中考英语真题潍坊市初中学业水平考试

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山东省潍坊市2020年中考英语试题(解析版)

2020年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试题满分90分，考试时间为90分钟；2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。

所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。

一、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A①Amy:Bye,Lucy.I have to bounce!Lucy:What?Amy:I have to bounce.You know—I have to go.We say that a lot in San Francisco.②Lucy:That's cool!What other things do you and your friends say?Amy:Well,for example,we say someone is'sketchy'if we think they aren't very nice.Lucy:Sketchy?All right I like it.③Amy:What about things you say here in Britain?Lucy:Well,if I say‘He's tasty’,do you know what it means?Amy:Beats me!Lucy:It means he's good-looking.④Amy:Look,there's Dave.He's quite tasty,isn't he?Lucy:Well,he's a bit sketchy sometimes—but I like him!Dave:Hi!What are you two laughing about?Amy:I can't tell you now—I have to bounce!Dave:Huh?1.The two girls are mainly talking about________.A.the boyB.the languageC.their friendsD.their hometowns2.The three characters are making a conversation in________according to the picture.A.a school yardB.a supermarketC.a libraryD.a cinema3.When they say"A girl is tasty"in Britain,it means she is________.A.kindB.smartC.prettyD.happy【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C【解析】对话大意：这是Lucy和Amy在谈论英国和美国存在的一些常用语，之后Dave也加入其中。

精品解析：2023年山东省潍坊市中考英语真题(解析版)

A
Joel: You’re not going to believe this. My dad is running in this!
Debbie: Your dad? The marathon? I didn’t know he liked doing sport.
Joel: Well, he doesn’t, really. He does a bit of running now and then, and he goes to the gym and that sort of thing. But there’s no way he could finish a marathon.
Three days later
Pete: So Joel, how did your dad do?
Joel: Hahahaha ... it took him 7 hours and 12 minutes.
Jess: So he finished it? That’s fantastic!
Joel: Yeah, but guess what? He was slower than any other runner in the race!
Pete: Still we’re talking about 26 miles here. That’s an awful lot of running. There’s no way I could do that!
Debbie: It would take me more than a month. And honestly, Joel, do you think you could do it?
Joel: Well, perhaps you’re right. I’ve never thought about it like that, I suppose.

