高等学校英语应用能力口语考试具体总结

高等学校英语应用能力口语考试具体总结
第一部分是朗读短文
一，开场白
举例：
The opening speech of the Master of Ceremony of an English Evening Party.
Ladies and gentlemen, boy s and girls,
we are very happy to gather here to hold an English evening party.
First of all, let me introduce our distinguished guests tonight: Mr Smith, our language expert from Canada. Mr Li, our headmaster and Mr. Chen, the secretary of the CPC committee of our school. And I would also like to take this opportunity to wish Mr Smith to enjoy his stay in our school and all present to achieve a wonderful time tonight. Now let's invite Mr Li to say a few words to us.
Mr. Li's speech...
Thank you, Mr Li. Now it's time for us to have performance. For this evening party all the classes have made careful preparations. So I'm sure we'll be able to enjoy many excellent performances tonight. The first item is a group dance given by Class 3 Senior 2. Now let's give them warm applause....
2012新年晚会主持人台词
A: Now, ladies and gentlemen, are y ou ready?
Both: let’s begin our grand new year’s party.
B: The New Y ear is around the corner, I would like to extend my new y ear's greetings to all my guests and wish everyone good health and happiness.
A: Yeah! The New Y ear is a time of new beginnings and new
hopes for the future. I hope that every one of you find y ourself more prosperous and more content with each passing day this year.
B: But now, please enjoy yourselves. T onight, we will have a fantastic celebration of the good friendship and good spirits that can last not only a y ear, but a life time.
A: Have a wonderful evening every body.
Both: Happy New Y ear！
二，电话转述
A: Mr. Blake? Mr. Foster’s on the phone.He’d like to know if you can send over those training manuals?
B: Oh, tell him I’ll leave them at h is office tomorrow afternoon.
A: He was hoping that you could drop them off this afternoon.
B: I’m afraid that I can’t do that. They’re at the printer’s being copied. They’ll be back tomorrow before 1 o’clock.三，口头通知
呼语及开场白部分：
Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.
正文部分：
All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes.
Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion i n groups. Please come on time and don’t be late.
结束语部分：
Please come and join in it.
Everybody is welcome to attend it.
I hope you’ll have a nice time here.
That’s all. Thank you.
四，开幕词
唐家璇：APEC-2001第13届部长级会议开幕辞
Dear Colleagues，
Ladies and Gentlemen，
I am so glad to have you with us in Shanghai in this golden autumn for a review of all the agenda items of the APEC Ministerial Meeting. Allow me to extend，on behalf of the Chinese Government，our warm welcome to all of you.
As you have seen for yourselves，Shanghai is a vigorous and dynamic city and an epitome of the rapid economic and social development in China. It is making momentous progress in its modernization drive thanks to the development efforts. The ancient “Oriental Pearl” is shining more splendidly in the new century.
五，闭幕词
这是一个闭幕词。

会议结束时，主持人往往对会议作个小结，最后宣布会议结束。

（to declare the conference closed）Ladies and Gentlemen,
Our seminar had lasted four day s. It has achieved tremendous success. More than 20 professors and scholars spoke at the conference. Many more aired their views freely at group discussions, which proceeded in a friendly and lively atmosphere. We all benefited greatly by attending this conference.
Science and technology are a kind of wealth created in common by mankind. They must in turn serve the needs of all the people and work for the interest of world peace. Any nation or country must learn from the stron g points of other nations of countries, from their advanced science and technology. Let's join hands and explore the boundless universe in quest of the never-
ending truth of science.
Ladies and Gentlemen, you have my best wishes for your still greater achievements in y our career of science. Now, I declare the conference closed.
Thank you
大会发言(开幕词，闭幕词)
开幕词, 闭幕词典型句型：
(1) 宣布----开幕
declare ……open / declare open ……
declare the commencement of……
(2)预祝……取得圆满成功!
Wish…… a complete success!!
(3) 宣布……闭幕
declare the closing of……
lower the curtain of……
例3：
尊敬的主席先生，各位来宾，女士们，先生们，朋友们：在这春意盎然的美好时节，第八届中国东西部合作与投资贸易洽谈会今天隆重开幕了。

