杭州朗思!2016托福高频多义词汇整理

合集下载

托福考试重点词汇

托福考试重点词汇2016年托福考试重点词汇下面是店铺为各位参加2016年托福考试的小伙伴整理的备考词汇，大家可以抽时间记忆，丰富自己的词汇量，从而轻松搞定托福考试。

husbandchair老公椅A man chair, also known as husband chair, is the chair that men sit in while their partner is shopping for long periods of time. They can be found in almost any clothing or shoe store, some even provide waiting men with newspapers or hi-tech products diaplay.“男士椅”，有时也称为“老公椅”，指女伴长时间购物时男士歇脚的椅子，几乎所有卖衣服和鞋子的商店都有这样的椅子，有些地方还会为等候的男士提供报纸或高科技产品展示。

For example:Honey, I'll go over here and sit in a man chair. You can come and meet me here when you're done.亲爱的，我在这边的男士椅坐会儿，你买完东西来这里找我吧。

MONALISAhypothesis“蒙娜丽莎综合症”---MONA LISA hypothesis是取英语Most Obesities kNown Are Low In Sympathetic Activity(意即“大多数的肥胖是由交感神经不够活跃而造成的”)的首字母而拼成的名字。

换言之，瘦不下去是因为消耗人体热量的交感神经活动低下。

Obesity is considered a world epidemic, but no efficient therapy is available so far. Different mechanisms were proposed to explain obesity condition. One of those is the MONA LISA hypothesis that states that Most Obesities kNown Are Low In Sympathetic Activity.肥胖症是一种全球性的“流行病”，但目前来看还没有有效的治愈方法。

托福考试中高频词汇总结

【导语】不积跬步，⽆以⾄千⾥，不积⼩流，⽆以成江海。

整理为⼤家整理了“托福考试中⾼频词汇总结”，欢迎阅读参考！更多相关讯息请关注！ 1.coherent a.⼀致的;连贯的 2. capable a.能够;有能⼒的 3. capacity n.容量;潜在能⼒ 4. category n.种类;范畴 5. cease n.v.停⽌ 6. challenge n.挑战 7. channel n.海峡;渠道;频道 8. chapter n.章 9. chart n.图表 v.制图表 10. chemical a.化学的 n.化学药品 11. circumstance n.情况 12. adapt v.使适应;改编 13. adequate a.⾜够的 14. adjacent a.毗连的;紧接着的 15. adjust v.调整;修改 16. administration n.管理;管理局;⾏政;政府 17. adult n.&a.成⼈ 18. advocate n.拥护者 v.拥护 19. affect v.影响 20. aggregate a.总的 n.总计 v.总计 21. aid [eid] v.帮助 n.帮助;助⼿ 22. albeit conj.虽然 23. allocate v.分派 24. alter v.改变 25. alternative n.替代物 a.选择的 26. ambiguous a.模棱两可的 27. amend v.修订;改过⾃新 28. analogy a.类似;⽐拟;类推 29. analyze v.分析 30. annual a.每年的 n.年鉴 31. assemble v.集合;装配;收集 32. assess v.对…估价;评价 33. assign v.指定;分配 34. assist v.帮助 35. assume v.假设;认为;承担;呈现 36. assure v.向…保证 37. attach v.系;贴;使附加;使依恋 38. attain v.达到;获得 39. attitude n.态度;姿势 40. attribute v.把…归因于 n.性质 41. author n.作者;作家;创始⼈ 42. authority n.*;权威;权⼒ 43. automate v.使⾃动化 44. available a.可得到的 45. aware a.意识到的 46. behalf n.利益 47. benefit n.利益;津贴 v.有利于;获益 48. bias n.偏见;爱好 49. bond n.纽带;债券 50. brief a.简短的。

(完整版)托福必背高频词汇

托福必背高频词汇1. a matter of speculation =supposition n.推断2. a solicitation of =an invitation of n. 垦求;垦请3. abandoned= left a. 被遗弃的4. aberrant= abnormal a. 脱离常轨的,5. abort= quit v. 夭折;中止6. abruptly= suddenly ad. 突然地;意外地7. absorb =appeal v. 吸收;被…吸引8. absorb= learn(学习) v. 吸收9. absorb= take in v. 吸收;被…吸引10. abstract= not concrete a. 抽象的;非实际的11. absurd= ridiculous a. 荒谬的;可笑的12. abundance= large amount n. 大量13. abundance= great number n. 大量14. abundant = affluent a. 丰富的;大量的15. abundant= ample a. 丰富的;大量的16. abundant= numerous a. 丰富的;大量的17. abundant= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量18. abundant= substantial a. 丰富的;大量的19. abundantly= plentifully ad. 丰富地;大量地20. access =reach v. 接近21. accessible =reachable a. 可接近的22. accessible =easy to reach a. 易接近的23. accidental =unexpected a. 意外的;偶然的24. accommodate= provide for v. 提供25. accomplished =achieved a. 实现完成的26. accomplished =skilled a. 熟练的27. account= description n. 说明28. account for= explain v. 说明29. accumulate =collect v. 积累;聚集30. accumulate =pile up v. 积累;聚集聚集31. accurate =correct a. 正确的32. accurately= correctly ad. 正确地33. acknowledge= recognize v. 承认34. actually= in fact ad. 事实上35. added =extra a. 附加的;额外的36. adept =skilled a. 熟练的37. adherent= supporter n. 拥护者38. adjacent =nearby a. 毗连的39. adjacent =neighboring a. 毗连的40. adjust= modify v. 调整;改变…以适应41. administer = manage v. 管理42. admit= let in v. 准许进入43. adopt= enact v. 采用44. advance= improvement n. 发展;增长45. advent= arrival n. 出现;到来46. advent= beginning n. 出现;到来47. affair= matter n. 事件;事情48. afford= provide v. 提供;给予49. aggravate= increase v. 加重;增剧50. aggravate =annoy v. 使恼火51. aggregate= overall a. 聚集的;合计的52. aggregate= combined a. 聚集的;合计的53. agile= astute a. 灵活的;敏捷的54. agile= clever a. 灵活的;敏捷的55. agile= quick and active a. 灵活的;敏捷的56. agile= move and act quickly a. 灵活的;敏捷的57. air= feeling n. 气氛58. alarm= sound v. 警报59. alarm= warning n. 警告60. albeit= although conj. 尽管;虽然61. albeit =even though conj. 尽管;虽然62. allow= enable v. 允许63. allude= suggest v. 暗示64. allude to= refer to phrv. 提到65. ally with= link to v. 结盟66. alter= change to v. 改变67. amazing= remarkable/replacement a.令人惊讶的/非凡的68. ambiguous =vague a. 不明确的69. ambivalent =mixed a. 矛盾的70. ample= plentiful a. 充足的;丰富的71. ample =spacious a. 宽敞的72. anchor= hold in place v. 使固定73. ancient= old a. 古老的74. ancient =antique a. 古老的75. annihilate= destroy v. 消灭76. annihilate =completely remove v. 消灭77. annually= yearly ad. 每年78. anomaly= irregularity n. 异常的人或物79. antagonist =competitor n. 对手;敌手80. anticipate= expect v. 预期81. antiseptic =clean a. 抗菌的82. antithesis= opposite n. 对立面83. antler =horn n. 鹿角84. anxiety =worry n. 忧虑;担心85. apart from= exception phr. 除了…之外86. apart from =except for phr. 除了…之外87. apparatus= equipment n. 仪器;设备88. apparent =obvious a. 显然的89. apparently= clearly ad. 显然地90. appeal= attraction n. 吸引力91. appealing =attractive a. 有吸引力的92. appear= seem v. 似乎93. appearance= rise n. 出现94. appearance= arrival n. 出现95. appearance= showing up n. 出现96. application= use n. 应用97. appreciable= noticeable a. 相当可观的98. approach =method n. 方法99. approach= move toward v. 接近100. approximately= roughly ad. 大约地101. architecture= structure n. 构造102. archive= record v. 存档103. archive= stock v. 存档104. archive= store v. 存档105. arduous= difficult a. 艰巨的106. arid =dry a. 干旱的107. arise= emerge v. 出现108. arrangement= configuration n. 安排;布置109. array=range n. 一系列110. article= item n. 物品111. article= object n. 物品112. as a rule =in general phr. 通常113. assert= declare v. 断言;宣称114. assertion= strong statement n. 断言;主张115. asset= advantage n. 资产;有利条件116. assimilate= combine v. 同化117. assistance= help n. 帮助;协助118. assorted= various a. 各式各样的119. assume= believe v. 假定;设想120. assume= suppose v. 假定;设想121. assume= take on v. 承担122. assumption= premise n. 假设123. astonishing= amazing a. 惊人的124. astute= clever a. 敏锐的125. at random= without a definite pattern phr. 随便地; 任意地126. attachment to= preference for n. 依恋127. attain =achieve v. 达到;获得128. attainment =achievement n. 达到;获得129. attendant= accompanying a. 伴随的130. attest to =confirm v. 证实131. attribute= accredit v. 归于;认为132. attribute =characteristic n. 特点133. attribute to =credit with v. 归于; 认为134. attribution =character n. 属性135. augment= increase v. 增加;提高136. available =obtainable a. 可获得的137. avenue= method n. 途径;手段138. avenue =means n. 途径;手段139. avid= enthusiastic a. 热中的140. barely = just ad. 仅仅121. assume= take on v. 承担122. assumption= premise n. 假设123. astonishing= amazing a. 惊人的124. astute= clever a. 敏锐的125. at random= without a definite pattern phr. 随便地; 任意地126. attachment to= preference for n. 依恋127. attain =achieve v. 达到;获得128. attainment =achievement n. 达到;获得129. attendant= accompanying a. 伴随的130. attest to =confirm v. 证实查看全部：托福必背高频词汇大全(完整版)131. attribute= accredit v. 归于;认为132. attribute =characteristic n. 特点133. attribute to =credit with v. 归于; 认为134. attribution =character n. 属性135. augment= increase v. 增加;提高136. available =obtainable a. 可获得的137. avenue= method n. 途径;手段138. avenue =means n. 途径;手段139. avid= enthusiastic a. 热中的140. barely = just ad. 仅仅141. barge= boat n. 驳船142. barrier= obstacle n. 障碍143. barrier =impediment n. 障碍144. battle= struggle n. 搏斗;奋斗145. be inclined =tend v. 倾向146. be accustomed to= get used to phrv. 习惯147. be aware of =familiar with phrv. 了解148. be beforehand= foreordain v. 预先149. be closer resemblance to= be more like phr. 非常相似150. be consistent with= be compatible with phr. 一致的151. be entitled to= have the right phrv. 有…权利152. beckon= invite v. 招唤;引诱153. become extinct= die out phrv. 灭绝154. being= creature n. 生命155. beneficial =advantageous a. 有益的156. blossom= flourish v. 兴旺157. blossom= thrive v. 兴旺158. boast= puff v. 吹嘘159. boast= exaggerate v. 吹嘘160. bombard= assail v. 炮击;轰击161. bombard =assault v. 炮击;轰击162. bombard =strike v. 炮击;轰击163. boom= expansion n. 激增;爆涨164. boon= great benefit n. 利益165. boost= raise v. 增加;提高166. boundary= periphery n. 边界167. branch =division n. 分支168. breed= reproduce v. 繁殖;饲养169. brilliant= bright a. 光辉的;明亮的170. brittle= breakable a. 脆弱的171. brittle= fragile a. 脆弱的172. broad appeal =wide popularity a. 广泛的吸引力173. broadly =generally ad. 大体上174. broadly= extensively ad. 大体上175. bulk= majority n. 大部份176. bulk= large part n. 大部份177. bulk =major part n. 主体178. bulk= large portion n. 大部份179. bulk= great quantity n. 大部份180. burgeon= expand v. 急速成长181. bustling= lively a. 活跃的182. camouflage= disguise v. 伪装183. camouflage =hide v. 伪装184. camouflage= decorate(装饰) v. 伪装185. camouflage= blend with circumstances v. 伪装186. cardinal= fundamental a. 基本的187. cargo= shipment n. 船货;货物188. celebrated= famous a. 着名的189. central= essential a. 主要的190. certain= specified a. 指定的191. chancy =risky a. 冒险的查看全部：托福必背高频词汇大全(完整版)192. channel =provide v. 提供帮助193. channel =direct v. 引导194. channel =guide v. 引导195. chaotic= disorganized a. 混乱的196. cherish =value v. 珍爱197. chief= major a. 主要的198. chisel =carve v. 刻;凿199. choose= opt v. 选择200. chronic= persistent a. 长期的;不断的201. chronic =confirmed a. 长期的;不断的202. chronic= habitual a. 长期的;不断的203. chronic =inveterate a. 长期的;不断的204chronically=constantly ad. 长期地205. circuitous =indirect a. 迂迴的206. circumstance= condition n. 环境;情况207. cite= quote v. 引用208. cite =refer to v. 引用209. classic =typical a. 典型的210. clear =visible a. 容易看见的211. clear= apparent a. 显然的212. cling to= attach to v. 附着213. close= careful a. 严密的;周密的214. clue= hint n. 线索215. coating= cover n. 覆盖层216. coincide with= be as the same time as v.同时发生217. collaborate= cooperate v. 合作218. collaboration= joint effect n. 合作成果219. collect =gather v. 收集220. collide= hit each other v. 碰撞201. chronic =confirmed a. 长期的;不断的202. chronic= habitual a. 长期的;不断的203. chronic =inveterate a. 长期的;不断的204chronically=constantly ad. 长期地205. circuitous =indirect a. 迂迴的206. circumstance= condition n. 环境;情况207. cite= quote v. 引用208. cite =refer to v. 引用209. classic =typical a. 典型的210. clear =visible a. 容易看见的211. clear= apparent a. 显然的212. cling to= attach to v. 附着213. close= careful a. 严密的;周密的214. clue= hint n. 线索215. coating= cover n. 覆盖层216. coincide with= be as the same time as v.同时发生217. collaborate= cooperate v. 合作218. collaboration= joint effect n. 合作成果219. collect =gather v. 收集220. collide= hit each other v. 碰撞221. collide with =run into v. 碰撞222. commemorate =celebrate v. 庆祝;纪念223. compact =concise a. 紧密的;简明的224. compact= compressed(结实的) a. 紧密的;简明的225. comparable= equivalent a. 可比较的226. comparative = relative a.相当的227. compel =push v. 强迫228. compelling= convincing a. 令人信服的229. compensate= reimburse v. 赔偿;补偿230. compensate for =balance phrv. 赔偿;补偿231. complaint =protest v. 抗议232. complement= supplement n. 补充物233. complement= add to v. 补充234. completely= totally ad. 完全地235. complex= elaborate a. 复杂的236. complex =system n. 复合物;综合体237. complicated =complex a. 复杂的238. complicated =made things more difficult a. 复杂的239. component= constituent a. 组成的240. composition= mixture n. 合成物241. comprehensive= understandable a. 能理解的242. comprehensive= complete a. 全部的243. comprise= form v. 组成244. comprise =make up v. 组成245. concern= interest v. 感兴趣246. conclusive= final a. 最后的247. conclusive= ultimate a. 最后的248. conducive= contributive a. 有助于...的249. configuration= arrangement n. 布局;结构250. configuration= form n. 佈局;结构251. confine =limit/boundary v. 限制252. confront= face v. 面临253. congeal= solidify v. 使凝结254. consecutive= successive a. 连续的255. consequence= result n. 结果;重要性256. consequence =importance n. 结果;重要性257. consequent= later a. 随后的258. consequent= resultant a. 作为结果的259. consequent =resulting a. 作为结果的260. consequential= significant a. 重要的261. consequently= therefore ad. 因此262. consequently= thus ad. 因此263. conserve= save v. 保存264. consider =think as v. 考虑;认为265. consider =view as v. 考虑;认为266. consider =think about v. 考虑;认为认为267. considerable= substantial/significant a. 相当大的268. consist of =compose of v. 由…组成269. consistent= regular a. 一致的270. consistently=regularly ad. 一致地271. conspicuous= notable a. 明显的272. constant =stable a. 固定的;不变的273. constantly =always ad. 经常;不断地274. constellation =collection n. 一系列;一群275. constellation =combination n. 一系列;一群276. constitution= component n. 构造277. constrain =restrict v. 限制278. constraint= limit n. 限制279. constraint= restriction n. 限制280. consume= eat up v. 消耗;吃;喝吃;喝281. consumed= used up v. 消耗282. contemplate= consider v. 沉思283. contentious= disputed a. 好争吵的284. continual= constant a. 不间断的;连续的285. continuous =uninterrupted a. 连续的;持续的286. contrive= create v. 发明287. contrive= invent v. 发明288. conventional= customary a. 习惯的;惯例的289. conventional= traditional a. 习惯的;惯例的290. converging= concentrating a. 收缩的;会聚的291. convert =transform v. 使转变292. convert into= change to v. 转变成293. convict= condemn v. 宣判294. convict =sentence v. 宣判295. convict =doom(判决) v. 宣判296. conviction= belief n. 相信;信念297. conviction =strong belief n. 坚定的信念298. cope with= handle phrv. 应付;处理299. cope with= deal with phrv. 应付;处理300. copious= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的281. consumed= used up v. 消耗282. contemplate= consider v. 沉思283. contentious= disputed a. 好争吵的284. continual= constant a. 不间断的;连续的285. continuous =uninterrupted a. 连续的;持续的286. contrive= create v. 发明287. contrive= invent v. 发明288. conventional= customary a. 习惯的;惯例的289. conventional= traditional a. 习惯的;惯例的290. converging= concentrating a. 收缩的;会聚的291. convert =transform v. 使转变292. convert into= change to v. 转变成293. convict= condemn v. 宣判294. convict =sentence v. 宣判295. convict =doom(判决) v. 宣判296. conviction= belief n. 相信;信念297. conviction =strong belief n. 坚定的信念298. cope with= handle phrv. 应付;处理299. cope with= deal with phrv. 应付;处理300. copious= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的301. core =center n. 核心;要点302. correspondence= harmony n. 一致303. corroborate= confirm v. 证实;确证304. costly= expensive a. 贵重的;昂贵的305. counsel =advise v. 忠告306. countless= innumerable a. 数量很多的307. counter= oppose v. 反对308. counter of= in the opposite of a. 相反的309. counterpart= version(版本) n. 复本;副本310. counterpart= similitude(类似物) n. 复本;副本311. counterpart= equivalent(同等物) n. 复本;副本321. critical= essential a. 关键的322. criticize =debate(争论;辩论) v. 批评;责备323. crucial= important a. 重要的324. crucially= decisively ad. 关键地325. crushed =ground a. 碾碎了的326. cumbersome awkward a. 笨重的;麻烦的327. cumbersome= clumsy a. 笨重的;麻烦的328. cumbersome= unwieldy a. 笨重的;麻烦的329. curb= control v. 控制;遏止330. current =present a. 现在的331. dam= block v. 筑坝;控制341. delight= pleasure n. 高兴;愉快342. deluxe= lavish a. 奢华的343. demand= need n. 需要;需求344. demise =extinction n. 死亡345. demography= population n. 人口统计346. dense= crowded a. 稠密的;密集的347. dense= thick a. 稠密的;密集的348. depend= rely on v. 依赖;依靠依靠349. dependable= reliable a. 可信赖的350. depict= describe v. 描述351. depict= portray v. 描写;描绘352. depletion= drain n. 消耗;用尽353. deposit =accumulate v. 沉积354. deposit= lay down v. 放下;放置355. derive= arise v. 源于;导出356. design =create v. 设计357. designate= identify v. 命名;指定358. detractor= critic(批评者) n. 诽谤者;恶意批评者359. detrimental =harmful a. 有害的;不利的360. deviate= digress v. 偏离361. deviation= departure n. 背离362. devise= create v. 设计;发明363. devoid of= lack of a. 缺乏的364. devoid of= without(prep.) a. 缺乏的365. devoid of= scant of a. 缺乏的366. devoted =dedicated a. 虔诚的;专心致志的367. devoted to =concentrated on a. 虔诚的;专心致志的368.discernible = noticeable a. 可感知到，可注意到的369. dictate= determine v. 口授;命令370. dictate= order v. 命令371. differential= uneven a. 差别的;独特的372. diffuse =travel v. 扩散;散布373. diffuse= spread(out) v. 扩散;散布374. diligent= careful a. 勤奋的375. diligently= carefully ad. 勤奋地376. dilute= reduce v. 稀释;使薄弱377. dim= decrease v. 变暗淡378. disassemble= break apart v. 拆开379. disassemble =break up v. 拆开380. disband =dismiss v. 解散;遣散381. discard= throw away v. 摒弃;丢弃382. discard= throw up v. 摒弃;丢弃丢弃383. discernible= noticeable a. 可辨别的384. discernible= discriminating a. 可辨别的385. discharge= release v. 释放386. disentangle =disband v. 解开387. disgust= distaste v. 厌恶388. disintegrate= break apart v. 分解;碎裂389. disintegrate =fall apart v. 分解;碎裂390. disintegrate= tear apart v. 分解;碎裂391. dismantle =demolish v. 拆开;拆除392. disorder= anarchy n. 混乱393. dispensable= not necessary a. 非必要的394. dispersal =distribution n. 散布;驱散395. displace= move out of position v. 迫使(人)离开396. disposition= temperament n. 性格;性情397. dispute= contention n. 争论;争执398. dispute =argument n. 争论;争执399. dissipate= disperse v. 驱散400. dissipated =dispersed a. 分散的401. dissuade =discourage v. 劝阻402. distinct= clear and recognizable a. 清楚的;明确的403. distinction= difference n. 差别404. distinction= honor n. 荣誉405. distinction= excellence n. 优秀;卓越406. distinctive= characteristic a. 有特色的407. distinguish= notice from the difference v. 区别; 识别408. distribute= spread v. 分配;散布409. distribution= dispersion n. 散布410. distribution =geographic range n. 分布区域411. disturb= upset v. 打乱;扰乱412. diverse= distinct a. 不同的413. diversification= emergence of many varieties n. 多样化414. diversity =variety n. 多样性415. divest =deprive v. 剥夺416. divest =get rid of v. 剥夺417. domestic= home a. 家庭的;国内的418. dormant= hibernated a. 休眠的;不活动的419. dormant= inactive a. 休眠的;不活动的420. dramatically= greatly ad. 戏剧性地421. drastic= extreme a. 激烈的;极端的422. drastically =obviously ad. 大大地;彻底地423. drastically =severely(严重地) ad. 大大地;彻底地424. dual =double a. 双的;双重的425. duplicate= copy v. 复制426. duplicate= repeat n. 复本427. durable= lasting a. 经久的;持久的428. earn= acquire v. 赚得;赢得429. ease= facilitate(使容易) v. 使减轻;使缓和430. eccentric= erratic a. 古怪的;反常的431. eccentric =strange a. 古怪的;反常的432. efface= eliminate v. 消去433. elaborate =detailed a. 精巧的;详尽的434. elaborate= dainty a. 精巧的;详尽的435. elapsed =passed a. 过去的;经过的436. element =weather condition n. (恶劣的)天气437. eliminate= remove v. 排除;消除438. elusive =difficult to catch a. 难懂的;难捉摸的439. emanate= emerge v. 散发;产生440. embark on=start v. 从事(着手)441. embed= insert v. 插入;植入442. embed= implant v. 插入;植入443. embed =enclose v. 插入;植入444. emergence= appearance n. 出现445. emergency =crisis n. 紧急情况446. emergent =developing a. 新兴的447. employ= use v. 利用448. enable =allow v. 使能够449. enactment= establishment n. 制定450. encapsulate= state briefly v. 概述451. encourage= stimulate v. 激励;刺激452. endangered= not abundant a. 濒临绝种的453. endeavor= enterprise n. 努力454. endow= bestow v. 捐赠455. engulf= swallow v. 吞没456. enhance= improve v. 提高;增强457. enhance= intensify v. 提高;增强458. enjoy =experience v. 经历459. enlist= obtain v. 谋取(支持、赞助等)460. enormous= great a. 巨大的461. enrich= enhance v. 使富足462. ensue= result v. 因…产生463. ensuing= subsequent a. 接着发生的464. ensure= guarantee v. 保证;担保465. entail=l involve v.牵涉466. enthusiastic= eager a. 热情的467. environment= setting n. 环境468. ephemeral =short-lived a. 短暂的469. ephemeral =transient a. 短暂的470. episode= event n. 事件471. equilibrium= balance n. 平衡472. era =period n. 时代;年代473. eradicate= remove completely v. 根除;消灭474. erect =build v. 建立475. erratic= unpredictable a. 不稳定的;古怪的476. erratic= irregular a. 不稳定的;古怪的477. escalate= extend v. 逐步扩大478. essential= crucial a. 极重要的479. established =qualified a. 已制定的480. establishment =formation(构成) n. 建立;创立481. estimate= projection n. 估计482. estimation =evaluation n. 估计483. euphoric= extremely happy a. 心情愉快的484. evaluate= judge v. 评价485. eventual= later a. 最后的486. eventually= later ad. 最后487. eventually= ultimately ad. 最后488. evidence= proof n. 证据489. evident= apparent a. 明显的490. evident =obvious a. 明显的491. evoke= arouse v. 唤起;引起492. evoke= draw v. 唤起;引起493. evoke=produce v. 唤起;引起494. evoke= promote v. 唤起;引起495. evoke= stimulate v. 唤起;引起496. evoke =create in the mind v. 唤起; 引起497. exaggerate =overstate v. 夸张;夸大498. excavate =dig out v. 挖掘499. excavation =dug-out n. 挖掘500. exceed= surpass v. 超越;胜过501. exceed =beyond above v. 超越;胜过胜过502. exceedingly =extremely ad. 极其;非常503. excess =go beyond n. 超越; 胜过504. exclusively= only ad. 专门地;独占地505. excrete= expel v. 排泄;分泌506. exercise =use v. 运用507. exhausted= tired a. 精疲力竭的508. exhausted= used up a. 耗尽的;用完的509. exhibit =demonstrate v. 展示;陈列510. exhibit =display v. 展示;陈列511. expand= stretch v. 展开;增长512. expand =increase v. 展开;增长513. expanse= area n. 一大片区域514. expansive= large a. 广阔的515. expediency= convenience n. 方便;利己516. expediency= advantage(优势;利益) n.方便;利己517. expedient= fitting a. 权宜的;方便的518. expend= use v. 耗尽519. explicit =obvious a. 明确的;清楚的520. explicitly= clear ad. 明确地521. exploit= utilize v. 利用522. exploit= take advantage of v. 利用523. exploit= make use of v. 利用524. explore= investigate v. 探测;探索525. expose to= subject to (遭受) v. 使经历526. express= communicate v. 表达527. extant= existing a. 现存的;尚存的528. extant =remaining a. 现存的;尚存的529. extant= not extinct a. 现存的;尚存的530. extend= stretch v. 延伸531. extend= reach v. 延伸532. extol =praise v. 赞美533. extraneous= inessential a. 无关的;外来的534. extraneous= from outside a. 无关的;外来的535. extraordinary= exceptional a. 异常的536. exude= release v. 渗出;发散537. exude= give off v. 渗出;发散538. fabricate= produce v. 制造539. far-reaching= extensive a. 深远的;广泛的540. far-reaching= broad a. 深远的;广泛的541. fascinating= extremely attractive a. 迷人的542. fashion= make v. 形成;造543. fashion= way n. 样子;方式544. fashionable =popular a. 流行的;时尚的545. feasible= achievable a. 可实行的546. feasible= practical a. 可实行的547. feast= eating n. 盛宴548. ferry= transport n. 渡轮549. fertile= reproductive a. 肥沃的;多产的550. fertile= productive a. 肥沃的;多产的551. figure out =map(详细规划) phr. 计算出;解决552. finding= discovery n. 发现553. first and foremost =above all phr. 首先;首要地554. flake =fragment n. 小薄片555. flattery= praise n. 恭维556. flee= run away from v. 逃走557. flexible= adaptable a. 易适应的558. float= stay on the top v. 漂浮559. float =upward rise phrv. 浮起560. flourish =prosper v. 繁荣;兴旺561. flourish= thrive v. 繁荣;兴旺562. flourishing= prosperous a. 繁荣的563. flow= movement n. 流动564. fluctuate= change v. 变动565. fluctuation= variation n. 变动;起伏566. focal= point centre area n. 焦点567. follow= track v. 跟随568. for instance= for example phr. 例如569. forage= feed n. 饲料570. forage =search for food v. 觅食571. formidable =excessive a. 巨大的572. foster= encourage v. 鼓励573. foster= urge v. 培养;促进574. foster =promote the development of v.培养;促进575. foul= pollute v. 污染576. fragment= break up v. 使成碎片577. fragmentation= break n. 破裂578. fragmentize= break up v. 使成碎片579. frankly =openly ad. 坦白地580. frankly= sincerely ad. 真诚地581. friction= conflict n. 争执;不合582. function= operation n. 效用;作用583. function= utility n. 效用;作用584. fundamental =basic a. 基础的585. funds= money n. 资金586. furthermore= in addition ad. 此外587. gap= opening n. 缺口;裂口588. gear =adjust v. 使适合589. generate= produce v. 产生590. genuinely =actually ad. 真诚地591.get accustomed to= become used to phrv.习惯592. give rise to= produce phrv. 引起593. given =particular a. 规定的;特定的594. govern= regulate v. 统治;管理595. govern= control v. 统治;管理596. grasp =understand v. 领会;理解597. groom= clean v. 装扮;使整洁598. groom =make up v. 装扮;使整洁使整洁599. groundless =unfounded a. 无根据的600. grounds =reasons n. 根据;理由601. groundwork= base n. 基础602. groundwork= basis n. 基础603. groundwork= foundation n. 基础604. grudging= unenthusiastic a. 勉强的605. guarantee= ensure v. 保证;担保606. hallmark= characteristic n. 戳记，标志607. hamper =district v. 防碍;束缚608. hamper= restrict v. 防碍;束缚609. hamper =make difficulty v. 防碍;束缚610. handy= convenient a. 便利的;灵活的611. haphazard= random a. 随意的612. harness= use v. 利用613. harness= utilize v. 利用614. harsh= drastic a. 严厉的;严酷的615. hasty= hurried a. 匆匆的;急忙的616. haul= pull v. 拉617. have nothing to do with= in no relation to phrv. 不相干618. havoc= destruction n. 浩劫619. hazard =danger n. 危险620. heed= notice v. 留心;注意621. heighten= increase v. 增加;提高622. heir= inheritor n. 继承人;后继者623. hence= therefore ad. 因此624. heritage =legacy n. 遗产;传统625. heritage= tradition n. 遗产;传统626. heterogeneous= varied a. 由不同种类组成的627. hide= conceal v. 隐藏628. hinder= interfere with v. 妨碍629. hint= clue n. 暗示;迹象630. hint= implication n. 暗示;迹象631. hint= indication n. 暗示;迹象632. hint= lead n. 暗示;迹象633. hire= employ v. 雇用634. hobby= pastime n. 嗜好635. hold =support v. 支撑;保持636. hold= keep up v. 支撑;保持保持637. hollow= an empty space n. 中空638. homogeneous =uniform a. 同种的639. host of =great number n. 大量640. however =yet conj. 然而641. hub= center n. 中心642. huge= large a. 巨大的643. hurdle =fence v. 用篱笆围644. hypothetical =supposed a. 假设的;假定的645. ice sheet= glacier(冰河) n. 冰原646. identical= the same a. 同样的647. idiosyncrasies =peculiarity n. 特性648. ignite= set on fire v. 点燃649. illusion= impression(印象) n. 错觉;幻像650. immediately= closest ad. 接近;紧接着651. immense= great a. 巨大的652. immense= huge a. 巨大的653. immense= vast a. 巨大的654. immensely= extremely ad. 非常655. immigration= movement n. 移居656. immobile= fixed a. 固定的;静止的657.immobility= absence of motion n. 固定;静止658. immoral= indecent a. 不道德的659. immoral= improper a. 不道德的660. impermeable= impenetrable a. 不能渗透的661. impermeable =impervious a. 不能渗透的662. impetus= stimulus v. 刺激;促进663. impetus= incentive n. 刺激;促进664. implausible= unbelievable a. 难以置信的665. implement= tool n. 工具666. imply= indicate v. 意味667. imposing= impressive a. 给人深刻印象的668. imprecise= inexact a. 不精确的669. improbable= unlikely a. 不像会发生的670. in fact= actually phr事实上671. in great demand =in popularity phr. 普遍672. in respect to= in term of phr. 就…而言673. inaccessible= unreachable a. 难接近的674. inadvertently= unintentionally ad. 非故意地675. inadvertently =without knowing ad. 非故意地676. inauspicious= unfavorable a. 不吉利的677. incidentally= by the way ad. 顺便一提678. inclement =unfavorable a. (气候)严酷的679. inconceivable= unimaginable a. 难以置信的680. inconclusive= without result(毫无结果) a. 不确定的681. incorporate= include v. 包含682. incorporate= merge v. 吸收;併入683. incursion= invasion n. 入侵684. indicate= demonstrate v. 指示;指出685. indigenous =native a. 本土的;土生土长的686. indispensable =essential a. 不可缺少的687. indispensable= necessary a. 不可缺少的688. indispensable= needed a. 不可缺少的689. indispensable= required a. 不可缺少的690. indispensable= vital a. 不可缺少的691. indispensable= significant(重要的) a.必不可少的692. induce =bring v. 引起693. induce =cause v. 引起694. ineffectively= without any result ad. 无效地695. inert= motionless a. 迟缓的;惰性的696. inert= motiveless a. 迟缓的;惰性的697. inevitable= unavoidable a. 不可避免的698. inference= conclusion n. 推断的结果699. infirm= weak a. 不坚定的;衰弱的700. inflate= expand v. 膨胀;扩大701. infrastructure= foundation n. 基础建设702. ingenious= very clever a. 心灵手巧的703. ingenuity= cleverness n. 心灵手巧;独创性704. ingenuity= creativeness n. 心灵手巧;独创性705. ingenuity= inventiveness n. 心灵手巧;独创性706. ingenuity= resourcefulness n. 心灵手巧;独创性707. inherent= essential a. 内在的;固有的708. inherent= internal a. 内在的;固有的709. inherent= instinctive a. 与生俱来的710. inherent= in characteristic of a. 与生俱来的711. inherently =essentially ad. 固有地712. inhibit =hinder v. 约束;抑制713. inhospitable= unfavorable a. 冷淡的;不适宜的714. inhospitable= adverse a. 冷淡的;不适宜的715. initial= first a. 最初的716. initially =originally ad. 最初;开头717. initiate= begin v. 开始;创始718. initiate =start v. 开始;创始719. innovation =new n. 革新;创新720. innovative= new a. 创新的721. inordinate= excessive a. 过度的722. install= put in place v. 放置，安置723. instant= moment n. 片刻;瞬间724. instantaneous= immediate a. 即刻的725. instigate= incite v. 唆使;煽动726. instructive= informative v. 富有教育意义的727. insufficient= inadequate a. 不足的728. intact= untouched a.完好的729. intangible =nonmaterial a. 无形的730. intangible= immaterial a. 无形的731. integral= essential a. 构成整体所需要的732. intense =strong a. 强烈的733. intentionally= deliberately ad. 有意地;故意地734. intermediate= in-between a./n. 中间的;媒介735. intimate =close a. 亲密的736. intricate= complex a. 复杂的737. intricate =carefully shaped a. 复杂的738. intrigue= interest v. 引发…兴趣。

