人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit5单元检测卷(含答案)

人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit5单元检测卷（含答案）
一、单项选择
1.I bought___________alarm last year.__________alarm didn’t go off yesterday morning.
A.an;An
B.a;A
C.the;An
D.an;The
2.—Did you________first place in the competition?
—Of course we did.We________all the other teams.
A.beat;beat
B.beat;won
C.win;won
D.win;beat
3.Jenny is my best friend.I ____ trust her，and I almost talk about everything to her. A．compl etely B．Sudd enly C．carefully D．recently
4.—Sam always asks some ____ questions.
—That's probably why Mr.Zhang dislikes him.
A．interesting B．strange C．important D．enjoyabl e
5.The news on TV ____ that the ISIS terrorists killed at l east 129 people in Paris. A．reported B．Realized C．returned D．refused
6.”The fire is ____.Please get more wood,”Pierre s houted.
A．dying d own B．turning d own C．l ooking d own D．taking down 7.—Why d o you l ook worried?
—My father_________fell ill.He is in hospital now.
pl etely
B.sud d enly
fortably
D.differently
8.The workers in the Huashan Mountains have to ____ rubbish to keep the mountains clean.
A．turn up B．pick up C．mix up D．give up
9.—_________fine weather it is!
—Yes.Look!__________many peopl e are walking around the park.
A.What;So
B.How;So
C.How;Such
D.What a;So
10.The_____ we d o for other peopl e,the_________ we will be.
A.much;happier
B.more;happy
C.more;happier
D.most;happiest
11.—I’m going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend.
—__________ you are there,can you buy me some green tea?
A.Because
B.If
C.While
D.After
12.—What was the result of the game?
—Jack's school ____ Tom's by 4：2.
A．beat B．won C．broke D．hit
13.It is now snowing ____ outsid e，so we have to stay at home.
A．hardly B．l onely C．heavily D．finally
14.When we went in,we saw Tina sitting on the fl oor ____ the wall and crying alone.
A．about B．over C．against D．with
15.After the heavy rain，the river will____ several meters.
A．d ecid e B．rise C．happen D．share
二、完形填空
It was Sunday.Martin and Steve were riding through the town on their bikes.Martin was riding in front.He was twelve years ol d.Steve was __1__．He was eleven.The two boys were going to the river.They often went to the river __2__ they liked fishing.Then Martin saw a thief.He was coming __3__ a shop.He had an ugly face.
He was __4__ two large bags to a car.The boys could see a fat man __5__ glasses.He was sitting in the car.Just then the ugly man dropped one of the bags and some things __6__ out of it.
The ugly man __7__the things quickly, put them into the bags and __8__the car.Martin and Steve rod e quickly.They were going to rid e to Martin's grandpa's house __9__.He coul d telephone the __10__there.
1.A.tall er B．younger C．cool er D．old er
2.A.so B．and C．but D．because
3.A.out B．back C．out of D．in
4.A.making B．waiting C．bringing D．carrying
5.A.had B．wears C．and D．with
6.A.fell B．put C．pull ed D．stopped
7.A.woke up B．got up C．picked up D．jumped up
8.A.got to B．got in C．got on D．got off
9.A.sl owly B．at once C．early D．later
10.A.teacher B．police C．d octor D．worker
三、阅读理解
A
Jessie and her two younger sisters lived with their mother in an apartment buil ding.
One evening,a fire started on the second fl oor.The smoke quickly spread (蔓
延) through the whol e buil ding and the fire alarm went off.All the peopl e ran out
of the buil ding.There was no time for the mother to take other things, so she just took several winter jackets for her children.They ran outside as quickly as possibl e.
Soon,the firemen arrived and tried to control the fire so that it woul dn't spread to other buil dings.Standing in horror,the chil dren watched their apartment buil ding burn (燃烧) for hours.
