【冰】初二英语上册知识点 词汇句子语法练习
八年级英语上册知识讲义-重点句型Unit 7 Seasons(附练习及答案)-牛津译林版
知识梳理【句型学习】1. This is Aunt Jane speaking. 我就是简阿姨。
【句析】This is …speaking. 我就是……。
这是打电话用语。
【例句】—Hello, may I speak to Jim? 你好，我可以找吉姆接电话吗？—This is Jim speaking. 我就是吉姆。
【考点】打电话用语【易错点】This is…与I am…【拓展】打电话用语Hello, is…in?Who is that speaking?Is that …speaking?Hello, could I /may I speak to …?Hello, this is …speaking.Hold on, please.Sorry, he/she isn’t in. Can I take a message?【考题链接】—Hello! Can I speak to Lily?—_______________A. I am Lily.B. This is Lily speaking.C. No, I am.D. I am not in.答案：B思路分析：打电话用语。
2. Everything is covered in deep white snow, and the lakes and rivers are frozen. 一切都被厚厚的白雪覆盖，湖水和河水都结冰了。
【句析】be covered 被覆盖，被动语态；be frozen 结冰，be+形容词（过去分词用作形容词）【例句】My pen was found under the bed. 我的笔是在床底下找到的。
You must make sure that the windows are closed. 你必须保证窗户是关着的。
【考点】过去分词用作形容词。
be +过去分词【易错点】be +过去分词【考题链接】The box was _________with a lot of books.A. fillB. filledC. fullD. filling答案：B思路分析：be +过去分词。
牛津译林版八年级上册英语：Unit 7 Seasons 词汇与语法基础训练
一、必背词汇foggy adj. 有雾的，多雾的rainy adj. 有雨的snowy adj. 有雪的butterfly n. 蝴蝶shower n. 阵雨；阵雪memory n. 记忆，回忆stream n. 小河，溪流shade n. 阴凉处，树荫处pile n. 堆upon prep. (=on)在……之上harvest vt. & vi. 收割，收获crop n. 庄稼，收成as conj. 当……时；随着temperature n. 温度drop vi. & vt. 下降，落下Unit 7 Seasons知识精讲rise vi. 上升；升起kick vt. 踢fever n. 发烧cough vi. 咳嗽land n. 陆地exciting adj. 激动人心的throw vt. 扔，投，掷snowman n. (pl. snowmen ) 雪人scream vi. & vt. 尖叫，惊呼everywhere adv. 到处bet vt. & vi. 打赌；敢说shine n. 光亮，光泽cause vt. 引起，使发生awful adj. 糟糕的，很坏的wind n. 风around adv. 大约snowstorm n. 暴风雪sunshine n. 阳光rest n. 其余的部分（人）degree n. 度数bit n. 一点，少量blow vi. & vt. 吹；刮loud adv. 大声地ring vt. & vi. 给……打电话；响起铃声sleepy adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的shiny adj. 光亮的；反光的sudden adj. 突然的snowball n. 雪球fight n. 打仗（架）deep adj. 深的frozen adj. 结冰的二、重点词汇1. as adverb & preposition & conjunction /æz/1). adv. used in comparisons to refer to the degree of something:和……一样例句：She’ll soon be as tall as her mother.她马上就和她妈妈一样高了。
人教版八年级英语上册知识点汇总与练习
人教版八年级上册知识点汇总与习题Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?短语归纳go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然in the past在过去feel like给……的感觉；感受go shopping去购物walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of… 一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……arrive in/ at 到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事语法讲解1. go on vacation 度假vacation相当于holiday，但vacation表示较长的休息时间，holiday主要指风俗习惯或法律规定的纪念日或休息日。
八年级英语上册unit7 seasons词汇与语法基础训练新版牛津
一、必背词汇foggy adj. 有雾的，多雾的rainy adj. 有雨的snowy adj. 有雪的butterfly n. 蝴蝶shower n. 阵雨；阵雪memory n. 记忆，回忆stream n. 小河，溪流shade n. 阴凉处，树荫处pile n. 堆upon prep. (=on)在……之上harvest vt. & vi. 收割，收获crop n. 庄稼，收成as conj. 当……时；随着temperature n. 温度drop vi. & vt. 下降，落下rise vi. 上升；升起kick vt. 踢fever n. 发烧cough vi. 咳嗽land n. 陆地exciting adj. 激动人心的Unit 7 Seasons知识精讲throw vt. 扔，投，掷snowman n. (pl. snowmen ) 雪人scream vi. & vt. 尖叫，惊呼everywhere adv. 到处bet vt. & vi. 打赌；敢说shine n. 光亮，光泽cause vt. 引起，使发生awful adj. 糟糕的，很坏的wind n. 风around adv. 大约snowstorm n. 暴风雪sunshine n. 阳光rest n. 其余的部分（人）degree n. 度数bit n. 一点，少量blow vi. & vt. 吹；刮loud adv. 大声地ring vt. & vi. 给……打电话；响起铃声sleepy adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的shiny adj. 光亮的；反光的sudden adj. 突然的snowball n. 雪球fight n. 打仗（架）deep adj. 深的frozen adj. 结冰的二、重点词汇1. as adverb & preposition & conjunction /æz/1). adv. used in comparisons to refer to the degree of something:和……一样例句：She’ll soon be as t all as her mother.她马上就和她妈妈一样高了。
八年级上unit7知识点讲练
八年级上unit7知识点讲练本篇文章将介绍八年级上册unit7的主要知识点，并提供相应的练习题让同学们进行巩固。
一、词汇1. celebrate (v.) 庆祝例句：We always celebrate our birthdays with a cake.我们总是用蛋糕来庆祝我们的生日。
2. tradition (n.) 传统例句：In our family, it is a tradition to have a family dinner on Christmas Eve.在我们家庭中，圣诞前夜用餐是一项传统。
3. fireworks (n.) 烟花例句：The sky was full of colorful fireworks on New Year's Eve.新年前夜空中燃放了很多彩色的烟花。
4. parade (n.) 游行例句：There will be a parade in the city center to celebrate the national holiday.为了庆祝国庆节，在市中心会举行一次游行。
5. costume (n.) 服装例句：Children usually wear costumes when they go trick-or-treating on Halloween.在万圣节的“不给糖就捣蛋”活动中，孩子们通常会穿上服装。