2021年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题

2021年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12021 Weifang Junior High School Academic Ability Examination English TestPart I Reading Comprehension (35 points)Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four possible answers marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1-5 are based on the following passage.Tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. It is drunk by millions of people in many countries. However, there are some differences in the ways people drink tea and what they add to it.In Britain, people usually drink tea with a little milk and, in some cases, sugar. In some parts of Asia, people drink teawithout milk, but they add a piece of lemon or a few mint leaves. In Russia, people like their tea with a slice of lemon and a teaspoon of honey. In India, people drink sweet, milky tea, which is called chai.Tea is also considered to be a relaxing drink that calms you down and makes you feel comfortable. Whether it is for socializing with friends or just sitting quietly reading on your own, tea is the perfect beverage.1. What do British people usually add to their tea?A) Milk and sugar.B) Lemon and mint.C) Honey and lemon.D) Milk and lemon.2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A) Tea is drunk by millions of people.B) Tea is a popular drink around the world.C) Tea is always drunk with milk.D) Tea is considered to be a relaxing drink.3. How do people in some parts of Asia drink tea?A) With milk and sugar.B) With lemon and mint.C) With honey and lemon.D) Sweet and milky.4. What is chai?A) Tea with lemon and mint.B) Tea with milk and sugar.C) Tea with honey and lemon.D) Sweet, milky tea.5. Why is tea considered to be the perfect beverage?A) Because it makes you feel uncomfortable.B) Because it helps you make friends.C) Because it helps you relax.D) Because it helps you sleep.Part II Vocabulary and Grammar (45 points)Directions: There are 15 questions in this part. For each of them, choose the best answer from the four options given and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.21. Mary can't go to the concert with us. She ______ to a business meeting.A) goesB) is goingC) has goneD) has been22. He said that he ______ the book the next day.A) will returnB) would returnC) returnsD) is returning23. My sister ______ in the living room when I got home.A) studiesB) is studyingC) was studyingD) studied24. By the time you arrive at the airport, I ______ here for two hours.A) amB) will beC) have beenD) have25. They ______ to a different restaurant if they had known the food was bad.A) wouldn't goB) won't goC) haven't goneD) didn't goPart III Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by six questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four possible answers marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1-6 are based on the following passage.Traveling is one of the best ways to learn about different cultures and experience new things. People who travel often say that it changes them in many ways and makes them more open-minded.However, traveling can also have some negative effects. For example, it can be stressful and tiring, especially if you have a long journey. Also, there is always the possibility of getting sick in a foreign country where you are not familiar with the health care system. Another negative aspect of traveling is that it can be expensive, especially if you want to go to popular tourist destinations.Despite these negative aspects, most people find that the benefits of traveling outweigh the disadvantages. They enjoy exploring new places, trying different foods, and meeting new people. Traveling also allows them to relax and take a break from their daily routines.1. According to the passage, what is one of the negative aspects of traveling?A) It is expensive.B) It changes people.C) It allows people to relax.D) It helps people learn about different cultures.2. What is one of the possible negative effects of traveling mentioned in the passage?A) It is stressful and tiring.B) It is a good way to learn about different cultures.C) It allows people to experience new things.D) It makes people more open-minded.3. Why do most people find the benefits of traveling outweigh the disadvantages?A) Because they enjoy exploring new places and trying different foods.B) Because they find it stressful and tiring.C) Because they find it expensive.D) Because they find it difficult to relax.4. What does traveling allow people to do?A) Explore new places.B) Try different foods.C) Meet new people.D) All of the above.Part IV Writing (40 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic "My Dream Job". You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1. What is your dream job?2. Why do you want to do this job?3. What do you need to do to achieve your dream?4. ConclusionSample Answer:My Dream JobMy dream job is to become a successful businesswoman. I have always been interested in business and entrepreneurship, and I believe that by pursuing this career, I can achieve my full potential and make a positive impact on the world.I want to do this job because I have a passion for creating new ideas and solving problems. I enjoy the challenge of starting a new venture and seeing it grow and succeed. I also want to bemy boss and have the freedom to make my decisions and set my schedule.To achieve my dream, I need to work hard and develop my skills in business management and entrepreneurship. I also need to network with other professionals in the industry and learn from their experiences. Finally, I need to stay focused and persistent and never give up on my goal, no matter how challenging it may be.In conclusion, my dream job is to become a successful businesswoman and make a positive impact on the world. I am confident that with hard work and determination, I can achieve my goals and create a successful career for myself.Overall, the 2021 Weifang Junior High School Academic Ability Examination English Test is a comprehensive test that assesses students' reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing skills. Students are expected to demonstrate their ability to understand and analyze texts, use appropriate grammar and vocabulary, and express their ideas clearly and effectively in writing. By preparing well for this test, students can improve their English proficiency and achieve success in their academic studies.篇22021 Weifang City Junior High School Academic Achievement TestPart I ListeningSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. On Sunday. B. In the morning. C. On Saturday. D. In the afternoon.2. A. Visiting his grandparents. B. Going to the movies. C. Having a picnic. D. Studying for exams.3. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, she is.D. No, she isn’t.4. A. At 2 o’clock. B. At 3 o’clock. C. At 4 o’clock. D. At 5 o’clock.5. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. By train.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear four passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. After you hear a passage and the questions about it, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the questions you have heard.Questions 6 to 8 are based on the passage you will hear.6. A. To visit his grandparents. B. To visit his friends.C. To visit his cousins.D. To visit his aunt.7. A. Because he had never been to the countryside before.B. Because he loved nature.C. Because he needed to escape the city.D. Because he wanted to go hiking.8. A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. At night.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you will hear.9. A. He wants to visit his parents. B. He needs help with his math homework. C. He has a question about chemistry. D. He has an emergency.10. A. The library. B. Room 203. C. The school office. D. The teacher’s lounge.11. A. Introduction to Chemistry. B. Advanced Math.C. Geography.D. History.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you will hear.12. A. To find some firewood. B. To take a walk in the forest. C. To find his lost keys. D. To explore the surroundings.13. A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. In the living room. D. In the garden.14. A. At the bottom of the stairs. B. In the garage.C. Under the washing machine.D. Behind the shed.15. A. The backyard. B. The front yard. C. The forest. D. The neighbor’s house.Part II ReadingSection ADirections: In this section, you will read five short passages. After each passage, there will be two sets of questions. Answer the questions based on what is stated or implied in the passages.Passage 1Jordan is always busy with homework, projects, andafter-school activities. She is organized and knows how to manage her time effectively. She is also a great friend, always willing to lend a hand when someone needs help.Questions 16-20 are based on Passage 1.16. What is Jordan busy with?A. Sports.B. TV shows.C. School-related activities.D. Cooking.17. How does Jordan manage her time effectively?A. By watching TV.B. By playing games.C. By being organized.D. By being lazy.18. What kind of friend is Jordan?A. Not helpful.B. Very busy.C. Always willing to help.D. Never available.19. When does Jordan lend a hand to her friends?A. Never.B. Rarely.C. Sometimes.D. Always.20. What is Jordan willing to do for her friends?A. Nothing.B. A little.C. Everything.D. Cooking.Passage 2Liam loves to play video games and spend time with his friends. He is outgoing and enjoys meeting new people. He is the life of the party and always brings a good vibe wherever he goes.Questions 21-25 are based on Passage 2.21. What does Liam love to do in his free time?A. Read books.B. Play video games.C. Watch movies.D. Sleep.22. How does Liam feel in social situations?A. Shy.B. Reserved.C. Outgoing.D. Angry.23. What type of people does Liam enjoy meeting?A. Nobody.B. Animals.C. New people.D. Old friends.24. How does Liam act at parties?A. He is bored.B. He brings a good vibe.C. He leaves early.D. He ruins everything.25. How does Liam make others feel?A. Sad.B. Happy.C. Angry.D. Bored.Passage 3Sophie is a talented artist who loves to paint and draw. She is inspired by nature and loves to create art that reflects its beauty. She dreams of becoming a famous painter one day and sharing her art with the world.Questions 26-30 are based on Passage 3.26. What does Sophie love to do as an artist?A. Sing.B. Dance.C. Paint.D. Cook.27. What inspires Sophie's art?A. Animals.B. Cities.C. Nature.D. Technology.28. What does Sophie dream of becoming?A. A teacher.B. A famous painter.C. An accountant.D. A doctor.29. How does Sophie want to share her art with the world?A. By hiding it.B. By selling it.C. By burning it.D. By sharing it.30. What is Sophie passionate about?A. Business.B. Art.C. Science.D. Math.Section BDirections: In this section, you will read a passage with ten questions. Each question has four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question.July is the hottest month in Weifang City, with an average temperature of 30°C. The weather can be quite humid and uncomfortable, so it's important to stay hydrated and wear light clothing. Many people escape the heat by visitingair-conditioned malls or swimming pools. Some people also enjoy spending time outdoors, taking advantage of the warm weather for picnics or outdoor sports activities. Despite the heat, July is a popular month for tourists, with many visitors coming to Weifang to explore the city's historical sites, attend festivals, and enjoy local cuisine.Questions 31 to 40 are based on the passage you have just heard.31. What is the average temperature in Weifang City in July?A. 20°C.B. 25°C. C. 30°C.D. 35°C.32. How does the weather feel in July?A. Dry.B. Hot and humid.C. Cold and windy.D. Rainy.33. What should people wear in July in Weifang City?A. Heavy jackets.B. Umbrellas.C. Light clothing.D. Boots.34. How do people escape the heat in July?A. By wearing heavy clothing.B. By staying indoors.C. By visiting air-conditioned places.D. By going for a run.35. What do some people enjoy doing outdoors in July?A. Watching TV.B. Reading books.C. Picnics and outdoor sports activities.D. Sleeping.36. What makes July a popular month for tourists in Weifang City?A. Rain.B. Snow.C. Historical sites, festivals, local cuisine.D. No attractions.37. What do visitors to Weifang City enjoy in July?A. Only the rainy weather.B. Only the snow.C. Historical sites, festivals, local cuisine.D. Nothing.38. Why do some people visit air-conditioned malls in July?A. To shop.B. To escape the heat.C. To get wet.D. To watch movies.39. How can one stay hydrated in July?A. By drinking coffee.B. By eating ice cream.C. By drinking water.D. By eating pizza.40. What do some people enjoy doing in July in Weifang City?A. Staying indoors.B. Going to work.C. Watching TV.D. Exploring the city's historical sites, attending festivals, enjoying local cuisine.Part III WritingDirections: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic My Dream Job. You shouldwrite at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.我的梦想工作1. 我的梦想工作是……2. 我选择这个职业的原因……3. 我将如何实现我的梦想【参考范文】我的梦想工作是成为一名医生。

