冀教版九年级英语上Unit7 Work for Peace单元练习含答案
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Unit7 Work for Peace单元练习
一、单项选择
1. T he rain against the windows and the doors.
A. beat
B. win
C. won
D. played
2. I f by any chance Peter comes to us, please ask him to leave a .
A. letter
B. sentence
C. message
D. notice
3. --- Excuse me. Is there a flight to Shanghai?
--- Just a minute, please. I have to my computer.
A. check
B. open
C. keep
D. collect
4. --- How about your school trip to Dalian?
--- Everything was wonderful except that our bus twice on the way.
A. turned down
B. broke down
C. gave up
D. dropped by
5. --- I don't play computer games on weekdays.
--- .
A. Me neither.
B. Me, too.
C. I do, too.
D. So am I.
6. W e waited ages for a taxi. We gave up and walked home.
A. at the beginning
B. in the end
C. at first
D. at the end of
7. G etting up late means for another hour for the bus.
A. wait
B. waiting
C. to wait
D. waited
8. M y classmates can't agree when to start.
A. to
B. with
C. at
D. on
9. Y ou can see that teenagers on buses or subways like to play with their
mobile phones reading books.
A. more than
B. instead of
C. above all
D. rather than
10. It's a nice house it hasn't got a garden.
A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so
11. Music isn't Sally's main interest, she wants to see some
Beijing Opera today.
A. but
B. so
C. or
D. and
12. I felt it is right you should know.
A. whether
B. and
C. that
D. how
13. We must do something to protect the earth, we will lose our
home.
A. and
B. or
C. so
D. but
14. A man cannot smile like a child, a child smiles with his eyes,
while a man smiles with his lips alone.
A. so
B. but
C. and
D. for
15. --- I can hardly believe my eyes. Is that you, Lucy?
--- Yes. It has been almost 20 years we were together.
A. since
B. before
C. after
D. until
二、完形填空
Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes. "I'll do anything to get a good photo," he often said. "I'll go anywhere at any time, even if it is 16 ."
And he told the 17 . He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it.
He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always 18 . "I'll travel for my work, not for 19 ," he told her. "You won't enjoy yourself, and I won't have 20 to look after you. Sometimes there's not even anywhere to 21 , and I have to sleep outside.
I often don't have a good 22 or a bath for days. You won't like it."
"Denny, I'm not a child," his wife didn't 23 . "I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas."
Denny did not say anything, but 24 about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife, "You can go to Africa with me if you want to. I will take photos of wild 25 there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable."
His wife was very excited, and they went to Africa together. There he took many photos of wild animals and his wife enjoyed herself, too.
16. A. dangerous B. natural C. convenient
D. impossible
17. A. lie B. reason C. news D. truth
18. A. allowed B. refused C. failed D. joked
19. A. wealth B. prize C. pleasure
D. luck
20. A. money B. time C. interest D. ability
21. A. meet B. work C. shop D. stay
22. A. meal B. picnic C. house D. party
23. A. agree B. understand C. reply D. complain
24. A. worried B. forgot C. asked D. thought
25. A. land B. flowers C. animals D. plants
三、阅读理解
A
A long time ago, Roman soldiers came to make war to Scotland. The Scots(苏格兰人) loved their country very much. They fought hard against their enemy(敌人), but there were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.
One night, the leader of Scots took his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight, my men.” he said. “Tomorrow we will fight against the Romans again. We must win or we will die.” They were all very tir ed, so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were only four guards(卫兵) on duty, but they too, were very tired, and one by one, also fell asleep.
The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they arrived at the foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hillside. Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more, the war would be over. Suddenly one of them put his foot on a thistle(蓟, 一种叶子带刺的野生植物). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a minute, the Scots were all ready to fight. They fought very bravely and won in the end.
The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has shape needles(针) all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.
26. It seemed that the Romans would win at first, mainly because .
A. there were more Roman soldiers
B. the Romans fought harder
C. the Roman soldiers were brave
D. the Romans were better at fighting
27. Where did the Scots rest one night?
A. At the foot of the hill
B. In the middle of the hill
C. At the top of the hill
D. At the hillside
28. fell asleep that night.
A. Only the leader of the Scots
B. Only four Scottish guards on duty
C. Roman soldiers
D. The Scottish leader and all the Scottish soldiers
29. What happened to one of the Roman soldiers while climbing up the hillside?
A. He was killed
B. He fell down
C. He put his foot on a thistle
D. He was caught
30. Why do the Scots make the thistle their national flower?
A. Because it's beautiful
B. Because it helped the Scots to beat the Romans
C. Because it has shape needles all over it
D. Because all the people like it very much
B
I'm confused these days. We are taught at home and at school that using violence(暴力) is the least civilized(文明的) way to solve problems. For example, last week I thought about hitting my friend for winning a beautiful shell while we were playing at the beach. I talked with him instead and we came to an agreement. If two adults had a disagreement, and if they used violence towards each other in order to win, is it all right?
When two countries disagree, they often fight a war. Why is using violence not okay at home, at school, or in your country but okay between countries? So many people have been killed because of wars, not only soldiers but ordinary people, even small children and babies. And refugees(难民) exist, too.
