TEM8必备短语
tem8考试专用词汇、
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x abandon abideability abolish abruptabsence absentabsolute absolutely absorb absorption abstract absurd abundance abundant abuse academic accent accept acceptableNo.001A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃vt.(by)坚持,遵守 vt.忍受n.能力;能耐,本领vt.废除,取消adj. 突然的,意外的;(举止、言谈等)唐突的,鲁莽的n.缺席,不在场缺乏a.(from)不在场的;缺乏的漫不经心的a.绝对的;纯粹的ad.完全地;绝对地vt.吸收;使专心n.吸收;专注adj.抽象/深奥的n.摘要提要v.提(抽取)a.不合理的,荒唐的n.丰富,充裕a.(in)丰富的大量的vt.滥用虐待 n.滥用a.学院的;学术的n.口音,腔调;重音vt.vi.接受;同意ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxacceptanceaccessaccidentalaccommodateaccommodation(s)accompanyaccomplishaccordanceaccordinglyaccountaccumulateaccuracyaccurateaccuse(of)accustom(to)accustomedacquaintacquaintanceacquireacreacrossactionactivateNo.002ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.接受,验收;承认n.接近;通道,入口;接近或进入的方法adj. 意外的,偶然的vt.容纳;供应,供给n.招待设备;预定铺位vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随vt.达到(目的);完成n.一致;和谐;授予ad.因此,所以;照着n.记述;解释;帐目vt.积累 vi.堆积n.准确(性);准确度a.准确的,正确无误的vt.指责;归咎于vt.使习惯a. 习惯了的vt.使认识,使了解n.认识;了解;熟人vt.取得;获得;学到n.英亩(=6.07亩)prep.横过,穿过n.行动;作用;功能v. 使活泼,加速反应ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxacuteadvertisementadaptadditionaladequateadhereadjacentadjectiveadjoinadjustadjustableadjustmentadministrationadmirationadmireadmissionadmitadoptadoptionadultadvanceadvancedadvantageadvantageousNo.003ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.尖的,锐的;敏锐的n.广告;公告;登广告vt.使适应;改编a.附加的,追加的a.足够的;可以胜任的vi.粘附;追随;坚持a.毗连的;紧接着的n.形容词 a.形容词的vt.贴近,毗连;靠近vt.调整,调节;校正a.可调整的,可校准的n. 调节n.局(或署、处等)n.羡慕,钦佩;赞赏vt.钦佩;羡慕;赞美n.允许进入;承认vt.&vi.承认vt.收养;采用;采取n.收养;采纳,采取n.成年人 a.成年的vi.前进;提高 n.进展a.先进的;高级的n.优点,优势;好处a.有利的,有助的ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxadventureadverbadvertiseadvertisementadviceadvisableadviseadvocateaerialaeroplaneaffairaffectaffectionaffirmaffordagencyagentaggressiveagonyagriculturalagricultureaidaimNo.004ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.冒险,冒险活动n.副词vt.通知 vi.登广告n.广告;公告;登广告n.劝告;忠告;意见n.明智的;可取的vt.劝告;建议;通知n.辩护者 vt.拥护a.空气的;航空的n.飞机n.事件;事情vt.影响;感动n.慈爱,爱;爱慕vt.断言,批准;证实vt.担负得起…;提供n.经办;代理;代理处n.代理人,代理商a.侵略的;好斗的n.极度痛苦a. 农业的n.农业,农艺;农学n.帮助,救护;助手n.瞄准;目标;目的A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x airline airmail airport alarm alcohol alertalienalikealiveallied allow allowance alloy almost alone along alongside aloud alphabet alter alteration alteration alternate alternativeNo.005A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.航空公司;航线n. 航空邮件n.机场,航空站n.惊恐,忧虑;警报n.酒精,乙醇a.警惕的;活跃的a.外国的 n.外国人a.同样的,相同的adj.活着a.联合的;联姻的vt.允许,准许;任n津贴,补助费n.合金;(金属的)成色ad.几乎,差不多a.单独的 ad.单独地prep.沿着 ad.向前prep.在…旁边ad.出声地,大声地n.字母表vt.改变,变更;改做n.变更,改变;蚀变n.变更,改变;蚀变vt.使交替 a.交替的n.替换物;取舍,抉择ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxaltitudealtogetheraluminumamateuramazeambiguousambitionambitiousambulancesamountampereampleamplifieramplifyamuseamusementanalogueanalyseanalyticancestoranchorancientangelangleNo.006ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.高,高度;高处ad.完全;总而言之n. 铝a.业余的n.业余爱好者vt.使惊奇,使惊愕a.模棱两可的;分歧的n.雄心,抱负,野心a.有雄心的;热望的n.救护车;野战医院n.总数;数量;和n.安培a.足够的;宽敞的n. 放大器vt.放大,增强;扩大vt.娱乐;逗...乐n.娱乐,消遣,乐趣n. 类似物,相似体vt.分析,分解,解析a. 分析的,解析的n.祖宗,祖先n.锚 vi.抛锚,停泊a.古代的,古老的n.天使,神差,安琪儿n.角,角度ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxankleanniversaryannounceannouncerannoyannualannuallyanotherantarcticantennaanticipateanxietyanxiousapartapartmentapologizeapologyapparatusapparentapparentlyappealappearappearanceappendixNo.007ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.踝,踝节部n.周年纪念日vt.宣布,宣告,发表n.宣告者;播音员vt.使恼怒;打搅a.每年的 n.年报ad.年年,每年adj.&pron.再一个a.南极的 n.南极区n.触角;天线vt.预料,预期,期望n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望adj.渴望的;忧虑的adv.分别;相距n.一套公寓房间vi.道歉,谢罪,认错n.道歉,认错,谢罪n.器械,仪器;器官a.表面上的;明显的ad.表面上,似乎,显然vi.&n.呼吁;申述vi.出现;显得;好象n.出现,来到;外观n.附录,附属物;阑尾ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxappetiteapplaudapplauseapplianceapplicableapplicationapplyappointappointmentappreciableappreciateappreciationapproachappropriateapprovalapproveapproximatelyArabianarbitraryarcharchitectarchitecturearcticargueNo.008ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.食欲,胃口;欲望vt.喝彩;欢呼vi.欢呼n.喝彩;夸奖,称赞n.用具,器具,器械a.能应用的;适当的n.请求,申请;施用vt.应用,实施,使用vt.任命,委任;约定n.任命;约定,约会a.可估价的;可察觉的vt.感激;欣赏n.欣赏;鉴别;感激vt.向…靠近 n.靠近a.适当的,恰当的n.赞成,同意;批准vt.赞成,称许;批准ad.近似地,大约adj.阿拉伯的a.随心所欲的;专断的n.拱门 vt.用拱连接n.建筑师n.建筑学;建筑式样a.北极的 n.北极vi.争论,争辩,辩论A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x argument arise arouse arrange arrangement arrest arrive arrowartarticle artificial artist artistic ascendash ashamed ashore aspect assault assemble assembly assert assess assessmentNo.009A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.辩论;争论,论据vi.出现;由…引起vt.唤醒;引起;激起vt.整理,分类,排列n.整理,排列;安排vt.逮捕,拘留;阻止vi.到达;来临;达到n.箭;箭状物n.艺术;美术n.文章,论文;冠词a.人工的;娇揉造作的n.美术家;艺术家a.艺术的;艺术家的vi.攀登,登高;追溯n.灰;灰烬,灰堆a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的)ad.在岸上,上岸n.方面;样子,外表vt.袭击;殴打 n.攻击vt.集合,召集;装配n.集合;集会;装配vt.断言,宣称;维护vt.对(财产等)估价n.估定;查定;估计数ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxassignassignmentassistassistanceassistantassociateassociationassumeassumptionassuranceassureastonishastonishmentastronautastronomyathleteAtlanticatmosphereatmosphericatomatomicattachattachmentattackNo.010ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.指派;分配;指定n.任务,指定的作业vt.援助,帮助;搀扶n. 协助,援助n.助手,助理;助教vi.交往 n.伙伴,同事n.协会,团体;联合vt.假定;承担;呈现n. 假设n.保证;财产转让书vt.使确信;向…保证vt.使惊讶n.惊奇,惊讶n.宇宙航行员n.天文学n.运动员;田径运动员adj.大西洋的n.大西洋n.大气;空气;气氛a.大气的;大气层的n.原子a.原子的;原子能的vt.缚,系,贴;附加n.连接物,附件;爱慕vt. n.攻击,进攻ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxattainattemptattendattendanceattendantattentionattentiveattitudeattractattractionattractiveattributeaudienceauralaxeAustraliaAustralianauthorauthorityautoautomaticautomaticallyautomationautomobileNo.011ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.达到,获得,完成vt.尝试,试图 n.企图vt.出席;照顾,护理n.到场;出席人数n.侍者;护理人员n.注意,留心;注意力a.注意的;有礼貌的n.态度,看法;姿势vt.吸引;引起,诱惑n.吸引;吸引力;引力a.有吸引力的vt.把…归因于 n.属性n.听众,观众,读者a.耳的,听觉的n.斧头n.澳大利亚a.澳大利亚的n.创造者,创始人n.当局,官方;权力n.(口语)汽车a.自动的;机械的ad. 自动地,机械地n.自动,自动化n.汽车,机动车ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxauxiliaryavailableavenueaverageavoidawaitawakeawardawareawayawfulawfullyawkwardaxbachelorbackbackgroundbackwardbaconbacteriumbadbadgebadlybadmintonNo.012ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.辅助的;附属的a.可利用的;通用的n.林荫道,道路;大街n.平均数 a.平均的vt.避免;回避,躲开vt.等候,期待vt.唤醒 vi.醒n.奖,奖品;判定a.知道的,意识到的ad.离开,远离;…去a.令人不愉快的ad.令人畏惧的;很a.笨拙的;尴尬的n.斧子n.未婚男子;学士adv.回(原处);向后n.背景,后景,经历a.向后的;倒的 ad.倒n.咸猪肉,熏猪肉n.细菌;拳击迷a.坏的,恶的;严重的n.徽章,像章;标志adv.坏;恶劣地n.羽毛球A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x baggage bakebaker balance balloon bandbangbankbanker bankrupt bannerbarbarberbarebarely bargain barkbarnbarrel barrier base baseball basement basinNo.013A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.行李vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬n. 面包师vt.使平衡;称 n.天平n.气球n.乐队;带;波段n.巨响,枪声;猛击n.银行;库;岩,堤n.银行家a.破产的 vt.使破产n.旗;旗帜n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅n.理发师a.赤裸的;仅仅的ad.仅仅,勉强n.交易 vi.议价;成交vi.吠叫n.谷仓;牲口棚n.桶;圆筒;枪管n.栅栏,屏障;障碍n.基础;基地,根据地n.棒球;棒球运动n.地下室;地窖;底层n.水盆,面盆ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbasisbasketbasketballbatbathbathebathroombatterybattlebayB.C.beachbeambeanbearbeardbeastbeatbedroombeebeefbeerbegbeggarNo.014ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.基础,根据n.篮,篓,筐n.篮球;篮球运动n.蝙蝠n.浴,洗澡;浴缸vt.给…洗澡;弄湿n.浴室;盥洗室n.炮兵连;兵器群vi.战斗 vt.与…作战n.海湾公元前before Christn.海滩,湖滩,河滩n.梁;横梁;束,柱n.豆,蚕豆n.熊;粗鲁的人n.胡须,络腮胡子n.兽,野兽;牲畜vt.&vi.打敲/打败n.卧室n.蜜蜂n.牛肉n.啤酒vt.&vi.请求/乞求n.乞丐,穷人ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbehalfbehavebehaviorbehindbeingbeliefbelievebellbelongbelovedbelowbeltbenchbendbeneathbeneficialbenefitbentberrybesidebetbetraybewarebeyondNo.015ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.利益,维护,支持vi.表现,举止;运转n. 行为,举止prep.在…后面n.存在;生物;生命n.相信;信念;信仰vt.相信;认为n.铃,钟vi.属于,附属a.为…的爱的 n.爱人adv.在下面;向下n.带,腰带;皮带;区n.长凳vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲prep.在…下方a.有利的,有益的n.利益;恩惠;津贴a. 弯曲的,决心的n.浆果(如草莓等)prep.在…旁边vt.&vi.;n.打赌vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏vt.&vi.谨防/当心prep.在…的那边ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxBiblebidbillbillionbindbiologybirthbirthdaybiscuitbitbitebitterbitterlybitternessblameblankbranchbrandbrandybrassbravebraverybreadbreadthNo.016ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.基督教《圣经》vt.命令 vi.报价n.账单;招贴;票据num.万亿(英)vt.捆,绑n.生物学;生态学n.分娩;诞生;出身n.生日n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼n.一点,一些vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿a.痛苦的;严寒的ad.苦苦地;悲痛地n.苦味,辛酸,苦难vt.责备,把…归咎于a.空白的 n.空白n.枝条;支流;部门n.商品;烙印 vt.铭刻n.白兰地酒n.黄铜;黄铜器a.勇敢的,华丽的n.勇敢,大胆n.面包n.宽度,幅度;幅面A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x blanket blastblazebleedblendbless blessing blindblock bloody bloom blossom blowblueboardboastboatbodyboilboilerboldboltbombbondNo.017A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯n.管乐器的声音vt.使燃烧 vi.燃烧vi.出血,流血;泌脂vt.&vi.;n.混和vt.保佑;降福n. 祝福n.百叶窗;窗帘;遮帘n.阻塞;障碍物;炮闩a.血腥的嗜杀的非常的vi.开花 n.花;开花n.花,开花 vi.开花vt.&vi.吹adj.蓝色的n.木板;板vi.自夸 vt.吹嘘n.小船,艇;渔船n.身体;主体;尸体vi.沸腾;汽化vt.煮沸n.锅炉;热水贮槽a.大胆的;冒失的n.螺栓;插销 vt.闩门n.炸弹 vt.轰炸n.联结,联系;公债ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbonebookboombootboothborderborebornborrowbosombossbothbotherbottlebottomboughbounceboundboundarybowbowlboxbrainbrakeNo.018ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.骨,骨骼n.书,书籍 vt.预定n. 兴旺n.靴子,长统靴n.货摊;公用电话亭n.边,边缘;边界vt.令(人)厌烦a.天生的;出生的vt.借n.胸,胸部;内心n.老板,上司 vt.指挥pron.两者(都)vt.烦扰,迷惑 n.麻烦n.瓶,酒瓶;一瓶n.底,底部,根基n.树枝vi.反跳,弹起;跳起a.一定的;有义务的n.分界线,边界n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬n.碗n.盒子n.脑(子);脑力,智能n.闸,刹车 vi.