练习题：1. Mark's family always _____ his birthday with a cake. (A. celebrate B. celebration C. celebrates D. celebrated)2. What is a tradition in Susan's family on Thanksgiving Day? (A. Watch TV at home B. Play board games C. Have a big family dinner D. Go shopping)3. There will be a _____ in the park to celebrate the opening of the new museum. (A. concert B. parade C. dinner D. picnic)4. Karen is making her own _____ for the school play. (A. script B. costume C. stage D. prop)5. The Chinese New Year is often celebrated with _____ in many cities in China. (A. fireworks B. balloons C. flowers D. candy)二、语法1. used to (过去常常)用于描述过去常发生的事情，现在不再发生了。
[k12精品]八年级英语上册Unit7Seasons词汇与语法基础训练新版牛津版
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一、必背词汇foggy adj. 有雾的，多雾的rainy adj. 有雨的snowy adj. 有雪的butterfly n. 蝴蝶shower n. 阵雨；阵雪memory n. 记忆，回忆stream n. 小河，溪流shade n. 阴凉处，树荫处pile n. 堆upon prep. (=on)在……之上harvest vt. & vi. 收割，收获crop n. 庄稼，收成as conj. 当……时；随着temperature n. 温度drop vi. & vt. 下降，落下rise vi. 上升；升起kick vt. 踢Unit 7 Seasons知识精讲fever n. 发烧cough vi. 咳嗽land n. 陆地exciting adj. 激动人心的throw vt. 扔，投，掷snowman n. (pl. snowmen ) 雪人scream vi. & vt. 尖叫，惊呼everywhere adv. 到处bet vt. & vi. 打赌；敢说shine n. 光亮，光泽cause vt. 引起，使发生awful adj. 糟糕的，很坏的wind n. 风around adv. 大约snowstorm n. 暴风雪sunshine n. 阳光rest n. 其余的部分（人）degree n. 度数bit n. 一点，少量blow vi. & vt. 吹；刮loud adv. 大声地ring vt. & vi. 给……打电话；响起铃声sleepy adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的shiny adj. 光亮的；反光的sudden adj. 突然的snowball n. 雪球fight n. 打仗（架）deep adj. 深的frozen adj. 结冰的二、重点词汇1. as adverb & preposition & conjunction /æz/1). adv. used in comparisons to refer to the degree of something:和……一样例句：She’ll soon be as t all as her mother.她马上就和她妈妈一样高了。
英语八年级上册(Unit1-Unit12)短语重点句子语法归纳及练习
英语八年级上册(Unit1-Unit12)短语重点句子语法归纳及练习之杨若古兰创作清算左小英Unit 1How often do you exercise?短语1. go to the movies=go to the cinema 看电影2. look after=take care of 赐顾帮衬3. surf the Internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去划板6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy身体健康7. keep healthy=keep in good health 坚持健康8. as for至于9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports锻炼,做活动10. eating habits 饮食习气11. the same as 与……不异12. once a month一月一次13. be different from 分歧14. twice a week一周两次15. make a difference to 对什么有影响16. how often 多久一次17. although=though虽然18. most of the students=most students大多数先生19. activity survey活动调查20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物21. do homework做家庭功课22. do housework做家务事23. junk food垃圾食物24. be good/bad for 对……无益(害)25. on/at weekends 在周末26. want to do sth=would like to do sth=feel like doing sth 想要做某事27. want sb to do sth= would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事28. try to do sth 尽量做某事try doing sth.试着做某try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事29. come home from school放学回家30. of course=certainly=sure当然31. get good grades取得好成绩32. help sb （ to ）do sth 帮忙某人做某事，33. help sb with sth在某方面帮忙某人34. a lot of =lots of=many /much很多，大量的2. 频度副词：always usually often sometimes hardly ever hardly nevertwice a month对以上提问用？3.重点句子：1.What do you usually do on weekends? I usually play soccer.2.How often do you shop? I shop once a month.3.Here are the results of the activity survey.4.She says it is good for my health.5.How many hours do you sleep every night?6.My eating habits are pretty good.7.I try to eat a lot of vegetables.8.I eat fruit and drink milk.9.I sleep 9 hours every night.10.My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.11.Is here lifestyle the same as yours or different?12.What are the differences.13.I think I am kind of unhealthy.14.What sports do you play?15.You must try to eat less meat.16. I go to meet my friends twice a week.语法：1.区分 how often/far/long/soon 其中：how far 指路程；how long 指时间，答语用for+时间段, since+时间点; how soon 指时间，答语用 in+时间段，用于普通将来时2. although = though 不与 but 连用.3.a lot of = lots of 后必须加名词，如无内容只用 a lot.I have ____ money. Tom has ____ apples. I learnt ____. There ____ a lot of money.4. keep + adj keep healthy = keep in good health5. little→less→least+不成数[n]6.情态动词：can could may night must need shouldUnit 1测试题I根据汉语意思完成以下各句，每空一词.（共５分）1. 他的爸爸经常凌晨带他去散步.His father often—————him———————in the morning.2. 你能帮我打扫起居室吗？对不起，我不克不及.我得给朋友写信._________ you help me _________ the living room?Sorry, ___________. I_____ ______ write to my friend.3. 妈妈，不要忘了喂金鱼.Mom, don't _________ ________ ________ the goldfish.4. ______ _______do you water the flowers?