(完整版)人教版高中英语必修3重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全

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高中英语必修3重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总

高中英语必修3重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总

高中英语必修3重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总高中英语(必修3)重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总Unit1 Festivals around the world重点词汇1.take place 发生2.religious 宗教的3.in memory of 纪念4.belief 信任,信心,信仰5.dress up 盛装,打扮6.trick 诡计,窍门7.play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗8.gain 获得9.gather 搜集,集合10.award 奖品,授予11.admire 赞美,钦佩12.look forward to 期望,盼望13.day and night 日夜14.as though 好像15.have fun with 玩的开心16.permission 许可,允许17.turn up 出现,到场18.keep one's word 守信用19.hold one's breath 屏息20.apologize道歉21.obvious 显然的22.set off 出发,动身,使爆炸重点短语1.mean doing sth. 意味着mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有2.take place 发生;举行3.of all kinds 各种各样的4.starve to death 饿死be starved of 缺乏starve for sth, starve to do 渴望5.plenty of 大量; 充足6.be satisfied with对......感到满意to one's satisfaction令某人感到满意7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape of 呈…的形状,以…的形式9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人12.admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人13.look forward to期望,期待,盼望14.have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐 ( have a good time;enjoy oneself.)15. turn up 出现;调大/高turn down 拒绝;调小/低turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果是......turn to sb. for help 向某人求助16.keep one's word 守信用break one's word, 失信17.It be obvious that-clause显而易见;一目了然18.set off 出发; 使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸set in 开始set up 建立,创立set out to do = set about doing sth. 着手做set down 写下,记下19.remind sb. of sth. 提醒,使想起重点句型1.Please make sure when and where the accident took place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。

高中英语人教版必修三第三单元核心词汇和短语

高中英语人教版必修三第三单元核心词汇和短语

高中英语人教版必修三第三单元核心词汇和短语Book3 Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note(一)核心词汇1.bring up1)bring sb up抚养,培养,教育eg She brought up five children.她养育了五个孩子。

He was brought up to respect the elderly.他从小就受到尊敬老人的教育。

2)bring sth up提出某事物,呕吐某物eg He brought up a practical plan at the meeting.在会上他提出了一项切合实际的计划。

He brought up his lunch just now.刚才他把午饭都吐出来了。

2.scene (戏剧的)一场,现场,场面,景色Act 1, Scene2第一幕第二场the scene of the accident 事故现场behind the scene 在幕后come on the scene: arrive到场be on the scene : present在场eg By the time I came on the scene ,it was all over.我到来时,一切都结束了。

Reporters were soon on the scene after the accident.事故后不就记者就赶到了现场。

3.wanderVi 漫游,漫步,(指人的思想)走神,胡思乱想eg She was wandering aimlessly up and down the road. 她在路上信步来回溜达。

Don’t let your mind wander.不要思想开小差。

4.permitn 许可证,通行证a driving permit 驾驶执照照vt & vi(permitted ,permitted) 许可,允许permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事permit doing sth 允许做某事eg Visitors are not permitted to take photos.参观者请勿拍照片。

人教版高中必修三英语知识点

人教版高中必修三英语知识点

人教版高中必修三英语知识点一、词汇1. 倍数与倍数短语:multiply, double, triple, quadruple, multiple of, times2. 数词:cardinal numbers, ordinal numbers, fractions, decimals3. 时态与语态:present simple, present continuous, present perfect, past simple, past continuous, past perfect, future simple, future continuous, future perfect, active voice, passive voice4. 动词词性与词组:verb, noun, adjective, adverb, phrasal verb5. 词形变化:base form, past form, past participle form, present participle form, comparative form, superlative form, adverb form6. 词义辨析:synonym, antonym, homonym, homophone7. 词汇记忆技巧:word association, visual aids, mnemonic devices二、语法1. 句子成分与句型:subject, predicate, object, complement, adverbial, simple sentence, compound sentence, complex sentence, conditional sentence, passive sentence2. 名词与代词:countable noun, uncountable noun, proper noun, common noun, collective noun, abstract noun, pronoun, personal pronoun, possessive pronoun, reflexive pronoun, demonstrative pronoun, interrogative pronoun, relative pronoun, indefinite pronoun3. 介词与介词短语:preposition, prepositional phrase, place prepositions, time prepositions, direction prepositions4. 冠词与冠词短语:definite article, indefinite article, zero article, articles at the beginning of a noun phrase5. 形容词与副词:descriptive adjective, limiting adjective, comparative form, superlative form, adverb, adverb of manner, adverb of frequency6. 动词与动词短语:transitive verb, intransitive verb, linking verb, modal verb, auxiliary verb, phrasal verb, verb patterns7. 形容词与副词的比较:comparative, superlative8. 语态与倒装:active voice, passive voice, inverted word order9. 时态与语态:present simple, present continuous, present perfect, past simple, past continuous, past perfect, future simple, future continuous, future perfect, passive voice三、阅读1. 主旨与细节:2. 推理与推断:3. 篇章结构与逻辑关系:4. 阅读技巧:a. scanningb. skimmingc. predictingd. guessing meaning from contexte. note-taking四、写作1. 书信写作:a. informal letterb. formal letterc. email2. 句子连接:a. andb. butc. sod. howevere. moreoverf. furthermore3. 写作技巧:a. brainstormingb. outliningc. paragraphingd. coherence and cohesione. proofreading and editing以上是人教版高中必修三英语的知识点总结,希望对你的学习有所帮助。

(完整word版)人教版高中英语_必修3_词汇表(带音标)

(完整word版)人教版高中英语_必修3_词汇表(带音标)

高中英语必修3 词汇表(新课标人教版)英语必修3Book 3 Unit 1take place发生beauty /'bju:ti/ n.美;美人harvest /’hɑ:vist/ n. & vt.&vi。

收获;收割celebration /seli’breiʃn/ n。

庆祝;祝贺hunter /’hʌntə/ n.狩猎者;猎人starve /stɑ:v/ vi。

&vt。

(使)饿死;饿得要死origin /'ɔridʒin/ n.起源;由来;起因religious/ri’lidʒəs/ adj.宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的△ seasonal /'si:zənl/ adj.季节的;季节性的ancestor /'ænsestə/ n.祖先;祖宗△ Obon /ə’bɔn/ n. (日本)盂兰盆节△ grave /ɡreiv/n。

坟墓;墓地△ incense /’insens/ n。

熏香;熏香的烟in memory of纪念;追念Mexico /’meksikəu/ n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家)feast /fi:st/ n。

节日;盛宴△ skull /skʌl/ n.头脑;头骨bone /bəun/ n。

骨;骨头△Halloween /hæləu’i:n/ n。

万圣节前夕;诸圣日前夕belief/bi’li:f/ n。

信任;信心;信仰dress up盛装;打扮;装饰trick /trik/ n。

诡计;恶作剧;窍门vt.欺骗;诈骗play a trick on搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑poet /’pəuit/ n.诗人△Columbus Day哥伦布日arrival /ə'raivl/ n.到来;到达;到达者△Christopher Columbus /'kristəfə kə'1ʌmbəs/克利斯托弗·哥伦布(意大利航海家)gain /ɡein/ vt.获得;得到independence /indi'pendəns/ n。