制动ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbreakfastbreastbreathbreathebreedbreezebrickbridebridgebriefbrieflybrightbrightenbrightnessbrilliantbrimbrittlebroadbroadcastbroadenbrokenbronzebrookbroomNo.019ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.早饭,早餐n.胸膛,胸部n.呼吸;气息vi.&vt.呼吸n.(动物)品种n.微风,和风n.砖,砖块;砖状物n. 新娘n.桥,桥梁;桥牌a.简短的;短暂的adv. 简单地,简短地a.明亮的;聪明的vt.使发光;使快活n.明亮,辉煌,聪明a.光辉的;卓越的n.边,边缘;帽沿a.脆的;易损坏的adj.宽的;广阔的n.广播,播音vt.&vi.放宽/变阔a.被打碎的,骨折的n.青铜色n.小河,溪流n.扫帚ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbrowbrownbrushbubblebucketbudbudgetbuildbuilderbuildingbulbbulkbulletbulletinbunchbundleburdenbureauburnburstburybushbutcherbutterNo.020ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.额;眉,眉毛adj.褐色的,棕色的n.刷子,毛刷;画笔n.泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾n.预算,预算案vt.建筑;建立;创立n. 建立者n.建筑物,大楼;建筑n.电灯泡;球状物n.物体,容积,大批n.子弹,枪弹n.公报;公告n.束,球,串;一群n.捆,包,束;包袱n.担子,负担 vt.劳累n.局,司,处;社,所vi.&vt.燃烧n.突然破裂;爆发vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树n.屠夫;屠杀者n.黄油;奶油A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x butterfly button bypass byproduct cabbage cabin cabinet cablecafe cafeteria cage calculate calculation calendar calmcamel camera camp campaign canal cancel cancer candidate candleNo.021A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.蝴蝶n.扣子;按钮 vt.扣紧n.旁通管 vt.绕过n. 副产品n.洋白菜,卷心菜n.小屋;船舱,机舱n.橱,柜;内阁n.海底电报n.咖啡馆;小餐厅n.自助食堂n.畜养禽、兽的笼子vt.计算;估计;计划n.计算,计算结果n.日历,历书;历法adj.平静的;沉着的n.骆驼n.照相机n.野营,营地,兵营n.战役;运动n.运河;沟渠;管vt.取消,撤消;删去n.癌,癌症,肿瘤n. 候选人n.蜡烛ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcandycannoncanoecanteencanvascapitalcapitalismcaptaincaptivecapturecarboncarecareercargocarpentercargocarpentercarpetcarriagecarriercarrotcarrycartcarveNo.022ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.糖果;砂糖结晶n.大炮;机关炮n.独木舟,皮艇,划子n.小卖部;临时餐室n.粗帆布;一块油画布n.资本,资金;首都n.资主义/资本的集中n.陆军上尉;队长n.俘虏,被监禁的人vt.捕获,俘获;夺得n.碳n.照料;保护;小心n.生涯,职业,经历n.船货,货物n.木工,木匠n.船货,货物n.木工,木匠n.毛毯;地毯n.客车厢;四轮马车n.运输工具;运载工具n.胡罗卜vt.携带;运载;传送n.二轮运货马车vt.刻,雕刻;切开ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcasecashcassettecastcastlecasualcatcataloguecatchcategorycathedralcatholiccattlecausecautioncautiouscaveceaseceilingcelebratecellcellarcementcentNo.023ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.情况;事实;病例n.现金,现款n.盒式录音带;盒子vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸n.城堡;巨大建筑物a.偶然的;随便的n.猫,猫科,猫皮vt.为…编目录vi.钩住;挂住;绊住n.种类,类目;范畴n.总教堂;大教堂a.天主教的n.天主教徒n.牛n.原因,理由;事业n.小心;告诫 vt.警告a.小心的,谨慎的n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞vi.&vi.&n.停止/停息n.天花板;顶逢vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美n.细胞;小房间n.地窑,地下室vt.粘结 vi.粘紧n.分ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcentigradecentimetrecentralceremonycertaincertainlycertaintycertificatechainchairmanchalkchallengechamberchampionchannelchaptercharactercharacterizechargecharitycharmcharmingchartcharterNo.024ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.百分度的n.公分,厘米a.中心的;主要的n.典礼,仪式;礼节a.确实的;肯定的ad.一定,必定;当然n.必然;肯定n.证书,证件,执照n.链,链条,项圈n.主席;议长,会长n.白垩;粉笔n.挑战;要求,需要n.会议室;房间;腔n.斗士;提倡者n.海峡;渠道;频道n.章,回,篇n.性格;特性;角色vt. 表示...的特色,n.主管 vt.使承担n.施舍;慈善事业n.魅力;妩媚 vi.迷人a.迷人的,可爱的n.图,图表;海图vt.租 n.宪章;契据A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x chasecheapcheatcheckcheekcheer cheerful cheese cheque cherish cherry chesschest chestnut chewchief chiefly childish chill chimneychinchinachipchoiceNo.025A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.追逐,追赶,追求adj.廉价的,便宜的vt.骗取;哄 vi.行骗n.支票n.面颊,脸蛋vt.使振作;欢呼adj.高兴的;爽快的n.乳酪,干酪n.支票vt.珍爱;怀有(感情)n.樱桃n.棋;国际象棋n.胸部n.栗子vt.咀嚼,嚼碎n.首长,头子ad. 主要地a.孩子的;幼稚的vt.使变冷 n.寒冷n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩n.颏,下巴n.瓷器n.薄片,碎片n.选择ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxchoosechopChristianChristmaschurchcigarcigarettecinemacirclecircuitcircularcirculatecirculationcircumferencecircumstancecircuscitecivilizationcivilizeclaimclapclarifyclashclaspNo.026ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.&vi.选择vt.&vi.砍,伐n.基督教徒n.圣诞节n.教堂n.雪茄烟,叶卷烟n. 香烟,纸烟n.电影院/电影/影片vt.环绕,盘旋 n.圆n.电路;环行;巡行a.圆的;循环的vt.使循环 vi.循环n.圆周/周长/圆周线n.循环/(货币等)流通n.情况,条件;境遇n.马戏;马戏团vt.引用,引证;举例n.文明,文化;开化vt.使文明;教育n.权利,所有权n.拍手喝采声/霹雳声vt.澄清,阐明n.碰撞声/抵触/冲突vt.扣住,扣紧,钩住ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxclassicclassicalclassificationclassifyclawclayclearlyclerkcleverclientcliffclimateclimaxclimateclingclinicclipcloakclockwisecloselyclothclothingcloudcloudyNo.027ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.名著 a.不朽的a.古典的;经典的n.分类;分级;分类法vt.把…分类n.爪,脚爪,螯n.粘土;泥土ad.明白地,清晰地n.办事员;秘书adj.机灵的,聪明的n.顾客;诉讼委托人n.悬崖,峭壁n.气候;风土,地带n.(兴趣的)顶点n.气候;风土,地带vi.粘住;依附;坚持n.诊所,医务室;会诊vt.夹住 n.夹子,钳子vt.掩盖,覆盖,掩饰a.&ad.顺时针转ad.紧密地,接近地n.布;布料n.衣服,被褥n.云adj.多云的,阴天的ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxclueclusterclutchcoachcoalcoarsecoastcockcodecoffeecoherentcoilcoincoincidecollaboratecollapsecollarcolleaguecollectivecollidecollisioncolonelcolonialcolonistNo.028ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.线索,暗示,提示n.一串 vt.使成群vt.抓住 vi.掌握,攫vt.辅导,指导,训练n.煤,煤块a.粗的,粗糙的n.海岸,海滨(地区)n.旋塞,开关,龙头n.准则;法典;代码n.咖啡a.粘着的;紧凑的n.(一)卷;线圈 vt.卷n.硬币;铸造(硬币)vi.相符合;相巧合vi.协作,合作;协调vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解n.衣领,项圈n.同事,同僚a.集体的;集合性的vi.碰撞;冲突,抵触n.碰撞;冲突n.陆军上校;中校a.殖民地的,殖民的n.移民;殖民地居民A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x colony columncombcombat combination combine commence comment commerce commercial commission commit committee commodity commonplace commonsense commonwealth communicate communication communism communist community compact companionNo.029A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.殖民地;侨居地n.柱,支柱,圆柱n.梳子vt.跟…战斗 vi.格斗n.结合,联合;化合vt.使结合;兼有vt.开始 vi.获得学位n.评论,意见;注释n.商业,贸易;社交a.商业的;商品化的n.委托,委任;委托状vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)n.委员会;全体委员n.日用品,商品,物品a.平凡的 n.平常话a.有常识的n.共和国;联邦vi.&vt.通信/通话n.通讯;传达;交通n.共产主义adj.共产主义的n.社区;社会;公社a.紧密的 vt.使紧凑n.同伴;同事ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcomparablecomparativecomparativelycomparecomparisoncompasscompelcompensatecompensationcompetecompetitioncompetitivecompetitorcomprisecompromisecompulsoryconcealconceiveconcentrateconcentrationconceptconceptionconcernconcerningNo.030ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.可比较的;类似的a.比较的,相对的ad.比较地/相当/多少vt.比较,对照;比作n.比较,对照;比似n.罗盘,指南针;圆规vt.强迫,迫使屈服vt.&vi.补偿/赔偿n.补偿,赔偿,赔偿费vi.比赛;竞争;对抗n.竞争,比赛a.竞争的,比赛的n.竞争者,敌手vt.包含,包括;构成n.妥协,和解a.强迫的,义务的vt.把…隐藏起来vt.设想,以为;怀孕vt.&vi.浓缩/提浓n.集中;专注;浓缩n.概念,观念,设想n.概念,观念,想法n.关心,挂念;关系prep.关于ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcompilecomplaincomplaintcomplementcompletecompletelycompletioncomplexcomplexitycomplicatecomplicatedcomplicationcomplimentcomplycomponentcomposecomposercompositioncompoundcomprehendcomprehendcomprehensivecompresscompressionNo.031ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.编辑,编制,搜集vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告n.疾病,病痛;主诉vt.补充 n.补足(物)adj.完全的,彻底的adv.完全地,彻底地n.完成,结束,完满a.结合的;复杂的n.复杂(性)vt.使复杂;使陷入a.复杂的,难懂的n.复杂,混乱;并发症n.问候 vt.赞美,祝贺vi.应允,遵照,照做n.组成部分;分;组件vt.创作(乐曲)vi.作曲n.作曲家n.组成,构成,结构n.化合物;复合词vt.了解,理解,领会vt.了解,理解,领会a.广泛的;理解的vt.压紧,压缩n.压缩,压紧,浓缩ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxconcertconcessionconcessionconciseconcludeconclusionconcretecondemncondensecondenserconquerconquerorconquestconscienceconsciousnessconsentconsequenceconsequentlyconservationconservativeconsiderableconsiderablyconsiderateNo.032ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.音乐会;演奏会n.让步,迁就n.让步,迁就adj. 简洁的vt.&vi.推断出/断定n.结论,推论;结尾n.混凝土;具体物vt.谴责,指责;判刑vt.压缩,使缩短n.凝结器冷凝器冷却器vt.征服n.征服者,胜利者n.攻取,征服;克服n.良心,道德心n.意识,觉悟;知觉n.同意,赞成 vi.同意n.结果,后果ad.因此,因而,所以n.保存,保护;守恒a.保守的 n.保守的人a.相当大的;重要的ad. 十分地;相当地a.考虑周到的;体谅的A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x conditional conduct conduction conductivity conductor conference confess confession confidence confident confidential confine confirm confirmation conflict conform confront confuse confusion congratulate congratulation congress conjunction connectNo.033A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x a. 有条件的,假定的n.举止,行为;指导n. 传导n.导电率传导率传导度n.售票员;(乐队)指挥n.会议,讨论会vt.供认,承认;坦白n. 自认,自白,招供n.私房话,秘密,机密n.确信的,自信的a.秘密的;亲信的vt.限制;禁闭vt.证实,肯定;批准n.证实,确定;确认n.争论;冲突;斗争vt.使遵守 vi.一致vt.使面对;使对证vt.使混乱,混淆n.混乱;骚乱;混淆vt.祝贺,向…道喜n.祝贺,庆贺n.大会;国会,议会n.接合,连接;连接词vt.连接,连结;联系ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxconsiderationconsistconsistentconsolidateconstantconstantlyconstituentconstituteconstitutioncorecorncornercorporationcorrectlycorrespondcorrespondencecorrespondentcorrespondingcorridorcorruptcosmiccostlycottageNo.034ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.考虑,思考;体贴vi.由…组成;在于a.前后一致的,连贯的vt.巩固 vi.合并a.经常的;永恒的adv.经常地;不断地a.形成的 n.选民vt.构成,组成n.(人的)体格,素质n.果实的心,核心n.谷物;玉米n.角;(街道)拐角n.公司,企业;社团ad.正确地,恰当地vi.相符合;相当n.通信;符合;对应n.通信者;通讯员a.相应的;符合的n.走廊,回廊,通路vt.贿赂 a.腐败的a.宇宙的;广大无边的a.昂贵的;价值高的n.村舍,小屋ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxconstructconstructionconsultconsumeconsumptioncontactcontaincontainercontemporarycontemptcontendcontentcontestcontextcontinentcontinentalcontinualcontinuallycontinuecontinuouscontinuouslycontractcontradictcontradictionNo.035ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.建造;建设;构筑n.建造;建筑;建筑物vt.查阅vt.消耗,消费;消灭n.消费(量),灭绝vt.使接触;与…联系vt.包含,容纳;等于n.容器;集装箱a.当代的,同时代的n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张n.内容,目录;容量vt.争夺,争取;辩驳n.上下文;来龙去脉n.大陆;洲a.大陆的,大陆性的a.不断的;连续的ad. 不断地,频繁地vt.继续,连续;延伸adj.连续的;持续的ad. 不断地,连续地n.契约,合同;婚约vt.反驳,否认n.矛盾,不一致;否认ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcontrarycontrastcontributecontributionconvenienceconvenientconventionconventionalconversationconverselyconversionconvertconveyconvictionconvincecookcoolcooperatecooperationcooperativecoordinatecopecoppercouchNo.036ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.相反;反面;对立面vt.使对比vi.形成对比vt.捐献,捐助;投稿n. 贡献n.便利,方便;厕所a.便利的;近便的n.公约,(换俘等)协定a.普通的;习惯的n.会话,非正式会谈ad.相反地n.转变,转化;改变vt.转变,改变,变换vt.传达;传播;转让n.确信,信服,深信vt.使确信,使信服vi.烹调,煮 n.厨师vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却vi.合作,协作;配合n.合作,协作a.合作的 n.合作社a.同等的 n.同等的人vi.对付,应付n.铜;铜币,铜制器n.睡椅,长沙发椅。
