人教版英语八年级下册单选100题(附答案解析)

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人教版英语八年级下册单选100题(附答案解析)
一、单选题(本大题共100小题,共100.0分)
1.We warned them _________ skating on _________ ice.()
A. not to go; so thin an
B. not to go; such thin
C. to not go; such thin
D. to not go; so thin
2.It ______ me about 10days ______ painting the walls.()
A. took; to finish
B. cost; finishing
C. took; finishing
D. spent; to finish
3.— How far is it from school? — About __________.
A. 5 minutes on feet
B. 5 minutes walk
C. 5 minutes’ walk
D. 5 minutes-walk
4.He found ______ difficult ______ him to finish his homework on time.
A. that, to
B. it, for
C. it, of
D. that, for
5.The old man left his house______ a cold winter morning.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. of
6.What a ______ rain! It’s raining so ______.
A. heavily, heavy
B. heavy, heavy
C. Heavily, heavily
D. Heavy, heavily
7.Volunteer work ________each of them several hours a week.
A. will take
B. will send
C. will pay
D. will cost
8.There _________ some bread and a cup of yogurt. Please help yourself.
A. has
B. have
C. is
D. are
9.选出check的正确读音
A. [tʃi:k]
B. [tʃek]
C. [tʃik]
10.选出brave的正确读音
A. [bræv]
B. [breiv]
C. [brav]
11.--- Lingling, what’s your dream?
--- I want to be _________ engineer in _________ factory some day.
A. a; the
B. an; a
C. an; /
D. /; the
12.Thank you so much, Mr. Li. We could hardly be successful ________ your help.
A. for
B. from
C. with
D. without
13.If it _______ rain, we will travel to Xiamen tomorrow.
A. isn’t
B. won’t
C. don’t
D. doesn’t
14.—Look! Who's ________ girl under the tree?—She is my sister, Kate. She is going to
________ university in Beijing to study English next year.
A. the; a
B. a; an
C. /; a
D. a; the
15.—Many people eat ________ meat and ________ vegetables than they did before.—Yes,
that's why they are getting fatter and fatter.
A. more; less
B. less; more
C. fewer; more
D. more; fewer
16.Give me ________, then I will tell you ________ about you, OK?
A. an advice; a good news
B. an advice; a good piece of news
C. some advices; a good news
D. some advice; a piece of good news
17.I asked him twice ,but he didn’t _____ my question.
A. answer to
B. replied
C. answered
D. reply to
18.—Tom and Mike, did you hear someone knock at the door just now?
—Sorry. I ______ to my friend on the phone while Mike _____ to rock music.
A. was talking; was listening
B. was talking; listened
C. talked; was listening
19.It was a ______________ trip, and we found great ______________ visiting Beijing.
A. pleased; pleasant
B. pleasant; pleasure
C. pleasure;
pleased
20.—What do you think of Lin Tao’s speaking?—No one does __________ in our school.
He is always in the first place.
A. well
B. better
C. best
21.Please tell him ________ the talk tomorrow.
A. doesn’t to forget
B. not to forget
C. not forget to
D. not forget
22.---Whose book is this?
--- I think it ________Jimˈs. Look! His name is on it.
A. canˈt be
B. must be .
C. can be
D. may be
23.The animals are ________ because people kill them for their fur and bones.
A. danger
B. dangerous
C. in danger
D. in dangerous
24.---Excuse me, Maria. These are new words. Can you help me look______in
thedictionary?
---Certainly.
A. it up
B. up it
C. up them
D. them up
25.________ bad weather! The wind is blowing strongly and we can’t fly kites.
A. How
B. What an
C. What a
D. What
26.— Do you think it will be cool tomorrow?
—_____. It is already too hot for a week.
A. So it is
B. I’m afraid so
C. I hope so
D. Of course not
27.—_______ will he arrive here?
—In an hour.
A. How long
B. How often
C. How soon
D. How far
28.Not______ likes traveling. Some people just like to stay at home.
A. someone
B. everyone
C. anyone
D. no one
29.There were four _______ students in our school last year .
A. thousand
B. thousands
C. thousands of
30.— Does your father go to work on Sunday?
— Sometimes. He needs to work on both_______and weekends.
A. nights
B. weekdays
C. holidays
D. evenings
31.—Excuse me. Is this _______ dictionary?
—Let me see. Oh, it doesn’t belong to _______.
A. yours; me
B. your; me
C. your; mine
D. yours; mine
32.They develop their skills _______ they can do things better and better.
A. so that
B. even though
C. in order to
D. as soon as
33.Practicing more can make_____ easier for us to get good results.
A. that
B. it
C. this
D. those
34.There _______ a class meeting next Friday.
A. is going to be
B. is going to have
C. are going to be
35.After watching Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会), many of us are interested
in _______ poems.
A. answering
B. collecting
C. planting
36.He is _______ young _______ to school.
A. too; to go
B. can’t; go
C. too; go
37.There are more than _______ students in our school.
A. five hundreds of
B. five hundred
C. five hundred of
D. five hundreds
