福建高三高中英语月考试卷带答案解析

福建高三高中英语月考试卷
班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________
一、单项选择
1.—What about Spring Festival evening party?
—I should say it was success.
A．a; a B．the; a C．a;不填D．the; 不填
2.The brave soldier would prefer to _____ rather than ______ and in the end the enemy had to kill him. A．dying, giving in B．die, to give in
C．dying, to giving in D．die, give in
3.I find these problems are easy _____
A．to be worked out B．to work them out
C．to work out D．to be worked them out
4.I thought him nice and honest ______I met her
A．first time B．for the first time
C．the first time D．by the first time
5.The famous reporter, who is said to have gone back to America last year, _____in China for almost twenty years．
A．lived B．was living
C．has lived D．have been living
6.The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people_______ to eat more fruit and vegetables.
A．persuade B．will persuade
C．be persuaded D．are persuaded
7.Some scientists believe that it won’t be long _______ robots are widely used in all walks of life．
A．since B．after C．before D．until
8.For quite a few students, their teacher’s advice is more important than ___ of their parents.
A．one B．that C．it D．any
9.This book is said to be a very special one, because it _______ many events not found in other history books. A．covers B．writes C．prints D．reads
10.With many forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______ each year.
A．is washing away B．is being washed away
C．are washing away D．are being washed away
11.Cao Cao’s tomb is reported ______ in China, which attracts nationwide attention.
A．being found B．to be found
C．having been found D．to have been found
12.Only ____ as a translator _____ how important it is to understand foreign cultures.
A．when did I work; I realized
B．when I worked; I realized
C．when did I work; did I realize
D．when I worked; did I realize
13.Have you ever met with this case in your life you can't understand others even if they have said something several times？
A．where B．what C．that D．which
14.We should think carefully about ______ Mr. Needham said at the meeting.
A．that B．what C．which D．/
15.It was not until 1911, _______ the first vitamin was identified, _______ people realized the importance of it．A．when; which B．when; that
C．that; which D．that; that
二、完形填空
When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to water to the runners, I remember being so to see all the different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! So the next year I up for the race.
That first 10,000m race was quite an . I jogged（慢跑）, I walked, I jogged and I walked. , I didn’t know if I could finish. Then came a defining(起决定性作用的) .
At one point near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very, very fast, and I felt because I was 15 years old, younger than him but I couldn’t even keep up with him. I felt for a second.
But then I something. He was running his race and I was running mine. He had abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had mine. Remember my was only to finish.
After a minute, it me that this was a lesson I could draw from. I learned something about myself in that moment. I turned my embarrassment into .
I that I would not give up running races. In fact, I would run even more races and I would learn how to train and prepare and one day I would be one of those 70-year-old persons who were still running. As I crossed the finish line, I was proud of my .
In life we all have those moments when we ourselves with others. It’s only. Don’t allo w those moments to you. Turn them into motivation and let them inspire you. With the proper preparation and training, you can improve your result to anything you want in life.
【1】A．bring out B．pass out C．take out D．pick out
【2】A．excited B．worried C．concerned D．anxious
【3】A．gave B．made C．signed D．dressed
【4】A．achievement B．encouragement C．interest D．experience
【5】A．At times B．In time C．In all D．After all
【6】A．victory B．decision C．moment D．conclusion
【7】A．embarrassed B．annoyed C．moved D．thrilled
【8】A．relaxed B．defeated C．puzzled D．inspired 【9】A．realized B．lost C．noticed D．remembered 【10】A．necessary B．evident C．common D．different 【11】A．motto B．plan C．goal D．direction 【12】A．worried B．hit C．reached D．hurt
【13】A．attraction B．devotion C．inspiration D．expectation 【14】A．hoped B．promised C．decided D．suggested 【15】A．slightly B．hardly C．clearly D．properly 【16】A．excitement B．accomplishment C．movement D．Judgment 【17】A．introduce B．relate C．present D．compare 【18】A．important B．natural C．strange D．ridiculous 【19】A．weaken B．wound C．amuse D．cheer 【20】A．reserve B．deliver C．achieve D．abandon
三、阅读理解
1.A man and his girlfriend were married. It was a large celebration. All of their friends and family came to see the lovely ceremony. Everyone could tell that the love they had for each other was true.
A few months later, the wife came to the husband with a piece of advice, “I read in a magazine, a while ago, about how we can strengthen our marriage,” she offered. “Each of us will write a list of the things that we find a
bit annoying with the other person. Then, we can talk about how we can fix them together and make our lives happier together.”
The husband agreed. So each of them tried to think of the things that annoyed them about the other and wrote down what they came up with. The next morning, at the breakfast table, they decided that they would go over their lists.
