新概念第二册第6课教案

Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿

【课文讲解】

1) I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street.

Move to 移动搬家

与move相关的短语

○1move about动来动去

There is plenty of space here to move about.这里有很大的活动空间。○2move along继续向前或后移动

The people standing in the bus moved along to make room for others. 公共汽车里站着的人慢慢向前移动，以便给别人腾出地方来。

○3move back退缩，往后退，使恢复原位，搬回原来住过的地方When they saw the roof was falling, they moved back quickly.

看到屋顶塌下来，他们赶紧往后退。

○4move in搬入（住宅）；使（某人）搬进

We have just moved in. 我们才刚搬进来。

○5move off出发;离开

The troops moved off at dawn. 部队在拂晓时出发了。

○6move out搬出

His neighbor moved out last month. 他的邻居上个月搬走了。

2) Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door.

beggar n. 乞丐 beg v.乞求 I beg your pardon?

beg for 乞求得到 ask for 请求得到（ask sb. for sth. 向某人

索要某物）

knock v. 敲门

① vi. 敲门 I knocked, but no one answered.

knock at 敲（门、窗等） knock at the door；knock at the window ② vt.&vi. 碰撞

You always knock things off the table. 你总是碰掉桌上的东西。Jim was knocked over by a bus this morning. 今天上午吉姆被一辆公共汽车撞倒了。

She has knocked a cup over again. 她又碰倒了一个杯子。

③ vt. 把（某人）打成……状态

He knocked Tom out yesterday. 他昨天把汤姆打昏过去了。

④与off连用时有一些特殊含义，一般用于口语

vt. （价格上）减去，除去，打折扣

They knocked five dollars off the price of the coat.

The shop assistant knocked 10% off the bill.（He reduced the price by 10%.）

vi. 下班，停止，中断（工作等）

When do you usually knock off? 你一般什么时候下班？

He knocked off for lunch at half past eleven.他十一点半休息吃中午饭。

与knock相关的短语：

knock off 下班，停止，休息，减去，打折扣，撞落; 撞倒

knock at/ on 敲（门、窗等）

knock down 撞倒；击落；拆除，拆卸

knock over 打翻;撞倒，消除

knock out 击倒，击昏；（拳击中）击倒，淘汰

3) He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer.

ask (sb.) for sth =request for sth. 问某人要什么东西

（for 为了这个目的去请求某人, sb.更多的时候不出现, ask for sth.）

The boy asked (his parents)for money again/once more.

4) In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs.

①in return for this 作为对……的回报，作为交换（this 在代词当中常常指代上文的一件事情）

I'll buy a present for him in return for hospitalit （hospitality adj. 热情）

In return for your help, I invite you to spend the weekend with my family.

②in return 作为回报

He doesn't want anything in return. 他不想得到任何回报

③stood on his head 倒立

stand on one's hands 用手着地(hand单数就是一只手, 双手复数) stand on one's knees 跪着, 膝盖

lie on one's back 仰面躺着

lie on one's side 侧躺

lie on one's stomach 趴着

5) Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away.

1. put…in/into…把…放进…里

反义：take…out of…把…从…里拿出来

2. pocket n. 衣服口袋

inner pocket 内口袋; coat pocket 大衣口袋

pocket book 袖珍书；pocket dictionary 袖珍词典

pocket pick 车上的小偷 pocket money (小孩的)零花钱

beer money (男人的)零花钱

6) Later a neighbour told me about him.

①tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事（about关于, 通过其他事自己得出的结论）

tell you about him tell you about the word 解释这个单词的意思

②tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某件事(把事情直接告诉)

tell you the news tell you the word 直接告诉这个单词7) He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.

1. call v. 拜访, 光顾

① vt.&vi.叫，喊 I heard someone calling.