__________ _________ a week.着Thanks _____ ______ care of my dogs.II. 单词填空（共15分）A.词汇(留意用准确的方式填空)1.The old man ____________(锻炼)every morning.2.I often __________ (购物).on weekends.3. We must _________(坚持 )our classroom clean.4. There are some _______(分歧) between the two pictures.5.He ____________ (几乎不)goes to restaurant for dinner.6.Katrina doesn't often _______ (喝)coffee,,she likes green tea..7. My eating _________(习气) are not very good.8.Everyone must _______(设法) to work hard.B.根据句意填词：1. How o_________ do you come to school late? Never.2. Farmers milk some m _________from cows.3. J________ food isn’t good for your health.4. I can’t do it by myself. Can you h_________ me?5. I eat fruit three t_________ a week.6. My father is very busy. He only plays basketball o______ a week.7 Does he drink milk every morning? No,hardly e____.III.选择填空 (共15分)( ) 1.A: How often______ she exercise?B: Twice a week.A. doB. doesC. doingD. did( ) 2. I ______ like to drink milk.A. notB. doesn’tC. don’tD. no( ) 3. Good food and exercise ______ me to study better.A. helpB. helpsC. helpingD. to help( ) 4. Is her lifestyle the same ______ yours or different?A. asB. inC. atD. to( ) 5. I like ____ for breakfast.A. a bookB. a rulerC. an eggD. a sofa( ) 6. The ____are $21.A. glassesB. shoeC. tableD. bike( ) 7. Tennis ____ my favorite sport.A. areB. isC. amD. be( ) 8. I have a tennis and my friend Jim ____ two tennis rackets.A. haveB. playC. playsD. has( ) 9. “Let’s play computer games.” “That ____ interesting.”A. looksB. soundsC. listensD. reads( )10. My father likes football. But he ____ it. He only ___football matches on TV!A. plays, watchesB. play, watcC. doesn’t play, watchesD. plays, doesn’t watch ( )11.______do you go swimming ? Sometimes.A How oftenB How longC how manyD How old( )12.Katrina watches TV once ______ week.A aB theC anD ﹨( )13. Please drink some milk. It’s good ______your health.A toB forC atD with( )14.Mary couldn’t go to the cinema with us because she had to _____ her little brother.A look forB look afterC look atD look into( )15. ______I have one healthy habit, ______I’m not very healthy.A . Although , butB Although, /C Although ,soD but , /Unit2What’s the matter?短语1. have/ catch a cold=have got a cold 感冒2.a sore back/throat 背(咽喉)痛3. have a stomachache 胃痛4. lie down and rest 躺下歇息5. see a dentist 看牙医6. drink lots of water 多喝水7. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶8. a good idea 好主见.9. stressed out 筋疲力尽10. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式11. traditional Chinese doctors传统西医大夫12. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和13. too much yin 阴气太盛14. a balanced diet饮食平衡15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品16. at the moment = now 此刻17. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun=have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得高兴19. host family 寄宿家庭20. conversation practice会话练习21. enjoy doing sth. 爱好做某事，like doing sth 爱好做某事，practice doing sth. 练习做某事,mind doing sth. 介意做某事，finish doing sth. 完成某事,give up doing sth. 放弃做某事,keep doing sth. 坚持做某事.can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事have fun doing sth. 做某事很高兴即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法类似.重点句子：1.You should lie down and rest.2.I hope you feel better soon./I think so.3.I have a toothache /I have a sore throat.4.You should see a doctor.5.You should drink lots of water./ You shouldn’t eat anything.6.I’m not feeling well.7.Eating fruit and vegetables is good for health.8.It is important to eat a balanced diet.9.I do n’t think it is improving.10.I really need some conversation practice.语法:1.当发现他人不适时，怎样问？然后怎样给出建议，并请求建议的合理性.2.what’s the matter?= what’s the trouble?= what’s wrong?= what’s up withsb/sth.3.have a +病(fever/ cold/ stomachache/ headache /toothache and so on)4.身体部位词+ache have a toothache 或 sore+身体部位词 have a sore back. Back arm ear eye foot(feet) tooth(teeth) hand head leg mouth neck nose stomach throat hand in handmouth to mouthneck and neck.4. have a rest= rest have a look (at)= look at5. see a dentist/doctor6. should＋动词本相暗示忠言；建议7. 时间段＋ago 普通过去时的标记词.8. so + adj/adv+that句子so+adj+a/an+adj+that从句such +n+that从句9.