语法填空专题
高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案
高中英语语法填空练习（24篇）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
（1）In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________（report）to be billionaires（亿万富翁）in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________（young）ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited （继承）a billion dollars when he turned 18!（2）Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their 4.__________（amaze）, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked （洗劫）. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”（3）People 1.__________（live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,for example, contains four 3.__________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need4.__________these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words.5.__________you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 6.__________（big）. Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7.__________（write）in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet8.__________new word, look it9.__________in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10.__________（much）useful book.（4）When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1.__________the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2.__________then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from3.__________, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4.__________（danger）then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5.__________. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6.__________（have）a look first, or you will go 7.__________wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8.__________two floors. You can sit on the 9.__________（two）floor. From 10.__________you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.（5）1.__________artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women2.__________any clothes on, and he and his3.__________always tried to keep the small girl out4.__________he was doing this, “She is5.__________young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist 6.__________（paint）a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs 7.__________her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman 8.__________her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said9.__________, but then she ran to her mother and said 10.__________（angry）, “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’t let me?”（6）Most Americans don’t like to get advice 1.__________ members of their family. They get advice from “2.__________ （strange）”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know.3.__________many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines4.__________ give advice on many different subjects5.__________ （include）family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes,6.__________ even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers7.__________（regular）print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are8.__________written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9.__________are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10.__________（train）for this kind of work.（7）Without proper planning, tourism can cause 1.__________. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places 2.__________are also enjoyed by the inhabitants（居民）of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3.__________（annoy）and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists4.__________to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy5.__________is important to think about the people of a destination country and6.__________tourism affects them. Tourism should help7.__________country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and8.__________（happy）of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9.__________（grow）too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work 10.__________the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.（8）London was awarded1.__________2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday,2.__________（defeat）European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital 3.__________the first time since 1948.4.__________Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated （淘汰）in the first three rounds Londonbeat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot（投票表决）of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5.__________watched the announcement from Singapore6.__________a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area7.__________the main Olympic complex （建筑群）will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying（游说）in Singapore 8.__________leaving to host the G8 summit （8国峰会）in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very 9.__________ （good）partners,” Blair said.It’s the fourth bid （申办）from Britain after 10.__________（fail）attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.（9）Why is setting goals so 1.__________? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything 2.__________you want in life. Instead 3.__________just letting life happen to you, goals allow 4.__________to make your life happen. 5.__________（success）and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking con trol of your life. It’s 6.__________having a map to show you 7.__________you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and8.__________ （set）goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and 9.__________aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10.__________one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.（10）We often think of future. We often wonder 1.__________the world will be like a hundred years’ time.Think of2.__________space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon3.__________（set up）. Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as4.__________. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5. __________（permit）long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting6.__________planets. Great progress will have been made 7.__________ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time.8.__________the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, 9.__________floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10.__________the sea.（11）Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1.__________ had 4 wives. He loved the 4th wife the most. He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2.__________ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very 3 .__________ （pride）of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is 4 .__________very considerate person, always patie nt and in fact is the merchant’s close friend. 5.__________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and 6.__________ would always help him out and tide（帮助渡过）him 7.__________ difficult times. Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8.__________ （contribute）in maintaining his wealth and business as well as 9.__________ （take）care of the household. 10.__________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.（12）There once were a goat and a donkey 1.__________ lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most 2.__________. Sometimes the donkey was given more food 3.__________ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous 4.__________ it began plotting against（谋划对付）the donkey. "Hey, donkey," the goat said one day. "I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don't you pretend 5.__________（get）sick so you can take a day 6.__________?'' The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable（畜栏）on its side with its eyes 7.__________ （close）. Right away, the farmer called the doctor.8.__________ looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made 9.__________ the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 10.__________goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.（13）Dawn graduated several years ago. She 1.__________（be）a successful model, and finding a job had not been a 2.__________—until recently .When Dawn did start trying to find another type of 3.__________, she found in interview after interview that computer literacy（能力）was a must to 4.__________（employ）.Since Dawn had always been afraid5.__________ learning computer while in college—our school didn't require to learn computer at that time—she managed to get a degree 6.__________ ever confronting （面对）a computer.Finally, after months of searching for a job, Dawn failed. She had to admit that sidestepping （回避）computer literacy（读写能力）hadn't been a good idea. 7.__________, She enrolled in a computer course at8.__________adult vocational school.9.__________（surprise）, although she had been afraid of learning computer, she took to computers10.__________much that after about a year she opened her own computer-based business.（14）Some day,1.__________you are lucky, you may see a bongo（大羚羊）. But the only way most people will see it is in a 2.__________. They are found in Africa, 3.__________ they live deep in forests. Even in Africa, very few people ever get to see a bongo. The bongo does not come out of the forest very often. It is an animal that keeps to 4.__________.The bongo has beautiful coloring. Its hair is bright brown 5.__________ （mix）with orange and red. Down its back and across its sides the bongo has yellow-white strips（条纹）. Animals that look 6.__________ food at night usually have big eyes. This helps them see 7. __________ （good）at night. The forests in which bongos live are very dark. The eyes of bongos are very big. So, they have no trouble 8.__________ （live）in the darkness.Bongos in zoos do not like to go outside on 9.__________days. They only go outside on those days 10.__________ it is dark or very cloudy.（15）Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored1.__________ the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and beloved by the Indians.He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got 2.__________（marry）at the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England,3.__________ he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On hisreturn to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case.In South Africa he 4.__________ （surprise）to find that the problem of racial discrimination （种族歧视）was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight 5.__________ equal rights.Gandhi returned to India in 1915, 6.__________ India was controlled by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and 7.__________ （depend）for his country. In the political movement many Indians including Gandhi were put in prison. 8.__________, the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give 9.__________and India won its independence in 1947. 10.__________（fortunate）Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948.（16）Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, 1.__________some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with 2.__________when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to 3.