Respected Mr. Chairman, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen, all the dear friends, in this beautiful spring season, the Eighth Investment and Trade Forum for Cooperation between East and West China is grandly opened today.
在此，我谨代表组委会和陕西省政府向莅临大会的国内外嘉宾、国家有关部委、各省区市区代表团，表示热烈的欢迎和衷心的祝愿。

On behalf of the current forum’s organizing committee and the People’s Government of Shaanxi Province, I’d like to extend our warm welcome and wholehearted wishes to all the honored guests at home and abroad, delegates from participant ministries and commissions, provinces, autonomous regions and
municipalities
directly under the Central Government.
同时欢迎港澳台同胞和各界朋友参加这次重要的全国性经贸盛会。

I’d also like to extend the warm welcome to compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and T aiwan as well as friends of various circles present at this important national economic and trade gathering.
让我们共同预祝第八届中国东西部合作与投资洽谈会取得圆满成功!谢谢大家!
Let us wish the Eighth Investment and Trade Forum for Cooperation between East and West China a complete success! Thank you all!!
例4：
Your Excellency, ladies and gentlemen, it is an honor to be invited to speak at this closing ceremony of this annual conference on Regional Science and T echnology Cooperation.
尊敬的阁下，女士们，先生们，很荣幸受到邀请在这次地区科技合作年会的闭幕式上讲话。

The presence of his Excellency, the President of the Republic of Mexico, reflects the firm commitment of Mexico towards this conference and the painstaking efforts that your administration has made to ensure its success.
墨西哥共和国总统阁下的出席，反映了墨西哥对本次会议的坚定承诺，以及阁下政府为保证会议召开所作出的巨大努力。

On behalf of all the delegations attending the conference and my own behalf, we are also most apprecia tive of the warm and generous hospitality extended to us, including bringing us to your residence this morning.
我也要代表参加会议的各代表团以及我本人，感谢你们热情，慷慨地招待，包括今天早上带我们到您的府上拜访。

The significance of this conference cannot be overemphasized. I am sure that we can go away from Mexico City with confidence, determination, and a clear vision of the collective effort and focus of our action into the new millennium.
本次会议意义重大。

我相信我们离开墨西哥城的时候，将满怀信心和决心，将展望共同努力和一致行动的明朗前景，迈上新千年。

例5：
It is an honor to be here to speak on behalf of the Microsoft Research Center and to participate in this conference to discuss the strategic issues facing this wonderful and dynamic city of shanghai.
我很荣幸在这里代表微软研究中心，出席本次会议来讨论上海这座美妙且充满活力的城市所面临的战略问题。

In my address to the conference, I’d like to concentrate on Microsoft’s proposed joint ventures in Shanghai, because these ventures confirm our position as a strongly committed partner to Shanghai.
在我向大会的发言中，我想重点谈一谈微软准备在上海筹建的合资企业，因为这些合资企业可以确认我们决意成为上海合作伙伴的立场。

We understand that, as the fastest growing economy in the world today, China is likely to become the world’s second largest economy in the mid-21st century.
我们认识到，作为当今世界上经济增长最快的国家。

中国很可能在21世纪中叶成为世界第二号经济强国。

Therefore，the foreign investor must have a strategic plan and the willingness to form a long-term partnership with China.
因此，外国投资者必须有战略计划，必须有同中国建立长期伙伴关系的意愿。

