八下英语第二单元reading

单项选择1.The letter e in the word quiet is pronounced .A. / e /B. / ə /C. / ə: /D. / ei /2. They have rules in their class.A. too much B . much too C. too many D. many too3. Please play volleyball here.A. noB. doC. don’tD. not4. can you see in the picture?A. What otherB. What elseC. Other whatD. Where else5. Our teacher told us in class.A. not to eatB. don’t eatC. not eatD. to not eat6.---- _________ Sam _______go to bed by ten?A. Do; has to B .Does; have to C. Does; has to D. Do, have to7. My mother was ill, so I ________look after her at home.A. mustB. had toC. couldD. has to8. ---What are the school rules?---We _____ arrive late for class.A. don’tB. can’tC. aren’tD. don’t have to9. Please listen ___ the teacher carefully.A. toB. onC. atD. of10. We don’t know Jack _____ Bruce.A. andB. orC. aboutD. of11. Students can’t _____ hat s in the classroom.A. put onB. wearC. inD. wearing12. Don’t _____ TV after class.A. watchB. watchingC. to watchD. to watching13. He often _____ English with the classmates.A. practice speakB. practices speakC. practices speakingD. practice speaking14. There is ______ water on the floor.A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too15. We can’t be late _______ school.A. ofB. onC. atD. for16. Please help me _____ English.A. speakingB. to learningC. with speakD. learn17. Lulu, don’t the dirty shoes in the bedroom.A. leaveB. forgetC. dropD. get18. Eric can’t be on time, Leo can’t be on time .A. alsoB. tooC. as wellD. eithe19. There is lots of homework for middle school students, we have fun.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. neverD. often20. Ms, we will have a math test next week.A. Good ideaB. have a good timeC. I’m glad to hear thatD. Good luck!完型填空Jack lost(丢失)his Job last week. It was difficult for him to find another 1. 2told him that it was possible（可能的） to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers3 . He decided to get there 4. So he went to the railway station and got 5 a train. He was the only one in the car(车厢). The train started. Suddenly a man came in 6 a gun（枪）and said to him, “Your money 7your life!” Jack sat there without 8 up.“I 9 any money,” Jack answered.“Then why are you so afraid of me?”the man asked angri ly.“Because I 10you were the conductor, and I didn’t buy a ticket,” answered Jack.1. A. work B. jobs C. ones D. one2. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. No one3.A. from B. farther C. away D. off4. A. by bike B. on foot C. by train D. by bus5. A. off B. on C. up D. to6. A. with B. has C. have D. there was7. A. but B. and C. so D. or8. A. stands B. standing C. stood D. stand9. A. don’t hav e B. have no C. didn’t have D. had10. A. know B. didn’t know C. think D. thought阅读理解AMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are smallchildren. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language. Why do all these people want to learn English?It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.1. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.A. No, they aren'tB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they aren't2. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard3. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question4. "Their own language" means ____.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese5. What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?A. 和他们一起学习B. 自学C. 向他们学习D. 通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant . He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（惩罚）, so he drank the poison to kill himself.6.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B7.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servant8.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant9.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody10.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kindCEveryone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the environment(环境) are bad, it will affect（影响）our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest a t home. So the environment is very important to us.It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.11.The writer tell us that________.A. we like working when we are illB. germs can’t live in the water.C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.D. we feel well when the environment is good.12.Germs are________.A. very small thi ngs that you can’t see with your eyes.B. the things that don’t effect people.C. the things that you can find with your eyes.D. the things that are very big.13. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.A. on the small thingB. in air and dustC. only in dirty waterD. everywhere14.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?A. I will feel nothing.B. I won’t mind.C. I will feel tense.D. I will feel painful.15. From the passage we know that________.A. e nvironment doesn’t affect our lifeB. we don’t need to improve our environmentC. germs may make us illD. if the environment is better, germs will be more.选词填空hear, tear, but, knife, baby, you, cry, take, each, wantThere are two women in the same house and they each have a baby. 1 one of the babies dies, and its mother 2 the other baby and puts it in her own bed.Then they have a quarrel.“No, this is my child, the dead one is 3 .” says the other. Both of them 4 the living baby. Now they have to see a judge. After the judge 5 their story, he says, “Bring me a 6 , cut the baby in two, and give each woman one 7.”“That’sfair ,”says one woman.“Please give her the baby,” 8 the other woman in tears.Then the judge points to the woman in 9 and says, “I see ,you are the 10 mother.”句型转换1．We can’t listen to music in the classroom.(改为祈使句)to music in the classroom.2．Eat in class, please.(改为否定句)_________ in class, please.3．They have to clean the classroom every day.（对划线部分提问）they have to _________every day.4.She has to wash clothes every week. (改为一般疑问句)Does she w ash her clothes every day.5. I can eat in the dining hall. (提问)___________ __________ you eat?6. late, can, arrive, for, we, not, school (连成一句)_________________________________________.B) 同义句转换7. Get up early.Don’t __________ too _________.8. What other place do you have to go to?__________ _________ do you have to go?单词拼写1.Don’t f with others.2.What e do you want to say?3.Don’t eat meals in the c .4.Can we wear h in class?5. Don’t talk l at home.6. No t in class.7. There are some c___________ in the park.8. I enjoy w_________ clothes at home.9. We often go to the C_________ Palace after school.10. The people here are very f___________.。