__________ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was4.__________to find the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the ca t5.__________ it was too late. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed6.__________four o’clock.After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired 7.__________ happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window when she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What 8.__________happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor liked each guest 9.__________ （meet）him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired but not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. 10.__________ was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.” My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden….”（17）Nowadays, almost everyone 1.__________（realize）that smoking is 2._________（harm）to people’s health. Sometimes it 3.__________ causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of 4.__________.It’s bad news for the health of nation.It’s known that smoking can cause different kinds of disease. Every year, many people die 5.__________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money to look 6.__________ these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those7._________ d on’t smoke, 8.__________ （especial）to children and women.In a word, smoking is no good. 9.__________ you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases 10.__________ the fires that destroy people’s lives and properties!（18）Many people like to 1._________ the latest newspaper. But 2.__________ is it produced so quickly?The most important man may be3.__________ chief editor. He decides4.__________ to do. Every morning the5.__________ （journal）are sent to report the events. Sometimes they need a face-to-face interview with people 6.__________ do telephone interviews. Meanwhile, the picture editor sends photographer to take the 7.__________ they need.Later in the day, they pass the stories and the 8.__________ （develop）photos to the editor.The chief editor will choose the most important news for the front page. 9.__________ editors read the stories, make some necessary changes and write headlines for them. 10.__________ the newspaper is printed and delivered to different places.（19）With the 1.__________ （develop）of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2.__________ air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following 3.__________: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4.__________（poison）gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5.__________ to others. 6.__________ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures to fight7.__________ pollution. New fuel can be used to take 8.__________ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9.__________（important）of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 10.__________ （solve）.（20）Recently, a website has carried 1.__________ a survey about the common view on graduates 2.__________ Beijing University.28% of the interviewed companies think that they3.__________（satisfy）with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4.__________ （know）and they learn things very quickly and easily.5.__________, most of the compa nies don’t think much of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick6.__________ their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit7.__________ they are working. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually ask too8.__________. As a result, 34% of the companies insist that9.__________ will not employ graduates from Beijing University.In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That’s 10.__________ a graduate claims that he is rubbish.（21）As soon as I returned from the USA, I called1.Lily, one of my neighbours. I dialed several times, but I still could not get 2.__________ it. “Is it her telephone out of 3.__________ or 4.__________she changed the number?” I thought. “She used to help me greatly when I was in need of her. She is a kind lady, 5.__________ is thought highly of by others. Anyway , I must go to see her this time.” The next morning, 6.__________ wind was blowing hard. 7.__________ （Regard）of the bad weather, I went to the shop, buying some presents. Then I took a taxi and drove to her home. I arrived ten minutes later.I knocked at the door. Out came an old lady. “Is Lily’s home here?” I asked her. “Oh, you are Tony!” The lady cried8.__________ amazement. “I myself am Lily!” “Is she Lily? She is much9. .__________than Lily!” It’s my turn to be shocked this time. I starred at her for several minutes. “My God! She is Lily, 10.__________ can one p erson change so much?”（22）An idea to cycle to Tibet occurred1.__________ me one year ago. I know it’s quite practical in economical 2.__________. For one thing, I can’t have too much money. For another, it is bound 3.__________（do）me good because I can take 4.__________ fresh air on the way there. I called Tom, who had borrowed me a sum of money, telling him my idea. He was excited at my words and promised to 5. off his debt as soon as possible. He also offered to team 6.__________ with me. 7. .__________（Apparent）, he also showed great interest in this trip. Five months before our trip, we kept taking exercise and built up our strong bodied 8.__________ we knew it would be impossible to realize or dream without being healthy.I used to hear that some people making a trip there died from9.__________ lack oxygen—they10.__________ devote their lives to their dream! But the cost is too much. So both of us insisted on running in the morning from time to time.（23）I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family. One day, I was swimming in the river1.__________ someone shouted, “Look out. There is a shark not far away!” on hearing the shout, I was scared to2.__________ because I was well aware3.__________ its dangerous characteristic. “Just don’t worry, Tom!” my father said to me, “but in order to avoid being harmed, let’s go back to our hotel.”We stayed in the seaside for about two weeks. Though the weather was 4.__________ hotter than that in my hometown, I got used to 5.__________and 6.__________ at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have 7.__________ chat with my new friend, John, who I happened to come8.__________ during my holiday. John was a native and he was familiar with the seaside well. He was a man with good 9.__________ （quality）. Soon we became very good friends. After we parted, we have been kept writing to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. We talked in our letter about things and persons 10.__________ we remembered in the seaside.（24）Tom is a boy with physical 1.__________（disable）and he can’t walk as 2.__________ normal boy. In order to offer him more convenience, his mother bought him a robot 3.__________ name is Jimmy yesterday.Jimmy accompanies Tom every day after his parents leave for work, 4.__________（take）care of him. Tom suffers from a rare disease. He can’t 5.__________ （动词短语）. Instead, he has to sit on an armchair all the day. Jimmy show sympathy to Tom and tries his best to make him happy. Some days ago, he took Tom to the park. He tried to protect him from being harmed. He gave Tom encouragement to have a try to walk. So Tom 6.__________. But to Jimmy’s disappointment, Tom sell on the ground, causing some other boys nearby to make fun7.__________ him. “Don’t laugh at the disabled!” Jimmy turned8.__________, warning those boys. They felt sorry and ran away immediately. The next day, Jimmy took Tom to the park once again. This time, Tom was 9.__________ to the circumstance and didn’t feel clumsy（笨拙的）any longer. He gets back his own confidence 10.__________ he is still a disabled boy.参考答案（1）1. reported 2. richest/wealthiest 3. by 4. when 5. by6. However7. younger8. Both9. acting 10. the（2）1. had been stolen 2. at 3. back 4. amazement 5. and6. hospital7.for8. the9. that 10. another（3）1. living 2. languages 3. or 4. all 5. Before 6. bigger7. written 8. a 9. up 10. most（4）1. because 2. and 3. work 4. dangerous 5. too 6. Have7. the 8. with 9. second 10. there（5）1. An 2. without 3. wife 4. when/while 5. too6. was painting7. after8. Both9. nothing 10. angrily（6）1. from 2. strangers 3. Instead 4. that/which 5. including6. and7. regularly8. answers9. others 10. training（7）1. problems 2. that/which 3. annoyed 4. and 5. It 6. how7. a 8. happiness 9. grows 10. in（8）1. the 2. defeating 3. for 4. After 5. they 6. on7. where 8. before 9. best 10 failed（9）1. important 2. that 3. of 4. yourself 5. Successful 6. like7. where 8. setting 9. they 10. the（10）1 what 2. / 3. will have been set up 4. tourists/visitors/travelers5. permitting6.other7. in8. All9. so/thus/therefore 10. under （11.）1 who 2. but 3. proud 4. a 5 When/Whenever 6. she7. through 8. contributions 9. taking 10. However（12）1. that 2. food 3. than 4. that 5. to get 6. off7. closed 8. After 9. from 10. his/the（13）1 had been 2. problem 3. job 4. employment 5. of6. without7. Therefore/Thus8. an9. Surprisingly 10. so（14）1. if 2. zoo 3. where 4. itself 5. mixed 6. for 7. better8. living 9. bright 10. when（15）1 as 2. married 3. where 4. was surprised 5. for6. when7. independence8. However9. in 10. Unfortunately （16）1. invited 2. herself 3. cool 4. surprised 5. before6. till/until7. but8. would9. to meet 10. It（17）1 has realized 2. harmful 3. even 4. cigarettes 5. of/from6. after7. who8. especially9. If 10. and（18）1. read 2. how 3. the 4. what 5. journalists 6. or7. pictures/photos 8. developed 9. Other 10. Finally（19）1 development 2. of 3. reasons 4. poisonous 5. but（also）6. Besides7. against8. the9. importance 10. be solved（20）1. out 2. from 3. are satisfied 4. knowledge 5. However6. to7. when/while8. much9 they 10. why（21）1. up 2. through 3. order 4. has 5. who 6. the7. Regardless 8. in 9. older 10. How（22）1. to 2. way 3. to do 4. in 5. pay 6. up 7. apparently8. because 9. the 10. did（23）1. when 2. death 3. of 4. much 5. it 6. felt 7. a8. across 9. qualification 10. that（24）1. disability 2 a 3. whose 4. taking 5. stand up 6. did7. of 8. around 9. adaptable/ used 10. though。
高中语法填空专题练习