山东省潍坊市2020年中考英语真题试题

2020年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题第1卷(共75分)一、听力测试(共20小题；每小题l分．满分20分)(一)听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。

1. A. He is fine. B. He is seventy. C. He is short.2. A. His favourite food is pizza. B. He likes all of us. C. He is tall and fat.3. A. I have already eaten. B. Good idea. C. What a beautiful park!4. A. I’m sor ry to hear that. B. Wow ! A blue bike. C. That sounds beautiful.5. A. It's three-thirty. B. It's Friday. C. It's June 14th.(二)听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题答案的图画，每段对话和问题读两遍。

(三)听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11. What is the father reading at the beginning of the conversation?A. A novel.B. A magazine.C. A newspaper.12. What kind of book does the girl want to read?A. A book about animals.B. A book on dolls.C. A book about candy and cookies.听第二段对话．回答第13、l4、l5小题。

13. Who does the woman buy the shoes for?A. Herself.B. Her son.C. Her grandson.14. What does the woman care about most?A. The size.B.The color.C. The price.15. How much change will the woman get?A. $35.B. $65.C. $75.(四)请听一段新闻，根据新闻内容，写出所缺单词，每空一词．新闻读两遍。

潍坊市中考英语试题、试题解析及听力原文

年潍坊市初中学业水平考试
英语试题
注意事项：
.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷分，第Ⅱ卷分，共分，考试时间为分钟；
.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷（共分）
一、听力测试（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
（一）听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。
’’—.
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(聊天) .’.
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?（根据短文内容回答问题）
.（请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语）
.（请根据第四段内容列举与父母聊天的两个好处）
()
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.（请在文末空白处填入一个适当的词或短语）
.（请结合实际，写一个英语句子描述你和父母曾做过的一件事，不得重复文中内容）
六、翻译句子（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
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（答案不唯一，句子应为过去时，时态错误扣分；其他单词拼写有误，每词分）
六、翻译句子（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
答案基本固定，但允许有差异，只要符合句意，无语法错误即可得分。每小题中若主要考点有误，扣分；其他单词错误一个扣分，扣完为止。
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七、词汇应用（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
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八、写作（满分分）
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绝密★启用前试卷类型：Ａ
年潍坊市初中学业水平考试
英语试题
友情提示：书写规范，字迹清楚，卷面整洁。
.答题前请先填写密封线内及答题卡上的个人信息；
.请将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
第Ⅰ卷听力测试（五）（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
.....
第Ⅱ卷（共分）
五、阅读表达（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

中考潍坊英语试题及答案

中考潍坊英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 听句子，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）1. A) Monday B) Tuesday C) Wednesday2. A) 7:00 B) 7:30 C) 8:003. A) By bus B) By train C) By car4. A) In a restaurant B) In a library C) In a park5. A) To go shopping B) To watch a movie C) To visit a museumB. 听对话，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共10分）6. What is the man going to do?A) To buy a gift. B) To send a letter. C) To meet a friend.7. What time does the train leave?A) At 3:00 pm. B) At 3:30 pm. C) At 4:00 pm.8. Why does the woman refuse the invitation?A) She is busy. B) She is sick. C) She has another appointment.9. What does the man suggest the woman do?A) To take a rest. B) To see a doctor. C) To drink some water.10. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student. B) Boss and employee. C) Friends.C. 听短文，完成信息记录（每空1分，共5分）11. The speaker is talking about _______.12. The first step is to _______.13. The second step involves _______.14. The final step is to _______.15. The speaker believes that _______.二、阅读理解部分（共30分）A. 阅读选择题（每题2分，共10分）16-20. 根据所给的短文内容，选择最佳答案。

2024年山东省潍坊市潍城区中考一模英语试题(原卷版)

试卷类型：A2024年初中学业水平模拟考试(一)英语试题2024.04注意事项：1.本试题满分110分，考试时间为90分钟；2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。