专八必备短语
八级必备词组及短语搭配(翻译/改错/完形/写作)1.beabsentfrom….缺席,不在2.absenceofmind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉3.beabundantin/(berichin)富于,富有4.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解5.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外.6.inaccordwith与…一致7.take…intoaccount(=consider)把...考虑进去8.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明.9.accuse…of…(=charge…with;plain about)指控,控告10.beaccustomedto/beusedto习惯于.11.beacquaintedwith了解;熟悉12.actas扮演13.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于14.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之15.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外16.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,obs erve,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循17.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应;18.18.inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先.19.haveanadvantageover胜过.20.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,makeuseof,profitfrom)利用.21.aheadof在…之前,超过….aheadoftime提前.22.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的.23.afterall毕竟,到底;(not)atall一点也不;24.aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说25.takeintoconsideration/takeintoaccount考虑到,估计到.26.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计,等于.27.answerfor(beliablefor,takechargefor)对…负责.28.beanxiousabout为…焦急不安29.apologizetosb.forsth.为…向…道歉30.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力31.applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请applyfor申请;applyto适用.32.applyto与…有关;适用33.approveof(beinfavorof,favor,)赞成,approvevt.批准34.arriveon到达;arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到达某地(大地方);35.beashamedof以…为羞耻36.assuresb.ofsth.向…保证,使…确信.37.attribute…to…把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果38.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof)意识到,知道.39.turnone’sbackonsb.不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃40.behindone’sback背着某人(说坏话)41.bebasedon/upon基于42.onthebasisof根据…,在…基础上43.onbehalfof以…名义44.believein(=havefaithortrustin)相信,依赖,信仰.45.benefit(from)受益,得到好处.46.forthebenefitof为了…的利益(好处)47.givebirthto出生48.blamesb.forsth.因…责备某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上49.outofbreath喘不过气来50.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之51.onbusiness出差办事.52.bebusywithsth.于某事。
专八必背单词、词组和句子
专八必背单词、词组和句子以下是一些专八考试中可能会遇到的必背单词、词组和句子。
请注意,这只是一个简短的列表,真正的专八考试准备需要更广泛和深入的学习。
单词:1.Augment - 增加,扩大2.Ethereal - 空灵的,缥缈的3.Obsolete - 废弃的,过时的4.Perplexity - 困惑,混乱5.Serene - 宁静的,安详的6.Tenacious - 顽强的,坚定的7.Ubiquitous - 无所不在的,普遍存在的8.Vexatious - 令人烦恼的,讨厌的词组:1.In lieu of - 代替2.On a whim - 一时冲动3.Be prone to - 易于,倾向于4.In retrospect - 回顾起来5.At a premium - 非常珍贵,非常需要6.Be tantamount to - 等同于,意味着7.In the vicinity of - 在...附近8.Be cognizant of - 知道,意识到句子:1.The intricate patterns of the tapestry were a testament to the artisan'sdexterity and patience.(挂毯上错综复杂的图案证明了工匠的灵巧和耐心。
)2.Despite the vexatious challenges facing the research team, their tenacity andperseverance were commendable.(尽管研究团队面临着令人烦恼的挑战,但他们的顽强和毅力是值得赞扬的。
)3.The serene atmosphere of the monastery provided a much-needed respitefrom the hubbub of city life.(修道院宁静的氛围为喧嚣的城市生活提供了急需的喘息之机。
英语专八作文高级短语
英语专八作文高级短语Title: English Test for English Majors (TEM-8) Advanced PhrasesEnglish:The English Test for English Majors (TEM-8) is a comprehensive examination that assesses the linguistic proficiency of English major students at the university level.It is often considered the highest level of English test for non-native speakers in China.To excel in this test, students need to master advanced phrases that can elevate their writing and speaking abilities.中文:英语专业八级考试(TEM-8)是一项全面评估英语专业学生语言能力的考试。
它通常被认为是中国非英语母语者能参加的最高级别的英语考试。
为了在这个考试中取得优异成绩,学生需要掌握高级短语,以提高他们的写作和口语能力。
English:One of the key components of the TEM-8 is the essay writing section, where students are expected to demonstrate their ability to articulate thoughts coherently and expressively.To do so, it is crucial to employ advanced phrases that can effectively convey complex ideas.Examples of such phrases include "under the guise of," "at one"s disposal," and "a far cry from."中文:TEM-8考试的关键组成部分之一是作文部分,在这一部分中,学生需要展示他们清晰、有表现力地表达思想的能力。
TEM-8翻译必备
TEM-8翻译必备(1)把握大局:grasp the overall situation (2) 摆谱儿:put on airs;keep up appearances (3)白手起家: start from scratch (4)拜年:pay New Year call (5)班门弄斧:teach one's grandma to suck eggs (5)保质期:guarantee period (6)报销:apply for reimbursement (7)爆冷门:produce an unexpected answer (8)曝光:make public (9)奔小康:strive for a relatively comfortable life (10)闭门羹:given cold-shoulder (11)比上不足,比下有余:fall short of the best,but be better than the best (12)逼上梁山:be driven to drastic alternatives (13)变相涨价:disguised inflation (14)边远贫困地区:outlying poverty-stricken areas (15)边缘知识人:Marginal intellectuals (16)表面文章:Lip service;surface formality (17) 博导:Ph.D supervisor (18)补发拖欠的养脑筋:Clear up pension payments in arrears (19)不眠之夜:white night (20)菜鸟:green hand (21)产品科技含量technoligical element of a product(22)长江三角洲:Yangtze River delta (23)长江中下游:the middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River (24)超前消费:pre-mature consumption (25)城镇居民最低生活保障:a minimum standard of living for residents (26)城镇职工医疗保险制度:the system of medical insurance for urban workers (27)重复建设:buiding redundant project;duplication of similar projects (28)充值卡:rechargeable card (29)春运:passenger transport around the Chinese lunar new year (30)打破僵局:break the deadlock/stalemate (31)电脑盲:computer illiterate (32)点球:penalty kick (33)电视会议:video conference (34)电视直销:TV home shopping (35)定向培训:training for specific posts (36)动感电影:multidimensional movie (37)豆腐渣工程:jerry-built projects (38)对...毫无顾忌:make no bones about (39)夺冠:take the crown (40)政治多元化:political pluralism (41)服务行业:catering industry (42)复合型人才:inter-disciplinary talent (43)岗位培训:on-the-job training (44)高等教育自学考试:self-study higher education examination (45)高新技术产业开发区:high and new technological industrial development zone (46)各大菜系:major styles of cooking (47)各行各业:every walk of life (48)功夫不负有心人:Everything comes to him who waits (49)各尽其能:let each person do his best (50)公益活动:public welfare activities (51)工薪阶层:state employee;salaried person (52)过犹不及:going too far ia as bad as not going far enough (53)函授大学:correspondence university (54)好莱坞大片:Hollywood blockbuster (55)核心竞争力:core competitiveness (56)虎父无犬子:A wise goose never lays a tame leg (57)基本国情:fundamental realities of the country (58)激烈竞争:cut-throat competition (59)极限运动:maximal exercise/X-games(60)集中精力把经济建设搞上去:go all out for economic development (61)加班:work extra shifts (62)嘉宾:distinguished/honored guest (63)加快市场步伐:quicken the pace of marketization (64)假冒伪劣产品:counterfeit and shoddy products (65)减负:alleviate burdens on sb (66)江南水乡:the south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River (67)教书育人:impart knowledge and educate people (68)脚踏实地:be down-to-earth (69)解除劳动关系:sever labor relations (70)扩大内需:expand domestic demand (71)拉拉队:cheering squad (72)论文答辩:(thesis)oral defence (73)马到成功:achieve immediate victory (74)三维电影/动画片:three-dimensional movie/animation (75)森林覆盖率:forest coverage (76)社会保险机构:social security institutions (77)社会热点问题:hot spots of society (78)社会治安情况:law-and-order situation (79)申办城市:the bidding cities (80):身体素质:physical constitution (81)生计问题:bread-and-butter issue (82)生意兴隆:business flourishes (82)市场疲软:sluggish market (83)市政工程:municipal works/engineering (84)事业单位:public institution (85)试用期:probationary period (86)首创精神:pioneering spirit (87)手机充值:cellular phone replenishing (88)台湾同胞:Taiwan compatriots (89)脱贫致富:cast off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity (90)西部大开发:Development of the West Regions (91)新秀:up-and-coming star (92)学生处:students' affairs division (93)舆论导向:direction of public opinion (94)招生就业指导办公事:enrolment and vocation guidance office (95)支柱产业:pillar conerstone industry (96)中专生:secondary specialized or technical school student (97)专题报道:special coverage (98)《阿Q正传》:The True Story of Ah Q (99)《春秋》:Spring and Autumn Annals (100)知识产权:intellectual property rights全国人民代表大会National People's Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2、中华人民共和国主席President of the People's Republic of China3、中央军事委员会Central Military Commission4、最高人民法院Supreme People's Court5、最高人民检察院Supreme People's Procuratorate6、国务院State Council(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁道部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People's Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office10、新闻出版News media总编辑Editor-in-chief高级编辑Full Senior Editor主任编辑Associate Senior Editor编辑Editor助理编辑Assistant Editor高级记者Full Senior Reporter主任记者Associate Senior Reporter记者Reporter助理记者Assistant Reporter编审Professor of Editorship编辑Editor助理编辑Assistant Editor技术编辑Technical Editor技术设计员Technical Designer校对Proofreader11、翻译Translation译审Professor of Translation翻译Translator/Interpreter助理翻译Assistant Translator/Interpreter电台/电视台台长Radio/TV Station Controller播音指导Director of Announcing主任播音员Chief Announcer播音员Announcer电视主持人TV Presenter电台节目主持人Disk Jockey12、工艺、美术、电影Arts,crafts and movies导演Director演员Actor画师Painter指挥Conductor编导Scenarist录音师Sound Engineer舞蹈编剧Choreographer美术师Artist制片人Producer剪辑导演Montage Director配音演员Dabber摄影师Cameraman化装师Make-up Artist舞台监督Stage Managerlow key 低调I’ve been back and forth.我犹豫不定。
tem8阅读词汇 - 2013-2008