38.---Do you know______ girl riding a bike is ______ university student, Jim?
---Really? She is so young.
A. A; an
B. The ; an
C. A ; the
D. The ; a
39.Moms always __________ their kids to live happily.
A. hope
B. think
C. make
D. wish
40.The girl ________ draw well when she was five years old.
A. can
B. is able to
C. was able to
D. will be able to
41.—Who is that girl in _______ unusual scarf?
—Oh, she is my classmate Grace. She is _______ honest girl.
A. a; an
B. an; a
C. an; an
D. a; a
42.________ all his soldiers dead, the captain was caught by his enemy.
A. For
B. As
C. Because of
D. With
43.We think t hat itˈs love, generosity and perseverance(慷慨与坚韧)________ make the
world ________ it is today.
A. what;that
B. that;what
C. which;what
D. which;that
44.Helen was so careless that she made _______ mistakes in her math exam.
A. few
B. a little
C. little
D. a few
45.I left my keys in the room. I had to get in _______ the window.
A. in
B. through
C. over
D. to
46.Did you read today's newspaper?
—Yes, but there isn't_______
A. new something
B. something new
C. new anything
D. anything new
47.Don't forget to _______ the light when you leave the room.
A. turn up
B. turn down
C. turn on
D. turn off
48.News Report is not so _______ as Law Today.
A. interesting
B. more interesting
C. the most interesting
D. most interesting
49.After talking with the two old people,you'll have understanding (理
解) of the life.()
A. the better
B. the best
C. a better
D. a best
50.---How much is your new English dictionary?
---It __________ me 200 yuan, more or less.
A. took
B. cost
C. spent
D. paid
51.My mum often tells me ______ smoking is a good way ______ healthy
A. staying away from, to stay
B. stay away from, to stay
C. to stay away from, staying
52.When one walks in a forest alone at night, he may be ___________because some animals
are _____________ him.
A. dangerous; in danger to
B. in danger; dangerous to
C. in danger; dangerous for
D. dangerous; in danger for
53.—It is a long story, but you can ______ find new words in it.
—Good! Or it will be difficult for children.
A. finally
B. hardly
C. nearly
D. certainly
54.— Ms. Green will be back from Beijing ________ a week.
— Great! I really miss her.
A. in
B. for
C. after
55.______ red and yellow, and you’ll get orange.
A. Mixing
B. To mix
C. Mix
D. Mixed
56.There are ________ of students in our school but only ________ of them are girls.
A. hundreds; two hundred
B. hundreds; two hundreds
C. hundred; two hundred
57.The little girl placed the green plant on the teacher's desk and left quickly.
A. planted
B. put
C. poured
58.The man helped us a lot. He was_____a kind man that we didn’t know how to thank him.
A. very
B. so
C. such
D. too
59.—I wonder _____ to visit my grandparents, Dad.
—If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we’ll drive there.
A. where we’ll go
B. why we’ll go
C. when we’ll go
D. how we’ll go
60.Bob _______ good exam results. His parents are proud of his success.
A. gets
B. will get
C. has got
D. got
61.– We’ll travel to different places this winter vacation. Enjoy your trip!
– ______.
A. Me, too
B. Yes, I’d love to
C. The same to you
D. Very well, thank you
62.-How often does your mother watch TV?
-She ________ TV every night.()
A. watches
B. watch
C. watched
D. is watching
63.It’s_____cheaper and______enjoyable to travel by train than by plane.
A. much; more
B. much;much
C. more;more
D. more;much
64.—I think English is _______useful language.
—Yes, I think so. We should learn it well.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
65.Nine_____ students in our school watched the soccer match ,that is to say,60%_____ of
the students watched it.
A. hundreds; percent
B. hundred; percent
C. hundreds; percents
D. hundred; percents
66.Of the two toys, the child likes ___________
A. the least expensive one
B. less expensive one
C. the less expensive one
67.______ you study, ______ you’ll be.
A. The more careful; the more luckier
B. The more carefully; the luckier
C. The more careful; the luckier
68.He_______his schoolbag_______a lot of books.
A. fills;in
B. fills;of
C. filled;with
D. filled;of
69.---Why are you in such a hurry ,Mike ?
---There _______ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.
A. will have
B. is going to have
C. will be
70.It was Friday evening. Mr. Green and Mrs. Green ____ready to fly to Beijing
A. are getting
B. were getting
C. getting
71.Mrs Green promised ______ all she can to help us.
A. knowing
B. to know
C. to do
72.My parents lent me the money. __________, I couldn’t pay for the trip.
A. And
B. But
C. Otherwise
D. As a result
73.— How many students are there in your school?
— The number of the students _______ almost five thousand.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. be
74.We have to clean the hall. There ________ a meeting this afternoon.
