pep小学六年级毕业英语语法复习要点归纳(人教版)

小学英语语法点复习归纳一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s、x、sh、ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5．不规则名词复数：man- , woman- , policeman-policewoman- , mouse- child-foot- ,.tooth- fish- , people- ,Chinese- , Japanese-I _________him _________this ___________her ______watch _______that _______photo ________diary ______day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______tomato______ potato_______ paper_______ juice___________water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________pork mutton二、一般现在时1．重点：（句子特征；以及第三人称动词的变化原则）2. 句子出现的时间标志为：often， usually, everyday，…等词汇）3. 动词变化规则：1）．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks，climbs，cleans 2）．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3）．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies专项练习：一．写出一下东西的第三人称单数形式：drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______二．用所给单词的正确形式填空1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _______(like) cooking.12. They _______(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _______(do) your homework well.15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.20. What day _______(be) it today?三、现在进行时1．概念：表示正在进行的动作。

2 重点时间标志词汇：now， look， listen（放句子开头）3．句型结构：be+动词ing.4. 动词+ing变化规则：1）．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking， playing，watching2）．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting3）．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping，一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play________ run__________ swim _________make__________go_________ like________ write________ _ski___________read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .四、一般将来时1．概念：表示将来或则即将要发生的事情。

2．句型结构： be( ) going to =例子句型： I am going to XiaMen next month 3.句子重点时间标志词汇： nextmonth/day/year/weekend， soon, tomorrow五、一般过去时1．概念：表示发生在过去的事情或则动作。

2．句子重点时间标志词汇： yesterday， last month/year/weekend, just now, five years ago,……3. 动词过去式变化规则： 1)．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：jump-jumped, cook-cooked2)．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted,3)．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5．不规则动词过去式： am/is- , are- , do- ,see- , say- , give- , get- , go- , come- , have- eat- , take- , run- , sing- , put- , make- , read- , write- , draw- , drink- , fly- , ride- , speak- , sweep- , swim- , sit- plant________ play_______does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _ ____taste_________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______六、祈使句1. 概念：表示请求或命令别人做某事或不要做某事。

2. 例子： Don’t worry! This way, please!七、Have、Has和There be结构1.There be结构包括there is/ there are /there was /there were3.和have、has、had的区别：（1）There be 句型表示：（2）在there be 句型中，如有几件物品，be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。

例如： There is a closet and two end tables in my bedroom.（3）have 表示：（4）在have之前必定有一个某人，例如： I have a book.。