高中语法填空专题练习（一）单句语法填空1．I had trouble ________ (figure) out what he meant.2．Her bike was broken, so she had to get it ________ (repair)．3．While ________ (cross) the road, he was knocked over.4．He let out the secret ________ purpose ________ order to earn money.5．I often talk with my daughter face ________ face ________ dusk.6．It was the first time she ________ (witness) such a heavy snowstorm.7．It's no pleasure ________ (go) camping on such a foggy day.8．We suffered from ________ series of natural disasters in ________ 1980s.9．We fell ________ love with the village and got along well ________ the local people.10．He set ________ everything he went ________ in the small down.（二）单句语法填空1．The reason ________ he changed his job was that the pay was too low.2．________ (base) on his own experience, he wrote a novel.3．The number of the students in our school ________ (be) five thousand, and a large number of them ________ (be) keen on sports.4．Believe ________ or not, we haven't seen each other for twenty years.5．At present, the farmers ________ (get) in their crops.6．Because ________ the heavy fog, the flight was called off.7．We should make good use ________ this chance.8．Tom came up ________ a good idea that we would build a tree house.9．She was expected ________ (deliver) a good speech.10．They live in the same department ________ Mr. Green does.（三）单句语法填空1．My sister is fond ________ going for a walk after supper.2．Her attitude ________ learning English has changed.3．________ (dress) in a new dress, she looks more beautiful.4．Don't give ________ to difficulties, and you will succeed.5．It was my mother ________ put forward a good solution to the problem.6．How I wish I ________ (can) make up for the lost time.7．We found ourselves ________ (cycle) through clouds.8．He was about to close the window ________ a beautiful flower caught his eye.9．Ever since 1990, the Greens ________ (live) a peaceful life in this village.10．She insisted we ________ (keep) pace with society.（四）单句语法填空1．I can't imagine ________ (live) without water.2．The meeting was ________ an end at ten o'clock.3．My patience gave ________ at last.4．Shelters were put ________ for the victims.5．He was proud ________ his hometown and took pride ________ the achievement hehad made.6．We should pay attention ________ (protect) the environment.7．________ (bury) in doing research on wild plants, he seldom returned home.8．The survivors ________ houses were destroyed put up in the temporary tents.9．The number of people who were killed ________ (reach) more than 40,000 so far.10．Seeing his funny action, the audience burst out ________ (laugh)．（五）单句语法填空1．He never ________ heart when he was in trouble.2．It was a prison from ________ no one could escape.3．The owner of the garden allowed us ______ (enter) the garden.4．My mother devoted most of her time to ________ (care) for my sick father.5．As ________ matter of fact, he was ________ lawyer.6．Tom was out ________ work at that time.7．He often turned ________ his neighbour for help.8．Free ________ worry, the woman lived a peaceful life.9．He was the first man ________ (explore) the outer space.10．I'm worried about ________ I can be admitted to the university.（六）单句语法填空1．The house ________ (belong) to Mr. Green was burnt to the ground.2．The passengers remained ________ (seat) until the bus came to a stop.3．The beautiful village is well worth ________ (pay) a visit to.4．There is no doubt ________ I can pass this competition, but there is some doubt ________ I can win the first prize.5．________ (consider) her age, she should be retired from her work.6．They took ________ the machine and got down to repairing it.7．I can't fancy ________ (get) along with this naughty boy.8．The boy was bathing in the river ________ a crocodile attacked him.9．We think ________ (high) of this wise leader.10．There was a time ________ we lived a peaceful life in that remote village.（七）.单句语法填空1．I'm fond of ________ my sister likes.2．I like swimming. I like skating ________ well.3．Women were not allowed ________ (join) in the games at that time.4．It is in the hall ________ we held an important meeting.5．He admitted ________ (give) away the secret deliberately.6．It took her a long time ________ (figure) out the problem.7．She practised ________ (play) the piano after school.8．—Who is ________ charge of the chemistry lab?—It is in ________ charge of Mr. Green.9．She deserved ________ (praise) for her bravery.10．Tom refused ________ (take) part in this activity.（八）.单句语法填空1．The wine they made was ________ high quality.2．I am a ________ (devote) friend and helper of the human race.3．By the time he graduated from high school, he ________ (learn) five thousand words.4．I wonder if he is any ________ (well) now.5．Since the 1970s, our life ________ (change) a great deal.6．________ she comes, she will be welcomed by the dog.7．He devoted his life ________ (explore) the natural world.8．He provided fresh fruit ________ the supermarket.9．The team ________ (consist) of twelve girls won the game.10．________ time went by, the colour of the wall faded out.（九）单句语法填空1．He suggested ________ (make) a list of the things we needed.2．This is the only book ________ covers the information he needs.3．There is no time ________ (leave). Let's hurry.4．In the last five hundred years, a lot of wild animals and plants ________ (disappear)．5．What is her reaction ________ this concert?6．He appreciated ________ (share) my umbrella with me.7．He paid more attention to ________ (protect) his eyes.8．________ my relief, my son survived the accident.9．Tom succeeded ________ (save) the girl from being drowned.10．Mr. Black was ________ a loss faced with the fierce flood.(十)单句语法填空1．We attach importance to ________ (protect) the environment.2．To be ________ (honesty), I think the concert is a failure.3．He pretended ________ (read) when I came into the room.4．The village is familiar ________ me, for I have been living here since two years ago.5．________ addition to these apples, she also bought some pears.6．Having ________ good knowledge of computer is ________ must nowadays.7．________ my surprise, he played a joke ________ me.8．Whether you pay for the purchase ________ cash or ________ cheque, it doesn't matter.9．Tom is sensitive ________ the change of the seasons.10．You should be kind and honest. ________ all, you should stick ________ the principle.答案与解析（一）1．(in) figuring have trouble (in) doing sth. 有困难做某事。
专题02 语法填空(原卷版)
专题02 语法填空1.(2023·浙江省金华市·期末考试)Do you know Pattaya？It's asmall city in Thailand.All the year round，visitors from all overthe world come here to see beautiful（1） ______ （beach）.Butthis February，things were a little different.Many people（2）______ （come）to the city for its kite festival.Yes，it was the Pattaya International Kite Festival!In 2023，the festival was（3） ______ February 24th to 28th.The city held it on the beach in front of （4） ______ shopping center.And it was free!In those five days，people could always see different kites flying in the sky.Every day，it（5） ______ （ start） at noon and ended at 6：00 in the afternoon.There were many fun activities to do.People could see some really big kites，and some of （6） ______ （they） were over 500 meters long.When it got dark，there（7） ______ （be） also an LED kite show.It looked so beautiful that many people took photos.And people could learn a lot about kites at another show.They could（8） ______ learn how to make kites in stores.The festival just（9） ______ （bring） fun to visitors of all ages.They were all interested in flying kites and （10） ______ （walk） along the beach，and they wanted to visit the city next year.2.(2023·山东省日照市·期末考试)Dear Linda，How are things going？I'm happy that you'll come（1） ______ （ visit） me.Let me tell you（2） ______ I live.I live in （3） ______ noisy neighborhood.There are some big restaurants near my home.Sometimes we have dinner there and we can find delicious food there（4） ______ （easy）.Go along the street，and you can see there （5） ______ （be） a post office and some big shops.Next to the shops there is a library.I often spend time（6） ______ （read） there.I also like the （7） ______ （candy） for free in it.There is a park（8） ______ the library and the hospital.I enjoy （9） ______ （walk） in it after dinner.The train station is near my home.So you can just walk about 200 meters and my home is on（10） ______ right.Yours,Li Hua3.(2023·河北省秦皇岛市·期末考试)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
新高考英语真题分项汇编专题：语法填空(解析版)
专题15语法填空1.（2023年新高考I卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xiao long bao(soup dumplings),those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers,encasing hot, ____36____(taste)soup and sweet,fresh meat,are far and away my favorite Chinese street food.The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot.To eat one,you have to decide whether____37____(bite)a small hole in it first,releasing the stream and risking a spill(溢出),____38____to put the whole dumpling in your mouth,letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.Shanghai may be the____39____(recognize)home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace. There you will find them prepared differently-more dumpling and less soup,and the wrappers are pressed ____40____hand rather than rolled.Nanxiang aside,the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin,allowing them ____41____(lift)out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of____42____(they) contents.The meat should be fresh with____43____touch of sweetness and the soup hot,clear and delicious.No matter where I buy them,one steamer is____44____(rare)enough,yet two seems greedy,so I am always left_____45_____(want)more next time.【答案】36.tasty37.to bite38.or39.recognized40.by41.to be lifted42.their43.a44.rarely45.wanting【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
(英语) 英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析
（英语）英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier；noticed；explaining；have made；an；youthful/young；connection/connections；with；to score；which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，有的人看起来比实际年龄小，是因为健康的生活方式，好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻，研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。
(完整版)高中英语语法填空专项训练及答案
语法填空专题训练预热题第一节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1。
5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 1 ， some of us are upset 2 their body styles and looks. It’s un necessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it。
It is one’s inner beauty 3 matters. Second， we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 4 our teachers， parents and classmates. 5 (face） with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart—to—heart talk with them， trying to remove the 6 （understand)。
Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open—minded and friendly will do you good. Third， we may fall behind others, 7 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 8 to work efficiently， full of 9 (determine). At last, some of us don't have much pocket money，so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some，that's enough. And we can learn 10 to spend money【文章综述】本文讲述高中生成长中有很多的烦恼，我们应该用正确的方式来处理。
高考英语语法填空8篇专题(详细分析)
高考英语语法填空8篇专题（详细分析）语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
