外研版初一(下)英语第6讲：Module3语法篇(教师版)

外研版初一（下）英语第6讲：Module3语法篇
（教师版）
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一样今后时：be gong to +动词原形
一样今后时：be gong to +动词原形
一、“be gong to +动词原形”表示打算、打算做某事，表示已决定的、专门可能发生的事，或有某种迹象说明要发生的事。

如：
What are you going to do next week?
下周日你打算干什么？
Look at the dark clouds.There is gong to be a storm.
看那乌云，暴风雨就要来临了。

注意：在下面几种情形下只可用shall\will 表示今后，而不可用be goi ng to 结构。

表示有礼貌地询问对方是否情愿或表示客气地邀请或命令时。

如：
Will you please lend me your bike?
请你把自行车借给我用一下好吗？
表示意愿时。

如：
I’ll check this letter for you,if you want.
你要情愿，我会给你查查这封信的。

表示单纯的今后，与人的主管愿望和判定无关时。

如：
The sun will rise at half past six tomorrow morning.
改日早上太阳将在6：30升起。

二、be going to 在句中一样用在其他动词之前。

be 包括am\is\are。

依照be 的句法要求，能够推断出be going to do sth 的否定形式和疑问形式，
其专门疑问句形式是由专门疑问词+一样疑问句构成。

如：--What are they going to do this evening?
--They are going to see a film.
--Where is he going to have his birthday party?
--At home.
单项选择：
There__________two concerts here next week.
A.will are
B.will have
C.are going to be
D.are going to have
解析：本题考查There be 句型的一样今后时。

由next week可知要用一样今后时，正确的结构是C。

We are going to have our English lesson__________Saturday evening.
on B.in C.at D.for 答案：A
解析：具体日期前用介词on。

The radio says it is going to__________next week.
windy B.be windy C.wind D.windin g
答案：B
解析：be going to 后要跟动词原形。

4.--__________are you going there with?
--I’m going there with my parents.
What B.Who C.Whose D.Where
答案：B
解析：依照回答“我将和我的父母亲去那儿”可知答案选B。

Next moth Lily and Tony__________come back from Europe.
go B.are going to C.going
D.is going to
答案：B
解析：本题考查一样今后时。

主语是Lily and Tony，故结构为are go ing to.
基础演练
单项选择：
--What__________your family going to do this festival?
--We__________ going to the beach to enjoy the sun and the sea.
A.is\am
B.are\am
C.is\are
D.are\are
--What are they going__________when they grow up?
--To be an actor like Jackie Chan.
A.do
B.to do
C.doing
D.did
--__________are Jim and Lily going hiking with their class?
--Tomorrow.
What B.Where C.When
D.Why
They__________sightseeing next weekend.
went B.are going C.go
D.have gone
My mother is going to__________a walk with my grandparents.
A.give
B.make
C.take
D.send
答案：DBCBC
巩固提高
完成句子
我和莉莉打算去野餐。

Lily and I__________ __________ __________ __________ a picni c.
玛丽打算去上钢琴课。

Mary__________ __________ __________ have a piano lesson.
周末你打算做什么？
__________are you going __________ __________at the weekend?
我打算今天下午查看我的邮件。

I__________ __________ __________ __________ my email this afte rnoon.
他们下周日打算去买书。