人教版高中英语必修三重点单词短语

人教版高中英语必修三重点单词短语

必修3Unit1重点单词1.starvev.使饿死2.plentyn.充足;富裕3.satisfyv.使满意4.feastn.节日5.originn.起源6.trickn.诡计7.independencen.独立8.gatherv.集合9.agriculturaladj.农业的10.customn.习俗11.admirev.赞美12.energeticadj.精力充沛的13.religiousadj.虔诚的14.socialadj.社会的15.permissionn.许可16.possibilityn.可能性17.apologizev.道歉18.sadnessn.悲哀19.obviousadj.明显的20.forgivev.原谅重点短语1. takeplace发生2. inmemoryof纪念3. playatrick开玩笑4. lookforwardto期望5. asthough好像6. havefunwithsb.玩的开心7. turnup出现8. keepone’sword守信用9. holdone’sbreath屏息选修3Unit2重点单词1. dietn.日常饮食;食物vt.给病人指定饮食vi.节食2. energyn.精力;活力;能量;活动力3. digestionn.消化力;领悟4. balancen.天平;平衡;结余;vt.平衡;权衡;斟酌vi.平衡;相抵;均等5. roastvt.&vi.烤;炙;烘;使...变热;烤过的6. oughtv.&aux.应该;应当;宜于;理应;n.应尽的义务;责任7. slima.苗条的;纤细的;微小的vi.变细;减肥8. curiosityn.好奇心;求知欲;珍贵的物品9. rawa.生的;处于自然状态的;生疏的;刺痛的;阴冷的n.痛处10. lien.谎言;位置;状态;地势vi.卧;躺;位于;说谎;欺骗11. researchn.调查;研究;vi.调查;研究12. customern.顾客;消费者13. weaknessn.虚弱;缺点;弱点14. strengthn.力量;力气;体力;实力15. ridvt.使摆脱;使去掉;除去;把...消灭掉16. amountn.合计;总量;总额;数量;vt.相当于;等于17. debtn.债;欠债;罚过;18. glaren.眩光;闪光;显眼;瞪眼vi.炫耀;闪耀vt.瞪着眼;怒目而视19. gentlyadv.轻轻地;轻柔地;逐渐地20. limitn.界限;限度;极限;范围vt.限定;限制21. limitadj.有限的22. benefitn.利益;好处;恩惠;受益vt.有益于;有助于vi.受益23. sighn.叹气;叹息;啸声vi.叹气;叹息;风等呼啸vt.叹息的说out24. combinevt.使结合;使联合;兼备;vi.结合;联合;化合25. itemn.条;条目;项目;条款;一条消息26. packetn.一束、盒;包裹重点短语27. balanceddiet平衡膳食28. throwaway扔掉29. amountto合计;总共达30. indebt欠债31. beamazedat对...感到惊愕32. cutdown砍到;削减;压缩33. betiredof对...厌倦34. becuriousabout对...感到好奇35. getawaywith被放过;做坏事不受惩罚36. telllies说谎37. getridof摆脱;除去38. researchof调查;研究...39. earnone'sliving谋生40. glareat怒目而视41. benefitfrom得益/利于42. takeexercise运动43. takeoff从...中去掉;脱落衣服等;起飞;迅速流行;突然大受欢迎必修3unit3重点单词1. betn.赌;打赌2. scenen.戏剧一场;现场3. permitvt.&vi.许可;允许n.通行证;执照4. starevi.凝视;盯着看5. accountn.说明;理由;计算,账目vi.&vt.认为;说明6. appearancen.出现;外貌7. patiencen.耐性;忍耐8. sillyadj.愚蠢的;无聊的9. jealousadj.妒忌的;猜疑的10. unbelievableadj.难以置信的11. rudeadj.粗鲁的;无力的12. mannern.礼貌;风格;方式;习惯13. screamvi.尖声叫14. indeedadv.真正地;确实;15. decaden.十年;十16. humorn.幽默;诙谐17. charactern.人物;特征;性格;角色18. directorn.主任;导演重点短语19. makeabet打赌20. goahead前进;往下说21. byaccident偶然;不小心22. accountfor说明;导致;做出解释23. tobehonest说实话24. shouldertoshoulder肩并肩25. inrags衣衫褴褛26. evenif即使;尽管27. permit/allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事28. careabout关心;在乎29. getintotrouble陷入困境30. asamatterofface事实上31. asfor…;就……而言32. giveattentionto注意…33. honorsb.forsth.因…而表彰某人必修3Unit4重点单词1. astronomyn.天文学2. atmospheren.大气层;气氛3. systemn.系统;体系;制度4. violentadj.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的5. solidn固体;立体adj固体的;坚固的6. explodevt.&vi.使爆炸;爆发7. surfacen表面;外表;水面adj表面的;肤浅的8. harmfuladj.有害的;伤害的9. developmentn.发展10. spreadvt.&vi.伸展;展开;传播11. methodn.方法12. dependvi.依靠;依赖13. existvi.存在;生存14. presencen.出席;到场;存在15. disappointvt.使失望16. disappointedadj.失望的17. publishvt.出版;发行;公开;发表18. publishingadj.出版的;出版业的19. gravityn.地心引力;重力20. forcen.力量;暴力;复军队21. graduallyvt.强制;逼迫22. cheervt&vi使高兴;对欢呼;n愉快;欢呼23. floatvt&vi使浮动;使漂浮n漂浮物24. massn.团;块;质量;大量;体积重点短语1. thinkof…as…把…看作2. intime及时;总有一天;终于3. cooldown冷却4. goby时间前进;推移;走过5. put…into把..变成;译成6. dependon依靠;依赖;取决于7. nowthat既然8. comeintoexistence开始存在;产生9. bedifferentform与….不同10. allowsbtodosth允许….干…11. onone’ssurface在…表面12. aswellas也;还有….13. prevent..from阻止;制止14. escapefrom从…逃跑15. getcloseto靠近;接近16. cheerup感到高兴;感到兴奋17. breakout突然发生18. toone’sdisappointment令某人失望的是19. beharmfultosb对某人有害20. inone’spresence当着某人的面;在某人面前必修3Unit5重点单词1. ministern.大臣2. continentn.大陆3. eastwardadv.向东4. surroundv.包围5. harborn.海港6. extremelyadv.极端地,非常地7. settlevt.&vi.定居,解决,平静下来8. withinprep.在…之内9. bordern.边界,v.与…接壤,接近10. figurevt.&vi.估计11. terrifyvt.恐吓12. officialn.官员adj.官方的,正式的13. wealthyadj.富有的n.富人,有钱人14. journeyvi.&n.旅行15. distancen.距离16. flown.流程vi.流动17. boothn.货摊18. downtownadv.在市区adj.市区的19. dawnn.黎明20. broadadj.宽阔的重点短语1. be/goonatrip去旅行2. ratherthan而不是3. aswellas还有4. gothrough经历5. asfaras远到6. besurroundedby被…包围7. Settledown定居8. haveagiftfor对…有天赋9. becloseto靠近10. figureout合计为11. inthedistance在远处12. atdawn在黎明。

人教版高中必修三英语知识点

人教版高中必修三英语知识点

人教版高中必修三英语知识点人不光是靠他生来就拥有一切,而是靠他从学习中所得到的一切来造就自己,用所学的知识来提升自己,下面小编给大家分享一些人教版高中必修三英语知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!人教版高中必修三英语知识1Unit1 Festivals around the world【重点词汇、短语】1. take place 发生2. religious 宗教的3. in memory of 纪念4. belief 信任,信心,信仰5. dress up 盛装,打扮6. trick 诡计,窍门7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗8. gain 获得9. gather 搜集,集合10. award 奖品,授予11. admire 赞美,钦佩12. look forward to 期望,盼望13. day and night 日夜14. as though 好像15. have fun with 玩的开心16. permission 许可,允许17. turn up 出现,到场18. keep one’s word 守信用19. hold one’s breath 屏息20. apologize道歉21. obvious 显然的22. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸【重点句型】1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。

2. Some festival are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm.还有一些节日,是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先,因为(祖先们)有可能回到世上帮助他们,也有可能带来危害。

3. In Japan the festival is called Obon,when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.(非限制性定语从句)在日本,这个节叫孟兰盆节,在这个节日里,人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。

人教版高中必修三英语知识点

人教版高中必修三英语知识点

人教版高中必修三英语知识点人不光是靠他生来就拥有一切,而是靠他从学习中所得到的一切来造就自己,用所学的知识来提升自己,下面小编给大家分享一些人教版高中必修三英语知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!人教版高中必修三英语知识1Unit1 Festivals around the world【重点词汇、短语】1. take place 发生2. religious 宗教的3. in memory of 纪念4. belief 信任,信心,信仰5. dress up 盛装,打扮6. trick 诡计,窍门7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗8. gain 获得9. gather 搜集,集合10. award 奖品,授予11. admire 赞美,钦佩12. look forward to 期望,盼望13. day and night 日夜14. as though 好像15. have fun with 玩的开心16. permission 许可,允许17. turn up 出现,到场18. keep one’s word 守信用19. hold one’s breath 屏息20. apologize道歉21. obvious 显然的22. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸【重点句型】1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。