2016年托福口语45个常用名词汇总

2016年托福口语45个常用名词汇总对于托福口语的备考，2016年考生应该准备些什么呢?我想，考生首先还是应该来准备一下词汇吧，特别是在托福口语考试中常见的词汇。

在这里小编为大家整理了45个托福口语考试中常见的名词汇总，并附有例句哦，相信对大家托福口语提分会有帮助。

1. agreementI’m quite in agreement with what you say. 我十分同意你所说的话。

2. airMy plans are still quite in the air. 我的计划还未定案。

Radio Beijing is on the air 24 hours a day. 北京电台全天24小时广播。

3. amountThere is still quite an amount of prejudice against him. 人们对他尚有很大的偏见。

He has any amount of money. 他的钱不可数计。

4. amusementHe looked at me in amusement. 他很感兴趣地望着我。

There are plenty of amusements here – cinemas, theatres, concerts, football matches, and so on. 这里有许多娱乐 - 电影院、戏院、音乐会、足球比赛等。

5. animalanimal desires 肉欲6. answerShe gave no answer. 她没有回答。

7. apparatusYour digestive apparatus takes the food you eat and changes it so that it can be used to build up the body. 你的消化器官把你所吃的食物消化、吸收，用以增进身体的健康。

8. approvalYour plans have my approval. 你的计划我赞成。

托福高频词汇精选

absenteeism n. 旷工；旷课abstract a. 抽象的abundance n. 大量，丰富abundant a. 丰富的abundant a. 充足的；富裕的abuse n. 冷落；虐待；滥用abut vi. 邻接；毗邻acacia n. 金合花academic a. 学术的accelerate vi. 加速acceleration n. 增速accessibility n. 可得性；可近性accidentally ad. 偶然地；意外地acclaim vt. 向...欢呼；称赞accommodate vt. 容纳；容...进入(通过) accompany vt. 陪伴，陪同, 为...伴奏(或伴唱) accomplishment n. 技能；成就accordion n. 手风琴account n. 描述accountant n. 会计accumulate vt. 积累accumulation n. 积累accuracy n. 精确accusation n. 指控acidic a. 酸(性)的acquaintance n. 熟人acquire vt. 获得acquire vt. 习得acquisition n. (有价值的)获得acre n. 英亩acute a. 敏锐的, 严重的；剧烈的adaptable a. 适应性强的adaptation n. 适应additive a. 加色法的address vt. 对...发表演说, 对付，处理adjacent a. 邻近的adjust vt. 调节adjustment n. 调节administer vt. 实施，掌管administration n. 政府,(官员)任期；管理administration n. (药的)配给，服用admiring a. 赞美的adobe n. 砖坯；土墙adolescence n. 青春期adolescent n. 青少年(此处是类比)adopt vt. 采取，采纳adoption n. 采用；采纳adorn vt. 装饰adrenaline n. 肾上腺素advance vt. 提升,提出advantage n. 优点advent n. 出现；到来adverse a. 反面的，不友好的advocate vt. 提倡,n. 提倡者，拥护者aesthetic a. 美学的；审美的affiliate vt. 使录属于，使成分会员；使紧密联系affinity n. 密切关系affirm vt. 声明；断言affordable a. 买得起的afloat a. & ad. 漂浮着(的)age vi. 变老，增岁agent n. 代理商，代理处aggregate n. 聚集体，总数aggregation n. 聚集地aggressive a. 侵略的aggressively ad. 侵略的；有闯劲的agitate vi. 煽动；鼓动agitation n. 活动；鼓动aide n. 副官air n. 气氛；外观airborne airbear的过去分词，意为在空中airtight vt. 捆绑；捆扎alchemist n. 炼丹家aldosterone n. 醛固酮alga n. 水藻alien a. 陌生的；外国的all-star 由明星演员(或运动员)组成的allegory n. 寓意；寓言alloy n. 合金allusive a. 含暗示的；含典故的aloof a. 远离的；孤零的alter vt. 改变alternate a. 可供选择的；可替换的alternately ad. 交替地alternative n. 供替代的抉择altitude n. 高度aluminum n. 铝alumni n. 男校友；男毕业生amateur n. 业余爱好者amazing a. 令人吃惊的ambidextrous a. 两手都善用的ambiguity n. 意义不明确；模棱两可ambition n. 志向，抱负ambitious a. 费劲的，要求过高的；雄心勃勃的ambivalent a. 含糊不定的；(态度等)矛盾的ameliorate vt. 改善；缓和amenable a. 经得起检验的；顺从的；对...负有义务(或责任)的Amendment n. 修正案amenity n. 令人愉快的举动amethyst n. 紫晶amid prep. 在...中间ammonia n. (化)氨amplification n. 扩大；加强amplifier n. 放大器analogy n. 类比anatomy n. 解剖ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先ancestral a. 祖先的anchor n. 锚ancillary a. 附属的，从属的angiotensin n. 高血压素；血管收缩素ankle n. 踝annex vt. 并吞；附加annual a. 一年一度的antagonist n. 敌手，对抗者Antarctic a. 南极的Antarctic a. & n. 南极(的)anthropologist n. 人类学家anti-Federalist 反北部联邦同盟者antiquate vt. 淘汰，废弃antiquated a. 陈旧的，老式的antiquity n. 古代；古人们apathy n. 无动于衷apothecary n. 药剂师apparent a. 明显的appeal n. 吸引力；感染力appealing a. 有吸引力的application n. 适用；用途apply vt. 涂；添加；应用appoint vt. 任命appointment n. 任命apportion vt. 分配apposite a. 适当的appraisal n. 评估；估价appreciable a. 相当可观的；可估量的apprentice vt. 使当学徒approach vt. 接近；靠近，n. 方法；态度appropriate a. 私占，侵占；挪用；拨款approve vt. 赞成，称许；批准aquamarine n. 海蓝宝石arboreal a. 栖于树木的arcade n. 拱形建筑物arch vt. 使成弓形archaeologist n. 考古学家archaeology n. 考古学architectural a. 建筑上的Arctic a. & n. 北极(的)arduous a. 艰苦的arid a. 干旱的arithmetic n. 算术；演算armor n. 盔甲armour n. 盔甲arranger n. 改编乐曲的人arsenal n. 军工厂arthritis n. 关节炎article n. 条款，n. 物品artifact n. 制造物；人工制品artificial a. 人工的artisan n. 工匠；手工艺人artistry n. 艺术才能aspect n. 方面asphalt n. 沥青assemble vt. 召集assert vt. 坚定地断言；坚持associate vt. 联接associate n. 伙伴，同事association n. 联系assume vt. 假定；想当然地认为；采取；承担，就(职)；assumption n. 假设assure vt. 向...保证；使确信asteroid n. 小行星；流星astrobleme n. 陨星坑astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n. 天文学家atheist n. 无神论者athlete n. 运动员attain vt. 达到，获得attainment n. 成就attribute n. 属性；特性auditorium n. 观众席；礼堂authentic a. 真实的authority n. 权力,权威authorization n. 授权；批准auto-education 自我教育autonomy n. 自主；自治权auxiliary a. 辅助的availability n. 可用性；可得性available a. 可获得的avalanche n. 雪崩；山崩avant-garde n. 先锋；前驱avenue n. 渠道；大街，林荫道average vi. 平均,a. 平均的, 一般的aviation n. 航空aviator n. 飞行员avid a. 热心的；贪婪的awareness n. 认识；意识axis n. 轴；轴线baboon n. 狒狒back-breaking a. 使人劳累之极的；断人腰背的backbreaking a. 费力的background n. 背景bacteria n. (bacterium的复数)细菌bag vt. 把...装进口袋balance n. 平衡baleen n. 鲸须ballad n. 民谣ballet n. 芭蕾舞ballroom n. 舞厅band n. 乐队band n. 波段bandanna n. 印花大手帕bankruptcy n. 破产barge n. 驳船barrel n. 桶barrelful n. 一桶之量barren a. 贫瘠的；不毛的barrier n. 障碍；屏障base a. 差的；次的basin n. 流域；海盆bass n. 低音乐器；男低音beacon n. 灯塔；指向标beam n. 光线，光柱bear vt. 带有beast n. 野兽beaver n. 河狸bed n. 苗床bedrock n. 基岩belle n. 靓女beloved a. 敬爱的；受爱戴的beluga n. 白鲸bend vt. 弯曲beneficial a. 有益的benefit n. 好处；利益besiege vt. 围困bestow vt. 给予beyond prep. ［表示位置］在...的那边bifocal a. 双焦点的billion num. (英，德)万亿；(美，法)十亿biographer n. 传记作者biographical a. 传记(体)的biography n. 传记；志biological a. 生物的birthright n. 与生俱来的权力bison n. 野牛bitterness n. 痛苦bituminous a. (含)沥青的blackout n. 断电blame vt. 责备blanket n. 毯子；覆盖层blast vt. 爆破；摧毁blaze vi. 闪耀；发(强)光bleak a. 荒凉的blink vi. 眨眼睛block vt. 阻挡,n. 大块blower n. 增压器board n. 委员会boast vt. 有；以拥有...而自豪bombard vt. 不断攻击；炮击bonanza n. 富源bond n. 债券bone-boiling 熬骨bony a. 多骨的；瘦的booklet n. 小册子boom n. 兴旺border n. 边界border n. 行成...的边界bore n. (管道等的)内膛；内径botanical a. 植物(学)的botanical a. 植物学的botanist n. 植物学家botany n. 植物学bound n. (常用复数)限制范围；界线boundary n. 分界线，边界branch n. 树枝, 分支(学科)brawl v. 争吵；吵架break-up n. 分散，分离breakdown n. 分解breakthrough n. 突破breathtaking 激动人心的breed vt. 繁殖；培育breeze n. 微风；轻风brilliance n. (声音的)清晰动人；光辉brittle a. 易碎的bromine n. 溴bubble vi. 沸腾buckskin n. 鹿皮bud n. 芽，苞bugle n. 军号；喇叭，号角built-in a. 内置的bulge vi. 凸出bulk n. 体积；大部分bulldoze vt. 推平bulldozer n. 推土机bunch n. 群；帮.伙burdensome a. 难以负担的；沉重的burgeon vi. 迅速生长；发芽；抽枝burial n. 掩埋，葬burrow n. (免，狐的)地洞；穴burst n. 迸发bush n. 藻木丛cabinet n. 储藏柜cacti n. (cactus的复数)仙人掌calculate vt. 预算；估计calculate v. 估计calory n. 卡路里Calvinist n. 加尔文主义(的)camouflage vt. 伪装campaign vi. 从事活动；参加运动campaign n. 竞选活动canal n. 水道；运河, (动植物体内的)管，canary n. 金丝雀candidate n. 候选人cane n. 手杖canoe n. 小划子，独木舟capability n. 性能；能力capacity n. 容量；承受力capital n. 资本captain n. 上校captivating a. 迷人的；可爱的carat n. 公制克拉(钻石等珠宝的重量单位) carbohydrate n. 碳水化合物cardinal a. 基本的；主要的career n. 职业；生涯caribou n. 北美驯鹿carnivorous a. 食肉的cartoon n. 漫画carve vt. 雕刻；切cast-iron a. 用铸铁制的casual a. 满不经心的；随意的catalog n. 目录catalog v. 编目录catalyze vt. 促成，刺激；催化category n. 类别caterpillar n. (动)毛虫cathedral n. 大教堂；教区cattle n. 牛cautious a. 谨慎的cave-in 坍塌cavity n. 腔；洞；穴cease vt. 停止，结束ceiling n. 天花板；屋顶celebrate vt. 纪念，歌颂；赞美celebrated a. 著名的celebrity n. 名人；名流cell n. 细胞cellar n. 地窖；地下室cellular a. 细胞的census n. 统计数字；普查centimeter n. 厘米centralize vt. 使集权ceremonial a. 仪式的；礼节的ceremony n. 仪式；典礼chafe vt. 擦伤；磨损chain n. 连锁，一系列,vt. 拘禁；用链条拴住challenge vt. & n. 挑战challenging a. 具有挑战性的champion vt. 支持channel n. 渠道chaos n. 纷乱；一团糟chaotically ad. 混乱的；无秩序character n. 本性；特性characteristic n. 特征；特点characterize vt. 显示...的特色charge n. 指控charitable a. 宽厚的charm n. 魅力charter n. 宪章chase vt. 追赶chaste a. 朴实无华的；高雅的；高尚的check vt. 控制cheerless a. 寡欢的chemurgy n. 农业化学cherish vt. 抱有；怀有Chicano n. 住在美国的墨西哥人chief n. 奠长child-care 照料孩子chilled-steel n. 淬火钢；硬化钢chilly a. 寒冷的chimpanzee n. 黑猩猩chip vi. 削下碎片chirp vi. 吱吱叫chlorine n. 氯chlorophyll n. 叶绿素chondrite n. 球粒陨石choppy a. 波涛起伏的chord n. 心弦choreographer n. 舞蹈编导choreography n. 编舞蹈；编舞术chromosphere n. (太阳的)色球层chronological a. 按年月顺序的chunk n. 厚片，大块church-connected 与教堂有关系的churn vi. (波涛)翻腾；剧烈搅动cipher vt. 运算circle vt. 围绕,n. 范围；领域circulate vt. 使循环citadel n. 堡垒；避难所cite vt. 引用civic a. 城市的；公民的civilian n. 平民百姓;a. 平民百姓的civilization n. 文明claim vt. 要求得到clarify vt. 使清晰明了；澄清clarity n. 清晰clash n. 冲突，不协调class n. 类别classic a. 古典的classify vt. 分类clavichord n. (敲弦)古钢琴claw n. 爪clay n. 泥土clear-cut a. 轮郭分明的；清晰的clergy n. (总称)教牧人员；神职人员clergyman n. 牧师；教士click vi. 卡嗒声client n. 客户cliff n. 悬崖clip vt. 剪；删clue n. 线索，提示clumsy a. 笨手笨脚的cluster n. 一组；一群;vi. 群集，丛生coach n. 教练coalescence n. 聚结；凝聚coalition n. 联盟；联合, 条约，协定coaming n. 舱口拦板coarse a. 粗糙的coat n. 皮毛,层coax vt. 耐心地摆弄；哄诱code n. 准则；范围codify vt. 编集成典(意指模式化的) coelenterate n. 腔肠动物cognitive a. 认知的coherence n. 一致性cohesion-tension 内聚压力(亦作cohesion pressure) cohesive a. 内聚(力)的；有黏合性的coincidence n. 巧合collaborator n. 协作者；合作者collapse v. & n. 倒坍；崩溃collarless a. 无领的collection n. 收集；收藏collision n. 碰撞colonel n. 陆军上校colonize vt. 在...开拓殖民地colossal a. 巨大的column n. 柱combat v. 跟...斗争comedy n. 喜剧comet n. 彗星comical a. 滑稽的，可笑的commemorate vt. 纪念commercial a. 商业的commissioner n. 地方长官commitment n. 承诺commodity n. 商品commonwealth n. (美国的)州；联邦communal a. 公有的community n. 社区,团体,(生)群落commute n. 承车上下班compact a. 紧凑的；密集的compaction n. 压实company n. 陪同；交往compass n. 罗盘compensatory a. 补偿性的compete vi. 对抗competence n. 能力competition n. 比赛；竞争competitive a. 竞争的compilation n. 汇编compile vt. 汇编；收集complement vt. 补足；补充；完善complementary a. 互补的，补充的complex a. 复杂的,n. 复合体；综合建筑complexity n. 复杂(性)；复杂的事物complicated a. 复杂的；难解的compose vt. 组成composer n. 作曲家composition n. 组成，构成comprehensible a. 可理解的comprehensive a. 综合的compress vt. 压缩；浓缩compressed a. 压缩的，压紧的comprise vt. 构成compromise n. 妥协concave a. 凹面的conceal vt. 掩盖；隐瞒concede vt. 承认conceive vt. 设想；想象conceive vt. 构想出concentrated a. 浓缩的concentration n. 浓度, 集中(物)concept n. 概念concern n. 担扰；关心concert n. 音乐会concrete a. 具体的condense v. 凝聚，凝结,vt. 压缩conduct vt. 进行(研究)conductor n. 导体, 列车员, 指挥confederacy n. 联盟confer vt. 授予confide vt. 吐露confidence n. 信心confident a. 有信心的configuration n. 形状；布局confine vt. 限制；禁闭confirm vt. 进一步证实conflict n. 冲突confluence n. 汇集conform vi. 与...一致conformity n. 一致confront vt. 面临congenial a. 协调的；意气相投的congestion n. 拥挤conifer n. 松柏目植物connect vt. 连接connection n. 连接线connoisseur n. 行家；内行conscription n. 征募consent n. 同意；准许consequence n. 结果；后果consequent a. 随之发生的consequently ad. 合乎逻辑的；随之发生的conservation n. 保护conservative a. 保守的；守旧的considerably ad. 十分地；相当地considerate a. 考虑周到的consortium n. (复数consortia)国际性协会constantly ad. 不断地constitution n. 章程, 宪法constitutional a. 宪法的；章程的constrain vt. 强迫；压制，抑制constrict vt. 约事；收缩construction n. 建筑物consume vt. 消耗；花费consumer n. 消费者consumption n. 消耗contemporary n. 同时代的人,a. 当代的contend vt. 声称，主张，认为contender n. 竞争者contest n. 比赛,vt. 争夺(地盘，阵地，席位等) continental a. 大陆(性)的continuum n. 连续统；闭联集contract v. 收缩contradict vt. 反驳；与...发生矛盾；抵触contribution n. 贡献controversial a. 有争论的controversy n. 争论；论战convention n. 会议conventional a. 习惯的，符合传统的converge vi. 汇合converse vi. 交谈convex a. 凸的convey vt. 传递convey vt. 运输convict vt. 证明...有罪，宣判有罪conviction n. 确信，深信convince vt. 使信服；使确信convincing a. 令人信服的coordinated a. 协调的coordination n. 协调copy vt. 仿照coral n. 珊瑚cord n. 绳；线；带corona n. 日冕；冠状物corps n. 队；团；特殊兵种corral vt. 占有，围住correspondingly ad. 相应地corridor n. 地带；走廊corset n. 紧身衣cosmic a. 宇宙的cosmopolitan a. 不限于国家或地区范围的；全世界的cosmos n. 宇宙costume n. 服饰council n. 议会；理事会counterbalance vt. 使平衡counterpart n. 对应的人(或物)course n. 发展；进程cowhand n. 牧牛工crack n. 裂缝craft n. 手工艺, 船只, 工艺，手艺crash n. 暴跌；坠落crater n. 陨石坑；火山口crawl vi. 爬credit n. 荣誉crew n. 人员crisscross vt. 交叉criteria n. (criterion的复数)标准critic n. 批评家critical a. 批评的, 关键的；必不可少的crooked a. 不老实的，欺诈的crowbar n. 撬棍crucial a. 至关重要的crude a. 粗糙的；原始的crudely ad. 粗糙地；未加工地crumple vt. 扭弯；弄皱crunch n. 左右为难的困境；艰难局面crush vt. 压塌crust n. 地壳crustacean n. 甲壳动物crystal n. 晶体cubic a. 立方的cultivate vt. 养殖cultivate vt. 耕种curator n. 馆长curio n. 古董；珍品curiosity n. 好奇心current n. 水流currently ad. 现在curriculum n. 课程(设置)customs n. 海关；关税cut-and-try 试验法的cyan n. (介乎绿色和蓝色之间的)青色cycle n. 周期cycle n. 循环；周期cylindrical a. 圆筒形的dam n. 坝dampen vt. 使潮湿dart vi. 急速移动；飞奔；投掷data n. (datum的复数)数据；资料dawn-horse 始祖马dawning n. 开端，黎明dazzlingly ad. 耀眼地deaccess vt. 拍卖；出售dealer n. 画商dean n. 系主任debris n. 碎片debt n. 债务debut n. 首次登台演出decade n. 十年decay n. 破败；衰败deccication n. 脱水；干贮deceive...into... 欺骗...来(做)deception n. 欺骗decline n. 衰退；下降decor n. 装饰；装璜decorative a. 装饰的deed n. 行为deem vt. 认为；相信deficiency n. 不足, 缺陷define vt. 限定；定义definite a. 明确的definition n. 定义deforestation n. 滥伐森林deity n. 神；上帝delectable a. 美味的deliberately ad. 故意地，慎重地delineate vt. 描绘；画出...轮廓deliver vt. 发表，讲；投递,n. 交付；交货demobilize vt. 使(军人)复员Democratic a. (美国)民主党的demolition n. 拆毁；毁坏demonstrate vt. 论证；说明denomination n. 货币的面额dense a. 浓密的；密集的density n. 密度dentist n. 牙医deny v. 拒绝给予；拒绝(某人的)要求departure n. 脱离dependable a. 可依靠的depict vt. 描写deplete vt. 耗尽deposit n. 矿床deposit n. & v. 沉积；存储depositor n. 储户depot n. 货栈；仓库depreciation n. 贬值；折旧；跌价depredation n. 