[n]前可有adj,但在many/much/few/little前只用so.Tom is ____ sad that he cried out.Tom runs so slowly that everyone else can catch up with him.There are ____ many people.10. ill 位于系动词以后→worse→worstsick位于[n]前系动词以后→sicker→sickestIllness=sickness [n]疾病Tom is a ____ boy. The boy is ____. Tom’s ____ is very bad.11. advice [n]不成数 a piece of advice = a suggestionAdvice[v] advice doing sth = suggest doing sthadvice sb to do sth advice+that从句Unit 2 练习I. 词汇.（10分）根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当方式填空.1. I think everyone has two________(foot).2. The old man has a serious________(ill).3. Mr Chen is often________(stress) out.4. It's easy to stay________(health).5. My brother's________(speak) Chinese is very good.I. 选择填空.（10分）1. People smell （闻）with their________.A. nosesB. earsC. handsD. mouths2. If you have a toothache, you should see a________.A. policemanB. teacherC. nurseD. dentist3. We're tired because we have________yin.A. too manyB. too muchC. many tooD. much too4. -I am often ill. -________A. I think so.B. That's OK.C. Really? Thank you.D. I am sorry to hear that.5. -Do you often brush（刷） your________?-Yes, I do.A. toothsB. toothesC. teethD. teethsIII. 按请求改写以下句子，每空一词.（10分）1. To eat a balanced diet is very important.________very important________eat a balanced diet.2. They are watching TV at home now.They are watching TV at home________ ________ ________.3. What's wrong with your sister?What's________ ________with your sister?4. She has a sore throat.There is something________ ________her throat.5. There is a lot of milk in the bottle.There is________ ________milk in the bottle.IV. 用括号内所给动词的适当方式填空.（10分）1. Listen!The girl________(sing) in the room.2. What time________your mother________(go) to work every day?3. May I________(borrow) your eraser?4. Mrs Black________(not work) in the factory.5. Tom usually________(come) to school at seven in the morning.6. Jack________(swim) in the river now.7. ________(be) there any milk in the cup?8. The students________(have) an English class yesterday.9. -What are you doing?-I________(mend) the bike.10. Sue________(clean) the windows every day.V. 根据所给情景完成以下对话，每空一词.（10分）A: Good afternoon, Mrs Brown!What can I do (1)________you?B: Good afternoon, Doctor. I'm not (2)________ well.A: What's the (3)________with you? B: My head hurts.A: Do you have a (4)________?B: No. My temperature seems to be (5)________(6)________.A: Open your (7)________and say "Ah". B: Ah!A: You'd better stay in (8)________for a day (9)________two. And take this medicine twice a day.B: (10)________.Unit 3 What are you doing for vocation?短语1. spend time with friends和朋友们一路度过时光2. a sports camp 活动野营3. how about= what about ……怎样样4. go camping 去野营, go shopping 去买东西,go swimming 去泅水, go boating去划船,go skating 去溜冰, go walking去散步,go climbing 去登山, go dancing去跳舞,go hiking 去徒步郊游, go sightseeing 去观光,go bike riding 骑自行车旅行, go fishing 去钓鱼5.do some shopping 买东西, do some washing 洗衣服,do some cooking 作饭, do some reading读书,do some speaking练习口语6. how long 1)多长时间 (扣问动作在时间上所延续的长度)2）多长（扣问事物的长度）7. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看give me the book=give the book to me 给我书,pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我,sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子卖给我buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书,make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕8. get back=come back回来9. take walks=go for walks散步10. think about 考虑11. decide on= decide upon 决定计划12. something different 分歧的事情13. a great/exciting vacation 高兴的(令人激动的)假期14. can’t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事15. a famous movie star 闻名的影星16. ask sb. about sth. 向某人扣问某事17. forget to do sth. 健忘要做某事forget doing sth. 健忘做过某事重点句子1.What are you doing for vacation? I’m visiting Tom.2.What is she doing for vacation ? she is going camping.3.When are you going? I’m going on Monday.4.When is he going? He is going on the twelfth.5.How long is he staying? He is staying for a week.6.What is it like there?7.How is the weather?8.I hope I can forget all my problems.9.I just finished making my last movie.10.I heard that Thailand is a good place to go sighting .11.What should tourists take with them?语法1.背八上最初一页不规则动词表2.“be + doing”暗示将来.3.leave ①健忘leave sth +地点介词短语;4.forget后无地点★★②离开；leave sp 离开；5. leave for sp 到…去 leave A for B 离开A到B去.I _____ my book, I ____ my book on the bus.A. forgot B leftUnit 3 ExerciseI. 