Unit 2 Self Check 课时训练 21—22学年人教新目标九年级全册

Unit 2 Self Check
Ⅰ.从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成包含本单元词汇的短文
There are many festivals in Western countries, such as Christmas, Halloween and Easter. Today, we are talking about a Chinese festival—the Mid-Autumn 1. .
It comes on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. It's a 2. that families get together. 3. you are, you should get home on the festival. People often lay out fruits, 4. and mooncakes in their garden on the Mid-Autumn night.
All the family members sit together to 5. the full moon, which looks like a large lantern in the sky. Children often lie in their parents'arms, listening to the folk stories about Chang'e goddess and the novel about a dead spider and a ghost in the 6. house. Before the eve, people often tie many kinds of mooncakes together and send them as presents to 7. . Sometimes, they use mooncakes to treat strangers, s preading their joy and 8. .
Mooncakes are sweet. If you eat too many, you may put on a few pounds. Though parents 9. their children not to eat a lot, some children play a trick to steal mooncakes from their parents. Of course, their parents often 10. them. But the festival always ends up with fun.
Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
11. [2019·常德] There (be) a lot of rain here every year.
12. The traffic signs warn people (not drive) after drinking.
13. [2019·绥化] Jill cooked and (lay) out the dishes on the table.
14. He wished Chang'e (come) back!
15.Just now a little boy (lie) on the ground and (lie) to others, “A cock (lay) an egg.”
16. My teacher warned me (keep) silent.
17. I wish (go) right now.
18. [2019·南京] There (be) many things to enjoy about traveling, including the natural beauty and delicious food.
Ⅲ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子
19. 下周我们学校将有一场才艺表演。

a talent show in our school next week.
20.[2020·泰州]“我听说了NBA球星科比·布莱恩特的私人直升机坠毁了。

我想知道在这次事故中是否有幸存者。

”
“九人全部遇难,包括科比的13岁女儿吉安娜。

”
—I heard NBA star Kobe Bryant's private helicopter crashed. I wonder there were any survivors in the accident.
—All the nine people died, including his 13-year-old daughter, Gianna.
21.[2020·郴州改编]“看!大象在跟着音乐跳舞。

”“它们真聪明啊!”
—Look! The elephants are dancing to music.
— they are!
22.快到圣诞节了,孩子们变得越来越兴奋了。