六，导游词
以下是一篇介绍南京玄武湖的英文导游词，供大家学习。

Hello everybody! Welcome to Nanjing. My name is Hemeng, you can call me Christine also. It is my honor
and privilege to be y our tour guide. I will spare no efforts to make you comfortable and happy during this trip. If you have some questions or want some help, please feel free to contact me.
On our way to the destination, I’d like to give you a brief introduction of Xuanwu Lake.
Xuanwu Lake is in the central-northeast part of Nanjing, it nears Nanjing Railway Station and Ji Ming T emple. It is surrounded by three mountains in three directions: the Zijing mountain to the east, the Jizhao mountain and Fuzhou mountain to the south and the Mufu mountain to the north. The Ming city wall borders the park to its south and east. The lake covers 472 hectares. Xuanwu Lake is one of Nanjing Zhongshan state-level scenic spots and an important part of the national AAAA class tourist attractions. It is the largest comprehensive park in Nanjing with the function of entertainment, leisure and exercise. So beautiful it is, Xuanwu Lake can be compared with Xihu Lake.
Now, we arrive at the gate of the park. Please get off the bus one by one, then I will show y ou around the park. Now, let’s begin our trip.
Xuanwu Lake contains five oasises, namely Huan zhou, Ying zhou, Liang zhou, Cui zhou and Ling zhou. Now we are walking along the circle-shaped road which leads us to the first oasis——Huan zhou. There are lakeside rocks and rockeries in the oasis, which shows the beauty of garden architecture in southern China. Among those rocks, the “Guany in and T ongzi”. are the most famous. They are heritages of the zhongshan amir, Xuda ,during
the Ming Dynasty. Besides,There are Lama T emple and Nuona pagoda in this part.
Please follow me! Let’s walk across this bridge, and here it is. We are now at Ying zhou. It is an oasis in an oasis and it gained its name for its beatuful cherry flowers growing all around. Every spring flowers bloom, which attracts millions of tourists.
Let’s move to next scenic spot, Liang zhou. During the Liang Dy nasty, prince Liangzhaoming built a terrace for reading in this oasis, which gave it its name. It was said that prince Liang gathered thirty thousand books and called for many scholars and talents to write essay s. At last, they worked out the first analects of poems and essay s which exerted a great impact on the study and development of literature. Unfortunately, prince Liang died of uncured disease early. People named the oasis Liang zhou to honor this hard-working prince. I want to mention that Liang zhou is the most beautiful oasis among the rest four oasises. Y ou can find Lake T emple, Lansheng T ower, Lotus pavilion, T aoran pavilion and other historical sites here. You will appreciate the charms of natural landscape, especially the lotus pond.
Cui zhou is to the east of Liang zhou. It is characterized by its green pines, cypresses, bamboo and willow. Besides, Music terrace and outdoor theater can be found here.
What we are seeing now is the central oasis——Ling zhou. It borders Zhongshan mountain in the east, which gives it inviting views. There is a bird park in the oasis and it is the largest bird park in China. More tha n ten thousand rare birds are protected in this park. Y ou can not only see a large number of beautiful and exotic birds but also watch bird performances in the park. You can even feed some birds in person.
Now, it’s y our time! You can wal k around the Xu anwu Lake
freely and enjoy the scenery as you like. I hope you enjoy y our time here! Two hours later, we’ll meet at the gate of the park. By the way, please put an ey e on your luggage and don’t forget the time.
Thank you!
七．解说词
The great geographical discovery around 1500 years A.D.declaimed the historic beginning of communication and rivalry between different countries, and from then on global coordinate was got for the path of dominant countries' rises.
Over the past five hundred years, on the grand platform of mankind's modernization advance, nine cosmopolitan dominant countries arose in a row, they were Portuguese, Spain, Holland, Britain, France, Germany,
Japan, Russia and the US.
Stories on the rise and fall of a power have left relatively unique developing routes and experiences behind, which is inspiring today,influencing the future.
The majority of the historians agree that y ears around 1500 years A.D. is an important division in man's history. Man's history equals to universal history basically and really since that age.For the earlier ages,man have been living on few continents separated and independent from each other, nor did any continent's resident can exactly tell whether the earth is actually square-like or round-like,but almost every one on his own territory considered himself being settled in the center of the world.
公元1500年前后的地理大发现，拉开了不同国家相互对话和相互竞争的历史大幕，由此，大国崛起的道路有了全球坐标。

五百年来，在人类现代化进程的大舞台上，相继出现了九个世界
性大国，它们是葡萄牙、西班牙、荷兰、英国、法国、德国、日本、俄罗斯和美国。

大国兴衰更替的故事，留下了各具特色的发展道路和经验教训，启迪着今天，也影响着未来……
绝大多数历史学家认为：公元1500年前后是人类历史的一个重要分水岭，从那个时候开始，人类的历史才称得上是真正意义上的世界史。

在此之前，人类生活在相互隔绝而又各自独立的几块陆地上，没有哪一块大陆上的人能确切地知道，地球究竟是方的还是圆的，而几乎每一块陆地上的人都认为自己生活在世界的中心。