2. Some festival are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm.还有一些节日,是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先,因为(祖先们)有可能回到世上帮助他们,也有可能带来危害。

3. In Japan the festival is called Obon,when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.(非限制性定语从句)在日本,这个节叫孟兰盆节,在这个节日里,人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。

新教材人教版高中英语必修第三册全册书重点单词短语句型汇总(2022新高考一轮复习资料)

新教材人教版高中英语必修第三册全册书重点单词短语句型汇总(2022新高考一轮复习资料)

人教版必修第三册复习Unit 1Festivals and Celebrations .................................................................................. - 1 - Unit 2Morals and Virtues ............................................................................................. - 8 - Unit 3Diverse Cultures................................................................................................ - 14 - Unit 4Space Exploration ............................................................................................. - 20 - Unit 5The Value of Money ......................................................................................... - 27 -Unit 1Festivals and Celebrations【话题词汇】1.the Spring Festival 春节2.the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3.the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节4.Double Ninth Festival 重阳节5.National Day 国庆节6.Teachers' Day 教师节7.decoration n. 装饰品8. balloon n. 气球9.firework n. 焰火(pl.) 烟火10.candle n. 蜡烛11.ceremony n. 典礼;仪式12.package n. 包;包裹13.decorate v t. 装饰;布置14.celebrate an anniversary 庆祝周年纪念日15.exchange gifts 交换礼物16.family reunion 家人团圆17.paper-cutting n. 剪纸18.dragon boat 龙舟【话题短语】1.be on holiday/leave/vacation 在度假2.in memory of/in honor of 为纪念……3.look forward to 期望;期待4.dress up 打扮;装扮5.turn up 出现;到场6.celebrate the festival 庆祝节日7.have fun with 玩得开心8.of good/poor quality 质量好/坏9.a display of fireworks 烟火表演10.hold one's breath 屏息;屏气【话题佳句】1.What we love most is the time when the whole family enjoy the full moon together.我们最喜爱的是一家人一起赏满月的时刻。

(完整版)高中英语人教版必修3重点短语句型

(完整版)高中英语人教版必修3重点短语句型

(完整版)⾼中英语⼈教版必修3重点短语句型必修三Unit 1 friendshipImportant expressions & sentences1.be good to sb=be friendly to sb 对sb友好be good at (doing) sth 擅长(做)sth2.add up your score 将你的分数加起来3.go another time 改时间去4.get/have my car repaired 使我的车被修理(别⼈修)5.be upset about sth 为sth苦恼、⼼烦6.calm yourself down 使你⾃⼰镇定下来7.be concerned about sb/sth对sb/sth关⼼、挂念8.as far as I’m concerned 就我⽽⾔9.go on holiday 去度假10.walk the dog 遛狗11.take good care of sb 好好照顾sb12.take exams/classes 参加考试/上课13.cheat in the exam 考试作弊14.should have studied 过去本应该学习(实际没学)15.make a list of 罗列出/doc/233185331cd9ad51f01dc281e53a580216fc500d.htmlugh at sb 嘲笑sb17.go through 经受经历通过花完完成仔细检查18.keep/stay/remain calm 保持镇定19.set down a series of facts 写下⼀系列的事实20.go outdoors 去户外21.on purpose = by design 故意地22.in order(not) to do sth为了(不)做sth23.at dusk 在黄昏24.face to face⾯对⾯地25.no longer = not…any longer 不再26.suffer from loneliness 遭受孤独27.on the highway 在公路上28.recover from illness 从疾病中康复29.get/be tired of (doing) 对(做)sth 厌倦30.pack up my things 将我的东西打包31.go/come back home 回家32.get along/on well with sb 与sb好好相处33.enjoy helping each other 喜欢帮助彼此34.dislike joining in discussions 讨厌加⼊讨论35.fall in love (with sb) 爱上sb36.end the friendship 结束友谊37.ask sb for some advice 征求sb 的意见/doc/233185331cd9ad51f01dc281e53a580216fc500d.htmlmunicate with sb 与sb 交流39.show interests in other people’s ideas 对他⼈的观点感兴趣40.settle down 定居下来1.I am crazy about everything to do with nature.我对⼤⾃然的⼀切感到狂热2.There was a time when a deep blue sky could never have kept me spellbound.曾有⼀段时间蔚蓝的天空不能让我着迷。

人教版高中英语必修3重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全

人教版高中英语必修3重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全

Unitl Festivals around the world【重点词汇.短语】take place 发生1.religious 宗教的in memory of 纪念2.belief信任,信心,信仰dress up盛装,打扮3.trick诡计,窍门play a trick on搞恶作剧,诈骗4.gain获得gather■搜集,集合5.award奖品,授予admire赞美,钦佩6.look forward to 期望,盼望day and night 日夜7.as though 好像have fun with 玩的开心8.permission 许可,允许turn up出现,到场9.keep one' s word 守信用hold one' s breath 屏息10.apologize 道歉obvious 显然的6.After the rain, we went ahead with our work.雨停之后,我们继续工作。

7.And it was the ship that brought you to England.正是那艘船把你带到了英国。

8.I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounted for my appearance. 我是作为一个不拿工资的帮手赚来我的船费,这就是我为什么会衣冠不整的原因了。

9.Dick found himself walking in the direction of the church.迪克发现自己不知不觉朝教堂方向走去。

10.Even if/though he is very nice, I don' t trust him.即使他很好,我也不太相信他。

【语法总结】名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses),名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

人教 必修三 重点单词短语及句型的归纳

人教 必修三 重点单词短语及句型的归纳

高中英语必修Ⅲ重点单词、短语和句型Unit 1 Festivals around the world重点单词和短语1. celebrate v. 庆祝(仪式、庆典等),祝贺;(以文章、演说等)颂扬,赞美,歌颂【拓展】celebration n. 庆祝,祝贺in celebration of 为了庆祝2. take place【链接】take the first place获得第一名take one’s place就座;代替某人take the place of 代替(动词短语)in place of = instead of代替(介词短语)3. starve vt. & vt.(使)饿死;饿得要死starve to death/be starved to death 饿死starve to do sth. 渴望去做某事starve for=be starved for/of 渴望获得,迫切需要;缺乏be starving 饿极了starve sb. into (doing) sth. 断绝食物(或资金)来源以迫使某人做某事4. be+性质形容词(如easy, hard, difficult, important等)+动词不定式(主动形式表示被动意义)The problem is hard to solve. 这个问题很难解决。