“I’ll start,” offered the wife. She took out her list. It had many items on it, enough to fill three pages. In fact, as she started reading the list of the little annoyances, she noticed that tears were starting to appear in her husband’s eyes because he never thought that he had so many shortcomings.
The wife continued to read until she had read all three pages to her husband. “Now, you read your list and then we’ll talk about the things on both of our lists,” she said happily.
Quietly the hus band stated, “I don’t have anything on my list. I think that you are perfect. I don’t want you to change anything for me. You are lovely and wonderful and I wouldn’t want to try and change anything about you.” The wife, touched by his honesty and the depth of his love for her and his acceptance of her, turned her head and wept.
In life, there are enough times when we are disappointed, depressed and annoyed. We don’t really have to go looking for them. We have a wonderful world that is full of beauty, light and promise. Why waste time in this world looking for the bad, disappointing or annoying when we can look around us and see the wonderful things before us?
【1】Why were there tears in the husband’s eyes when the wife read his annoyances?
A．Because he had no courage to face his shortcomings.
B．Because he never thought he had so many annoyances in his wife’s eyes.
C．Because he was sorry that he didn’t find any annoyance about his wife.
D．Because he didn’t think he deserved to have such a perfect wife.
【2】After hearing the husband’s words, the wife felt .
A．moved and ashamed B．sad and disappointed
C．satisfied and proud D．surprised and confused
【3】The story is intended to tell us that .
A．disappointment cannot be avoided in our life
B．young couples should be more tolerant (宽容的) to each other
C．we should turn a blind eye to other people’s blame
D．we should try to look for and see the wonderful things around us
2.Dude Ranch
If you have little cowboys and cowgirls at home, thrill them by visiting a dude ranch (度假牧场) on your next vacation. Your children can learn about nature, enjoy horseback riding, and gain an entirely new perspective. You can choose between programs that have you spending quality time with your kids, and programs that are for children only. This summer, enjoy the great outdoors — at a dude ranch!
For more information, visit: /categorydisplay.htm
Six Flags Great Adventure
Have a classic vacation by visiting one of the most famous theme park chains. With locations all over the U.S., there’s sure to be a Six Flags near you. Take the whole family and be back at work on Monday. Escape the summer heat with countless water rides. Take your kids to have brunch with Bugs Bunny, or check out the new Safari Park, where you can interact with real animals.
For more information, visit: /national/index.aspx
Roswell UFO Festival
Do you have science fiction fans in your household? Encourage their interests and experience a special vacation at the annual Roswell UFO Festival. Come in costume (化妆服) if you wish, and join the parade (游行). Attend lectures by famous authors and researchers, or watch up-and-coming ban ds perform. Even if you’re not a believer, you can still enjoy the artwork, music, and great celebration.
For more information, visit:
Earthplace
It’s not easy being green, but it can be fun if you visit the exhibits at Earthplac e in Westport, Connecticut. This
62-acre wildlife reserve is committed to educating the public about the environment and promoting positive action to preserve nature. The exhibits provide hands-on features that make learning fun for your kids. After touring the exhibits, visit the garden and the playground, and enjoy the summer weather.
For more information, visit: /index.html
【1】Dude Ranch and Six Flags Great Adventure are similar in that ______.
A．they are both suitable for a family vacation
B．they both take place in the city
C．they both allow people to have brunch
D．they both provide water rides
【2】Which will you join if you want to learn how to protect nature?
A．Dude Ranch.
B．Six Flags Great Adventure.
C．Roswell UFO Festival.
D．Earthplace.
【3】Who would be most interested in Roswell UFO Festival?
A．A kid who loves music.
B．A kid who likes adventure.
C．A kid who is interested in aliens.
D．A kid who likes first-hand experience.
3.I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldn't bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads. Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would
have to step rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that use d to occur on the way to and from work.
One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. “I’m awfully sorry，” I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn't stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived. Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.
But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.
【1】The girl refused to ask for help because she thought ________．
A．she might be recognized
B．asking for help looked silly
C．she was normal and independent
D．being found blind was embarrassing
【2】After the girl got off the bus that evening, she ________．
A．began to run
B．hit a person as usual
C．hit a lamppost by accident
D．was caught by something
【3】At the request stop that evening, the girl ________．
A．stopped a big lorry
B．stopped the wrong bus
C．made no attempt to stop the bus
D．was not noticed b y other people
【4】What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?
A．Other vehicles also stopped there.
B．It was unreliable for making judgments.
C．More lorries than buses responded to the girl.
D．It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.