A. will be
B. is going to have
C. are going to be
75.The weather in Fushun is a little colder than ___________in Shenyang.
A. it
B. that
C. those
D. one
76.—Mom,do you think we should finish our homework right now?
—_______.Study must come first.
A. Yes,I think so.
B. No, I don’t think so.
C. Sorry, I don’t agree.
77.—_____ bad weather!
—It’s really bad. We can’t have a picnic today.
A. What a
B. What
C. How
78.Please read every word carefully. The more ____ you study, the ______ mistakes you’ll
make.
A. carefully, fewer
B. careful, less
C. careful, fewer
D. carefully, less
79.— Belly likes telling funny jokes.
— However, his listeners always look very _______.
A. serious
B. glad
C. tired
D. excited
80.The girl is ______ lovely that everyone likes her ______ much.
A. so, such
B. such, so
C. so, so
D. such, such
81. A clock has no eyes ____ no ears.
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. so
82.Yesterday the physics teacher told us the light ________ faster than the sound.
A. goes
B. go
C. was going
D. is going
83.Could you please tell me ________ ?
A. where do you live
B. who you are waiting for
C. who were you waiting for
D. where you live in
84.---Mum,where are my socks?
---Under your bed.You should ____ your things.
A. put away
B. put off
C. put down
D. put on
85.—Did you do anything special last month?
—__________. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
A. Not really
B. No, thanks
C. No problem
D. Not at all
86.—How greatly the town has changed!
—I think so. It is __________more beautiful than before.
A. a lot of
B. far
C. very
D. many
87.The UK has many places of interest,
such as _______.You can see swans and other wild birds there.()
A. the British Museum
B. the Big Ben
C. Buckingham Palace
D. the Lake District
88.Dean looks forward _____ a trip with his friends.
A. to take
B. to taking
C. taking
D. takes
89.There is going to ________ a basketball match next Sunday.
A. be
B. see
C. watch
D. have
90.________great fun it is to chat online with you!
A. What an
B. What
C. How
D. How an
91.--- Mum, look! My trousers _____ short. Can you buy me a new ________?
--- OK.
A. is; pair
B. were; one
C. are; pair
D. is; one
92.--- Excuse me, I wonder if you can provide me ___________ some information about the
fantastic sights here.
--- Sure. With pleasure.
A. than
B. with
C. to
D. for
93.He prefer _____ rather than ____ TV.
A. reading,watch
B. to read,watch
C. reading,to watch
D. to read,watching
94.Tony studies _____ ,so he ____ fails the exam.
A. hardly,hardly
B. hardly,hard
C. hard,hard
D. hard,hardly
95.The hotel will ______ free breakfast ______ guests.
A. keep; with
B. provide; for
C. provide; with
96.Who do you think is _____ actor in Hollywood?
A. the funny
B. the funniest
C. the most funniest
D. more funnier
97.There ______ an English test tomorrow. Are you ready for it?
A. is going to have
B. will have
C. is going to
D. is going to be
98.Shanghai is____ a famous city______ lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it
every year.
A. so; that
B. such; that
C. enough; that
D. very; that
99.We lost the game because they had ____ players. They had eleven and we had only nine!
A. stronger
B. more
C. fewer
100.The weather here is______ than that in Shanghai.
A. more hotter
B. even hotter
C. the hotter
D. the hottest
答案和解析
【答案】
1. B
2. A
3. C
4. B
5. C
6. D
7. A
8. C 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. D 13. D 14. A
15. D 16. D 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. B
22. B 23. C 24. D 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. B
29. A 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. B
36. A 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. C 41. C 42. D
43. B 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. D 48. A 49. C
50. B 51. A 52. B 53. B 54. A 55. C 56. A
57. B 58. C 59. D 60. C 61. C 62. A 63. A
64. A 65. B 66. C 67. B 68. C 69. C 70. B
71. C 72. C 73. A 74. A 75. B 76. A 77. B
78. A 79. A 80. C 81. B 82. A 83. B 84. A
85. A 86. B 87. D 88. B 89. A 90. B 91. C
92. B 93. B 94. D 95. B 96. B 97. D 98. B
99. B 100. B
【解析】
1. 答案:B.考查否定句.第一个空,warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事.C,D 不正确.第二个空,so通常修饰形容词.such修饰名词.由ice冰.名词,可知,A不正确.选B.
我们警告他们不要在这么薄的冰上滑冰.
考查否定句.通常是在be动词,情态动词后加not.一般现在时态,主语不是第三人称单数用don't,主语是第三人称单数用doesn't.一般过去时态用didn't.还有其它用法需要牢记.最后分清so和such的用法.
2. 答案:A;固定句式take 用于it takes sb sometime to do sth句型,仅指花费时间(three hours等),必须用it作形式主语,指代下文不定式内容;spend用于sb spend…on sth 或者sb spend…in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱;cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示"值";根据句中信息It
______ me about 10days ______ painting the walls,可知该句考查固定句型it takes sometime to do sth;故选A.
刷完这面墙用了我大约十天的时间.
识记常用固定短语的用法,结合题干信息在正确理解句意的基础上做出解答.
3. 句意:——离学校还有多远?——步行大约五分钟的路程。