掠夺depression n. 经济萧条depression n. 萧条；沮丧deprivation n. 夺去；剥夺derive vt. 取得derive...from 从...借鉴过来derrick n. 铁架塔desalination n. 脱盐descend vi. 是...后裔；祖传descendant n. 后代；派生物descent n. 下降；下倾desert vi. 放弃deserted a. 无人的designate vt. 指派designation n. 表明，指定desirable a. 令人想要的；值得有的desolate a. 荒凉的，荒芜的desperate a. 极其严重的；绝望的despite prep. 尽管destined a. 命中注定的；预定的destroy vt. 破坏destructive a. 破坏性的detect vt. 发现detectable a. 易发现的determine vt. 确定determine vt. 决定；确定devastate vt. 破坏devise vi. 设计devotion n. 忠心devour vt. 狼吞虎咽dial n. 日晷diameter n. 直径diameter n. 直径dictaphone n. 口述录音机dictate n. 命令，要求diction n. 措辞；用语diet n. 饮食,食谱differentiate vt. 区分，鉴别diffuse vt. 散开；使扩散digest vt. 消化digestion n. 消化dilemma n. 进退两难之境dilute vt. 稀释dime n. 一角dimension n. (常用复数)面积；规模dimension n. 特点；方面dimensional a. 维dinosaur n. 恐龙direct vt. 直接(吹风)；指引directive n. 指示，命令disadvantage n. 缺点disaster n. 灾难disastrous a. 灾难性的discard vt. 丢弃，抛弃discern vt. 看出；识别discernible a. 看得清的；辨别得出的discerning a. 有识别力的discharge vt. 释放；发射disciple n. 学徒；弟子discipline n. 学科＃discontent n. 不满discount vt. 不信，不考虑，怀疑地看待discouraging a. 令人泄气的disguise n. 伪装；假扮disgust n. 恶心disintegrate vi. 瓦解，分裂disinterest n. 无兴趣；冷漠dismal a. 阴沉的，忧郁的dismemberment n. 瓜分dispense vt. 分配dispersal n. 分散；疏散disperse vi. 分散displacement n. 移置；移位display n. 展现disposal n. 处理；处置dispute n. 争论；争端disregard vt. 不理会；漠视dissenter n. 反对者dissolve vt. 溶解distasteful a. 不合口味的；令人反感的distinct a. 明显的；清楚的distinction n. 著名，荣誉；区分，辨别distinctive a. 特别的；独具一格的distinguish vi. 区别；辨别distorted a. 扭曲的；被歪曲的distribution n. 分布ditch n. 水沟dive vi. 潜入diverge vi. 分离；分叉divergent a. 叉开的；岐异的diverse a. 多种多样的；不同的diversify vt. 使多样化diversity n. 多样性；差异divert vt. 转移divorce vt. 离婚dizzy vt. 使头昏眼花doctrine n. 教条；学说document n. 文件，vt. 记述性地描述documentation n. 文献资料doggedly ad. 顽强地dolphin n. 海豚domain n. 领土；领域domestic a. (动物的)非野生的，驯养的dominance n. 优势，最高位置dominant a. 主要的dominate vt. 占主导地位domination n. 主宰，统治don vt. 披上；穿上donation n. 捐赠dot n. 点drag vt. 拖drain vt. 抽干(水)drainage n. 流域；排水系统；下水道drama n. 戏剧性场面(情景) dramatic a. 富有戏剧性的dramatically ad. 显著的；戏剧性的drape vi. 呈褶状垂下draw vt. 吸引drawback n. 缺陷dread a. 令人敬畏的drift vi. 游荡drift vi. 漂流drill vt. 钻探，vi. 操练，练习drip vi. 滴水；溢出droplet n. 微滴drugstore n. 杂货店dubious a. 怀疑的duct n. 管；输送管ductless a. 无输送管的due n. (常作dues)税；应缴税duke n. 公爵dump vt. 倾倒dupe n. 被蒙骗者；易受骗的人durable a. 耐用的dwarf n. 侏儒星dwell vi. 居住dwelling n. 住所dye n. 染料dynamic a. 动态的；有活力的eagle n. 鹰earnestness n. 诚挚earthenware n. 陶器eccentric a. 古怪的eclipse n. (日，月)食eclipse vt. 掩盖...的重要性；使暗淡ecological a. 生态的；生态学的ecologist n. 生态学家ecologist n. 生态学家ecology n. 生态学ecosystem n. 生态系统edible a. 可以吃的edition n. 版editorial n. 社会；重要评论eerily ad. 神秘地，离奇地effect n. 效果effective a. 有效的elaborate a. 复杂的vt. 精心制做，详述electrocardiogram n. 心电图electroencephalogram n. 脑电图electromagnetic a. 电磁的elegance n. 典雅；雅致elementary a. 基础的；初级的elevate vt. 提高，上升elevation n. 提高；高度elevator n. 电梯elicit vt. 引起eligible a. 有资格当选的；合适的eliminate vt. 取消elixir n. 精华；长生不老药eloquent a. 生动逼真的；雄辩的；富于表情的elusive a. 难以表达(捉摸)的；令人困惑的；逃避的emanate vi. 发出；散发emancipate vt. 解放embody vt. 体现，包含embroidery n. 绣花；刺绣品embryo n. 胚emergence n. 浮现；出现eminence n. 卓越；显赫；(此处喻指高处) emotional a. 感情的empire n. 帝国employ vt. 使用enactment n. 制订，通过encase vt. 围住，包起；把...装入箱内enchantment n. 魔法；陶醉，狂喜encircle vt. 环绕encompass vt. 包括encounter n. 遭遇,vt. 受到；碰到encroachment n. 侵占endear vt. 使受喜爱endeavor n. 努力,事业,vi. 试图；努力endocrine n. 内分泌endocrinology n. 内分泌学endotherm n. 温血动物endurance n. 耐力enforce vt. 实施，使生效engage vt. 施展；吸引；占用(时间，精力等) enhance vt. 增加enlargement n. 扩大Enlightenment n. 启蒙运动enormous a. 巨大的enroll vt. 报名参加ensure vt. 保证给予；保证entail vt. 使成为必要；必须包括enterprise n. 企业entertainment n. 娱乐enthusiasm n. 热情；激情enthusiastic a. 热情的entrench vt. 保证；确立entry n. 参加比赛的人(或物)envelope n. 外壳,vt. 笼罩envision vt. 预测；想象enzyme n. 酶Eocene a. 始新世的eohippus n. (动)始祖马eons n. (aeon)极长时期，万古；千万年ephemeral a. 瞬息的epic n. 史诗episode n. 片段；情节equator n. 赤道equilibrium n. 平衡equivalent n. 相等物；等值era n. 时代erect vt. 建造；建立erode vt. 削弱；腐蚀erosion n. 侵蚀erupt vi. 喷出escalator n. 自动扶梯esoteric a. 秘传的essence n. 本质；实质establish vt. 建立established a. 已移植生长的；已被确认的estimate vt. 估计etch vt. 蚀刻；刻划etching n. 蚀刻；蚀刻画eternal a. 永恒的ethics n. 道德体系，行为准则ethnic a. 种族的evaluate vt. 评价evaporate vt. 使蒸发，挥发evaporation n. 蒸发eventually ad. 最终地everlasting a. 永恒的；永久的evoke vt. 引起，唤起evolution n. 进化evolve vt. 形成；演化exacting a. 严厉的，苛求的exaggerate vt/vi. 夸大excavation n. 挖掘exceed vt. 超过exceedingly ad. 极端地；非常excel vi. 突出；超常exceptional a. 异常的，例外的excess n. 过多的量；超越exclude vt. 排斥exclusive a. 独有的executive n. 行政主管人员exemplary a. 模范的exemplify vt. 例示；例证exert vt. 产生影响exhibit vt. 展览；展出exhilarating a. 使人高兴的；令人振奋的exocrine n. 外分泌exotic a. 奇异的；外(国)来的expand vi. 扩展expansion n. 扩张expedition n. 探险；远征expenditure n. 花费explicit a. 明确的exploit vt. 利用；开发exploration n. 探索explosion n. 爆炸explosive n. 炸药export vt. 输出exposed a. 暴露的；无遮蔽的exposure n. 暴露；显露extend vi. 延伸extensive a. 广泛的extensively ad. 广泛地；过度地extent n. 程度；范围exterior a. 外部的；外表的external a. 外部的externally ad. 外部；外表extinct a. 灭绝extinction n. 灭绝extra a. 额外的；多余的extract vt. (费力地)取出；提炼extremity n. 末端；尽头eyelid n. 脸eyewitness n. 证人fabric n. 结构；构造facade n. 正面facelift n. 改建facet n. 面；方面facilitate vt. 促进；使便利facility n. 设备；便利facsimile n. 摹本factor n. 因素faculty n. (任何学校的)全体教员Fahrenheit a. 华氏的；华氏温度计的faint a. 浅淡的faintly ad. 微弱地；模糊地fair n. 集市fall vi. 衰落fame n. 名声famed a. 有名的，著名的fanatical a. 狂热的；入迷的fancy a. 昂贵的；花哨的farce n. 笑剧farm vt. 饲养；耕种fascinate v. 迷住，强烈的吸引住fashion n. 时髦, 方式,vt. 把...塑造成；制作fatal a. 致命的fate n. 命运fatigue n. 疲劳faucet n. 水龙头fauna n. (复数faunas/faunae)动物群favor vt. 有利于，有助于；赞同favorable a. 称赞的fear vt. 担心；忧虑fearsome a. 吓人的；可怕的feat n. 技艺；技能；功绩feathery a. 羽状的feature n. 特征；特点,vt. 以...为特色, 描绘federal a. 联邦的fell vt. 弄倒fellowship n. 奖学金；研究员的职位felt-padded a. 有毡垫的female a. 女性的feminist a. 主张男女平等的；女权主义的ferromagnetic a. 铁磁的fertilize vt. 使受精fervor n. 热情；热诚feud n. 长期不和fiber n. 纤维fiction n. 虚构；小说field n. 领域fieldstone n. 大卵石fieldwork n. 现场考古工作figure n. 人物, 形状,vi. 计算film vt. 拍摄,n.胶卷filmy a. 朦胧的；薄膜似的filter vi. 渗入；过滤fin n. 鳍finance vt. 供资金给；筹措资金find n. 发现finding n. (常用复数)发现finy a. 极小的fitness n. 适应性fix vt. 规定flagella n. (flagellum的复数)鞭毛虫flair n. 洞察力，天才flamboyant a. 光彩夺目的；灿烂的；火焰似的flannel n. 绒布flash vi. 闪光，闪耀flatcar n. 平板车flatten vt. 把...弄平flee vi. 逃离flexibility n. 灵活性flicker vi. 闪烁float vi. 漂浮flock vi. 蜂拥，群集，n. 鸟群flood vt. 淹灭flora n. (复数floras/florae)植物群florist n. 花商，种花者flourish vi. 兴旺，繁荣flow vi. 来自...的结果flu n. (influenza的缩写)流感fluctuate vi. 波动fluctuation n. 波动fluffy a. 蓬松的；绒毛状的fluid n. 液；流体fluorine n. 氟flute n. 笛子flyspeck n. 小点；小缺点focus n. 焦点；注意力foghorn n. 雾角fold vt. 折叠foliage n. (总称)叶folklore n. 民间看法；民俗，民间传说folkloric a. 民间传说的；民俗的folly n. 愚蠢footnote n. 脚注footprint n. 脚印foray n. 初步的尝试；突袭forbearance n. 克制；宽容forbidding a. 令人生畏的，险恶的，难以靠近(或通过)的forefather n. (常用复数)祖先foresee vt. 预见foresight n. 远见forestall vt. 抢在...之前采取行动；预先阻止forge v. 伪造(货币，文件等)；编造formalize vt. 使形式化；使程序化formula n. (复数formulas/formulae)公式fort n. 要塞；城堡fortify vt. 增强fossil n. 化石fossilize vt. 使成化石foster vt. 培养；促进；养育foul a. 难闻的，恶臭的foundation n. 基础，机构；基金(会)fraction n. 部分fragile a. 易碎的，脆弱的fragment n. 片段；碎片fragrance n. 香味frame n. 构架framework n. 结构fray v. 磨损；摩擦free-wheeling a. 随心所欲的，不受约束的frequent vt. 常到fresco vt. 作湿壁画于freshwater n. 淡水friction n. 摩擦frigid a. 死板的；呆板的，寒冷的frisky a. 活蹦乱跳的frivolity n. 轻浮；轻薄fruitless a. 无结果的fuel n. & v. (加)燃料fulfil vt. 实现；满足fumigate vt. 烟熏；熏蒸function n. 功能；作用，vi. 起作用fundamental a. 基本的funding n. 资金；基金fungus n. 真菌funnel n. 漏斗；漏斗形物，vt. 传送；运送fur n. 毛，毛皮furnace n. 炉子furnishing n. 装饰品furniture n. 家具fuse vt. 熔化；交融futility n. 无用；无意义galaxy n. 星系；(G-)银河系gallery n. 美术馆gallop vi. (马等)飞跑gambit n. (常指带风险的)策略；弃兵局(指国际象棋开局让棋法) gamble v. 赌博gang n. 群gap n. 空白garb n. 装束gateway n. 通道gender n. 性别genderless a. 无性的generate vt. 生殖，发生(电，热，光，力等)generosity n. 胸怀宽阔；慷慨大方generous a. 大量的；慷慨的genetic a. 基因的；遗传的genius n. 天才；天赋genre n. 类型；体裁gentility n. 高贵的出身gentle a. 温和的gentlemanly a. 有绅士风度的geologic a. 地质的geologist n. 地质学家geometric a. 几何的，几何形状的geometrically ad. 呈几何图形地ghost n. 鬼魂giant n. 巨物；巨人，a. 巨大的gibe vi. 嘲笑gifted a. 有天赋的gingham a. 花格方布的given prep. 考虑到glacial a. 冰的glacier n. 冰川；冰河glamorous a. 富于刺激的，富的魅力的gland n. 腺glandular a. 腺的glare n. 耀眼的光glaze n. 釉glean vt. 收集(资料)；探明glide vi. 滑动glimpse n. 一瞥,一闪global a. 完整的；全球的glow vi. 发光glue n. 胶水，vt. 用胶粘gnaw vi. 咬；啃golly int. 天哪gospel n. 信条；［常作G-］［基督教］福音gouache n. 树胶水彩画gourd n. 葫芦graceful a. 优雅的gradation n. (颜色等的)层次grade vt. 给...打分grain n. 颗粒gram-calorie 克卡grandeur n. 伟大；壮丽grant vt. 授予；同意grasshopper n. 蚂蚱grassland n. 草场，牧场gratuitous a. 无缘无故的；免费的gravitational a. 吸引力的；引力作用的gravity n. 重力；引力greedy a. 贪婪的grind vt. 磨制grit n. 勇气，坚毅；砂子groom vt. 修整，照料；梳毛；打扮grope vi. 暗中摸索；摸索guarantee vt. 保证；担保gunfire n. 炮火gush vi. 喷；涌gymnastic a. 似体操的habitat n. 日常生活之地，栖息地hacienda n. 庄园；庄园住宅hail n. 冰雹，vt. 欢迎hairdo n. 发型hallmark n. 标志，特征halt vt. 停止hammer n. 音锤hamper vt. 妨碍，阻碍handicap n. 残疾；障碍handily ad. 轻易地；灵巧地handle vt. 处理handsomely ad. 相当大地，可观地hanker vi. 渴望，热切希望haphazardly ad. 随意地；偶然地hardware n. (总称)金属器材harem n. 由一群雄性动物支配的，一群雌性动物harmony n. 和声harness n. 马具，vt. 应用harpsichord n. 拨弦古钢琴harvest n. 收获hatch vt. 孵hatchery n. 育种站hatchet n. 短柄小斧haunt n. 常去的地方hazard n. 危险head vt. 标题为hearing n. 听觉heat vt. 加热heighten vt. 提高helium n. 氦hemlock n. 铁杉；常青树herald vt. 预示...的来临，欢迎herculean a. 非常大的；大力神的heritage n. 遗产；传统hexagon n. 六边形hibernation n. 冬眠hide n. 皮，vt.剥...皮hierarchy n. 等级；范围high-concentration 高强度highlight vt. 突出，强调highly ad. 高度地hind a. 后面的hinder vt. 阻碍hippopotamus n. 河马Hispanic a. 拉丁美洲的；西班牙的hit vt. 到达，n. 风行一时的作品hive n. 蜂巢hold vt. 主张；坚持，认为hold vt. 包含，担任，主张；认为hollow vt. 掏空home-grown 土生土长的homely a. 普通的；无饰的homeotherm n. 恒温动物hominid n. 人种homogeneous a. 同种类的；相同特征的honeycomb n. 蜜蜂巢hook-like 钩状的horde n. (贬)群horizon n. 范围，眼界；地平线hormonal a. 激素的hormone n. 荷尔蒙；激素horn n. 角horsefly n. 马蝇；虻hospitable a. 宜人的，有利的；好客的hostile a. 不利的；怀敌意的house vt. 可容纳hover vi. 盘旋；彷徨hue n. 颜色hum n. 轰鸣声humanitarian n. 人道主义者，慈善家humble a. 卑下的humid a. 潮湿的humidity n. 潮湿；湿度humiliate vt. 羞辱hump n. 峰；驼背hydra n. 水螅hydrogen n. 氢hygiene n. 卫生hypothesis n. 假设；假说hypothesize vt. 假设，假定hypothetical a. 假设的iceberg n. 冰山ichthyosaur n. 鱼龙icicle n. 冰柱iconographic a. 肖像画法；肖像学identical a. 相等的，一致的identifiable a. 可证明是同一的；可识别的identification n. 确认；识别identify vt. 识别；鉴别identity n. 同一性；特性ideology n. 意识形态idiom n. 风格；特色；习语，成语idiosyncracy n. 独特风格；(个人特有的)气质idleness n. 懒散idyllic a. 田园诗般的ignorance n. 无知，愚昧ignore vt. 忽视；不理illuminate vt. 阐明，解释；照明illusion n. 幻觉illustrate vt. 举例或以图表说明illustrate vt. (用图或例子)说明，表明illustration n. 实例；说明illustrator n. 插图画家image n. 图像，形象imagist n. & a. 意象派(的)imitate vt. 模仿immigrant n. 移民imminent a. 即将发生的；逼近的immortal a. 流芳百世的，不朽的impact n. 影响，vi. 冲击，撞击impair vt. 损害impair vt. 削弱，损害impart vt. 传授；给予impediment n. 妨碍，阻碍imperative n. 命令，规则；必要的事imperceptibly ad. 察觉不到的impersonate vt. 扮演；模仿implement n. 工具implementation n. 实行；贯彻implication n. 含义implicit a. 内含的；含蓄的imply vt. 暗示,意味concept n. 概念impose vt. 把...强加于；征(税)；加(负担，惩罚等)于impractical a. 不实际的imprisonment n. 关押；监禁improvise vi. 即席创作impulse n. 冲动；推动，脉冲impurity n. 不纯；杂质inaccessible a. 达不到的；不可接近的inactivity n. 迟钝inanimate a. 无生命的；无生气的incandescent a. 白炽的incentive n. 鼓励；刺激inclination n. 倾向income n. 收入incorporate vt. 合并；包括incur vt. 招致；惹起indefinitely ad. 不确定地indenture vt. 以契约约束学徒，师徒契约independent a. 无党派人士indicate vt. 显示indication n. 表明indicator n. 指示者，指示物indifference n. 冷淡；不感兴趣indifferent a. 冷淡的indiscernible a. 分辨不清的indispensable a. 必不可少的；必需的individuality n. 个性induce vt. 导致；引诱industrious a. 勤劳的inedible a. 不可食用的inefficient a. 无效率inequity n. 不公正，不公平inexorably ad. 不可阻挡地；不容变更地inextricably ad. 无法摆脱地infant n. 幼儿inferiority n. 自卑感infertile a. 不肥沃的；贫瘠的infiltration n. 渗入infinitely ad. 无限地inflation n. 通货膨胀influence n. 有影响的人物influx n. 涌入infrared a. & n. 红外线(的)ingenuity n. 独创性；设计创造力ingredient n. 成分；原料inhabit vt. 栖居于inhabitant n. 居民inherent a. 生来的，固有的inherit vt. 继承initial a. 最初的，首先的，a. (姓名的)首字母initially ad. 最初地，ad. 首先initiate vt. 发起，开始inject vt. 注射(入)injection n. 注射injustice n. 不公正，非正义inland a. 内陆的；内地的innate a. 天生的，固有的innocent a. 单纯的；清白无辜的innovation n. 革新innovative a. 创新的innovator n. 发明者innumerable a. 无数的，数不清的inquire vt. 询问insect n. 昆虫insert vt. 插入insight n. 洞察力，深入了解insightful a. 有深刻见解的，有洞察力的insist vt. 坚持认为inspect vt. 检验inspiration n. 灵感inspire vt. 使生灵感；使感悟inspiring a. 鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的instability n. 不稳定性install vt. 安装instantaneous a. 即刻的；瞬间的instinct n. 本能；直觉instinctive a. 本能的institute vt. 建立institution n. 机构instruct vt. 指示；分咐instruction n. 教育；教学insufficient a. 不足的insulation n. 隔热insulator n. 绝缘insulting a. 侮辱的intact a. 完好无损的integrated a. 整体的；相互协调的，vt. 结合intelligence n. 智力；才智intelligent a. 聪明的intelligible a. 可理解的；清晰的intend vt. 打算；计划intense a. 强烈的，紧张的intensity n. 强度intent n. 意图intention n. 意图interact vt. 横切；和...交叉，vi. 相互作用interior a. 内部；深层，a. & n. 内部(的)(意指市区) interject vt. (突然)插入。