根据句意及首字母，填入适当的单词.(10分)1. She often b______ her sister on Sundays.2. What's she doing for v______?3. I'm going c______ with my parents.4. They're r______ at home this weekend.5. Tom is playing football n______ week.II. 选择填空.(10分)1. ______are you staying there?-Just for two days.A. How oftenB. WhenC. How longD. How many2. I have______ to tell you.A. anything excitingB. exciting somethingC. exciting anythingD. something exciting3. -I'm going to Tibet next Monday.-______.A. I knowB. That sounds excitingC. I'm sorry to hear thatD. Thank you4. He doesn't know anything about Greece, because he has______gone there.A. everB. alwaysC. neverD. often5. -What's wrong with you, Henry?-______.A. I'm going to the hospitalB. I have a bad coldC. I'm visiting my grandparentsD. I want to go fishingIII. 用括号内所给动词的适当方式填空.（10分）1. Mr Johnson likes______(watch) TV in the evening.2. He______(go) fishing yesterday.3. What______you______(do) this weekend?4. Listen! Someone______(sing) in the next room.5. Mrs Beet______(drive) very fast to work every day.IV. 按请求改写以下各句，每空一词.（10分）1. She's going to see us tomorrow. (改为普通疑问句)______ ______going to see us tomorrow?2. We had a sports camp last Sunday. (用next Sunday 代替last Sunday后填空) We're______ ______have a sports camp next Sunday.3. We're going to the Great Wall with our teacher. (就划线部分提问)______are you going to the Great Wall______?4. We're going camping next Friday. (就划线部分提问)______ ______you going camping?5. I visited my friends in Beijing twice a month last year.（就划线部分提问）______ ______did you visited your friends in Beijing last year?V. 根据所给情景，完成以下对话，每空一词.（10分）A: Hello, Wang Lin!B: Hi, Han Mei!A: What are you doing (1)______vacation?B: I don't (2)______. What about you?A: I'm going to HuangMountain. I think it's a beautiful place.B: Yes. I (3)______there last year. Who are you going (4)______?A: My parents.B: Have a good (5)______.A: Thank you.Unit 4How do you get to school?短语1. get to school = arrive at/ reach school 到校2. a bus stop公共汽车站,a train/ subway station火车(地铁站)站, a bus station客运站, a TV station 电视台3. take the subway 乘地铁4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. take the/a bus乘公共汽车6. want to do sth.想做某事7. take a taxi乘坐出租车8. walk to school 步行上学9. go in one’s car 坐(某人的)车10. in North America 在北美11. by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐……车12. in other parts of the world活着界的其他地区13. have a quick breakfast敏捷吃早餐14. depend on=depend upon 依附,靠……决定15. the early bus 早班车16. leave for 起程（动身）前往……17. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处18. a number of=many 很多19. the number of ….的数量20. Doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money.=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth..=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.).=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth... =sth. costs sb. some time/money.=sb. pay some money for sth..某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事21. worry about( sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.) 为某人(事)焦急/担心22. around the world= all over the world 世界各地,全世界23. be different from 与……分歧24. how far 多远：讲解到某地的表达方式及问句.1.How do you get to school? I get to school by bike.= I ride/ take a bike to school.2.How/What about Tom? He walks to school. = he goes to school on foot.3.How long does it take? It takes about 25 minutes to talk and 10 minutes by bus.4.How long does it take sb. from A to B? It takes sb +时间＋from A to B.5. It depends on where you are.6.That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.7.Not all students take the bus to school8. Can I help you? Yes, please.3.语法：1.时间的表达方式①数字法：7：30；②先写点钟，后写分钟“7：30→ seven thirty”;③当分钟数大于或等于30时，公式：60－已有分钟＋to +将到主点钟，7：35→twenty-five to eight; 7:55→ five to eight; 当分钟小于或等于30时，公式：已有分钟＋past+已有点钟：7：05→five past seven 其中15可用a quarter 代替，如：45分→ three quarters 30分→ half8:05 8:15 8:30 8:45 8:552.乘交通工具及乘某种工具到某地的方法.Ride/ take a bus/train/plane/subway/car/bike (to sp) (go to sp) by bus= on a bus by train = on a tram by airplane = no a airplaneby bike = on a bike by car= in a car3.整十的表达及序数词Forty→ fortieth fifty→ fiftieth sixty→ sixtieth seventy→ seventieth eighty→ eightieth ninety→ ninetieth 译：61 第92 第1584. hundred 百 thousand 千million 百万billion 十亿one ____ boys two ______ girls ________ of boys5. sixty minutes is one hour.6.