5 minutes表示五分钟,变所有格应是5分钟的路程,表示为5 minutes' walk。

故选C。

4. 句意:他发现对他来说按时完成作业很难。

find It+形容词+for sb. to do sth.发现对某人来说做某事是……,为固定搭配。

故选B。

5. 句意:这位老人在一个寒冷冬天的早晨离开了他的家。

A.修饰某年某月;B.具体到某一时刻;C.修饰某天或某天的上午、下午或晚上;D.……的。

结合句意,故选C。

6. 句意:多大的一场雨啊!雨下得如此大。

修饰名词rain需用形容词heavy;修饰动词raining需用副词heavily。

结合句意,故选D。

7. 句意:志愿者工作每周将花费他们每个人几小时的时间。

A.take的主语是It或某件事情,花费的是时间;B.send寄送;C.支付,主语是人,花费的是金钱;D.cost花费,物做主语,花费的是金钱。

由句意可知,此处花费的是时间,故选A。

8. 句意:有一些面包和一杯酸奶。

请随便吃。

本句为there be句型,根据就近一致原则,主语bread为不可数名词,be动词使用is。

根据句意,故选C。

9. check为重读闭音节单词,e字母在重读闭音节单词中读[e],故选B。

10. brave为重读开音节单词,a在重读开音节单词中读字母本身音[ei],故选B。

11. 句意:——玲玲,你的梦想是什么?——我想有一天在一家工厂当工程师。

表示“一个,一位”用不定冠词a/an,engineer的发音是元音音素开头,前面加an,factory的发音是辅音音素开头,前面加a。

根据句意,故选B。

12. 句意:——非常感谢你,李先生。

没有你的帮助我们不能成功。

for为了;from来自;with有;without没有。

根据句意,故选D。

13. 句意:假如明天不下雨,我们将去厦门旅行。

这个句子是if引导的条件状语从句,时态符合主将从现,主语是第三人称单数,应该借助于助动词does,所以D项是正确的,故选D。

14. 句意:——看!树底下的那个女孩是谁?——她是我妹妹,凯特。

她明年将去北京的一所大学学英语。

根据under the tree可知,第一个空特指树底下的女孩是谁,应使用定冠词the;第二个空表示泛指,用不定冠词,university第一个音素是辅音,故用a。

结合句意,故选A。

15. 句意:——比起以前,许多人吃的肉更多了,吃蔬菜更少了。

——是的,那就是他们变得越来越胖的原因。

more更多的,many和much的比较级,可以修饰不可数名词或者可数名词;less更少的,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词。

meat是不可数名词,vegetables是可数名词,结合句意,故选D。

16. 句意:给我一些建议,然后我将告诉你关于你的一条好消息,好吗?advice是不可数名词,不能与a连用,不可加s;news是不可数名词,用a piece of修饰。