【5】Finally the girl decided to walk to the next stop, hoping ________．
A．to find people there
B．to find more buses there
C．to find the bus by herself there
D．to find people more helpful there
4.Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds. (2) citrus(柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal(谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like
butter.
Paragraph 2
People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw(生的) or cooked, canned or frozen. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’c lock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.
Paragraph 3
There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry.
The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.
【1】According to the scientists, which of the following groups of food is the healthiest for your lunch? A．chicken, apples, cereal, cabbages
B．potatoes, carrots, rice, bread
C．oranges, bananas, fish, tomatoes
D．beef, pork, fish, milk
【2】It is important for people to eat _______.
A．three times a day
B．dinner at twelve o’clock
C．cooked food all the day
D．something from each of the seven kinds of food every day
【3】People in different countries and different places of the world _______.
A．has the right kinds of food to eat
B．cooks their food in the same way
C．has their meals at the same time
D．eat food in different ways
【4】If there is Paragraph 4, what do you think is going to be talked about?
A．When people eat their lunch
B．What to do with the two problems
C．How to cook food in different ways
D．Why people eat different kinds of food
5.The City of Christchurch, New Zealand was struck by a 7.1-magnitude earthquake on the early morning of Saturday, September 4, 2010.
No tsunami alert was reported. The country's army troops were on standby to assist victims and disaster recovery operation. New Zealand's Prime Minister John Key, flew to the affected area to inspect and assess the situation of the damaged city. The Prime Minister said that the full assessment of the damages would possibly take months to know the severity of damages. Based from his assessment on what he saw in the area, it could cost at least 2 billion New Zealand dollars or US$1.4 billion for reconstruction.
“An absolute miracle that no one died，” Prime Minister John Key said. Two were seriously injured from this quake and thousands of local residents were awakened after being shaken at 4：35 a.m. of that Saturday. There were people trapped inside the damaged buildings but fortunately none were reported dead from the rubble of the damaged buildings.
“We're all feeling scared—we've just had some significant aftershocks，” a survivor told TV One News. “Tonight we're just people in the face of a massive natural disaster, trying to help each other and we're grateful we haven't lost a life.”
GNS Science reported 29 aftershocks within the 14 hours after the quake, with strength from magnitude 3.7 to 5.4.
New_Zealand_is_no_stranger_to_earthquakes. The country experiences more than 14，000 earthquakes a year—but only about 150 are felt by people.
“Many buildings here were built with earthqua ke protection measure. However, in most cities in developing countries, people build how they want to and there're no building controls to force them to build to a higher standard that's safe，” Andrew Charleson, an architecture professor at Victoria Univer sity of Wellington told CNN. 【1】How many people were killed in the New Zealand earthquake on September 4, 2010?
A．250，000.B．29.C．2.D．0.
【2】After the earthquake, all of the following occurred EXCEPT that________．
A．a number of aftershocks broke out
B．army troops were there to help
C．no people were injured or killed
D．the full assessment of the damages can't take in a short time
【3】What does the writer want to say by quoting Professor Andrew Charleson's words in the last paragraph? A．Earthquakes are much more terrible and bigger in developing countries.
B．Lacking of money, developing countries can't build safe buildings.
C．Building controls are the guarantee of safe buildings.
D．In developing countries, people have more freedom to design their buildings the way they like.
【4】What does the underlined sentence mean?
A．Earthquakes break out frequently in New Zealand.
B．The earthquakes breaking out in New Zealand are very strange.
C．The earthquakes breaking out in New Zealand are unusual.
D．Earthquakes rarely hit New Zealand.
【5】What's the main idea of the passage?
A．A massive earthquake struck the city of Christchurch of New Zealand.
B．No one was ever killed in earthquakes in New Zealand.
C．New Zealand has strict laws to guarantee the buildings' safety.
D．A miracle happened in the terrible earthquake.
四、其他
Dear Mum and Dad,
The Collage Entrance Examination is around the corner, I wish
I could have a heart-to-heart talk w__【1】__ you. Thanks to your __
【2】___(鼓励) and unselfish love, I have been m__
【3】__ great progress in my studies. It will be less than three weeks before I take the exam,
【4】______ makes me under great pressure. Therefore, good studying conditions and timely help will
【5】____ me a lot of good.
My dream is the very one you always have. In order to make f_
【6】___ use of the time, I decide to make a few detailed study
【7】_____(计划) for the exam. What’s m_
【8】_____, it’s also necessary that I do some physical exercise once in a while so that I can keep h_
【9】_______.All in all, I’m quite
【10】________(自信)of my future life and I do wish you good health and a happy life.
Yours
Ii Hua
五、书面表达
假定你是某中学学生，以下漫画描述的是你在某节课的所见所闻，请根据要求写一篇英语短文在校园网英语专栏上发表你的看法。