四”花费”(1)It takes sb some time/money to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间或金钱.It took me two years to learn English well.It took me twelve dollars to buy the book.(2)Sb spend some time/money on sth /(in) doing sth.某人花了多少时间或金钱在某物上或做某事上.(3)Sth cost sb some money,某物花了某人多少金钱.(4)Sb pay money for sth 某人花钱买某物.7. How far对距离的提问.“多远”How far is it? It is two kilometers./It is two minutes’walk.步行须要两分钟.8.the number of +[n]复…的数是，作主语时谓语用三单方式.A (small/large) number of +[n]复很多的，大量的是,作主语时，谓语用复数Unit 4 ExerciseI. 词汇.（10分）A) 根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当方式填空.（5分）1. She sees a film ________ (one) a month.2. Tom was ________ (illness) yesterday, so he didn't go to school.3. Doing exercise can help us stay ________ (health).4. Li Hua had a ________ (quickly) breakfast and then went to work.5. Don't ________ (worried) about your English. I can help you.B) 根据句意及首字母提示，完成以下单词拼写.（5分）6. They are waiting for you at the bus s______.7. Beijing is in the n________ of China.8. I often get up at h________ past six in the morning.9. There are sixty m________ in an hour.10. It's about two k________ from here to there.II. 选择填空.（10分）1. Mr Wang is leaving ________ Guangzhou next week.A. toB. withC. inD. for2. -________ is it from your home to school?-Three miles.A. How farB. How muchC. How soonD. How long3. It will take the men half a year ________ the work.A. finishB. finishingC. to finishD. finishes4. I often go to work ________.A. ride my bikeB. by bikeC. by a bikeD. on bike5. Good health depends ________ good food.A. onB. forC. atD. fromIII. 用方框中所给词或词组的准确方式填空，每个词或词组只用一次.（10分）1. My mother was out, so I had to ________ my little sister at home.2. What about ________ in the park on Sunday?3. Miss Gao often ________ to work.4. The weather in China__ ____that in America.5. The twins were born in New York, but they________ in London.6. He ________ school at 7:30 every day.7. -What do you ________the Chinese people?-They are very friendly.8. Jim, let's ________ the stone, it's dangerous on the road.9. UN________ the United Nations.10. She often ________ me ________ my English.IV. 按请求改写以下各句，每空一词.（10分）1. The woman with the baby is walking into the shop. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ is walking into the shop?2. He often has bread for breakfast. (改为普通疑问句)________ he often ________ bread for breakfast?3. Mr Wilson goes to work by bus every day. (改为同义句)Mr Wilson ________ ________ ________ ________ work every day.4. I go to see my uncle by boat. (就划线部分提问)________ ________you go to see your uncle?5. She likes going to school on foot. (改为同义句)She likes ________ ________ school.V. 完成以下对话.（1０分）从以下方框当选择恰当的句子，完成以下对话.A: ____1____B: Yes, please. Could you tell me the way to the First People's Hospital? A: Let me see. Oh, it's far from here.B: ____2____A: About five miles. ____3____B: Which bus should I take?A: The No.1 bus will take you there.B: ____4____A: It's about 30 minutes.B: Thanks for your help.A: ____5____短语1. come to one’s party 介入某人的聚会2. on Saturday afternoon 在礼拜六的下战书3. study for a test为检验而进修4. go to the doctor=see a doctor 去看大夫5. have/take a piano/guitar lesson 上一堂钢琴(吉他)课6. much too 太，过于7. too much 太多8. a birthday party 生日聚9. soccer practice 足球练习10. look for 寻觅11. find out 找到,弄清楚,查明12. be (go) on vacation 度假13. join sb.加入某人(的行列)14. a football match足球角逐15. keep quiet 坚持宁静(keep+描述词“坚持某形态”）keep+(sb.)+doing 使(某人)不断地做某事”keep sth. 保管某物，饲养某物16. a culture club 文明俱乐部17. “给某人打电话”的几种说法：call sb.( up), phone sb.(up),phone to sb., telephone sb.(up),telephone to sb., ring sb.(up),give sb. a ring, give sb. a phone,make a telephone (call) to sb.18. have to 不克不及不，必须19. the day after tomorrow 后天20. a science report 科学陈述重点句子1.What day is it today = What’s the day today? (今天周几)2.What date is it today = What’s the date today?(今天几号)3.What’s today? It is Monday the 14th.4. Can you play tennis with me ?5. on Friday evening 在周五的凌晨.6. Thanks for your invitation 感谢你的约请.7. be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth 忙于某事8. finish doing sth 完成做某事.9. I’m free till 10:00 am.语法1.约请人的表达方式及答语，并讲解普通将来时Can sb. do sth. = Would you like to do sth. ?。
人教版中考英语一轮复习八年级上册Units7-8单元+词汇语法汇总练习