The work is impossible to finish next month. 这项工作不可能在下个月完成。

The car isn’t safe to drive. 这两车开起来不安全。

【注意】①在这种句式中,动词不定式并不强调主语跟它的被动关系,而是表明形容词是其动作的结果。

②此外,为了理解方便,可以在动词不定式前加上一个逻辑主语for sb.。

如:The question is easy for me to answer.③如果动词不定式的动词是不及物动词,要在动词后加上适当的介词。

人教版英语新课标必修第三册重点单词汇总

人教版英语新课标必修第三册重点单词汇总

人教版英语新课标必修第三册重点单词汇总Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations一、重点单词以及其词性转换1.congratulate--congratulation (v--n) 向某人道贺--祝贺;恭喜2.charm n.魅力--charming adj,有魅力的3.origin--original (n.--adj.) 起源,开始---原始的4.religion--religious (n-----adj.)宗教---宗教的5.joy-- joyful(n-----adj.)开心,愉悦---开心的,快乐的6.agricultural--agriculture(adj---n.)农业的-----农业7.decorate--(n.)decoration装饰--decorator (n.) 装饰者8.significant---- significance (adj.---n.) 有重大意义的----重大意义9.medium--(pl.复数形式) media10.reflect--reflection (v.---n.) 反映,显示;反射11.believe--belief(v.-----n.) 相信----信念12.faith--(adj.) faithful--(adv.) faithfully 信念---有信念的---有信念地13.represent---- representative (v.----n.)象征;代表---代表人物14.grace----graceful (n.---adj.)优雅---优雅的15.occasion--(adj.) occasional--(adv.) occasionally 机会---偶然的16.region--(adj.) regional 区域;地区----区域的17.absolutely--(n.) absolutely 绝对18.brief--(adv.) briefly 简单的;简短的---简短地19.horror--(adj.) horrible--(v.) horrify恐怖---恐怖的,令人震惊的---使人害怕20.range一系列;范围;界限21.harvest收获季节;收获;收成22.gather聚集;集合;收集;收割23.grateful感激的;标示感谢的24.pleased高兴的;满意的25.branch树枝;分支;支流24.respect尊敬;尊重二、重点短语1.dress (sb.) up穿上盛装;装扮2.after all毕竟;别忘了3.range from...to...包括从……到……之间a wide range of广泛的4.Fade5.fade away逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱6.in spite of不管;尽管7.take advantage of利用;欺骗;占……的便宜8.have sth. in common(兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同特征9.to be frank坦白说;坦白地说10.except for除……之外11.be grateful for sth. 对某事感激12.be pleased with=be satisfied with对……满意13.be decorated with 用...来装饰14.figure out 分析出15.on occasion=occasionally偶尔:16.show/ have respect for sb尊重某人Unit 2 Morals and Virtues三、重点单词以及其词性转换1.major adj主要的主修课程,专业;主修学生vi主修----majority n 大部分;大多数plain vi/vt抱怨;发牢骚----- complaint n.抱怨,投诉3.respond 回答;回复做出回应;回应----反应;回应-----反应;回答;回复4.hire vt聘任;雇用租用n租借;租用5.reject拒绝接受;不录用n废品,次品---- rejection拒绝接受;否决6.appointed adj指定的,约定的—appoint vt任命;委派----appointment约定,约会;任命,委任7.retire vi/vt退休;退职;退出-----retirement退休、退休生活8.scary恐怖的,吓人的----scare惊吓;使害怕vi受惊吓scared 害怕的;对、、、感到惊慌或恐惧的9.sharply adv锋利地;敏锐地;急剧地sharp急剧的;锋利的;明显的sharpen 使变锋利;使提高10.energy n精力,能源—— energetic 精力充沛的;充满活力的energetically 积极地;精力充沛地11.replace 接替;取代;更换------取代,代替12.operator操作者,经营者-----operate 动手术;操作;经营operation 手术;企业;经营13.whisper 悄声说;耳语;低语耳语声;低语声;传言;谣传14.assist vt帮助;援助----assistant助手;助理----assistance援助,帮助;辅助设备15.spill vt/vi (spilt/spilled, spilt/spilled) 使洒出;使溢出16.harm n/vt伤害;损害----harmful有害的,无害的harmless 无害的17.dilemma进退两难的境地;困境18.trip over被……绊倒19.kindergarten学前班;幼儿园20.insurance保险;保险业21.export出口;出口商品22.import进口;进口商品23.flexible灵活的;可变通的24.tension紧张关系25.illustrate--(n.) illustration --说明;插图;例证;图解--illustrator(n.)插图画家;说明者;图解者26.marry--(n.) marriage27.elect-- (n.) election 选举---竞选be in dilemma处于进退两难的境地Complain to sb about sth抱怨,投诉某事respond to对、、、做出回应hire sb to do sth雇用某人做某事appoint sb to sth某人任某职appoint sb as命任派某人(担任)、、、、be scared of sth/ be scared to do sth害怕做某事a sharp increase/ fall in prices价格急剧上涨、下跌replace A with B用B取代Abe replaced by被、、、取代in operation在运行whisper to sb对某人窃窃私语explain sth to sb向某人解释assist sb with/in sth协助某人做某事do/cause harm to对、、、有害的carry sb through sth.帮助某人渡过难关;完成carry out实行;履行tend to do sth 易于做某事;往往会发生某事pass away 去世(委婉说法)in memory of 作为对、、、的纪念in charge of负责;掌管in support of…支持in favour of支持;赞同in tears 留着泪a great deal of 大量四、语法知识点1.独立主格独立主格结构是由一个名词或人称代词(主格)作为逻辑主语,加上一个分词、形容词、副词、不定式或介词短语等构成的复合结构,其作用相当于状语从句,用来表时间、原因、条件、行为方式或伴随情况。

人教版高中英语必修三1-5单元重点词汇和语法(完整版)

人教版高中英语必修三1-5单元重点词汇和语法(完整版)

第一单元1. take place 发生take away 拿走、带走;使离开、使消失take back 送回,收回take down 拿下,记下,取下take off 脱下;起飞take up 开始花时间做 , ,开始对 , 感兴趣2.in memory of 纪念;追念3.dress up 盛装,打扮;装饰4.trick n 诡计;恶作剧Vt. 欺骗;诈骗play a trick on 搞恶作剧5.lead (, ) to 领往;通往;导致You see the path on your right ?It leads to the village. 看见右边的小路了吗?它通向村子。

6.in the shape of 呈现某种形状,以某种形式呈现出来7.look forward to 盼望,后面接名词、代词或动词-ing 形式I am looking forward to his being back. 我盼望他回来。

8.as though 好像;仿佛 , 似的与 as if 同义He acts as though he didn ’ t know anything about it. 他表现得好像对这件事一无所知.9.have fun with 玩得开心10.keep/lose one ’s word 守信 / 失信11.turn up 到场;出现;(声音等)调大turn on 开turn off 关turn down (声音等)调小turn over 移交turn to 开始对 , 感兴趣12.hold one ’ s breath 屏住呼吸13.set off 出发;点燃set about 开始着手set down 使坐下;放下;写下;抄下;制定(规划、原则等)set out 出发,启程,布置,安排,陈述,说明set up 竖立;建造,装配;提出(建议等)14.remind 提醒;使想起remind sb of sth 让某人想起某事第二单元1. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.王鹏坐在他空空的餐馆里很沮丧feeling very frustrated . 现在分词在句中作伴随状语eg.She sat on the chair reading a newspaper.( 表伴随 )Walking in the street, she met her old friend.( 表时间 )Seeing no body at home , she decided to eat outside.( 表原因 )The child fell, striking his head against the ground.( 表结果 )2. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. 到了这个时候他的餐馆本该宾客盈门的。

(完整版)人教版高中英语必修三第一单元词汇与短语

(完整版)人教版高中英语必修三第一单元词汇与短语

人教版高中英语必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the worldI.核心单词1.starve 饿死2. obvious 明显的3. satisfy 满足;使满意4. lead 领导;引导5. origin 起源;源头6. trick 诡计,窍门;欺骗,诈骗7. arrival 到来,到达8. national 国家的9. gain 得到,获得10. independence 独立11. gather 集合12. European 欧洲的13. custom 习俗,风俗14. award 奖品; 授予II.重点短语1.take place 发生2. day and night 日夜3. in memory of 纪念;追念4. dress up 盛装;打扮5. play a trick on 诈骗;开玩笑6. look forward to 期盼;盼望7. as though 好像8. have fan with 玩得开心9. turn up 出现;到场10. keep one’s word 守信用11. h old one’s breath 12. Set off 出发13. r emind …of … 使……想起……III.课文内涵及外延短语及其用法1.Mean 意欲,打算,意味(1)sb./sth. be meant /intended to do 某人/某物专门被用来做……E.g. The students in that university are meant to be teachers.E.g.His father meant him to be a businessman.(2)sb./sth. be meant/intended for 打算使某人/某物为……所用/做……E.g.He was meant for teaching.(3)mean sb. for …打算让某人成为E.g.He didn’t mean for a translator.(4) mean to do sth. 打算做某事E.g.He meant to go to America.(5) mean doing sth.(6) mean something/nothing2.celebration 庆祝;庆典in celebration of 为了庆祝……E.g. They decided to hold a party in celebration of their father’s birthday.have/ hold a celebration 举行庆祝会/庆典celebrated adj. = famous adj. 著名的,驰名的3.take place 发生,举行,进行take the place of …代替……E.g. He will take the place of the manager when the manager go abroad.take one’s place 代替某人;就坐E.g. Please, take my place during I am in France for a business visit.take (the)first place 居首位,得第一4.take place , happen, occur, come about, break outtake place 表示按照事先是我安排或计划发生,多指运动,变化,进步,会议或婚礼等的发生或举行。

