广西南宁市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷(解析版)

广西南宁市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、
C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

12．（1分）—What's__________wrong with you？
—I've had__________stomachache.（）
A．/；a B．the；the C．/；the
13．（1分）The dress_______ so comfortable and soft.I enjoy it a lot.（）A．tastes B．smells C．feels
14．（1分）I have learned English__________I was nine years old.（）A．before B．since C．for
15．（1分）Look!Our classroom is in a__________.Things are all over the floor.（）A．waste B．mess C．order
16．（1分）—Your dog is so cute!When did you buy it？
—Last year.I__________it for three months now.（）
A．bought B．have bought
C．have had
17．（1分）The Chinese Women's Football Team won the Asian Football Cup in February，2022.We are all__________them.（）
A．proud of B．strict with
C．interested in
18．（1分）There are forty students in Tom's class.But__________of them comes from Beijing.（）
A．none B．both C．neither
19．（1分）—Did you__________the meeting yesterday？
—No，I was ill.（）
A．make up B．look for
C．take part in
20．（1分）一__________have you learned English in England？
—For two months.（）
A．How often B．How far C．How long
21．（1分）—Nick，I plan to move house this Sunday.Could you help me？
—__________.I will go to your home after breakfast.（）
A．That's a pity B．Sure，no problem
C．I'm afraid I can't
三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

22．（10分）In our life，we meet a lot of people.Some people just pass by while others can （1）our lives.Miss Bella is such a person.She taught me two years only.However，she has taught me a lot （2）many ways.
Every day she began her classes with a smile and a fresh face.She let me realize that warm（3）could change a person.I was shy but I wasn't （4）in her classes at all.She gave lessons in a （5）way from other teachers.We had
many（6）to talk about problems in English classes.Miss Bella would encourage him when someone had great ideas.Now I（7）that I have learned much from her classes.Learning to speak out your ideas is so（8）in society.And she made me （9）that I could be myself by showing ideas（10）.Her encouragement not only turned me into a confident student，but also will lead me to a successful life.
（1）A.change B.give C.save D.offer
（2）A.by B.on C.in D.at
（3）A.faces B.smiles C.seasons D.weather
（4）A.alone B.active C.nervous D.excited
（5）eful B.helpful C.friendly D.different
（6）A.lessons B.choices C.chances D.words
（7）A.say B.find C.forget D.remember
（8）A.easy B.hard C.interesting D.important
（9）A.understand B.understanding C.understood D.understands
（10）A.calmly B.bravely C.politely D.happily
四、阅读理解（共4小题，51—55每小题5分，56—70每小题5分，共35分）23．（5分）Henry was a policeman working in a town．One day he was taking a thief （小偷）to the city．On the way to the railway station，there was a shop．The thief said to Henry，"Please let me buy some bread so that we can have something to eat on the train．"" Henry agreed and waited in front of the shop．The thief went into the shop and ran away from the back door．All the policemen of the town began to look for the thief．They soon caught him．Henry was told to take the thief to the city again．When they passed by the shop，the thief wanted to buy some bread once more．Henry said，"I know you want to run away again．This time，I'll go to buy bread myself．You must stay here and wait for me．"
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在答题卡上涂A，错误的涂B．
（1）Henry was taking a thief to the city．
（2）The thief went to buy some water in the shop．
（3）The thief ran away from the window．
（4）The policemen caught the thief for the second time．
（5）The thief had another chance to run away at last．
24．（10分）
Help Wanted Can you spend two hours a week doing some gardening？We are in need of help from 2 pm to 4 pm every Saturday.If you would like to help out，please call Elaine at 4435﹣7792 A Telephone MessageFrom：Jessica To：LucasDate：May 5 Time：15：00Message：She says that you must put on your sports shoes，cap and sunglasses；bring some food and drinks at the school gate at 8 am tomorrow.Tel：8467﹣6352.Taken by：Jim
FoundFeb.13，2016An iPad was found in the library on the morning of Feb.12.Please call3345﹣67898 or come to Class 2，Grade 8 to get it. LostMarch7，2016 Lost near Main Street.Puppy is 6 months old.He is a black schnauzer（雪纳瑞狗）.He is very important to me.Reward（有酬谢）.Please call Allen at 8956﹣7778
（1）If you are interested in a part﹣time job，you can call .
A.8467﹣6352
B.4435﹣7792
C.3345﹣6789
D.8956﹣7778
（2）Jessica and Lucas will meet at the school gate .
A.at 8 am on May 5
B.at 15：00 on May 5
C.at8 am on May 6
D.at 15：00 on May 6
（3）What will Jessica and Lucas do？
A.Go to a party.
B.Go to a movie.
C.Go shopping
D.Go climbing.
（4）A student in Class 2，Grade 8 found .
A.an iPad
B.a pair of sunglasses
C.a dog
D.a telephone
（5）What can you infer（推断）according to the fourth piece of information？
A.Puppy is a6﹣year﹣old black schnauzer.
B.Allen's dog went missing on Main Street.
C.You can get nothing if you call Allen.
D.Allen likes her dog very much.
25．（10分）There is a new cartoon movie called Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs.The story happens in a small American town.People there don't have enough food.They only have fish to eat.Luckily，an inventor comes to help people.Who is he？Read what he says："Hi!I'm Flint.I'm an inventor，I invented a new machine to make food for your town.It changes water into food.It can make the meatball and hamburger rain down.It can make whatever people want!"
Flint has a monkey friend.He is very helpful.Read his self﹣introduction（自我介绍）："Hi，my name is Steve.I'm a monkey.I can talk with an animal translator.Flint invented it.I'm Flint's best friend.When he needs me，I'm a good helper."
What's more interesting is that there is a special weather reporter.He tells people when and where the food will fall down.Read what he says："Hi，my name is Sam.I am a weather reporter.People love Flint's invention.They have a lot to eat.But it's raining bigger and bigger food pieces.The food can smash（砸烂）houses!Flint has to stop it."
Will Flint stop the food rain？Go to see the movie and find out.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