A war is a great violence, like two people fighting over a shell, just much bigger. Adults say they are fighting wars in order to solve problems and make peace. But can you really “make peace” by killing so many people?
I don't think bombs(炸弹) can reach people's hearts and change them.
Bombs can't create love and caring, and that's what we need in the world. Why do adults use violence so quickly? Why can't they use their wisdom(智慧) and talk it over?
Adults might say that things are not that easy. But they are the ones that teach us to be kind, not to hurt people, and not to kill. Why don't they act as what they say?
---A page from a 12-year-old boy, Joshua's diary.
31. At the beach, Joshua .
A. hit his friend
B. won a beautiful shell
C. played with a beautiful shell
D. came to an agreement with his friend
32. What's the key to peace in Joshua's opinion?
A. Love and care for each other
B. Don't use violence so quickly
C. Stop using bombs in wars
D. Don't hurt or kill people in wars
33. What does the sentence “Bombs can't create love and ca ring ,and that's what we need in the world.” mean?
A. We need to use violence to solve problems
B. What we need is bombs
C. We need bombs to create love and caring
D. What we need in the world is love and caring
34. From the reading we can see Joshua wants adults to .
A. learn from children
B. be children's models
C. be kind to children
D. teach children how to solve problems
35. Choose the best title(标题) for the passage.
A. Adults and Wars
B. How to Stop Wars
C. Wars Can't Make Peace
D. Ways of Solving Problems
C
Six Chinese Characters
Dear students, our country has a long history. Chinese characters usually have more than one meaning and some of them are particularly loved by Chinese people. Here are the top six lucky ones. Please note we use "pinyin" here because "pinyin" is the Chinese spelling system for the characters. For example, "fu" is the "pinyin" for good luck in Chinese. "pinyin" "fu" is only the phonic(语音的) part of the character and if you want to know the meaning of good luck "fu", you must read the Chinese character "福" because "fu" also represents(代表) other Chinese characters that sound the same.
福 "fu" means blessing, good fortune, good luck.
Chinese character 福 "fu" is one of the most popular ones used during Chinese New Year. It is often displayed upside down on the front door of a house or an apartment. The upside down福"fu" means good luck comes
since the character for upside down in Chinese sounds the same as the character for "come".
禄 "Iu" means prosperity.
It is used to mean official's salary(薪水) in feudal(封建的) China.
寿 "shou" means longevity.
Chinese character 寿 "shou" also means life, age or birthday.
喜 "xi" is happiness.
The doubled character 喜"xi" means double happiness. It is usually displayed everywhere at Chinese weddings.
财 "cai" is wealth or money.
Chinese often say "money can make a ghost turn a millstone". It is to say money really can do a lot of things. But, still—money can't buy everything.
和 "he" means harmomous.
People's harmony is an important part of Chinese culture. When you have harmomous relations with others, things will be a lot easier for you.
36. What does the word "character" mean in this passage?
A. 性格
B. 汉字
C. 角色
D. 特征
37. We use to show how to read the Chinese characters.
A. "pinyin"
B. spelling
C. Chinese
D. letters
38. What does the upside down 福 "fu" mean?
A. It means coming.
B. It means that good luck comes.
C. It means good fortune.
D. It means that "fu" is upside down.
39. Which sentence is right according to the passage?
A. Money is a ghost.
B. Money can buy everything.
C. Money is everything.
D. Money isn't everything.
40. After reading the passage, can we say that sound "he" only means harmony?
A. No, we can't.
B. Yes, we can.
C. I know several words read as "he".
D. Yes, you can.
D
Navy shows its strength
Last Thursday the People's Liberation Army Navy (海军) celebrated its 60th birthday. There was a fleet parade (舰艇检阅) in Qingdao. Twenty-one naval ships from 14 countries took part in the celebration.
The Chinese naval ships and weapons are all the work of Chinese engineers. Some of them are new. Others have already served for some time. Most of them were from the Beihai Fleet, with a few from the Donghai Fleet and Nanhai Fleet.
China also displayed its nuclear powered submarines (核动力潜艇) for the first time. A nuclear submarine can carry enough fuel(燃料) for it to
operate(运行) for up to 30 years. It carries advanced weapons(武器) and can stay underwater for 60 to 90 days. These abilities make the nuclear submarine one of the most useful of warships.
The People's Liberation Army Navy was founded on April 23, 1949. However, for a long time, the navy has remained low-key(低调的). They have been involved in few international naval affairs (海事事件).
This clearly does not match China's growing power. China has a long coastline(海岸线), many islands and large territorial waters(领海), so it is important to develop a strong naval force. The naval parade showed China's confidence about the future of its navy.
"The ocean is home to the navies of the world. It is the responsibility of every navy to protect it," Chinese navy commander Wu Shengli said at the opening ceremony (开幕式).