托福中250个频率最高的词汇(必背)

托福中250个频率最高的词汇（必背）2016-02-19周杰我们分析了所有的托福听力和阅读材料，以下是结果之一：托福中250个频率最高的词汇（不包括water，animal，rock 等最基础的词汇），可以说是核心中的核心，送给马上考试打算临时抱佛脚的同学，此词表精心筛选，绝对良心实用之作，拒绝盗用，欢迎转载分享给和你一同奋斗的战友们！当然，只掌握这些词不足以拿到高分，但如果这些词中还有不知道意思或不熟悉会混淆的，一定拿不到高分，所以希望各位同学对以下词汇音与意一定熟练掌握，不熟悉读音或不记得意思的，请参阅下面带中文释义的词表！1.charge2.3.infant4.5.nest6.7.advertising8.9.parchment10.11.lava12.13.planet14.glacier16.17.poetry18.19.engine20.21.Pacific22.23.prevalent24.25.stimulus26.27.periodic28.29.cave30.31.colony32.33.statue34.35.comet36.37.customer39.acid40.41.calendar42.43.meteorite44.45.species46.47.whale48.49.aquifer50.51.habitat52.53.terrestrial54.55.mantle56.57.evaporation58.59.iron60.61.groundwater62.63.plate64.65.deposit66.67.crater68.69.structure70.71.asteroid72.73.industrialization74.75.architecture76.77.element78.79.photography80.81.character82.83.soil84.exploit86.87.cease88.89.precipitate90.91.bacteria92.93.orient94.95.channel96.97.aggressive98.99.predominant 100.101.numerous 102.103.rhythm 104.105.eliminate 106.107.derive109.cell110.111.decompose 112.113.solar114.115.migration 116.117.reservoir 118.119.orbit120.121.deficient 122.123.church 124.125.contemporary 126.127.external 128.129.gene130.131.flourish 132.133.organism 134.135.artificial 136.137.invisible 138.139.fossil 140.141.organic 142.143.elite 144.145.mill 146.147.project 148.149.tectonic 150.151.navigation 152.153.resource 154.mass 156.157.mineral 158.159.immense 160.161.hypothesis 162.163.acoustics 164.165.trace 166.167.marine 168.169.shipping 170.171.prosperous 172.173.sediment 174.175.carbon 176.177.glacial179.overlap 180.181.extinction 182.183.selection 184.185.evolutionary 186.187.adaptation 188.189.bronze 190.191.agricultural 192.193.implement 194.195.ratio196.197.velocity 198.199.impose 200.201.cognitive 202.203.prey204.205.predator 206.207.arid208.209.cereal 210.211.innovation 212.213.inhabit 214.215.sculpture 216.217.deplete 218.219.domestic 220.221.fluctuation 222.223.initial 224.impetus 226.227.religion 228.229.rite230.231.fracture 232.233.geometry 234.235.withdraw 236.237.civilization 238.239.insect 240.241.dwelling 242.243.incentive 244.245.justify 246.247.distinguish249.distinct 250.251.excess 252.253.exclusive 254.255.erosion 256.257.mature 258.259.insight 260.261.interact 262.263.nutritive 264.265.prohibit 266.267.quality 268.269.quantity 270.271.stable 272.273.perceive 274.275.stress 276.277.unique 278.279.diversity 280.281.various 282.283.trend 284.285.strike 286.287.substitute 288.289.symbolic 290.291.survive 292.293.proportion 294.potential 296.297.feature 298.299.involve 300.301.intrinsic 302.303.imitate 304.305.intimate 306.307.controversial 308.309.dispute 310.311.establish 312.313.evident 314.315.equivalent 316.317.evolution319.mechanism 320.321.enormous 322.323.dissolve 324.325.distract 326.327.displace 328.329.detect 330.331.correspond 332.333.crucial 334.335.alter 336.337.shift 338.339.attribute 340.341.adjacent 342.343.conquer 344.345.complicated 346.347.bias348.349.category 350.351.diffuse 352.353.dispose 354.355.excavate 356.357.utilize 358.359.facilitate 360.361.depict 362.363.fertile 364.intermediate 366.367.manufacture 368.369.resident 370.371.notable 372.373.nourish 374.375.random376.377.sophisticated 378.379.trigger 380.381.violate 382.383.sustain 384.385.neutral 386.387.mutual389.interpretion 390.391.intensity 392.393.dense394.395.gravity 396.397.giant398.399.inevitable 400.401.fundamental 402.403.influential 404.405.manipulate 406.407.inquire 408.409.mediate 410.411.isolation 412.413.instinct 414.415.feasible 416.417.formation 418.419.current 420.421.distort 422.423.exaggerate 424.425.expand 426.427.branch 428.429.contract 430.431.context 432.433.critic 434.435.crisis 436.437.envision 438.439.access 440.441.finite 442.443.moral 444.445.permanent 446.447.steady 448.449.descend 450.451.explicit 452.453.extinguish 454.455.emit 456.457.decade458.459.conventional 460.461.devoid 462.463.device 464.465.devise 466.467.constant 468.469.considerable 470.471.significant 472.473.dimension 474.475.eruption 476.477.ethic478.479.ethnic 480.481.disguise482.483.convert484.485.coordinate486.487.layer488.489.maintain490.491.retain492.493.manifest494.495.exhibit496.497.craft498.499.generate500.501.下面附上中文释义charge 充电，掌管，控告2.3.infant 婴儿4.5.nest 巢6.7.advertising 广告，广告业8.9.parchment 羊皮纸10.11.lava 岩浆12.13.planet 行星14.15.glacier 冰川16.17.poetry 诗歌集18.19.engine 引擎，发动机20.21.Pacific 太平洋22.23.prevalent 流行25.stimulus 刺激，激励，刺激物26.27.periodic 周期性的28.29.cave 洞穴，岩洞30.31.colony 殖民地32.33.statue 雕像，塑像34.35.comet 彗星36.37.customer 顾客38.39.acid 酸40.41.calendar 日历，日程表42.43.meteorite 陨石，流行44.45.species 物种46.47.whale 鲸48.49.aquifer 蓄水层50.51.habitat 栖息地52.53.terrestrial 地球的，陆地的54.55.mantle 地幔，斗篷56.57.evaporation 蒸发58.59.iron 铁60.61.groundwater 地下水62.63.plate 碟子，板块64.65.deposit 沉淀，沉积物，定金66.67.crater 火山口，弹坑68.69.structure 结构70.asteroid 小行星72.73.industrialization 工业化74.75.architecture 建筑学76.77.element 元素78.79.photography 摄影80.81.character 特征特性，性格82.83.soil 土壤84.85.exploit 开发，利用86.87.cease 停止88.89.precipitate 沉淀，沉积物90.91.bacteria 细菌92.93.orient 使确定方向，定位95.channel 通道96.97.aggressive 具有攻击性的98.99.predominant 主要的，支配的100.101.numerous 许多的102.103.rhythm 节奏，节律104.105.eliminate 消除106.107.derive 源于108.109.cell 细胞110.111.decompose 分解112.113.solar 太阳的，太阳系的114.115.migration 迁移116.117.reservoir 贮水池118.119.orbit 轨道，绕轨道行驶120.121.deficient 不足的，缺陷的122.123.church 教堂124.125.contemporary 当代的，同时代的126.127.external 外部的128.129.gene 基因130.131.flourish 繁荣，兴旺132.133.organism 有机物134.135.artificial 人工的136.137.invisible 不可见的138.139.fossil 化石140.organic 有机的142.143.elite 精英144.145.mill 磨146.147.project 设计，计划，发射148.149.tectonic 地壳构造的150.151.navigation 定位152.153.resource 资源154.155.mass 块，团，大量156.157.mineral 矿物元素158.159.immense 巨大的160.161.hypothesis 猜想162.163.acoustics 声学的，听觉的165.trace 追溯，追踪166.167.marine 海洋的168.169.shipping 海运，乘船170.171.prosperous 繁荣的172.173.sediment 沉淀物174.175.carbon 碳元素176.177.glacial 冰川178.179.overlap 重叠180.181.extinction 灭绝182.183.selection 选择184.185.evolutionary 进化的186.187.adaptation 适应188.189.bronze 青铜，古铜色190.191.agricultural 农业192.193.implement 实施，实行194.195.ratio 比率，比例196.197.velocity 速率198.199.impose 强加，施加影响200.201.cognitive 认知的202.203.prey 捕食，掠夺，被捕食者204.205.predator 捕食者206.207.arid 干旱的208.209.cereal 谷物的，谷物210.innovation 创新212.213.inhabit 栖息，居住214.215.sculpture 雕刻216.217.deplete 耗尽218.219.domestic 国内的，驯养的220.221.fluctuation 波动222.223.initial 最初的，224.225.impetus 动力，促进226.227.religion 宗教228.229.rite 仪式230.231.fracture 裂缝232.233.geometry 几何学235.withdraw 撤退，收回236.237.civilization 文明238.239.insect 昆虫240.241.dwelling 住处，寓所242.243.incentive 动机，刺激244.245.justify 使...公正246.247.distinguish 区别区分248.249.distinct 明显的，独特的250.251.excess 超过，过度252.253.exclusive 独有的，排外的254.255.erosion 腐蚀256.257.mature 成熟258.259.insight 洞察力260.261.interact 相互作用262.263.nutritive 有营养的264.265.prohibit 阻止，禁止266.267.quality 质量268.269.quantity 数量270.271.stable 稳定的272.273.perceive 感知274.275.stress 压力276.277.unique 独一无二的278.279.diversity 多样性280.various 各种各样的282.283.trend 趋势284.285.strike 打击286.287.substitute 替换288.289.symbolic 象征性的290.291.survive 生存292.293.proportion 部分，比例294.295.potential 潜在的，潜力，势能296.297.feature 特征298.299.involve 包含，包括300.301.intrinsic 本质的，固有的302.303.imitate 模仿305.intimate 亲密的306.307.controversial 有争议的308.309.dispute 争论310.311.establish 建立，成立312.313.evident 明显的，明白的314.315.equivalent 等价的，等价物316.317.evolution 进化318.319.mechanism 机制320.321.enormous 巨大的322.323.dissolve 使溶解324.325.distract 转移，分心326.327.displace 替换328.329.detect 察觉，发现330.331.correspond 符合，一致332.333.crucial 至关重要的334.335.alter 改变336.337.shift 移动，转变338.339.attribute 属性，特质，归因于340.341.adjacent 邻近的342.343.conquer 征服344.345.complicated 错综复杂的346.347.bias 偏见348.349.category 种类350.diffuse 分散的352.353.dispose 处理，处置354.355.excavate 挖掘356.357.utilize 利用358.359.facilitate 促进，帮助360.361.depict 描绘362.363.fertile 肥沃的，能生育的364.365.intermediate 中间的，过渡的366.367.manufacture 手工业的368.369.resident 居住的370.371.notable 明显的，显著地372.373.nourish 滋养375.random 随机的376.377.sophisticated 复杂的，成熟的378.379.trigger 引发，触发380.381.violate 违反382.383.sustain 维持，支撑384.385.neutral 中性的386.387.mutual 互相的388.389.interpretion 解释，说明390.391.intensity 强度392.393.dense 浓密的394.395.gravity 重力396.397.giant 巨大的398.399.inevitable 不可避免的400.401.fundamental 最基本的402.403.influential 有影响里的404.405.manipulate 操纵406.407.inquire 询问，查明408.409.mediate 调解，间接的，居中的410.411.isolation 隔离，孤立412.413.instinct 本能414.415.feasible 可行的416.417.formation 形成418.419.current 当前的420.distort 扭曲422.423.exaggerate 夸张，夸大424.425.expand 扩张426.427.branch 分支，树枝428.429.contract 收缩，合同430.431.context 上下文背景432.433.critic 批评家434.435.crisis 危机436.437.envision 想象438.439.access 进入，通道440.441.finite 有限的442.443.moral 道德，精神上的445.permanent 永久的446.447.steady 稳定的448.449.descend 下降450.451.explicit 明确的452.453.extinguish 熄灭454.455.emit 发散，发出456.457.decade 十年458.459.conventional 传统的460.461.devoid 缺乏的，全无的462.463.device 装置464.465.devise 发明，设计466.467.constant 继续不断的468.469.considerable 相当的，值得考虑的470.471.significant 重要的，有意义的472.473.dimension 维度474.475.eruption 喷发476.477.ethic 伦理，道德478.479.ethnic 人种的480.481.disguise 伪装482.483.convert 转变，转换484.485.coordinate 协调，同等的486.487.layer 层488.489.maintain 维持490.491.retain 保持492.493.manifest 显示，表明494.495.exhibit 显示496.497.craft 工艺498.499.generate 产生500.。

托福考试中的高频词

托福考试中的高频词托福考试中的高频词引言：词汇的认知度对文章的理解及写作都至关重要。

店铺为此整理了一些托福考试中的高频词，大家不妨做点笔记。

dramatic戏剧的;引人注目的striking打击的;显著地complex复杂的visible明显的attain达到;获得achieve 完成;达到require要求resist抵抗endure忍耐prone倾向于likely很可能的adapted适合的difficult困难的resistant忍耐widespread普遍的predictable可预言的successful 成功的developed 发达的championed冠军;支持supported被支持的changed改变的debated 争辩created创造的attributes属性;归咎于ascribes 归因于leaves树叶limits范围contrasts反差autonomous自治的independent 独立的artistic 艺术的important 重要的established已制定的penchant嗜好inclination倾向compromise妥协tradition 惯例respect尊敬incredible难以置信的unbelievable难以置信的confusing 令人困惑的comforting安慰的interesting有趣的overlie躺在..上cover覆盖change改变separate使分离surround包围;环绕plugged塞紧的filled up 装填washed dragged洗拉soaked through长时间浸泡threatened威胁endangered有生命危险的restricted受限制的prevented堵塞的rejected抵制delicate微妙的;易碎的fragile脆的predictable可预言的complex复杂的valuable贵重的. progressively渐进地日益增多地increasingly越来越多地Openly公然地impressively令人难忘地objectively 客观地devoid of缺乏lacking in缺少consisting of 组成hidden by躲藏except for 反对precious 宝贵的valuable 有价值的exact 精确的scarce 缺乏的initial 最初的exposed 暴露的visible 可见的explained 解释identified 辨认located位于propulsion 推进力moving forward 向前运动stay afloat游泳带change direction 转向decreasing weight 减重readily 容易地easily 容易地frequently 时常;屡次intelligently 聪明的obviously 明显的assistance 援助help 帮助criticism 批评leadership 领导力approval赞成expanded 扩充的was enlarge扩大的was improve 增进was varied 多变的was rejected 被拒绝feasible可行的，可能的，可用的achievable 完成，实现，达到devised发明，策划，想出created创造combined结合introduced介绍suggest 建议;暗示integral基本的essential 本质的，基本的variable 多变的; 可变的independent独立的，自主的;中立的practical 实际的arduous辛劳的difficult 困难的，难懂的necessary必要的; 必然的skilled熟练的，有技能的shared分享particular特别的;详细的specific 特定的;具体natural 自然(界)的;正常的;天赋的final 最后的;决定性的complex复合的;复杂的guarantee .保证，担保 n.保证ensure保证，担保，确保increase增加，增长，增强favor好感;赞同;好事complicate 使复杂;使难懂pales苍白的;淡的loses significance 失去意义increases proportionally增加比例differs 不同，相异common平常的，普通的adjacent邻近的，毗连的neighboring邻近的;接壤的foreign 外国的;对外的stable 稳定的;沉稳的，持重的fluid流体，液ensuing接着发生，接踵而来subsequent .随后的，后来的continuing继续，延续surprising 惊人的;意外的initial最初的unprecedented空前的unlike anything in the past 不像过去的。

托福高频词汇

托福高频词汇托福高频实用词汇汇编很多人都觉得考试靠的是平时的积累,考前突袭只是安慰自己罢了。

其实不然,考前的临阵磨枪也是相当重要的!以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的托福高频实用词汇汇编，希望能对大家有所帮助!残忍的，野蛮的--ferocious bloodthirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wildatrocious邪恶的，有害的，致命的—sinister, a sinister smile. diabolic corrupt forbidding可怕的, 令人难亲近的 perniciousvirulent秘密的，偷偷的--cryptic含有隐义的; 晦涩难懂的; 神秘的 furtive, furtive movements偷偷摸摸的, 鬼鬼祟祟的, 秘密的covert隐蔽的; 不公开的; 秘密的`: covered hidden hideaway shelter , sneak veileds避难所--asylum haven home institution refuge shelter harbor节约的--frugal浪费的，挥霍的—prodigal(They are prodigal in their expenditures) extravagant lavish spendthrift wasteful squander 浪费时间，逗弄，嬉戏--dally dawdle delay lag linger loiter祝福，感谢--benediction bless bliss blessing欺骗，诈骗—deceivehoodwink逃避工作—v.malinger 装病(以逃避工作或责任)goldbrick逃避勤务的士兵 relinquish 放弃揭密，泄漏--uncover disclose expose open reveal unmask掠夺，抢劫--loot predate rob pillage plunder sack spoil despoil burglarizeangle诽谤，中伤--aspersion slander derogate calumniate libel discredit denigrate赞扬--extol compliment glorify laud praise commend acclaim eulogize eucomium颂词，表扬--laud eulogy ode hymn反对，不赞成--demur deprecate dissent dissident否认，拒绝，驳斥-- contradict dispute refute renounce naysay rejectrepudiate gainsay哀悼，后悔，哀叹--deplore bemoan regret lament dirge bewail repent驱逐，出境--deport banish expel expatriate evict exile oust excludeostracism居住--dwell abide reside inhabit occupy夸张，吹牛--vaunt exaggerate bombast overstate full-blown overdo magnifyamplify夸张的--stilted lofty活泼的--vivacious active animated brisk dynamic energetic exuberant gaylively恶作剧的，顽皮的--prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish笨拙的，麻烦的--cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageablebothersome gauche antic awkward ham-handed骚动--agitation bother commotion fret stir riot squall大风暴--tempest violence storm大混乱，大灾难--havoc calamity catastrophe misfortunedisaster mishap tragedy巨大的，惊人的--prodigious colossal enormous extraordinary gigantic hugeimmense mammoth vast tremendous例外的，奇特的，罕见的--exceptional remarkable stupendous奇妙的，不可思议的--miraculous wonderful marvelous大胆的，莽撞的--audacious bold brave daring gallant heroic valiant prowess多产的，丰富的，繁茂的--prolific fecund fertile fruitful productivemunificent prosperous affluent flourish opulent well-off plentiful abundant贫瘠的，不孕的，不毛之地--barren sterile贫困的，贫乏的，没钱的--indigent penurious penury impecunious improvishedneedy down-and -out penniless wretched destitute bankrupt 手铐，束缚--shackle handcuff manacle chain bind fetter神秘的--mysterious esoteric occult取消，撤销，废除--resciss repeal nullify abolish quash withdraw abrogateabolish annul cancel invalidate recall rescind revoke nullify retractoverrule使衰弱，使衰老--enfeeble enervate debilitate weaken vitiate 虚弱的，衰老的--feckless flaccid flagging languid effete耻辱，污名--tarnish stain slur disgrace brand blemish stigma discredithumiliation持久的--everlasting perpetual permanent endurable abidingeternal短暂的--momentary temporary transient ephemeral evanescent provisional谨慎的，警觉的--wary chary vigilant discreet considerate cautious prudentcareful circumspect责备，指责，咒骂--accuse blame censure charge denounce impugn impeach indictexecrate condemn criticize reproach reprove disapprove upbraid vituperatereprove injure reprehend rebuke inveigh diatribe abuse lambaste obloquyinvective免责，确定无罪--exempt exonerate exculpate invulnerable absolve妨碍，阻挠--filibuster encumber impede hamper hinder stymie curb obstructrestrain retard hamper thwart foil clog check occlude挑剔的--meticulous nitpick finicky finical exacting censoring fussyfastidious choosy critical particular selective pernickety prissypunctilious prudish苛责，吹毛求疵的--carp cavil pick criticize quibble镇压--quell appease extinguish hush lull mollify pacify quiet smotherstifle subdue suppress squelsh foil slake quench刺激--rouse arouse awaken excite foment anger inflame kindle move piqueprovoke disquiet incense whet stimulate stir instigategalvanize vex rileroil annoy aggravate disturb irritate放纵--indulge coddle pamper pander-to mollycoddle humor cater dote-onsybarite voluptuary wanton spoil笨蛋，傻瓜--dolt numskull dunce blockhead lout idiocy idiot cretin half-witfool dullard imbecile moron simpleton prat oaf slouch dull-head愚蠢--idiocy stupidity absurdity madness lunacy folly愚蠢的--crass doltish oafish imbecilic moronic fatuous vacuous伪造，掺假--adulterate forge counterfeit falsify bogus真正的，纯种的--genuine authentic真实的，坦诚的，诚实的--candid candor frank fair genuine open puretrustworthy trustful veracious virtuous新手，生手--apprentice neophyte novice typo greenhorn freshman uninitiatedverdant预言，预知，预告--presage predict forecast foresee foretell portend portentprophesy anticipate omen divine soothsay augur forebode presentiment犹豫，停滞--balk boggle scruple demur falter flounder pause vacillate waverhesitate消除，除去--efface erase obliterate raze eliminate exterminate闲扯，瞎说--drivel prate babble chat chatter gossip blabprattle babblegabble jabber温顺的，驯服的--tame obedient meek gentle docile tame bonhomie效忠，尊敬--homage adoration deference esteem honor respect reverenceveneration忠诚--fidelity allegiance attachment devotion faith fealty loyalty精确，准确--accuracy exactness exactitude precision简洁的--concise terse curt brief succinct compendious condensed compressedlaconic大纲，摘要--précis compendium compendia abstract summary synopsis扼要，说明--recapitulate summarize outline民意测验，民意调查--gall-up pollster使成僵局，僵局--stalemate deadlock粗略的，大概的,粗糙的--schematic cursory coarse crude rough vulgar churlishhusky吸引人的--intriguing alluring appealing attractive bewitching captivatecharming enchanting enticing fascinating interesting inviting tantalizingtempting thrilling winning ingratiating优势，主权，权势--clout ascendance ascendancy authority preponderancemajority荒谬的，愚蠢的，可笑的--preposterous absurd silly ridiculoussenselessnonsensical合理的--logical national reasonable sound一致的，相等的，同样的--congruent tantamount commensurate和睦，一致--concord harmony agreement rapport conformity分配，给予，分发--allocate allot apportion assign distribute divide相称的，合适的，应得的--condign becoming fitting proper suitable appropriate微不足道的--trivial frivolous measly paltry superficial trifling worthless以上就是托福写作中很大可能会遇到的词汇，大家要记牢这些词汇，尤其是自己常用的但是不精确的词更要记住，在托福写作中，词汇短语的出彩，会让整片作文更有趣味性更精彩生动，分数自然会高，那么为了作文的满分计划，多记些单词短语吧，日常生活中也可用到。

托福真题中的听力高频词汇总结

托福(tuō fú)真题中的听力高频词汇总结1.Bauhaus鲍豪斯建筑(jiànzhù)学派（德国建筑之一派）2.Handcraft手工艺3.notion想法(xiǎng fǎ)、意图4.wealthy富裕(fùyù)的5.talent天赋(tiānfù)6.bine联合7.quantity数量8.expertise专长9.plightarts艺术困境10.departedfrom从…离开11.luxuryobject奢侈品12.classschedule课程表13.technicalskill技术14.Brookimpressionism布鲁克印象派15.devotingto致力于…16.design设计17.architect建筑师18.engineer工程师19.machine机器20.philosophy哲学21.specialize专门研究22.particular具体的23.blend混合24.technology技术25.criticism评论(pínglùn)26.mass大量(dàliàng)27.invent创造(chuàngzào)28.machinery机器(jī qì)29.establish建立(jiànlì)30.aessible可理解的31.imitate模仿32.style风格33.influential有影响的34.discredited受到疑心的35.relocated迁移36.architecture建筑学37.interesting有趣的38.clear清楚39.sort种类40.actual真实的41.create创造42.form形式43.craftperson工匠44.former早先的45.workshop工场46.emphasize强调47.functional实用的48.enjoy喜爱49.social社会的0.perhaps可能(kěnéng)51.individually个别(gèbié)地52.quantity数量(shùliàng)1.architecture建筑学2.architect建筑师3.industrial工业(gōngyè)的4.semester学期(xuéqī)5.machinery机器的6.plant植物7.fireproof防火的8.assemble组合9.vibrate震动10.bibliography自传11.frame框架12.inefficient没有效率的13.breakthrough突破14.cramp狭窄的15.sturdy结实的、健壮的16.turnofthecentury世纪之交17.firehazards火灾隐患18.digout找出19.reinforcedconcrete被加固的混凝土20.factory工厂21.design设计22.decide决定23.research研究(yánjiū)24.invent创造(chuàngzào)25.assemblyline(工厂(gōngchǎng)产品的)装配线26.automobile汽车(qìchē)27.revive复苏(fù sū)28.classical古典的29.major重大的30.contribution奉献31.steelmanufacturing钢铁制造32.coalmine煤矿33.textile纺织品34.transportation运输35.efficiency效率36.beauty美观37.focuson集中关注38.famous著名的39.provide提供40.enough足够的41.huge巨大的42.cheap廉价的43.career成就44.background背景45.lookup查阅46.library图书馆47.modern现代的内容总结（1）托福真题中的听力高频词汇总结1.Bauhaus鲍豪斯建筑学派（德国建筑之一派）2.Handcraft手工艺3.notion想法、意图4.wealthy富裕的5.talent天赋6.bine联合7.quantity数量8.expertise专长9.plightarts艺术困境10.departedfrom从。

托福必备高频英语单词

托福必备高频英语单词英语单词是学英语的基础，多记忆背诵才能学好英语。

下面店铺为大家带来托福必备高频英语单词，欢迎大家学习!托福必备高频英语单词1：adaptation n. 适应n additive a. 加色法的n wrist n. 腕部n writhe vi. 扭动;缠绕n X-ray n. X射线n weather vi. 风化，受风蚀n weather-beaten 经风吹日晒的n vigorous a. 强劲的，有力的;精力充沛的n violently ad. 猛烈地，激烈地n unevenly ad. 不均匀的n unexplored a. 未经勘探的n treason n. 重叛逆罪;谋反n treasurer n. 财务主管n treasury n. 宝藏n investigate vt. 调查n investment n. 投资n faculty n. (任何学校的)全体教员n Fahrenheit a. 华氏的;华氏温度计的n cubic a. 立方的n cultivate vt. 养殖n flu n. (influenza的缩写)流感n fluctuate vi. 波动n orphanage n. 孤儿院托福必备高频英语单词2：n oust vt. 驱逐n ratchet n. 棘轮(亦作ratchet)n ratify vt. 认可;批准n potential a. 潜在的;可能的n potentiality n. 潜力;潜能n homogeneous a. 同种类的;相同特征的n honeycomb n. 蜜蜂巢n entertainment n. 娱乐n enthusiasm n. 热情;激情n continental a. 大陆(性)的n continuum n. 连续统;闭联集n absenteeism n. 旷工;旷课n abstract a. 抽象的n abundance n. 大量，丰富n remove vt. 除去;弄掉，移动n render vt. 表达;描绘n spine n. 脊椎n spinet n. 小型拨弦古钢琴n spinster n. 老处女n vaudeville n. 杂耍;轻歌舞剧n vector n. 传病媒介n zone n. 带;圈;层n yield vt. 屈服，生产，产量n yielding a. 柔性的;易弯曲的。