所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效；3.非选择题用黑色中性笔作答。

友情提示：相信自己，祝你成功！一、阅读理解(共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AIn 2013, Chinese President Xi Jinping proposed (提议) the initiatives (倡议) of jointly building a Silk Road Economic Belt and a 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, which became known as the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI, “一带一路”倡议). Since then the BRI has gone through a long journey of growth. The year of 2023 marked its 10th anniversary (周年纪念) of the BRI.1. What is the picture about?A. A poster of 10th anniversary of the BRI.B. An interview with the students on the BRI.C A survey on students’ opinions on the BRI.D. A report about the development of the BRI.2. Which of the following is TRUE?A. 62 students know much information about the BRI.B. 28% of stories they know are about cultural exchanges.C. Singapore is the top BRI country that is mentioned most.D. Most of the students first heard about the BRI from their parents.3. Which part of a newspaper is the material probably from?A. Your Voice.B. Our World.C. Travel World.D. Science Study.BOnce upon a time, there lived a big mango tree. A little boy loved to come and play on it every day.Time went by. The little boy got a bit older and he no longer played on the tree.One day, the boy came back to the tree with a sad look on his face.“Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy.“I am no longer a kid. I don’t play on trees anymore.” the boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.”“Sorry, I don’t have money. But you can pick my mangoes and sell them, so you will have money.” The boy was excited. He picked all the mangoes on the tree and left happily.Twenty years later, the boy had grown into a man. He returned to the tree again.“Come and play with me,” the tree said.“I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house.”“Sorry I don’t have a house, but you can cut off my branches to build your house.”The man cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy..,Forty years later, the man returned. He was much older.“Sorry, my boy, but I don’t have anything for you anymore, except my dying roots (根),” the tree said.“I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years,” the man replied.“Good! Old tree roots are the best place to lean on (依靠) and rest. Come and sit down with me.”The man sat down. The tree was glad to see him once again.4. Why did the boy pick all the mangoes on the tree?A. Because he wanted to eat them.B. Because he needed money to buy toys.C. Because he didn’t want other people to eat them.D. Because he wanted to share them with his family.5. When did the man usually come back to the mango tree?A. Whenever he was on holiday.B. Whenever he missed it.C. Whenever he needed money.D. Whenever he was unhappy.6. What did the tree want for the boy?A. Happiness.B. Health.C. Wealth.D. Success.7. What can we learn from the story?A. We should be thankful for others’ help.B. As we grow older, we should get more happiness.C We should always depend on others for happiness.D. Trees are important for providing us with what we need.CWhen you eat something, your stomach breaks down its large molecules (分子) into smaller ones. Many people like to eat pineapples. So when you eat pineapples, they can “eat” you by breaking down the molecules that make up the cells (细胞) in your body.Pineapples have certain enzymes (酶) that can break down proteins (蛋白质). Many smaller molecules like the pearls (珍珠) come together to form the long pearl necklace of a protein. You can cut a necklace with scissors. In the.same way, the enzymes in pineapples “cut up” proteins.All living things have proteins. They are an important part of the cells in your body. If an enzyme can break down a protein, it can break down cells as well. So will the cells of your tongue (舌头) when you eat pineapple. This is why your mouth will hurt if you eat too much pineapple.But luckily, the cells in your tongue cure itself fast. And after you have swallowed the pineapple, the special enzymes will be broken down by your stomach. It won’t “eat” you anymore.Why does pineapple have these enzymes? In fact, the enzymes in unripe (未成熟的) pineapple are stronger than those in ripe pineapple. Therefore, some scientists believe that they are created by the plant to prevent animals from eating its unripe fruit. Once the fruit is ripe, its enzymes won’t hurt an animal’s tongue and the fruit will be okay to eat.Another reason is that the enzymes help the seed to grow up. They play an important role in sending messages to the cells of the plant. These messages tell the cells when to start and stop growing. Without these enzymes, the seed may not be able to properly develop.8. How does a pine apple “eat” you?A. By changing into a monster that eats people.B. By cutting a necklace with a pair of scissors.C. By breaking down its large molecules into smaller ones.D. By breaking down the molecules that make up the cells in your body.9. Why will your mouth hurt if you eat too much pineapple?A. Because the pineapples contain proteins.B. Because there are special cells in your mouth.C. Because the enzymes will break down the cells of your tongue.D. Because the proteins will break down the cells of your tongue.10. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. Fruits.B. Enzymes.C. Plants.D. Proteins.11. What is the best title for the passage?A. Do You Eat Pineapples?B. How Pineapples Grow up?C. Why Pineapples Are Delicious?D. Can Pineapples “Eat” You?DIt’s Good to Ask for HelpPart of growing up is learning how to work things out for yourself. However, you don’t have to struggle aloneall the time. ____12____When you might need helpThere are lots of reasons why you could need help, for example, with schoolwork, learning a new skill, or when you feel sad, worried or angry. When you find something difficult, or it takes a long time to make progress, you may feel discouraged. These are all signs that you need help.What stops you asking for helpAsking for help isn’t always easy. You might feel red-faced that you need help, or you think asking for a helping hand is a sign of weakness. ____13____Angela McMillan, a counsellor (顾问) who advises young people, says asking for help can also feel risky, especially when you are not sure who to ask.Asking for help is braveEveryone finds things difficult sometimes — you’re not the only one. ____14____ “Letting someone in, believing in them and asking them to listen to you and help you solve a problem takes great courage,” she said.Asking for help is good for you____15____ There are other benefits too. By asking for help, you practice speaking up for yourself and saying what you need. It shows you how someone else might feel when they’re struggling, which means you could be more able to offer a hand when someone needs it.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