（1）What kind of movie is Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs？
A.A love movie.
B.A history movie.
C.A cartoon movie.
D.An action movie
（2）The people there only eat fish because .
A.they like eating fish.
B.they don't have any other food.
C.they don't like eating other food.
D.they think eating fish is good for them.
（3）What's the weather reporter's name in the movie？
A.Flint.
B.Sam.
C.Steve.
D.Inventor.
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？
A.The story happens in a small American town.
B.The people in the town only have fish to eat.
C.Flint's new machine can changes food into water.
D.Flint invented an animal translator.
（5）What do we know from passage？
A.Steve and Sam are good friends.
B.Sam will stop the food rain.
C.The passage doesn't tell us the ending of the cartoon movie.
D.Flint's inventions are useless.
26．（10分）Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat，but how you eat.Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others.It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits.If you usually eat with your parents，you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body.Ask yourself if you are really hungry.Have a glass of water to see
if you are thirsty﹣﹣sometimes you are just thirsty，you need no food.Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.After you don't eat for the past ten hours，your body needs food to get you going.You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruits，yogurt or cheese.We all need snacks sometimes.In fact，it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
Don't eat dinner late.With our busy life，we always put off eating dinner until the last minute.Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8﹣10 hours. （1）The writer gives us pieces of advice on healthy eating.
A.4
B.5
C.6
D.7
（2）Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage？
A.Fruits.
B.Yogurt.
C.Chips.
D.Ice cream.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A.Snacks are bad for our health.
B.We should keep eating until we are full.
C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day.
D.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.
（4）The underlined（画线）word "digest" means " " in Chinese.
A.消化
B.享用
C.储存
D.循环
（5）The passage mainly tells us .
A.where to eat
B.how to eat
C.why to eat
D.when to eat
五、情景交际（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