托福阅读中的多义词归纳

托福阅读中的多义词归纳prospect 前景，景色;前途;勘探，寻找
appreciate 理解，认识，意识到;欣赏;感激
bill n.议案，法案; .鸟嘴;账单
champion vt. 支持，拥护;n.
aging n.老化，陈酿
complex n. 综合体adj.复杂的
concern n. 公司(垄断组织“康采恩”就是它的音译)
attribute v. &n 归因于;特征，属性
default n. &v. 不履行;违约;拖欠;默认(值)
drill vt. 钻(孔);训练，操练
exploit v. 开发，利用n. 功绩
fair n. 集市，交易会;adj.公平的，美丽的adv.公平地，直接地fairly adv. 相当地，公平地
game n. 猎物，野味;
fashion vt. 形成，塑造n.时尚，方式
inviting adj. 引人注目的，吸引人的
alternate v. &adj. 交替，轮流; 交替的
alternating adj.交互的，交替的
elaborate v. &adj. 精心制作，详细描述;精心制作的
address v.从事，忙于;n. 演讲
appropriate v. 拨给(资金)，盗用/ adj.合适的
strain n. 血统，品系，菌株;紧张，张力;v.扭伤，拉紧
article n. 物品，商品
intrigue v. &n 激发兴趣;密谋;阴谋
intriguing adj. 激发兴趣的
assume v. 承担，担任;假装;假设
bark n. 树皮; 犬吠。

托福考试高频词汇汇总

托福考试高频词汇汇总为了帮助大家备考托福，积累丰富的词汇量，下面小编给大家带来托福考试高频词汇汇总，望喜欢。

托福考试高频词汇Living and Thinking1) 适应形式 adapt to a situation/ the environment2) 认真考虑后 after careful thought/ consideration3) 作为...的征兆 as a token of (economic crisis)4) 承担责任 shoulder/ assume responsibility for...5) 对...有益 be beneficial to...6) 对...有信心 be confident in../ have confidence in...7) 批判态度 critical thinking8) 灵活的 flexible9) 对...负责 be responsible for10) 以不同的方式表现 behave in a different way11) 改掉坏习惯 break/ get rid of a bad habit12) 按常规做某事 do something as a routine13) 承受磨难 endure hardships14) 惹上麻烦 get into trouble/ stay out of trouble15) 压力过大 be/ get stressed out/ too much stress16) 疯狂购物 go on a shopping spree17) 伤害友谊 harm a friendship18) 锻炼 do exercises/ sports19) 有常识 have common sense/ knowledge20) 有幽默感have a sense of humor/ accomplishment/ achievement/ fulfillment/ belonging/ happiness/ honor21) 喜欢社交 have a sociable character22) 持乐观/悲观的态度have a/ an positive/ negative/ optimistic/ pessimistic attitude.23) 没有/有很大/没多大关系 have nothing/ much/ little to dowith24) 对...感到遗憾 have regrets about25) 有品位 have a taste in/for26) 相信 trust/ believe in27) 磨练技巧 hone a skill28) 提高某人的生活质量 enhance/ increase the quality of life29) 根据某事物判断某人/某事 judge sb/ sth by30) 保守秘密 keep a secret31) 按规律生活 live by a role32) 过某人自己的生活live one’s own life33) 轻视，瞧不起 look down upon/ look up to34) 尊敬 respect35) 谨慎的做决定 make a careful decision36) 给...留下好/坏印象 make a good/ bad impression37) 犯错误 make mistakes38) 搬到新地方 move to a new place39) 提前计划plan in advance/ plan ahead40) 为...提供良好的营养 provide good nutrition for41) 忍受 put up with/ stand/ bear42) 到达转折点 reach a turning point43) 减轻压力relieve one’s pressure/ stress44) 存钱以备不时之需save money for a rainy day/ for an emergency45) 设定目标 set goals46) 设定优先级put/ set a priority on: government should puta priority on the development of education.47) 放慢速度 slow down48) 远离麻烦 stay out of troubles49) 熬夜stay up late50) 失眠sleeplessness, insomnia51) 冒...的险 take risks52) 采取行动 take action53) 利用 use/ make use of/ take advantage of54) 休息一下take/ have a rest55) 吃药 take medicine56) 支持某人support sb/ take one’s side57) 从容不迫take one’s time to so sth58) 带头 take the initiative to do sth59)说实话 tell the truth托福考试高频词汇汇总Culture and Leisure1) 出国旅游 travel abroad/ overseas tourism2) 从日常事务中得到片刻休息get a moment to rest from the daily routine3) 订阅报纸/杂志subscribe to the newspaper/ magzine/ journal4) 说与...不同的语言 speak another language5) 表现创造力 perform creative power/ ability6) 保全面子save one’s face7) 尊重文化差异 respect differences8) 以...代替... substitute by...9) 建议某人 suggest/ advise/ persuade10) 充电 charge a battery11) 演奏乐器play an instrument12) 以某人做榜样 take... as example/ model.13) 创造历史make history14) 预定 book/ reserve/ make a reservation for...15) 拍...电影 make films16) 点燃篝火 light a bonfire17) 引导公共舆论 guide the public opinion18) 备有急救箱first aid boxes/ emergency kit19) 举办聚会have a party20) 有机会 have an opportunity to do...21) 有空 be available22) 对...有影响 have postive/ negative impact on...23) 有...的技能have ... skills24) 传承传统 pass on the tradition25) 表达观点give/express an opinion26) 让某人搭载 give a ride to sb27) 有运动病(指晕车、晕船、晕机等)car sickness, ship sickness, air sickness, motion sickness28) 遵守规则obey/ follow a rule29) 遵循当地风俗follow/ obey local custom30) 经历时差jet leg31) 发挥某人的想象力use one’s imagination32) 享受户外的活动enjoy outdoor activities33) 参加、从事文化活动engage in the cultural activities34) 休息时间 during recess35) 穿...衣服dress in the costume of36) 穿传统服装traditional costume37) 建立研究中心research center38) 发展文化develop a culture39) 庆祝法定假日national holiday40) 开展活动carry on activities41) 成为青少年的偶像become an idol to teenagers42) 在...方面是某人的对手one’s opponent (in the general selection)43) 展览be holding/ putting on an exhibition44) 流行，时髦vogue/ fashion45) 被...吸引，沉迷于... be attractive to/ be addicted to46) 去现场看演出attend a live performance47) 欣赏、鉴赏艺术appreciate arts48) 影响某人的行为affect / impact / influence one’s behavior/ have… on sth.49) 接纳另一个国家的风俗adopt a custom from another country50) 有导游陪同的旅游guided tour51) 文化遗产cultural legacy/ heritage52) 整天坐着看电视的人 a couch potato53) 模仿犯罪a copycat crime托福考试高频词汇汇总Health and environment1) 密集的人口 dense population2) 适应环境 adjust to the environment3) 濒危动物 endangered species/ endangered animals4) 对...过敏be allergic to…5) 有益于心理健康 good for mental health6) 身体健康 physical fitness7) 感染病毒 infect with the virus8) 缺少... lack of/ be short of9) 汽车尾气 automobile/ vehicle exhaust10) 照顾残疾人 care for the disables11) 导致不正常的气候 lead to abnormal climate12) 对环境造成破坏 damage to the environment13) 染上...病catch… disease/ get ill/ get infected by AIDS/ bacteria/ virus14) 从事医学研究 study on/ engage in medical research15) 消耗能量dissipate energy (dispend驱散-dispensable-indispensable)16) 消耗自然资源consume natural resources/ the consumption of …17) 保护环境 protect the environment18) 至于某人的疾病as for someone’s disease19) 严重的食物短缺 the serious shortage(excess) of food20) 发展医疗技术 develop medical technology21) 每天做运动 do sports everyday22) 倾倒工厂废料factory waste dumping/ dump industrial waste23) 教育公众 educate the public24) 环境污染 environmental pollution/ contamination25) 体检 physical examination26) 战胜疾病 overcome illness/ fight illness27) 健康的饮食习惯 healthy eating habit28) 高热量 high heat/ calorie29) 在危急情况下 in emergent/ crisis situations30) 在某人的自然状态下In someone's natural state31) 保持均衡的饮食Maintain a balanced diet32) 平局寿命 average lifetime33) 降低某人的血压reduce someone’s blood pressure34) 降低某人的压力水平reduce someone’ stress levels35) 管理医疗机构medical institution management36) 不可再生资源 non-renewable resources37) 凭处方 script(手记) prescription38) 保护环境 protect the environment39) 预防疾病 prevent disease40) 禁止吸烟 no smoking/ smoking prohibited41) 净化污染的空气 purify(pure) the air pollution42) 摄取充足的营养absorb/ take in adequate/ abundant nutrition(nutritional)43) 痊愈，恢复 recover/ restore44) 缓解人口过剩问题 alleviate the problem of overpopulation45) 用尽资源 use up/ run out of resources46) 挽救热带雨林 save tropical rainforest47) 保持身体健康keep fit/ keep in good health/ maintain physical fitness48) 可持续能源 sustainable energy/ lasting energy resources.49) 吃药 take medicine/ pills50) 城市扩张 urban/ city expansion; urban sprawl托福考试高频词汇汇总Science and Technology1) 发展医学 medical development2) 科技发达 developed/ advanced technology3) 将文件附加到电子邮件中 attach files to e-mails4) ....的关键plays a key role in…5) 在...重力的作用下 under gravity6) 不能没有 cannot do without7) 查收电子邮件 check e-mails8) 电脑盲 the computer-illiterate9) 对...进行研究research on…10) 开创新趋势 create a new trend11) 创建网络社区 create/ set up an online community.12) 阻拦垃圾邮件 block spam/ junk mails13) 尖端科技high-tech/ cutting-edge technology/ sophisticated technology14) 开发核武器 develop nuclear weapon15) 发展计算机技术 develop computer technology16) 亲自动手 do it yourself17) 从...下载软件 download software from18) 电子设备 electronic equipment19) 提高生活质量 improve life quality20) 探索外太空 explore outer space21) 使某人面临某事 make sb face someting22) 促进交流 to promote the communication23) 获得信息 gain/ get/ receive information24) 某事处理的不当 deal with/ handle something improperly25) 检索信息 retrieve information26) 相互影响influence each other/ interaction effects/ interplay(n.v)27) 给电脑编程 program computers28) 紧跟全球化的步伐 keep pace with the globalization29) 在这全球化的时代 in the era/ age of globalization30) 与...保持联系keep close contact with…. / keep in touch.31) 把...输入电脑input … into computers32) 开展太空任务 carry out space tasks.33) 连接到互联网 connect to the internet34) 有影响，起作用 have an influence on/ effect on35) 打长途电话 sb is making a long distance call.36) 做出重大突破 have a major breakthrough37) 调整 adjust/ rectify38) 深入分析 further analysis/ in-depth analysis of39) 网上购物 shopping online40) 进步 make great progress in English/41) 无线连络通信 wireless communication42) 用计算机处理信息 process information with computers.43) 为某人提供某物 offer sb sth/ provide sb with sth. provide sth for sb.44) 到达遥远的地方reach remote place/ reach somewhere tremendously remote45) 向...发射太空探测器 human space probe/ detector launch into space46) 缩短距离 shorten the distance47) 注册网站 sign up for websites/ register for websites/ the website.48) 太空探索 the exploration of/ in space; space exploration49) 紧跟科技潮流keep up with/ keep pace closely with/ follow/ the trend of technological development50) 上网spend sb’s time online/ contact to the internet/ surf on the internet/ search… online.51) 捷足先登 let sb. get ahead/ beat sb. to the draw.52) 科技发展 technology development53) 传送文件 send messages54) 打开、关上电脑 turn on/ start the computer; turn off/ shut down55) 通讯工具 communication tools56) 上市公司 listed company。

托福考试重点高频词汇（2）

托福考试重点高频词汇（2）2016年托福考试重点高频词汇大全公务员 civil servant海员 seaman [5si:mEn]护士 nurse [nE:s]话务员(接线生) operator [5CpEreitE]会计 accountant [E5kauntEnt]机械师(技工，机修工) mechanic计算机系统分析员 computer systems analyst 记者 journalist [5dVE:nElist]兼职 part-time job建筑师 architect [5B:kitekt ]警察 policeman [pE5li:smEn]理发师 hair-dresser临时工 odd job律师 lawyer [5lC:jE ], barrister [5bAristE]秘书 secretary [5sekritEri]模特儿 model [5mCdl]内科医生 physician [fi5ziFEn]男售货员 salesman [5seilzmEn]女售货员 salesgirl [5seilz^E:l], saleswoman 人力资源经理 human resources manager设计师 designer [di5zainE]摄影师 cameraman [5kAmErEmEn]失业 lay-off时装设计师 fashion designer跳槽 job-hopping土木工程师 civil engineer外科医生 surgeon [5sE:dVEn]小说家 novelist [5nCvElist]修理工 repairman [ri5pZEmEn]牙医 dentist [5dentist]药剂师 pharmacist [5fB:mEsist]银行职员 bank clerk职业 job[dVCb], vocation [ vEu5keiFEn], profession[prE5feFEn] 职员，文员 office clerk助理工程师 assistant engineer自由工作者 freelancer [5fri:lB:nsE]作家 writer [5raitE]作曲家 composer [kCm5pEuzE]舞蹈演员 dancer [5dB:nsE]运动员 athlete [5AWli:t]婚姻情况婚姻状况 marriage status单身 bachelordom [7bAtFElE5dEm]单身的 single [5siN^El]单身男子 bachelor [5bAtFElE]单身女士，未婚妇女，老处女(带贬义) spinster [5spinstE]已婚的 married [5mArid]离婚的 divorced [di5vC:st]离婚后单身 remain unmarried守寡 widowhood [5widEuhud]寡妇 widow [5widEu]鳏夫 widower [5widEuE]和睦的 harmonious [hB:5mEuniEs]未婚妻fiancée [fi5B:nsei]未婚夫 fiance [fi5B:nsei]婚礼 wedding [5wediN]婚礼，订婚 engagement [in5geidVmEnt]订婚了的 engaged [in5^eidVd]婚姻破裂 marriage breakdown婚姻状况 marital status蜜月 honeymoon [5hQnimu:n]同居 cohabitation [kEu7hAbi5teiFEn]再婚 remarry [7ri:5mAri ]食品大麦 barley [5bB:li ]饺子 dumpling [5dQmpliN] Jiaozi面粉 flour [flauE]米饭 rice [rais]小麦 wheat [wi:t]主食 staple food包子 steamed stuffed bun馒头 steamed bread汤圆 sweet dumpling粽子 Zongzi面条 noodle [5nu:dl]玉米 corn [ kC:n ], maize [meiz], mealie [5mi:li ] 高梁 broomcorn, grain sorghum, kaoliang杂锦冷盘 assorted appetizer老火汤 double-stewed soup麻辣牛肉 spiced beef烧松子鱼 whole fried fish with pinenuts干烧大虾 fried prawns烤鸭 roast duck炒饭 stir-fried rice粥 congee [5kCndV i:], porridge [5pCridV]锅巴 rice crust窝头 steamed corn-bread五仁汤圆 sweet dumpling with assorted nust 混沌 hundun, dumpling月饼 moon cake春卷 fried spring roll馒头 steamed bun (mantou)年糕 New Year cake水果槟榔 betelnut [5betEl7nQt]菠萝 pineapple [5painApEl]草莓 strawberry [5strC:bEri]醋栗莓 gooseberry [5^uzbEri]鳄梨 avocado [7AvE5kB:dEu]柑橘 orange [5CrindV]橄榄 olive [5Cliv]哈蜜瓜 cantaloupe [5kAntElu:p]黑莓 blackberry [5blAkbEri]橘子 mandarin orange梨 pear [pZE]蕃石榴 sugar-apple李，梅子 plum [plQm]荔枝 litchi [5li:7tFi:]榴莲 durian [5du:riEn]龙眼，桂圆 longan [5lCN^En]芒果 mango [5mAN^Eu]狒猴桃 kiwi fruit [5kiwi fru:t]木瓜 papaya [pE5paiE]木莓 raspberry [5rB:zbEri]柠檬 lemon [5lemEn]葡萄 grape [ ^reip ]葡萄柚 grapefruit [5^reipfru:t ]脐橙 navel orange山楂 haw [hC:]石榴 pomegranate [5pCmi^rAnit] 柿子 persimmon [pE5simEn]桃 peach [pi:tF]无花果 fig [fi^]西瓜 watermelon [5wC:tE7melEn]。