As neared, the children became more and more excited.
23.如果他们对这场比赛掉以轻心,结果很可能会出丑。

If they take this game lightly, they could with egg on their faces.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms(节气). The Winter Solstice(冬至) is the 22nd solar term of the year. It usually falls on December 21st, 22nd or 23rd.
On the Winter Solstice, the northern hemisphere(半球) experiences the shortest day and the longest night in the year. From then on, the days become longer and the nights become shorter. It also marks the arrival of the coldest season in the year.
There was a saying in ancient China, “The Winter Solstice is as important as the Spring Festival.” The Winter Solstice became a winter festival during the Han
Dynasty (202 BC-220 AD). On this day, both officials and common people would have a rest.
Here are some foods people enjoy on the Winter Solstice.
Eating dumplings and tangyuan
During the Winter Solstice in North China, people like eating dumplings. In southern China and Taiwan, people will eat tangyuan.
Eating wontons(馄饨)
People in Suzhou, Jiangsu eat wontons on the Winter Solstice. According to an old story, during the midwinter feast(冬至宴会) 2,500 years ago, the King of Wu was disgusted with all kinds of costly(昂贵的) foods and wanted to eat something different. Then, the beauty Xishi came into the kitchen to make wontons. The king ate a lot and liked the food very much. To remember Xishi, the people of Suzhou made wontons to celebrate the festival.
Having mutton soup
In Yinchuan, Ningxia people call midwinter the “Ghost Festival”. On that day people there eat mutton soup with dumplings in it. They give the midwinter soup a strange name—“brain”, and share it with their neighbors.
Eating rice cakes
During the Winter Solstice, people in Hangzhou traditionally eat rice cakes. In the past, before the Winter Solstice came, every family would make the cakes. Today, though fewer families eat home-made cakes, people there still buy rice cakes for the Winter Solstice.
( )24.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “disgusted”?
A.Interested.
B.Hungry.
C.Famous.
D.Bored.
()25.The traditional food on the Winter Solstice in Suzhou, Jiangsu is .
A.dumplings
B.wontons
C.mutton soup
D.rice cakes
( )26.What is the best title for the passage?
A.The Celebration of the Winter Solstice
B.The History of the Winter Solstice
C.The Winter Solstice in China
D.Traditional Foods on the Winter Solstice
Ⅴ.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题
Diwali(排灯节) is the most important holiday in India. More and more people in America are celebrating the Indian holiday. They celebrate Diwali in parks, museums and other public places, such as Disneyland in California and New York City's Times Square.
Neeta Bhasin came to the United States from India 40 years ago. She organized the Times Square event. She said many Indians came to America and found great success there. “It can bring India's rich culture to the world. I couldn't find a better place than Times Square,” she added. Thousands of people joined the event.
In India, Diwali is a five-day festival held before the Hindu New Year. The dates change every year, but Diwali is always in autumn. People celebrate it by lighting oil lamps(点油灯) or candles called “diyas”. The light means “a victory(胜利) of knowledge, light and good”.
San Antonio, Texas, holds one of the nation's largest Diwali celebrations. More than 15,000 people join it each year. Visitors can enjoy Indian dance and food there. Organizers will also put hundreds of lighted candles in San Antonio River.
Now many other countries around the world are beginning to celebrate the holiday.
27.Why did Bhasin organize the Times Square event?
To bring to the world.
28.In which season do people celebrate Diwali?
They celebrate it .
29.What does the light of oil lamps or candles mean during the festival in India? It means “a victory of ”.
30.How many people join the Diwali celebration in San Antonio each year?
people join it each year.
31.What can visitors enjoy in the Diwali celebration in San Antonio?
They can enjoy .
Ⅵ.补全对话
A: Hi, Lingling. This is Tony speaking. Are you getting ready for the Spring Festival? B: 32. . We're quite busy now.
A: 33. ?
B: I'm making big red lanterns. 34. ?
A: Yes, I like them very much. They are very beautiful. Is your father helping you? B: 35. . He's still at work.
A: What's your mother doing?
B: She's cleaning the house and putting things away.
A: Oh, I know you're busy preparing for the festival. Well, wish you a happy Spring Festival.
B: 36. .
Unit 2 Self Check
Ⅰ.1.Festival 2.tradition 3.Whoever 4.desserts 5.admire 6.haunted
7.relatives 8.warmth 9.warn 10.punish
Ⅱ.11.is 在there be句型中,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,rain为不可数名词,be动词用is。

故填is。

12.not to drive
id 由and前面的cooked可知,此处也应为动词过去式,故填laid。

14.to come y; lied; laid 16.to keep 17.to go 18.are
Ⅲ.19.There will be 20.if/whether 21.How smart/clever 22.Christmas
23.end up
Ⅳ.[主旨大意] 本文介绍了二十四节气中的第22个节气——冬至,介绍了冬至的自然现象、冬至的起源及全国各地的人们在冬至这天的传统食物。

24.D 词义猜测题。

由本句的“wanted to eat something different”可知,吴王想吃不一样的东西。

故判断他厌倦了各种昂贵的食物,想尝试不同的东西。

bored 意为“厌倦的”,故选D。

25.B 细节理解题。

由文中的“People in Suzhou, Jiangsu eat wontons on the Winter Solstice.”可知,苏州人冬至的传统食物是馄饨。

26.C 主旨大意题。

本文主要介绍冬至节气的时间、自然现象、起源及中国各地冬至的传统美食。

故选C。

Ⅴ.27.India's rich culture 28.in autumn 29.knowledge, light and good
30.More than 15,000 31.Indian dance and food
Ⅵ.32.Yes, we are/Yes/Yes, I am
33.What are you doing
34.Do you like lanterns/them
35.No, he isn't/No
36.Thank you (very much)/Thanks a lot。