人教版高中英语必修3重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全(20190410212852)

人教版高中英语必修3重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全(20190410212852)

人教版高中英语必修 3 重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Festivals around the world【重点词汇、短语】1. take place 发生2. religious 宗教的3. in memory of 纪念4. belief 信任,信心,信仰5. dress up 盛装,打扮6. trick 诡计,窍门7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗8. gain 获得9. gather 搜集,集合10. award 奖品,授予11. admire 赞美,钦佩12. look forward to 期望,盼望13. day and night 日夜14. as though 好像15. have fun with 玩的开心16. permission 许可,允许17. turn up 出现,到场18. keep one’s word 守信用19. hold one’s breath 屏息20. apologize道歉21. obvious 显然的22. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸【重点句型】1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。

2. Some festival are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm.还有一些节日,是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先,因为(祖先们)有可能回到世上帮助他们,也有可能带来危害。

3. In Japan the festival is called Obon,when people should go to cleanthe graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.(非限制性定语从句)在日本,这个节叫孟兰盆节,在这个节日里,人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。

高中英语必修3重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结

高中英语必修3重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结

高中英语必修3重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结人教版新课标高中英语必修3重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结必修三M3 Unit1重点单词starve plenty satisfy feast huntorigin trick independence gather harvest agricultural custom admire energetic shapereligious social permission possibility grateful apologize sadness obvious forgive decorate award ancestor festival beauty celebrate ancient light honor belief spirit Christian weep wipe event sweetspoet drown heart-broken重点短语take place in memory of play a trick onlook forward to as though have fun with sb.turn up keep one’s word hold one’s breathdo harm to dress up day and nightset off throw away重点句子1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancienttimes.2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who mightreturn either to help or do harm.3.It’s now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and …….4.….. to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s dependencefrom Britain.5.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moonand …..6.Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty daysbefore Easter.7.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter andto the coming of spring.8.She could be with her friend right now laughing at him.9. It’s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting …..必修三M3 Unit1重点单词starve plenty satisfy feast huntorigin trick independence gather heart-broken agricultural custom admire energetic harvestreligious social permission possibility grateful apologize sadness obvious forgive decorate ancestor award festival celebrate beautylight ancient shape belief spiritChristian event sweets poet drownhonor weep wipe independence重点短语take place in memory of play a trick onlook forward to as though have fun with sb.turn up keep one’s word hold one’s breathdo harm dress up day and nightset off throw away重点句子1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancienttimes.2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who mightreturn either to help or to do harm.3.It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and ….4.… to honor Mohandas G andhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence.5.China and Japan have mid-autumn’s festivals, when people admire the moon……6.Some western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty daysbefore Easter.7.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers looks as though it is covered with pinksnow.8.The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the endof the winter and to the coming of the spring.必修三. M3 Unit 2重点单词diet energy digestion balance roastought slim curiosity research customer weakness strength debt gently limitbenefit sigh combine item packetserve business frustrate fit cooperation menu fat heavy curiosity hostess discount raw fried barbecue fibreconsult warmly advertise admit offer重点短语balanced diet ought to lose weightput on some weight on one’s way even thoughthrow away according to rather thanamount to cut down before longbe amazed at feel sick in debtbe tired of be curious about get away withtell lies get rid of in research ofearn one's living glare at benefit fromtake off重点句子1.But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?2.So that is what they did.3.Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng becameslimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.4.… but I f ound your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and startedadvertising ….5.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.6.He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the …..7.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.8.Something terrible must have happened, if ……9.Even though the customers might get thin after eating ….10.He did not look forward to being in debt ….11.They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.必修三M3 unit3重点单词scene permit stare account appearance patience silly jealous unbelievable rudemanner scream indeed decade humorcharacter director passage pound wealthspot author reserve survive doubtoffer advantage order pavement luckydessert follow steak wander wonder/wonderful fault businessman funny amazing seekpleasure scream genuine fake issuebow jail crime properly重点短语make a bet go ahead by accidentaccount for to be honest shoulder to shoulderin rags even if care aboutget into trouble as a matter of fact as for…give/pay attention to bring up be known as/forat this moment lead the way give upon the contrary on one’s way a large amount ofin a … manner take care of earn a livingfrom the bottom of my heart重点句子1.Dressed in th e finest clothes, he drove by the brothers’ house in Portland Place, and,seeing they were back, went to get Portia at …..2.I never would have believed it.3.I must give you a job, as I promised.4.You have got a job open that I want5.…. But not worth on e tenth as much as how Henry feltabout Portia.6.It’s well-known that Americans like to eat a lot7.Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions?8.But it’s all I have on me.9.I hope you’ll come here whenever you like.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.10.I found myself carried out to sea by a strange wind.11.It was the ship that brought you to England.12.The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accountsfor my appearance.13.At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outsidetheir house.14.It’s Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London ….必修三. M3 Unit4重点单词astronomy atmosphere system violent solidexplode surface harmful development spread method depend exist presence disappointed publish gravity force gradually cheer combine explore settle fundamental allow atom mystery chain reaction multiply dinosaur produce oxygen generally climate lessen exhausting approach faint opportunity carbon dioxide solve thus crash feed重点短语think of…as… in time cool downgo by now that come into existencebe different form lay eggs give birth toon one’s surface a s well as prevent ... fromescape from get close to cheer upbreak out to one’s disappointment as a result ofbe harmful to sb depend on in one’s presencewatch out in one’s turn重点句子1.That empty hole is like a mouth always needing to be fed.2.I cheered up immediately … watching the earth become smaller….3.We watched, amazed as the fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship.4.This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.5.…. The earth may becom e too hot to live on.6.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heatfrom escaping the earth into space.7.So whether life will continue on the earth for the millions of year to come will dependon whether this problem can be solved.…. It was not clear whether the shape would last or not.必修三. M3 Unit5重点单词minister continent eastward surround harbor extremely settle within border figureterrify official wealthy distance flow downtown traditionbroad bush fall schoolmate approximately coast measure chat rapidly scenery manager complete aboard nearby cowboy prize realize slightly distant urban port fresh tourcross confirm coast重点短语be/go on a trip rather than catch sight ofas well as because of go on a tour ofgo through as far as be surrounded bysettle down have a gift for at dawnbe close to figure out in the distance重点句子1.… there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.2.The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.Some people have the idea that you can …., but they forget the fact that ….3.People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and thePacific Ocean.4.It’s so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters.5.The next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede.6.The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.7.… they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is onthe south side of the lake.As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the …,a youngman sat down with them.。

(完整word版)人教版高中英语必修3重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全,文档

(完整word版)人教版高中英语必修3重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全,文档

人教版高中英语必修3要点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Festivals around the world【要点词汇、短语】1. take place发生2. religious宗教的3. in memory of纪念4. belief相信,信心,信奉5. dress up盛装,打扮6. trick诡计,窍门7. play a trick on搞恶作剧,诈骗8.gain 获得9.gather 采集,会集10.award 奖品,授予11.admire赞美,敬重12. look forward to希望,希望13. day and night日夜14. as though好似15. have fun with玩的快乐16. permission赞同,赞同17. turn up出现,列席18. keep one’ s word守信用19. hold one’ s breath屏息20. apologize对不起21. obvious显然的22.set off出发,出发,使爆炸【要点句型】1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。

2. Some festival are held to honour the dead,or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm.还有一些节日,是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先,由于〔祖先们〕有可能回到世上帮助他们,也有可能带来危害。