人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册7-8单元知识汇总与练习一、词汇1.传统的，惯例的traditional2.食盐salt3.夹心面包片，三明治sandwich4.勺，调羹spoon5.食糖sugar6.温度，气温，体温temperature7.感恩节Thanksgiving8.漂泊者，旅行者，游客traveler9.火鸡turkey10.西瓜watermelon11.(yoghurt)酸奶yogurt12.摇动，抖动shake13.增加，添加add 14.庆祝，庆贺celebrate15.遮盖，覆盖cover16.掘(地)，凿(洞)，挖(土)dig17.(使)充满，装满fill18.(使)混合，融合mix19.剥皮，去皮peel20.倒出，倾倒pour21.最后，最终finally22.秋天，秋季autumn23.食物搅拌器blender24.黄油，奶油butter25.干酪，奶酪cheese26.玉米，谷物corn二、语法知识可数名词与不可数名词1.可数名词可数名词有复数形式。
表示“一个...”时，在名词前直接加a 或an，如：a banana (一根香蕉)，可数名词的复数形式一般是在词尾加-s，如：two bananas (两根香蕉) 2.不可数名词不可数名词没有复数形式，也不能在词前直接加冠词a 或an。
表示不可数名词的量时，可用“不定冠词/基数词+表示计量单位的名词+of+不可数名词”结构，如：a piece of paper(一张纸)3.可数名词与不可数名词的修饰词(1)可数名词的单数形式可直接用a 或an修饰，表示“一个”。
可数名词也可用基数词修饰，表示数量。
可数名词除了用冠词a 或an和基数词修饰外，还可用下面的词修饰：many(许多) a few(几个) few(很少，不多)(2)不可数名词可用下面的词修饰much(许多) a little(少量的，一些) little(不多的)(3)既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词的词组lots of = a lot of(许多，大量) some(一些)练习一、单项选择1.-It's raining hard. Please wait_______ the house.-Thank you.A. outsideB. aroundC. behindD. inside2.His idea is great. No one_______ with him in our class.A. sharesB. agreesC. disagreesD. plays3.-What are you doing, Dave?-I'm_______ my pen. I can't find it.A. looking atB. looking likeC. looking forD. looking around4.He is leaving for Shanghai_______ three hours. Let's go and say goodbye to him.A. inB. onC. atD. of5.He lay back on the_______ beach and enjoyed the of the summer evening.A. predictionB. pollutionC. peaceD. promise6．— Mom, I'm ________ my cat. Did you see it?— I saw it in the kitchen just now.A．playing with B．caring with C．finding out D．looking for 7．Though they ________ about everything in life, Frank and Alison became good friends.A．reported B．laughed C．Discussed D．disagreed 8．— Kids often feel better in happy family.— That's true. A happy family provides a loving ________ for its children.A．expression B．environment C．Encouragement D．development 9．In the future, many students will study ________ home ________ computers.A．at; on B．in; on C．at; to D．at; of 10．— I'm afraid that there will be more pollution in the future.— Everyone should play a part in ________ the earth.A．save B．saving C．to save D．Saved二、用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Unit7知识点细讲与练习人教版英语八年级上册
Unit 7 Will people have robots?一、重点短语1.on puter在电脑上2.on paper在纸上3.live to do 200 years old活到200岁4.free time空闲时间5.make sb. do sth.6.in danger处于危险之中7.on the earth在地球上8.play a part in sth.参与某事9.space station太空站10.There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做11.puter programmer电脑编程员12.in the future在未来13.hundreds of许多；成百上千14.the same…as…与……一样15.over and over again多次；反复地16.17.get bored感到厌烦的18.wake up醒来19.fall down倒塌20.There will be + 主语+其他21.fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……22.less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……23.24.play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事25.try to do sth. 尽力做某事二、知识细讲1.will2.paper3.live to be4.in + 一段时间5.many比较级________6.pollution7.prediction8.future9.I don’t think so.10.about11.What will ...... be like?12.move to other planets13.live on the earth14.play a part in (doing) sth15.believe sb /sth.16.wake up17. agree18.will be able to do sth19. possible, probably, maybe，may be的区别20.take a holiday21. so 与such 区别22.There be sb doing sth + 地点.23. be fun to do sth.答案1.will 情态动词将，将要will + 动词原形表示一般将来时态。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit2【重点短语+词法语法句法精讲】
【课堂笔记】人教版八年级英语上册Unit2重点短语1. help with housework 帮着做家务2. use the Internet 使用互联网3. go to the movies 去看电影4. my favorite TV program(s)我最喜欢的电视节目5. how often 多久一次6. have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈与钢琴课7. swing dance摇摆舞swung(swing的过去式). hardly ever 几乎从不9. play tennis with fris 与朋友打网球10. stay up late 熬夜11. eat a healthy breakfast吃一顿健康的早餐12. play sports 进行体育运动13. at least/at most twice a week 一周至少/最多两次14. be good for my health 有利于我的健康healthy(health的形容词形式)15. eat junk food 吃垃圾食品16. drink coffee 喝咖啡drank(drink的过去式)17. No. 5 High School students第5中学学生1. in one's free time 在某人的空余时间19. ask them about their free time activities询问他们关于他们的业余活动20. not... at all 根本不……21. go online 上网22. be surprised that... 感到惊讶23. use it for fun 为了取乐而使用它24. the answers to the questions 这些问题的答案25. one to three times a week 一周一到三次26. two percent of the students 2%的学生27. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式2. such as 例如29. sp time with yourf ris与你的朋友共度时光spent(sp的过去式)30. sp time on sth./in doing sth.花时间在某事上/做某事31. play together 一起玩32. watch TV for over 2 hours看两个多小时电视33. go to the dentist 去看牙医34. a 16-year-old high school student一名16岁的中学生35. have a lot of good habits有许多好习惯36. more/less than two hours多/少于两小时37. go to the dentist for teeth cleaning 去牙医处清洁牙齿3. go to the shopping center去购物中心重点句型1. Next week is quite full for me.下周我的安排很满。