2021年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题

2021年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Weifang City Junior High School Academic Proficiency ExaminationEnglish Test 2021Part I Listening Comprehension (20 Points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. By car.B. By plane.C. By bike.D. By train.2. A. Monday.B. Wednesday.C. Saturday.D. Sunday.3. A. It’s in the kitchen.B. It’s on the table.C. It’s under the bed.D. It’s in the drawer.4. A. Tomato soup.B. Mushroom soup.C. Corn soup.D. Beef soup.5. A. Yes, you are right.B. No, you are wrong.C. Sorry, I don’t agree.D. I can't believe it.6. A. In Africa.B. In Asia.C. In Europe.D. In America.7. A. Next Tuesday.B. Next Wednesday.C. Next Thursday.D. Next Friday.8. A. Football.B. Volleyball.C. Basketball.D. Tennis.9. A. Summer.B. Autumn.C. Winter.D. Spring.10. A. In the library.B. In the restaurant.C. In the hospital.D. In the cinema.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage. After reading the passage, you will hear five questions. You must choose the best answer A, B, C, D or E to each question. The questions will be spoken only once.A recent study from the United States suggests that children who watch too much TV may not do so well at school. According to research, children who spent more than two hours a day in front of the TV scored lower on tests than those who watched TV for less than two hours.The study found that children who watched more TV had more trouble with reading and had a poorer understanding of mathematical concepts. The results showed that children who spent less time watching TV were better at recognizing letters, numbers, shapes and colors.The study, which involved 2,500 children aged between three and five, stated that watching TV did not affect all childrenin the same way. Some children did not appear to be affected by their viewing habits.In another test, children were divided into three groups. The first group was allowed to watch TV for less than two hours a day, the second group watched between two and four hours, and the third group watched for more than four hours a day. The group that watched for less than two hours scored much higher on tests than the other two groups.The study’s author said the information should help parents make decisions about their children’s TV viewing habits. She advised parents to consider alternatives to TV viewing, such as reading, playing games and painting.11. What is the passage mainly about?A. A recent study from the US.B. The effects of TV on children’s learning.C. Information about children aged three to five.D. How TV viewing habits affect children.E. Alternatives to TV viewing for children.12. According to the passage, which group of children performed best on tests?A. The first group.B. The second group.C. The third group.D. All groups performed equally.E. The study did not mention the test results.13. According to the study, what were the key problem areas for children who watched more TV?A. Spelling and keyboard skills.B. Reading and mathematical understanding.C. Personal and social skills.D. Physical education and health.E. None of these.14. How many children took part in the study?A. 2,000.B. 2,400.C. 2,500.D. 3,000.E. The study did not mention the number.15. What advice does the author give to parents?A. To allow children to watch TV for two hours a day.B. To reduce children’s TV viewing time.C. To help children with homework.D. To let children watch TV for more than four hours.E. To enroll children in extracurricular activities.Part II Use of English (15 Points)Section ADirections: The following passage is taken from a news article. In the passage, some words and phrases have been numbered and supported by a number in brackets. For each blank in the passage, four answer choices are given below the passage. Choose the best answer from the four choices to fill in each blank.History is a science that studies the past and _____16_____ (understand) human behavior and societies over time. History provides an insight into how traditional people lived, howsocieties were formed, how social _______17_____ (change) occurred over time, and how individuals and societies handled difficulties. Moreover, history allows people to view how historical events have _______18______ (influence) cultures, politics, economies, and societies. History helps to explain the present by acknowledging and understanding the past. People recollect history to understand the root _______19_____ (cause) and the long-lasting ___20__ (effect) of events.16. A. understandingB. understandC. understoodD. to be understood17. A. changesB. changedC. changingD. change18. A. influencedB. influentialC. influencesD. influence19. A. causesB. causeC. causedD. causing20. A. effectsB. affectingC. effectingD. effectsSection BDirections: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in parentheses.Education plays a vital role in the ____21____ (develop) of individuals and communities. It is essential for nationsto____22____(rise) their educational system to ensure a bright future for their citizens. By _____23_____ (provide) quality education, students are equipped with the necessary knowledge and skills to succeed in life. An educated ____24____ (society) is a prosperous society.21. development22. raise23. providing24. societyPart III Reading Comprehension (40 Points)Section ADirections: Read the following passage. Answer the questions after it.Summer vacation is a great time for kids to relax and have fun, but it can also be a time for learning. There are many opportunities to learn outside of school, by trying new activities or exploring different topics that interest you.One way to keep learning during the summer is to read books. Reading helps improve language skills, expands vocabulary, and can provide knowledge about various subjects. You can visit your local library or bookstore to find books that interest you.Another way to learn during the summer is to participate in educational programs. Many organizations offer summer camps or workshops that focus on specific topics such as science, art, orsports. These programs can be a fun way to learn and make new friends.Finally, summer is a great time to explore the outdoors. You can visit museums, parks, or nature reserves to learn about the world around you. You can also try new activities such as hiking, swimming, or camping.By staying curious and open to new experiences, you can continue learning and growing during the summer break.Questions:25. What is one way to keep learning during the summer?26. Where can you find books to read during the summer?27. What are some educational programs that kids can participate in during the summer?28. How can kids learn about the world around them during the summer?Section BDirections: Read the following passage. Choose the best answer to each question.The internet has changed the way people communicate, work, and access information. It has made it easier for people to connect with others, share ideas, and learn new things. However, the internet also poses risks, such as privacy concerns, cyberbullying, and misinformation.One of the benefits of the internet is its ability to connect people from all over the world. Social media platforms allow individuals to communicate with friends and family, as well as meet new people with shared interests. Online forums and communities provide a space for people to discuss ideas, ask questions, and collaborate on projects.Another benefit of the internet is the wealth of information available online. Websites, blogs, and online courses offer resources on a wide range of topics, from education and healthcare to travel and entertainment. People can access information anytime, anywhere, and learn at their own pace.However, the internet also has its drawbacks. Privacy concerns have become a major issue as personal information is collected and shared online. Cyberbullying, harassment, and online scams are common problems that individuals face on the internet. In addition, the spread of misinformation and fake newshas created challenges for individuals seeking reliable information online.Despite its risks, the internet has become an essential tool for communication, education, and entertainment. By being aware of the potential risks and taking steps to protect one’s privacy and safety, individuals can make the most of the internet’s benefits.Questions:29. What are some benefits of the internet?30. How has the internet changed the way people communicate?31. What challenges do individuals face on the internet?32. How can individuals protect themselves from the risks of the internet?Part IV Writing (25 Points)Directions: Write an essay of about 150 words on the following topic.Topic: The importance of learning a second language- Why is it important to learn a second language?- What are the benefits of being bilingual?- How can learning a second language help you in your personal and professional life?Remember to:- Write a clear introduction and conclusion- Support your points with reasons and examples- Use proper grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure以上是2021年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题。

