广东省梅州市梅县外国语学校高二英语期末试题含解析

广东省梅州市梅县外国语学校高二英语期末试题含解析
一、选择题
1. —I hope the result of the exams had not been told to us.
—________，why did you come here to see our teacher?
A．If what B．If so C．If only D．If not
参考答案：
B
2. The voluntary service saved you a sum of money that you otherwise ________ on the agency responsible for finding your pets.
A. need have been
B. would have been
C. must have been
D. can have been
参考答案：
B
考查虚拟语气。

此处与过去事实相反的虚拟。

句意：志愿服务给你节省了不少的钱，否则你会给负责寻找你的宠物的机构很多钱。

表示与过去事实是相反的虚拟语气，主句要用“主语+would/could/might +have done”结构，故答案选B。

3. It’s usually warm in my hometown in March, but it be rather cold sometimes.
A. must
B. can
C. should
D. would
参考答案：
B
略
4. Charles Babbage is generally considered to _______ the first computer.
A. to invent
B. inventing
C. to have invented
D. having invented
参考答案：
C
略
5. —Is this picture a(n) _____ painting of XuBeihong?
—No. It’s only a good copy.
A. formal
B. original
C. personal
D. traditional 参考答案：
B
6. With time passing by, the boy ______to understand why his father was so strict with him.
A. turned
B. came
C. chose
D. went
参考答案：
B
7. The theory by him in London in 1964 proved to be correct.
A. put forward
B. putting forward
C. to put forward
D. was put forward
参考答案：
A
略
8. I just wonder ____ that delights the whole family so much.
A. what it is
B. what he does
C. how it is
D. how he does
参考答案：
A
9. Will you go swimming with me this weekend?
_____________
A. All depend
B. It depends
C. It depends on
D. All depends on
参考答案：
C
略
10. IP addresses are the unique sequence of numbers ______ to each computer, websites or other Internet-connected devices.
A. to assign
B. assigning
C. assigned
D. being assigned
参考答案：
C
略
11. Exciting as its special effects are , there is too much violence in the film.
A. to watch
B. to be watched
C. watched
D. being watched
参考答案：
A
12. He is ___ with the striking workers.
A. sympathy
B. synthetic
C. sympathetic
D. sympathize
参考答案：
C
略
13. There were many talented actors out there just waiting________.
A. to discover
B. to be discovered
C. discovered
D. being diseovered
参考答案：
B
“有很多有天赋的演员等着被发现。

”因为还没有被发现所以用不定式的被动语态，答案B。

14. —Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now!
—________，he has changed so much.
A．Never mind B．No problem C．Not at all D．Me neither
参考答案：
D
15. We can hardly him if we all work in the same school.
A. to avoid meeting
B. avoid to meet
C. avoid meeting
D. avoid meet
参考答案：
C
16. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only______the film star had left.
A．to tell B．telling C．to be told D．having told
参考答案：
C
17. I don't understand what the engineer means, but I've got ________ rough idea of ________ project plan.
A. the; a
B. /; the
C. the; /
D. a; the
参考答案：
D 18. —Shall we go swimming or play badminton?
—_______. They are both good ideas.
A. It makes no difference to me
B. That’s all right
C. Yes, I like them very much
D. I’d prefer the former
参考答案：
A
略
二、短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Last Saturday, I, with a friend of mine, were having a picnic in a park when it began to rain heavily. We packed everything up rapid and were ready to leave. My friend, her hair was already wet, suddenly couldn’t move and speak. Her eye were rolling and she was about to lose consciousness. I was so frightening that I didn’t know how to do. Luckily, a woman on a bicycle appeared. Struggl e with the rain, she managed to call an ambulance. My friend has recovered the next morning. I am so grateful for the woman. But I haven’t even got chance to thank her.
参考答案：
Last Saturday, I, with a friend of mine, were having a picnic in a park when it
was
began to rain heavily. We packed everything up rapid and were ready to leave. My friend,
rapidly
her hair was already wet, suddenly couldn’t move and speak. Her eye were rolling
whose eyes
and she was about to lose consciousness. I was so frightening that I didn’t know
frightened
how to do. Luckily, a woman on a bicycle appeared. Struggle with the rain, she managed
what Struggling
to call an ambulance. My friend has recovered the next morning. I am so grateful for
to
the woman. But I haven’t even got ∧chance to thank her.
a
考查主谓一致。