八．空姐/机长发言
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Our plane is about to depart from Beijing Airport for New Y ork City. If you look at the card in your seat pocket, you will see where the emergency exits are located. In case of an emergency, an oxygen mask will come down from an overhead compartment. For overwater emergencies your life vest is under your seat. There is no smoking at any time on this flight. For takeoff, please put your seat in an upright position, lock your tray table, and turn off all electrical devices, including computers and cell phones, and be sure your seat belt is fastened. After takeoff, our crew will be serving beverages. Thank you
----------空姐常用英语短句------------
Before T ake-Off
起飞前
1. Morning，madam（Sir）. Welcome board!
早上好，女士（先生）。

欢迎登机！
2. May I introduce my self，I’’m ___，the chief purser of
this flight.
请允许自我介绍。

我叫___，本次航班的乘主任务长。

3. Morning，sir. Welcome aboard. Business class or economy?
早上好，先生。

欢迎登机。

坐公务还是经济舱？
4. Follow me，please. Your seat is in the middle of the cabin.
请跟我来，您的座位在客舱中部。

5. An aisle seat on the left side ------ Here you are，sir.
是左边靠走廊座位------这是您的座位。

6. I’m afraid y ou are i n the wrong seat. 20C is just two rows behind on the other aisle.
恐怕您坐错位子了，20C正好在那边走廊的后二排。

7. Excuse me for a second，I’ll check.
请稍等一下，我查查看。

8. The plane is about to take off. Please don’’t walk about in the cabin.
飞机马上要起飞了，请不要在客舱内走动。

9. You know the weather in Hongkong is not so good. It has been delay ed.
你知道香港的天气不太好，飞机延误了。

10. Air China Flight CA937 leaves at 0730 in the morning.
中国国际航空公司CA937航班，上午7：30起飞。

11. Flight No. 926，leaving T okyo at 1740，flies nonstop back to Beijing.
CA926航班17：40离开东京直飞回北京。

12. You’re fly ing economy class. Is that right?
您是坐经济舱，对吗？
Emergency Situation
紧急情况
1. Fasten your seat belts immediately. The plane will make an emergency landing because of the sudden breakdown of an engine.
马上系好安全带。

由于飞机发动机出现故障，将做紧急迫降。

2. Don’’t panic!
不要惊慌。

3. Our captain has confidence to land safely. All the crew members of this flight are well
trained for this kind of situation. So please obey instructions from us.
我们的机长完全有信心安全着陆。

我们所有的机组人员在这方面都受过良好的训练，请听从我们的指挥。

4. T ake out the life vest under y our seat and put it on!
从座椅下拿出救生衣，穿上它！
5. Don’’t inflate the life vest in the cabin and as soon as you leave the aircraft，inflate it by
pulling down the red tab.
请不要在客舱内将救生衣充气！一离开飞机立即拉下小红头充气。

6. Put the mask over y our face!
戴上氧气面罩！
7. Bend y our head between your knees!
把你的头弯下来放在两膝之间！
8. Bend down and grab your ankles.
弯下身来，抓住脚踝。

9. Get the extinguisher.
拿灭火器来！
10. Open seat belts. Leave everything behind and come this way!
解开安全带，别拿行李，朝这边走！
11. This plane has eight emergency exits. Please locate the exit nearest to y ou.
本架飞机有八个安全门，请找到离你最近的那个门。