27．（5分）A：Hello，Susan!Why didn't you come to the party yesterday？
B：My mother was weak，so I had to look after her at home.
A：（1）Did she go to see a doctor？
B：Yes，she did.
A：（2）
B：The doctor said my mother was too tired and she had to lie down and relax.
A：（3）
B：Yes，she did.And the medicine worked very well.
A：（4）
B：Much better.
A：（5）
B：Thank you very much.
A.Did she take any medicine？
B.I'm sorry to hear that.
C.I hope she will get better soon.
D.What did the doctor say？
E.How does she feel today？
六、综合填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共20分）（一）单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。

每空一词。

28．（1分）Tony learnt that （光）travels faster than sound.
29．（1分）Do you know another movie about （古老的）Greece？30．（1分）I'm feeling like sleeping.I think I have a serious （头痛）. 31．（1分）To （使满意）his parents，Mike works hard at school. 32．（1分）We should be friendly to the old and care for them in our （每天的）life.
（二）词形变换（每小题1分，共5分）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形
式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。

33．（1分）Cindy has to take two months off because of（ill）．
34．（1分）She has kept （try）again and again.Her songs sound good now. 35．（1分）The weather in Beijing is （difference）from that in Shanghai. 36．（1分）I have worked for a whole day.Now I am really （sleep）. 37．（1分）There's something wrong with Jack's left leg，so I think it's（possible）for him to cross the finishing line．
（三）选词填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，请将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。

所有单词在填入前不需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。

38．（10分）
easily，cool，talking，like，something，and，cause，way，why，feelings
Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work？Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school？If you do，you need to control（控制）your （1）and stop getting angry so easily.Getting angry with others can （2）you to lose friends.
Gary Egeberg，an American high school teacher，has written My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings.It tells teenagers how to keep（3）when bad things happen to them." Getting angry is not a natural （4）to act，" the book says." It is just a bad habit，（5）smoking "
The book says you can control your anger（6）— all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.It gives many tips to help you.Here are the top three：
◆Keep a record.Every time you get angry，write down （7）you are angry.Look at it later，（8）you will realize you get angry too easily.
◆Ask your friends to stop （9）to you when you get angry.This will teach you not to be angry.
◆Do （10）different.When you get angry，walk away from the problem and go somewhere else.Try to laugh!
七、书面表达（共10分）
39．（10分）你的学校正在学习小组内开展学生阶段性自评和组评活动，假设你是Rainbow小组的组长Li Hua，请你为你的组员Li Ming进行综合素质评价并写一份评价报告。

写作要点：
1.他的爱好；
2.他的优点：
3.他的缺点或存在的问题；
4.你对他的建议。

写作要求：
1.内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，增加细节，使行文连贯；
2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不能出现题目未提及的透露个人信息的人名、校名和地名，否则不予评分：
4.词数80词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Li Ming is a member of my team called Rainbow.________________
Li Hua
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、
C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

12．（1分）—What's__________wrong with you？
—I've had__________stomachache.（）
A．/；a B．the；the C．/；the
【分析】﹣你怎么了？
﹣我胃疼。

【解答】句子中What's wrong with sb表示某人怎么了；而have a stomachache
表示胃疼。

故选：A。

【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，根据语法解答即可。

13．（1分）The dress_______ so comfortable and soft.I enjoy it a lot.（）A．tastes B．smells C．feels
【分析】这件衣服摸起来又舒服又柔软。

我很喜欢。

【解答】tastes品尝；smells闻起来；feels摸起来。

根据后面的"so comfortable and soft"，可知应是摸起来感觉又舒服又柔软，因此C选项符合题意。

故选：C。

【点评】辨析每个选项的含义，结合语境作答。

14．（1分）I have learned English__________I was nine years old.（）A．before B．since C．for
【分析】我从九岁开始学习英语。