（2011汕头一模）Just up the road from my home is a field, with two horses in it. From a distance, each horse looks like any other horse. But if you get a ___16____( close) look you will notice one of them is blind.Instead of abandoning him, his owner has made him a safe and comfortable barn to live in. And if you stand nearby and listen, you will hear the sound of a bell____17___( come) from ____18____ smaller horse. Attached to ___19___ (it) halter is a small, copper-coloredbell assisting the blind friend to follow him.____20____you watch them, you'll find the horse with the bell always checking on the blind one, and that the blind horse will listen for the bell and then slowly walk to ____21____ the other one is, trusting he will not _____22____( lead ) astray. When the horse with the bell returns to the barn each evening, he will stop ____23____( frequent ) to look back, making sure that the ____24___ isn't too far behind to hear the bell.Life does not throw us away just because we are not perfect or because we have problems or challenges. Sometimes we are the blind horse beingguided by the little ringing bell of our acquaintances; __25____other times we are the guide horse, who helps others to find their way.（2）（2011深圳一模）Several times each year the Queen gives afternoon tea parties. But she simply sits beside a big silver plate, pouring cups of tea for everyone and 16 (skill) avoiding the cakes and sandwiches.At cocktail parities the Queen moves from group to group, chatting informally, and manages to make one glass of drink last 17 entire evening.Tours abroad are difficult because hosts seem to have a 18 (believe) that the warmth of their welcome must be shown with wonderful state banquets (宴会). But the Queen has perfected the art of appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.During one visit 19 the Pacific islands of Tonga, a specially – prepared dinner was arranged in her honor. The Queen looked uneasily at herplate 20 she discovered a whole roast pig was her serving.Then a turkey, some meat, an apple and bananas 21 (carry) in for each guest. But she depended 22 her old favorite trick of talking with her host, King Tupou IV, and carrying on a warm conversation.Sometimes the Queen will seem so carried away by foreign leader’s political chat 23 she simply never has time to finish a meal before it is time to get up and make her speech. She will lift her fork to swallow a mouthful, and then put 24 down again to make another point, leaving almost all of her meal 25 (touch).(3)(2008年佛山二模改编)Several men hit the Sao Paulo Museum of Art just before dawn on December 20th , 2007，and __1__ shocked the authorities as it took the thieves just three minutes to steal paintings __2__ two world— famous artists, Pablo Picasso __3__ Candido Poninari，__4__ are worth millions of dollars. Images from the secret camera show that two men began their action at 5∶09 a. m. ，__5__ the guards in the museum were going through their shift change(换岗). They broke through two glass doors，__6__(run) to the museum’s top floor and grabbed the two paintings from different rooms，somehow __7__(avoid) nearby guards. The alarm never rang，and by 5∶12 a. m. ，they were making their escape. After __8__，the police were interviewing the 30 museum employees. “Everything indicates thieves were sent to do it by some wealthy art lover for __9__own collection. He was not rich enough to buy the paintings，__10__ he was wealthy，” said the lead police officer，Marcos Gomes de Moura.（4)(2010年深圳一模)It was a very cold evening, an old man was waiting for a ride across the river. He saw several horsemen pass by but he didn’t ask for any help. The wait seemed __1__(end)．Then came another rider，the old man__2__(catch) his eye and said, “Sir, would you mind doing me a favor？”Stopping his horse，he replied, “Of course.” Almost __3__(freeze), the old man could not get __4__ the ground. The horseman helped him onto his horse. He took the old man not just across the river，__5__ to his home. “Sir, you didn’t even ask the other riders for help, why? What __6__ I had said ‘no’ and left you there？” the horseman asked.The old man looked at him str aight in the eyes and said, “I looked into their eyes, I found they didn’t care，__7__ told me it would be useless, but when I looked into __8__，I saw kindness.”These words touched the rider deeply. “Thank you for __9__ you’ve said, I hope I will never be too busy to help others.” with that, Thomas Jefferson, the __10__(three) president of the US, turned his horse around and went away.(5)The woman often called the First Lady of New York died on August. Brooke Astor was one hundred five years old. The extremely wealthy and famous New Yorker spent much of her life __1__(help)the needy in her beloved city.She was born in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. She was the only child of a high level military officer. After two earlier __2__(marry) ，she married Vincent Astor in 1953 again. He came from a family __3__ had been rich for least on hundred years. Among other things, he owed many buildings in New York City. Brooke Astor became one of the __4__(rich)women in the world when Vincent Astor died. She also became head of a huge charity organization_ _5__(found) by her husband. He repeatedly had told her she would have fun giving __6__ his money. And apparently she did. Missus Astor gave tens of millions of dollars __7__(main)to places and people in New York City. She said it was the sensible choice because that was __8__ the money had been made. She gave financial support to the city’s cultural centers，its poor and disabled as __9__ as to many other smaller charities. When she died, the mayor of New York said the city would not be what it is today __10__ her support.(6)A new campaign to ban smoking in taxis is part of a wider push to clean up the city’s image before the 2010 World Expo(2010年世界博览会). The Shanghai Dazhong Taxi, a taxi company, said drivers __1__(find) smoking in their cabs could “possibly” be fined or even temporarily banned __2__ working. Signs __3__(place) in all of the taxi company’s 9,100 strong fleet (车队) saying “No Smoking in Taxis. Welcome to Shanghai World Expo”．“We hope the sanitation(卫生环境) of cabs in the city will be improved through our no-smoking campaign，__4__ is a mutual benefit for __5__ drivers and passengers. ”Dazhong said it would __6__(close) monitor the campaign’s progress. Drivers caught smoking will undergo the company’s training and inspection program. “Cabs found to have cigarette smell will be called back”，Zhao said.Many taxi drivers smoke __7__(relax) from working long hours. The official admitted __8__ would not be an easy task to achieve a total smoke ban in a short time.“Promoting non-smoking taxis in the whole city is __9__ long journey，” Zhao said. “__10__ having a long way to go, we are confident of fulfilling our ‘smoke-free taxi’ program in the city through our diligence.”(2008年梅州二模)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
2024届高考英语语法填空1-6专题练
语法基础1-6练第一练谓语动词+ 语法填空1-2突破练-保分必拿限时：15 分钟单句填空动词的时态(语态)：3个动词的时态(语态)和主谓一致：9个虛拟语气：1个1. Scientists (know) that chimpanzees (黑猩猩) use different calls in the wild for a long time.2.［2023 湖南怀化期末］After his death, Confucius' sayings (record) by his students and collected into a book called The Analects of Confucius.3. Rapid development (bring) many new problems and challenges in protecting the Great Wall of the ancient Qi state so far, according to Qi Yan’an.4.［2023山东日照期末校际联考］In ancient China, agriculture was the main form of production and drums (consider) inseparable from a good harvest, since it was believed that playing the drums could attract rain.5.［2023辽宁期末联考］Drinking two or more cups of black tea a day (be) associated with lower risk of death from all causes, according to a new study.5. Yan Ning (elect) as a foreign associate of the National Academy of Sciences in 2019 for her outstanding contribution to research.7. ［2023 福建三明期末］I (take) scores of pictures while I was touring Tongli, which I hope may inspire travelers to add this pretty water town to their trips.8. Different from the traditional dough(生面团)modeling that is mostly just for artistic appreciation, huamo can(eat)by guests after serving the symbolic purpose.9.［2023山东青岛期末］The Media Cooperation Forum on Belt and Road (hold) six times since 2014 as a platform for media dialogue and pragmatic cooperation between countries.10. I gave a presentation in class where I suggested that we (make) changes to protect our water resources.11. ［2023北京昌平区期末］Rain bombs (create) when hot air mixes with cold air,causing streams of air to drop.12. It is the first time that Chinese astronauts aboard the space station (see) the visit of a crewed spaceship, according to the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA).13.［2023河北石家庄部分学校期末］The craftswoman Ji Yulan, an inheritor of the intangible heritage of paper cuttingfrom the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, (engage) herself in the art for over 40 years创新练-高分必抢限时：16 分钟Cloze 1 语篇类型：新闻报道主题语境：人与自我---动物保护词数：约210 [20221. (cover)an area about three times2. size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that3. (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority4. (increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP 5. (design) to reflect the guiding principle of "protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, 6. leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations " The GPNP's main goal is to improve connectivity between separate 7. (population) and homes of giant pandas, and 8. (eventual) achieve a desired level of population in the wild.Giant pandas also serve 9. an umbrella species (物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species 10. live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.Cloze 2 语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与社会---文化词数：约205［2023 lucky 1. him admirable. The 44-year-old is more than a security guard; he is a walking library on the man-made fortifications(防御工事).Zhou replaces his knowledge of history every day so that he can field questions from visitors full of 2. (curious). Zhou's appreciation of the Great Wall 3. (inspire) by a surprising demand on the job years ago. The Simatai section is the only ancient architecture in China that preserves the 4. (origin) form of the Ming Dynasty fortifications. Ever since he took the job in 2018, he 5. (witness) increasing footfall of intensely curious tourists. " Visitors are no longer satisfied with 6. they see; they wonder about the history and culture of the place.Always 7. (ask) various questions, I read and learn so that I won't have difficulty dealing with them," says Zhou.Zhou has a range of official responsibilities including 8. (keep) visitors safe and protecting the Great Wall. He has to climb the Great Wall on 9. daily basis and walks back and forth the entire 5. 7-kilometer stretch, where he must ensure no one wanders into the undeveloped sections of Simatai. With the principle of conservation first, theSimatai section has 10. (vast) improved.语法基础第二练谓语动词+ 语法填空3-4突破练-保分必拿限时：15 分钟单句填空动词的时态(语态)：2个动词的时态(语态)和主谓一致：12个虛拟语气：1个1.［2023广东深圳光明区二樓］In the 1990s, researchers (begin) studying the physiological benefits of forest bathing.2.［2023 山东烟台期末］Chopsticks, with distinctive Chinese features (praise) by westerners as "China's fifth great invention"3. " In the 1970s, parts of the rammed earth wall(夯土墙) (dig) out and used by farmers for their land", says An Xingzhu.4. [2023 福建三明期末］The Jiangsu countryside is home to a lot of small beautiful water towns, many of which (locate) along the Grand Canal.5. So far, there (be) two large huamo enterprises (企业) and 12 cooperatives in Wenxi, with more than 1,000 locals working for them.6. [2023 山东济宁质检] The Golden Roof, a significant landmark with its golden copper roof shining in the sunlight, can(view) from the street.7. China's craze for Frisbee (飞盘) started last year in Shanghai, but it (spread) to many other cities across the country ever since.8. [2023 北京东城区期末] The Chinese language is one of the six official languages chosen by the United Nations, and UN Chinese Language Day (hold) on April 20 every year.9. [2023 湖南怀化期末] At the core of Confucius thinking (be) the three concepts of ren,yi, and li, which are related to not only our personal qualities but also our relationship with others.10.