TEM8 阅读词汇20131.tavern n.酒馆;客栈2.participatory adj.供人分享的;参与的3.discursive adj.散漫的;不得要领的;[哲]推论的4.flourishing adj.繁荣的;盛行的pile vt.编译;编制;编纂6.elite n.精英adj.精英的;优秀的7.conduit n.导管;水管;沟渠8.prominence n.突出物;突出;声望9.anonymous adj.匿名的;无名的;没特色的10.whistleblower n.告密者;揭发者11.agenda n.议事日程12.baron n.【C】男爵 ,巨头(尤指商界)13.liberal adj.慷慨的;大方的;开明的n.自由主义者;开明的人14.reverse v.逆转;倒退;互换;改变adj.相反的;反面的;颠倒的n.相反15.scrupulous adj.小心谨慎的;细心的;严谨的16.transparent adj.透明的;明显的;清晰的17.vociferous adj.喧哗的;大叫大嚷的18.stridently adv.轧轧响地(刺耳地)19.vista n.街景;展望;回想20.bolt n.门闩;螺栓;一卷布;弩箭v.(突然)逃离;闩住;狼吞虎咽;21.whiff n.一吹;一阵香气;香烟的一口v.轻轻地吹;吹送;使被三阵出局22.decadence n.衰落;颓废23.kink n.纽结;抽筋;怪癖;奇想;缺陷v.打结;绞缠24.hype n.夸大的广告宣传;<俚>皮下注射液;吸毒成瘾的人v.大肆宣传;ttice n.格子;格状物;[物]点阵v.制做格子;使成格状26.halo n.(日月等)晕;神像之光环27.dandelion n.蒲公英28.condescension n.自以为高人一等;贬低(别人);屈尊俯就29.hangar n.飞机库30.turbine n.涡轮31.shove v.推挤;撞;乱塞;乱放n.推;挤32.blade n.刀刃;刀锋;桨叶;叶片33.hone n.细磨刀石;磨孔机vt.磨刀;磨练34.aerodynamic adj.空气动力的;航空动力学的35.mandate n.命令;指令;要求;授权v.把(某一地区)置于委任管理下36.preferential adj.优先的;优待的;特惠的37.clip vt.夹住v.剪短v.疾驰;猛击n.夹子;弹夹;回形针;钳n.修剪38.expire vi.终止;期满;失效;呼气;断气39.consensus n.一致;同意;共识plimentary adj.问候的;称赞的;免费赠送的41.amenity n.适意;舒适;便利设施42.inclination n.倾向;意愿;趋势;斜坡;倾斜度43.appliance n.器具;应用;装置;器械44.aisle n.侧廊;(席位间的)通道45.specs n.眼镜,规范(spectacles, specifications的缩写)46.pre-emptive adj.优先购买的;先发制人的47.incentive adj.刺激的;鼓励的n.刺激;鼓励;动机48.snobby adj.势利的49.Serene adj.安详的;宁静的;平静的50.pantomime n.哑剧;童话剧;哑剧演员;手势v.打手势;演哑剧附加处51.ardent adj.热心的;激烈的;热情的52.truce n.休战;(争执;烦恼等的)缓和v.以停战结束53.patron n.赞助人;老主顾;守护神54.demeanor n.行为;风度;举止55.solicitousness adj.热切的;焦虑的;挂念的;关心的56.outright adj.直率的;完全的;彻底的adv.率直地;立刻地57.decried v.责难;诽谤58.bust n.半身像;胸部;搜查;失败59.warranty n.保单;根据;保修期60.trauma n.创伤;外伤20121.scarcity n.缺乏;不足;缺少2.infiltration n.浸润;渗入3.cascade n.瀑布;[电]串联v.瀑布似地落下;(将 ... )连4.tally up v.结算;总结5.faucet n.水龙头6.hogging n.弯曲;挠度;扭曲;屈折7.reinforce vt.加固;加强;增强;使更具说服力8.outrageous adj.过分的;骇人的9.prevail vi.盛行;获胜;劝说10.relive v.再生;再次经历11.prevalence n.传播;流行;普及12.fraternity n.兄弟般的感情;手足之情;友爱;同人;兄弟13.Veteran adj.老练的n.老手;老兵14.institutionalize v.使制度化;使……机构化15.alumni n.男毕业生;校友16.prestigious adj.享有声望的;声望很高的;<古>魔术的17.Substantial adj.大量的;坚固的;实质的;可观的 n.本质18.affinity n.姻亲;密切关系;吸引力19.fraternity n.兄弟般的感情;手足之情;友爱;同人;兄弟会20.alumnus n.男毕业生;男校友21.stocky adj.矮胖的;健壮结实的22.stoop n.佝偻;弯腰;屈尊;俯冲v.弯腰;屈服;佝偻;屈尊;23.stiff adj.硬的;僵直的;艰难的;adv.极其;僵硬地n.死尸;24.whistle n.口哨;汽笛;警笛v.吹口哨;鸣汽笛;呼啸25.wreath n.花圈;花环;花冠26.centennial n.百年纪念adj.一百年的27.momentum n.势头;动力;(物理)动量28.transcontinental adj.横贯大陆的29.thoroughfare n.通路;大道30.trauma n.创伤;外伤31.confederacy n.同盟;联邦;共谋32. ambiguity n.模棱两可;含糊不清33.reassess v.再评价;再摊派;再课税34.verdict n.裁决;定论35.totalitarian adj.极权主义的n.极权主义者36.conjure up 以魔法召唤, 使在脑海中显现37.savage adj.野性的;凶猛的;粗鲁的;荒野的;原始的38.unveiling adj.揭幕的39.subdue v.使服从;压制;减弱40.episode n.一段情节;片段;轶事;插曲41.liberal adj.慷慨的;大方的;开明的n.自由主义者;开明的人42.stoic n.坚忍克己之人;禁欲主义者adj.坚忍克己的;禁欲的43.emancipator n.解放者44.atheist n.无神论者45.scramble n.混乱;攀爬;争夺v.攀爬;混杂;争抢;紧急起飞46.Sardonic adj.讥讽的;嘲笑的;冷笑的47.Equanimity n.平静;镇定48.Radiant adj.发光的;明亮的;辐射的49.Benevolence n.善意;慈悲;善行50.Entwined v.(使) 缠绕;纠缠20111.Refuge n.避难;避难所;庇护v.庇护;避难2.Twilight n.黄昏;微光;含糊不清;衰落时期3.Cocoon n.茧;茧状物v.包围;包裹4.Embrace v.拥抱;包含;包围;接受;信奉n.拥抱5.Parlour n.客厅;店家,营业室6.Elaborate adj.详尽的;复杂的;精心的;精美的v.详细地说7.Chandelier n.枝形吊灯(烛台)8.Proclaim vt.正式宣布;声明;表明;赞扬9.Hub n.中心;轮毂;轮轴10.Cubicle n.小室11.Congregate v.使集合;聚集;集合adj.集体的12.Scarcely adv.几乎不;简直不;刚刚;决不13.Gregarious adj.爱社交的;群居的14.Siege n.包围;围攻15.Viceroy n.总督;副王峡蝶16.Cynical adj.愤世嫉俗的;悲观的;恶意的17.Anonymity n.匿名;笔者不明18.Exiled adj.流亡的;放逐的ckluster adj.无光泽的;暗淡的;无生气的n.无光泽;暗20.Paradigm n.范例;示范;典范;[语]词形变化表21.Advent n.出现;到来22.Archives n.出现;到来23.Stylus n.铁笔;尖笔;唱针24.Notations 释文25.Magnetic adj.有磁性的;有吸引力的;催眠术的n.磁体,磁性物质26.Simultaneously adv.同时地27.Prophetic adj.预言的;先知的;预示的28.Metaphorical adj.隐喻性的;比喻性的29.Hierarchies n.等级;层次30.Perch n.栖木;高位;杆;河鲈鱼v.栖息;就位;位于31.Entrench v.以壕沟防护;(牢固地)确立;侵犯32.Blunt adj.钝的;迟钝的;直率的v.使迟钝;变钝33.Convergence n.收敛;汇聚;汇合点34.Blurred adj.模糊的;难辨的;记不清的35.Smudged n.污点;渍痕;浓烟v.(使)变脏;(使)模糊36.Aristocracy n.贵族;贵族阶级37.Humble adj.谦逊的;粗陋的;卑下的;微末的vt.使 ... 卑38.Mesquite n.(=mesquit)豆科灌木39.Furtive adj.偷偷的40.Cashmere n.开士米;山羊绒;软毛织物41.Puff vt.喷出;喘息;夸张;膨胀;吹捧vi.喷出;膨胀;喘息42.Scrutiny n.监视;细看;周密的调查43.Countenance n.面容;面部表情;支持v.赞成;支持44.Gleamed v.闪烁;隐约地闪现n.微光;闪光;闪现45.Frescos n.壁画46.Beam vi.微笑;发光vt.播送;发射;用梁支撑n.桁条;光线46.Elation n.得意洋洋;兴高采烈47.Subtly adv.敏锐地;巧妙地;精细地48.Snobbery n.势利49.Tenderly adv.温柔地;柔和地50.Coquetry n.卖弄风情;媚态46.Sardonic adj.讥讽的;嘲笑的;冷笑的47.Equanimity n.平静;镇定48.Radiant adj.发光的;明亮的;辐射的49.Benevolence n.善意;慈悲;善行50.Entwined v.(使) 缠绕;纠缠20101.Rickshaw n.人力车2.Torrential adj.倾泻的;急流的;(感情、言辞等)猛烈的3.Demeaning adj.降低身份的;有辱人格的4.Imminent adj.逼近的;即将发生的5.Pin n.别针(大头针);徽章;<口>脚v.钉住;别住;固定住6.Clout n.猛击7.Hawker n.沿街叫卖的小贩8.Clog vt.阻塞;妨碍vi.阻塞;结块;跳木屐舞n.木屐;障碍9.Supplant v. 取代;排挤10.Conveyance n.运输;运输工具;[法律]财产11.Municipal adj.市政的;市的n.政府证券12.Fabric n.结构;织物;构造13.Rehabilitated vt.使恢复;修复;改造14.Disembark v.(使)上岸;(使)登陆;下车下飞机15.Haplessly adv.倒霉地不幸地16.Bemuse vt.使困惑;使发呆;使茫然17.Amnesty n.大赦;特赦18.Constituent n.成分;选民;构成物adj.构成的;组织的;立宪的promising adj.妥协的;损害名誉的;有失体面的20.Unaffiliated adj. 未加入的;与 ... 无联系的21.Coveted v.觊觎;垂涎;贪图22.Savvy v.理解n.理解能力;悟性;常识adj.机智的;有常识的23.Renowned adj.有名的;有声誉的24.Consigned vt.交付;放逐;委托25.Bereft adj.失去……的;被剥夺的;失去亲人的26.Illumination n.照明;阐释;启发;古书上的图案或装饰27.Citadel n.城堡;要塞28.Outpost n.前哨;偏远居民区;前哨基地;警戒部队29.Barbarism n.野蛮;暴行30.Profusion n.丰多;大量;浪费31.Napery n.家庭用亚麻布32.Bewildering adj.令人困惑的;使人混乱的33.Glittering adj.闪闪发亮的34.Temperamental adj.气质的;性情的;性格的;喜怒无常的;易怒的35.Cauldron n.大锅;大汽锅36.Vulgar adj.通俗的;粗俗的;乡土的n.平民,百姓37.Enchantment n.着迷;魅力;施魔法38.Confectionery n.甜食店;糕点;糖果39.Lustrous adj.有光泽的;光辉的;光亮的;皎洁的40.Tremolo n.颤音;震音41.Vermilion n.朱红;朱砂;朱红色42.Deferentially adv.表示敬意地;谦恭地43.Pristine adj.原始的;未受损的;清新的;纯朴的44.encumber v.妨害;阻害45.exploited vt.剥削;利用;开发;开拓n.功绩;英勇行为46.smelter n.熔炉;熔铸工人;冶炼厂;冶炼业47.ostensibly adv.表面上地;外表上地48.quotas 定额49.allotment n.分配;份额;天命;[英]划分的土地50.perceived v.注意到;觉察到;认为;理解20091.Envision vt.想象;设想2.Prelude n. 序幕;前奏;预兆vi. 成为 ... 的前奏(开头)3.Peculiarities n.特质;特性;怪癖;古怪4.Prudently adv.谨慎地;慎重地5.Assortment n.杂烩byrinth n.迷宫;难解的事7.Pungent adj.刺鼻的;辛辣的;尖锐的;刻薄的8.Piqued n.生气;愤怒v.伤害 ... 自尊心;激怒;产生9.Kebab n.烤肉串10.Demographic adj.人口统计学的,人口的11.Invariably adv.不变地;总是;一贯地12.Ergonomic adj.人类工程学的;人体工学的13.Demographics n.(尤指市场测算的)人口统计数据14.Conspiracy n.阴谋;共谋15.Idle adj.无目的;无聊的; 懒惰的vt.虚度; 使空闲vi.不作事16.Indiscriminate adj.任意的;不加区别的;不加选择的17.Tentativeness n.暂时性18.Amorousness n.好色妖艳.19.Inferiority n.自卑;低劣20.Abrasive n.磨料adj.磨损的;生硬粗暴的;腐蚀的pensating n.补偿;补助;修正22.Erotic adj.性爱的;性欲的;色情的n.好色之徒;恋爱诗23.Trudged v.缓慢或吃力地走n.长途跋涉24.Lush adj.苍翠繁茂的;茂盛的;丰富的n.酒;酒鬼v.喝酒49.Daunting adj.令人畏惧的25.Amphitheater n. 圆形剧场;圆形凹地;阶梯式座位区26.Diminutive n.坟墓;死亡adj.严肃的;严重的;庄重的v.雕刻;铭记27.Diameter n.直径28.Augur n.占兆官;占卜师;相命者v.预言;预测29.Ascribe v.归因于;归于30.Spur n.支脉;刺激;马刺;鞭策vt.刺激;鞭策;促进31.Majestic adj.宏伟的;高贵的;壮丽的32.Stupendous adj.惊人的;巨大的33.Granite n.花岗石34.Sheer adj.极轻薄的;陡峭的;全然的adv.垂直地v.避开;转向35.Everest n.珠穆朗玛峰36.Demurely adv.装成端庄地;认真地37.Crest n.浪尖;冠;饰章;顶部v.到达顶部;到达最高点38.Shuffle v.拖曳;搅乱;推诿;洗牌;移来移去n.洗牌;39.Gompa n.(西藏的)寺院40.Rarefied adj.稀薄的;极高的41.Grimy adj.肮脏的42.Rivulet n.小河;小溪43.Monastery n.修道院;寺院44.Plume n.羽毛;羽饰;羽状物v.整理羽毛;用羽毛装饰45.Hastily adv.匆忙地;急速地46.Twig n.小枝;嫩枝v.理解;领悟47.Emissary n.密使;特使48.Abbot n.男修道院院长49.Daunting adj.令人畏惧的50.Anecdotes n.轶事;趣闻20081.Grueling adj.折磨人的;令人精疲力竭的2.Conceive v.设想;想出;怀孕3.Implemented adj.应用的4.Elite n.精英adj.精英的;优秀的5.Fretful adj.烦燥的;焦燥的6.Mediocre adj.平庸的;平凡的7.Zealous adj.热心的;狂热的;热衷的8.Affluent adj.富裕的n.支流9.Prestigious adj.享有声望的;声望很高的;<古>魔术的10.Discretion n.谨慎;慎重;自行决定11.Crossfire n.交叉火力;困境;相互指责;串报12.Melodramatic adj.通俗剧风格的;戏剧似的;感情夸张的13.Burgeoning adj.生机勃勃的;迅速发展的14.Tumble v.暴跌;倒塌;跌倒;翻滚;弄乱;明白;突然发现15.Dwindling v.减少;缩小16.Chronicle n.年代记;记录;编年史pensation n.补偿;赔偿;赔偿金18.Authentic adj.真正的;真实的;可信的;可靠的19.Eroded adj.被侵蚀的;有蚀痕的20.Desirability n.称心如意的人(东西);有利条件21.Stereotypical n.模式化观念;老一套;铅版v.对…形成模式化的看法;22.Agile adj.(动作)敏捷的;灵活的;(头脑)机灵的23.Marvel n.奇异的事物;令人吃惊的人v.惊异于;惊异24.Scrimmage n.混战;并列争球vt.并列争球vi.参加混战25.Rampart n.垒;壁垒;城墙;防御26.Buttress n.扶墙;拱壁v.支持27.Defy vt.藐视;挑衅;反抗28.Epitomize v. 摘要;概括;成为 ... 的缩影;作为典范29.Metropolis n.大都市;重要中心;首府30.Reenact vt.重新制定(再次扮演31.Reminiscent adj.怀旧的;引人联想的n.回忆者;回忆录作者32.Raucous adj. 沙哑的;粗声的;刺耳的33.Ruckus n .喧闹;骚动34.Venerable adj.值得尊敬的;庄严的35.Boulevard n.林荫大道36.Charcoal n.木炭;炭笔37.Pimp n.皮条客vi.拉皮条38.Paralegal adj.辅助律师业务的n.律师助理39.Bondage n .奴役;束缚.奴役;束缚40.Sobriety n.清醒;严肃;节制41.Rotten adj.腐烂的;腐朽的;<口>极坏的;讨厌的adv.非常42.Brawled n.争吵;大声的吵闹vi.争吵;大声喊;哗哗流43.Consoled n.争吵;大声的吵闹vi.争吵;大声喊;哗哗流44.Litigator v.对簿法庭;在法庭相争;诉讼45.Lucrative adj.合算的;获利的46.Calloused adj.变得无情的;变硬的;结茧的47.Attic n.阁楼48.Redeploying v.调动;重新配置49.Yearn n.渴望;思慕adj.渴望的;怀念的50.Cram v.塞满;猛吃;仓促备考。
专八高频词组
(1)break the stalemate 打破僵局(2)be bound up with 与....联系在一起(3)be analogous to 与.....相似(4)on as daily basis 每天(5)be validated by 被..验证(6)it stands to reason that .....理所当然(7)be at peace with 与.....和睦相处(8)on the sly 偷偷地(9)in accordance with 根据.....(10)to the purpose 中肯地(11)of no avail 不起作用(12)boast of 吹嘘(13)be confronted with 面临......( 14) to sb's credit 使某人感到光荣(15)to the effect that 大意是....主要内容是. (16)around the clock 昼夜不停地(17)at one's wit's end 无法可想,智穷计尽 (18) in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间(19)live from hand to mouth 勉强度日(20)none other that 不是...正是...(21)in the vicinity of 大约....(22)have a bearing on 与...有关(23)on the impulse of 凭....的冲动(24)equal stress on integrity and ability 德才兼备(25)give incentive to 鼓励....(26)bring vigor into 输入活力(27)give sb the edge 使某人如虎添翼(28)plunge into sth 一头扎在... (29)get burned out 筋疲力尽(30)hold true for 适用于..(31)race against the clock 争分夺秒(32)stand one's ground 坚持立场(33)climber the career ladder 为事业奋斗(34)reach a consensus 达成一致(35)fall out of use 逐渐不使用(36)see eye to eye with sb 与....看法一致(37)a spoiled brat 宠坏的孩子(38)a black sheep 败家子,惹祸精(39)lose sight of 忽略,忘记(40)hold water 合理,说得通 (41)a case in point 恰当的例子 (42) bosom friends 心腹之交,知己(43)for better or worse 不论好坏子(44)screen sb/sth out 筛选出,淘汰 (45)from all walks of life 来自各行各业(46)put sth above sth 重视....甚于....(47) a code of ethics 道德准则(48)conjure up images of sth...使人想到.....(49)keep pace with sth 与....并驾齐驱(50)shake sth off 摆脱...(51)fulfill one's potential 实现某人的价值(52)a rosy picture of sth 对....