结合句意,故选D。

17. 句意:我问了他两次,但他不回答我的问题。

助动词didn't后接动词原形,故排除B和C;answer作动词时,其后直接加宾语,不需要介词to;而reply作动词时表示答复某人时,常和to连用。

故选D。

18. 句意:——汤姆和迈克,你刚才听到有人在敲门吗?——对不起,我刚才和我的朋友在电话上打电话,而迈克在听音乐。

由第一句的时间可知,当敲门的时候,汤姆和迈克正在做的事情。

故用过去进行时,其构成是was/were+doing形式。

故选A。

19. 句意:这是一个令人愉快的旅行,参观北京我们发现了很大的乐趣。

pleasant令人愉快的,形容词,修饰物;pleased高兴的,形容词,修饰人;pleasure令人高兴的事,名词。

第一个空是修饰trip,第二个空前是形容词,形容词修饰名词,故此处应用名词,故选B。

20. 句意为:——你认为林涛的口语怎样?——在我们班没人比他说得更好,他总是第一名。

此题是隐藏性的比较句,应该用well的比较级better。

A.well好地,副词原级;
B.better更好地;
C.best最好的。

故选B。

21. 句意:请告诉他不要忘了明天的会谈。

tell sb. not to do sth.不要忘记做某事;forget sth.忘记某事。

根据句意,故选B。

22. 句意:——这是谁的书?——我想一定是Jim的。

看!他的名字在上面。

can't be
不可能;must be一定;can be可能;may be可能。

根据句意,故选B。

23. 句意:动物们处于危险之中,因为人们为了他们的皮毛和骨骼而杀死它们。

in danger 在危险中,固定短语,故选C。

24. 句意:——打扰一下,玛丽亚。

这些都是生词。

你能帮我在字典查一下吗?——当然可以。

由句中new words可知,此处使用them来代替,所以排除AB;look up在字典里查,动副短语,接人称代词宾格时,人称代词要放在之间。

关系D。

25. 句意:多糟糕的天气啊!风刮得很大,我们不能放风筝。

感叹句的结构:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词单数(名词复数或不可数名词)+主+谓!或者How+形容词或副词+主+谓!此处bad是形容词,weather是名词,所以用感叹词what,weather天气,不可数名词,所以不用不定冠词。

故选D。

26. 句意:——你认为明天会凉爽吗?——我希望如此。

已经热了一周了。

A.So it is.
确实如此;B.I'm afraid so.我恐怕如此;C.I hope so.我希望如此;D.Of course not.当然不。

根据句意,故选C。

27. 句意:——他多久以后到达这里?——一个小时后。

How long多长时间,对一段时间进行提问;how often多久一次,对表示频率的词或者短语提问;how soon多久以后,对in+段时间进行提问;How far多远,对一段路程提问。