【解答】从I was nine years old判断时态是一般过去时，主句是现在完成时，从句使用since引导。

故选：B。

【点评】熟悉现在完成时的基本用法，根据构成解答即可。

15．（1分）Look!Our classroom is in a__________.Things are all over the floor.（）A．waste B．mess C．order
【分析】看！我们的教室一团糟。

东西在地板上到处都是。

【解答】A浪费；B杂乱；C秩序；由空后下文"Things are all over the floor"（东西在地板上到处都是）可知，B项符合题意，in a mess一团糟。

故选：B。

【点评】要在理解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。

16．（1分）—Your dog is so cute!When did you buy it？
—Last year.I__________it for three months now.（）
A．bought B．have bought
C．have had
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你的狗如此可爱！你什么时候买的？
﹣﹣﹣去年。

我现在已经买了三个月了。

【解答】A.买了；B.已经买了；C.已经买了。

根据题干上的for three months （长达三个月）可知本句为现在完成时态，其构成形式为have/has+过去分词构成，表示买多久buy应该变成have，主语是I，所以答案为have had。

故选：C。

【点评】掌握现在完成时态标志词以及构成是解答本题的关键。

17．（1分）The Chinese Women's Football Team won the Asian Football Cup in February，2022.We are all__________them.（）
A．proud of B．strict with
C．interested in
【分析】2022年2月，中国女足夺得亚洲杯冠军。

我们都为她们感到骄傲。

【解答】A.为……感到骄傲；B.对……要求严格；C.对……感兴趣。

根据题干，可知是指2022年2月，中国女足夺得亚洲杯冠军。

我们都为她们感到骄傲。

故选：A。

【点评】熟悉形容词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

18．（1分）There are forty students in Tom's class.But__________of them comes from Beijing.（）
A．none B．both C．neither
【分析】汤姆的班上有四十名学生。

但他们都不是北京人。

【解答】none没有人，用于三者及以上，单数意义；both两者都；neither两者都不。

comes是动词的单数第三人称形式，主语需是单数人称，排除B；根据句意，班里有四十个学生，排除C。

故选：A。

【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案。

19．（1分）—Did you__________the meeting yesterday？
—No，I was ill.（）
A．make up B．look for
C．take part in
【分析】——你参加昨天的会议了吗？
——不，我生病了。

【解答】make up编造，组成；look for寻找；take part in参加，都是动词短语。

根据后句句意"不，我生病了"可知，前句句意为"你参加昨天的会议了吗"，要填"参加"，其它选项语意不通。

故选：C。

【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

20．（1分）一__________have you learned English in England？
—For two months.（）
A．How often B．How far C．How long
【分析】﹣你在英格兰学习英语多长时间了？
﹣两个月了。

【解答】A.How often多久一次；B.How far多远；C.How long多长时间。

根据答语For two months.（两个月。

）可知，提问的是多长时间。

故选：C。

【点评】掌握不同疑问词的词义是解答此题的关键。

21．（1分）—Nick，I plan to move house this Sunday.Could you help me？
—__________.I will go to your home after breakfast.（）
A．That's a pity B．Sure，no problem
C．I'm afraid I can't
【分析】﹣尼克，我打算这个星期天搬家。