2021年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题

2021年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12021 Weifang City Junior High School Academic Achievement Examination - English TestPart I. Vocabulary and GrammarSection A. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.1. Can I borrow your pencil? I seem to have _______ mine.A. forgetB. forgottenC. forgotD. forgetting2. The students _______ to the museum on their class trip last week.A. goB. goesD. went3. Kate prefers to do her homework by herself instead of asking for _______ help.A. hersB. sheC. herD. hers'4. Tom's father promised to _______ him a bike if he passed all his exams.A. buyB. buysC. boughtD. buying5. Sarah was _______ when she saw her birthday present from her friends.A. surprisingB. surprisedD. surprisinglySection B. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets.6. If you _______ (study) hard, you will pass your exams.7. Tom (not, watch) TV when his mom called last night.8. The cat (knock) the glass off the table just now.9. She always _______ (listen) to music while she does her homework.10. You should _______ (not, skip) breakfast in the morning.Part II. Reading ComprehensionRead the following passages and answer the questions.Passage 1Have you ever wondered how people celebrate New Year's around the world? In Spain, people eat 12 grapes at midnight for good luck. In Japan, people ring bells 108 times to let go of their sins. In Denmark, it is a tradition to break plates on your friends' doorsteps on New Year's Eve. The Chinese New Year is celebrated with firecrackers, dragon dances, and lots of delicious food. How do you celebrate New Year's in your country?Questions:11. What do people do in Spain at midnight on New Year's Eve?12. How do people in Japan let go of their sins?13. What is a tradition in Denmark on New Year's Eve?14. How is the Chinese New Year celebrated?Passage 2Global warming is a serious issue that is affecting our planet. Temperatures are rising, glaciers are melting, and extreme weather events are becoming more common. It is important for everyone to do their part to reduce their carbon footprint. We can all make small changes in our daily lives, such as using less plastic, carpooling, and recycling. Remember, every little bit helps to save our planet.Questions:15. What is global warming, and how is it affecting our planet?16. What can individuals do to reduce their carbon footprint?17. Why is it important to make small changes in our daily lives to help the environment?Part III. WritingWrite an essay of at least 150 words on the following topic:"Describe your favorite vacation and why it was special to you."Remember to include details about where you went, what you did, and why it was your favorite vacation.End of Test. Good luck!篇2Weifang City Junior High School Academic Proficiency Examination (2021) - English testPart 1: ListeningSection A: Listen to the following dialogue and choose the correct answer to each question.1. What is the man's problem?A. He lost his wallet.B. He missed his flight.C. He forgot his passport.2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. At a bank.B. At an airport.C. At a hotel.Section B: Listen to the following monologue and fill in the blanks with the correct information.3. Name of the museum: _____________4. Opening hours: ______________5. Special exhibition: ____________________Part 2: ReadingSection A: Read the passage and answer the questions."Technology in the Classroom"Technology has become an integral part of education. Many schools are incorporating laptops, tablets, and interactive whiteboards into their classrooms to enhance learning. While some argue that traditional methods are still effective, others believe that technology is the way forward.6. What is the main idea of the passage?7. What are some advantages of using technology in the classroom?Section B: Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words."Global Warming"Global warming is a serious issue that affects the planet. The rise in temperatures is causing changes in the climate, leading to more frequent natural disasters, such as hurricanes and droughts. It is important for individuals to _______________ in order to protect the environment.Part 3: WritingWrite an essay on the following topic: "The Impact of Social Media on Teenagers".In your essay, discuss the positive and negative effects of social media on teenagers. Provide examples and personal experiences to support your points.Remember to use proper grammar, vocabulary, and punctuation in your essay.This is just a sample of the English test for the 2021 Weifang City Junior High School Academic Proficiency Examination. Students are expected to demonstrate their listening, reading, and writing skills to showcase their proficiency in the English language. Good luck to all the test-takers!篇3The 2021 Weifang City Junior High School Academic Performance English Exam PaperPart 1: ListeningSection A: Dialogue Comprehension (10 marks)Listen to the following dialogue and choose the correct answer to each question.1. Where does this conversation most likely take place?A. At a libraryB. At a sports centerC. At a movie theaterD. At a shopping mall2. What does the man plan to do next?B. Watch a movieC. Play basketballD. Meet his friends3. How does the woman feel about the movie?A. ExcitedB. DisinterestedC. FrightenedD. Surprised4. What time will the movie start?A. 2:45B. 3:00C. 3:15D. 3:305. What does the man suggest they do on Sunday?A. Go to a concertB. Have lunch togetherD. Watch a football gameSection B: Passage Comprehension (10 marks)Listen to the following passage and answer the questions.6. Where did the speaker go last summer?A. To the countrysideB. To a tropical islandC. To a big cityD. To a mountain resort7. What kind of transportation did the speaker use to get to her destination?A. A planeB. A trainC. A carD. A bus8. What was the weather like during her trip?A. Sunny and hotB. Rainy and cloudyC. Windy and coldD. Snowy and icy9. How long did the speaker stay at her destination?A. Two weeksB. Three weeksC. Four weeksD. Five weeks10. What did the speaker enjoy the most during her trip?A. Trying new foodsB. Relaxing on the beachC. Exploring the local cultureD. Shopping for souvenirsPart 2: ReadingSection A: Reading Comprehension (40 marks)Read the following passages and answer the questions.Passage 1Although many people believe that robots will one day replace human workers, others argue that robots are simply tools that can assist humans in their work. While it is true that robots can perform tasks more efficiently and accurately than humans in certain situations, they lack the creativity, emotional intelligence, and problem-solving skills that humans possess.11. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Robots will take over human jobsB. Robots are more efficient than humansC. Robots lack certain human qualitiesD. Robots can assist humans in their work12. According to the passage, what qualities do robots lack compared to humans?A. Creativity, emotional intelligence, and problem-solving skillsB. Efficiency, accuracy, and productivityC. Speed, strength, and agilityD. Adaptability, flexibility, and innovation13. Why do some people believe that robots will replace human workers?A. Because robots are cheaper to hireB. Because robots are more reliable and preciseC. Because robots work faster and harderD. Because robots do not require breaks or holidaysPassage 2In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has grown significantly, with more consumers choosing to buy goods and services online rather than in physical stores. While online shopping offers convenience and a wider selection of products, it also comes with certain risks, such as fraud, identity theft, and delivery delays.14. According to the passage, what has grown significantly in recent years?A. The number of physical storesB. The popularity of online shoppingC. The cost of goods and servicesD. The quality of customer service15. What are some risks associated with online shopping?A. Convenience and a wider selection of productsB. Fraud, identity theft, and delivery delaysC. Lower prices and faster delivery timesD. Higher security and better customer reviews16. Why do more consumers choose to buy goods and services online?A. Because physical stores are too crowdedB. Because online shopping is more expensiveC. Because online shopping offers more convenienceD. Because physical stores have better customer serviceSection B: Cloze Test (10 marks)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.17. Last night, I had a __________ dream about flying over the city skyline.18. The __________ of the homework was to write an essay on climate change.19. After a long day at work, I like to __________ by listening to music or reading a book.20. Despite the rain, the concert __________ as scheduled in the outdoor amphitheater.21. The new bakery on the corner __________ delicious pastries and freshly baked bread.Part 3: WritingSection A: Short Response (10 marks)Write a short paragraph (50-60 words) in response to the following prompt:22. What is your favorite season and why?Section B: Extended Response (20 marks)Write a longer paragraph (150-200 words) in response to the following prompt:23. Do you think technology has made our lives better or worse? Give reasons to support your opinion.End of Exam---This is a sample of the 2021 Weifang City Junior High School Academic English exam paper. Students are expected to complete all sections within the given time limit. Good luck and best wishes for a successful examination!。