美好的印象 (53)build up expertise 获得专业技术(54)sense of satisfaction 成就感(55)a small price to pay 微不足道的代价(56)put sb at a disadvantage 使....处于劣势(57)a wide selection of sth 各种各样地,广泛大量的的..(58)on the verge of sth 在...的边缘 (59) stumbling block 绊脚石(60)tough nails 坚强的人 (61)inflict pain on..使....痛苦(62)socialize with sb 与...交往(63)bend the rules 改变原则,通融(64)weigh up the pros and cons权衡利弊(65)win-win situation 双赢(66)frown upon sth 不赞成...(67)in a nutshell 总而言之(68)a thorn in one's side 眼中钉,肉中刺(69)dos and don'ts 行为准则,须知(70)count oneself lucky 自认幸运(71)shut sb out from...将....排除在外(72)take priority over 比....优先(73)have the edge on.在...方面有优势(74)give oneself the edge 给予自己优势(75)save for a rainy day 未雨绸缪(76)bridge the gap 缩小差距(77)take the blame for 为...承担责任(78)be a good bet 好法子(79)give it a shot 尝试....(80)join the ranks of ...加入....的行列(81)be racked with ..备受...的折磨(82)a castle in the air 海市蜃楼(83)bring ....into full play 充分发挥...的作用(84)make clear an idea that 弄清楚的是 (85)alienate sb from...使某人疏远 ..(86)grin and bear it 逆来顺受 (87) cast light on 有助于看清....(88)pluck up courage 鼓起勇气 (89)ally oneself with 与....联合 (90)back sb up 支持某人(91)talk sense言之有物 (92)cost sb an arm and a leg 非常昂贵(93)fair and square 正大光明的(94)relieve sb of sth 使某人摆脱....(94)be under illusion that 误以为...(95)pin one's hope on 把希望寄托在....(96)add spice to sth 为....增加趣味(97)have fantasy about sth 对....抱有幻想 (98)have a nodding acquaintance with 对....略知一二(99)keep on top of everything 控制全局(100)eradicate defect根除缺陷 (101)in all probalility 十有八九(102)in defiance of 违抗...(103)on the threshold of 在....的开始(104)in a manner of speaking 在某种意义上说 (105)be quite feasible in sth/doing sth 在...方面行得通(106)become indulgent with sb 纵容某人(107)a chronic state of 长期的(108)be hooked on 对..着迷(109)come out of one's shell 不再羞怯 (110)ponder over 深思.....(111)a vicious cycle 恶性循环(112)not all doom and gloom并非一片黯淡 break the shackle of convention 打破传统的束缚(113)differentiate with 区别于...(114)stand a better chance of doing 更有机会做.(115)translate into...转化为..(116)run with the crowd 随波逐流(117)uncivilized barbarians 未开化的野蛮人(118)be increasingly entangled in 越来越融入...(119)be inseparable to 不可或缺的 (120)on the increase 正在增加,不断增长(121)procure ideal jobs 得到理想的工作(121)be unfavourable to 对...不利(122)be deprived of 被剥夺.....(123)be characterized by 以...为特征(124)in the corporate world 在商业界(125)get accustomed to 习惯于,适用于(126)temporary remedy 暂时的补救办法 (127)lay emphasis on 强调....(128)learn mountains of theories 学习大量理论知识(129)to the detriment of 对...造成伤害(130)the pyramid of higher learning will crumble 高等教育的金字塔将轰然倒塌 (131)give them an upper hand 使他们具有优势(132)in the vicissitudes of lives 世事变迁(133)reach saturation 达到饱和状态(134)draw scant attention 不受重视(135)get command of 掌握(136)be vulnerable to 易于受到伤害的(137)get into the habit of frugality 养成节俭的习惯(138)err in the same manner犯同样的错误(139)get away with the punishments逃脱惩罚(140)take into one's confidence 向....吐露心声(141)avail every means to do sth 利用一切手段做某事(142)in line with 符合,跟...一致 (143)rank top in their priorities 处于优先处理的位置(144)transcend over temporal limitations 超越时代的界限(145)make compliments to 称赞(146)have an encyclopedic knowledge 有丰富的知识(147)cultivate talents for our society 为社会培养人才(148)the underlying reason 根本原因(149)find its expression in 在....有所体现 (150)tuition fees and living expenditure 学费和生活费(151)mortage loans 抵押贷款(152)impoverished college students 贫困大学生(153)more often than not 往往,多半(154)get hand in hand 密切合作(155)a prevailing practice 一个普遍的现象(156)give up eating for choking 因噎忘食(157)give due weight to 充分重视(158)endow sb sth 使某人具有(好资质,能力等)(159)wage earners 工薪阶层(160)in private 私下(161)play a crucial role 起关键作用(162)the domestic bliss 天伦之乐(163)be conductive to 导致,有助于..(164)lucrative opportunities 赚钱的机会(165)the general public 公众(166)domestic violence 家庭暴力 (167)fiscal and monetary policy 财政和货币政策(168)intangible cultural heritage 无形文化遗产(169)ward off 避开,挡开(170)staunch defender 忠实的守卫者(171)give sb a dose of their own medicine 给某人应有的惩罚(172)gain celebrity overnight 一夜成名(173)producer's myopia 生产者的短视行为(174)reap immediate profits 立刻获得利润(175)lay stress on experience 强调工作经验(176)employee attrition rate 人才流动率(177)in times of ups and downs 在起伏波动的时候(178)wrapped by an aura of trustable titles 被各类头衔所包围(179)accumulate a system of expertise 积累了系统的知识(180)fakespecialists 冒牌专家(181)give a fair shake 给予公平待遇(182)under authorization of 在....地授权之下(183)have intentions of evading taxes 有意逃税(184)tax deductible 可免税的(185)it is advisable to do....使明智的(186)from the perspective of 从...方面来看(187)arts and crafts 工艺(188)a time-honored brand 一个历史悠久的品牌(189)extend the market share 扩大市场份额(190)take the shine off 黯然失色(191)pay one's way 勉强维持(192)non-material cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产(193)the intangible assets 无形资产(194)on the move of an unprecedented speed 以前所未有的速度在前进(195)painstaking efforts 辛苦的努力(196)by unscrupulous means 不择手段 (197)stand the test of time 经受得住时间的考验(198)binary opposition 二元对立(199)unshirkable responsiblity 不可推卸的责任(200)rectify and regulate 整顿和规范(201)down-to-earth 务实的(202)act of omission 不作为(203)teem with 充满(204)surrender oneself to 屈服于,投降于(205)succumble to 屈服于(206)weigh sb down 使某人疲惫不堪(207)medical practitioners 医师(208)in the course of history 在历史的长河中(209)casual relationship 因果关系(210)earn meager salaries 赚取微薄的工资(211)speculate in 在...方面投机(212)fend for oneself 照顾自己(213)per capita income 人均收入 (214)cross cultural communication 跨文化交流(215)a double-edged sword 一把双刃剑(216)bustle and hustle 熙熙攘攘 (217)boost confidence and stimulate spending 提升信心,刺激消费(218)pose threat to 给...带来危险(219)get acquainted with 与....熟识(220)drive forward the economy 拉动经济(221)last but not least 最后但不是最不重要 (222)market-oriented economy 市场经济(223)get out of the shadow of 走出...的阴影(224)get stuck to 依附...黏住(225)idle away time 虚度光阴(226)bo of opinion 认为(227)fish for fame and scrab money 沽名钓誉(228)marked indication 显著标志(229)thriving in prosperity 兴旺发达(230)laws and regulations 法律法规(231)big shot 有名的人物(232)interfere in 打扰,影响..(233)an all-round reward 全方位的收获(234)shape one's inclination 塑造某人的爱好(235)self-fulfillment 自我实现(236)interpersonal relationship 人际关系(237)run contrary to 与...相矛盾(238)anxiety-laden 忧心忡忡的(239)mental-handicapped 弱智的(240)might-have-been outcome 可能的后果(241)be driven to despair限于绝望(242)requisite preparation 必要准备(243)give a careful consideration 仔细考虑(244)stick to one's position 坚守自己的岗位(245)develop one's potential to the full充分发挥某人的潜力(246)full of vim and vigor 充满活力(247)fall into one's concern 引起关注(248)corrupted bureauerats 腐败的官僚(249)prone to 易于...的(250)marvel at 惊叹于..折服于 (251)pooling ideas from various channels 集思广益(252)put ...at stake 把...置于危险境地(253)ever-accelerating 不断增加的(254)give rise to 引起,导致(255)deliiberate layout 精心布局(256)not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses 不以物喜,不以己悲 (257)to foster the students'ability to study on their own 培养学生自学能力(258)to give scope to the students'initiative and creativeness 发挥学生的主动性和创造性(259)graduation dissertation 毕业论文(260)annexed or forced out of business 被兼并或被挤掉(261)extramarital affairs 婚外情(262)to be saddled with 使负担(262)to unshackle/liberate/release the productive force 解放生产力(263)socialism redevelopment 社会主义改造(264)strenuous exercise 剧烈运动 (265)domestic household chores 家务(266)business recession 经济衰退(267)stock exchange 证券交易所(268)invigorate enterprises 搞活企业(269)ruuning expenses 日常费用(270)cosmetic surgery 整容手术(271)sanitary environment 卫生环境(272)occupational disease 职业病(273)cellular radiation 手机辐射(274)fitness/bodybuilding exercise 健美操(275)extracurriculum activity 课外活动(276)optimize the teaching stuff 优化教师队伍(277)have poor command of 对..掌握ahead 不好(278)strike a balance between 在...和...之间取得平衡(279)ahead of schedule 提前(280)spring up like mushroom 如雨后春笋般涌现(281)launch a new reform 推行一项新的改革(282)enormous amount of controversy 很大的争议(283)poverty-stricken families 贫困家庭(284)beyond the boundaries of 超出...的范围(285)become indulgent with 纵容某人(286)go against the aim of 违背...的目的(287)hold a hostile attitude towards 对...怀有敌意(288)with the advent of .随着...的到来(289)a case in point 一个恰当的例子(290)with theb acceleration of 随着...的加速(291)industrious and economical 勤俭节约(292)brag...as ...自夸,吹嘘(293)swarm into 涌入(294)its benefits overweigh the demerits 优点大于缺点(295)far-reaching social significance 深远的社会意义(296)be in a dilemma 左右为难(297)vice versa 反之亦然(298)with one's heartfelt sincerity 非常诚挚地(299)go so far as to 竟然(300)in the neighborhood of 在..附近,大约..。
专八100个必背词组
日常用语类sporting house 妓院(不是“体育室”)dead president 美钞(上印有总统头像)(并非“死了的总统”)lover 情人(不是“爱人”)busboy 餐馆勤杂工(不是“公汽售票员”)busybody 爱管闲事的人(不是“大忙人”)dry goods (美)纺织品;(英)谷物(不是“干货”)heartman 换心人(不是“有心人”)mad doctor 精神病科医生(不是“发疯的医生”)eleventh hour 最后时刻(不是“十一点”)blind date (由第三者安排的)男女初次会面(并非“盲目约会”或“瞎约会”)personal remark 人身攻击(不是“个人评论”)sweet water 淡水(不是“糖水”或“甜水”)confidence man 骗子(不是“信得过的人”)criminal lawyer 刑事律师(不是“犯罪的律师”)service station 加油站(不是“服务站”)rest room 厕所(不是“休息室”)dressing room 化妆室(不是“试衣室”或“更衣室”)horse sense 常识(不是“马的感觉”)capital idea 好主意(不是“资本主义思想”)familiar talk 庸俗的交谈(不是“熟悉的谈话”)black tea 红茶(不是“黑茶”)black art 妖术(不是“黑色艺术”)black stranger 完全陌生的人(不是“陌生的黑人”)white coal (作动力来源用的)水(不是“白煤”)white man 忠实可靠的人(不是“皮肤白的人”)yellow book 黄皮书(法国政府报告书,以黄纸为封)(不是“黄色书籍”)red tape 官僚习气(不是“红色带子”)green hand 新手(不是“绿手”)blue stocking 女学者、女才子(不是“蓝色长统袜”)China policy 对华政策(不是“中国政策”)Chinese dragon 麒麟(不是“中国龙”)American beauty 一种玫瑰,名为“美国丽人”(不是“美国美女”)English disease 软骨病(不是“英国病”)Indian summer 愉快宁静的晚年(不是“印度的夏日”)Greek gift 害人的礼品(不是“希腊礼物”)Spanish athlete 吹牛的人(不是“西班牙运动员”)French chalk 滑石粉(不是“法国粉笔”)2.习语类pull one's leg 开玩笑(不是“拉后腿”)in one's birthday suit 赤身裸体(不是“穿着生日礼服”)eat one's words 收回前言(不是“食言”)an apple of love 西红柿(不是“爱情之果”)handwriting on the wall 不祥之兆(不是“大字报”)bring down the house 博得全场喝彩(不是“推倒房子”)have a fit 勃然大怒(不是“试穿”)make one's hair stand on end 令人毛骨悚然—恐惧(不是“令人发指——气愤”)be taken in 受骗,上当(不是“被接纳”)think a great deal of oneself 高看或看重自己(不是“为自己想得很多”)pull up one's socks 鼓起勇气(不是“提上袜子”)have the heart to do (用于否定句)忍心做……不是“有心做”或“有意做”)3.短句类What a shame! 多可惜!真遗憾!(不是“多可耻”)Y ou don't say! 是吗!(不是“你别说”)Y ou can say that again! 说得好!(不是“你可以再说一遍”)I haven't slept better. 我睡得好极了。
