2018高考英语考卷二轮专题闯关导练 课时4

课时4课标词汇(4)与动词的时态和语态【课标词汇演练】
Ⅰ.完成句子
1．We should always________if we are ignorant of our health for promotion,disease will gradually approach us________tiredness.
我们应该牢记；如果我们为了晋升而忽略了我们的健康的话，疾病便会借助疲劳乘虚而入。

2．________audience were present in the registration center in the morning.________was300;nevertheless, the host had forgotten to arrange temporary accommodations.
许多听众一早就到注册中心了，(数量)有300人，然而主办方却忘了安排临时住处。

3．There are so many reference books on this romantic poet for me to________that I can't________which one to choose.
有那么多关于这位浪漫诗人的参考书可供选择，我无法决定选择哪一本。

4．________the handsome actor was not a bit worried,but in fact,he was not a little concerned about the result of the investigation,which may destroy his bright future.
这名帅气的演员似乎一点也不着急，事实上他非常担心调查结果，因为这也许会毁了他光明前途。

5．Unluckily,the delegate felt________he soon fell asleep without realizing that he had left his passport and the draft of his speech in the taxi.
不幸的是，这位代表觉得很困很快就睡着了，并没有意识到他把自己的护照和演讲稿忘在了出租车上。

6．________by the spring of2015,Shanghai Disney Theme Park had been open to the tourists from all over the world formally.
据报道，到2015年春天，上海迪士尼主题公园已正式向全世界的游客开放。

7．The engineer________，“to some extent degree,the more functions a calculator has,the more likely it is to be________.”
这位工程师指出：“从某种程度来说，计算器的功能越多，它越有可能出故障。

”
8．We haven't contacted each other since he left the organization but________I could still recognize him in a quiz show on TV________.
自从他离开这个机构后我们再也没有联系了，但幸运的是我仍可以毫不犹豫地在电视智力竞赛节目里认出他。

9．The merry aged couple got married in1949and________they have been married for6decades,which was admired by many young couples.
这对快乐的老夫妻是1949年结的婚，到现在已经结婚60年了，这令无数年轻夫妇羡慕不已。

10．The young clerk expressed full of confidence that he was qualified for that demanding mission,which was ________.
出乎我们意料的是，这位年轻的职员信心满满地表达了他能胜任这个高要求的任务。

Ⅱ.单词拼写
1．It is with confidence and hesitation that I________(接近)this work.
2．I engaged a young woman as a________(临时的)secretary.
3．I like to have my________(参考)book within my reach.
4．The ship was________(正式地)handed over to the Algerian Government.
5．If you need ice cube,please________(联系)Housekeeping.
6．I dislike him personally,but I________(钦佩、羡慕)his art.
7．Women________(要求)equal pay for equal work.
【基础语法演练】
[高考经典演练]
单句语法填空
1．(2017·课标Ⅲ)My dad thinks I should take the offer now.But at the moment，school________(come)first.
2．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Fast food________(be)full of fat and salt；by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
3．(2017·天津)I________(drive)down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.
4．(2016·北京)Jack________(work)in the lab when the power cut occurred.
5．(2016·北京)—Excuse me,which movie are you waiting for?
—The new Star Wars.We________(wait)here for more than two hours.
6．(2016·北京)I________(read)half of the English novel,and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.
7．(2016·北京)The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts________(reward)with success in the end.
8．(2016·江苏)More efforts,as reported,________(make)in the years ahead to accelerate the supply­side structural reform.
9．(2016·江苏)Dashan,who________(learn)crosstalk,the Chinese comedic tradition,for decades,wants to mix it up with the Western stand­up tradition.
10．(2016·天津)When walking down the street,I came across David,who I________(not see)for years.
11．(2016·浙江)Silk________(become)one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about100BC.
12．(2015·北京卷)—Did you enjoy the party?
—Yes，we________(treat)by our hosts.
13．(2015·北京卷)In the last few years，China________(make)great achievements in environmental protection.
14．(2015·北京卷)—Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.
—All right.I________(call)him later.
15．(2015·重庆卷)—Is Peter coming?
—No,he________(change)his mind after a phone call at the last minute.
16．(2015·浙江卷)Albert Einstein was born in1879.As a child,few people guessed that he________(be)a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.
17．(2015·天津卷)Despite the previous rounds of talks,no agreement________(reach)so far by the two sides.
18．(2015·天津卷)Jane can’t attend the meeting at3o’clock this afternoon because she________(teach)a。