12. Jump and slide down!
跳滑下来！
提问回答
场景一：去邮局寄包裹单。

1,。

目的地。

2。

包裹重量3.邮寄方式。

4，包裹内容，5，付费方式。

场景二：举办一个聚会。

1，什么时候聚会 2 ，在哪里3，参与者是谁4，什么类型的聚会
场景一：
1.Where would y ou like to send it?
2.What is the weight of the packet?
3.Through which way would you like to send it?
4.what is the content of the packet?
5.How would y ou like to pay for it?
场景二：
when the party begin? 2.where is it? 3.Who will be present then? 4.What is the kind of the party?
疑问句型:
1) 一般疑问句
Is he a doctor?
Do you the way to the station?
2)反意疑问句
He is a teacher, isn’t he?
It is quite cheap, don’t y ou think?
3) 特殊疑问句
What is the distance/width/size/population/temperature/fare?
Who is he?
What is he?(干什么的）
What is he like?
How is he?
How do you like him?
What do you think of him?
What ever do y ou mean by say ing this?
4)选择疑问句
He is a doctor or a nurse?
5)间接疑问句
Do you know how old he is?
Tell me if (whether) y ou like it.
What do you think/say/suppose I should do?
英语口语考试复习题——回答问题
1．What do y ou think is the most helpful invention? The computer / car / plane / light bulb….
2. What are cars used for? They are used for traveling.
3. How do you study for a test? By reading the textbook.
4. What is your favorite way to learn more English? T o read original novels / talk with foreigners.
5. What kind of volunteer work do y ou think to do? I want to cheer sick children up.
6. What job will you have in 15 y ears? I think I will have a job as a doctor / a teacher.
7. What will happen if y ou often help other students? We will feel really happy and we will become good friends.
8. What kind of music do you like? I like music that is quiet and gentle.
9. Which is y our favorite music band? …China Philharmonic Orchestra is my favorite band.
10. Did you use to eat gum all the time? No, I didn’t. / Y es,
I did.
11. What rules do you have at home? I can’t watch TV before I finish homework. I should g o to bed before 10:30 pm.
12. Would y ou like to go somewhere educational on vacation? Y es, I’d love to.
13. Where would you like to visit? I’d like to visit Hong Kong
/ somewhere warm.
14. What are the bikes used for? They are used for traveling / exercising.
15. What will y ou do if you don’t have any homework to do? I will play tennis with my friends.
16．What is the best present you have ever received for your birthday? A bike / computer.
17. Are y ou good at football? Y es, I am. / No, I’m not.
18. What sport do you like to play? Why? I like to play basketball because I like team games / to play with friends / I’m good at play ing it.
19．What should you do if a friend say s something you don’t like? I would have a talk with him.
20. What kind of friend do y ou like best? I like a friend who can listen to me all the time.
21．What kind of singer do you like? I like a singer who writes his own songs / sings songs clearly.
22. Do you make your bed by yourself? Why or why not? Y es, I do. I’m old enough to make my bed by myself. / No,
I don’t. I don’t have enough time to make bed in the early morning.
23. When did you start to learn English? Eight years ago / When I was seven y ears old.
24. How do you study English? By Listening to tapes and working with friends.
25. Who do you like best? I like my English teacher / my mother / Wei Fang best.
26. Who’s your idol? Why? Liu Xiang is, because he has won lots of world medals these years.
27. How was y our last weekend? It was wonderful / relaxing.
28. What did you do last weekend? I went to visit some of my friends.
29. What are y ou going to be? I’m going t o be a pilot.
30. Who do you like most in your class? Why? I like … because she alway s helps me when I am in trouble.
31. What animal do you like best? I like pandas / monkeys / penguins / kangaroos / bears best.
32. How can you take care of a pet? I can feed him, take a walk with him, play with him and clean his house every day.
33. When you grow up, are y ou going to be a scientist, a musician or an artist? An a rtist.
34. If you want to be a scientist, what are you going to do now? I’m going to study science harder.
35. Do you usually play sports at the weekend? How often do you play sports? Y es, I do. Three times a week.
36. Do you like doing chores at home? Y es, I do. / No I don’t.
37. Do you like eating banana smoothie? Y es, I do. / No I don’t.
38. How do you make fruit salad? First cut up two bananas, two apples and an orange. Next put the fruit in a bowl. Then put in two teaspoons of honey and a cup of yogurt. Finally mix it all up.