你能帮我吗？
﹣当然，没问题。

早餐后我会去你家。

【解答】根据下文"早餐后我会去你家"，推断尼克愿意给对方提供帮助，考虑用Sure，no problem作答，意为"当然，没问题"
故选：B。

【点评】根据上下文语境选择合适的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。

三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

22．（10分）In our life，we meet a lot of people.Some people just pass by while others can （1）A our lives.Miss Bella is such a person.She taught me two years only.However，she has taught me a lot （2）C many ways.
Every day she began her classes with a smile and a fresh face.She let me realize that warm（3）B could change a person.I was shy but I wasn't （4）C in her classes at all.She gave lessons in a （5）D way from other teachers.We had many（6）C to talk about problems in English classes.Miss Bella would encourage him when someone had great ideas.Now I（7）B that I have learned much from her classes.Learning to speak out your ideas is so（8）D in society.And she made me （9）A that I could be myself by showing ideas（10）B.Her encouragement not only turned me into a confident student，but also will lead me to a successful life.
（1）A.change B.give C.save D.offer
（2）A.by B.on C.in D.at
（3）A.faces B.smiles C.seasons D.weather
（4）A.alone B.active C.nervous D.excited
（5）eful B.helpful C.friendly D.different
（6）A.lessons B.choices C.chances D.words
（7）A.say B.find C.forget D.remember
（8）A.easy B.hard C.interesting D.important
（9）A.understand B.understanding C.understood D.understands
（10）A.calmly B.bravely C.politely D.happily
【分析】本文讲述的是作者的一个老师对自己的影响。

【解答】（1）考查动词。

句意：有些人只是路过，而其他人可以改变我们的生活。

A改变，B给，C节省，拯救，D提供，根据Some people just pass by （有些人只是路过）和while转折，可知有些人只是路过，而其他人可以改变我们的生活，故选A。

（2）考查介词。

句意：然而，她在很多方面教会了我很多。

A由，B在上面，C 在里面，D在，根据in many ways 在许多方面，固定短语，故选C。

（3）考查名词。

句意：她让我意识到温暖的微笑可以改变一个人。

A脸，B微笑，C季节，D天气，根据Every day she began her classes with a smile and a fresh face.（每天，她都面带微笑和一副新面孔开始上课。

）可知她让我意识到温暖的微笑可以改变一个人，故选B。

（4）考查形容词。

句意：我很害羞，但在她的课上我一点也不紧张。

A独自，B
活泼的，C紧张的，D兴奋的，根据.I was shy but （我很害羞，但...）可知我很害羞，但在她的课上我一点也不紧张，故选C。

（5）考查形容词。

句意：她上课的方式与其他老师不同。

A有用的，B有帮助的，C友好的，D不同的，根据be different from 和...不同，故选D。

（6）考查名词。

句意：我们有很多机会在英语课上谈论问题。

A课，B选择，C 机会，D话，根据talk about problems in English classes（在英语课上谈论问题。

）可知我们有很多机会在英语课上谈论问题，故选C。

（7）考查动词。

句意：现在我发现我从她的课上学到了很多。

A说，B发现，C 忘记，D记得，根据talk about problems in English classes（在英语课上谈论问题。

）可知现在我发现我从她的课上学到了很多，故选B。

（8）考查形容词。

句意：学会说出自己的想法在社会上非常重要。

A容易的，B 难的，C有趣的，D重要的，根据Learning to speak out your ideas （学会说出自己的想法）可知学会说出自己的想法在社会上非常重要，故选D。