根据回答In an hour.可知答案,故选C。

28. 句意:并非所有人喜欢旅游。

一些人只喜欢待在家里。

A.someone某人;B.everyone 所有人,每个人;C.anyone任何人;D.no one没有人。

结合语境可知答案,故选B。

29. 句意:在我们学校去年有四千名学生。

A.thousand千,前面需要数字;B.thousands 后面应该加of,表是数千;C.thousands of数千,前面不加具体数字。

根据句意,故选A。

30. 句意:——你爸爸星期天去上班吗?——有时。

他需要在工作日和周末工作。

A.nights晚上;
B.weekdays工作日;
C.holidays假期;
D.evenings晚上。

结合语境及weekends 可知是工作日,故选B。

31. 句意:——打扰一些,这是你的字典吗?——让我看看,哦,它不属于我。

yours 你(们)的,mine我的,是名词性物主代词,后不能跟名词;your你(们)的,是形容词性物主代词;me我,宾格。

第一个空是形容词作定语,用your;短语belong to sb.表示属于某人。

根据题意,故选B。

32. 句意:他们拓展他们的技能是为了他们能够把事情做的越来越好。

A.以便,为了,后跟句子;B.尽管,后跟句子;C.为了,后跟动词原形;D.一……就。

根据句意可知,后面的从句表示目的,故选A。

33. 句意:更多的练习对于我们来说取的好成绩更容易。

make it easier表示更容易。

根据题意,故选B。

34. 句意:下星期五有一节班会。

there be句型的一般将来时,主语是单数a class meeting,要用There is going to be。

根据句意,故选A。

35. 句意:看过中国诗词大会比赛后,我们中的许多人对收集诗歌感兴趣。

A.answering 回答;B.collecting收集;C.planting种植。

根据句意,故选B。

36. 句意:他太小不能上学。

too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事,固定搭配。

根据句意,故选A。

37. 句意:在我们学校有500多名学生。

当hundred前有数词修饰时,hundred用单数,不与介词of连用;当没有数词修饰hundred时,hundred用复数,并与of连用,表示“成百上千”。

故选B。

38. a, an不定冠词,泛指“一个”;the定冠词,特指“这,那”,根据句意:——Jim,你知道那个骑自行车的女孩是一个大学生吗?——真地?她这么年轻。

可知第一个空是特指,用定冠词the,第二个空是不定冠词,university发音是辅音音素开头,用a,故选D。

39. 句意:妈妈们总希望他们的孩子生活快乐。

A.希望,可以用于hope to do sth.结构;
B.认为;
C.制作;
D.希望,可以用于wish sb. to do sth.结构。

根据句意和语境,故选D。

40. 根据when she was five years old.“当她5岁时”可知此句为一般过去时态,故选C。

41. 句意:——带着不寻常围巾的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我的同学Grace,她是一个诚实的女孩。

unusual是以元音音素开头的,用不定冠词an;honest首字母是以元音音素开头的,用不定冠词an。

根据题意,故选C。

42. 句意:他所有的士兵死了,船长被他的敌人抓住了。

此处是with复合结构作状语。

结合句意,故选D。

43. 句意:我认为是爱、慷慨与坚韧使得世界成为今天这个样子的。

第一个空是强调句型,结构为It is+被强调部分+that+其它;第二个空引导宾语从句,在宾语从句中作宾语,故用what。

结合句意,故选B。

44. 句意:海伦是那么粗心以致于在数学考试中犯了一些错误。

a little一点点,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a few几个,修饰可数名词复数;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数。

由mistakes可知,排除BC;根据句意可知,故选D。

45. 句意:我把钥匙落在房间里了。

我不得不通过窗户进去。

over超过、越过;to到;through通过;in在……里面;through的意思是“穿过”,表示从内部穿过,符合语境。

故选B。

46. 句意:——你看今天的报纸了么?——看了。

但是没什么新内容。

形容词修饰不定代词时,要位于不定代词的后面;something用于肯定句anything用于否定与和疑问句。

根据句意,故选D。

47. 句意:当你离开房间的时候,别忘记关灯。

turn up是指将音量调大些;turn down 意为“关小点(些)”;turn on意为“打开(电灯、自来水、无线电等)”;turn off意为“关闭(水源、煤气、电灯等)”。

结合句意可知,故选D。

48. 句意:新闻报道不如今日说法有趣。

not so+形容词原级+as意为“不如”,故选A。

49. 答案:C
better是形容词的比较级,前面加the表示定指的更好的,前面加不定冠词a表示泛指的一个更好的;best是形容词的最高级,前面加the表示最好的,D选项表示一个最好的.此题暗含比较级,表示在与这两个老人谈话后,(相比以前)对生活有一个更好的理解,所以要用比较级,且是泛指一个更好的理解,选C即可.
在与这两个老人谈话后,你会对生活有一个更好的理解.
此题要弄清形容词的比较级和最高级的一些搭配,并熟悉它们之间的区别,再结合句意选出正确答案.
50. 句意:——你的新英语词典多少钱?——它差不多花费我200元。

take花费,主语是it,通常用作It takes sb. some time to do sth.去做某事花费某人一些时间;cost花费,主语通常是物,sth. cost sb. some money某物花费某人一些金钱;spend花费,主语是人;pay花费,支付,通常和介词for连用,根据语境,故选B。

51. 句意:我妈妈经常告诉我远离抽烟是保持健康的一种好方法。

tells me后面是宾语从句,从句中用动名词形式做主语表示经常性动作,而用不定式作主语强调一次性或具体性的;stay away from表示与……保持距离;a way to do sth.或of doing sth.表示做某事的方法,根据句意,故选A。

52. 句意:当一个人在夜晚独自走进森林时,他可能处于危险中,因为一些动物对他有危险。

be in danger处于危险中;be dangerous to sb.对某人是危险的。

结合语境可知答案,故选B。

53. 句意:——这是一个很长的故事,但是在里面你几乎不会发现一个新词。

——太好了!否则对孩子们来说就太难了。

A.最后;B.几乎不;C.差不多,几乎;D.当然;结合句意,故选B。

54. 句意:——Green小姐一周后会从北京回来。

——太好了!我真的很想她。

in+一段时间,表示一段时间以后,其后一般用将来时态;for+一段时间,表示持续了一段时间,多用完成时态;after+一段时间,指的是以过去时间为起点的一段时间以后,因此常与过去时连用。