Because of the fire,this family and twelve other families in the same buil ding were homeless.But what happened next? They got help from the Red Cross office and many other peopl e.They brought clothes，food and even money.A week later，
all the families moved into their newly rented (租用的) houses.
Jessie's mother tol d her children，“So many peopl e helped us.We must never forget what they did for us.”
The three children agreed.Right away，they started to make special cards to
thank peopl e for helping them.At the bottom (底部) of their cards, they add ed this message: Don't play with fire.It's dangerous.
1.What did the mother take when she ran out of the house？____
A．Some money. B．Some food. C．Several jackets. D．Her bag.
2.What d oes the und erlined word “horror” mean in Chinese？____
A．恐惧B．愤怒C．惭愧D．兴奋
3.How many families l ost their homes because of the fire？____
A．12 B．13 C．20 D．21
4.Which of the foll owing is TRUE？____
A．There were five peopl e in Jessie's family.
B．The mother didn't take other things because she forgot about them. C．Jessie's mother bought a new house in the end.
D．The children mad e cards to thank people for their help.
5.What kind of reading is it?____
A．A short notice. B．A true story.
C．A news report. D．A personal diary.
B
Nature’s Warnings
When the sky sud d enly turns dark and the wind is strong,watch out! A dangerous storm might be coming.Storms are scary.Watch for flashes of lightning.Listen for thund er.If nature sends these warnings,d on’t wait for rain.Act right away to keep safe.
Safety Steps
At the first flash of lightning,quickly get insid e a buil ding or a car.Do not go into a shed (棚) for protection.It is not cl osed like a buil ding,so it is not safe.
Even after you are ind oors,be careful.It is not smart to go near doors and wind ows.They coul d be broken.A room with no wind ows is the safest place to be.
Do not wash your hands during a storm.Do not use anything that runs on electricity either.Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning.Even if you really want to play computer games,d on’t! It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt.Try reading a book instead.Reading is more fun than playing computer games.
If you can’t get to somewhere safe,stay out in the open.You may feel safe und er a tree,but that is not a good place to be.Lightning is pulling toward tall pol es and trees.Stay d own in an open space and cover your ears to protect them.Loud thund er can damage your hearing.
Lightning Strikes
Lightning d oes not strike peopl e very often.It is not likely that you will ever see that happen.If you do,call 1-2-0.Only trained emergency workers shoul d care for a person who has been hit by lightning.
If you foll ow these rul es,you shoul d stay safe during a storm.
6.From Paragraph 1,we l earn that____________.
A.storms are frightening and harmful
B.storms often come without warnings
C.peopl e shoul d wait and watch lightning
D.peopl e shoul d take action after the storm
7.The und erlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 probably means__________.
A.a buil ding
B.a car
C.a room
D.a shed
8.During a storm you had better___________.
e a computer for a whil e
B.listen for thund er by a wind ow
C.l eave the room and stay out
D.find a closed or an open place
9.If a person is hit by lightning,you shoul d__________.
A.call for emergency help
B.stay d own in a safe space
C.move him or her to safety
D.cover his or her ears quickly
10.The best titl e for the passage is_________.
A.Training Steps
B.Home Rul es
C.Natural Ord er
D.Storm Safety
四、词汇运用
A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。