（9）考查动词。

句意：她让我明白，勇敢地展示自己的想法可以让我成为自己。

understand理解，B原形，B现在分词，C过去式，D第三人称单数，根据make 是使役动词，后面要用动词原形，故选A。

（10）考查副词。

句意：她让我明白，勇敢地展示自己的想法可以让我成为自己。

A冷静地，B勇敢地，C礼貌地，D开心地，根据showing ideas（展示自己的想法）可知勇敢地展示自己的想法，故选B。

【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。

四、阅读理解（共4小题，51—55每小题5分，56—70每小题5分，共35分）23．（5分）Henry was a policeman working in a town．One day he was taking a thief （小偷）to the city．On the way to the railway station，there was a shop．The thief said to Henry，"Please let me buy some bread so that we can have something to eat on the train．"" Henry agreed and waited in front of the shop．The thief went into the shop and ran away from the back door．All the policemen of the town began to look for the thief．They soon caught him．Henry was told to take the thief to the city again．When they passed by the shop，the thief wanted to buy some bread once more．Henry said，"I know you want to run away again．This time，I'll go to buy bread myself．You must stay here and wait for me．"
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在答题卡上涂A，错误的涂B．
（1）Henry was taking a thief to the city．A
（2）The thief went to buy some water in the shop．B
（3）The thief ran away from the window．B
（4）The policemen caught the thief for the second time．A
（5）The thief had another chance to run away at last．A
【分析】短文讲了亨利是一个在镇上工作的警察．有一天他带着一个小偷去城里．详细地介绍了小偷是如何想办法逃跑的．
【解答】细节判断题．
（1）A．根据"Henry was a policeman working in a town．One day he was taking a thief（小偷）to the city．"可知亨利带着一个小偷进城．故答案为A．
（2）B．根据"The thief said to Henry，"Please let me buy some bread so that we can have something to eat on the train．"可知小偷去商店买一些水是错误的，买水
果．故答案为B．
（3）B．根据"The thief went into the shop and ran away from the back door．"可知小偷从窗口逃跑了是错误的，从后门跑了．故答案为B．
（4）A．根据" They soon caught him．"可知警察第二次抓住了小偷．故答案为A．（5）A．根据"This time，I'll go to buy bread myself．You must stay here and wait for me．"可知小偷终于有了另一次逃跑的机会．故答案为A．
【点评】做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．
24．（10分）
Help Wanted Can you spend two hours a week doing some gardening？We are in need of help from 2 pm to 4 pm every Saturday.If you would like to help out，please call Elaine at 4435﹣7792 A Telephone MessageFrom：Jessica To：LucasDate：May 5 Time：15：00Message：She says that you must put on your sports shoes，cap and sunglasses；bring some food and drinks at the school gate at 8 am tomorrow.Tel：8467﹣6352.Taken by：Jim
FoundFeb.13，2016An iPad was found in the library on the morning of Feb.12.Please call3345﹣67898 or come to Class 2，Grade 8 to get it. LostMarch7，2016 Lost near Main Street.Puppy is 6 months old.He is a black schnauzer（雪纳瑞狗）.He is very important to me.Reward（有酬谢）.Please call Allen at 8956﹣7778
（1）If you are interested in a part﹣time job，you can call B.
A.8467﹣6352
B.4435﹣7792
C.3345﹣6789
D.8956﹣7778
（2）Jessica and Lucas will meet at the school gate C.
A.at 8 am on May 5
B.at 15：00 on May 5
C.at8 am on May 6
D.at 15：00 on May 6
（3）What will Jessica and Lucas do？D
A.Go to a party.
B.Go to a movie.
C.Go shopping
D.Go climbing.
（4）A student in Class 2，Grade 8 found A.
A.an iPad
B.a pair of sunglasses
C.a dog
D.a telephone
（5）What can you infer（推断）according to the fourth piece of information？D
A.Puppy is a6﹣year﹣old black schnauzer.
B.Allen's dog went missing on Main Street.
C.You can get nothing if you call Allen.
D.Allen likes her dog very much.
【分析】短文讲了一个招聘信息，电话留言，发现和丢失的物品，详细的介绍了它们的信息和联系方式等。

【解答】（1）细节理解题。

根据表格一句子Can you spend two hours a week doing some gardening？We are in need of help from 2 pm to 4 pm every Saturday.If you would like to help out，please call Elaine at 4435﹣7792（你能每周花两个小时做些园艺工作吗？我们每周六下午2点到4点需要帮助。

如果你想帮忙，请致电Elaine 4435﹣7792）可知如果你对兼职感兴趣，可以拨打4435﹣7792。

故选B。

（2）细节理解题。

根据表格二句子Date：May 5 Time：15：00（日期：5月5
日时间：15：00）和She says that you must put on your sports shoes，cap and sunglasses；bring some food and drinks at the school gate at 8 am tomorrow.（她说你必须穿上运动鞋，戴上帽子和太阳镜；明天早上8点在校门口带一些食物和饮料。

