新课标 人教版高一英语趣味练习 试题

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高一英语趣味练习
1.If he goes, ___________ I.
A. so does
B. so shall
C. so do
D. so is
2.My baby was ill and I didn’t go to work, so I had a sick baby ________ at home.
A. looked after
B. looking after
C. to look after
D. look after
3.The patient look more _________ after a good night’s rest.
A. lively
B. happy
C. well
D. better
4.He looked __________ at his son’s broken leg.
A. sad
B. sadly
C. happy
D. happily
5.My father likes sports __________ my mother is interested in music.
A. when
B. while
C. as
D. although
6.A great many ___________ do hard work these days.
A. them
B. of boys
C. of them
D. a boy
7.My plane didn’t ___________ on time because the weather was bad.
A. put off
B. see off
C. be off
D. take off
8.Don't get off the bus until it ______________.
A. will stop
B. has stopped
C. stopped
D. had stopped
9.The heavy snow ____________ us going outside, so we had to stay at home.
A. stopped
B. made
C. had
D. left
10.He was listened ___________ an English song just now.
A. to sing
B. sing
C. to to sing
D. singing
11.All that can be done ___________.
A. are done
B. have been done
C. will done
D. has been done
12.Your bike requires __________.
A. repair
B. repairing
C. to repair
D. being repaired
13.Is this factory ________ you visited last month?
A. that
B. which
C. the one
D. where
14.-Is _________ here?
-No, John and Mary have asked for leave.
A. anybody
B. somebody
C. nobody
D. everybody
15.Whom shall we __________ to help us?
A. get
B. make
C. let
D. have
16.We went on working in the field _________ the rain.
A. though
B. although
C. in spite of
D. because of
17.Everyone should do _________ best to win the race.
A. one’s
B. the
C. his
D. their
18.It is careless __________ the same mistake again and again.
A. for you to make
B. of you to make
C. you to make
D. of you making
19.(1)We have never forgot the days ________ we spent together.
(2)We have never forgot the days ___________ we played together.
A. when
B. that
C. where
D. in that
20.The _________ man in bed who had wanted to drink water ____________ this morning.
A. dead, died
B. death, dying
C. dying died
D. dying, death
21.They __________ us to hold a meeting at once.
A. suggest
B. hope
C. advise
D. let
22.Whatever he ________ __________ well.
A. grows, grows
B. grow, grow
C. grows, grow
D. grow, grows
23.She was so angry at all _______ he was doing _________ she walked out.
A. that, that
B. what, that
C. what, as
D. that, which
24.The house needs _______ but father suggests ________ until next week to do it.
A. paint, waiting
B. painting, to wait
C. to be painting, waiting
D. painting, waiting
参考答案
趣味练习分析
1.分析:从语法功能上说,四个选项都可以。

都是有so 开头的表示肯定倒装句“也是如此”但so后面要求的动词须同上一句保持一
致原句虽然谓语动词是一般现在时,但它是在条件句中,其主句谓语动词应是将来时。

2.分析:此题是一道破定式思维题,按课本学的have使役用法,有下列结构1)have sb do 2)have sb doing 3)have sth
/ sb done.但此句所给的语境是:小孩病了,我没去上班,我在家照顾孩子。

这是have不在是使役动词,而是有的含义。

不定式to look after做定语修饰baby,所以正确答案是C。

注意:此题如果改变一下语境,答案就各不同了:
1)My baby was ill, but I was too busy, so I had my mother __________ it. 答案:C
2)My baby was ill, but I was too busy, so I had my mother ____it all the morning. 答案:B
3)My baby was ill, but I was too busy, so I had my baby _______ by my mother. 答案:A
3.答案:A
分析:从题意上讲,四个选项都可以。

四个选项都可以作look系动词后面的表语,但more是关键的词,说明此句是比较级,若选 D. more better 双重比较不对。

而happy的比较级是happier, well的比较级是better。

故答案应该选A。

4.答案:A
分析:该题与上面的第三题一样look都是连系动词。

后面一定跟形容词做表语。

而该句只有sad和happy是形容词。

但happy 与句一意不符,故选A。

5.答案:B
分析:从语法上讲A、B、C、D四个选项都是连词都可以引导状语从句,但此句语境并非表示时间,原因,让步。

而是对比转折,所以选并列连词while。

6.答案:C
分析:a great many “许多”。

后接可数名词复数,不用of但a good many of my (his, their等)books等短语中of不可省掉,后接代词时须用of.而B选项boys前没有修饰词,故选答案C。

7.答案:D
分析:以上四个选项都是短语动词,都可以作谓语,但短语中都有副词off,意思差别很大,put off推迟,be off离开see…off 目送(某人)take off有脱衣(飞机起飞),故正确答案选D。