杭州朗思教育整理雅思听力核心词汇

ability n..能力，智能，才能absent-minded adj.心不在焉的abstract n.摘要，概括；adj.抽象的abuse n..刻薄的话，漫骂；滥用，妄用academic adj.学术性的；大学的，教学（上）的，学业的accentuate vt.使突出，强调，着重指出acceptable adj.合意的，令人满意的，可接受的access n.进入，入口，接近，途径，通路accident n.事故，意外事件accommodation n.住处，住所，住宿，公寓，房子accompany vt. 1.陪伴，陪同；2.带有，配有，伴随accomplishment n..成就，完成，实现accounting n.会计，财会accumulate v.积累，积聚accurate adj. 准确的，精确的ache n../v. 疼痛，隐隐作痛achieve v. 取得，获得acknowledge v. 1.承认，供认；2. 致谢acquire v. 获得，获取，习得adapt vt. (使)适应,适合addict v. 吸毒成瘾,沉溺, 嗜好addictive adj. 使成瘾的, 上瘾的, 会习惯的additional adj. 额外的, 追加的, 附加的, 另外的address n. 地址,住址adequate adj.1.适当的, 足够的, 充分的; 2.可以胜任的; 3.差强人意的adhere v. 依附,坚持,粘住,依附administration n.. 管理,行政,执行admire v. 欣赏, 敬慕,敬仰admittance n. 入场,准许进入adopt vt. 1. 收养; 2. 采纳,采用advanced adj.高级的,先进的,现代的advantage n.. 有利条件,优势,益处advantageous adj. 非常有利的,有优势的advertise v. 做广告,登广告advertisement n.广告,广告语advice n.. 意见,建议advise v. 劝告,忠告,建议affair n. 事件,事情,事务affect v. 影响affirmative adj. 肯定的,赞成的affluent adj. 富裕的,富足的afford v. 买得起,经得起,承当得起agenda n.. (会议的)议(事日)程aggravate v. 使加剧,使恶化agreement n.赞同,同意,协议agriculture n. . 农业,农学air-conditioning adj.装了空调的aircraft n.班机,飞机airport n.机场aisle n.. 过道alcohol n.1.酒精; 2. 含酒精的饮料,酒alcoholic adj. 1.含酒精的; 2.喝酒的,喝酒引起的; n. 酗酒者,嗜饮成僻而伤身者align v. 使一致,与……结盟amend v. (规则、法律的)修改,修正,改正amount n. 数量,总数,数额analysis n. 1.分析; 2. 分析研究analytical adj. 分析性的,分析型的annex vt. 吞并,兼并,霸占(领土或小国)announcement n.. 宣布,通告,布告,启事annual adj. 一年一度的,每年的anticipate vt. 1.预期,期望; 2.预料,预防anxiety n. 焦虑,当心,不安apartment n.(美)公寓的单元住房appeal n.. 1.恳求,呼吁; 2. 感染力,吸引力; vi. 1.恳求,强烈呼吁;2.使喜欢,吸引appear n. 出现,演出appendix n. (书末的)附录applicant n. 申请人,中报人application n. 1. 申请,申报; 2. 应用,运用,实用apply v. 1.申请,申报; 2.应用,运用appoint v. 委任,指派appreciate v. 欣赏,理解approach n.1.靠近,接近; 2.方法,步骤appropriate adj. 恰当的,合适的approval n.批准,准许approved adj.批准的,认可的approximate adj. 近似的,大约的,大概的archaeologist n.. 考古学家architecture n.建筑学,建筑,建筑风格argument n..1.争论,争辩; 2.论据,论点arranged adj. 已安排的,安排好的array n.. 1.排列整齐的一队人; 2.一长列物品; 3.阵列,数列,方阵arrogant adj. 傲慢的,妄自尊大的art n.. 艺术,美术arthritis n..关节炎article n. 文章,商品artificial adj. 1.人造的,人工的,假的; 2.虚假的,不真挚的,矫揉造作的artist n. 艺术家,画家aspect n.(事态、想法、计划等的某一)方面assembly n. 1.装配,组件; 2.集合,大会assert vt. 1.断言,宣称,声明,力陈; 2.(坚决)主张,坚持,维护assess v. 估计,估价assessment n. (对学生的学习情况进行)评估asset n. 1.资产,财产; 2.有价值的资源(技能,人才); 3.优点,长处assignment n. (分配、指派的)工作,任务,作业assistant n. 管理员,助理,助手associate v. 1.把……与……聪想在一起; 2.与…结合, 与……合伙; n.. 同事,伙伴association n. 1.协会,社团; 2.结合,合伙,联合; 3.联想assumption n. . 假定,假设,并无证据的设想assurance n. 1.担保,保证; 2.自信,把握; 3.(人寿)保险assured adj. 自信的,确定的,有把握的athlete n. (尤指田径)运动员athletic adj. 擅长体育运动的,运动员的atmosphere n.. 1.大气,大气层; 2.气氛,氛围,环境attempt n. 试图,尝试attendance n.出勤,参加attention n.注意,留心,专心,注意力attract v. 吸引,引起,招引attraction n.. 吸引力,卖点attribute v.导致,引发,归因audience n.. 听众,观众audio adj.听力的,录音的,声频的,音频的auditorium n.大礼堂author n.. 作者,作家authority n..1.权利,权威,威信; 2.当权者,官方,当局,公共事业机关automatic adj. 1.自动的,自动化的; 2.不假思索的,无意识的autumn n.秋季,秋天auxiliary n..1.助动词; 2.助手; adj. 辅助的available adj. 可以借的,可用的,可入住的avenue n.. 1.(城市的)大街,林荫道; 2.(尤指通向房子的)林荫小路average adj. 平均的,普通的avoid vt. 1.回避,(故意)避开; 2.防止(发生某事),避免(做某事)bachelor n.1.未婚男子,单身汉; 2.学士(学位)backache n.背痛background n. 背景bacteria n.细菌badminton n..羽毛球balance n..平衡,均衡,调和bald adj. 光秃的,秃顶的ballot n.. 选票,投票选举,投票表决ban vt.(尤指法律)禁止,取缔; n. 禁令,禁止bank n.银行,河岸bankruptcy n.破产,无偿付能力.,倒闭bar chart n. 条形图(表)barbecue n..烘烤野餐barrier n.1.障碍物,关卡,屏障; 2.障碍,隔阂baseball n..棒球basement n..地下(半地下)层basic adj.1.基础的,基本的,根本的; 2.简单的,初步的basis n.基础,原则,根据basketball n..篮球bather n.入浴者beach n.沙滩,海滩beard n.大胡子,络腮胡,下巴上的胡子bedroom n..卧室,房间beginning n.开始beneficial adj.(尤指行动或事件)有益的,有利的,有用的benefit n.好处,益处,裨益,利益bibliography n..(有关某一专题的)书目,文献目录,(书或文章后列出的)参考书目bilingual adj.1.两种语言的,双语的,用两种语言表达的; 2.能说两种语言的biological adj.生物的,生物学的biology n..生物,生物学black n./adj. 黑色,黑色的blanket n.毛毯,毯子block n.街区,街段,地段; v. 1.阻挡,堵塞,封锁; 2.阻止,妨碍blond n../adj. 金黄色的,金发碧眼的blue n./adj. 蓝色,蓝色的boating n.划船book n.书,书籍; v.预订,预约boom v.兴旺,发达,欣欣向荣boring adj.令人厌倦的,令人生厌的borrow v.借(进)bottom n..底部boxing n..拳击brainstorming n..集体解决难题,大家出主意,献计献策branch n.(学科)分支,分理处brand n..商标,品牌break n.放假,休息breakthrough n..突破,重要的新发现british adj.英国的broadcast n../v. 播放,广播brochure n..广告小册子,宣传小册子brown n../adj.棕色,棕色的,棕色皮肤的browser n.随意翻阅者,(书刊)浏览者budget n.家庭预算,预算额,经费bunch n.束,捆,把business n.生意,事业cafeteria n.自助小餐厅calculate v.计算,推算,估算calorie n.热量(卡路里)campaign n.(政治性或商业性的)运动,游说,宣传活动campus n..(大学)校园cancel v.放弃,撤消,取消,废除candidate n..1.侯先人,候补人; 2.考生,应考人canteen n..食堂,餐厅capacity n..1.容量,容积,容纳力; 2.产量,生产力; 3.能力,才能,力量capital n.大写字母carbohydrate n.碳水化合物carbon dioxide n..二氧化碳carriage n.(火车)车厢,马车cash n..现金,现款cassette n..录音带catalog(ue) n.目录category n.范畴,领域,分类cater v.为……提供服务,迎合、满足……的需求cause v.导致，引起，发生caution n.小心，谨慎，慎重censure n..指责，非难，谴责centigrade n./adj. 摄氏（的）central adj.中央的，中心的century n.世纪，百年cereal n.谷类食品ceremony n.1.典礼，大典，仪式；2.礼仪,礼节certificate n..证书,证明,文凭,执照challenge n..挑战书,挑战性,具有挑战性的事物challenging adj. 有挑战性的,挑战的机构使用会议,议会,议院作特殊用房动植物体内, 腔,(机器等内部的)室championship n..1.锦标赛,冠军赛; 2.冠军(的地位、称号、等级、保持称号的时期)chance n..机会,机遇chancellor n.名誉校长change n../v. 改变,更改,变化channel n..1.海峡; 2.电视台播送频道; 3.(传递信息、处理申请等的)途径,手段,系统,渠道chaotic adj.混乱的,乱糟糟的characteristic n..特征,特色,特性; adj.典型的,表现(人或物的)特征的,特有的charge v.1.要价,收费; 2.控告,指控check v.检查,检测,确认cheerful adj.令人振奋的,乐观的chemical adj.化学的,化学上的,用化学方法以制造的cheque n..支票chess n.象棋chips n..薯条choice n..选择,挑选choosy adj.挑剔的,非常讲究的chronic adj.1.慢性的; 2.年代的chronological adj.按年代顺序排列的civil adj.1.公民的,平民的,民用的; 2.民事的,根据民法的使循环, 使使传,传播,散布尤指在社交聚会到走动,来回周旋civilisation n.1.文明,文明国家; 2.文明社会; 3.现代文明生活; 4.开化,教化claim v.1.声称,自称; 2.要求,索取classify v.把……分级(分类),把……分为clean-shaven adj. 刮过脸的,胡子刮得很干净的client n.委托人,当事人,客户close v.关闭,(使)关门,(使)歇业; adj. 靠近的,不远的,亲密的,关系密切的clue n.线索,迹象,提示coach n..1.教练; 2.长途客车,班车coastal adj.沿海的,沿海地区的,海岸线的cognitive adj.感知的,认识(力)的coherent adj.(尤指讲话、写作或辩论)连贯的,有条理的,前后一致的collapse v.1.倒塌; 2.崩溃,垮掉,瓦解colleague n..同事,同僚collect v.收集,收藏collide v.1.相撞,碰撞; 2.冲突,抵触,不一致colourful adj . 多彩的column n.栏目,专栏combine v.(使)联合,(使)结合,(使)组合,(使)合并comedian n.喜剧演员comedy n.喜剧competent adj.有能力的,能干的,胜任的,称职的competition n..竞争,比赛,竞赛commence v.开始,着手comment n.评论,评价j 商,商务方面利, 获利贬片书籍等利为目的的,作为商品的,商品化的commission n..1.(一笔)佣金,回扣,手续费; 2.职责,任务; 3.委员会; vt .委任,任命,委派,委托commit v.使有义务和责任去做committee n. 委员会communication n.1.通讯,联络,交往; 2.消息,信息; 3.交流,沟通community n..1.社区,社会,团体,街坊company n.1.公司; 2.陪伴,交往comparatively adv.比较地,相对地compare v.比较,对照comparison n.1.比较,对照; 2.相似,类似compensate v.赔偿,补偿,赔款compensation n..补偿,赔偿物,赔偿金compete v.竞争competitive adj.1.竞争的,竞赛的,好强的; 2.(价格、产品或生产者)具有竞争能力的complain v.抱怨,投诉complete v.1.完成,结束; 2.使完整,使完全; adj.完全的,全部的,彻底的complex adj.复杂的,费解的component n.成分,组成部分,零部件comprehend v.理解,领悟p j 广, 面,综英学校教育各种资质学均予教,综性的compromise n.妥协,折衷(方案)compulsory adj.强制性,义务的,必修理的computer n..计算机concentrate v.专注,集中注意力concentration n. 专注,专心致志concept n.概念,观念,思想concern n.关注,关心conclusion n..结论,定论conclusive adj. 下结论的,决定性的,无可置疑的concrete n.混凝土; adj.1.实在的,有形的2.具体的,明确的,确定的confirm v.证实,确认conflict n..冲突,抵触,争论confront v.1.勇敢地面对,对抗,正视,遭遇; 2.面临,遇到confuse v.1.使糊涂,使迷惑; 2.混淆,搞错congress n.1.国会,会议; 2.代表大会,(正式)会议consequence n..结果,后果conservation n..保护,保持(水土、资源等)保存consider v.考虑,思考considerable adj.大量的consistent adj.1.(人、行为、信念等)一贯的,始终如一的; 2.一致的,符合的constant adj.1.不断的,连续发生的; 2.始终如一的,恒久不变的constitute n.组成,构成,成为constitution n.1.宪法,法规,章程; 2.体格,体质,心理素质; 3.构成方式,构造construction n.1.建设,建筑工作,建筑业; 2.建造,构筑3.建筑物,建造物consult v.征询(意见),请教,……交换意见,与……商议consultant n..咨询员,顾问consultation n.商量,磋商,求教,咨询consumer n.消费者,顾客consumption n.消费,消耗contact n.接触,联络contain v.包含,含有,包括contaminate vt.把……弄脏,污染contemplate v.深思,细想,仔细考虑contemporary adj.1.当代的; 2.同时代的,同属于一个时期的,当时的content n.内容,内含物context n.1.上下文,语境; 2.(事情发生的)场合,环境,周围情况,背景contradict v.(说法、事实、行为等)与……相抵触,与……相矛盾contrast n.对比,对照; v.(使)成对比contribute v.起促成作用,导致,造成contribution n.1.捐献(物),捐助(物),贡献; 2.投稿controversial adj.引起争论的,有争议的convenient adj.1.方便的,便利的,合宜的; 2.附近的,近便的convention n.大会,会议conversation n..(非正式的)谈话,交谈,会话convert v.(使)转变,(使)转化,转换convict vt.证明、宣判(某人)有罪; n..囚犯(尤指长期被监禁者) convince v.(使)确信,(使)信服cooking n.烹调,做饭菜cooled adj. 制冷的,降温的cooperate v.合作,协作coordinator n..协调员,调停员,辅导员,课程协调人,主任copyright n..版权,制作权core n.果心,核心,最重要部分corporate adj. 1.团体的,全体的; 2.公司的,法人的correlation n..相互关系,关联correspondent n.通讯者,新闻记者costly adj.昂贵的counsellor n.咨询官,辅导员counterpart n..两方面地位职务相当的人或物course n..课程cover v.涉及,覆盖cramped adj.拥挤的crash n..坠落,坠毁,相撞,撞上creative adj.创造性的credit n..1.学分; 2.信用crime n..犯罪,罪行criminal adj.1. 犯罪的,犯法的; 2.与犯罪有关的,弄事的; n..犯人,罪犯criteria n..(判断、决定的)标准,准则criticism n.批评,指责criticize v.批评,苛责crowded adj.拥挤的crocodile n.鳄鱼crop n..庄稼cross-cultural adj.跨文化的crucial adj.决定性的,紧要关头的cultivate v.开发,种植,培养curly adj. 卷曲的,卷发的current adj.目前的,当前的curriculum n.课程(表)curriculum vitae n.(尤英)简历,个人履历cycling n.骑自行车游览damage n..损害,损失dangerous adj.危险的,危急的dark n../ adj. 深色(的),黑色(的),黑暗(的)date n.数据deadline n.最后期限debate n..1.辩论,辩论会; 2.讨论; v . 进行辩论,讨论decade n .十年,十年期间decision n .决策,决定decline v. 1.衰弱,衰退,下降; 2.婉拒,婉言谢绝decoration n.装饰,装潢decrease v.降低成本,减少dedicate vt.致力于,献身于defective adj.有缺陷的deficiency n.缺乏,不足,短缺deficit n..(尤指金钱的)短缺额,专损额,赤字define vt . 1.给……下定义; 2.规定,限定,明确degree n . 1.学位,程度; 2.度(数)demand v.需求,要求demanding adj.高难度的,高要求的democracy n . 1.民主,民主政治,民主政体; 2.民主国家democrat n .民主主义者,民主人士,民主党派人士democratic adj. 民主(主义)的,主张民主的demographic adj.(关于)人口统计学的demonstrate v.显示,表现density n .1.稠密,浓密; 2.密度,浓度dentist n . 牙医department n. 系,部,学科部门deposit n .1.押金,定金; 2.储蓄,存款depression n.. 1.忧伤,消沉,沮丧; 2.萧条,不景气descendant n .子孙,后代describe v.描述,描写,描绘description n.描述,描写,叙述,形容design n . 1.设计,构思,设置; 2.图案,图样,图纸desperate adj. 1.(尤指因绝望而)不顾一切的; 2.极需要的,极焦急的,绝望的despite prip. 不管,尽管destination n . 目的地,重点,收件人的地址destruction n.破坏,毁灭,灭亡detailed adj.详细的,细节的determine v .下决心,作出决定,确定development n .发展,成长,进展,开发(区)device n .装置,器械,设备,计划diagnose v .诊断(疾病),判断(问题)diagnostic adj.诊断的,用于诊断的,显示症状特征的diagram n .图表,图解,一览图diameter n .直径dietary adj.(有关)饮食的,规定饮食的,食物,疗法的dietitian / dietician n .营养专家diminish v.(使)减少,减少,(使)变少,变小,降低,削弱dining hall 食堂diploma n .文凭,毕业文凭direction n .方向,方位,指导director n .1.导演; 2.部门主管,主任,处长directory n .人名地址录,工商人名录,号码簿disadvantage n .不利条件,不利(之处),缺点disagree v .不同意,反对disaster n .灾祸,大祸,灾难,不幸discard vt .丢弃,抛弃discipline n.科目,领域discount n.折扣,打折discrimination n..歧视,排斥,区别对待discuss v.讨论,谈论disease n.疾病,病displace v. 移动,挪开,迫使……离开原来的位置display v.陈列,展览dissertation n..(尤指学位)论文distinct adj.