to Paris. He was wearing three shirts, a jacket, two pairs of socks, a pair of shorts, and two pairs of jeans. He was carrying one small backpack(背包), which was very full, but he didn’t have any other luggage(行李). Tom needed to meet a man named Tony before he checked in for his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter(柜台). Tony gave him a round-trip ticket and a small package(包裹).“Giv e this package to Jean-Paul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your name on it. I think you can find him easily,” Tony said,” You don’t have any luggage, right?”“Only this backpack,” Tom answered. ”You said I could bring one carry-on bag.”“That’s right. One carry-on bag is fine. Have a good trip.”“Thanks.”Is Tom a criminal ? Not at all. He is an air-courier. And he paid only $110 for the round-trip ticket to Paris. Air couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries. Businesses sometimes need to get packages and papers to people in foreign countries by the next day. Often, the only way they can do this is to use an air-courier company. It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air courier, but it is quick.Every year about 80,000 people worldwide travel as air couriers. The number of tickets forcourier travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, air-courier travel isn’t for everyone. But if you have very little money, can be flexible (灵活的) about your travel plans, and don’t mind wearing the same clothes for a week, it can be a great way to take a vacation!31. An air courier is a person who_________A.manages a business company in foreign countriesanizes international flights for touristsC.travels around the world with cheap ticketsD.delivers papers and packages to foreign countries.32.One of the disadvantages of traveling as an air courier is that he _________.A.cannot decide when and where to travelB.cannot take any luggage with himC.has to wear two pairs of shoesD.saves little money from travel33.The writer of the text mainly_________.A.describes the activities of a law-breakerB.suggests an ideal way to everyone for travelingC.argues against the air-courier travelD.tells us about a developing businessDBy now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there ways to get more from the vegetables you already eat? A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, it's not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins(维生素) and other nutrients（营养物）that enter our body.Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease, and eye problems and even cancer. But raw(生的) vegetables are not always best. The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene（番茄红素）, the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables. “There is an idea that raw foods are always going to be better，” says Steven K.Clinton, a professor at Ohio State University. “For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful.”A number decide how the vegetables do good to people's health before they reach the table, including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought. No single cooking way is best. Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in different ways.Vitamins C and B are often lost. In January, another report said that boiling was better for carrots than frying（油炸）or serving them raw. Frying was the worst way to cook.What cooked with the vegetables can also be important? When the vegetables were cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients. Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better, meaning that people will eat more of them. Putting on some other things that make it taste better—a little salt—can make the food taste better.34．The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.A. people should eat more vegetablesB. the way people eat vegetables is importantC. eating vegetables is good for usD. how much vegetables one should eat35．The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will ________.A. have the eyes problemsB. have heart diseaseC. be in need of lycopeneD. hate eating tomatoes36．The following decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT ________.A. the place where the vegetables are grownB. the way how the vegetables are storedC. the way how the vegetables are preparedD. the price at which the vegetable are sold37．From the last paragraph, we can know ________.A. it's better to cook vegetables with the fatB. the more fat in the cooking, the fewer vegetables people will eatC. it's better to cook the vegetables without saltD. the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetables第II卷(主观题共40分)四、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。