39. I have a sore throat. What should I do? Y ou should drink some hot tea with honey.
40. What should students eat for breakfast? They should have a cup of milk, two eggs and some bread.
41. Are y ou funny or serious? I’m serious.
42. Who’s more outgoing, y ou or y our friend? Who’s funnier? My friend is more outgoing and he is funnier than me.
43. Do all students walk to school? No, of course not. / No, they don’t.
44. How do you get to school? I get to school by bus / car / bike / o n foot.
45. How often do you eat in school? I eat in school five times
a week. / almost every day.
46. What will y ou do if you have a lot of money? I’ll give some to charities to help homeless children.
47. What is TV used for? It is used for entertainment or knowing more about the world.
48. Where would you like to visit? Why? I’d like to visit Hong Kong because I like to go somewhere warm.
49. Where would you like to go on summer holiday s? I’d like to go to Canada.
50. Would y ou like to go somewhere educa tional on vacation? Y es, I’d love to.
51. What CD did y ou listen to recently? I listened to Yu . Quan’s CDs.
52. What did you use to be afraid of? I used to be afraid of snakes.
53. What are y ou going to do this winter vacation? I’m going to travel in the south of China.
54. What did you use to be like? I used to be quiet / shy / outgoing / wild / really mad.
55. What are y ou doing for your next vacation? I’m taking dancing lessons / traveling abroad.
56. What kind of writers do you like? I like writes who write funny / interesting stories.
英语数字表达方式大全
0 nought;zero; 1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven
8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 11
eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen 20 twenty 21 twenty-one 22 twenty-two 23 twenty-three 30 thirty 32 thirty-two 40 forty 50 fifty 60 sixty 70 seventy 80 eighty 90 ninety 100 one hundred 101 one hundred and one 156 one hundred and fifty-six 192 one hundred and ninty-two 200 two hundred 300 three hundred 400 four hundred 500 five hundred 600 six hundred 700 seven hundred 800 eight hundred 900 nine hundred 1,000 one thousand
1,001 one thousand and one
1,300 thirteen hundred;one thousand and three hundred
2,000 two thousand 2,034 two thousand and thirty-four
6,502 six thousand five hundred and two 38,000 thirty-eight thousand
45,672 forty-five thousand six hundred and seventy-two
500,000 five hundred thousand
1,000,000 one million
3,123,400 three million,one hundred and twenty-three thousand and four hundred
8,000,000 eight million 47,000,000 forty-seven million
900,000,000 nine hundred million
1,000,000,000 a milliard,one milliard(美作:a billion,one billion) 1,050,000,000 one billion and fifty million
10,000,000,000 ten billion 200,000,000,000 two hundred billion
1,000,000,000,000 a billion,one billion(美作:a trillion,one trillion)
6,000,000,000,000 six million million
序数词
first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十eleventh第十一twelfth第十二thirteenth第十三fourteenth第十四fifteenth第十五sixteenth第十六seventeenth第十七eighteenth第十八nineteenth 第十九twentieth第二十twenty-first第二十一twenty-second第二十二twenty-third第二十三thirtieth第三十
thirty-first第三十一fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十
(one)hundredth第一百(one)hundred and first第一百零一
hundred and thirty-fourth第一百三十四two-hundredth第二百
three-hundredth第三百four-hundredth第四百
five-hundredth第五百six-hundredth第六百
seven-hundredth第七百eight-hundredth第八百
nine-hundredth第九百(one)thousandth第一千
thousand and first第一千零一
two thousand and thirty-fourth第二千零三十四
ten thousandth第一万
(one)millionth第一百万(美作:billionth)
billionth第十亿(美作:trillionth)
分数
1/2 : one-half;a half
1/3 : one-third
3/4 : three-fourths
1/5 : one-fifth
2/5 : two-fifths
7/8 : seven-eighths
1/10 : one-tenth;a tenth
1/100 : one-hundredth;one per cent
1/1000 : one-thousandth
1/10000 : one ten-thousandth
2‘ 1/2:two and one half;two and a hal f
4’ 2/3:four and two-thirds
100% : one hundred per cent
0.5% : point five per cent
0.46% : point four six per cent
2.05 : two point nought five;two point O five
6.003 : six point nought nought three;six point O O three
78.12 : seventy-eight point one two
119 : one one nine
120 : one two oh
688 : six double-eight
5337 : five double-three seven
6512 : six five one two
97868 : nine seven eight six eight
893493 : eight nine three four nine three
737964 : seven three seven nine six four
62374881 : six two three seven four double-eight one
1840 eighteen forty
1900 nineteen hundred
1992 nineteen ninety-two
数字表达类基本要求
一、数字表达类（Numbers）
数字、时间等信息正是中国考生最不容易听清楚的。