［2023山东日照期末校际联考］The drum (accompany) Chinese civilization for thousands of years and hasa deep spiritual meaning which takes its existence far beyond a musical instrument.11. Although drinking more water than your body requires (be) unlikely to be harmful to health, clean drinking water is not free to produce, the researchers point out.12.［2023 北京海淀区期末］" I come from a remote mountainous village. Quite a number of folks (struggle) with poverty there, so all I wish is to do my part to improve their lives," Huang Wenxiu once said.13. In the past two years, Wang Chenxue, along with other 10 team members, (volunteer) at a rural elementary school through an EV program in Dazhaizi village of Qinghai province.14.［2023广东大湾区联考(一)］Chinese Little New Year suggests a new year with a new image and (express) the good wishes of Chinese people to ring out the Old Year and ring in the New Year.15. I think it's time that we (seek) legal advice.创新练-高分必抢限时：16 分钟Cloze 3 语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会---社会现象词数：约200 [2021年1countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier 1. that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool 2. gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight. It is calculated by dividing a 3. (person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 4. (consider) healthy.The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased 5. 2. 1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain 6. (be) 1.3 in women and 1. 6 in men. The researchers described " striking changes" in the geography of BMI. In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries 7. (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas. But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed 8. (sharp).This may be due to some disadvantages for people 9. (live) in the countryside, including 10. (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.Cloze 4 语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会---文化旅游词数：约195［2023 The construction of a theme park 1. (feature) ancient Chinese myths(神话)has kicked off in Wuhan, Hubei Province. As the first of its kind in the country, the park, with a total 2. (invest) of 150 million yuan, is expected to be completed in the second half of the year. The park 3. (cover) a planned area of 5,600 square meters in the first construction stage and is to have a theater and an exhibition hall.It is themed on the ancient literature " Shan Hai Jing". "Shan Hai Jing",4. dates back over 2,000 years, gives both a cultural and geographical account 5. China before the Qin Dynasty. It includes geography, traditional customs and stories, and a wealth of myths, and 6. (regard) as a primary source of Chinese myths. Tales including those of Nüwa, a creator and protector of animals and people, will be adapted for shows through 7. (advance) digital technologies. Staff members will dress up as mythical characters and walk through the park, creating 8. fantasy world for the audience.The theme park is supposed 9. (become) Wuhan's new landmark, encouraging the city's tourism growth, with about 350,000 visitors every year after it 10. (official) opens to the public.语法基础第三练非谓语动词+ 语法填空5-6突破练-保分必拿限时：15 分钟单句填空-ing分词：5个-ed分词：5个动词不定式：4个1.［2023 山东枣庄质检］Silkworms(蚕)are fussy eaters, (dine) only on mulberry leaves.2. She has invited six friends of a similar age (participate) in the sport.3.［2023山东烟台期末］Although (use) in many Asian countries, chopsticks have their beginning in China.4. Wang Chenxue now works for a nonprofit organization (call) Enjoy V olunteering (EV).5.［2023北京昌平区期末］When Marilyn tried to sort her mothers things, she could find nothing she wanted (keep).6.［2023福建三明期末］(build) in the Song Dynasty, the water town Tongli offers pleasant views and landscapes of traditional China.7. Xu Xiuzhen has become one of the busiest tour guides in Yangshuo, (attract) a large crowd of tourists every day.8. The study team made more than 4, 800 recordings of calls produced by members of three groups of chimpanzees (live) in Ivory Coast's Taï National Park.9. Sunlight will cause the release of dopamine (多巴胺), a chemical (produce) by nerve cells that is important for eye health.10. Some Chinese influencers have worldwide appeal for their posted videos (feature) traditional Chinese culture on their accounts.11.［2023 北京丰台区期末］Gary was quite disappointed when the adults praised his cartoon works just out of politeness.(improve) this awkward situation, he started writing funny stories.12. ［2023江苏江阴阶段测试］With the drama A Lifelong Journey (release) on China Central Television and streaming platform iQIYI on Jan 28, its viewership is steadily on the rise.13.［2023 湖南永州适应性考试(二)］In the future, Ji Jiahe wants to become a researcher. "I think the most fundamental way (help) is developing medicines, so that's the field I will be working on," Ji said.14.［2023福建龙岩一级校期末考试] In autumn, the light is dying, as Earth's orbit around the sun and tilt (倾斜) on its axis (轴) combine to carry us in this hemisphere further away from (receive) the sun's rays most directly.创新练-高分必抢限时：15 分钟Cloze 5 语篇类型：新闻报道主题语境：人与社会---文化词数：约210［2022 May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially 1.the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. To celebrate 2. festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society 3. (address) the opening ceremony. "As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the 4. (large) tea-producing country, China has a 5. (responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a community with a 6 (share) future for mankind," he said.The " First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative" issued(发布)at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation 7. cultural exchanges. A four-year tea promotion - Tea Road Cooperative Plan was also issued in accordance with the initiative.8. (strengthen) the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, 9. (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled(揭幕)at the ceremony, opening 10. (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth — A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea.Cloze 6 语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会---社会热点词数：约180［2023 1. (increasing) energy bills now. Electricity and gas bills are likely 2. (keep) on rising by the winter. Low-paid workers and those who have retired may have no money to pay for heating or eating. Local governments have come up with a makeshift solution. They are turning public areas into spaces 3. people can go to stay warm for free. These 4. (call) " heat banks". Money saving expert Martin Lewis 5. (shock) by the idea of warm banks said he couldn't believe that happens in a supposedly wealthy country.Britons have already taken 6. (vary) measures to avoid skyrocketing energy costs. One woman has disconnected her refrigerator and put her food 7. storage by means of cold water. A man has turned off his electric kettle and is drinking cold water instead of hot coffee. 8. the government and fossil fuel companies which are making record profits deal with the situation disappoints many people. The UK's National Energy Action group said that each year, around 11,400 9. (die) are caused by cold weather. They predicted, " This figure 10.(rise) further this year. "语法基础第四练非谓语动词+ 语法填空7-8突破练-保分必拿限时：12 分钟单句填空-ing分词：5个-ed分词：4个动词不定式：7个1. These fitness enthusiasts now wear smart gadgets(小装置) (track) body reaction during workouts.2.［2023 湖南邵阳联考(一)］Germany's government is aiming (have) at least 15 million electric cars on the roads by 2030.3. Runners (use) the app receive instructions, such as suggested running speeds and right time to rest or drink water.4. Yan Ning was the regional winner of the Young Scientist Award (North America) (sponsor) by Science and GE Healthcare in 20055. It's more common (see) radio emissions from black holes within the first few months after swallowing a star.6.［2023河北石家庄部分学校期末］One of her paper-cuts described a nurse with long, beautiful hair，(wear)a mask and a white gown(罩衣).7. "The six astronauts are projected to live and work together for about five days to complete (plan) tasks and handover work," said the CMSA.8. The school's approach to (keep) its students free of myopia (近视) is based on science.9.［2023 山东济宁质检］(lie) within snow-capped mountains, this attractive, underrated destination, Innsbruck, is perfect for a short break.10.［2023北京海淀区期末］(help) lower the financial burdens of young people, many governments and companies have given their support in house rentals.11.［2023江苏江阴阶段测试］(focus) on the ups and downs of Zhou's family over five decades, the drama A Lifelong Journey has caused nostalgia (怀旧) I among many viewers.12.［2023河北邯郸期末］Natural indigo-dyed(靛蓝染色的)cloth has two pattern categories : one is a white design (print) on a blue background; the other has blue patterns on white.13.［2023 湖南邵阳联考(一)］Key battery manufacturers in China are now building battery cell factories with large investments in Germany, thus (bring) technology to the country.14.［2023广东大湾区联考(一)］Chinese Little New Year means that Chinese people begin to prepare special purchases for the Spring Festival and are ready (spend) a clean Spring Festival.15. Through its own travel agency, the Zhisu Commonweal Organization, a non-profit organization, has given around 1,000 brave blind and visually-impaired travelers the chance (explore) places all over China.16.［2023 北京大兴区期末］After 15 years of working to raise climate urgency, I’ve concluded that the public and world leaders underestimate how rapid, serious climate and ecological breakdown will be if humanity fails (organize) .创新练-高分必抢限时：15 分钟Cloze 7 语篇类型：新闻报道主题语境：人与自然---旅游经历词数：约200［2022 )40 days to Xi'an, as a first step 1.(journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.On the 1, 100-kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, 2. lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 3. (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. 4. friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental 5. (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more 6. (meaning) . The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years, Cao 7. (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa's 8. (high) mountain.Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4,700 kilometers 9. Xian to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 10. (plan) to hike back to Xian in five months.Cloze 8 语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会---产品介绍词数：约195［2023 -Cola is releasing another new limited-edition flavor to its Creations lineup.1. (call) Dreamworld, the latest Coke is supposed to taste like dreams."This limited-edition flavor is your gateway into a lively, 2. (energy) world where anything is possible and imaginations are free to discover the magic in ordinary moments," Coca-Cola said in 3. press release.The release of the new flavor is a part of the company's effort 4. (attract) new Gen Z consumers through Coca-Cola Creations, 5. will introduce a series of unexpected beverages and experiences across physical and digital worlds."Coca-Cola Dreamworld taps into Gen Z's passion 6. the great potential of the mind by exploring 7.a dream tastes like," Alessandra Cascino, Coca-Cola North America Operating Unit's creative shopper program director, said in a statement. "Like the Coca-Cola Creations that came before it, Dreamworld plays with the unexpected 8. will no doubt provoke discovery and debate among consumers... which we welcome."Starting Monday, Aug 15, Dreamworld will be available in grocery stores and gas 9. (station) across the US.There will be both regular and zero-sugar options available, and it 10. (sell) by the bottle and in cans.语法基础第五练名词+ 语法填空9-10突破练-保分必拿限时：10 分钟单句填空词性转换：6个名词单复数：6个名词所有格：1个1.［2023广东深圳光明区二模］Many cultures have long recognized the (important) of nature to human health.2.L2023山东日照期末校际联考］The prosperity of drum culture reflects the (stable) and prosperity of Chinese society.3.［2023广东东莞期末］As China invests more resources in sports, the government has started encouraging ordinary(citizen) to play sports.4.［2023广东惠州三调］I finally had the opportunity to visit the city I am going to study in. The first thing I needed to do was to buy some daily (necessity) .5.［2023 福建三明期末］In spite of its (popular), Tongli maintains a quiet feeling making it an ideal destination for visitors who seek peace and leisure.6. When it comes to water shortage, it is not just a matter of turning the tap off when you brush your (tooth), or cutting your showers down to 3 minutes.7. In fact, China is successfully exporting cultural (product) overseas that are quite different from what we used to label as " traditional culture"8. Ivory Coast's Taï National Park is one of the last important (area) of old-growth tropical forest in West Africa and home to a variety of plants and animals.9.［2023江苏江阴阶段测试］Many viewers issued a (describe ) of the show A Lifelong Journey that it was likea time machine to drift into the past, reflecting how they got here.10. Since most students are in need of a nap, proper arrangement should be made so that students can have a good rest aftera whole (morning) hard work.11.［2023 山东青岛期末］Through arrangements by forum organizers, four groups of Chinese and foreign (reporter) traveled in Shaanxi Province to report on the province's high-quality development.12.［2023河北张家口期末］In a world where counties are increasingly interdependent and share weal and woe (祸福), respecting diversity is key to closer (cooperate) and obtaining win-win outcomes.13. Chinese structural (biology) Yan Ning announced on Tuesday that she would resign from Princeton University in the US and join in the establishment of Shenzhen Medical Academy of Research and Translation (SMART) .创新练-高分必抢限时：15 分钟Cloze 9 语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会---艺术词数：约195［2022.年6月浙江卷］To understand a painting, we're taught to look for color, composition, and light. But how can a painting 1. (appreciate) by someone who's blind? Through touch, the one thing gallery signs tell you not 2. (do). John Olson, a former 3. (photograph), and his team turn paintings into fully textured 3D models.The tactile (可接触的) paintings work as a way to show art to 4. blind because we don’t see with just our eyes: We see with our brains. Research in the field of neuroplasticity — the brain's adaptability — shows that the visual cortex(大脑皮层)is made active by touch. Blind people recognize shapes with their 5. (exist) senses, in a way similar to that of 6. (sight ) people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.Luc Gandarias, who's now thirteen, went blind suddenly 7. age seven. When he felt a 3D version of Leonardo da Vinci's " Mona Lisa", he 8. (notice) her smile right away. "I can actually feel what you see when you look at it," he said.For Luc, this means 9. (independent). " The feeling of being able to see it 10. to form my opinion is like breaking down another wall as a blind person. "Cloze 10 语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会---体育词数：约190［2023 浙江丽水、湖州、衢州三地市质检］What makes something a sport? Traditional definition. usually included some physical activities 1. show athletic ability or strength. But some sports can take the form of mental competitions. For instance, chess 2. (recognize) as a sport by the International Olympic Committee in 1999. Now, some people wonder 3. eSports should also be considered sports.The word eSports is short for electronic sports. It is 4. form of competition in which professional players or games play video games either in teams or individually. 5. (typical), the winners receive prize money at the end of the competition.The first eSports event was the one 6. (hold) by Stanford University in the 1970s, for the game Spacewar! Over the next 30 years, video games exploded in 7. (popular). More and more countries, such as South Korea, China and the United States, started to develop eSports into an industry. In the 2000s, television broadcasts of the competitions, 8. (feature) games like Street Fighter Ill, StarCraft II, and Counter-Strike, became popular. In the2010s, thanks 9. online streaming services, eSports grew rapidly with more worldwide tournaments, more viewers, and larger 10. (prize). In 2020, the industry made more than $1 billion for the first time ever.语法基础第六练形容词和副词+ 语法填空11-12突破练-保分必拿限时：10 分钟单句填空词性转换：10个比较等级：3个无提示词：1个1.［2023辽宁期末联考］The Biobank followed up about 10 years after the (origin) survey.2. (fortunate) for him, he was very soon offered another job.3.［2023 北京昌平区期末］Smart homes are marketed as the future: making life easier, (good), faster and cheaper.4. Chimpanzees stay the closest to humans. They are (intelligence) and sociable.5. In recent years, on average, China has (annual) published more than 500 sci-fi novels.6. Actually, most visually-impaired people have a (great) capacity to look after themselves than we think.7.［2023北京东城区期末］The award aims to support brilliant women to (full) achieve their visions and change the world in future.8. As TV series make their way globally, China's " We Media" industry becomes even more (influence).9.［2023湖南怀化期末］The way Chinese people view family relationships is (heavy) influenced by Confucius, and so is China's political culture.10. "To some extent, this drama Delicacies Destiny (true) reflects Chinese people's attitude toward life," said American blogger Stacy.11.［2023山东青岛期末］The 2022 Media Cooperation Forum(论坛)on Belt and Road was (grand) held on Tuesday in Xian, capital of Northwest China's Shaanxi Province.12. To deal with the challenges in protecting the Great Wall of the ancient Qi state, the (old) existing Great Wall in China, the legislature (立法机关) in Shandong province has passed a new regulation.13. [2023山东枣庄质检］In ancient China, silk production was a state secret. The methods was so (value) that anyone who tried to take silkworm eggs or mulberry seeds out of China was put to death.14. The Amazon rainforest is home to millions of sorts of plants and animals and it's also the world's largest supplier of oxygen. , the world is at the risk of losing this rich rainforest because of deforestation (滥伐森林) caused by the actions of farmers, loggers and settlers.创新练-高分必抢限时：15 分钟Cloze 11 语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与自我---游玩经历词数：约195［2021新高者I卷］Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles song " The Long and Winding Road".1. is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 2. (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will 3. (undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the 4. (hot) the spring! Strange, isn't it? But that's how nature is — always leaving us 5. (astonish).What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it 6. (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure 7. offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 8. (ache) legs.As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear" , and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in 9. (I). While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is 10. must to visit!Cloze 12 语篇类型：新闻报道主题语境：人与社会---国际合作词数：约190［2023 湖北部分重点中学联考(China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda ( CCRCGP) in Sichuan Province on Oct. 18, 2022, 1. (start) their journey to Qatar.To ensure that 2. two pandas start their new lives smoothly, both sides have made full 3. (prepare). The two pandas have been in good condition 4. the CCRCGP put them in quarantine (隔离) a month ago.The Chinese team has also sent several expert groups to Qatar for on-site guidance and assessment of the venues, 5. will assist the country in setting up a 6. (profession) giant panda breeding and management team, and ensure supplies of bamboo.To help the giant pandas adapt to their new environment 7. (easy ), the research center has also sent experienced breeders and experts to Qatar.In May 2020, China and Qatar signed a cooperation agreement 8. (concern) giant panda protection and research to 9. (far) promote international cooperation in the field and to boost the protection of endangered species and biodiversity in the two countries. It is the first time that China 10. (cooperate) with a Middle。
专题05 语法填空(解析版)
专题05 语法填空1.【2024届广西柳州高中、南宁三中高三联考试题】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Layue is regarded as a preparatory phase for the upcoming Spring Festival. It is the 36 (twelve) month of the traditional Chinese calendar.37 (fall) on January 18 this year, Laba Festival was traditionally 38 occasion to honor their ancestors, and pray to deities, heaven, and earth for a good harvest and good luck. The last lunar month is called “la” in Chinese, and “eight’’ is pronounced “ba” in Chinese. This is 39 the name of the festival comes from. The custom 40 this day is to eat Laba porridge, cooked with a mix of eight ingredients, as eight is a 41 (fortune) number in Chinese culture. 42 (it) recipe varies across China depending on regional availability. Nowadays, 43 (boil) with sugar for at least four hours, Laba Porridge is regarded as a nutritious food. Distribution of Laba porridge at Yonghe Lamasery (雍和宫) in Beijing is one of the most famous activities. Today, waiting 44 (eager) in queues at the temples, people 45 (expect) to not just share a bowl of porridge, but be a part of the tradition and share the joys and expectations of the coming year.【答案】36．twelfth 37．Falling 38．an 39．where 40．on 41．fortunate 42．Its43．boiled 44．eagerly 45．are expecting【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
语法填空专题训练(三)
14.Firstly,you should consider
(divide) them into
different groups—who are the people you don’t know well but
see pretty much daily.