3. In Japan the festival is called Obon,when people should go to cleanthe graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.〔非限制性定语从句〕在日本,这个节叫孟兰盆节,在这个节日里,人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香,以祖先。

人教版高中英语必修三重点词汇汇总

人教版高中英语必修三重点词汇汇总

⼈教版⾼中英语必修三重点词汇汇总必修3重点单词和短语汇总Unit1重点短语1.盛装;打扮;装饰dress up2.好像as though/as if3.使……想起……remind ... of ...4.爱上fall in love(with sb.)5.扔掉throw away6.……是很显然的It was obvious that7.导致,通向lead to/result in(注意区分result from)8.打算做mean to do sth.9.意味着mean doing sth.10.在某⽅⾯钦佩某⼈admire sb. for sth.11.出现turn up12.守信⽤,履⾏诺⾔keep one’s word13.屏息,屏⽓hold one’s breath14.出发,动⾝set off15.纪念,缅怀in memory of16.发⽣take place17.搞恶作剧play a trick on18.期望look forward to19.⽇夜,整天day and night20.玩得开⼼have fun=have a good time词义辨析1. award和reward:award作为动词时意为“授予、颁发”后接双宾语,⽤法较为正式。

作为名词时意为“奖品、奖⾦”,指因优点或善⾏⽽颁发的奖award sb. a metal 授予某⼈奖章reward作动词时意为“报答、酬劳”指因某种⾏为,可以是善⾏,也可以是⼀般的⾏为,给予的回报、酬劳或奖⾦。

作名词时意为“报酬、赏⾦或⼀些⾮⾦钱的回报”,不能接双宾语;reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某⼈;reward sb. with sth. ⽤某物酬劳某⼈2. look forward to期望;期待;盼望(其中to为介词)短语扩展be used to 习惯于stick to坚持lead to导致object to反对pay attention to注意devote oneself to…致⼒于……get down to…开始认真做……3.set off 出发;动⾝;使爆炸;引起set aside 把……放在⼀边;省出,留出set about (doing ) sth 开始做,着⼿做set down 登记;记下,写下set fire to 点⽕;放⽕set out to do sth 开始做,着⼿做set out 出发,开始;摆设;陈述,阐明set up建⽴、成⽴(组织)4. make an apologize to sb for(doing)sth.=say sorry to sb. for doing sth.因某事向某⼈道歉forgive sb. sth.原谅某⼈所做的某事forgive sb. for sth.原谅某⼈做某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事I’m sorry about/forExcuse me =Pardon me= Forgive me请原谅,对不起5. turn up出现;到场;被发现;被找到;调⾼(⾳量等)turn down关⼩,拒绝turn off关掉turn on打开turn out结果是turn to sb. for help向某⼈求助6. gain (v)获得;得到(n)好处;收益gain强调⽬的物需要努⼒奋⽃才能得到,其宾语多为优势、经验等earn 指经过艰苦的努⼒⽽获得报酬,其宾语⼀般是⾦钱或荣誉get 普通⽤词,可指主动地“获得”,也可指被动地“接受”,与物质名词和抽象名词均可搭配,多⽤于⼝语。