）可知Jessica和Lucas将于5月6日上午8点在校门口见面。

故选C。

（3）推理判断题。

根据表格二句子She says that you must put on your sports shoes，cap and sunglasses；bring some food and drinks at the school gate at 8 am tomorrow.（她说你必须穿上运动鞋，戴上帽子和太阳镜；明天早上8点在校门口带一些食物和饮料。

）可知她们可能去爬山。

故选D。

（4）细节理解题。

根据表格三句子An iPad was found in the library on the morning of Feb.12.Please call3345﹣67898 or come to Class 2，Grade 8 to get it.（2月12日上午，在图书馆发现了一台iPad。

请致电3345﹣67898或到八年级2班领取。

）可知八年级二班的一个学生发现了一台iPad。

故选A。

（5）细节理解题。

根据表格四句子He is very important to me.（他对我很重要。

）可知艾伦非常喜欢她的狗。

故选D。

【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

25．（10分）There is a new cartoon movie called Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs.The story happens in a small American town.People there don't have enough food.They only have fish to eat.Luckily，an inventor comes to help
people.Who is he？Read what he says："Hi!I'm Flint.I'm an inventor，I invented a new machine to make food for your town.It changes water into food.It can make the meatball and hamburger rain down.It can make whatever people want!"
Flint has a monkey friend.He is very helpful.Read his self﹣introduction（自我介绍）："Hi，my name is Steve.I'm a monkey.I can talk with an animal translator.Flint invented it.I'm Flint's best friend.When he needs me，I'm a good helper."
What's more interesting is that there is a special weather reporter.He tells people when and where the food will fall down.Read what he says："Hi，my name is Sam.I am a weather reporter.People love Flint's invention.They have a lot to eat.But it's raining bigger and bigger food pieces.The food can smash（砸烂）houses!Flint has to stop it."
Will Flint stop the food rain？Go to see the movie and find out.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

（1）What kind of movie is Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs？C
A.A love movie.
B.A history movie.
C.A cartoon movie.
D.An action movie
（2）The people there only eat fish because B.
A.they like eating fish.
B.they don't have any other food.
C.they don't like eating other food.
D.they think eating fish is good for them.
（3）What's the weather reporter's name in the movie？B
A.Flint.
B.Sam.
C.Steve.
D.Inventor.
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？C
A.The story happens in a small American town.
B.The people in the town only have fish to eat.
C.Flint's new machine can changes food into water.
D.Flint invented an animal translator.
（5）What do we know from passage？C
A.Steve and Sam are good friends.
B.Sam will stop the food rain.
C.The passage doesn't tell us the ending of the cartoon movie.
D.Flint's inventions are useless.
【分析】文章主要介绍了一部动画片。

【解答】（1）细节理解题。

根据第一段There is a new cartoon movie called Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs.（有一部新的卡通电影叫《天降美食》。

）可知，是一部卡通电影。

故选C。

（2）细节理解题。

根据第一段People there don't have enough food.They only have fish to eat.（那里的人们没有足够的食物。

他们只有鱼吃。

）可知，是因为他们没有其他食物。

故选B。

（3）细节理解题。

根据第三段What's more interesting is that there is a special weather reporter.（更有意思的是，还有一个专门的气象预报员。

）以及my name is Sam.I am a weather reporter.（我叫Sam。

我是一名气象预报员。

）可知，气象预报员的名字叫Sam。

故选B。

（4）细节判断题。

根据第一段I'm Flint.I'm an inventor，I invented a new machine to make food for your town.It changes water into food.（我是Flint。

我是一个发明家，我发明了一种新的机器来为你的城镇制造食物。

它把水变成食物。

）可知，Flint的机器可以把水变成食物，所以C项错误。

故选C。

（5）细节理解题。

根据最后一段Will Flint stop the food rain？Go to see the movie and find out.（Flint会阻止食物雨吗？去看电影就知道了。