截然不同的,明显的,清楚的distribution n .1.分发,分配,分送,散布; 2.分布,区域,分布diversity n.差异,多样性,变化多端diving n..潜水,跳水division n .学院,院系,部门doctor n .博士(学位)document n .文件,证据documentary adj.1.文件的,文书的,公文的,证书的; 2.纪录的,纪实的documentation n.文件证据,(文件或证书等的)提供,引证dollar n .美元domestic adj.1.国内的; 2.家用的donation n .捐赠,捐赠物dolphin n .海豚dorm/dormitory n.宿舍double n.双(写),双倍downright adv.(尤指坏事)完全地,彻底地down-to-earth adj.实事求是的draft n .草稿dramatically adv.巨大地,戏剧性地,激动人心地,不寻常地drawback n.缺点,缺陷drinking adj.喝的,饮用的driver n.司机drop -out n.退学,辍学drought n. .干旱,久旱,旱灾duration n .期间,持续的时间dwelling n.(正式)住所,住处dwelling house n.(与商用相对而言的)住宅房屋earthquake n.地震economic adj.经济的economics n..经济学economy n.经济edge n.边,边缘,刀口,刃editorial n .社论; adj.编辑的,编者的education n .教育edible adj.适合吃的，可食用的effect n..效果,结果, 后果effective adj.有效的,管用的efficient adj.效率高的,有效率的elderly adj.老年的,年长的election n.选举,选择electronics n.电子学,电子器件,电子商品electricity n .电elephant n.大象eligible adj.有资格的,具备必要条件的eliminate v.消除,淘汰,剔除,; 2.干掉,杀害e-mail n..电子邮件embassy n.大使馆emerge v.1.(从里面或隐藏处)出现,浮现,露出; 2.(尤指调查后)显露,露出真相emergency n.急救,紧急状况emission n..(正式)发射,散发,射出物,散发物emphasis n.(对事物、重要性等的)强调,重点,重要性encourage v.鼓励,鼓劲encounter v.遇到,遭到,遭遇(尤指危险和困难)encyclopaedia n.百科全书end n./v.结尾,结束,末尾,末端endure v.1.忍受,忍耐(痛苦、苦难等),容忍; 2.坚持下去,持久energetic adj.精力充沛的,精神旺盛的energy n..能源,能量enforce v.执行,实施(法律),使生效; 2.强迫,迫使,把……强加于engineering n.工程学,工程师行业english n.英语enjoy v.喜欢,喜爱,欣赏enormous adj. 巨大的,极大的,庞大的enroll v.报道,登记,注册ensure v.保证,确保entertainment n.娱乐,开心,消遣entrance n.入口entrepreneur n..企业家,承包者envelope n..信封environment n..环境,自然环境,社会环境environmental adj.环境的,自然(社会)环境的equator n.赤道equipment n.设备,装备,装置equivalent adj.相等的,相同的,等值的,等量的; n.等同物,等价物,对应的词语eradicate v.根除,消灭escape v.躲避,躲闪,逃跑,逃离essay n.论文,杂文,杂记essence n..本质,实质,要素essential adj.根本的,必不可少的establish v.形成,建立,成立establishment n.权利机构,当权人物,有权势人物,权势集团estimate v.估计,估价,估算ethnic adj.民族的,种族的,具有民族特色的evaluate v.评价,评估,估价evaporation n.蒸发(状态),挥发evidence n..证据,证明exam n.考试example n.例证,例子,榜样exceed v.超越,超过except prep. 除了,除……之外excessive adj.过度的,过分的exchange v.交换,互换,交谈exciting adj.令人激动的,激动人心的exclaim v.惊叹,惊呼,感叹excursion n.(通常是几个人结伴的)短途旅行,远足j 尤指商营管,执行,实行行政,有行政能力尤是商业上的)主管,行政人员exemption n.豁免,免修(课程)exercise n..锻炼,训练exhaust vt. .1.使精皮力竭(尽); 2.用完,用尽exhaustion n..精疲力竭exhibition n..展览会,展览exhibitor n..参展商,厂家exit n.出口exotic adj.奇异的,异国风情的(尤指来自热带国家的)expand v.扩张,膨胀,扩大expect v.期待,期望expectation n..期望,期待expense n.花费,开销,开支expensive adj.昂贵的experience n..感受,经历experiment n.试验,实验experimentation n.实验,实验的方法expert n.专家,行家,内行expire v.(护照等的)满期,到期,过期explain v.解释explore v.探险,猎获export n..出口(贸易)exposure n..面临,暴露,裸露express n.特快列车,急件,快件extension n..1.延伸,扩展; 2.增加的部分,增加(时间); 3.电话分机extensive adj.广泛的,广阔的extinction n.消灭,灭绝extra adj.额外的,外加的extreme adj.极端的facilitate v.提供便利,使(更)容易,有助于facility n..1.装置,系统; 2.(用于某种目的或活动的)场所或建筑; 3.设施,设备; 4.方便,便利factor adj.事实的,纪实的faculty n.1.(大学里的)院,系,部; 2.(大学或学院的)全体教职员工,大学老师failure n..失败,不及格familiar adj.熟悉的,了解的fascinate vt..强烈的吸引,把……迷住fascinating adj.有极大吸引力的,迷人的,引人入胜的,令人着迷的fashion n.时装,时髦fashionable adj.1.(制作、打扮)符合时尚的，时髦的；2.上流社会的,时髦人士的fat adj./n.肥胖的,脂肪fatal adj.1.致命的; 2.毁灭性的,灾难性的,不幸的favourable adj.1.令人满意的,表示赞许的; 2.条件有利的favourite adj.最喜欢的,最喜爱的fax n../v.传真federal adj.联邦的federation n..1.联邦政府;2.联合,遇盟,联盟; 3.联合会feedback n..反馈fiction n..小说field n..领域,方面film n.胶卷final adj.最后的finance n.1.财政,金融; 2.资金,财源financial adj.经济的,财政的firm n.商行,公司fitness n..健身,健美flat n .(英)公寓的单元住房,公寓flexibility n.灵活,灵活性,可变通性,弹性flexible adj.1.有弹性的,柔韧的; 2.温顺的,可变通的,灵活的flight n.航班flood n .洪水,洪涝灾害flow chart / flow diagram 流程图,作业图,生产过程图解fluctuate vt .波动,涨落,超伏focus n .重点,焦点,关注点; v .重视food n .食物football n. .足球forbid vt .1.禁止,不许; 2.阻止,妨碍force n .力,力量forecast v ./ n..预测,预报form n .形式,模式,方式former adj.以前的,前面的,(两者中)前者的formulate vt .1.确切地阐述(表达、说明); 2.形成(制度等),构想出(计划、建议等) forum n .论坛fossil n .化石; adj.化石的,成为化石的found v.建立,成立foundation n..基础,根本,根基fragment n .碎屑,碎片,破片,断片frame n . 框架,架子free adj.免费的,自由的frequency n .1.频繁; 2.(术语)频率frightening adj.令人害怕的,令人恐怖的front adj.前面的frontier n .1.边界,边镜; 2.尚待开发的领域frustrating adj.令人沮丧的fulfill v .完成,实现,满足(要求)function n .功能fund v .提供资金; n .资金j 本,根本, 最要, 要,影力最大本质, 本n .基本规律,基本原理,法则furnished adj.(房间)配有家具的,配备家具的further adj.进一步的,更深入的future n .未来,将来garage n .车房,车库,加油站, (汽车)修理站garden n .花园,庭园gardening n .园艺,种植花木gear n .1.(车的)速度排挡; 2.(用于某种用途的)工具,设备; 3.(尤指某种用途的)衣服,衣物gender n .性,阴性,阳性generalise v .归纳,总结,使一般化generate v.产生,发出,发(电),产生generation n .1.代,一代,一代人,同代人; 2.同一时期的产物,同代glimpse n .瞥见,看一眼goat n .山羊gold-plated adj.镀金的golf n .高尔夫球government n .政府governmental adj.政府的,国家的gradual adj.渐渐的,逐步的graduate n .研究生,毕业生; v .毕业graduation n .毕业grain n .谷物,谷类grammar n .语法grammatical adj.语法的,符合语法规则的grant n .助学金,补助金,补助费graphic n .图,图表,制图green n ./ adj.绿色,绿色的grey n ./ adj.灰色,灰色的gymnasium n .体育馆gross n .毛利,毛收入ground n .地面,地上growth n .1.生长,发育,长成,发展; 2.增长,增多,增大guarantee n .保证书,保证; v .1.保证,担保; 2.允诺,许诺guardian n .(尤指正式)监护人,保护人guide n .向导,导游,指南habitat n .栖息(地),栖居handball n.手球handle v.处理,对付,处置handout n .(会议印发的)资料,材料,讲座时发出的讲义或印刷品handwriting n .书法,笔迹harmonious adj.和谐的,融洽的,协调的harmony n .1.(感情、思想等的)和睦,一致,融洽; 2.和谐,协调harness v .1.利用(自然力)产生能源; 2.给(马等)套上挽具,把……系到(车上)harvest n .1.收获,收割,收获期; 2.收成,收获物,收获量; 3.结果,成果,后果head n .1.头,头部; 2.头头,领导headache n .头痛headlines n .新闻摘要headphone n .耳机health n .健康healthy adj.健康的heart disease/attack 心脏病height n .身高,高度helpful adj.有益的,很有用的,有帮助的heritage n .遗产,传统hesitate v.犹豫,迟疑hiking n .徒步旅行hill n .小山,丘陵hillside n .山坡,山腰hint n .指点,暗示,劝告hire v .租用,雇佣history n .历史hitch-hike n .搭便车旅行hockey n .曲棍球holiday n.假日,假期,放假home stay/family stay n .(指学生与户主家一起居住以求互利的)住家住宿(方式) homeless adj.无家可归的,没有家的homosexual adj./ n .同性恋的(人)honorary adj.名誉的,荣誉的household n .一家人,同住一座房子的人; adj.家庭的,家用的horizontal adj.横向的,水平的horse-riding n .骑马horticultural adj.园艺的,园艺学的hospital n .医院hothouse n .温室humanity n .1.人性,仁慈,博爱; 2.人,人类(总称)hunger n .饥饿hunting n .找猎hurt adj.受伤的,伤害的hypothesis n .假设ice skating 滑冰identical adj.完全相同的,一模一样的,同一的identification n .身份,确认identify v.确认,证明,识别,鉴定ignition n .1.点火,着火,发火; 2.(汽车引擎等的)点火装置,点火开关illegal adj.非法的,违法的illiterate adj.1.不识字的,文盲的; 2.无知的,教育程度不高的; v .说明,演绎,表现imitation n .1.模仿,仿效; 2.仿制品, 伪造物,赝品immature adj.1.未发育完全的苗,未成熟的; 2.不够成熟的immediate(ly) adj./ adv. 立刻(的),马上,即时(的)immune adj.(对……)免疫的,有免疫力的,不受……影响的impact n .1.冲击力,撞击力; 2.(由思想、发明、事件等造成的)影响,作用imperative adj.紧急的,迫切的,必须做的implementation n .实施,执行,贯彻implication n .暗示,含义,意味impose v .施加,把……强加于improve v.增时,提高,改善inadequate adj.不适当的,不够格的,不充分的,不能胜任的incidence n .(尤指坏事的)发生率,范围,程度incident n .1.(尤指不平常的)事件,发生的事情; 2.(尤指有意的)暴力事件,骚乱incidentally adv. 顺便说,顺便提一句income n .收入incorporate vt . 把……合并,使并入,吸收,列入,包含increase v .增加,增长incur v .引起,导致(不好的事情)infectious adj.传染病的,传染的p j 依赖别帮助,有见解,惯单行动自,自力更,自力谋生的index n .索引indicate v.表明,表示,显示,指示indigestion n .消化不良j 个别,单个,个体举风格或办事方式方特,个人的,个人特有的; n .个人,个体indoor adj.户内的,室内的induce v .诱发,诱导,诱使industry n .工业,产业,行业inflammable adj.1.可燃的,易燃的; 2.易激动的,易激怒的inflation n .1.物价飞涨,通货膨胀; 2.充气,膨胀influence v. /n .影响influential adj.有很大影响(力)的influenza n .流感inform v.通知,告知informal adj.非正式的information n .信息,消息inhabit vt .(尤指动物或大批人)居住于(某地)inhabitant n.居民,栖居的动物injured adj.受伤的,被伤害的innovation n .改革,革新,创新,发明inquiry n.调查,查询insomnia n .失眠症insomniac n..失眠者install v .安装,设置instruct v.指导,辅导intake n .吸入(数)量,纳入(数)量integral adj.构成整体所必需的,不可或缺的,完整的intend v.打算,意图,计划intensive adj.集中的,加强的,彻底的,集中力量在短期完成的interaction n..互动,相互作用interest-free adj.免利息的,免息的interesting adj.有趣的,有意思的interlibrary service 图书馆馆际互借服务intermediate adj.中等程度的,中等水平的internal adj.内部的,里面的international adj.跨国的,国际的interpret v.1.把(话语、行动等)理解为,解释,阐明; 2.翻译,口译,当口译interpretation n .解释,阐释interpreter n .口译人员interrupt v .打断,插话intersection n .立交桥,十字路口interview v .访谈,面试,采访; n .面试,访谈interviewer n .采访者,面试官intimate adj.亲密的,密切的introduction n .引言,介绍invest v .投资,入股investigate v .调查,审查,查明,探究involve v .包括,涉及,卷入irrelevant adj.不相关的,不相干的j 非常诱, 好得无拒,无抗拒具有很强影力,无受影响的irritation n.激怒,恼怒,生气,令人恼火的事情island n .岛,岛屿isolated adj.隔离的,与世隔绝的,孤立的,偏僻的issue n .(重大的)问题,议题,争论点item n .(清单上蓝天一组事物在的)一项,一件,一条jeans n .牛仔裤,粗斜纹蓝布裤journal n .1.学术期刊,周记; 2.每周要做的作业journalistic adj.新闻性的,新闻的judge v .判断,断定,估计,评价; n .法官,审判员,裁判,评委judgement n .1.判断力,识别力; 2.评判,评价kitchen n.厨房knowledge n .知识,学识,学问label v.贴标签,标记,标识labor n .劳动laboratory n..实验室labour n .1.努力,劳动(通常指体力劳动); 2.工人,劳工,工人阶级,体力劳动者lack v./n .缺乏,缺少land v.登陆,着陆,降落landlord /landlady n .房东landmark n .标志性的建筑landscape n .1.(田野)风景,(陆上)景色; 2.(陆上)风景画lane n .小路,车道latter adj./n .(刚担到两者之间)后者的launch v.1.发射,把……发射上天; 2.开始,创办; 3.出版; 4.将(产品)投放市场law n .法律lawn n.草坪leaflet n .传单,折叠广告印刷品lease n.租约lecture n .授课,讲座lecturer n .1.(大学或学院中的)讲课者,讲授者; 2.(英美大学中的)讲师legal adj.法律的legislation n .1.法律,法规; 2.立法,制定法律leisure n .休闲,空亲,闲暇lend v .借(出)length n .长度,长短librarian n .图书管理员library n .图书馆license n .驾照,执照life expectancy 寿命likelihood n .可能性linguist n .1.研究和精通几种外语的人; 2.语言学家linguistics n .语言学link n ./v. 联系,关联literacy n .(正式)识字,会读会写,有文化loan n .租借,贷款lobby n .大堂,大厅local adj.地方的,当地的locate v.坐落,位于location n .地方,地点locked adj.锁上的locomotive n .火车头,机车logical adj.1.符合逻辑的; 2.推理正确的,合理的long adj.长的loose adj.宽松的lounge n .(尤英)(私宅中的)起居室,(旅馆中的)休息室magnificent adj.壮观的,壮丽的main adj.主要的,最大的,最重要的maintain v.维持,坚持maintenance n .维持,维护,保养,维修majestic adj.雄伟的,壮丽的,威严的,庄严的major adj.主要的,较重要的,较大的,较多的majority n .1.多数,大半; 2.多数与少数的差距mammal n .哺乳动物manage v.1.管理,经营; 2.能应付,有能力做management n .1.管理,经营,处理; 2.管理层,管理人员,资方manager n .经理,管理人员manipulate v .1.控制,操纵; 2.操作,推拿manual adj.手的,手工的manufacture vt. .(尤指用机器大量)制造manufacturer n .制造商,厂家marine adj.(近)海的,海生的,海上贸易的,海运的mark v.打分,评分,评成绩; n .标记,记号market n .市场,集市marketing n .市场学,营销master n .硕士(学位)material n .材料,原料mature adj.成熟的,理智的maximum n ./ adj.最大量(的),最高点(的),最大数(的)measure n .办法,措施; v .度量,称量meat n .食用的兽肉或禽肉mechanical adj.(有关)机械的,呆板的media n .媒体,大众传播媒介medical adj.医疗的,医护的,医药的medicine n .1.药,药水; 2.医学,医术,医药medium adj. 适中的,不胖不瘦的,中等身材的membership n .成员资格,会员资格memo n .便笺,便条,备忘录mental adj.心理的,精神的metabolism n .新陈代谢methodology n .(研究某学科的)方法学,方法论,一套方法micro-computer lab 微机室middle n .中间,中部midnight n .午夜migrant n .移民,候鸟migrate v .1.(鸟随季节而)定期迁移,移栖: 2.(尤指短期)迁移,移居milestone n .里程碑,转折点million n .百万mineral n .矿物质mini-computer n .微型计算机mini-lecture n .小型讲座minimum n ./adj.最小量(的),最低点(的),最小数(的)minor adj.次要的,低级的minority n .1.少数,小部分; 2.少数民族, 少数信仰不同的人minus prep. 减; n .负数misleading adj.误导的,使想错或做错的, 将……引入歧途的model n .1.模型,模特; 2.模范,典范,好榜样; 3.样式,型号modern adj.现代工业的,摩登的。