They __________ __________ __________ __________books next Su nday.
答案：
are going to have
Is going to
What ,to do
am going to check
are going to buy
一．单项选择：
I am going to stay in__________ bed for two days.
a B.an C.the D.\
They enjoy __________English songs.
listening B.listening to C.listen D.listen to They are looking forward__________the Great Wall.
Visit B.visiting C.to visit D.to visiting Mrs Green plans__________some clothes.
buying B.buys C.to buy D.to buying
I would like__________ early tomorrow morning.
to get up B.get up C.getting up D.to getting up
There isn’t__________in the room.It’s empty.
something B.anything C.nothing D.everything Tom and Mary enjoyed__________playing in the water.
himself B.herself C.themselves D.oursel ves
The boy is very lazy and he never gets up__________ .
early te C.busy D.free
The girl is walking __________ the street.
through B.across C.over D.cross
I am going __________ myself during the May Day holiday.
to enjoy B.enjoy C.enjoying D.to enjoying 二．完型填空
On Fridays I come home from work at about 2:00 in the afternoo n and I just have a rest.On Friday evenings I don’t go out,but __1_ a f riend of mine comes for __2__ . He or she ___3___ the wine and I co ok the meal.I love cooking!We listen to music or we just ____4___ .
On Saturday mornings I get up at 9:00 and I go to the ___5___ t o buy something. Then in the evenings I sometimes go to see a film.I lo ve ___6__ !Then I eat in my favorite Chinese _7__ .On Sunday...Oh,on Sunday morning I stay in bed _8___ .I don’t get up until 11:00!Someti mes in the afternoon I __9 ___ my sister.She lives in the village and has two children.I like playing with them,but I leave _10_ because I go to b ed at8:00 on Sunday evenings.
( ) 1. A. sometimes B. every day C. never D. one day
( ) 2.A.party B. dinner C. drink D.play
( ) 3. A. likes B. brings C. puts D. drink s
( ) 4. A. play B. eat C. talk D.cry
( ) 5. A. school B. room C. cinema D. shop ( ) 6. A. stories B. pictures C. films D. friend s
( )7. A. restaurant B. family C. shop D. frien ds
( )8. A. late B.early C. fast D. long
( )9. A. play B. visit C. talk D. love
( ) 10. A. early B. late C. quickly D. happily
答案：
单项选择：1--5 DBDCA6--10 BCABA
完形填空：1--5 ABBCD6--10 CAABA
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朝阳区初一下月考试题
1. —Why did you go there?
—I __________the homes of movie stars.
A. visit
B. visited
C. will visit
D. am visiting
2. I like English. I want __________some foreign friends.
A. make
B. made
C. to make
D. making
3. We __________a great time at the party last night.
A. have
B. has
C. had
D. are having
4. There __________heavy rain tomorrow.
A. is
B. have
C. will be
D. will have
5. I’m looking forward to __________my grandparents this summer holiday.
A. see
B. sees
C. saw
D. seeing
答案：BCCCD
单项选择
1.Are you going for a picnic ________Sunday?
A. at
B.on
C. in
D. w ith
2. We are going to have lots of fun ________a new language.
A.learn and speaking
B.learning and speaking
C.to learn and to speak
D.learning and speak
It________me ten minutes to walk to school every day.
es
B.takes
C.spends
D.costs
Some boys enjoy________football after school.
A.play
B.plays
C.playing
D.to play
They are going to play basketball ________Sunday morning.
in B.on C.at D.for
They are going to travel ________the world.
at B.on C.around D.by
I am looking forward________ you again.
to meet B.to meeting C.for meet D.for meet
I have to do much________every day,for example,making the bed.
homework B.housework C.jobs D.things She is very lazy and she doesn’t want to do ________.
something B.anything C.everything D.nobod y
I want to watch the magic show________I like Liu Qian very much.
when B.because C.so D.but
二．完形填空
What is time？We can’t 1 it and we can’t catch hold of it．But we can feel it pass by．Time is 2 with us in our life．Whe n we wash our faces，time 3 away in front of us．And when we pl ay，time goes away 4 ．
Time is fair(公平)to everyone of us．If we make the best use of it(充分利用它)，time will give 5 a lot，or we will miss a lot．The best time will not be found again．
Today，time is becoming more and more valuable(宝贵的)tp us．We often 6 people
7 ．”Time is money．Time is life．”It warns us not to wast
e any time．
My friends，we must keep in mind，”Time and tide wait for no ma n．”Now we are still
8 ．It is the best time for us to learn 9 ．We must make good use of every 10 and be the master of time．
1．A．see B．watch C．look D．find 2．A．sometimes B．usually C．never
D．always
3．A．runs B．puts C．throws D．takes 4．A．sadly B．slowly C．happily D．quick ly
5．A．me B．we C．us D．them
6．A．listen B．remember C．think D．h ear
7．A．speak B．read C．tell D．say 8．A．old B．young C．strong D．weak
9．A．some B．nothing C．more D．th ing
10．A．minute B．week C．month D．year 三．阅读明白得
If you want to be a better reader，what should you know about the speed(速度)of reading? Some people read very quickly，when others read very slowly. But which one is better? The quick reader may be a good r eader when he reads a story-book for fun. But he may not be able to slo w down to read instructions(说明书) carefully. The slow reader may be a good reader. But he may spend too much time reading a story for fun. So the reader who reads everything quickly or the one who reads everyth ing slowly isn’t really a good reader. Here are four things to remember about the speed of reading.
Knowing why you are reading will help you to know whether(是否) to read quickly or slowly.
Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples(例子)are instructions for making or doing something. Math books，science and stor y-books are full of important information. You must read these things slo wly to understand and remember every important idea.
Some things should be read quickly throughout. Examples are stori es for enjoyment，letters from friends，and some news from newspapers.
In some of your reading，you must change your speed from fast t o slow and slow to fast. You will need to read some page s quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to importan t ideas.
1. Which following is true?
A. Reading everything quickly is a good reader.
B. A slow reader isn’t a good reader.
C. Reading instructions must be carefully.
D. You must change your speed from fast to slow.
2. What does the underlined word “throughout”mean in the senten ce?
A. 开始
B. 终止
C. 始终
D. 穿过
3. What should you read slowly when you read?
A. Letters from friends.
B. News from newspapers.
C. Picture-books for fun.
D. Important information from story-books.
4. Which one is the best title(标题)?
A. How to be a good reader.
B. How to read quickly.
C. Reading slowly is better.
D. Reading is a good hobby.
答案：
单项选择1--5 BBBCB 6--10 CBBBB 完形填空1--5 ADADC 6--10 DDBCA 阅读明白得CCDA。