下面我们将数字、时间等英语语言信息的日常表达方法介绍给大家：
1.英语中纯数字的表达方法
小数和分数：
0.17 zero point one seven / point seventeen / zero point seventeen
1/2 one half 1/3 one /a third3/4 three fourths
7'2/ 5seven and two fifths
大于100的数字：
101 one hundred （and ）one
200 two hundred
998 nine hundred （and ）ninety'eight
在英语中上面括弧中的and一般不能省略；而在美国英语中却往往省去。

请分析下面的对话：
A：How many people are present in the party last night？
B：That‘s nine hundred and ninety-eight，exactly.
A：Woo，y ou must be joking. How can you get such an accurate number？
B：Ha，ha…… surely I am joking. Y ou silly goose.
大于1000的数字：
1001 a/one thousand （and）one
2232 two thousand two hundred （and）thirty'two
900，732，266，043
nine hundred billion seven hundred thirty'two million two hundred sixty'six thousand and forty three
英语中一千以上数字的表达方法是以三位数为单元，从高到低billion，million，thousand而依次读出的。

因此我们在听时，可以三位数三位数地记录。

试比较下面的对话：
A：Can you tell me exactly the numbers of the whole people in our country？
B：One billion four hundred thirty'two million two hundred sixty'six thousand and forty three.
A：Thank you very much.
2.英语中时间的表达方法
英语中时间的表达方法主要有直接法和借用介词法等。

（1）直接法。

上午八点eight AM （a.m.）［ei em］下午九点nine PM （p.m.）
［pi：em］
六点六分six six六点三十二six thirty two八点正eight o'clock
（2）借用介词法。

八点四十五a quarter to nine七点零五分five past seven
七点五十四six to eight 六点半half past six
（3）表示正点的用法。

十一点正at 11 o'clock sharp at 11 o'clock on the hour at 11 o'clock on the strike
正午12点at noon
午夜12点at midnight
（注：12点22分可读作：twelve twenty-two：twenty-two past twelve（英式说法）；twenty-two after twelve （美式说法）1点15可读作：one fifteen；a quarter past one（英式说法）：a quarter after one（美英说法）
8点50分可读作：eight fifty；ten to nine（英式说法）；ten before nine（美式说法）
1点40分可读作：one forty；twenty to two（英式说法）；twenty before two（美式说法）
“提前半小时”可用：half an hour early；thirty minutes early；early by half an hour；half an hour ahead of time；half an hour ahead of schedule等来表示。

）
时间表示法和时段的简单运算是听力考试的热点，请看下面的对话：
W：How long does the class usually last？
M：Umm，let me think. It starts from a quarter to nine，and ends at nine thirty. So……
W：That is forty'five minutes. Thank y ou very much！
Q：When does the class usually start？
3.英语中货币的表达方法
英国货币：penny（便士）/pence （penny的复数），pound
（￡）
￡20.50：twenty pounds fifty pence，也可以简单地写作：twenty fifty
美国货币：
1美元钞票a S｜1.0 bill
1 dollar=100 cents
（S｜1.00=one dollar）
（S｜2.00=two dollars）
25美分1 quarter 10美分1 dime
5美元1 nickel 1美分1 penny
S｜15.95：fifteen dollars ninety-five cents，或fifteen ninety-five.
（注：表示正常价格：regular price，normal price.
表示价格划算：a good buy， a better buy，an excellent price，a good price/ bargain.
表示价格较贵：dear，expensive，more expensive，steep.
表示价格便宜：cheap，inexpensive，bargain price，less expensive.
表示减价出售：sale price，on sale，garage sale，Christmas sale，special price.
词组：discount，half，double，cut off，knock off，twice as much as ，cross off，etc.）
4.英语中关于数字及其计算的听力考点
（1）数字辨别：
有关数字辨别的一个关键考点就是类似30/13，40/14，50/15，60/16的听音，看大家能否听出其发音区别。

听力理解中难以分辨的基数词主要有以下几对：
thirteen与thirty；fourteen与forty；fifteen与fifty；sixteen 与sixty；seventeen与seventy；eighteen 与eighty；nineteen与ninety，在英文中这几对数词叫做teens and tens（十几与几十）。