历年托福阅读真题高频词汇收集整理(6)

历年托福阅读真题高频词汇收集整理(6)Attachment to 倾向于 preference forProtruding 凸出的 projecting Shield 保护 protect Daring 大胆bold Boosted 鼓舞 raised Inhibited 阻碍hindered Counterpart 版本，对应物 version Detectable 明显的，可探测的 apparent Sumptuous 奢侈的 luxurious Yield 供应provide Adhere 坚持stick Initiate 启动，开始 begin Modifying 改变，限制 changing Rapidity 迅速 swiftness Efficiency 效率 effectiveness Rear 抚养 raise Scale 攀登 climb Immunity 免疫，保护 protection Conspicuous 明显的 noticeable Bias 偏见prejudice Exorbitant 丰富的 expensiveUndergone 经历 experienced Consorted 交往associated Sufficient 充足 adequateAnnihilate 消灭，征服 conquer Aptly 恰当的appropriately Fashion 制造 create Article 物品 object Staples 基本产品 basic elementsInvade 侵入 move into Contemporary 当代的existing Finely 微小的 minutely Attendant 伴随的 accompanying Exponential leaps 迅速上升rapid increases Virtually 几乎完全，实际上 almost completely Pertinent 相关的 relevant Succinct 简明 concise Revise 改变 change Monopolized垄断 dominated Factions 部分 sides Flattering 赞美 complimentary Disseminated 分散 spread Accelerated 加速 increased Given way to 替代 been replaced by Reliance 依赖 dependence Picture 想象 imagine Emit 发出 give off Glowing 发光的shining Influx 流入，到达 arrivalExtraordinary 异常的 exceptional Era 时代 period of time Intriguing 吸引人的 attractive Conclusive 总结性的 definitive Preoccupation 卷入involvement Primary 基本的fundamentalEntire 整个whole。

托福考试常考词汇

托福考试常考词汇2016年托福考试常考词汇词都是由一个或几个语素构成的。

构成语素分两种，一种叫词根，指的是意义实在、在合成词内位置不固定的不成词语素和成词语素;一种叫词缀，指的是意义不实在、在合成词内位置固定在前或在后的不成词语素。

下面是店铺精心为大家整理的托福考试常考词汇，希望大家喜欢，更多内容请关注应届毕业生网!Mamount [E5maunt]总计，等于(account计算、帐目)词根词缀释义： a-加强语气，mount-山、堆本词根高阶词： mount vi. 乘马, 爬上, 增长本词根易混词： account 计算、帐目multiple [5mQltipl]多重的，多样的，多倍词根词缀释义： multi=mount-山、多，ple-词尾本词根简单词： triple [5tripl] n. 三倍数, 三个一组double [5dQbl] n. 两倍, [计] 双精度型相同的词汇点： nav-舟 (Noah 诺亚)av-鸟magnificent [mA^5nifisnt]华丽的，高贵的词根词缀释义： magn-大、宏大，ificent-后缀本词根简单词： magnify[5mA^nifai]放大，长大magnitude[5mA^nitju:d]众多，大量词根词缀释义： magn 大、宏大，itude-名词后缀本词根简单词： major 众多、大量本词根高阶词： maximum 最大量, 最大限度, 极大maximum [5mAksimEm] 最大值词根词缀释义： maxi-大，mum-number本单词反义词： minimum最小值eminent [5eminEnt] 显赫的，杰出的，有名的词根词缀释义： e-出来，min-突出，ent-的本词根简单词： mountain 山本词根高阶词： prominent 卓越的prominent [5prCminEnt]卓越的，显著的，突出的词根词缀释义： pro-超过、超前, min-突出，ent-的本单词近义词： predominant [pri5dCminEnt] adj. 卓越的, 支配的, 主要的, 突出的democrat [5demEkrAt] 民主党人词根词缀释义： dem-人民 , crat=cracy -统治本词根简单词： democracy-民主本词根高阶词：democratic[7demE5krAtik] 民主的，民主主义的demonstrate [5demEnstreit]示威、游行，示范，证明、演示词根词缀释义： demo-人民, on-在上，strate-大街。

托福考试常见熟词僻义

托福考试常见熟词僻义托福考试常见熟词僻义汇总导语：英语中一词多义的词汇有很多，词性不同，意思就更不同了。

下面是YJBYS店铺收集整理的常见熟词僻义词汇，欢迎参考!1. assume v. 假定 v. 承担;装出……的样子assume his new responsibilitiesassume an air of indifference2. address n. 地址 v. 向……讲话;探讨如何处理问题address a meetingaddress the problems of...3. appropriate a. 恰当的 v. 挪用appropriate government funds4. channel n. 频道;海峡 v. 把……导向……channel sth. into...5. compromise v./n. 妥协 v. 危及compromise her reputation6. coin v. 硬币 v. 创造(新词等)coin a new term7. concert n. 音乐会 n. 与……一起行动in concert with ...8. cause n. 原因 n. 事业the cause of women's rights9. champion n. 冠军 v. 为……而斗争(奋斗)champion the cause(事业) of...10. complex a. 复杂的 n. 综合建筑群a vast new shopping complex11. due a. 到期的 a. 适当的due care and attention12. draw v. 绘画 v. 吸引(注意或目光);从银行账户里取钱draw sb's eyedraw $8,000 in cash from a bank13. employ v. 雇佣 v. 使用，运用employ teaching methods14. exploit v. 利用 n. 英雄业绩the exploits of the early explorers15. fine v. 很好的 a. 细微的fine distinctions16. fair a. 合理的 a. 很大/远/多;晴朗的a fair amount of...That morning the weather was fair.17. fashion n. 时尚 v. 制作;形成fashion sth. from sth.18. game n. 游戏 n. 猎物 a. 愿意尝试的.big gamebe game to do sth.19. humour n. 幽默 v. 迁就humour sb.20. hit v./n. 撞击 n. 风行一时的事物a big hit21. harbour n. 港湾 v. 怀有(不好的想法)harbour some sort of grudge against sb.22. issue n. 问题 v. 发放issue ammunition to troops23. lay v. 放下 a. 外行的the lay observer24. leg n. 腿 n. 一段旅程或赛程the first leg of the journey25. make v. 制造 n. 品牌The only car parked outside is a black Saab—a different make.26. means n. 方法，手段 n. 财富a man of means27. minute n. 分钟 n. 会议记录 a. 非常小的the minutes of the meetinga minute amount28. observe v. 观察 v. 遵从;庆祝;评述observe laws and regulationsobserve Thanksgivingobserve that...29. outstanding a. 杰出的 a. 未解决的some outstanding issues30. pool n. 水塘 v. 集中……pool ideas and information31. preserve v. 保存 n. 果酱;(某群体)独有的活动peach preservesGardening is sometimes considered the preserve of the elderly.32. pale a. 苍白的 v. 使……失色The moon pales the stars with her brillance.33. project v. 投射 v. 预计project a 5% consumer price increase34. rate n. 比率 v. 评估rate his fortune35. respect v./n. 尊重 n. 方面in many respects36. rent n. 租金 n. 裂缝There were huge rents all down the side of the sofa.37. relief n. 减轻;救济金 n. (建筑)浮雕，凸出in relief38. scale n. 规模;天平 v. 攀登;缩减scale a 300m cliffBoth companies have announced plans to scale down auto production next year.39. spring n. 春天 v. 突然出现Tears sprang into her eyes as she started telling what had happened.40. school n. 学校 n. 学派;(鱼，鲸等)群the Impressionist schoola school of whales41. score n. 得分 n. 乐谱;大量He recognizes enough notation to be able to follow a score.scores of ...42. season n. 季节 v. 给……加调味;使……风干season some mustardThe washed clothes has seasoned.43. spell v. 拼写 v. 招致 n. 一段时间spell distaster for sb.after a brief spell44. sound n. 声音 adj. 合理的;健康的sound adviceas sound as a bell45. term n. 学期 n. 术语;(复数)关系the medical termbe on good terms with sb.46. trade n. 交易;贸易 n. 手艺learn a trade47. wage n. 工资 v. 发动wage war on drug pushers48. weather n. 天气 v. 受风雨侵蚀;平安渡过(难关)weather the rocksweather the storm of recession 49. wind n. 风 v. 蜿蜒wind its way along the coast50. well n. 井 v. 涌出I felt tears well up in my eyes. 【托福考试常见熟词僻义汇总】。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

托福备考资料杭州朗思教育
杭州朗思！2016托福高频多义词汇整理
词汇的积累是托福考试中最基础也是最重要的一部分，为了帮助考生们更加有效的备考托福，朗思为大家提供“2016托福高频多义词汇整理”，希望考生们能有所收获。

托福阅读中有很多多义词使用频率很高，和小编一起来看看这些词汇你都认识不~
prospect 前景，景色;前途;勘探，寻找
appreciate 理解，认识，意识到;欣赏;感激
bill n.议案，法案; .鸟嘴;账单
champion vt. 支持，拥护;n.冠军
aging n.老化，陈酿
complex n. 综合体 adj.复杂的
concern n. 公司(垄断组织“康采恩”就是它的音译)
attribute v. &n 归因于;特征，属性
default n. &v. 不履行;违约;拖欠;默认(值)
drill vt. 钻(孔);训练，操练
exploit v. 开发，利用n. 功绩
fair n. 集市，交易会;adj.公平的，美丽的 adv.公平地，直接地
fairly adv. 相当地，公平地
game n. 猎物，野味;
fashion vt. 形成，塑造 n.时尚，方式
inviting adj. 引人注目的，吸引人的
alternate v. &adj. 交替，轮流; 交替的
alternating adj.交互的，交替的
elaborate v. &adj. 精心制作，详细描述;精心制作的address v.从事，忙于;n. 演讲
appropriate v. 拨给(资金)，盗用/ adj.合适的
strain n. 血统，品系，菌株;紧张，张力;v.扭伤，拉紧article n. 物品，商品
intrigue v. &n 激发兴趣;密谋;阴谋
intriguing adj. 激发兴趣的
assume v. 承担，担任;假装;假设
bark n. 树皮; 犬吠
杭州朗思
杭州市西湖区文三路508号天苑大厦10楼F座杭州市下城区延安路366号日森控股大厦9楼。