1．The only l_______ in her room is coming from this small wind ow.
2．I d on't think the information in the r_______ is true.
3．—How can peopl e make a living in this poor a_____?
—Most of them plant appl e trees and vegetabl es.
4．—Do you bring m_______ with you? I want to make a fire.
—Sorry, I d on't.
5．I felt afraid when the rain b____ against the wind ow of my room.
B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

6.What ___________(happen) yesterday whil e we were having an English class?
7.Black Rocks _____(win) the game last week.
8.Kate saw a boy _______(cry) und er a big tree when she walked by.
9.Sorry, I ____ (l eave) my homework at home.
10.When the class started, Tony ____still ______(make) his way to school.
五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。

1.你昨天晚上几点睡着的?
What time did you _______ ________ last night?
2.今天早上我的闹铃没有响。

My alarm ______ __ ________ this morning.
3.昨天晚上下暴雨的时候这个女孩在做什么？
What ____ the girl _____ at the time of the__________?
4.这场可怕的地震使许多东西都裂开了。

This terribl e earthquake _______ many things _______．
5.在困难的时候你会想到谁?
Who will you think of _____ _______ ______ _________?
六、任务型阅读。

It was a Saturday afternoon.Mr. Green was reading a newspaper ________ he heard his wife crying in the next room.He hurried to her and asked,”What happened to you,my d ear?”
“Oh,d ear!”his wife called out.”My head hurts!Send for a d octor.Hurry
up!”Their two children were both out at that moment and something was wrong with the telephone.Mr. Green had to go to a hospital himself.Bad luck!That day all the hospitals in the town were closed.Mr. Green didn't know where to go.Just then a friend of his saw him and asked,”What's the matter?”
Mr. Green tol d him everything.The man said,”Why not turn to Mr. Black?He can help you.”
Mr. Green remembered his friend Mr. Black was a good d octor.He hurried to Mr. Black. When he got there,Mr. and Mrs. Black were having their evening meal.The d octor asked Mr. Green to drink with him.He was happy and sat at the tabl e.After that they began to chat.And when Mrs. Black asked,”How is your wife?””She is fine,thanks…”Mr. Green stopped at once—he remembered his wife was waiting for a d octor at home.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。

任务一：回答下列问题。

1．What was wrong with Mrs. Green on a Saturday afternoon?
_____________________________________________________
2．Who helped Mr. Green when he didn't know where to go?
_____________________________________________________
任务二：
3．文中空白处应填入：_________
4．将短文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

_____________________________________________________
任务三：完成下列句子。

5．Mr. Green ______ think of his wife ____ Mrs. Black asked him about his wife. 七、短文填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。

(每个单词限用一次)
me there by car.However,when I was 2.______on my clothes Bill rang me and said he was ill,so I d ecid ed to go by train.While I was talking on the phone,the cat walked over my cl ean shirt,so I had to spend a few minutes 3.______for another one.
As I was walking to the station,it began snowing.I felt very 4._____.I waited at the station for half an hour before the train finally arrived.I was so col d and tired during the journey.I 5._____ asl eep and missed my stop.Well,I got off at the next stop and 6.________to walk to my uncl e’s home.I walked for half an hour and then I realized I was l ost.7.______,I found a pay phone and telephoned for a taxi.When I finally arrived 8.______ my uncl e’s home,it 9._______ already midnight.What
a10._______day!
八、书面表达
假如你是张强，上星期日晚上8 点钟，你们一家人都在做什么呢？请根据下表提示写一篇短文进行描述。

_____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
一、1-5DDABA 6-10ABBAC 11-15CACCB
二、1-5BDCDD 6-10ACBBB
三、1-5CABDB 6-10ADDAD
四、1.light 2.report 3.area 4.matches 5.beat
6.happened
7.won
8.crying
9.l eft 10.was making
五、1.fall asleep 2.didn’t go off 3.broke;apart 4.was ;doing; rainstorm
5.in times of difficulty
六、1.Her head hurt.
2.A friend of his.
3.when
4.当他到那儿时，布莱克夫妇正在吃晚饭。

5.didn’t;until
七、1. My 2.putting 3.l ooking 4.cold 5.fell 6.d ecid ed 7.Luckily
8.at 9.was 10.terribl e
八、
Hell o, I'm Zhang Qiang. Last Sunday evening, my family were all at home. At 8：00,
my grandparents were watching TV in the room. My father was drawing a picture at the d esk. My mother was washing cl othes. My sister wanted to take part in a piano competition and she was playing the piano. What was my brother d oing? Oh, he was chatting with his friends on the Internet. What about me? I was listening to music in my bedroom. What a happy family!。