专八高频词汇及必备句型
:n. 词汇:n. (团体或个体间的)联系:n. 代替in lieu of 代替:n. 韧带:n. 1.紫丁香;2.淡紫色:n. 众人注意的焦点to be in the limelight 成为公众注目的中心:n. 家系,血统:v. 1.消灭,杀戮;2.清盘(破产公司)The government tried to liquidate the rebel movement and failed.政府试图清肃反叛运动,结果失败了。
):n. (非刑事的)诉讼:a. 1.青灰色的2.极生气的a livid bruise(青淤):n. 常客:v. 1.砍;2.私自存取(计算机化存储系统)例如:He hacked at the branch until it fell off.他朝着树枝砍, 直到砍下来为止。
:a. 生气的,恼火的:n. 脾气,怒气例如:make sb’s hackles rise (使某人勃然大怒):a. 陈腐的,老生常谈的:n. 钢锯:n. 母夜叉:a. 憔悴的:v. 争论,讨价还价例如:In many countries you have to haggle before you buy anything.在许多国家里买东西之前都得讨价还价。
:n. 发型,发式:n. 避孕(法):v. 发明,设计,设法做到He contrived to make matters worse.他弄巧成拙。
:v. 召集Does the UN convene every year联合国每年都召开大会吗:v. 1. 使振动,使震撼;2. 使抽筋:n. 必然结果,推论:a. 肥胖的,臃肿的He was fifty or there abouts and was corpulent and tall in person.他大约50岁,身体肥胖高大。
:n. 妙计,出乎意料的行动:n. 求爱,求婚:v. 垂涎,贪图The other boys coveted his new bat.其他的男孩都想得到他的新球棒。
专四专八考试高频短语汇总11
专四专八考试高频短语汇总1.abid.by(=b.faithfu.t..obey)忠于;遵守2.b.absen.from.缺席, 不在3.absenc.o.mind(=bein.absent-minded.心不在焉4.absorb(=tak.u.th.attentio.of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)b.absorbe.i.全神贯注于…(近义短语:b.engrosse.i..b.los.i..b.rap.i.;b.concentrate.o..b.focuse.o..b.centere.on)5.(be.abundan.in(b.ric.in.b.wel.supplie.with.富于,富有6.access(to.(不可数名词.能接近,进入,了解7.b.accident(=b.chance.accidentally)偶然地,意.Withou.accident(=safely.安全地8.o.one'.ow.accord(=withou.bein.asked.willingly.freely)自愿地,主动地9.i.accor.wit.及…一.ou.o.one'.accor.wit.同…不一致10.wit.on.accor.(=wit.everybod.agreeing)一致地11.i.accordanc.wit.(=i.agreemen.with.依照,根据12.o.one'.ow.accoun.1.为了某人的缘故.为了某人自己的利.2.(=a.one'.ow.risk.自行负.3.(=b.oneself)依靠自.o.accoun.赊账.o.accoun.o.因为.o.n.account不论什么原因也不;o.…accoun.有…重要性13.take…int.account(=consider)把...考虑进去14.giv.sb.a.accoun.o.说明.解.(理由)15.accoun.fo.(=giv.a.explanatio.o.reaso.for.解释.说明16.o.accoun.o.(=becaus.of.由于,因为17.o.n.account(=i.n.case.fo.n.reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18.accuse…of…(=plai.about.指控,控告19.b.accustome.t.(=e.to)习惯于20.b.acquainte.with(=t.hav.knowledg.of.了解.(=t.hav.me.sociall..熟悉21.ac.o.奉行,按照…行动.ac.a.扮演.ac.fo.代理22.adap.onesel.to(=adjus.onesel.to.使自己适应于23.adapt…(for.(=mak.sth.suitabl.fo..ne.need.改编.改写(以适应新的需要)24.i.additio.(=besides.此外.又.加之25.i.additio.to(=a.wel.as.besides.othe.than)除…外26.adher.t.(=pl.with.clin.to.insis.on.p.rsis.in.observe.opinion.belie..粘附.坚持.遵循27.adjacent(=nex.to.clos.to.毗邻的.临近的28.adjust..(to.(=chang.slightly)调节.适应29.admi.o.(=b.capabl.of.leav.roo.for.…的可能, 留有…的余地30.i.advanc.(befor.i.time.预告.事先31.t.advantag.有利的,使优点更加突出地32.hav.a.advantag.ove.胜.hav.th.advantag.o.由于…处于有利条.hav.th.advantag.o.sb.知道某人所不知道的事33.tak.advantag.o.(=.of.profi.from.harness)利用34.agre.wit.赞同(某人意见.agre.t.同意35.i.agreemen.(with.同意.一致36.ahea.o.在…之前.超过….ahea.o.tim.提前37.i.th.ai.1)不肯定.不具.2)在谣传中38.abov.al.(=especially.mos.importan.o.all.尤其是.最重要的39.i.al.(=countin.everyon.o.everything.altogether.总共.总计40.afte.al.毕竟,到底.(not.a.al.一点也不.al.a.once(=suddenly)突然.onc.an.fo.al.只此一次.abov.al.最重要的.firs.o.al.首先.al.i.al.大体上说.b.al.i.累极了.al.bu.几乎41.allo.fo.(=tak.int.consideration.tak.int.account.考虑到.估计到42.amoun.t.(=t.b.equa.to.总计.等于43.answe.fo.(undertak.responsibilit.for.b.liabl.for.tak.charg.for.对…负责44.answe.t.(=confor.to.适合,符合45.b.anxiou.abou.为…焦急不安.或anxiou.for46.apologiz.t.sb.fo.sth.为…向…道歉47.appea.t.sb.fo.sth.为某事向某人呼吁appea.t.sb.对某人有吸引力48.appl.t.sb.fo.sth.为…向…申..appl.for申请.appl.t.适用49.appl.t.及…有关;适用50.approv.o.(=consen.to.b.i.favo.of.favor.agre.to.conside.good.right.赞成.approv.vt.批准51.aris.from(=b.cause.by.由…引起52.arrang.fo.sb.sth.t.d.sth.安排…做…53.arriv.o.到达.arriv.a.到达某地(小地方);得出,作出.arriv.i.到达某地(大地方)54.b.ashame.o.(=fee.shame.guil.o.sorro.becaus.o.sth.done.以.为羞耻55.assur.sb.o.sth.(=tr.t.caus.t.believ.o.trus.i.sth..向…保证.使…确信56.attach(to.(=t.fix.fasten.join.缚..,结57.mak.a.attemp.a.doin.sth.(t.d.sth..试图做…58.atten.t.(=giv.one'.attention.car.an.thought)注意,照顾;atten.on(upon)(=wai.upon.serve.loo.after.侍候,照料59.attitud.t.towar.…对…的态度、看法60.attribute…to…(=t.believ.sth.t.b.th.resul.of…)把..归因于...认为..是..的结果61.o.th.averag.(=o.average.o.a.average.平均62.(be.awar.o.(=b.consciou.o..havin.knowledg.o.consciousness)意识到,知道63.a.th.bac.o.(=behind.在…后面64.i.th.bac.o.在…后部(里面).o.th.bac.o.在…后部(外面).b.o.one'.back(=b.il.i.bed.卧病不起65.a.one'.back(=supportin.o.favorin.sb..支持,维护.hav.sb.a.one'.bac.有…支持.有…作后台66.tur.one'.bac.o.sb.(=tur.awa.fro.sb.i.a.impolit.way.不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67.behin.one'.bac.背着某人(说坏话)68.b.base.o.upo.基于69.o.th.basi.o.根据….在…基础上70.beat…a.在…运动项目上打赢71.begi.wit.以…开.t.begi.wit.(=firs.o.all.首先.第一(经常用于开始语)72.o.behal.o.(=a.th.representativ.of.以…名义73.believ.in(=hav.fait.o.trus.in.conside.sth.sb.t.b.true.相信,依赖,信仰74.benefi.(from.受益,得到好处75.fo.th.benefi.o.为了…的利益(好处)76.fo.th.bette.好转77.ge.th.bette.o.(=defea.sb..打败.胜过78.b.birt.在出生上,论出身,按血.a.birt.在出生时.giv.birt.t.出生79.blam.sb.fo.sth.因…责备某.blam.sth.o.sb.把…推在某人身上80.i.blossom开花(指树木.b.i.blossom开花(强调状态.com.int.blossom开花(强调动作)81.o.boar.到船上.在船上.上火车或飞机82.boas.o.(o.about.吹嘘83.ou.o.breat.喘不过气来84.i.brief(=i.a.fe.word.a.possible)简言之85.i.bul.成批地,不散装的86.tak.th.floo.起立发言87.o.busines.出差办事88.b.bus.doin.sth.忙于做某事s.bu.on.倒数第二90.bu.fo.(=without.要不是.表示假设91.bu.sth.for…mone.用多少钱买92.b.capabl.o.能够.有能力93.i.an.case(=fo.lov.o.money.a.an.rate.a.an.price.a.an.cos..whateve.happens.anyhow)无论如何94.i.cas.(=fo.fea.that.万一;95.i.cas.o.(=i.th.even.of)如果发生…万.i.th.cas.o.至于….就…而言96.i.n.cas.在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97.b.cautiou.o.谨防98.cente.one'.attentio.on(=focu.one'.attentio.on.把某人的注意力集中在…上99.b.certai.o.(=b.sur.of.有把握.一定100.fo.certai.o.(=fo.sur..肯定地,有把握地101.b.chance(=accidentally.b.accident.偶然102.fo..change换换环境(花样等)103.charg.sb.wit.…控告某人犯有…104.i.charg.o.(=responsibl.for.负责(某事.i.th.charg.o.…由…管105.tak.charg.o.(=t.b.o.becom.responsibl.for)负责管理(照顾)106.charge…fo.因…索取(费用..charg.sb.wit.sth.控告某人犯有…107.roun.th.clock(=uall.withou.stopping.昼夜不停地men.o.评论mi.onesel.t.使自己承担.commi.sb.t.prison把某人送进监狱.commi.one'.ide.t.writin.把某人的想法写下来mitte.把某事交给委员会讨论mo.(和…)有共同之处,共mo.t.sb.是及某人所共有的pan.wit.(=b.friendl.an.g.ou.together.和…要好pare…wit..把…及…比较pare…to.把…比作…pariso.比较起来pariso.wit.(=i.contras.to.和…比起来pensat.fo.(=giv.sth.t.mak.u.for.补偿.赔偿,弥.compensat.sb.fo.sth.赔偿,弥补plai.o.(o.about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complai.abou.抱怨某人或事情.complai.t.sb.abou.sth.(o.sb..向某人抱怨….complai.(抱怨).complemen.(补充).complimen.(恭维)pl.wit.(=ac.i.accordanc.wit..demand.order.rul.etc..遵守.依从119.conceiv.o.(thin.of.imagine.consider.想象,设想120.concentrat.o.(o.upon.集中,专心121.b.concerne.wit.(=about.及…有关122.concer.onesel.abou.wit.关心123.i.conclusion(=s.thing)最后一点.a.th.conclusio.o.当…结束时124.condem.sb.t.判决125.o.conditio.tha.(=if)以…为条件.假如.i.tha..because因为.no.tha..since既.fo.al.tha..althoug.尽管126.i.ou.o.conditio.(=thoroughl.health.o.fi.no.fit.健康状况好不.i.goo.(bad.condition处于良好(坏)状态127.confess(to)(=admi..fault.crime.o.sth.wrong)承认.供认.confes.t..crim.承认罪行128.confid.i.(=t.tal.freel.t.sb.abou.one'.secret.对…讲真心话.依赖129.i.confidenc.推心置腹地.wit.confidenc.满怀信心地.hav.confidenc.i.对…有信心130.confidenc.i.sb./sth.对…的信赖131.b.confiden.o.有信心.confidentia.机密的132.confine…to.把…限制在某范围内133.confir.sb.i.使某人更坚定(信念等)134.confor.t.(=pl.with.符合,遵照,遵守;1)obe.服从.2.observe.3)compl.with照…办.4)kee.to遵循.5)abid.by服从;6)stic.to按..做135.b.confronte.with(=b.brough.fac.t.fac.with.面对.面临136.congratulat.sb.o.祝贺137.i.connectio.with(=wit.regar.to)关于138.b.consciou.of(=b.awar.of)觉察,知道139.consen.to(=giv.agreemen.t.permission)同意140.i.consequenc.(=a..result.结果141.i.consequenc.o.(=a..consequenc.of)由于…的结果142.unde.consideratio.在考虑中143.i.consideratio.o.(=i.retur.for.o.accoun.of.becaus.o.)由于144.o.n.consideration(i.n.case)无论如何也不145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去146.considerat.(=thoughtfu.o.th.needs.体贴的.考虑他人需要的.considerable相当大的,值得考虑的147.consis.of(=pose.of)由…组成的.consis.in主要在于.consis.with符合,及…一致148.b.consisten.with(=b.i.agreemen.with)及…一致.b.consisten.in一贯的149.consul.sb.o.abou.sth.向…征求…方面的意见.就…向…请教150.t.one'.heart'.content尽情地,痛痛快快151.b.conten.with(=b.satisfie.with.满足于b.conten.t.d.sth.愿意做某事152.contrar.t.(=i.oppositio.to.及…相反153.o.th.contrar.相反154.contrast…wit.把…及…相对(对照)155.i.contras.towit.和…形成对.b.contras.对比之下156.contribut.t.有助于157.unde.contro.(被)控制.ou.o.control无法控制158.a.one'.convenience(=wher.an.whe.i.suit.one.在方便的时间或地..b.convenien.t.fo.对…方便159.convinc.sb.o.(=caus.sb.t.believ.o.fee.certain.t.persuad.sb..使某人确信,tr.t.persuad.sb.t.d.sth.劝说某人做…160.cop.with(=dea.with.tr.t.fin..solutio.to)应付.处理161.i.th.corner(of)在角落里.on(e.o..street在街道拐弯处er拐过弯.b.i..tigh.corner陷入困境162.correspon.(with..=exchang.letter.regularly.通信163.correspon.t.相当.correspon.wit.符合,一致164.a.al.costs不惜任何代.a.th.cos.o.以…为代价165..matte.o.cours.理所当然的事166.a..matte.o.cours.当然地.自然地167.i.(during.th.cours.在…过程中168.i.du.cours.(=withou.to.muc.delay.没经过太久.到一定时候169.o.credit赊购.wit.credit以优异成绩.t.one'.credit使某人感到光荣.d.sb.credi.使…感到光荣170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的, 批评的171.cur.sb.of+某种疾.治好某人的疾病172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险173.t.date(=s.far.unti.now.到目前为止174.ou.o.date过时的;u.t.date新式的,时兴的.dat.bac.to可追溯到.dat.from从某时期开始(有) 175.dea.wit.(=concern.论及176.b.i.deb.t.sb.欠…的债177.o.th.declin.在衰退中.在减少.i.declin.下降.o.th.increas.在增加178.t.one'.deligh.令某人感到高.t.one'.regre.遗憾.sorrow悲痛.relie.安心.distres.苦恼.shame羞愧.surpris.惊奇.astonishmen.惊奇;179.deligh.in(=tak.grea.pleasur.i.doin.sth.)喜欢.取乐180.tak.(a.deligh.i.喜欢干….以…为乐181.deman.sth.o.sb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西.deman.sth.fro.sb.向某人要求(物质的)东西182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时183.b.dependen.o.依靠184.depriv.sb.o.sth.剥夺某人某物185.derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.deriv.from(=com.from)起源于186.despai.o.