完整word版人教版高中英语必修三、四短语和重点句子

完整word版人教版高中英语必修三、四短语和重点句子

英必修三、必修四重要短与句型必修三Unit 1要点短1.mean doing sth. 意味着 ;mean to do sth. 打算或企做某事 ;mean sb. to do sth. 打算某人做某事be meant for 打算作⋯⋯用 ; ⋯ 而有2.take place 生;行3.of all kinds各样各的4.starve to death 死be starved of 缺少 , starve for sth, starve to do, 期望5.plenty of 大批 ;充分6.be satisfied with感觉意 to one ’ s satisfaction感觉意是7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 害某人8.in the shape of 呈⋯的形状,以⋯的形式9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb. 念某人10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服 ;妆扮 ,化妆11.award sth.(to sb.) 和 award sb.sth.(for sth.) 予、reward sb. for sth.因⋯ 某人;reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬某人12. admire sb. for sth 在某方面佩某人13.look forward to 希望,期望,期望14,have fun with( 与某人 )玩得高兴 ;得快 ( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)15. turn up. 来;出 ;把 (收音机等 )音量开大些turn down 拒 ; turn off 关掉 ;turn on 翻开 ; turn out 果是 ......turn to sb. for help 向某人求援16. keep one ’ s word守信誉;break one ’ s word,失期17. It be obvious that-clause 而易;了如指掌18. set off 身 ,出 ; 使(地雷、炸)爆炸; set in 开始 ;set up 成立,立;set out to do = set about doing sth. 着手做 set down 写下,下19. remind sb. of sth. 提示,使想起要点句子1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancienttimes.2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who mightreturn either to help or do harm.3.It ’ s now childrena ’ s festival, when they can dress up and⋯⋯.4.⋯ .. to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’ s dependence fromBritain.5.China and Japan have mid- autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and⋯ ..6.Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty days before Easter.7.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter andto the coming of spring.8.She could be with her friend right now laughing at him.9. It ’ s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting⋯..Unit 2要点短1.a healthy diet 健康食 ; a balanced diet 均衡的食2.in different way用此外方式3.most often 最常4.feel frustrated 感觉沮5.by lunchtime 到午饭6.must have happened 必定生7.at the end of the street 在街道的尽8.be tired of 倦9.be amazed at sth. ...感觉诧异10.throw away 抛弃11.get away with 逃走12.tell lies13.energy-giving food 供给量的食品body-building foods 供给养的食品14feel fit 保持精力旺盛15.do some research into 做一些 ...方面的研究16.the weakness of the diet 食的短处the strength of the diet 食的点17.earn one ’ s living生 18.be in debt19.glare at 怒20.move round21.spy on 在暗中察;打听22.upset sb.使 ......不安 23.heavy food 不易消化的食品24.look ill 感觉不舒畅 feel sick 感觉心25.chat(ting) about聊起对于 ......26.serve with 用 ......配 27.rather than 而不是 28.cut down 减少 29.before long 不久要点句子1.But don ’ t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?2.So that is what they did.3.Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng becameslimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.4. ⋯ but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising⋯.5.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.6. He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the⋯..7.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.8.Something terrible must have happened, if⋯⋯9.Even though the customers might get thin after eating⋯.10.He did not look forward to being in debt⋯.11. They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.Unit 3要点短1. know about认识对于⋯事 2 . make a bet 打 3. win or lose the bet 在打中或4.have bad luck运气不好5. step inside 走里面6. lead the way路7. I wonder if我想知道能否⋯ 8. go right ahead下去9. as a matter of fact 事上10. by accident有时 11. sail out of the bay出海湾12. stare at着13. towards nightfall到夜幕降14. carry⋯ out to sea把⋯到了海洋15. give oneself up for lost因迷路而望16. work as an unpaid hand 免17. account for致18. to be honest 坦率地19. your idea of some kind of joke你的一种笑20. be on my way 上路21. show sb. out把某人出去22. be confident about⋯ 自信23. the cost of a journey 旅游用24. give sb. a ride某人搭25. lose one’ s patience失掉耐心 26. do fifty jumps without stopping不断地跳五十下27. fall over跌到28. account for your behaviour你的行做出解29. be jealous of the others嫉’妒success人的成功30. stay out of jail免坐牢31. show a willingness to do sth. 表示意做事32. be reserved被定了33. take the gentleman’ s order那位士点菜35. take a chance碰试运气34. the look on the waiter’服s face 上的表情36. read the bill看37. in a rude manner用粗的方式38. for a while一会儿要点句子1. Dressed in the finest clothes, he drove by the brothers’ house in Portland Place, and,seeing they were back, went to get Portia at ⋯ ..2. I never would have believed it.3. I must give you a job, as I promised.4. You have got a job open that I want5. ⋯ . But not worth one tenth as much as how Henry felt about Portia.6. It ’ s well-known that Americans like to eat a lot7. Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you d mind ’ us asking a few questions?8. But it ’ s all I have on me.9. I hope you ’ ll come here whenever you like.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. 10. I found myself carried out to sea by a strange wind. 11. It was the ship that brought you to England.12. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accountsfor my appearance.13. At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavementoutside their house.14. It ’ s Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lostin London⋯.Unit 4要点句型1. think of ⋯把as ⋯⋯ 看作是 2. a cloud of energetic dust 拥有能量的 埃 3. combine into 合⋯成 ⋯⋯ 4. move around the sun 太阳运 5. become violent 得强烈 6. the solid surface 固体表面 7. explode loudly 剧烈爆炸 8. in time及 ,最9. produce the water vapor 生水蒸汽 10. make the earth ’ s atmosphere 组成了地球的大气11.cool down 冷却 12. on the surface 在表面 13. be different from 与 ⋯⋯ 不一样14.go round the sun 太阳运 15. disappear from从 ⋯⋯ 消逝16. stay on 存⋯留在 ⋯⋯17. show one ’ s quality 某人的特征 18.dissolve harmful gases 分解,溶解有害气体 ,19. become part of ⋯ 成 ⋯⋯ 的一部分 20. develop life 展生命 ,21.grow in the water 在水里生 22. encourage the development of 鼓舞 ⋯⋯ 的 展 ,23 millions of years later 几万年此后24.live on land 在 地上生活 ,25. live in the sea 在海里生计 26. grow into forests 成丛林 , 27. produce young 生出幼仔28. lay eggs 下蛋 ,29.animals with hands and feet 着手脚的 物 30.spread all over the earth 遍及全球 , 31.develop new methods 展了新的方法 32.. move around 迁移 ,33. go by 去,推移⋯ from 防⋯止 ⋯⋯ 做⋯⋯ ,35.escape from⋯ into 从⋯⋯ 逃离到 ⋯⋯36.depend on ⋯依.靠,依 ,取决与 ⋯⋯, 37. solve a problem 解决38 be lucky enough 足 好运 , 39. make a trip 去旅游40. visit the moon 参 月球 ,41. in the spaceship 在太空船中42. explain to⋯ that向⋯⋯解⋯⋯ ,43. on the journey在旅途中44. be off 出发 ,45 rise into the air升人太空46. feel the pull of the earth 感到地球的拉力 , 47.call ⋯ gravity称⋯⋯地球引力48. push ⋯ into the seat把⋯⋯推向座位 ,49. say ⋯ to each other向相互⋯⋯50.fall back to朝⋯⋯落下去 ,51.fall from a tree 从上掉下来52. fall to the ground 朝地上落下去 ,53. get close to 凑近⋯⋯⋯54 cheer up 高起来 ,55 float weightlessly around 失重来去56. in the spaceship cabin 太空船 ,57. watch ⋯ do看着⋯⋯做58. move freely 自由的活 ,59. climb down the steps 从梯上爬下来60. step forward 向前步 ,61.fall over 跌倒62. need practice 需要63. get the hang of掌握⋯了⋯⋯ 的64. enjoy oneself 感觉自如 ,65. leave the moon’ s gravity脱月球引力66. come back to 回⋯到⋯⋯要点句子1.That empty hole is like a mouth always needing to be fed.2. I cheered up immediately⋯watching the earth become smaller⋯.3.We watched, amazed as the fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship.4.This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.5.⋯ . The earth may become too hot to live on.6.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heatfrom escaping the earth into space.7.So whether life will continue on the earth for the millions of year to come will dependon whether this problem can be solved.⋯. It was not clear whether the shape would last or not.Unit 5要点短1. frost on the ground 地上覆盖了一薄霜2. around noon 正午分 ,3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada 加拿大最大最富裕的城市4. leave for离⋯开去⋯⋯5. go on a tour of the city 在市内游一番6.go up the tower 登上塔7. look across the lake 俯瞰湖面8.flow into 流⋯人⋯⋯9. flow over ⋯流⋯⋯10.on one ’ s way to在去⋯⋯⋯的路上 11. a covered stadium 加的运12. walk north 向北走13. phone ⋯ from a telephone booth到亭⋯⋯打14. have dinner in downtown Chinatown 在市内的中国城吃晚15. move to 移⋯居到⋯⋯16. meet ⋯ at 在⋯⋯⋯迎接⋯⋯ 17. get good Cantonese food 吃到好吃的广菜18. come from South China 来自中国南方 19. go as far as Ottawa 去到至渥太20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多多北大有 400 公里21. take too long 花的22. at dawn 拂晓23. at the train station 在火站24. have English words in small letters有小字体的英文注25. go downtown 到市里去26. be close to凑近⋯,⋯⋯ 27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整个下午在可的商铺28. visit⋯in在⋯⋯ 拜⋯⋯29. sit in a caf坐在咖é啡30. look over眺⋯望⋯⋯31. sit down with和⋯⋯ 坐在一同32. on a train trip across坐着火⋯上横穿⋯⋯33. have a French culture 拥有法国文化34. speed along the river toward沿着河流⋯向⋯⋯35.dream of⋯梦想⋯⋯36. on a trip 在旅途中37.on the Atlantic coast 在大西洋海岸38.take the aeroplane 乘机39.fly from⋯ to从⋯⋯⋯行到⋯⋯40. take the train from⋯乘to火⋯从⋯⋯到⋯⋯41.from west to east 从西到42.across Canada横穿加拿大43.cross the whole country 横整个国家 44. at the airport 在机45.take ⋯ to ⋯把⋯⋯到⋯⋯46.catch the train 乘坐火47.on the way to 在⋯去⋯⋯的路上48.see great scenery看美壮的景49. on the trip 在旅途中50. go eastward 向行51.pass cities 城市52.in less than five days 在不五天的里53. from coast to coast 从一个海岸到另一个海岸54.in the warmest part of 在最⋯的地方55.be surrounded by被⋯⋯⋯所包56. on the north 在北57. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪58. sail in the harbour在港湾了帆行船59.north of⋯⋯⋯的北60. settle down in the seat 落座 ,61.look out of the window at the wild scenery从窗口看到了自然光62. a mountain goat 野山羊 63. a grizzly bear 大灰熊64. a famous Western festival 闻名的西方日65. come from all over全来⋯自⋯⋯pete in ~ing 比做⋯⋯67. ride wild horses 野68. have a gift for ~ing有天 /天赋做⋯ 69. work with与⋯⋯共 , win⋯ prizes得⋯⋯金70.live within 320 kilometres of the USA border居住在凑近美国320 公里之内的境地71.go through穿⋯⋯⋯72. a wheat-growing province 栽种小麦的省份73.thousands of square kilometers in size 面有数千平方米74. at the top end of在⋯⋯ 的最上首75. a busy port 忙碌的港口76. rush through穿行⋯⋯要点句子1.⋯ there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.2.The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.Some people have the idea that you can⋯., but they forget the fact that⋯.3. People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the PacificOcean.4.It ’sso wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters.5.The next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede.6.The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.7.⋯ they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is onthe south side of the lake.8. As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the⋯,a young man sat down with them.必修四Unit 11.wake up 醒来2.wander off闲步3.most of the time大多数⋯or⋯或⋯⋯或⋯⋯ 5.each other 相互 6.spend ⋯ (in)doing sth 花做某事7.be determined to do 决定做⋯⋯8.think about 见解9.for example 例子10.work out得出;解决argue for⋯argue with 与⋯争 /争 argue against 争⋯⋯11.set up (详细)置;安装/ (抽象)成立12.do some research 做研究13.choose to do sth. 情愿、偏要、决定做某事14.catch one ’ s 引eye起某人的注意15.care for 照16.be intended for/to do⋯⋯而准、定17.reach a doctor找到医生18.must have done 必定是;想必是19.get a training 获得20.as well as⋯⋯也21.second to 次于22.get sb. into 使某人入 /堕入23.story after story一个故事接着一个 day after day 一天又一天24.deliver a baby⋯⋯接生25.make sure 保证26.by the time 候27.carry on28.be concerned about ⋯⋯关怀29.put ⋯ to death 死30.devote ⋯ to ⋯把⋯⋯注于⋯⋯31.rather than 不是⋯⋯而是⋯⋯32.mean doing 意味着 mean to do打当作⋯⋯33.settle down 安下来34.apply to用到⋯⋯ 35.be prepared to已做好准去做⋯⋯ prepare to do准要做⋯⋯要点句子1.She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.2.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowedto begin her project.3.It seem that she had been very busy in her chosen career, traveling abroad to studyas well as writing books and articles.4.Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well asher gentle nature that got her into medical school.5.Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.6.This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in the tree thenight before.7.It was unusual for a woman to live in the forest.8.Her work changed the way people think about chimps.9.She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.⋯helped her work out their social system.However the evening make it all worthwhile.We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree.Unit21.if so假如有⋯⋯ if not假如没有⋯⋯2.know about认识3.call him a farmer称号他民4.in many ways在多方面5.struggle for⋯⋯斗争6.the past five decades去的五十年7.be born in poverty出生困8.graduate from 于⋯⋯9.since then 从那此后10.thanks to 因为11.rid ⋯ of ⋯使⋯⋯脱⋯⋯ 12.be satisfied with⋯⋯足13.lead a⋯life着⋯⋯ 生活14.care about 在乎⋯⋯ed to 去经常be used to 被用来做;于get used to 于16.prefer to do sth.更喜做某事17.wish for欲获得、愿获得18.no matter 无19.in need of 需要20.refer to及;提到21.be rich in富含22.insist on doing持做⋯⋯23.ready to do sth 准好要做没某事24.be against 反25.pay attention to 注意;留意26.that is to say 句27.be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事28.persuade sb to do sth 服某人干某事-果成功要点句子1.Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.2.The special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop inthe same field.3.Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area ofthe fields.4. Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life.袁博士生活特别足。