2020年山东省潍坊市初中学业水平考试初中英语

2020年山东省潍坊市初中学业水平考试初中英语第一卷〔共75分〕一、听力测试〔总分值20分〕〔一〕听句子，找出与句子内容相符的最正确选项，每个句子读两遍。

〔5分〕k B.water C.jujce2.A.America B.Canada C.Australia3.A.nice B.dear C.cheap4.A.read B.speak C.repeat5.A.peace B.love C.building〔二〕听对话和咨询题，选择符合每个咨询题答案的图画，每段对话和咨询题读两遍。

〔5分〕6.7.8.9.10.〔三〕听对话，然后依照对话内容选择每个咨询题的正确答案，每段对话和咨询题读两遍。

〔5分〕11.What time did the woman get to the airport to meet her father?A.1∶00B.12∶00C.2∶2012.What′s her father′s flight number?A.BA506.B.VA407.C.VA408.13.What time will the flight arrive?A.3∶30 pm.B.2∶20 pm.C.2∶00 pm.14.Why is the flight late?A.Because the airport is too busy.B.Because the weather in New York is had.C.Because something is wrong with the plane.15.How long did the woman wait in the airport that day?A.One hour.B.Over three hours.C.Two hours and twenty minutes.〔四〕请听一那么寻人启发，听录音两遍后，依照内容完成登记卡。

〔5分〕Registe Card Mrs Smith looks for a person at 10∶00am. Name:Betty Smith Sex: 1(male/female)Age: 2 Height: 3 m Hair: 4 , 5 Clothes:a 6 blouse, 7 jeans Room: 8 on the 9 floor Telephone number: 10Wal Mart S.C.二、单项选择〔共16小题；每题1分，总分值16分〕从每题A、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

山东省潍坊市中考英语真题试题

2020 年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题第 1卷(共75分)一、听力测试 ( 共 20小题；每题 l 分．满分 20 分 )( 一 ) 听句子，选择合适答语，每个句子读两遍。

1.A. He is fine. B. He is seventy. C. He is short.2. A. His favourite food is pizza. B.He likes all of us. C.He is tall and fat.3. A. I have already eaten. B.Good idea. C.What a beautiful park!4.A. I ’m sor ry to hear that. B.Wow ! A blue bike. C. That sounds beautiful.5. A. It's three-thirty. B.It's Friday. C.It's June 14th.( 二 ) 听对话和问题，选择吻合每个问题答案的图画，每段对话和问题读两遍。

( 三 ) 听对话，依照对话内容选择每个问题的最正确答案，对话和问题读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第 11、 12 小题。

11. What is the father reading at the beginning of the conversation?A. A novel.B. A magazine.C. A newspaper.12.What kind of book does the girl want to read?A.A book about animals.B.A book on dolls.C.A book about candy and cookies.听第二段对话．回答第13、l4 、 l5 小题。

13. Who does the woman buy the shoes for?A. Herself.B. Her son.C. Her grandson.14. What does the woman care about most?A. The size.B.The color.C. The price.15. How much change will the woman get?A. $35.B. $65.C. $75.( 四 ) 请听一段新闻，依照新闻内容，写出所缺单词，每空一词．新闻读两遍。

山东省潍坊市中考英语试题解析

潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷( 共 75分)一、听力测试 ( 共 25 小题；每题 1 分．满分 25 分)( 一 ) 听句子，选择合适答语，每个句子读两遍。

1. A. It ’s sunny . B. It's Monday. C. It's 7 ：00.2. A. It's yellow. B. It's new. C. It's large.3. A. 5 kilos. B. 35 yuan. C. 3 meters.4. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter . C. Sure，here you are ．5.A. It's time to go home.B. Thanks for your help.C.I ’d like to buy a present for my father.( 二) 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍。

6．________ 7 ．________ 8 ．________( 三) 听对话，依据对话内容选择每个问题的最正确答案，对话和问题读两遍。

9.What does the woman want to have?A.Some water.B. Some cakes.C. Some fruit.10.Where is the man going?A.A hospital.B. A hotel.C. A bank.11.What is the woman going to do on the weekend?A. Go fishing．B. Do some homeworkC. Do some housework．12. What does the woman ’s sister look like?A. She’ s got short hair.B. She's got hag hair.C. She’s pretty .13. How will the man's grandpa come here?A. By bus．B. By train ．C. By plane ．14. What is the woman good at?A. Reading ．B. Swimming ．C. Playing football ．( 四) 听对话，依据对话内容选择每个问题的最正确答案，对话读两遍。

潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题

潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题1 ．本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷75 分，第Ⅱ卷45 分，共120 分，考试时间为120 分钟；2 ．请在答卷前先把自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目和试卷类型（涂A ）徐在答题卡上。

考试结束时，试题和答题卡一并交上；3 ．请将选择题答案用ZB 铅笔涂在答题卡上，一定要看清题号并且涂得清楚。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题63 分，非选择题12 分，共75 分）一、听力测试（20 分）（一）听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读一遍。

（5 分）l. A. Thank you. B. Yes, I think so. C. No, I′m not.2. A. No, I wouldn′t. B. No, I don′t. C. No, thanks.3. A. I don′t know. B. What a pity! C. I′m sorry to hear that.4. A. Good idea! B. Sounds nice! C. Congratulations!5. A. Help yourself. B. See you. C. Well done.（二）听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题答案的图画，对话和问题读两遍。

（5 分）（三）听对话，然后根据对话内容选择每个问题的正确答案，对话和问题读两遍。

（5 分）11. What does the man like doing?A. Playing soccer.B. Working with kids.C. Coaching the team.12. What does he do on Sundays?A. He teaches piano lessons.B. He cleans up the streets.C. He makes Chinese dishes.13. The man is a good cook, isn′t he?A. Yes, he is.B. No, he isn′t.C. It′s hard to say.14. What kind of work will the man do?A. To look after the patients.B. To read for the old people.C. To chat with the old people.15. How many times should he do the work in a week?A. Once.B. As he likes.C. No less than twice.（四）请听一段电话留言，听录音两遍后，根据内容完成信息卡。

2022年山东省潍坊市中考英语试题(含答案解析)

参照秘密级管理★启用前试卷类型: A 2021年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题2022.6注意事项：1. 本试题满分80分，考试时间为90分钟；2. 答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。