内容要求：
1. 描述漫画内容；
2. 描述三个以上学生在校的不良行为及影响；
3. 发表个人感想。

注意：
1. 短文标题与开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实，连贯；
3. 词数120左右；
4. 文中不能出现考生的具体信息。

Mind Your Behavior at School
Last Monday，Mr. Wang was giving us a lesson when Li Ming rushed into the classroom.
福建高三高中英语月考试卷答案及解析
一、单项选择
1.—What about Spring Festival evening party?
—I should say it was success.
A．a; a B．the; a C．a;不填D．the; 不填
【答案】B
【解析】考查冠词的用法。

前一空要表示特指，故应用定冠词the；后一空要修饰可数名词success，前应加不定冠词a，句意：—春节联欢晚会怎么样？—我只能说很成功。

故选B
【考点】考查冠词的用法
2.The brave soldier would prefer to _____ rather than ______ and in the end the enemy had to kill him. A．dying, giving in B．die, to give in
C．dying, to giving in D．die, give in
【答案】D
【解析】考查固定句式。

prefer to do…. rather than do…意为比起…宁愿….，句意：勇敢的士兵宁愿死也不愿屈服，最后敌人不得不杀了他。

故选D
【考点】考查固定句式
3.I find these problems are easy _____
A．to be worked out B．to work them out
C．to work out D．to be worked them out
【答案】C
【解析】考查不定式主动表被动。

在“主语+be+形容词+不定式”句型中，有时主语是不定式结构的逻辑宾语，要用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。