根据句意,故选A。

55. 句意:把红色和黄色混合在一起,你就会得到橙色了。

祈使句,and+句子;祈使句:动词原形+其他部分。

结合句意,故选C。

56. 句意:我们学校有数百名学生,但是他们中只有两百名是女生。


hundred/thousand/million等词前有确切数字时,hundred/thousand/million等词后应不加”s”,hundred/thousand/million等词后应不加”s”,且无of;当
hundred/thousand/million等词前无确切数字时,hundred/thousand/million等词后加“s”,且有of。

根据句意,故选A。

57. 句意:小女孩把绿色植物放在教师桌上,很快就离开了。

placed放;A.planted种植;
B.put放;
C.poured倾,倒。

根据句意,故选B。

58. 句意:这个人帮了我们很多。

他是如此好的一个人以致于我们不知道如何感谢他。

A.非常;
B.如此,修饰形容词;
C.如此,修饰名词;
D.太。

此处修饰a kind man,故用such修饰。

故选C。

59. 句意:——我想知道我们将怎样去看望我的爷爷奶奶,爸爸。

——如果明天不下雨,我们将开车去那儿。

A.我们将去哪里;B.为什么我们将去;C.我们将何时去;D.我们将怎样去。

结合句意,故选D。

60. 句意:Bob取得了好成绩,他的父母为他的成功感到自豪。

A.gets得到;B.will get 将得到;C.has got有;D.got得到,get的过去式。

根据句意,故选C。

61. 句意:——我们会在这个寒假去不同的地方旅行。

祝旅途愉快!——你也一样。

Me, too 我也是;Yes, I'd love to是的,我乐意;The same to you你也一样;同祝;Very well, thank you非常好,谢谢你。

根据句意,故选C。

62. 答案:A.
根据every night,可以判断句子使用一般现在时,主语是单数she,用watches.故选A.--你母亲多久看一次电视?
--她每天晚上看电视.
本题考查了动词的时态.做题时,一定要特别关注有关的时间短语,这是判断句子时态的标志.在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断.
63. 句意:乘坐火车旅行比乘坐飞机便宜的多并且更有趣。

根据语境可知,此句用形容词的比较级。

much......的多,可以修饰比较级;enjoyable有趣的,其比较级是前面加more构成。

根据句意,故选A。

64. 句意:——我认为英语是一门有用的语言。

——是的,我认为是这样。

我们应该把它学好。

此空后面的单词useful以辅音音素开头,故前面用不定冠词a。

根据句意,故选A。

65. 句意:我们学校九百学生看了这场足球赛,也就是说,60%的学生看了它。

hundred 百,当前面有具体数字时,是“具体数字+hundred+名词”;百分之几的表达方式是“数字+percent”构成。

根据句意,故选B。

66. 句意:在这两个玩具中,这个孩子喜欢较贵的的一个。

两个东西相比,比较级前面加the,表示“较……的一个”。

结合句意,故选C。

67. 句意:你学地越细心,你就会越幸运。

The+比较级……,the+比较级……意为“越……,就越……”。

carefully修饰动词study,前半句要用副词的比较级;后半句形容词的比较级作系动词be的表语。

根据句意,故选B。

68. 句意:他在书包里装满了许多书。

fill with充满,固定搭配。

根据句意,故选C。

69. 句意:——迈克,你为什么如此着急?——十分钟后有一个NBA篮球比赛。

there be 句型表示某地有某物, have表示某人有某物,结合语境,可知此处应用there be句型;时间状语是in ten minutes(10分钟后),故用一般将来时,根据句意,故选C。

70. 句意:那是周五晚上。

格林先生和格林太太正准备好飞往北京了。

根据上一句was 的时态可知应该用过去时态,这里用的是过去进行时,根据句意,故选B。

71. 句意:格林夫人许诺尽她一切可能来帮助我们。

promise to do许诺做某事,固定搭配,know知道;do做。

结合句意,故选C。

72. 句意:我父母把钱借给了我。

否则,我就付不起这次旅行的费用。

A.And和;B.But 但是;C.Otherwise否则;D.As a result结果。

依据语境,故选C。

73. 句意:——你们学校有多少学生?——学生的数量差不多是5千个。

the number of+名词复数是“......的数量”之意,做主语时,谓语动词用单数,故选A。

74. 句意:我们不得不打扫会议厅,今天下午将有一个会议。

将来时在there be句型中的结构是there will be或者是there is/are going to be,而a meeting是单数形式,故用there will be或者是there is going to be。