(=los.al.hop.of.绝望187.i.despai.绝望188.despit.(=i.spit.of.不管.尽管189.i.detai.详细地190.deviat.fro.偏离.不按…办191.o..die.吃某种特殊饮食.节食192.diffe.from…i.及…的区别在于…193.i.difficulties…有困难,处境困难194.discharg.sb.(from)…fo.(=dismis.sb.fro..jo.for.因…解雇.开除195.fal.bac.(=retreat.tur.back.撤退.i.disorde.慌乱地.狼狈不堪196.o.display(=bein.show.publicly)陈列197.dispos.o.(=ge.ri.o.,thro.away)处理掉198.beyon.dispute不容争议的,无可争议199.i.disput.在争议中200.i.th.distanc.在远.mak.ou.辩认出201.(be.distinc.fro...b.differen.from.及…截然不同202.distinguis.betwee.(=mak.o.recogniz.differences.辨别203.distinguish…fro.把…及…区别开204.d.awa.with(=ge.ri.of.abolish.discar.eliminate.除去,废除,取消.d.awa.wit.(=kill.杀掉.镇压205.have…t.d.wit.及…有关系206.withou.doub.(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地207.i.doubt(=i..conditio.o.uncertainty)对…表示疑惑208.b.du.t.是由于.of.dut.下班210.g.o.dut.上班211.b.o.dut.值班.值日.在上班时212.b.i.dut.boun.t.(do.(=b.require.b.one'.jo.o.esp.b.conscience.有义务(做)213.b.eage.fo.想得到.盼望214.b.ea.(=pla.musi.fro.memor.withou.havin.see.i.printed.凭记忆,不看乐谱215.hav.a.ea.fo.(=nguage)对..有鉴赏力216..wor.i.one'.ea.私房话.秘密话217.o.eart.究竟.到底.全然218.wit.eas...easily.容易.不费力219.a.(one's.eas...withou.worr.o.nervousness.自在,不拘束220.pu.sb.a.his/he.eas.(=fre.sb.fro.worr.o.nervousness)使某人感到无拘束221.economiz.o.(=sav.sth.instea.o.bein.wasteful.节省222.hav.a.effec.o.对…有影响223.b.i.effec.(=b.i.operation.有效224.g.int.effec.生.int.effect.tak.effect.b.brough.int.effect)225.i.effec.(=i.fact.really.实际上226.giv.effec.t.(=carr.out.实行,使…生效227.t.n.effec.不起作用,没有取得任何效果228.(be.o.n.effec.(=useless.无效229.t.th.effec.tha.大意是…,主要内容是…230.t.tha.effec.是那个意思的…231.emerg.fro..=appear.becom.know..出现.暴露(问题.意见等)232.place(y.a.emphasi.o.强调.把重点放在…上233.encourag.sb.i.鼓励.encourag.sb.i.hishe.wor.鼓励某人工作.encourag.sb.i.hishe.idlenes.怂恿某人游手好闲234.encourag.sb.i.…wit.sth.用…鼓励某人做某事235.o.en.(=continuously.连续地236.(be.a.a.en.(=finished.结束了。
专八高频词汇与必备句型
第1页共1页1.lexis: n. 词汇2.liaison : n. (团体或个体间的)联系3.lieu: n. 代替in lieu of 代替4.ligament : n. 韧带5.lilac : n. 1.紫丁香; 2.淡紫色6.limelight :n. 众人注意的焦点to be in the limelight成为公众注目的中心7.lineage: n. 家系,血统8.liquidate : v. 1.消灭,杀戮; 2.清盘(破产公司)The government tried to liquidate the rebel movement and failed.政府试图清肃反叛运动,结果失败了。
)9.litigation : n. (非刑事的)诉讼10.livid : a. 1.青灰色的 2.极生气的a livid bruise(青淤)1.habitue: n. 常客2.hack:v. 1.砍; 2.私自存取(计算机化存储系统)例如: He hacked at the branch until it fell off.他朝着树枝砍, 直到砍下来为止。
3.hacked:a. 生气的,恼火的4.hackle: n. 脾气,怒气例如: make sb’shackles rise (使某人勃然大怒)5.hackneyed: a. 陈腐的,老生常谈的6.hacksaw: n. 钢锯7.hag:n. 母夜叉8.haggard: a. 憔悴的9.haggle: v. 争论,讨价还价例如: In many countries you have to haggle before you buy anything.在许多国家里买东西之前都得讨价还价。
10.hairdo: n. 发型,发式1.contraception : n. 避孕(法)2.contrive : v. 发明,设计,设法做到He contrived to make matters worse.他弄巧成拙。
专八高频词汇及必备句型
1.lexis:n. 词汇2.liaison:n. 〔团体或个体间的〕联系3.lieu:n. 代替in lieu of 代替4.ligament:n. 韧带5.lilac:n. 1.紫丁香;2.淡紫色6.limelight:n. 众人注意的焦点to be in the limelight 成为公众注目的中心7.lineage:n. 家系,血统8.liquidate:v. 1.消灭,杀戮;2.清盘〔破产公司〕The government tried to liquidate the rebel movement and failed.政府试图清肃反叛运动,结果失败了。
〕9.litigation:n. 〔非刑事的〕诉讼10.livid:a. 1.青灰色的2.极生气的a livid bruise〔青淤〕1.habitue:n. 常客2.hack:v. 1.砍;2.私自存取〔计算机化存储系统〕例如:He hacked at the branch until it fell off.他朝着树枝砍, 直到砍下来为止。
3.hacked:a. 生气的,恼火的4.hackle:n. 脾气,怒气例如:make sb’s hackles rise 〔使某人勃然大怒〕5.hackneyed:a. 腐的,老生常谈的6.hacksaw:n. 钢锯7.hag:n. 母夜叉8.haggard:a. 憔悴的9.haggle:v. 争论,讨价还价例如:In many countries you have to haggle before you buy anything.在许多国家里买东西之前都得讨价还价。
10.hairdo:n. 发型,发式1.contraception:n. 避孕〔法〕2.contrive:v. 创造,设计,设法做到He contrived to make matters worse.他弄巧成拙。
3.convene:v. 召集Does the UN convene every year?联合国每年都召开大会吗?4.convulse:v. 1. 使振动,使震撼;2. 使抽筋5.corollary:n. 必然结果,推论6.corpulent:a. 肥胖的,臃肿的He was fifty or there abouts and was corpulent and tall in person.他大约50岁,身体肥胖高大。
专八高频词汇及必备句型
1.lexis:n. 词汇2.liaison:n. (团体或个体间的)联系3.lieu:n. 代替in lieu of 代替4.ligament:n. 韧带5.lilac:n. 1.紫丁香;2.淡紫色6.limelight:n. 众人注意的焦点to be in the limelight 成为公众注目的中心7.lineage:n. 家系,血统8.liquidate:v. 1.消灭,杀戮;2.清盘(破产公司)The government tried to liquidate the rebel movement and failed.政府试图清肃反叛运动,结果失败了。
)9.litigation:n. (非刑事的)诉讼10.livid:a. 1.青灰色的2.极生气的a livid bruise(青淤)1.habitue:n. 常客2.hack:v. 1.砍;2.私自存取(计算机化存储系统)例如:He hacked at the branch until it fell off.他朝着树枝砍, 直到砍下来为止。
3.hacked:a. 生气的,恼火的4.hackle:n. 脾气,怒气例如:make sb’s hackles rise (使某人勃然大怒)5.hackneyed:a. 陈腐的,老生常谈的6.hacksaw:n. 钢锯7.hag:n. 母夜叉8.haggard:a. 憔悴的9.haggle:v. 争论,讨价还价例如:In many countries you have to haggle before you buy anything.在许多国家里买东西之前都得讨价还价。
10.hairdo:n. 发型,发式1.contraception:n. 避孕(法)2.contrive:v. 发明,设计,设法做到He contrived to make matters worse.他弄巧成拙。
3.convene:v. 召集Does the UN convene every year?联合国每年都召开大会吗?4.convulse:v. 1. 使振动,使震撼;2. 使抽筋5.corollary:n. 必然结果,推论6.corpulent:a. 肥胖的,臃肿的He was fifty or there abouts and was corpulent and tall in person.他大约50岁,身体肥胖高大。
专八高频短语汇总
专八考试高频短语汇总011. abide by (=be faithful to ; obey) 忠于;遵守2. be absent from… 缺席,不在3. absence of mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近义短语:be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on5. (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于;富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外without accident (=safely) 安全地8. of one's own accord (=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致out of one's accord with 同…不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地0211. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one's own account1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2) =at one's own risk 自行负责3) =by oneself 依靠自己13. take…into account (=consider) 把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为17. on no account(=in no case,for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于20. be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of) 了解;(=to have met socially ) 熟悉感觉不错吧,也不是很难嘛0321. act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理22. adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之25. in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先0431. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地32. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用34. agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…ahead of time 提前37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体2)在谣传中3)可以被感觉到38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计40. after all 毕竟,到底(not) at all 一点也不all at once (=suddenly)突然once and for all 只此一次above all 最重要的first of all 首先all in all 大体上说be all in 累极了0541. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到,估计到42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安,或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请apply for申请49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成approve vt. 批准0651. arise from (=be caused by) 由…引起52. arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排…做…;为某人筹划53. arrive on 到达arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出;作出arrive in 到达某地(大地方)54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证;使…确信56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚,系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one's attention, care and thought) 注意,照顾attend on (upon) (=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude toward… 对…的态度、看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…) 把…归因于…;认为…是…的结果情绪不错,继续保持0761. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness) 意识到,知道63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面)on the back of 在…后部(外面)be on one's back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起65. at one's back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护have sb. at one's back 有…支持;有…作后台66. turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one's back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…;在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢0871. begin with 以…开始to begin with (=first of all) 首先;第一(经常用于开场白)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败,胜过78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom 开花(指树木)be in blossom 开花(强调状态)come into blossom 开花(强调动作)0981. on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible) 简言之85. in bulk 成批地86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事88. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事89. last but one 倒数第二90. but for (=without) 要不是(表示假设)1091. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买92. be capable of 能够, 有能力93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow) 无论如何94. in case (=for fear that) 万一95. in case of (=in the event of) 如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…,就…而言96. in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97. be cautious of 谨防98. center one's attention on (=focus one's attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握,一定11100. for certain of (=for sure ) 肯定地,有把握地101. by chance (=accidentally, by accident) 偶然102. for a change 换换环境(花样等)103. charge sb. with… 控告某人犯有…104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)in the charge of 由…负责掌管105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for) 负责管理(照顾)106. charge…for 因…索取(费用)charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地108. comment on 评论109. commit oneself to 使自己承担…commit sb. to prison 把某人送进监狱commit one's idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论110. in common (和…)有共同之处;共用be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的厉害哟,看了一半了哟12111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好112. compare…with… 把…与…比较113. compare…to… 把…比作…114. by comparison 比较起来115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿,赔偿,弥补compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补117. complain of (or about) 抱怨,诉苦,控告complain about 抱怨某人或事情complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…complain 抱怨complement 补充compliment 恭维118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守,依从119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心13121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关122. concern oneself about/with 关心123. in conclusion(=as the last thing) 最后一点;at the conclusion of 当…结束时124. condemn sb. to 判决125. on condition that (=if) 以…为条件;假如in that = because 因为now that = since 既然for all that = although 尽管126. in out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit) 健康状况好不好in good (bad) condition 处于良好(坏)状态127. confess (to) (=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认,供认confess to a crime 承认罪行128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one's secret) 对…讲真心话,依赖129. in confidence 推心置腹地with confidence 满怀信心地have confidence in 对…有信心130. confidence in sb. /sth. 