主语是I，with a friend of mine修饰主语作定语，故谓语用单数。

根据时间状语Last Saturday可知，用一般过去时，故将were改为was。

考查副词。

rapidly修饰动词packed up作状语，作状语用副词形式。

故将rapid改为rapidly。

考查定语从句。

“whose hair was already wet”是定语从句，修饰My friend，从句中作定语用关系代词whose。

故将her改为whose。

考查名词。

句意：她的眼睛上翻即将失去意识。

由谓语动词were是复数可知，主语用复数，故将eye 改为eyes。

考查形容词。

句意：我是如此害怕以至于我不知道做什么。

frightened“害怕的”修饰人，表示人的感受；frightening“令人害怕的”修饰物，表示物的特征。

根据语境可知，此处表示“我感到害怕”。

故将frightening改为frightened。

考查连词。

do是及物动词，用what作宾语，how是副词作状语。

故将how改为what。

考查动词。

句意：在大雨中挣扎着，她设法叫了救护车。

“Struggling with the rain”作状语，主语she与struggle之间是主动关系，用现在分词作状语表示主动关系。

故将struggle改为struggling。

考查动词。

句意：我的朋友第二天上午恢复了。

根据时间状语the next morning推断，句子讲述过去发生的事情用一般过去时。

故去掉has。

考查介词。

句意：我非常感激这位女士。

be grateful to sb.“对某人表示感谢”是常用搭配。

结合句意，故将for改为to。

考查冠词。

句意：但是我没有机会感谢她。

chance“机会”是可数名词。

根据语境可知，用单数。

故在chance前加a。

三、阅读理解
20. Barefoot and dirty, the girl just sat and watched the people go by. She never tried to speak. Many people passed, but never did one person stop.
The next day I decided to go back to the park, curious to see if the little girl would still be there. Right in the very spot as she was yesterday, she sat with the saddest look in her eyes.
Today I was to make my own move and walk over to the little girl. As we all know, a park full of strange people is not a place for young children to play alone.
As I began walking towards her, I could see the back of the little girl’s dress indicated a deformity(畸形). I smiled to let her know it was okay, I was there to help, to talk. I sat down beside her and opened with a simple “Hello”. I smiled and she shyly smiled back. We talked until darkness fell and the park was completely empty. I asked the girl why she was so sad. The little girl looked at me and with a sad face said, “Because I’m different.”
I immediately said “That you are!” and smiled. The little girl acted even sadder. She said, “I know.” She looked at me and smiled. Slowly she stood to her feet, and said, “Really?”
“Yes, dear, you’re like a little guardian angel sent to watch over all those people walking by.” She nodded her head “yes” and smiled, and with that she spread her wings and said with a twinkle in her eye, “I am. I’m your guardian angel.”
I was speechless, sure I was seeing things. She said, “For once you thought of someone other than yourself, my job here is done.”
Immediately I stood to my feet and said, “Wait, so why did no one stop to help an angel!?” She looked at me and smiled, “You’re the only one who could see me, and you believe it in your heart.” …and she was gone.
And with that my life changed dramatically. So, when you think you’re all you have, remember, your angel is always watching over you. Mine is!
26. People just passed by the girl because _______.
A. they pretended not to see her
B. she pretended to be poor
C. they never thought of helping her
D. they knew the author would help her
27. Which word can’t be used to describe the author?
A. Considerate.
B. Patient.
C. Helpful.
D. Powerful
28. Why was the author speechless?
A. He was shocked.
B. He didn’t manage to help the girl.
C. He thought he was cheated.
D. He was in despair.
29. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The author smiled because he saw the girl was shy.
B. The author had known that the girl was a real angel.
C. The author believed that an angel was always watching him.
D. The author decided to go back to the park because he was sure that the little girl would
be there.
30. What does “You’re all you have” mean?
A. You are ugly.
B. You are alone.
C. You are strong.
D. You are rich
参考答案：
CDACB。