8.答案:B
分析:从句意上看,四个选项都可以,但此句是祈使句,表达发生的动作,与过去时无关,然而在时间状语,条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来,即用stop.但是没有一般现在时,可用现在完成时代替,所以答案选B。

9.答案:A
分析:四个选项除B外都可以,特别是have / leave sb. doing某人一直做某事,但原句语境是“没法出去,只能呆在家里”。

实际上在going前面省掉了介词from, stop …(from) doing阻止某人做某事。

但如果改变以下语境,既:
The hea vy rain _________ us staying at home, so we didn’t go outside at all.
答案:CD。

10.答案:C
分析:该句的listen是不及物动词,在被动语态中必须加介词to变为及物动词。

其主动语态是we listened to him sing an English song just now.(listen to)与see, watch和本课的使役动词make一样,不定式做宾补删去to,不定式做主语补足语,要恢复to原句中的第一个to是介词。

第二个to是不定式符号,故答案选C。

11. 答案:D
分析:此句主语是all, that can be done是定语从句修饰all.而all做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,且all与主语的谓语do原句中的第一个to是介词。

第二个to是不定式符号,故答案选C。

11. 答案:D
分析:此句主语是all, that can be done是定语从句修饰all.而all做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,且all与主语的谓语do,形成被动关系。

12.答案:B
分析:动词require. need, want如果他们的主语是某物,而不是某人,这几个动词的宾语应该是doing或to be done故该句答案是B,该句也可以说:Your bike requires to be repaired
13.答案:C
分析:该句是定语从句,不少学生一看定语从句就想用which或that,但该句如果用that which。

那么该句的先行词是什么?该句是个问句,如果你把它变成陈述句。

This factory is.你会发现它需要一个先行词,而which, that不是先行词。

他们是关系代词,那么只能选C。

the one等于the factory.
14.答案:D
分析:四个不定代词作主语时谓语动词用单数形式is,但从句意上讲,说话人的意思不是“有人在这儿吗?”而是“所有的人都在这儿吗?”才有下面的回答。

所以,这种对话一定注意语境,不能只看句子功能。

15.答案:A
分析:使役动词have, let make后面接不定式做宾语补足语时,不带to即用make / let / have sb do sth结构。

而get 后面要接带to的不定式作宾语补足语。

即get sb to do something结构。

句中whom是get的宾语,后面help us是宾补。

16.答案:C
分析:从句意上看,除D(表因果关系,不符合逻辑关系)选项外,其他三个选项都可以。

但though although是从属连词,引导的是让步状语从句,但the rain是名词,故选C。

17.答案:C
分析:从功能上看,除B选项外,其他选项都可以,符合do one’s best“尽某人最大能力”去做某事。

但主语不定代词everyone,其物主代词应用his,没有性别的区别,故选C。

18.答案:B
分析:该句是it做形式主语既It + be + adj + to do sth.结构。

但英语中为明确不定式的动作是谁发出的,要加上其逻辑主语,其逻辑主语由…of sb, to do … for sb to do 构成。

如果形容词是表示逻辑主语的性质特征时,就用介词of,反之则用for。

此题可理解为You are careless to make the same mistake again and again.
19.答案:1.B 2.A
分析:确定定语从句的关系代词,关系副词不能仅看先行词。

(因为上两句的先行词都是the days)而应该看定语从句中的谓语动词与先行词的关系如何。

如果形成动宾关系(既spend the days)故关系代词用that/ which或省略答案为B。

如果形成动状关系(既在那些日子里玩)用关系副词when或in which。

故第二句选A。

20.答案:C
分析:英语中“死”的几种形式是动词die, died, dying,名词death,形容dead。

而现在分词dying不表示“正在死”而是表示“快死了”,“将要死”。

从原句句意分析看,正确答案是C注意下面几个结构:你能正确理解它们的确切意思吗?
1.He has been dead for a year.
2.He died three days ago.
3.His death made us sad.
4.He lay on the ground, dead.
21.答案:C
分析:该句的suggest可以用doing something作宾语,还可以接that (should) do结构,但不可以用suggest sb to do something,同样hope 不可用hope sb to do something.但wish / expect sb to do可以;let后不定式作宾语补足语要省掉to。

22.答案:A
分析:grow既是vt又是vi作及物动词时为“种植(庄稼,花)”不及物动词意为"生长,成长"。

句中第一个grow是vt,其宾语是whatever,第二个grow是vi,其状语是well. Whatever he grows是主语从句,从句作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。

故正确答案选A。

23.答案:A
分析:该句是so…that的句型但是第一个that是定语从句中的关系代词,而第二个that才是引导结果状语从句的that。

该句如果这样说就好理解了:She was so angry that she walked out.
24.答案:D
分析:我们讲过,如果need的主语是某物,应该用:something need doing (or to be done)的句型,suggest这个词也应该接doing something.但是suggest的主语一定是某人。

该句father suggests主语是爸爸,故选D为正确答案。

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