八年级上册英语核心知识讲练
八年级上册英语核心知识讲练一、词汇。
1. 重点单词。
- Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?- anyone：任何人，通常用于疑问句和否定句中。
例如：Did you meet anyone interesting on your vacation?（你在假期遇到有趣的人了吗？）- anywhere：在任何地方，也是用于疑问句和否定句。
如：I didn't go anywhere special last weekend.（上周末我没去任何特别的地方。
）- wonderful：精彩的，绝妙的。
可以用来描述经历或事物。
例如：The view from the top of the mountain was wonderful.（山顶的景色很美妙。
）- Unit 2 How often do you exercise?- housework：家务劳动，是不可数名词。
例如：My mother does a lot of housework every day.（我妈妈每天做很多家务。
）- hardly：几乎不，具有否定意义。
例如：I can hardly understand what he said.（我几乎不明白他说的话。
）- ever：曾经，常用于现在完成时的疑问句中。
如：Have you ever been to Paris?（你曾经去过巴黎吗？）2. 词汇拓展。
- health (n.) - healthy (adj.) - unhealthy (adj.)- “health”是名词，意为“健康”，例如：Good health is very important.（好的健康状况很重要。
）- “healthy”是形容词，“健康的”，可以修饰名词，如：We should eat healthy food.（我们应该吃健康的食物。
）- “unhealthy”是“healthy”的反义词，“不健康的”，例如：Eating too much junk food is unhealthy.（吃太多垃圾食品是不健康的。
完整版八年级上英语复习知识点及习题整合
Units1-2考点原句一：Didyoubuyanythingspecial?P3 你买了一些特殊的东西吗？分析：〔1〕当形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词后置。
〔2〕当复合不定代词作主语时谓语动词用单数考点变式：alwaysbelievethat_____isdifficultifwetryourbesttodoit.2.Look,everyoneinthegroup____talkingactivelyabouttheirideas.youfind_____ontoday’snewspaper?---No,Ididn’tinteresting somethinginteresting anythingyouhave____tosayforyourself?---NO,Ihave____tosay.A.something;everythingB.nothing;somethingC.everything;anythingD.anything;nothing airinChongqingismuchworsethanmustdo____toprotectourenvironment.A.somethingabouteating_____?something nice anythingyoulikesomething________?drink考点原句二：Nooneseemedtobe似乎没有人很无聊分析：〔1〕seem+n/adj=seemtobe+n/adj〔2〕seemtodosth〔3〕Itseemsthat从句考点变式：teamseemstowinthegame〔.同义句〕______________thatourteamwillwinthegame2.李雷今天似乎生病了。
LiLei___________beilltoday..(完成译句)seemsthatheisrich.同(义句) He____________berich.isvery______inthe_____story.A.interesting;excitingB.interesting;excitedC.interested;excitingD.interested;excitedis______inlisteningtomusic,becausemusiccanmakeher_______.A.interesting;relaxB.interesting;relaxedC.interested;relaxedD.interested;relaxing考点原句三：Sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearour所以我们决定去宾馆附近的海滩分析：decidetodosth=makeadecisiontodosth=decideondoingsth=makeupone’smindtodosth=decidethat从句决定做某事考点变式:andhisfriendshavedecided______holdingaparty.istooheavy.Hehasdecided_____someexercisetokeephealthy.takeLeidecided____toMountEmeinextholiday.gomadehis_____toloseweight.考点原句四：MysisterandItriedparagliding.P5我和妹妹尝试了滑翔伞运动。
(完整word版)人教版英语八年级上册复习各单元知识点和练习
八年级上册知识点学习与巩固Unit 1 How often do you exercise? 词组1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康36.be stressed紧张的，有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假48.get back 回来Section A1. How often多久(一次)How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次身体？How often does your mother go shopping? 你妈妈多久购一次物？【区别】How often和How many times① How often用来提问某个动作间隔多久发生一次，即询问动作发生的频率。
人教版八年级英语上册各单元知识点和练习【精品】
八年级上册知识点学习与巩固Unit 1 How often do you exercise? 词组1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康36.be stressed紧张的，有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假48.get back 回来Section A1. How often多久(一次)How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次身体？How often does your mother go shopping? 你妈妈多久购一次物？【区别】How often和How many times①How often用来提问某个动作间隔多久发生一次，即询问动作发生的频率。
人教版英语八年级上册总复习各单元知识点和练习(word文档良心出品)
八年级上册各单元重点知识归纳和练习巩固Unit 1 How often do you exercise?词组1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康36.be stressed紧张的，有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假48.get back 回来Section A1. How often多久(一次)How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次身体？How often does your mother go shopping? 你妈妈多久购一次物？【区别】How often和How many times①How often用来提问某个动作间隔多久发生一次，即询问动作发生的频率。