41. There was to celebrate the 60th birthday of the People's Liberation Army's Navy.
A. a competition
B. a parade of ships
C. a new movie
D. a boating race
42. Which of the following statements about Chinese ships is TRUE?
A. Chinese engineers designed all of them
B. All of the ships have served in the army for some time
C. Most of the ships have never served before
D. There were no nuclear powered submarines at the show
43. It was the first time China had .
A. built its own ships
B. displayed its nuclear powered submarines
C. invited ships of other countries
D. taken part in international naval affairs
44. It's important for China to have a strong naval force because .
A. China has a long coastline
B. China has many islands
C. China has large territorial waters
D. all of the above
45. China is about the future of its navy.
A. uncertain
B. worried
C. certain
D. angry
四、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
46. The player feels very happy after the first v in the 100-metre race.
47. My computer doesn't work. Would you please help me r it?
48. Before leaving the classroom, you must l the door.
49. No one talks now and everyone keeps s about the news.
50. The P of the USA lives in the White House.
五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
51. You should act like (绅士), my boys.
52. Don't worry. We are all in (一致) with you.
53. That's a dangerous (蛇).
54. What do you think of (情景) comedy?
55. A big city like Qingdao needs a better bus (服务).
六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
56. 孩子都睡在各自的床上。
The children sleep in their beds.
57. 每天农民们给我们提供大量的蔬菜。
Every day farmers lots of vegetables us.
58. 听到这坏消息, Robert 默默地跟他的朋友一起走回了家。
(词数不限) When he heard the bad news, Robert walked home together with his friends .
59. 多亏其他国家的帮助,日本人地震后生活平静。
(词数不限)
from other countries, people in Japan live a peaceful life after the earthquake.
60. 别和他吵,他毕竟是个孩子。
(词数不限)
Don't quarrel with him. , he is a kid.
七、阅读与表达(问答式)
So if you're too busy, maybe it's time you slowed down and enjoyed a meal with a friend. There has been a new trend(趋势) in food recently—getting away from fast food and moving toward "slow food".
For years, the pace of life was increasing for most people. They were too busy to cook. The trouble including buying, preparing and cleaning up after a meal was becoming more bother than it was worth clearly. Luckily, there were smart business people who took the chance to provide a "fast" way to deal with the problem. Almost overnight, you could drop by the supermarket and buy complete meals in packages. All you had to do was to heat it and you could be eating a delicious meal in 5 minutes. Just add salt. Still too slow? OK, just drive your car up to the fast-food restaurant, order your meal and within 2 minutes it will be handed over to you with salt. The problem is health. Fast food has much more oil, salt and empty calories and far less vitamins than food freshly prepared at home. And so, since people have always wanted to live longer and healthier, a small but growing population is choosing not only fresh food, but also organically(有
机) grown food—food that hasn't been grown with chemical fertilizers (化肥).
Another reason for changes in eating habits is undoubtedly social. Over the centuries, meal times have been used to visit, laugh and learn. That doesn't fit with today's lifestyle and many people are looking for ways to return to that. Goodbye McDonald's.
Finally, there's something unique about planning your meal, buying just the right ingredients and seeing something on your table that looks just like the picture in your recipe book. So if you're too busy, maybe it's time you slowed down and enjoyed a meal with a friend.
61. Do some people begin to eat "slow food"?
62. Why did people start eating fast food?
63. Where can people get a meal in two minutes?
64. What is meant by "Goodbye McDonald"?
65. What are the advantages of food prepared at home?
八、补全对话(选择)
Sue: How did you come, Ben?
Ben: By bike.
Sue: 66.
Ben: Yes, I do. But I've been a member of "lowcarbon tribe" (低碳族). Sue: 67.
Ben: "Lowcarbon tribe" is a group of people who have been trying to reduce(减少) the carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) levels.
Sue: Sounds interesting! 68.
Ben: Well, too much carbon dioxide keeps the earth warm, the globe warming (全球变暖) will cause a lot of problems, even disasters, so helping save the earth is a part of our daily life.
Sue: I see. What do you do then?
Ben: 69. For example, we start to stop riding in ears, using napkins and drinking bottled water.
Sue: That's great! 70.
Ben: We always turn off the lights when leaving a room, take our own bags when shopping, and walk upstairs instead of using elevators. Actually we can do a lot of things to protect our environment.
Sue: Wow, sounds good. I'd like to be one of your members.
A. Anything else?
B. But why do you do that?
C. We're trying to influence people around us to change their lifestyle.
D. Why didn't you drive here? You have a car, do you?
E. We sometimes travel around the world by plane.
F. What's that?
G. Do you think the environment is really important?
答案
一、单项选择
1. A
2. C
3. A
4. B
5. A
6. B
7. B
8. D
9. D 10. C
11. B 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. A
二、完形填空
16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. B
21. D 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. C
三、阅读理解
26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. A
41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C
四、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
46. victory
47. repair
48. lock
49. silent
50. President
五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
51. gentlemen
52. agreement
53. snake
54. situation
55. service
六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
56. separate
57. provide, for
58. in silence
59. Thanks to the help
60. After all
七、阅读与表达(问答式)
61. Yes, they do.
62. Because they were too busy.
63. They just drive your car up to the fast-food restaurant.
64. It means to stop eating fast food.
65. Healthy and enjoyable.
八、补全对话(选择)
66. D 67. F 68. B 69. C 70. A。