当上述形容词在句中作宾语补足语，后接不定式时，不定式也用主动表被动。

句意：我发现这些问题很容易解决。

故选C
【考点】考查不定式主动表被动
4.I thought him nice and honest ______I met her
A．first time B．for the first time
C．the first time D．by the first time
【答案】C
【解析】考查短语辨析。

A第一次，多加其他成分构成短语B第一次，多作状语C第一次，相当于连词，D第一次，多作状语，本题需要连词性用法的短语连接句子，句意：我第一次见她认为她很美很诚实。

故选C
【考点】考查短语辨析
5.The famous reporter, who is said to have gone back to America last year, _____in China for almost twenty years．
A．lived B．was living
C．has lived D．have been living
【答案】A
【解析】考查时态。

根据句子，在中国住了两年是过去的事情，用过去式较为恰当，句意：这位著名的记者，据说去年回到了美国，在中国曾住过两年。

故选A
【考点】考查时态
6.The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people_______ to eat more fruit and vegetables.
A．persuade B．will persuade
C．be persuaded D．are persuaded
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态。

根据主句时态will be reduced可知该if条件句并未用虚拟语气，另people应该是persuade 的宾语，提到前面应用被动，主句用将来时，从句可用一般时，句意：如果人们吃更多蔬菜水果，死于心脏病数量将会大幅减少。

故选D
【考点】考查时态
7.Some scientists believe that it won’t be long _______ robots are widely used in all walks of life．
A．since B．after C．before D．until
【答案】C
【解析】考查连词辨析。

A自从B在…之后C在…之前D直到，句意：一些科学家相信在机器人广泛用于生活各
方面之前不会过很久。

故选C
【考点】考查连词辨析
8.For quite a few students, their teacher’s advice is more important than ___ of their parents.
A．one B．that C．it D．any
【答案】B
【解析】考查代词的用法。

A一，一个，多是泛指B那一个，特指C它D任何一个，根据句子，要特指父母的建议，用that指代较为恰当，句意：对于一些学生来说，老师的建议比父母的建议更重要。

故选B
【考点】考查代词的用法
9.This book is said to be a very special one, because it _______ many events not found in other history books. A．covers B．writes C．prints D．reads
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。

A覆盖B写C印刷D读，句意：这本书据说很特别，因为它覆盖其他历史书上未发
现的事。

故选A
【考点】考查动词词义辨析
10.With many forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______ each year.
A．is washing away B．is being washed away
C．are washing away D．are being washed away
【答案】D
【解析】考查quantity用法。

a quantity of /quantities of 不管后面接复数还是单数(包括不可数)名词，只看
quantity 本身。

即：a quantity of 中的quantity 是单数，谓语动词就用单数；quantities of 中quantities 是复数，谓语动词则与复数保持一致，另土地应是被冲走，应用被动，句意：因为许多森林被毁，每年大量好土地被冲走。

故选D
【考点】考查quantity用法
11.Cao Cao’s tomb is reported ______ in China, which attracts nationwide attention.
A．being found B．to be found
C．having been found D．to have been found
【答案】D
【解析】考查固定短语，be reported to…据报道….另墓地是已经被发现，应用现在完成时的被动语态，句意：曹
操墓据报道在中国被发现，吸引了全世界的注意。

故选D
【考点】考查固定短语
12.Only ____ as a translator _____ how important it is to understand foreign cultures.
A．when did I work; I realized
B．when I worked; I realized
C．when did I work; did I realize
D．when I worked; did I realize
【答案】D
【解析】考查only位于句首用法。

Only +状语（或从句），位于句首，用部分倒装(即疑问句语序)，即主句倒装，句意：只有当我作为一个翻译官时我才意识到理解外国文化有多重要。

故选D
【考点】考查only位于句首用法
13.Have you ever met with this case in your life you can't understand others even if they have said something several times？
A．where B．what C．that D．which
【答案】A
【解析】考查关联词搭配。