）可知，文章没有告诉我们这部卡通电影的结局。

故选C。

【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

26．（10分）Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat，but how you eat.Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others.It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits.If you usually eat
with your parents，you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body.Ask yourself if you are really hungry.Have a glass of water to see
if you are thirsty﹣﹣sometimes you are just thirsty，you need no food.Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.After you don't eat for the past ten hours，your body needs food to get you going.You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruits，yogurt or cheese.We all need snacks sometimes.In fact，it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
Don't eat dinner late.With our busy life，we always put off eating dinner until the last minute.Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8﹣10 hours. （1）The writer gives us B pieces of advice on healthy eating.
A.4
B.5
C.6
D.7
（2）Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage？D
A.Fruits.
B.Yogurt.
C.Chips.
D.Ice cream.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？D
A.Snacks are bad for our health.
B.We should keep eating until we are full.
C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day.
D.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.
（4）The underlined（画线）word "digest" means " A" in Chinese.
A.消化
B.享用
C.储存
D.循环
（5）The passage mainly tells us B.
A.where to eat
B.how to eat
C.why to eat
D.when to eat
【分析】本文介绍了健康饮食的几条建议。

【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。

根据Here is some advice on healthy eating.及下文
二三四五六段描述，可知作者提出了五条建议：和别人一起吃饭、倾听你身体的一些信息、要吃早饭、吃健康的零食如水果、酸奶或奶酪、晚饭不要吃太晚。

故选：B。

（2）D.细节理解题。

根据Eat healthy snacks like fruits yogurt or cheese.We le all
need snacks sometimes.In fact，it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.可知这里提到了很多种零食，如水果、酸奶、奶酪、炸薯条等，其中没有提到的就是Ice cream冰淇淋。

故选：D。

（3）D.细节理解题。

根据Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.可知至少在睡觉前3小时吃晚饭。

故选：D。

（4）A.词义猜测题。

根据This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next8﹣10 hours.可知意思是我们要在睡觉前三小时
吃晚饭，这样才能给身体时间来消化大部分食物。

digest的意思是消化。

故选：A。

（5）B.主旨大意题。

根据Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat，but how you eat.可知这篇短文的第一段是整篇短文的中心段，作者在这一段中点明了中心，即我们应该健康饮食。

因此选B.怎样饮食，而不是去哪里或为什么或什么时候吃。

故选：B。

【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文说读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次读并检查。

五、情景交际（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

27．（5分）A：Hello，Susan!Why didn't you come to the party yesterday？
B：My mother was weak，so I had to look after her at home.
A：（1）B Did she go to see a doctor？
B：Yes，she did.
A：（2）D
B：The doctor said my mother was too tired and she had to lie down and relax.
A：（3）A
B：Yes，she did.And the medicine worked very well.
A：（4）E
B：Much better.
A：（5）C
B：Thank you very much.
A.Did she take any medicine？
B.I'm sorry to hear that.
C.I hope she will get better soon.
D.What did the doctor say？
E.How does she feel today？
【分析】本文是谈论苏珊的妈妈生病了的一则对话。

【解答】（1）根据上文"我母亲身体虚弱，所以我不得不在家照顾她。

"结合选项，可知，选项B"我很抱歉听到这个消息。

"符合句意。

故选：B。

（2）根据下文"医生说我妈妈太累了，她不得不躺下放松。

"结合选项，可知，选项D"医生说了什么？"符合句意。

故选：D。

（3）根据下文"是的，她吃了。

而且药物效果很好。

"结合选项，可知，选项A"她吃药了吗？"符合句意。

故选：A。

（4）根据下文"好多了。

"结合选项，可知，选项E"她今天感觉怎么样？"符合句意。

故选：E。

（5）根据下文"非常感谢。

"结合选项，可知，选项C"我希望她很快就会好起来。

"符合句意。

故选：C。

【点评】本题考查补全对话，需要结合对话和选项，选出正确的答案。