15.Whenever I made mistakes,the teacher pointed them out with
am truly impressed by the lifestyle of people here.
︱高中总复习︱二轮·英语
答案及剖析: 6.angrily 考查副词的用法。根据语境可知,此处应该填提示词的副词形式,修饰动词,作 状语。 7.when 考查定语从句关系副词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处应该填一个关系词,引 导定语从句,修饰先行词time,在从句中作状语,因此填关系副词when。 8.themselves 考查代词的用法。根据语境可知,此处应该填反身代词themselves。 9.better 考查比较级的用法。根据语境可知,此处应该填提示词的比较级形式。否定词 与比较级连用可表示最高级含义。句意:她唱得多好听啊!我从未听到过更好听的嗓音。 10.have come 考查谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知,that从句缺少谓语,“It/ This is the+序数词+time+that从句”句型中,从句用现在完成时,所以填have come。
his parents did
not have enough money to pay for his medical needs.
13.He searched
the bag day and night.He also sent his
(完整版)高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案
高中英语语法填空练习（24篇)阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
(1）In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________(report）to be billionaires(亿万富翁）in 2003。
The2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least ＄ 41 billion， who made his money3。
__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr。
Gates was only 21 years old4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976。
He was a billionaire 5。
__________the time he was 6。
__________， there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even7。
__________（young)ages。
Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple。
8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9。
__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But 10. __________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who， in 2001, inherited （继承)a billion dollars when he turned 18！（2)Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）。
高三英语语法填空专题训练10篇(含答案)
1.crowds 2. from 3. laying 4. the 5. were used 6. fairly 7. it 8. managed 9. introduction 10. successful
高三语法填空专题训练4
Many years ago, my friend’s grand father decided to become an eye surgeon. He spent six years at 1. __________ university studying medicine, and then had to go off to war. His parents were proud of him, 2. __________ they supported him when he finally began as a doctor in a small village. He was very patient 3. __________ sick people and very skillful at diagnosing diseases. 4. __________ during his 5. __________ (one) weeks as a doctor, he deliberately poisoned a very old lady, a patient 6. __________ simply wanted to die to avoid more 7. __________ (suffer). The old doctor that he8. __________ (join) in the village practice encouraged him to continue, but he would not support his application to train as a surgeon. He should have been charged for murder, but the old doctor and the family never told anybody about9. __________. If the public had ever been aware of the grandfather’s actions, the family’s reputation would 10. __________ (ruin).
(新题型)初中英语语法填空专题10篇
语法填空基础10篇【1】（1）It was Children's Day yesterday. We 1.___________(go) to the park. Our teacher was2._________us. There3.____________(be) many people there. Some Young4.____________(Pioneer)were near the river.5.__________(their) sang and6.___________(dance). There were some boats7._________ the river. There was hill near the river. Some boys8.___________(swim) in the river. We sat9.__________the apple tree with our 10.___________(teach).（2）In America，Christmas is a great day for all people. 1.__________that day，shops and schools are not 2.___________(open). Almost every family 3.__________(have) a Christmas tree in the house. People make their Christmas 4.__________(tree) very 5._____________(beauty). They put many colored bulbs(彩灯)in the trees，so the trees are more beautiful6._________night.They also put some dolls，balls and7.__________ (others) small things in the trees. On Christmas Day，almost everyone8.___________(give) presents to the others and also _________(got) presents ___________the others.（3）Li Mei is a Chinese student. She gets an e-mail 1.________Ben Smith. Ben is a student in Australia. He wants to learn2.__________(China.)Dear Li Mei，My name is Ben Smith. I 3._________(be)from Sydney，Australia. I am 13 years old I am a scholboy. My favorite subject is PE，4.____________ I like playing sports very much. There are twenty 5._____________(student) in our class. My classmates are from six countries，but6.___________(them) are kind to each other. My parents are from France. They speak7.___________(France)，so I can speak English and French. I know China is a great country. I want to make friends 8.____________a Chinese student and I want to learn Chinese,9.__________I don't have any Chinsesebooks. Could you help10.__________(I)? Please write back soon.Thank you. Ben Smith（4）Everyone should be 1(friend) with others.When you want to get 2 (help) from others,you should say“ 3 (pleasure) ”and “thank you”.And please 4 ___(not) talk or laugh loudly in public （公共场所）If you happen to stand on someone’s leg or get him or her way,you shouldsay,“Excuse 5 (mine), or I’m 6 .” Don’t 7 (are) angry with each other,of course,it is even 8 (bad) to swear（吵架）or fight with others.Perhaps everyone may meet people in trouble（困难）. 9 this time,it is polite to help 10 (they),you shouldn’t laugh at them.(5)Some people go to bed late at night and get up late 1.________ the morning.This is not good for 2.______(they). Morning is the time for exercise. Exercise 3._______(mean) doing things with the body. Walking, 4.______(run), jumping and playing 5.________(be) all exercise. Exercise keeps us6.______(health). Exercise helps the blood to 7.______(move) aroundthe body. Blood takes food to all 8.________(part) of the body. This is very9._________(importance) . So get up early and have exercise every morning can help10.________(we) to keep healthy.(6)Mark Twain was famous as a public speaker. In his speeches he always liked to tell1._______ (fun) stories. He also liked2._______( learn) to funny stories and play3.(joke) on his friends. One day, one of his friends4.(lose) his wallet and asked him to5.(buy) a railway ticket for him. Mark Twain told his friend that he didn’t have enou gh money6.________(pay) both tickets. He asked his friend to hide7. his seat.8.________(late), when the conductor (售票员) came to check the tickets, Mark Twain gave him two-one for9.(he) and one for his friend. Then he said in a loud voice, “My friend is a strange man, when he travels on a train, he doesn’t like to siton the 10._________(sit), but he likes to lie on the floor under the seat. ”(7)Uncle Zhang is 1._______ engineer of a factory. He is fifty 2._______(year) old. He3._________(like) making things. He makes many different4.________(thing). Then he wants to make a plane."5._________ do you want to fly to?" asks 6.______(he) wife. "Do you want tofly to7.___________(American)?""America? Who 8._________(want) to fly to America? No, I want to fly to Beijing. I want to showthis plane 9.____ the Chinese people. I want to see how 10._________(height) I can fly."(8)The Holidays are 1._______(come). Many students are planning(做计划）for the holiday.Kate's father is 2.________(get) back to London on May 3._______(one). Kate is going to the airport(飞机场）to say goodbye to him. Kate's aunt is coming to visit 4._______(she). Kate is going to meet her 5.______ the train station in the afternoon.Mike is going to play football with his friends. They are going to have a 6._______(matches) with Class Two. They hope they can 7._________(won) the game.Joe and his family are going to park. They are going to boat8._______ the lake and ride horses.Lily is going to watch TV and listen to 9._________(musican), and do some reading, too.I think all of 10._______(they) will have a good time.(9)While traveling in Russia, Ed Jackson ran short of（缺少）money. So he 1(write) to his brother, asking for ＄500. “Send the money2 telegram（电报）to the bank（银行）here,” he wrote. After a week Ed began 3 (visit) the bank. He 4 (show) his passport（护照）to the bank clerk（职员）. “Nothing ______5____(have) come for you, Mr. Jackson,” he was told.This went on for three weeks, and Mr. Jackson got very 6 (worry). He then phoned his brother, asking where the money 7 (be). The brother said it had been sent three _ 8 (week) before. That evening Ed Jackson was arrested（被捕）for 9 (fail) to payhis hotel bill（账单）. He tried to tell the police what his problem was, but no one would believe him. At last he was 10 (send) to the police station for fifteen days.