本句为定语从句，后句不缺成分，应用关系副词 where，先行词为case，where相当于in which，补充完整为in the case，而BCD皆为关系代词，在句中要做主语或宾语，句意：在你的生命中你曾经遇到过尽管别人说了好几次但你仍然不理解这样的情形吗？故选A
【考点】考查关联词搭配
14.We should think carefully about ______ Mr. Needham said at the meeting.
A．that B．what C．which D．/
【答案】B
【解析】考查引导宾语从句的连接词。

本句空格后为宾语从句，根据Mr. Needham said at the meeting要做said 的宾语，且表示…的东西，…内容的含义，应用what，句意：我们应仔细考虑尼达姆先生在会上说的。

故选B 【考点】考查考查引导宾语从句的连接词
15.It was not until 1911, _______ the first vitamin was identified, _______ people realized the importance of it．A．when; which B．when; that
C．that; which D．that; that
【答案】B
【解析】考查连词搭配。

前半句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为1911表示时间且，应是在1911年，故应用when，第二空考查强调句it is not until….that…直到…才…，句意：直到1911年，第一个维他命被发现，人们才意识到它的重要性。

故选B
【考点】考查连词搭配
二、完形填空
When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to water to the runners, I remember being so to see all the different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! So the next year I up for the race.
That first 10,000m race was quite an . I jogged（慢跑）, I walked, I jogged and I walked. , I didn’t know if I could finish. Then came a defining(起决定性作用的) .
At one point near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very, very fast, and I felt because I was 15 years old, younger than him but I couldn’t even keep up with him. I felt for a second.
But then I something. He was running his race and I was running mine. He had abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had mine. Remember my was only to finish.
After a minute, it me that this was a lesson I could draw from. I learned something about myself in that moment. I turned my embarrassment into .
I that I would not give up running races. In fact, I would run even more races and I would learn how to train and prepare and one day I would be one of those 70-year-old persons who were still running. As I crossed the finish line, I was proud of my .
In life we all have those moments when we ourselves with others. It’s only. Don’t allow those moments to you. Turn them into motivation and let them inspire you. With the proper preparation and training, you can improve your result to anything you want in life.
【1】A．bring out B．pass out C．take out D．pick out
【2】A．excited B．worried C．concerned D．anxious
【3】A．gave B．made C．signed D．dressed
【4】A．achievement B．encouragement C．interest D．experience
【5】A．At times B．In time C．In all D．After all
【6】A．victory B．decision C．moment D．conclusion 【7】A．embarrassed B．annoyed C．moved D．thrilled 【8】A．relaxed B．defeated C．puzzled D．inspired 【9】A．realized B．lost C．noticed D．remembered 【10】A．necessary B．evident C．common D．different 【11】A．motto B．plan C．goal D．direction 【12】A．worried B．hit C．reached D．hurt
【13】A．attraction B．devotion C．inspiration D．expectation 【14】A．hoped B．promised C．decided D．suggested 【15】A．slightly B．hardly C．clearly D．properly 【16】A．excitement B．accomplishment C．movement D．Judgment 【17】A．introduce B．relate C．present D．compare 【18】A．important B．natural C．strange D．ridiculous 【19】A．weaken B．wound C．amuse D．cheer 【20】A．reserve B．deliver C．achieve D．abandon
【答案】【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】D
【5】A
【6】C
【7】A
【8】B
【9】A
【10】D
【11】C
【12】B
【13】C
【14】C
【15】D
【16】B
【17】D
【18】B
【19】A
【20】C
【解析】本文讲述作者在参加一次跑步比赛时被一位老人超过，从而获得了许多人生感悟的故事。