对…的信赖14131. be confident of 有信心;confidential 机密的132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守1)obey 服从2) observe 遵守、庆祝3)comply with 照…办4)keep to 遵循5)abide by 服从6)stick to 按..做135. be confronted with (=be brought face to face with) 面对,面临136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺137. in connection with(=with regard to) 关于138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道139. consent to (=give agreement to permission) 同意140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果15141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果142. under consideration 在考虑中143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的147. consist of(=be composed of) 由…组成的consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致148. be consistent with (=be in agreement with)与…一致be consistent in 一贯的149. consult sb. on about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见,就…向…请教150. to one's heart's content 尽情地,痛痛快快16151. be content with (=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反153. on the contrary 相反154. contrast…with 把…与…相对照155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下156. contribute to 有助于157. under control (被)控制住out of control 无法控制158. at one's convenience (=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点be convenient to/for 对…方便159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信try to persuade sb. to do sth. 劝说某人做…160. cope with (=deal with, try to find a solution to) 应付,处理都看到这了,不如全看完吧17161. in the corner (of) 在角落里on (at) the corner of a street 在街道拐弯处round the corner 拐过弯be in a tight corner陷入困境162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信163. correspond to 相当于correspond with 符合,一致;与某人通信164. at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价165. a matter of course 理所当然的事166. as a matter of course 当然地,自然地167. in (during) the course 在…过程中168. in due course (=without too much delay) 到一定时候169. on credit 赊购with credit 以优异成绩to one's credit 值得赞扬do sb. credit 使…感到光荣170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的18171. cure sb. of 某种疾病,治好某人的疾病172. a danger to 对…的危险be in danger (of) 处于…危险中be out of danger脱离危险173. to date (=so far, until now) 到目前为止174. out of date 过时的up to date 新式的,时兴的date back to 可追溯到date from 从某时期开始175. deal with (=concern) 论及、涉及176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债177. on the decline 在衰退中,在减少中in decline 下降on the increase 在增加178. to one's delight 令某人感到高兴to one's regret 遗憾sorrow悲痛relief 安心distress 苦恼shame 羞愧surprise 惊奇、惊喜astonishment 震惊179. delight in (=take great pleasure in doing sth.) 喜欢,取乐180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…,以…为乐19181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西182. in demand 有需求on demand 受到要求时,一经要求183. be dependent on 依靠184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185. derive…from (=obtain…from) 从…取得,由…来的derive from (=come from) 起源于186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望187. in despair 绝望188. despite (=in spite of) 不管,尽管189. in detail 详细地190. deviate from 偏离,不按…办20191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食,节食192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇,开除195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退in disorder 慌乱地,狼狈不堪196. on display (=being shown publicly) 陈列197. dispose of (=get rid of, throw away) 处理掉198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议199. in dispute 在争议中200. in the distance 在远处make out 辩认出看到没,专八证书在向你招手了21201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开204. do away with (=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消do away with (=kill) 杀掉,镇压205. have…to do with 与…有关系206. without doubt (=undoubtedly) 无可置疑地207. in doubt (=in a condition of uncertainty) 对…表示疑惑208. be due to 是由于209. come off duty 下班210. go on duty 上班22211. be on duty 值班,值日,在上班时212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one's job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做)213. be eager for 想得到,盼望214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language) 对...有鉴赏力216. a word in one's ear 私房话,秘密话217. on earth 究竟,到底,全然218. with ease ( = easily) 容易,不费力219. at (one's) ease (= without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束220. put sb. at his/her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness) 使某人感到无拘束23221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省222. have an effect on 对…有影响223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效224. go into effect 生效( 近come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效229. to the effect that 大意是…;以便,为了230. to that effect 大意如此,表示类似的意思24231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) 232. place (or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调,把重点放在…上233. encourage sb. in 鼓励encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234. encourage sb. in… with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事235. on end (=continuously) 连续地;直立着236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了通过了,不要忘了把好消息也跟双语君分享哦!。
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TEM-8翻译必备
(1)把握大局:grasp the overall situation (2) 摆谱儿:put on airs;keep up appearances (3)白手起家: start from scratch (4)拜年:pay New Year call (5)班门弄斧:teach one's grandma to suck eggs (5)保质期:guarantee period (6)报销:apply for reimbursement (7)爆冷门:produce an unexpected answer(8)曝光:make public(9)奔小康:strive for a relatively comfortable life (10)闭门羹:given cold-shoulder
(11)比上不足,比下有余:fall short of the best,but be better than the best (12)逼上梁山:be driven to drastic alternatives (13)变相涨价:disguised inflation (14)边远贫困地区:outlying poverty-stricken areas (15)边缘知识人:Marginal intellectuals(16)表面文章:Lip service;surface formality (17) 博导:Ph.D supervisor (18)补发拖欠的养脑筋:Clear up pension payments in arrears (19)不眠之夜:white night (20)菜鸟:green hand
(21)产品科技含量technoligical element of a product(22)长江三角洲:Yangtze River delta (23)长江中下游:the middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River (24)超前消费:pre-mature consumption (25)城镇居民最低生活保障:a minimum standard of living for residents (26)城镇职工医疗保险制度:the system of medical insurance for urban workers (27)重复建设:buiding redundant project;duplication of similar projects (28)充值卡:rechargeable card (29)春运:passenger transport around the Chinese lunar new year (30)打破僵局:break the deadlock/stalemate
(31)电脑盲:computer illiterate (32)点球:penalty kick (33)电视会议:video conference (34)电视直销:TV home shopping (35)定向培训:training
for specific posts (36)动感电影:multidimensional movie(37)豆腐渣工程:jerry-built projects (38)对...毫无顾忌:make no bones about (39)夺冠:take the crown (40)政治多元化:political pluralism
(41)服务行业:catering industry (42)复合型人才:inter-disciplinary talent (43)岗位培训:on-the-job training(44)高等教育自学考试:
self-study higher education examination (45)高新技术产业开发区:high and new technological industrial development zone(46)各大菜系:major styles of cooking(47)各行各业:every walk of life (48)功夫不负有心人:Everything comes to him who waits (49)各尽其能:let each person do his best (50)公益活动:public welfare activities
(51)工薪阶层:state employee;salaried person (52)过犹不及:going too far ia as bad as not going far enough(53)函授大学:correspondence university (54)好莱坞大片:Hollywood blockbuster (55)核心竞争力:core competitiveness(56)虎父无犬子:A wise goose never lays a tame leg(57)基本国情:fundamental realities of the country(58)激烈竞争:cut-throat competition (59)极限运动:maximal exercise/X-games(60)集中精力把经济建设搞上去:go all out for economic development
(61)加班:work extra shifts (62)嘉宾:distinguished/honored guest (63)加快市场步伐:quicken the pace of marketization (64)假冒伪劣产品:counterfeit and shoddy products (65)减负:alleviate burdens on sb (66)江南水乡:the south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River (67)教书育人:impart knowledge and educate people(68)脚踏实地:be down-to-earth
(69)解除劳动关系:sever labor relations (70)扩大内需:expand domestic demand
(71)拉拉队:cheering squad(72)论文答辩:(thesis)oral defence(73)马到成功:achieve immediate victory(74)三维电影/动画片:three-dimensional movie/animation(75)森林覆盖率:forest coverage(76)社会保险机构:social security institutions (77)社会热点问题:hot spots of society (78)社会治安情况:law-and-order situation(79)申办城市:the bidding cities(80):身体素质:physical constitution
(81)生计问题:bread-and-butter issue(82)生意兴隆:business flourishes (82)市场疲软:sluggish market(83)市政工程:municipal works/engineering (84)事业单位:public institution(85)试用期:probationary period(86)首创精神:pioneering spirit(87)手机充值:cellular phone replenishing(88)台湾同胞:Taiwan compatriots(89)脱贫致富:cast off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity(90)西部大开发:Development of the West Regions
(91)新秀:up-and-coming star(92)学生处:students' affairs division(93)舆论导向:direction of public opinion(94)招生就业指导办公事:enrolment and vocation guidance office(95)支柱产业:pillar conerstone industry(96)中专生:secondary specialized or technical school student(97)专题报道:special coverage(98)《阿Q正传》:The True Story of Ah Q(99)《春秋》:Spring and Autumn Annals (100)知识产权:intellectual property rights。