(10)Mr King taught English in a middle school. He was very 1.（business) all the time and couldn’t do some 2.(rest). So he left the school and 3._________(open) a book shop in the 4.(cen tral) of the town. It wasn’t big enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was 5.(close), he could read at home. He knew a lot and they learned（有学问的）person were glad to make 6.(friendly) with him.It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr King was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers 7. (leave) except a girl. She was dressed up and waited for 8.(some) there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one _9_______ another. It made them in a fearful mess （凌乱不堪）. Mr King came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?” “Your books are all dull（乏味的）,” said the girl, “I want a delicious one.” “That’s easy,” Mr King smiled. He 10.(take) out a cookbook（烹调书）and said, “Here you are, madam.”1) 1.went 2. with 3. were 4. Pioneers 5. They 6.danced 7.in 8. swam 9. under 10.Teacher2)【On open has trees beautiful at other gives gets from】3)【from chinese am because students they French with but me】4)【1.friendly 2. help 3. please 4. don’t 5. me 6.sorry 7.be 8.worse 9. At 10.them】5)【in them means running are healthy move parts important us】6)【funny to learn jokes lost buy to pay under Later himself seat】7)【an years likes things Where his America wants to high】8)coming getting 1st her at match win on music them9)【wrote by visiting/to visit showed has worried was weeks failing sent】10)【busy rest opened centre closed friends left someone after took】。
中考英语语法填空专项讲解+习题+答案
中考英语语法填空专项讲解+习题+答案语法填空是英语中常见的一种题型，涉及到很多语法知识点。
以下是语法填空题的解题技巧及示例：一、解题技巧1. 上下文逻辑关系法。
根据上下文的语境，推测空格处的词语。
2. 词性惯法。
根据单词的常见搭配或同类词惯用法，确定空格处的单词。
3. 语法结构法。
根据语法结构的特点，确定应填写的单词的形式。
二、示例AGrandma Moses began painting in earnest, at the age of seventy-six. She had always enjoyed needlework (1) __________ a pastime, but when she was no longer able to hold (2) __________ a needle, she turned to painting.1. as2. ontoB1. where2. andCThe spelling of some words in English is difficult (1) __________ they have been taken from various other languages. For example, there are many words in French which contain accents and (2) __________ are simply impossible to spell unless you learn the rules.1. because2. which答案：A. 1. as, 2. ontoB. 1. where, 2. andC. 1. because, 2. which以上是语法填空专项讲解及习题答案，学生可以通过不断练习，提高语法填空答题技能，取得更好的成绩。
历年高考英语语法填空专题
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I came into the senior high school at last! This is the first day for me to go to school, so I’m ____32____ little anxious right now. I want to make a good first ____33____ (impress), Will I make any friends? What if no one talks to me?I just had my first maths class at scnior high school. The class was difficult,____34____ the teacher was kind. He even told us a funny story and cveryone laughed so much! I found most of my classmates andteachers____35____ (help).This afternoon, we had our chenistry class in the science lab.The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next to me____36____(try) to talk to me the whole time. I couldn’t concentrate____37____ the experiment.I____38____(real)wanted to tell him to be quiet and leave me alone.What a day! This morning, I was worried that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn’t feel____39____ (frighten) at all. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here and there’s a lot____40____ (explore) at senior high. I feel much more confident than I felt this morning. I think that tomorrow____41____ (be) a great day!四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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根据空格前的 give out that heat 可知，这里应使用副词修饰动词短语， 指缓慢地(slowly)释放白天吸收的热量。
slowly
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(3)作主语，或在及物动词或介词后作宾语，用名词形式。
(2015· 银川模拟 ) A new opera， written by a secondgeneration NigerianAmerican， tells the story of Harriet Tubman， who escaped from slavery and led others to ________ (free)a century and a half ago.
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(2015· 高考课标Ⅱ卷) The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__41__(build)by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by...
提示词为形容词 wise，分析句子结构可知，空处与前面的名词 courage 是并列成分，一起在句中充当主语，故要用其名词形式 wisdom。
wisdom
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(3)比较等级 通常有表示范围的 in/of 介词短语或形容词前有 the 时， 一般要用最高级； than 的前面一定要用比较级。
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语篇型语法填空题旨在考查考生在阅读理解的基础上对语法知识的掌握 情况，着重考查考生的综合语言运用能力。其 “突出语篇，强调运用 ” 的命题思路，不仅充分体现了语言测试的交际性原则，也很好地体现了 高中英语课程改革的教学理念，要求考生需对常用语法项目的基本概念、 用法等掌握清楚，如：明白什么时候用冠词，哪些是从句，要填的词的 词性是什么，是否是固定搭配，所填的词是否符合文章的主题、上下文 逻辑等。
(2015· 高考课标Ⅱ卷) ...a house without __44__ (use) electric equipment.
built
using
(2015· 高考课标Ⅱ卷) When a new day breaks， the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __46__(cool)the house during the hot day... to cool
专题复习·英语
专题三
语法填空
原来是它
考 点
第一节 高屋建瓴 整体把握 第二节 有根可寻——攻克提示类 第三节 无往不胜——解密能提升
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专题复习·英语
专题三
语法填空
原来是它
第一节 高屋建瓴
整体把握
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1.句子缺谓语；2.由 warm up，cool off 及 are 可知用一般现在时；3.主语 是第三人称单数形式。
goes
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(2)若句中已有谓语动词，但不是并列谓语动词时，所给动词就是非谓语 动词；若是非谓语动词就要确定是 v.ing 形式，v.ed 形式，还是不定式。 确定的方法主要有：①作主语或宾语时，通常用 v.ing 形式表示习惯或 一般情况，用不定式表示具体情况；②作伴随状语时，通常用分词，若 与逻辑主语之间是主动关系，用现在分词 (v.ing)；若是被动关系，用过 去分词(v.ed)；③作目的状语、形容词后的状语时，一般用不定式。
(2014· 高考课标Ⅰ卷) Finally， that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is __66__(clean)than ever.
提示词为形容词 clean，分析句子结构，根据空后的 than，可知空缺处应 该填提示词的比较级形式。句意：最后人们的努力得到了回报，现在这 条河比以前更干净了。 cleaner
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专题复习·英语
专题三
语法填空
原来是它
第二节 有根可寻——攻克提示类
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1． 括号内提供的是动词 首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。然后根据以下两点 进行思考。 (1)若句中没有别的谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与 之是并列关系时，所给动词就是谓语动词；若是谓语动词，就要考虑时 态和语态。
3．挖空一般比较均匀，所要填空的地方不会影响学生对短文的理解。
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命题规律 解题技巧 失分误区
1．语篇掌控为先：通读全文、了解大意、弄清文章结构。 篇章层面的理解主要包括文章主旨要义理解、作者观点、意图，句与句 之间的关系以及时态变换等几个方面。
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3．括号内提供的是名词 (1)如果空格是在冠词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、名词所有格或 形容词之后，则应考虑填名词。但不要忘记考虑名词是否变复数。
(2014· 高考课标Ⅰ卷) While there are amazing stories of instant transformation， for most of us the __69__(change)are gradual and require a lot of effort and work， like cleaning up a polluted river.
提示词为形容词 actual，分析句子结构可知，空处在句中修饰谓语动词 caught，故应该用其副词形式 actually。
actually
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(2)有时也要根据语境判断是否要变成名词形式或否定含义。
(2015· 长春模拟 ) At last， her courage and ________(wise)impressed both the CEO and Princeton University.
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2．括号内提供的是形容词或副词 (1)如果括号内提供的是形容词，一般是考查副词，即要变成副词形式； 如果括号内提供的是副词，一般是考查形容词，即要变成形容词形式。
(2014· 高考课标Ⅰ卷) The river was so polluted that it __62__(actual)caught fire and burned.
2．句子分析为主：理解句意、分析结构、找出成分、注意联系。 分析句子结构是答题过程中非常关键的一步。做题时，首先确定句子的 各个成分，还要注意各成分之间的联系。此时，要借助上下文的暗示或 明示，确定需要填入词语的词性、形式和功能。
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做语篇型语法填空需具备以下能力： ①阅读理解短文的能力； ②分析句 子结构的能力； ③熟练运用语法的能力； ④单词拼写的能力。语篇型语 法填空的考查范围： 1．语境(上下文)； 2．句法、词法：动词 (时态、语态、虚拟语气、情态动词、主谓一致、非 谓语动词 )、名词单复数、代词、冠词、介词、复合句、形容词和副词的 比较级/最高级及构词法、特殊句式等。
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(2)修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，作状语，用副词形式。
Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat __45__(slow)during cool nights，thus warming the house.
blossomed，he examined it.
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(2015· 高考课标Ⅱ卷)
(2015· 唐山模拟 )
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4．词性转换题 词性的判断主要是通过分析句子的成分来确定。一般情况下可以作如下 分析： (1)表语、定语和补语一般由形容词充当，有时也可以是动名词、现在分 词和过去分词等。
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命题规律 解题技巧 失分误区
1．材料字数：短文体一般约 200 词，对话体一般约 180 词。难度适中， 符合高中中等学生的阅读水平。
2． 考查形式分为给出提示词和不给提示词两种。 ①给出提示词的包括：词形的转换(名词与动词的转换，形容词与副词的 转换等)；形容词比较级与最高级的变化；名词单复数的变化；动词的时 态、语态及词形的变化等；②不给出提示词的包括：根据上下文的语境 填入冠词、连词、代词、介词以及助动词等。