【1】考查词义辨析。

A产生，B分配；分发C拿出，D 挑选出，根据句子My job was to water to the runners，作者是给运动员分配水的。

故选B
【2】考查形容词词义辨析。

A兴奋的B担忧的C关心的D焦急的，从后面的句子to see all the different kinds of people who passed by 看到运动员通过应该是兴奋的，故选A
【3】考查固定词组。

sign up for…报名参加，根据句子So the next year I up for the race因此第二年我报名
参加赛跑，故选C
【4】考查名词词义辨析。

A成就，B鼓励，C兴趣，D经历，根据句子That first 10,000m race was quite an .
第一次10000米是一次很好的经历，故选D
【5】考查词组辨析。

At times有时，In time及时，In all总共，After all毕竟，根据句子I jogged（慢跑）, I walked, I jogged and I walked. , I didn’t know if I could finish.作者是边跑边走，毕竟不知自己能否完成。

故选
A
【6】考查名词词义辨析。

A胜利B决定C时刻D总结，根据句子Then came a defining(起决定性作用的) .
一个决定性的时刻到了。

故选C
【7】考查形容词词义辨析。

A羞愧的B生气的C感动的D惊恐的，根据句子a 70-year-old man ran past me, very, very fast, and I felt because I was 15 years old,一位70岁老人超过了我，而我15岁，作者应感到才羞愧，故选A
【8】考查动词词义辨析。

A放松的B挫败的C迷惑的D激励的I couldn’t even keep up with him. I felt for a second.我不能跟上老人，应感到挫败，故选B
【9】考查动词词义辨析。

A意识到B失去C注意到D记得，根据句子But then I something. He was running his race and I was running mine.根据后一句，他在跑他的，我在跑我的，作者意识到了这一点，故选A 【10】考查形容词词义辨析。

A必要的B明显的C普通的D不同的，根据句子He had abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had mine.他有他的经历，我有我的经历，是不同的，故选D
【11】考查名词词义辨析。

A座右铭B计划C目标D方向，根据句子Remember my was only to finish. 我的
目标只是完成比赛，故选C
【12】考查动词词义辨析。

A担心B撞击C到达D伤害，It hit me that…是固定句型，表示“我忽然想到…”故选B 【13】考查名词词义辨析。

A吸引B奉献C激励D期待，根据句子I turned my embarrassment into .应是我
把羞愧转化为动力，故选C
【14】考查动词词义辨析。

A希望B承诺C决定D建议，根据句子I that I would not give up running races.
前文说我把羞愧转化为动力，此处应是我决定不放弃比赛，故选C
【15】考查副词词义辨析。

A轻微地B艰难地C清晰地D合理地，根据句子I would run even more races and I would learn how to train and prepare 应是合理训练与准备，故选D
【16】考查名词词义辨析。

A兴奋B完成C移动D判断，根据句子As I crossed the finish line, I was proud of
my 我应是为自己完成比赛而自豪，故选B
【17】考查动词词义辨析。

A介绍B相关C呈现D比较，根据句子In life we all have those moments when
we ourselves with others.应是我们总是把自己同他人相比，故选D
【18】考查形容词词义辨析。

A重要的B自然的C奇怪的D荒谬的，把自己同他人相比这是很正常的，故选B 【19】考查动词词义辨析。

A使脆弱B弄伤C娱乐D欢呼，根据句子Don’t allow those moments to you.虽
然同他人比较很正常，但不能让这些时刻使你脆弱，故选A
【20】考查动词词义辨析。

A保留B运输C得到D遗弃，根据句子you can improve your result to anything
you want in life. 意为：你可以达到你想要的任何东西，故选C
【考点】考查记叙文阅读
三、阅读理解
1.A man and his girlfriend were married. It was a large celebration. All of their friends and family came to see the lovely ceremony. Everyone could tell that the love they had for each other was true.
A few months later, the wife came to the husband with a piece of advice, “I read in a magazine, a while ago,
about how we can strengthen our marriage,” she offered. “Each of us will write a list of the things that we find a
bit annoying with the other person. Then, we can talk about how we can fix them together and make our lives happier together.”。