所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。

一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AMiss Bradley: Debbie? The people at Sunny Bank—you know, thehome for old people—want someone to give a talk. Could youdo it?Debbie: Me? Stand up and talk? I can’t do that.Miss B: Debbie, it’s not a big deal.Jess: Why not, Debbie? I mean, the oldpeople aren’t going to laugh or benasty.Debbie: No, I know. But…oh, I don’tknow. I’m just not brave enough, that’sall. I can’t do it, and that’s that.Jess: Here she comes. Go on, Pete.Pete: OK. Well, look—it’s yellowDebbie. The school chicken.Debbie: I beg your pardon?Pete: I hear you won’t give a talk at Sunny Bank. Ooh, all those scary old people! It’s a bit pathetic, eh, Debbie?Debbie: Chicken? Pathetic? No one calls me that!Debbie: Miss Bradley? I’ve changed my mind. I want to do the talk after all.Miss B: Good for you, Debbie. How about Friday, around 5 o’clock?Jess: It worked! Well done, Pete.Pete: Thanks. But I don’t think I can ever talk to Debbie again!1．Miss Bradley asks Debbie to_________.A. give a speechB. go to a bankC. stand up and talkD. look after old people2．What does the underlined word chicken in Picture 3 probably mean in Chinese?A. 小鸡B. 勇士C. 胆小鬼D. 大明星3．By saying such words, Jess and Pete’s real purpose is to __________.A. talk to DebbieB. encourage DebbieC. laugh at DebbieD. make Debbie angryBMargaret Ann Bulkley was born around 1789, in Ireland. She had big dreams. “I want to be a doctor!” But two hundred years ago a girl couldn’t become a doctor. Her uncle, James Barry, was a great painter. And his friend General Miranda had a library with more than 6,000 books. Margaret loved reading there. Her intelligence impressed him. Years later, her uncle James Barry died, leaving her some money. It was enough to study to be a doctor.“But a girl can’t become a doctor,” said Margaret sadly.“Yes, you can!” said General Miranda. “All you have to do is to disguise as a boy.” Margaret really wanted to be a doctor. So she cut off her long hair, practiced speaking in a deep voice, and put on boy’s clothes. She also named herself James Barry.From then on, Margaret Ann Bulkley disappeared. She became James Barry and entered Edinburgh University. He took 13 subjects and worked all through the summer when the other students went on holiday.Barry graduated in 1812 and decided to join the British Army. In his life, Dr. James Barry travelled all over the world, helping to save many lives. Before retirement, Barry had risen to the second-highest medical officer in the British Army. Barry improved the conditions for not only wounded soldiers but also the local people, and performed the first recorded successful caesarean section（剖宫产）in Africa. The secret Dr. James Barry kept for over fifty years was only known after his death in 1865.4．Who played the most important role in Margaret’s becoming a doctor?A General Miranda.B. Her uncle James Barry.C. A soldier in the British Army.D. A professor from Edinburgh University.5．What does the underlined word disguise in paragraph 3 mean?A. Change one’s clothes.B. Dress like a doctor.C. Change one’s appearance.D. Dress like a gentleman.6．Which was Dr. James Barry’s achievement in his job?A. Becoming the highest officer in the British Army.B. Graduating from the most famous medical university.C. Improving medical conditions for the wounded soldiers.D. Doing the world’s first recorded caesarean section successfully.7．What was the secret Dr. James Barry kept for over fifty years?A. James Barry left much money.B. Dr. James Barry was a woman.C. Margaret died in her twenties.D. General Miranda helped Margaret a lot.CWhat do three hearts, eight arms and one huge brain add up to?An octopus, a creature that can do amazing things. Octopuses arevery clever. As they don’t have teeth or sharp claws to defendthemselves, they have ever learnt a few tricks to get out of dangeroussituations. Do you know how they do that?They often hide themselves in the sand on the bottom of theocean floor. Some octopuses like to stay in more shallow waterwhere there are rocks. Because octopuses have very soft bodies, they can hide themselves into small spaces between the rocks to get rid of enemies.The octopus is like a chameleon because it can change the color of its skin to match the sand. This color change happens in less than a minute.Another way an octopus can protect itself is by shooting ink. It can shoot ink into the water. The ink forms a cloud to blind its enemies. It's like a magician doing a disappearing act.If an octopus is being attacked, it can make itself look like a sea snake. It will bury itself in the sand except two arms. It will change the color of those arms to match a sea snake.But what if there’s no time to escape? It can break off one of its arms. The arm will then change colors and move around the water. As the enemy starts chasing after the arm, the octopus can swim away quickly. Don’t worry, though. The octopus’ arm will grow back soon.8．How many tricks are mentioned in the text?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.9．Why is an octopus like a chameleon?A. It has three hearts.B. It has eight arms.C. It can make itself look like a snake.D. It can change the color of its skin.10．What does an octopus do in time of great danger?A. Run after its enemy.B. Break off one arm.C. Fight with sharp teeth.D. Move around the water.11．What is the best title for this text?A. Adventures in waterB. Magician of the seaC. Soft bodies between rocksD. Enemy behind the cloudDAre you suffering from insomnia（失眠）now? It’s true that many people are deeply bothered by insomnia. 12 Sleep expert Michael Grandner offers top three tips.Make a plan and stick to it.Melatonin（褪黑素）is produced by the body to control when you get sleepy and when you wake up. As night falls, the levels of melatonin rise, becoming a signal to the body that it’s time for bed. And the levels naturally fall as daylight comes near, getting you ready to greet the day.13 So if your bedtime and wake-up time change from day to day, your body doesn’t know how to react. So it’s important to have a regular bedtime and wake-up time, even on weekends.14In fact, this tip is so powerful that it can even beat sleep medicine. “Whenever you’ve been awake for 20 or 30 minutes, either the beginning or the middle of the night, get up. Maybe you just need five minutes to get sleepy, or maybe an hour, but don’t spend that time in bed,” says Grandner.Change your attitude about sleep.Many people see sleeping as the final thing they have to do in a busy day, worth delaying to catch up on housework, schoolwork or others. 15 “See your sleep as the amount of time you need in order to set yourself up for a productive tomorrow. It may sound like a small change, but it’s an important one,” Grandner adds.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

2022年山东省潍坊市中考英语试题(含答案解析)

所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。

一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。