故选A。

75. 句意:抚顺的天气要比沈阳的天气冷一点。

A.它,替代上文的某物;B.那、那个;
C.那些;
D.一个。

为了避免重复,前文中出现的不可数名词,在后文中可以用that代替,本题空白处是指前文出现的不可数名词weather,故可以用that代替。

根据句意,故选B。

76. 句意:——妈妈,你觉得我们现在应该完成作业吗?——是的,我是这样想的。

学习第一。

A.是的,我是这样想的;B.不,我不这样认为;C.对不起,我不同意。

根据句意,故选A。

77. 句意:——多么糟糕的天气啊!——真的很糟糕。

今天我们不能野炊了。

这里是感叹句,感叹句的构成:How+形容词(+主语+谓语)! What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数形式(+主语+谓语)! What+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)! 句中weather是不可数名词,所以用what,故选B。

78. 句意:请仔细阅读每个单词。

你研究得越仔细,你犯错误就越少。

The+比较级…,the+比较级…,越.......,越........。

第一空修饰谓语动词study,使用副词carefully;第二空修饰可数名词复数mistakes,使用形容词比较级fewer,less更少,后接不可数名词,不符合题意。

根据句意,故选A。

79. 句意:——Belly喜欢讲有趣的笑话。

——然而,他的听众总是看起来非常严肃。

A.严肃的;
B.高兴的;
C.劳累的;
D.令人兴奋的;结合句意,故选A。

80. 句意:这个女孩如此的可爱,以至于每个人都非常喜欢她。

so...that...如此……以至于……,so修饰形容词或副词,that后跟从句;such...that...如此……以至于……,such 修饰名词,that后跟从句。

so much非常。

根据句意,故选C。

81. 句意:时钟没有眼睛也没有耳朵。

A.or或者;B.and和;C.but但是;D.so因此。

句中eyes和ears前都有no,所以双重否定等于肯定。

结合句意,故选B。

82. 句意:昨天物理老师告诉我们光比声音传播地快。

主句是一般过去时,宾语从句要用过去时态的某种形式;若宾语从句是客观事实,则用一般现在时态。

“光比声音传播快”是客观事实。

根据句意,故选A。

83. 句意:你能告诉我你正在等谁吗?A.where do you live没有用陈述语序;C.who were you waiting for没有用陈述语序;D.where you live in这个句子中的where是副词,后面不需要用介词in。

英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。

结合句意,故选B。

84. 句意:——妈妈,我的袜子在哪儿?——在你的床下。

你应该收拾好你的东西。

put away收拾好;put off推迟;put down放下;put on穿上。

根据句意和短语意思,故选A。

85. 句意:——上个月你做了一些特殊的事情吗?——不完全是。

大部分时间我只是待在家读书和放松。

A.Not really不完全是;B.No, thanks不,谢谢;C.No problem没问题;
D.Not at all一点也不。

依据语境,故选A。

86. 句意:——这个城镇变化很大!——我认为是这样,它比以前漂亮多了。

A.a lot of 许多,修饰名词;B.far到很大程度,修饰比较级;C.very很,非常,修饰形容词或副词;
D.many很多,修饰可数名词复数。

依据语境,故选B。

87. 答案:D.
the British Museum意思是"大英博物馆";the Big Ben意思是"大本钟";Buckingham Palace 意思是"白金汉宫";the Lake District意思是"湖区".根据
"You can see swans and other wild birds there."你可以看到天鹅和其他野生鸟类.因此可知你只能在湖区看到天鹅和其他野生鸟类,综上所述,故选D.
英国有很多的名胜古迹,比如湖区,你可以看到天鹅和其他野生鸟类.
首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
88. 句意:Dean期望和他的朋友们一起旅行。

look forward to doing sth.期望做某事,固定搭配。

结合句意,故选B。

89. 句意:下个星期日这儿将有一场篮球赛。

there is going to be… (将会有)=there will be …。

此句型为一般将来时结构;there is going to have/has/is为错误的表达。

观看比赛要用动词watch;be是;see看见;watch观看;have有。

故选A。

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