中考英语综合填空练习题.doc

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中考英语综合填空练习题
一.阅读下面短文,然后从文前方框内所给的词中选出适当的词,并用其正确形式填空(每空限选一词)。

(一)
in the family . On a January day in 1760 , another baby boy. They boy's mother and his father the boy a
name 一Benjamin .
Benjamin was the of all the children . He could read when he was five and he write by the time he
was seven . When he was eight he was sent to school.
In school Benjamin had been good at and writing but not good at maths . He read all of father's
books . And whenever (每当)he had a little money , he bought a book with it. He liked books . They told him how to do
. At that time he invented the paddles (脚蹊)for.
(二)say , surprise , do , in , friend , to , visits , we , usual, or , welcome , time , for , but, ideas
Manners are important in every country ,people have different about their manners . What is good
in one country may not be in another .
Chinese people are to know the fact that an Englishman stop to talk and shake hands with his
friend the street. They just say hello each other and then pass on .
English people think that Chinese end our to friends all of a sudden . They begin to show
that they want to go 15 20 minutes before they leave their house . And they do this two or three
within 20 minutes .
It is important people to understand each other . Here is a, "When in Rome , do as the
Romans do
(三)
A good friend of lives with six hundred animals on an island . Ever he left school, he has travelled
all over the world for animals for his own zoo . He writes books about his travels , and about his wonderful
. The money for his books helps him to pay for all the animal food . My friend told me that when he was looking for water last week (There is not enough water on the island , though there is a lot all around it), he oil (石油).He
money for his travels and for his zoo , and a little oil would buy water for a long time , but he knows
that if he tells anybody else about it, it will be the of his zoo and his life's work .
So I think he will not tell anybody you and me about what he found 一because oil and water can't
together . Oil may bring greater trouble to his animals than not having enough water . Do you think so ?
二.阅读下面的短文,根据每个空格中所给的词首字母填入适当的词,使短文意思完整。

(一)
Can animals be made to work for people ? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained (训练)to do a number of simple jobs i(1) of people . They say that at a circus (杂技场), for example , we may see elephants , monkeys , dogs and other animals doing q(2) skillful (熟练的) things . Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film . If you watch closely , you may find that the trainer (驯兽员)always g(3) the animal some sugar o(4) a piece of fruit as a reward (报酬).The scientists say that many d(5) animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f(6) doing that.
Of course , as we know , dogs can be trained to look after a house , and soldiers in both old and modern t (7) have u(8)geese to give warning (警报) by m _____________________________________ (9) a lot of noise when an enemy comes near . And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or f (10).
(二)
Here's story about Ming's life on the waters . Ming has lived all his life on a wide r(1) in China . His home is a large house-boat with a roof, one of hundreds that move up and down . In about six years he has not once been on
1(2), but he is never lonely . He is a strong swimmer . In fact (实际上),he could swim before he could walk . When he wants to play
with his f(3), he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v(4) him.
Ming's father is a fisherman but he never u(5) a line or a net (网) .Great black birds called cormorants do the fishing for him . Rings (圈) have been put around the birds' n(6) so that they cannot eat the fish they catch . They have been taught to b(7) the fish to people . And then people reward (奖励) them with a fine big fish as soon as their work is f(8). Ming loves watching the cormorants , but better still he likes going s(9) with his mother . The shops , of course , are boats very like his o(10).
(三)
Last week Bruce wrote to Dick , telling him that he wasn't enjoying the n(1) school in Richmond at all. As all the o(2) students were from the same junior middle school, they g(3) on well with each other . Bruce tried his best to be friendly , but they didn't. I(4), they made fun of (取笑) him , for he was the s(5) in the class . He had no idea about what to do . So Bruce n(6) some help from his best friend , Dick .
Now , in his 1(7) back to Bruce , Dick gave him two pieces of advice (建议):First of all, d (8) worry about being short. And the s(9), think about 1(10) for a good friend .
(四)
There are some people who just can't make up their m(1) by themselves . They often ask the advice of their friends and then do the opposite (才目反) of what their friends have said .
My brother , Mike , is such a person . He can never decide what to do and always asks my i(2). I try to help him as well as I can . But he never t(3) my advice . Yesterday I answered his questions in a different way . "Look ,'' he said , s(4) me a letter . "What do you think I should do ?''
The letter was an o(5) of a job . It seemed to be a good chance for a young doctor . Mike would be s(6)to Africa to work . The job would pay very well, and he would be able to travel and visit many i(7) places .
"What do you think , Peter ?" he asked . "Should I go ? If I take the job , I'll have to stay longer . But it will be a wonderful time for me , what should I do ?"
“Don't go I told him . "You would be u(8)
"Don't go ?'' he looked very surprised at my answer .
As you've probably g(9), Mike took the offer . I don't know if he found that I r(10) wanted him to take the job .
(五)
Here's a part of an e-mail answer from Joe giving some advice to his son in college . "When I was young , I often met t(1) about what to do and what not to do . My grandmother told me not to worry about those things . I o(2) did them once a year or once a lifetime . I(3), I should try to do well those things , and I do them every day . For example , I need to eat every day , so I should learn how to c(4). I need to talk to o(5) every day , so I should learn how to work with d(6) people and know how to s(7) well . I walk every day , so my s(8) should be all right and comfortable (舒月艮) .Every night I sleep , so my bed should let me have a good rest. Taking care of the e(9) things m(10) that you do a better job of the one in a lifetime things as well
(六)
We usually use two kinds of money . One kind is money made of paper and the other kind is money made of m(1). But in the past people used many things i(2) of money . Some countries used salt, tea or stones (石头).Other countries even used some animals . Today people in some p(3) in the world still do not use paper money all the time .
On the island of Yap , people use the h(4) money in the world 一Yap stones . These are round , white stones w(5) a hole in the middle . The Yap stones do not c(6) from this island . The Yap men have to go to the islands over 600 kilometres away to get t(7).
Rich people do not carry Yap stones . Servants (仆人)f(8) the rich . Each servant carries a stone on a long s(9) over his shoulder (肩).Today people on the island of Yap use paper money for everyday shopping . But for other things they still p(10) Yap stones to paper money .
参考答案
一.(一)
1. called
2. girls
3. was born
4. gave
5. cleverest
6. could
7. reading
8. his
9. something 10.
swimming
(二)
1. but
2. ideas
3. welcomed
4. surprised
5. doesn't
6. in 7 .to 8. we 9. visits 10. usually
11. or 12. friends' 13. times 14. for 15. saying (三)
1. mine
2. since
3. looking
4. animals
5. found
6. needs
7. enough
8. end
9. except 10. be put
(一)
1. instead
2.
quite
3. gives
4. or
5. different
6. for 7 .times 8. used 9. making 10. factories (二)
1. river
2. land
3. friends
4. visit
5. uses
6. necks
7.
bring 8. finished 9. shopping 10. own
(三)
1. new
2.
other 3. got 4. Instead 5. shortest
6. needed
7. letter
8. don't
9. second 10. looking (四)
1. minds
2. idea
3. takes
4. showing
5. offer
6. sent
7. interesting
8. unhappy
9. guessed 10. really (五)
1. trouble(s)
2. only
3. Instead
4. cook
5. others
6. different
7. speak
8. shoes
9. everyday 10. means (六)
1. metal
2. instead
3. places
4. heaviest
5. with
6. come
7. them
8. follow
9. stick 10. prefer。

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