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人教版高中英语必修3重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Festivals around the world 【重点词汇、短语】1. take place 发生2. religious 宗教的3. in memory of 纪念4. belief 信任,信心,信仰5. dress up 盛装,打扮6. trick 诡计,窍门7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗8. gain 获得9. gather 搜集,集合10. award 奖品,授予11. admire 赞美,钦佩12. look forward to 期望,盼望13. day and night 日夜14. as though 好像15. have fun with 玩的开心16. permission 许可,允许17. turn up 出现,到场18. keep one’s word 守信用19. hold one’s breath 屏息20. apologize道歉21. obvious 显然的22. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸【重点句型】1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。

2. Some festival are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm.还有一些节日,是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先,因为(祖先们)有可能回到世上帮助他们,也有可能带来危害。

3. In Japan the festival is called Obon,when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.(非限制性定语从句)在日本,这个节叫孟兰盆节,在这个节日里,人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。

4. They dress up and try to frighten people.他们乔装打扮去吓唬别人。

5. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick.如果你什么也不打发给孩子,他们可能会捉弄别人。

6. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India's independence from Britain.在印度,10月2日是纪念马哈特马.甘地的全国性节日,他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。

7. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.最富生气而又最重要的节日,就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。

8. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow.整个国度处处都是樱花盛开,看上去就像罩上了一层粉红色的雪。

【语法总结】情态动词定义:情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义、但要与动词原形及其被动语态一起使用,给谓语动词增添情态色彩,表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法,认为其可能、应该或必要等。

情态动词数量不多,主要有下列:can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would),have (to) ,had better.一. can和could的用法1. 表示能力或客观可能性,还可以表示请求和允许。

注意:①could也可表示请求,语气委婉,主要用于疑问句,不可用于肯定句,答语应用can。

②can表示能力时,还可用be able to代替。

2. 表示惊异、怀疑、不相信的态度。

(主要用在否定句、疑问句或惊叹句中)3. “can(could) + have + 过去分词”的疑问或否定形式表示对过去发生的行为怀疑或不肯定。

4. 用在疑问句及否定句中,表示惊讶,不相信等。

5. cannot…too...表示“无论怎样……也不过分”二. may和might的用法1. 表示许可。

表示请求、允许时,might比may的语气更委婉一些,否定回答时(口语中常用) no , you can’t . or , yes, please 用mustn’t表示“不可以”、“禁止”、“阻止”之意(具有强烈禁止的意思)。

用May I…征询对方许可在文体上比较正式,在口气上比较客气。

在日常口语中,用Can I ... 征询对方意见在现代口语中更为常见。

2. 用于祈使句中表示祝愿。

3. 表示推测、可能(疑问句不能用于此意)。

4. “may(might) + have + 过去分词”表示对过去发生的行为的推测。

三. must和have to的用法1. 表示必须、必要。

(must表示主观多一些而have to则表示客观多一些)回答must引出的问句时,如果是否定的回答,不能用mustn’t,而要用needn’t或don’t have to。

2.“must be + 表语”的结构表示推测,它的否定或疑问式用can代替must。

3. “must + have + 过去分词”的结构常用在肯定句中,表示对过去发生的行为的推测。

它的否定或疑问式用can代替must。

4. have to的含义与must相似,两者往往可以互换使用,但have to有各种形式,随have的变化而定。

注意:have to也可拼做have got to。

四. dare和need的用法1. need表示“需要”,作情态动词时,仅用于否定句或疑问句中,在肯定句中一般用must, have to, ought to,或should代替。

注意:needn't + 不定式的完成式“表示本来不必做某事而实际上做了某事”2. dare作情态动词时,主要用于疑问句、否定句和条件状语从句中,一般不用在肯定句中。

3. dare和need常用作实义动词,有时态、人称和数的变化,所不同的是,作实义动词时,在肯定句中,dare后面通常接带to的不定式,在否定和疑问句中,dare后面可接带to或不带to的不定式。

五. shall和should的用法1. shall的用法:①shall用于第一人称,表示征求对方的意愿。

②shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。

③shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。

2. should的用法:①should表示劝告、建议、命令,其同义词是ought to;在疑问句中,通常用should代替ought to。

②Why(or How) + should结构表示说话人对某事不能理解,感到意外、惊异等意思。

意为“竟会”。

③“should + have + 过去分词”结构一般表示义务,表示应该做到而实际上没有做到,并包含一种埋怨、责备的口气。

六. will和would的用法1. 表示请求、建议等,would比will委婉客气。

2. 表示意志、愿望和决心。

3. 用“will be”和“will(would) + have + 过去分词”的结构表示推测,主要用于第二、三人称。

前者表示对目前情况的推测,后者表示对已经完成的动作或事态的推测。

4. would可表示过去反复发生的动作或某种倾向。

5. 表料想或猜想。

七. ought to的用法1. ought to表示应该。

2. 表示推测。

注意与must表示推测时的区别:He must be at home by now. (断定他已到家)He ought to be home by now. (不十分肯定)This is where the oil must be. (比较直率)This is where the oil ought to be. (比较含蓄)3. “ought to + have + 过去分词”表示过去应做某事而实际未做。

ought和should的区别:1.ought语气略强。

2.should较常用。

3.ought在美国英语中用的很少,而should却相当常用。

4.ought属正式用语。

八. used to,had better,would rather的用法1. used to表示过去的习惯动作或状态,现在已不存在,在间接引语中,其形式可不变。

如:He told us he used to play football when he was young.2. had better意为“最好”,后接不带to的不定式。

3. would rather意为“宁愿”,表选择,后接不带to的不定式。

Unit2 Healthy eating【重点词汇、短语】1. diet 日常饮食,节食2. balance 平衡,天平3. fry 油炸4. ought to 应该5. lose weigh 减肥6. raw 生的,未加工的7. get away with 被放过,(做坏事)不受惩罚8. tell a lie 说谎9. win…back 赢回10. strength强项,长处,力量11. consult 咨询,请教12. earn one’s living 谋生13. debt 债14. in debt 欠债15. limit 限制,界限16. benefit 利益17. combine 联合,结合18. cut down 削减,删节19. before long 不久以后20. put on weight 增加体重【重点句型】1. The food you eat helps you grow in different ways.你吃的食物能以不同的方式帮你成长。

2. Standing on top of the tall building, we could see the whole city.站在高楼的顶部,我们能看到整个城市。

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